六年级英语动词
三到六年级动词短语
三到六年级动词短语
三到六年级学生学习的动词短语通常涉及日常生活、学校生活、运动和其他基本活动。
以下是一些常见的动词短语,按照年级逐渐增加的难度排列:
三年级:
唱歌跳舞 (sing and dance)
跑步玩耍 (run and play)
看书学习 (read books and study)
写作业 (do homework)
打扫房间 (clean the room)
四年级:
帮助妈妈做家务 (help mother do housework)
讲故事 (tell a story)
画画 (draw pictures)
骑自行车 (ride a bike)
玩游戏 (play games)
五年级:
听音乐 (listen to music)
做运动 (do sports)
写电子邮件 (write an email)
去旅行 (go traveling)
学习新知识 (learn new knowledge)
六年级:
参加比赛 (participate in a competition) 表演节目 (perform a program)
做饭 (cook meals)
照顾宠物 (care for pets)
整理书包 (pack a schoolbag)。
六年级英语动词用法
六年级英语动词用法六年级英语动词用法英语中共有三种非限定动词,分别是:动词不定式(to do..),动名词(doing..),分词(doing ,done..)。
动词可分为三数:单词,短语动词或动词短语。
The English language contains mang phrasal verbs and verbal phrases.contains是单字动词Students should learn to look up new words in dictionaries.look up是短语动作The young ought to take care of the old.take care of 是动词短语五种形态:原形,第三人称单数形式,过去式,过去分词,现在分词,系动词(联系动词),作为系动词有些不具词义,有些具有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后面必须跟表语(补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况,性质,特征情况状态系动词:表示主语状态,只有be一词:如:He is a teacher . is 与补足语一起说明主语的身份。
持续系动词用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,keep,remain ,stay .如:He always kept silent at meeting感官系动词,feel ,smell, sound , taste如:This flower smells very sweet .表像系动词,seem, appear ,look ..如:He looks tired最常用的助动词有:be ,have ,do, will,shall, should ,would.)协助主要动词构成谓语动词组的词,叫且动词。
)被协助的动词称作主要动词,且动词自身没有词义,不可单独使用。
He doesn't like English.(doesn't 是助动词,无词义,like是主要动词,有词义)When shall we see you next?( shall是助动词)动词answer的用法与搭配归纳:1. 用作动词,除表示“回答”“答复”外,还可表示“接(电话)”或对门铃等声响作出反应等(常与call, bell, telephone, door, door-bell等连用)。
六年级英语必考知识点大全
六年级英语必考知识点大全一、词汇部分1. 常见的动词短语- do homework 做家庭作业- go shopping 去购物- watch TV 看电视- have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐- play sports 进行运动2. 时间和日期- days of the week 星期- months of the year 月份- telling time 说时间3. 数字和计数- cardinal numbers 基数词- ordinal numbers 序数词- counting objects 计数物品4. 问句和回答- 问候语 Greetings- 问路和指示方向 Asking for directions - 让步疑问句 Yes/No questions- 特殊疑问句 Wh-questions5. 常见动物及其特征- mammals 哺乳动物- birds 鸟类- fish 鱼类- reptiles 爬行动物- insects 昆虫6. 季节和天气- seasons 季节- weather 天气- 常见天气表达 Common weather expressions7. 学校用语- classroom objects 教室物品- school subjects 学科- school facilities 学校设施- school activities 学校活动二、语法部分1. 一般现在时- 表示客观真理或常规动作- 主语+动词原形2. 一般过去时- 表示过去发生的动作或状态- 主语+动词过去式3. 现在进行时- 表示现在正在进行的动作- 主语+be动词+动词-ing4. 一般将来时- 表示将来要发生的动作或状态 - 主语+will+动词原形5. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 - 形容词的比较级和最高级形式 - 副词的比较级和最高级形式6. 名词的单复数形式- 名词单数和复数的构成规则- 不规则名词的复数形式7. 人称代词和物主代词- 人称代词的主格和宾格形式 - 物主代词的形式和用法三、阅读理解部分1. 标题与主旨- 根据文章内容选择合适的标题 - 提炼出文章的主旨和中心思想2. 内容理解与推断- 根据文章提供的信息回答问题 - 推断文章中未提及的信息3. 词义理解- 根据上下文推测生词的意思 - 选择合适的近义词或反义词4. 文章结构与段落关系- 理解文章的整体结构和段落之间的联系 - 掌握常用的段落过渡词语5. 意义理解与评价- 理解作者的意图和观点- 进行思辨和判断四、听力部分1. 听力短对话- 理解对话内容,回答相关问题- 掌握常用的日常用语和交流方式2. 听力长对话和短文- 掌握要点信息,回答相关问题- 提取关键词,辨别细节和主旨3. 听写- 听取短文或句子,正确书写听到的内容 - 注意词汇拼写和语法结构五、写作部分1. 书面表达- 写作常用句型和表达方式- 组织语言,准确表达意思2. 话题写作- 根据题目要求,展开论述- 逻辑清晰,观点明确总结:以上是六年级英语必考知识点大全。
六年级英语动词过去式词汇表
六年级英语动词过去式词汇表-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1动词过去式词汇表不规则变化动词表1. is,am --- was 是(单数)2. are --- were 是(复数)3. do --- did 做4. don’t,doesn’t --- didn’t 没有做(否定)5. go --- went 去6. see --- saw 看见7. eat --- ate 吃 8. buy --- bought 买9. have,has --- had 有 10. wear --- wore 穿,戴11. fall --- fell 落下,倒下 12. learn --- learnt, learned 学习13. take --- took 拿走 14. make --- made 制作15. say --- said 说 16. run --- ran 跑17. come --- came 来 18. win --- won 赢得19. get --- got 得到 20. put --- put 放21. cut --- cut 切,割 22. hurt --- hurt 受伤规则变化动词表1. play --- played 玩2. stay --- stayed 停留3. clean --- cleaned 打扫4. finish --- finished 完成5. wash --- washed 洗6. help --- helped 帮助7. cook --- cooked 煮,炒 8. phone --- phone 打电话9. watch --- watched 观看 10. paint --- painted 画画11. listen --- listened 听 12. walk --- walked 走路13. invent --- invented 发明 14. print --- printed 印刷15. climb --- climbed 爬 16. want --- wanted 想要17. cry --- cried 哭 18. worry --- worried 担心19. happen --- happened 发生 20. bump --- bumped 碰,撞2。
六年级上册英语动词变复数整理
六年级上册英语动词变复数整理1.一般情况下动词后面直接加-s。
例如:works, gets, says, reads。
2.以chshsx或。
结尾的动词在后面加-es。
例如:go-goes, teach-teaches, wash-washes, brush-brushes,catch-catches, do-does, fix-fixes。
3.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词把y变为i再加-es。
例如:study-studies;; try-tries;carry-carries fly-flies。
4.不规则动词have-has, be-is。
一、规则变化:1、一般在词尾加s,①map—maps地图,bird—birds鸟,orange—oranges 桔子,bike—bikes自行车;2、以s, x, ch, sh结尾的加es,①box—boxes盒子,class—classes班级,watch—watches 手表,dish-dishes盘,碟子,餐具;3、以O结尾的后面加s或es①photo—photos相片radio—radios收音机zoo—zoos 动物园tomato—tomatoes西红柿potato—potatoes土豆4、以辅音字母加y结尾的,变y为i+es①baby—babies婴儿family—families家庭;5、以fe或f结尾的,把fe或f变为ves①knife—knives小刀wife—wives妻子leaf—leaves树叶。
二、复数的不规则变化1.child---children foot---feet tooth---teeth mo use---miceman---men woman---women注意:与man 和woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men 和-women。
如:an Englishman,two Englishmen. 但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓,其复数是the Bowmans。
小学英语六年级动词
(看) like a cat.
动词ing形式的构成规则:
3、以重读闭音节 结尾,末尾只有 1、一般情况下, 2、以不发音的e 一个辅音字母时, 在词尾直接加 结尾的,去掉e再 双写末尾的辅音 ing 加ing 字母再加ing
原
形
read
eat
ride
makesitFra bibliotekruning形式
reading eating riding
Be动词用法口诀 I是am, you是are,
is 前面三个他(她,它)
其它复数都用are She is beautiful. I am a student.
am, is过去式– was
are过去式– were
Exercise 我们是同班同学。
他是我的同班同学。
我是他的同班同学。
情态动词
情态动词本身有一定的词义,但它必须 和实义动词原形一起构成句子谓语。情 态动词有: can , must , could , would , shall,should
行为动词
行为动词又称实义动词,表示动 作和状态 He speaksEnglish very well.
他英语讲得很好。
动词的基本形式
原形
第三人称单数形式+s/es
现在分词+ing 过去式+ed
动词第三人称单数形式的构成规则:
一般情况, 以s, x, ch, sh ,o结尾 以“辅音字母+ y” 的,加es 结尾的,变y为i 再加es
He can speak English.
He speaks English very well.
助动词
do,does用于一般现在时,其过去式did用 于一般过去时。它们通常用在疑问句、否定 句中。它们的否定形式分别为:do not=don ’ t , does not=doesn ’ t ; did not=didn’t 注意:
小学六年级重点英语单词
小学六年级重点英语单词一、动词(Verbs)1. study(学习)- I study English every day.2. play(玩耍)- We often play soccer in the park.3. do(做,干)- What do you do in your free time?4. go(去)- They go to school by bus.5. like(喜欢)- She likes to read books.二、名词(Nouns)1. book(书)- Can I borrow a book from the library?2. school(学校)- My sister goes to school on weekdays.3. friend(朋友)- I have many friends at school.4. family(家庭)- I live with my family in a big house.5. teacher(老师)- Our English teacher is very kind.三、形容词(Adjectives)1. happy(快乐的)- We are all very happy to see you.2. small(小的)- He has a small dog as a pet.3. big(大的)- Their apartment is big and spacious.4. tall(高的)- The basketball player is very tall.5. smart(聪明的)- Lily is a very smart student.四、副词(Adverbs)1. always(总是)- She is always late for class.2. carefully(仔细地)- Please read the instructions carefully.3. quickly(快速地)- The rabbit runs quickly in the forest.4. well(好地)- He plays the piano very well.5. loudly(大声地)- The children are laughing loudly.五、介词(Prepositions)1. in(在……里面)- The cat is sleeping in the box.2. on(在……上面)- There is a book on the table.3. at(在……处)- I will meet you at the park later.4. with(和……一起)- She goes to the movies with her friends.5. for(为了)- They bought a cake for their teacher's birthday.六、冠词(Articles)1. a(一个,一)- I saw a beautiful flower in the garden.2. an(一个,一)- An elephant is a big animal.3. the(定冠词)- The sun rises in the east every morning.七、代词(Pronouns)1. I(我)- I love to eat ice cream.2. you(你)- Do you want to play with me?3. he(他)- He is my best friend.4. she(她)- She has a beautiful smile.5. they(他们)- They are going to the beach tomorrow.八、颜色(Colors)1. red(红色)- My favorite color is red.2. blue(蓝色)- The sky is blue on a sunny day.3. green(绿色)- The grass is always green in the park.4. yellow(黄色)- The sunflower is yellow and bright.5. pink(粉色)- She has a pink dress for the party.九、数字(Numbers)1. one(一)- There is only one apple left.2. two(二)- I have two cats as pets.3. three(三)- The dog has three puppies.4. four(四)- We need four chairs for the guests.5. five(五)- There are five birds in the tree.十、时间(Time)1. morning(早上)- We have English class in the morning.2. afternoon(下午)- I usually play soccer with my friends in the afternoon.3. evening(晚上)- They have dinner together every evening.4. night(夜晚)- The stars shine brightly at night.5. weekend(周末)- I love weekends because there is no school.十一、地点(Places)1. home(家)- I feel happy when I am at home.2. park(公园)- We often go for a walk in the park.3. library(图书馆)- I can borrow books from the library.4. zoo(动物园)- I visited the zoo and saw many animals.5. museum(博物馆)- We learned a lot from the museum exhibit.十二、食物(Foods)1. apple(苹果)- An apple a day keeps the doctor away.2. banana(香蕉)- My sister likes to eat bananas.3. rice(米饭)- Rice is a staple food in our country.4. bread(面包)- I eat bread for breakfast every morning.5. cake(蛋糕)- We had a delicious cake for dessert.十三、动物(Animals)1. cat(猫)- The cat is lying on the sofa.2. dog(狗)- My dog is very loyal to me.3. fish(鱼)- There are many fish in the aquarium.4. bird(鸟)- The bird is singing in the tree.5. elephant(大象)- Elephants are the largest land mammals.十四、职业(Jobs)1. doctor(医生)- My uncle is a doctor.2. teacher(老师)- She wants to be a teacher when she grows up.3. engineer(工程师)- My father is an engineer.4. nurse(护士)- Nurses take care of patients in the hospital.5. pilot(飞行员)- He dreams of becoming a pilot.十五、交通工具(Transportation)1. car(汽车)- We went for a drive in the countryside.2. bus(公交车)- I take the bus to school every day.3. train(火车)- We traveled by train to visit our grandparents.4. airplane(飞机)- They are going on vacation by airplane.5. bicycle(自行车)- Riding a bicycle is a great form of exercise.十六、天气(Weather)1. sunny(晴朗的)- It's a sunny day, perfect for a picnic.2. cloudy(多云的)- The sky is cloudy, it might rain later.3. rainy(下雨的)- Don't forget to bring an umbrella, it's rainy today.4. windy(有风的)- The wind is blowing strongly, be careful.5. snowy(下雪的)- It's snowy outside, let's build a snowman.十七、身体部位(Body Parts)1. head(头)- I hit my head on the door.2. eyes(眼睛)- She has beautiful blue eyes.3. ears(耳朵)- My ears are sensitive to loud noises.4. nose(鼻子)- I have a runny nose.5. mouth(嘴巴)- She has a cute smile with dimples on her cheeks.十八、衣物(Clothing)1. shirt(衬衫)- He wears a white shirt to work.2. pants(裤子)- These pants are too tight for me.3. dress(裙子)- She looks beautiful in that dress.4. shoes(鞋子)- I need a new pair of shoes.5. hat(帽子)- He wears a hat to protect himself from the sun.十九、季节(Seasons)1. spring(春天)- Spring is the season of renewal.2. summer(夏天)- Summer is the hottest season of the year.3. autumn(秋天)- Autumn is the season of harvest.4. winter(冬天)- Winter is the coldest season of the year.5. season(季节)- Each season has its own beauty.二十、日常用品(Daily Necessities)1. pen(钢笔)- I lost my pen, can I borrow yours?2. pencil(铅笔)- I need a sharpener for my pencil.3. ruler(尺子)- The ruler is made of plastic.4. eraser(橡皮)- I made a mistake, I need an eraser.5. backpack(背包)- My backpack is heavy because it's full of books.。
六年级常见的动词及变形(三单、-ing、过去式)
出现顺序:动词原形\三单\动词ing\过去式dance\dances dancing danced 跳舞swim\swims swimming swam 游泳sleep\ sleeps sleeping slept 睡觉(run\runs running ran)跑(swim\ swims swimming swam) 游泳stop\ stops stopping stopped 停止plan\plans planning planned 计划(do\does doing did) morning exercises 晨练do word puzzles 猜字谜drink\ drinks drinking drank喝(play \plays playing played) the pipa 弹琵琶(speak\speaks speaking spoke )English 说英语(eat\ eats eating ate) breakfast 吃早饭、lunch午饭、dinner晚饭(clean\ cleans cleaning cleaned)my room 打扫我的房问(go\ goes going went) for a walk 散步go shopping 购物go on a picnic 野餐go swimming 游泳go cyc1ing 骑自行车go camping去野营go fishing钓鱼go to the supermarket去超市(take \takes taking took )a dancing class 上舞蹈课take a trip 去旅行 take pictures 照相(make \makes making made )a snowman 堆雪人make the bed 铺床like\likes liking liked 喜欢(visit\visits visiting visited) my grandparents 看望祖父母(read\reads reading read)stories读故事read a book 读书(cook\cooks cooking cooked )Chinese food做中国菜(study\ studies studying studied)Chinese学习汉语(wash\ washes washing washed) my clothes 洗衣服(stay\ stays staying stayed) at home 呆在家里(watch\watches watching watched)TV 看电视(see\ saw)a film 看电影(have\has having had) a cold 感冒hurt my foot 脚受伤(ride\rides riding rode)a bike 骑自行车 a horse骑马(buy\buys buying bought) gifts 买礼物(cry\cries crying cried ) 哭。
六年级英语四大时态动词变化规则
一、动词第三人称单数的构成:1、动词原形后面直接加-slook—looks read—reads play—plays stop—stops make—makes2、在以字母s, x,ch,sh,o结尾的动词后加-escatch—catches watch—watches wash—washes tomato—tomatoes potato—potatoes go—goes do—does3、辅音字母加y结尾的动词变y为i,再加-escarry–carries study–studies hurry–hurries cry–cries4、特殊变化have-has be-is二、动词过去式变化规则:*规则动词的过去式变化如下:1、一般情况下,动词词尾加-ed ,如:work—worked play—-played wanted—wanted act—acted2、以不发音的-e 结尾动词,动词词尾加-d,如:live—lived move—moved3、以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词,把-y变为-i 再加-ed,如:study—studied copy—copied cry—cried carry—carried4、以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词,双写词尾辅音字母,再加-ed,如:shop—shopped*不规则动词的过去式:is—was are—were begin—began buy—bought come—came do—did get—got go—wenthave/has—had make—made read—read run—ran see—saw take—took hold—held give—gave三、动词ing的构成规则:1、一般情况下,直接在动词后加-ingwork —working pass— passing watch—watching2、动词以不发音的-e结尾,要去-e加-ingtake — taking make— making dance— dancing3 、重读闭音节的动词,要双写词尾字母,再加-ingcut —cutting swim—swimming run—running shop—shoppingput — putting begin — beginning四、名词单复数变化规则:1、直接加-s.tree—trees desk—desks card—cards parent—parent 2、以s,x, ch, sh 结尾的加es.bus—buses box-boxes watch-watches glass-glasses3、以辅音字母+ y结尾的,改y为i再加es.country-countries city-cities baby-babies family-families特例::boy-boys, monkey-monkeys, toy-toys, play-plays(以元音字母结尾)4、以o结尾的单词,口诀:黑人英雄爱吃西红柿马铃薯Negro-Negroes hero-heroes potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes。
六年级英语上册语法知识归纳
六年级英语上册语法知识归纳语法是英语学习中非常关键的一个要求,许多小伙伴对于语法了解的不是很透彻,下面就是小编为大家整理的六年级上册的语法归纳,希望对大家有所帮助!6年级上册英语语法一1.动词be(is,am,are)的用法我(I)用am, 你(you)用are,is跟着他(he),她(she),它(it)。
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。
变否定,更容易,be后not加上去。
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
还有一条须注意,句首大写莫忘记。
2.this,that和it用法(1)this和that是指示代词,it是人称代词。
(2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。
如: This is a flower. 这是一朵花。
(近处) That is a tree. 那是一棵树。
(远处)(3)放在一起的两样东西,先说this, 后说that。
如: This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。
那是一支铅笔。
(4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。
如: This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom. 这是海伦,海伦,这是汤姆。
(5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。
如:This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是一辆自行车。
那是一辆轿车。
(6)打电话时,介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。
如:—Hello! Is that Miss Green? 喂,是格林小姐吗? —Yes, this is. Wh o’s that? 是的,我是,你是谁?注意:虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”,但英语中打电话时绝不可以说:I am…, Are you…?/Who are you?(7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。
如:①—Is this a notebook? 这是笔记本吗? —Yes, it is. 是的,它是。
六年级英语动词
动词动词是表示动作或状态的词。
按其词义和在句子中的作用可分为行为动词、连系动词、助动词和情态动词。
行为动词,又称实义动词,表示动作或状态,能独立表达意思。
如:I read books on the weekend.My father likes reading.连系动词,不能独立表达意思,必须与形容词、名词等一起来表达意思,常用的连系动词有be(am is are waswere)动词和look(看起来、显得)。
如:I am tired now. Yesterday was Sunday. John looks happy.助动词,本身没有意义,不能独立表达意思,必须与动词一起来表达意思,常用的助动词有do、 does、 did。
如:He does notlike apples.情态动词,本身有一定的意义,但也不能独立使用,必须与主要的动词一起来表达意思,表示说话人的语气和情态(没有人称和数的变化)。
常用的情态动词有can、 may、 must、 need。
如:I can cook dinner.练习:用适当的动词填空。
1、I often ( 跑步)in the evening.2、My mother often clothes in the evening.3、Today Monday. Yesterday Sunday.4、I tall and strong.5、 your mother an engineer ? Yes,she .6、 you like cooking dinner ?7、 Sarah like collecting stamps ?8、Amy not go hiking last weekend.行为动词有4种形式:动词原形、动词第三人称单数形式、动词ing 形式和动词过去式。
当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数的形式,变化规律如下:1、一般的动词在词尾加-s like—likes,read--reads2、以字母o,s,sh,ch等结尾的动词加-esgo--goes,pass--passes,wash--washes,watch--watches3、以元音字母加y结尾的动词,直接加-s play—plays但以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,要把y改i再加-es study--studies动词ing形式,变化规律如下:1、一般的动词在词尾加-ing play—playing, draw--drawing2、以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e再加-ing take—taking ,write --writing3、双写辅音字母再加-ing swim—swimming , shop—shopping动词过去式, 变化规律如下:1、一般的动词在词尾加-ed help—helped, wash--washed2、以e结尾的动词, 加-d like—liked, dance--danced3、以元音字母加y结尾的动词,直接加-ed play—played1 / 1但以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,要把改为i,再加-ed study--studied4、双写辅音字母再加-ed stop—stopped*** 还要记住特殊形式,即不规则变化。
80个常见的小学英语动词的原形、进行时和过去式
80个常见的小学英语动词的原形、进行时和过去式,附带翻译:1. 动词:be- 原形:be- 进行时:am/is/are- 过去式:was/were- 翻译:是、在2. 动词:have- 原形:have- 进行时:having- 过去式:had- 翻译:有3. 动词:do- 原形:do- 进行时:doing- 过去式:did- 翻译:做4. 动词:say- 原形:say- 进行时:saying- 过去式:said- 翻译:说5. 动词:go- 原形:go- 进行时:going- 过去式:went- 翻译:去6. 动词:get- 原形:get- 进行时:getting- 过去式:got- 翻译:得到7. 动词:make- 原形:make- 进行时:making- 过去式:made- 翻译:制作8. 动词:see- 原形:see- 进行时:seeing- 过去式:saw- 翻译:看见9. 动词:want- 原形:want- 进行时:wanting- 过去式:wanted- 翻译:想要10. 动词:know- 原形:know- 进行时:knowing- 过去式:knew- 翻译:知道11. 动词:come- 原形:come- 进行时:coming- 过去式:came- 翻译:来12. 动词:see- 原形:see- 进行时:seeing- 过去式:saw- 翻译:看见13. 动词:look- 原形:look- 进行时:looking- 过去式:looked- 翻译:看14. 动词:think- 原形:think- 进行时:thinking- 过去式:thought- 翻译:思考15. 动词:help- 原形:help- 进行时:helping- 过去式:helped- 翻译:帮助16. 动词:read- 原形:read- 进行时:reading- 过去式:read- 翻译:阅读17. 动词:write- 原形:write- 进行时:writing- 过去式:wrote- 翻译:写18. 动词:draw- 原形:draw- 进行时:drawing- 过去式:drew- 翻译:画19. 动词:play- 原形:play- 进行时:playing- 过去式:played- 翻译:玩20. 动词:eat- 原形:eat- 进行时:eating- 过去式:ate- 翻译:吃21. 动词:run- 原形:run- 进行时:running- 过去式:ran- 翻译:跑22. 动词:jump- 原形:jump- 进行时:jumping- 过去式:jumped- 翻译:跳23. 动词:sleep- 原形:sleep- 进行时:sleeping- 过去式:slept- 翻译:睡觉24. 动词:study- 原形:study- 进行时:studying- 过去式:studied- 翻译:学习25. 动词:dance- 原形:dance- 进行时:dancing- 过去式:danced- 翻译:跳舞26. 动词:sing- 原形:sing- 进行时:singing- 过去式:sang- 翻译:唱歌27. 动词:swim- 原形:swim- 进行时:swimming- 过去式:swam- 翻译:游泳28. 动词:fly- 原形:fly- 进行时:flying- 过去式:flew- 翻译:飞行29. 动词:give- 原形:give- 进行时:giving- 过去式:gave- 翻译:给予30. 动词:take- 原形:take- 进行时:taking- 过去式:took- 翻译:拿31. 动词:bring- 原形:bring- 进行时:bringing- 过去式:brought- 翻译:带来32. 动词:ride- 原形:ride- 进行时:riding- 过去式:rode- 翻译:骑33. 动词:run- 原形:run- 进行时:running- 过去式:ran- 翻译:跑34. 动词:hear- 原形:hear- 进行时:hearing- 过去式:heard- 翻译:听到35. 动词:watch- 原形:watch- 进行时:watching- 过去式:watched- 翻译:看36. 动词:wait- 原形:wait- 进行时:waiting- 过去式:waited- 翻译:等待37. 动词:open- 原形:open- 进行时:opening- 过去式:opened- 翻译:打开38. 动词:close- 原形:close- 进行时:closing- 过去式:closed- 翻译:关闭39. 动词:buy- 原形:buy- 进行时:buying- 过去式:bought- 翻译:买40. 动词:sell- 原形:sell- 进行时:selling- 过去式:sold- 翻译:卖41. 动词:tell- 原形:tell- 进行时:telling- 过去式:told- 翻译:告诉42. 动词:find- 原形:find- 进行时:finding- 过去式:found- 翻译:找到43. 动词:think- 原形:think- 进行时:thinking- 过去式:thought- 翻译:思考44. 动词:help- 原形:help- 进行时:helping- 过去式:helped- 翻译:帮助45. 动词:give- 原形:give- 进行时:giving- 过去式:gave- 翻译:给予46. 动词:read- 原形:read- 进行时:reading- 过去式:read- 翻译:阅读47. 动词:write- 原形:write- 进行时:writing- 过去式:wrote- 翻译:写48. 动词:draw- 原形:draw- 进行时:drawing- 过去式:drew- 翻译:画49. 动词:play- 原形:play- 进行时:playing- 过去式:played- 翻译:玩50. 动词:eat- 原形:eat- 进行时:eating- 过去式:ate- 翻译:吃51. 动词:sleep- 原形:sleep- 进行时:sleeping- 过去式:slept- 翻译:睡觉52. 动词:study- 原形:study- 进行时:studying- 过去式:studied- 翻译:学习53. 动词:dance- 原形:dance- 进行时:dancing- 过去式:danced- 翻译:跳舞54. 动词:sing- 原形:sing- 进行时:singing- 过去式:sang- 翻译:唱歌55. 动词:swim- 原形:swim- 进行时:swimming- 过去式:swam- 翻译:游泳56. 动词:fly- 原形:fly- 进行时:flying- 过去式:flew- 翻译:飞行57. 动词:take- 原形:take- 进行时:taking- 过去式:took- 翻译:拿58. 动词:bring- 原形:bring- 进行时:bringing- 过去式:brought- 翻译:带来59. 动词:make- 原形:make- 进行时:making- 过去式:made- 翻译:制作60. 动词:like- 原形:like- 进行时:liking- 过去式:liked- 翻译:喜欢61. 动词:love- 原形:love- 进行时:loving- 过去式:loved- 翻译:爱62. 动词:hate- 原形:hate- 进行时:hating- 过去式:hated- 翻译:讨厌63. 动词:see- 原形:see- 进行时:seeing- 过去式:saw- 翻译:看见64. 动词:want- 原形:want- 进行时:wanting- 过去式:wanted- 翻译:想要65. 动词:know- 原形:know- 进行时:knowing- 过去式:knew- 翻译:知道66. 动词:come- 原形:come- 进行时:coming- 过去式:came- 翻译:来67. 动词:look- 原形:look- 进行时:looking- 过去式:looked- 翻译:看68. 动词:talk- 原形:talk- 进行时:talking- 过去式:talked- 翻译:谈话69. 动词:listen- 原形:listen- 进行时:listening- 过去式:listened- 翻译:听70. 动词:meet- 原形:meet- 进行时:meeting- 过去式:met- 翻译:见面71. 动词:play- 原形:play- 进行时:playing- 过去式:played- 翻译:玩72. 动词:enjoy- 原形:enjoy- 进行时:enjoying- 过去式:enjoyed- 翻译:享受73. 动词:finish- 原形:finish- 进行时:finishing- 过去式:finished- 翻译:完成74. 动词:start- 原形:start- 进行时:starting- 过去式:started- 翻译:开始75. 动词:stop- 原形:stop- 进行时:stopping- 过去式:stopped- 翻译:停止76. 动词:choose- 原形:choose- 进行时:choosing- 过去式:chose- 翻译:选择77. 动词:play- 原形:play- 进行时:playing- 过去式:played- 翻译:玩78. 动词:believe- 原形:believe- 进行时:believing- 过去式:believed- 翻译:相信79. 动词:work- 原形:work-进行时:working- 过去式:worked- 翻译:工作80. 动词:study- 原形:study- 进行时:studying- 过去式:studied- 翻译:学习。
英语动词100个六年级
英语动词100个六年级abandon[E5bAndEn] vt.1.离弃,丢弃2.遗弃,抛弃3.放弃,中止abide[E5baId] vt.容忍,忍受,忍耐abolish[E5bRlIF] vt.彻底废除,废止(法律或制度)abound[E5baJnd] vi.1.大量存在2.充满,富于(in, with)absent[5AbsEnt] vt.使缺席(后接oneself)absorb[Eb5sC:b] vt.1.吸收2.吸引…的注意,使全神贯注3.把…并入,并吞,同化abstain[Eb5steIn] vi.1.弃权2.戒除,节制(from)abstract[Ab5strAkt] vt.1.做…的摘要2.提取,抽取abuse[E5bju:z] vt.1.滥用,妄用2.虐待,伤害3.辱骂,毁谤accelerate[Ek5selEreIt] v.(使)加快,(使)增速accent[5AksEnt] vt.重读accept[Ek5sept] vt.1.接受,领受,收受2.承认,同意,认可3.相信access[5Akses] vt.存取(计算机文件)acclaim[E5kleIm] vt.向…欢呼,为…喝彩accommodate[E5kRmEdeIt] vt.1.容纳2.向…提供住处(或膳宿) 3.使适应,顺应accompany[E5kQmpEnI] vt.1.陪伴,陪同2.伴随,和…一起发生3.为…伴奏(或伴唱)accomplish[E5kRmplIF] vt.达到(目的),完成(任务),实现(计划诺言等) accord[E5kC:d] vi.相符合,相一致,相和谐(with) vt.授予,赠与,给与account[E5kaJnt] vi.(for)1.说明…的原因,是…的原因2.(在数量、比例方面)占accumulate[E5kju:mjJleIt] vt.堆积,积累积聚 vi.累积,聚积accuse[E5kju:z] vt.指控,控告,指责ache[eIk] vi.1.痛,疼痛2.渴望achieve[E5tFi:v] vt.完成,实现,达到 vi.成功acknowledge[Ek5nRlIdV] vt.1.承认,承认…的权威(或主张) 2.告知收到,确认3.对…表示谢忱,报偿acquaint[E5kweInt] vt.使认识,使了解,使熟悉(with)acquire[E5kwaIE] vt.1.取得,获得2.学到acquit[E5kwIt] vt.1.宣判…无罪2.使(自己)作出某种表现(oneself)act[Akt] v.1.行动,做事2.举止,表现3.起作用4.表演,假装vt.扮演,装做activate[5AktIveIt] vt.使活动起来,使开始起作用adapt[a5dApt] vt.使适应,使适合2.修改,改编vi.适应(to)add[Ad] vt.1.添加,增加2.把…加起来,计算…的总和3.进一步说(或写),附带说明vi.1.增添(to) 2.补充addict[5AdIkt] vt.使成瘾,使入迷address[E5dres] vt.1.(在信封或包裹上)写姓名地址2.向…作(正式)讲话,对…发表演说3.称呼4.对付,处理adhere[Ed5hIE] vi.1.粘附,附着(to) 2.遵守,坚持(to) 3.追随,支持(to) adjoin[E5dVCIn] vt.贴近,与…毗连adjourn[E5dV\:n] v.(使)体会,(使)休庭adjust[E5dVQst] vt.1.校正,校准,调整2.调节,改变…以适应vi.适应(to)administer[Ed5mInIstE] vt.1.掌管,料理…的事务2.施行,实施3.给予,派给,投(药)admire[Ed5maIE] vt.1.钦佩,赞赏,羡慕2.称赞,夸奖admit[ad5mIt] vt.1.承认,供认2.准许…进入,准许…加入vi.承认adopt[E5dRpt] vt.1.收养2.采取,采纳,采用3.正式通过,批准adore[E5dC:] vt.1.崇拜,敬慕,爱慕2.非常喜欢adorn[E5dC:n] vt.装饰,使生色advance[Ed5vB:ns] vi.1.前进,向前移动2.取得进展3.(价格等)上涨,增加vt.预先发放,预先支付2.提前,使提前发生3.提出(建议等)advertise[5AdvEtaIz]vt.1.为…做广告,宣传2.(在报刊、电视、广播等中)公告,公布vi.登广告,做广告,登公告advise[Ed5vaIz] vt.1.劝告,忠告,向…提供意见2.建议3.通知,告知vi.提供意见,建议advocate[5AdvEkeIt] vt.拥护,提倡,主张affect[E5fekt] v.影响affiliate[E5fIlIeIt] vt.使隶属(或附属)于affirm[E5f\:m] vt.1.断言,坚持声称2.证实,确认afflict[E5flIkt] vt.使苦恼,折磨afford[E5fC:d] vt.1.买得起,担负得起2.提供,给予age[eIdV] v.1.(使)显老,(使)变陈旧2.(使)变陈,(使)成熟aggravate[5A^rEveIt] vt.1.加重,加剧,使恶化2.激怒,使恼火aggregate[5A^rI^eIt] vt.1.总计达,合计2.使聚集,使积聚agitate[5AdVIteIt] vi.煽动,鼓动(for, against) vt.1.搅动,摇动2.使焦虑不安agree[E5^ri:] vi.1.同意,赞同2.相同,相符,一致3.(气候食物等)相宜,相和vt.同意,承认aid[eId] vt.帮助,援助,救助aim[eIm] vt.1.把…瞄准,把…对准2.使针对,使旨在vi.1.瞄准,对准(at, for) 2.打算,企图(at, for) 3.致力,旨在(at, for)air[eE] vt.1.晾干2.使通风3.使公开,使公众注意alarm[E5lB:m] vt.使惊恐,使担心alert[E5l\:t] vt.1.向…报警,使警惕2.使认识到,使意识到alienate[5eIljEneIt] vt.1.使疏远,使不友好,离间2.转让,让渡(财产等) allege[E5ledV] vt.断言,宣称,硬说alleviate[E5li:vIeIt] vt.减轻,缓解,缓和allocate[5AlEkeIt] vt.分配,分派,把…拨给allot[E5lRt] vt.分配,拨出allow[E5laJ] vt.1.允许,准许,容许2.允许…进入(或停留) 3.同意给4.承认alloy[5AlCI] vt.将…铸成合金allude[E5lju:d] vi.暗指,提及(to)allure[E5ljJE] vt.诱或,引诱,吸引ally[E5laI] v.(使)给盟,(使)联合alter[5C:ltE] v.改变,改动,变更alternate[5C:lt\:neIt] v.(使)轮流,(使)交替amass[E5mAs] vt.积累,积聚amaze[E5meIz] vt.使大为惊奇,惊愕amend[E5mend] vt.修改,修订,改进amount[E5maJnt] vi.1.合计,共计(to) 2.(在意义、价值等方面)等同,接近(to) amplify[5AmplIfaI] vt.1.放大(声音等),增强2.扩大,详述,进一步阐述amuse[E5mju:z] vt.1.逗乐,逗笑2.给…提供娱乐(或消遣)analyze[5AnElaIz] vt.分析,细察,细查anchor[5ANkE] vt. 1.抛(锚),泊(船) 2.把…系住,使固定3.担任(电视节目等的)主持人vi.1.抛锚,停泊2.固定,扎根anger[5AN^E] vt.使发怒,激怒angle[5AN^l] vt.1.把…放置成一角度2.使(新闻、报道等)带上倾向性annex[E5neks] vt.兼并,吞并announce[E5naJns] vt.1.宣布,宣告2.声称,叙说3.预告,预示annoy[E5nCI] vt.1.使恼怒,使烦恼2.打扰,干扰answer[5B:nsE] v.1.回答,答复2.解答,解决(问题) 3.(对…)作出反应,响应anticipate[An5tIsIpeIt] vt.1.预期,期望,预料2.先于…行动,提前使用ape[eIp] vt.模仿apologize[E5pRlEdVaIz] vi.道歉,认错,谢罪appall[E5pC:l] vt.使惊骇,使大吃一惊appeal[E5pi:l] vi.1.呼吁,恳求2.有吸引力,有感染力3.上诉,申诉4.诉者,诉请裁决(或证实等) (to) vt.将…上诉,将…移交上级法院审理appear[E5pIE] vi.1.出现,显露,来到2.看来好像,似乎3.产生,发表,问世appease[E5pi:z] vt.平息,抚慰,姑息applaud[E5plC:d] vi.鼓掌,喝彩 vt.1.向…鼓掌,向…喝彩2.称赞,赞许apply[E5plaI] vi.1.申请,请求2.适用vt.1.使用,运用,实施2.涂,敷,施appoint[E5pCInt] vt.1.任命,委派2.约定,确定,指定(时间、地点) appreciate[E5pri:FIeIt] vt.1.重视,常识,欣赏2.为…表示感谢3.(充分)意识到,领会,体会 vi.增值apprehend[7AprI5hend] vt.逮捕,拘押approach[E5prEJtF] v.靠近,接近appropriate[E5prEJprIeIt] vt.1.私占,侵吞,挪用2.拨出(款项等)供专用approve[E5pru:v] vt.1.赞成,同意2.批准,对…表示认可vi.赞成,称许(of) approximate[E5prRksImIt] vi.近似,接近(to) vt.1.近似,接近2.估计arch[B:tF] v.(使)成拱形 vi.争论,争吵,争辩 vt.1.提出理由证明,(坚决)主张2.说服,劝说arise[E5raIz] vi.1.产生,出现,发生2. (由…)引起,(由…)产生,起源于(from) 3.起身,起床arm[B:m] vt.1.以(武器)装备2.提供,配备,支持arouse[E5raJz] vt.1.引起,激起,唤起2.唤醒arrange[E5reIndV] vt.1.安排,准备,筹划2.整理,排列,布置vi.作安排,作准备,筹划array[E5reI] vt. 1.排列,配置(兵力) 2.打扮,装饰arrest[E5rest] vt.1.逮捕,拘留,扣留2.停止,阻止3.吸引arrive[E5raIv] vi.1.到达,到来2.(时间等)来临3.达到,达成(at) articulate[B:5tIkjJleIt] vt.1.明确有力地表达2.清晰地吐(字),清晰地发(音)ascend[E5send] vi.渐渐上升,升高 vt.攀登,登上ascertain[7AsE5teIn] vt.查明,弄清,确定ascribe[E5skraIb] vi.1.把…归因于(to) 2.把…归属于(to)ask[B:sk] vt.1.问,询问2.请求,恳求,要求3.邀请,约请vi.1.问,询问2.请求,要求(for) 3.探问,问起(after)aspire[Es5paIE] vi.渴望,追求,有志于(to, after)assault[E5sC:lt] vt.(武力或口头上的)攻击,袭击assemble[E5sembl] vi.集合,聚集 vt.1.集合,聚集,召集2.装配assert[E5s\:t] vt.1.肯定地说,断言2.维护,坚持chauffeur[5FEJfE] v.为…开车cheat[tFi:t] vt.欺骗,骗取vi.行骗,作弊check[tFek] vt.检查,核对2.突然停止,制止3.用钩形符号标出vi.检查,核对2.使突然停止,收住cheer[tFIE] vt.1.使振奋,使高兴2.向…欢呼,向…喝彩vi.欢呼,喝彩cherish[5tFerIF] vt.1.珍爱,珍视2.爱护,抚育3.抱有,怀有(希望、想法、感情等)chew[tFu:] v.咀嚼,咬chill[tFIl] vt.使变冷,使冷冻,使感到冷chip[tFIp] vt.削(或凿)下(屑片或碎片)choke[tFEJk] v.1.(使)窒息,呛2.塞满,塞住choose[tFu:z] vt.1.选择,挑选2.情愿,决定chop[tFRp] v.砍,劈,斩chorus[5kC:rEs] vt.齐声说,随声附和chuckle[tFQkl] vi.轻声笑,咯咯笑circle[5s\:kl] vt.1.围着,圈出2.环绕…移动vi.盘旋,环行circulate[5s\:kjJleIt] v.1.(使)循环,(使)流通2.(使)流传,散布,传播cite[saIt] vt.引用,引证2.传唤,传讯3.表彰,喜奖civilize[5sIvIlaIz] vt.使文明,使开化claim[kleIm] vt.1.声称,断言2.对…提出要求,索取3.(灾难等)使失踪或死亡4.需要,值得clamp[klAmp] vt.(用夹具等)夹紧,夹住,固定clap[klAp] vi.拍手,鼓掌vt.拍,击clarify[5klArIfaI] vt.澄清,阐明clash[klAF] vi.1.发生冲突2.不协调3.砰地相撞,发出刺耳的撞击声clasp[klB:sp] vt.1.抱紧,握紧2.扣住,扣紧classify[5klAsIfaI] vt.把…分类,把…分级clatter[5klAtE] v.(使)发出连续而清脆的撞击声claw[klC:] v.(用爪)抓,撕clean[kli:n] vt.把…弄干净,除去…的污垢cleanse[klenz] vt.使清洁,使纯洁,清洗clear[klIE] vt.1.扫清,清除2.使清楚,使明白3.使清白无辜,证明…无罪 vi.变晴,变清澈clench[klentF] vt.1.捏紧(拳头等),咬紧(牙齿等) 2.紧紧握住click[klIk] v.(使)发出咔哒声climb[klaIm] vi.1.攀登,爬2.上升,增长vt.攀登,爬clinch[klIntF] vt.解决,达成vi.扭抱,拥抱cling[klIN] vi.1.紧紧抓住(或抱住) (to) 2.黏着,挨近(to) 3.依附,依恋(to) 4.坚持,墨守,忠实于(to)believe[bI5li:v] vt.1.相信2.认为 vi.相信bellow[5belEJ] vi.咆哮,怒吼2.(公牛般地)吼叫vt.大声发出,大声喝道belong[bI5lCN] vi.1.属于,是…的成员(to) 2.应被放置(在某处),应归入3.适应,合得来bend[bend] vi.1.俯身2.弯曲,转弯vt.使转向,使弯曲benefit[5benIfIt] vt.有益于 vi.得益besiege[bI5si:dV] vt.1.围攻,围困2.围住,拥在…周围bestow[bI5stEJ] vt.赠与,授予bet[bet]vt.1.以…打赌,与…打赌2.敢说,确信vi.打赌betray[bI5treI] vt.1.背叛,出卖2.失信于,辜负3.泄露(秘密等) 4.(非故意地)暴露,显露better[5betE] v.改善,改进,提高ad.更,更好地beware[bI5weE] v.谨防,当心bewilder[bI5wIldE] vt.使迷惑,使难住bias[5baIEs] vt.使有偏见bicycle[5baIsIkl] vi.骑自行车bid[bId] vi.喊价,出价,投标 vt.1.出(价),喊(价) 2.祝,表示3.命令,吩咐bill[bIl] vt.1.用招贴(或广告、报纸等)宣布2.给…开帐单billow[5bIlEJ] vi.翻腾,汹涌bind[baInd] vt.1.捆绑,捆扎2.使给合,使粘合3.约束4.装订bite[baIt] v.咬,叮black[blAk] v.(使)变黑blackmail[5blAkmeIl] vt.敲诈,勒索,要挟blame[bleIm] vt.指责,责怪2.把…归咎于(on, onto)blast[blB:st] vt.炸,炸掉blaze[bleIz] vi.1.熊熊燃烧,着火2.发(强)光,放光彩3.迸发,爆发bleach[bli:tF] v.(使)变白,漂白bleed[bli:d] vi.出血,流血vt.勒索…的钱blend[blend] v.(使)混和,(使)混杂bless[bles] vt.1.使有幸得到,使具有(with) 2.为…祈神赐福(或保佑) blight[blaIt] vt.破坏,摧残blind[blaInd] vt.1.使失明2.使失去判断力blink[blINk] vi.1.眨眼睛2.闪亮,闪烁blister[5blIstE] v.(使)起泡block[blCk] vt.1.堵塞,阻塞2.阻碍,妨碍bloody[5blQdI] vt.使为血所污,血染bloom[blu:m] vi.开花blossom[5blRsEm] vi.1.(植物)开花2.发展,长成(out, into)blot[blRt] vt.1.(用墨水等)弄脏2.(用吸墨纸)吸干blow[blEJ] v.1.吹,吹动2.吹气,充气3.吹响,吹奏4.(使)爆炸bluff[blQf] v.虚张声势,吓唬blunder[5blQndE] vi.1.跌跌撞撞地走,慌乱地走2.犯错误blunt[blQnt] vt.1.使迟钝,使减弱2.使钝blur[bl\:] v.(使)变模糊blurt[bl\:t] vt.脱口而出(out)blush[blQF] vi.脸红board[bC:d] vt.上(船、车或飞机) vi.1.登机,上船2.搭伙,膳宿boast[bEJst] vi.自夸,夸耀(of, about) vt.1.夸口,吹嘘2.以拥有…而自豪。
学习要点小学六年级的动词时态总结
学习要点小学六年级的动词时态总结动词时态是英语中一个重要的语法点,也是我们在学习英语过程中需要掌握的基本技能之一。
在小学六年级的学习中,我们已经开始接触到了更加复杂的动词时态,并且需要学习如何使用不同的时态来表达不同的动作和状态。
在这篇文章中,我们将总结小学六年级的动词时态要点,帮助大家更好地掌握这一知识。
一、现在时态现在时态表示目前正在进行的动作或者现在的状态。
在小学六年级,我们已经学习了以下几种现在时态:1.一般现在时:表示经常性的动作或者客观事实。
例句:- I eat breakfast every morning.(我每天早上吃早饭。
)- The sun rises in the east.(太阳从东方升起。
)2.现在进行时:表示当前正在进行的动作。
例句:- I am reading a book right now.(我正在读一本书。
)- They are playing soccer in the park.(他们正在公园踢足球。
)二、过去时态过去时态表示发生在过去的动作或者状态。
在小学六年级,我们已经学习了以下几种过去时态:1.一般过去时:表示过去某个时间发生的动作或者状态。
例句:- I watched a movie last night.(我昨晚看了一部电影。
)- She lived in Paris when she was a child.(她小时候住在巴黎。
)2.过去进行时:表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作。
例句:- We were playing games at that time.(那个时候我们正在玩游戏。
)- He was studying when the phone rang.(电话响的时候他正在学习。
)三、将来时态将来时态表示将来某个时间会发生的动作或者状态。
在小学六年级,我们已经学习了以下几种将来时态:1.一般将来时:表示将来某个时间会发生的动作。
例句:- We will go to the park tomorrow.(明天我们将去公园。
英语动词词汇大全
英语动词词汇大全动词在小学英语中一定要学习的,下面为大家介绍英语动词词汇大全,希望能帮到大家!play/plei/玩swim/swim/游泳skate/skeit/溜冰fly/flai/飞jump/dmp/跳walk/w:k/走run/rn/跑climb/klaim/爬fight/fait/打架swing/swi/荡秋千eat/i:t/吃sleep/sli:p/睡觉like/laik/喜欢have/hv/有buy/bai/买take/teik /拍(照),带live/liv/居住teach/ti:t/教go/gu/去study/'stdi/学习learn/l:n/学习sing/si/唱歌dance/dɑ:ns/跳舞row/ru/划read books读书do homework做作业watch TV /wt/ 看电视cook the meals /kuk mi:l/ 烧菜water the flowers /'flau/浇花sweep the floor /swi:p fl:/拖地clean the bedroom /kli:n 'bedrum/清扫房间make the bed铺床叠被set the table /'teibl/摆餐桌wash the clothes /w kluz/洗衣服wash the dishes /di/洗盘子use a puter /km'pju:t/用电脑do morning exercises /'m:ni 'ekssaiz/做早操eat breakfast /i:t 'brekfst/吃早餐eat dinner /'din /吃晚饭go to school去上学have English class上英语课play sports/plei sp:ts/体育运动get up起床climb mountains/klaim 'mauntins/爬山go shopping去购物play the piano /pi'nu/ 弹钢琴visit grandparents /'vizit 'grnd,prnt/拜访祖父母go hiking /haik/ 去远足fly kites /flai kaits/ 放风筝make a snowman /meik 'snu,mn/堆雪人plant trees /plɑ:nt tri:z/ 植树draw pictures /dr: 'piktz/画画cook dinner /kuk 'din/烧晚饭read a book 读书answer the phone/'ɑ:ns fun /接listen to music /'lisn 'mju:zik/听音乐clean the room清扫房间write a letter /rait 'let/ 写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink water /drik 'w:t/ 喝水take pictures /teik 'pikt/ 拍照片pick up leaves /pik p li:vz/ 摘树叶write a report /rait ri'p:t/ 写报告play chess /tes/ 下棋have a piic /'piknik/ 野餐get to到达ride a bike /raid baik/ 骑自行车play the violin /,vai'lin/ 拉小提琴collect stamps /k'lekt stmp/ 集邮meet/mi:t/ 遇见wele/'welkm/ 欢送thank /θk/ 谢谢work /w:k/ 工作drink /drik/ 喝taste /teist/ 尝smell /smel/ 闻feed /fi:d/ 喂milk /milk/ 挤牛奶look /luk/ 看guess /ges/ 猜help /help/ 帮助pass/pɑ:s/ 传递show/u/展示,给……看use /ju:z/ 用clean /kli:n/ 清扫open/'upn/ 翻开close /kluz/ 关put /put/ 放read /ri:d/ 读,看write /rait/ 写paint /peint/ 画画tell /tel/ 告诉kick /kik/ 踢ride /raid/ 骑stop /stp/ 停wait /weit/ 等find /faind/ 找drive /draiv/ 驾驶fold /fuld/ 折叠send /send/送,寄wash /w/ 洗shine/ain/照耀bee/bi'km/变成feel /fi:l/ 感觉think /θik/ 想fall /f:l/ 掉下leave /li:v/ 离开wake up/weik p/醒过来put on穿上take off 脱下hang up /h p/ 挂起来wear /w/ 穿go home回家go to bed去睡觉play puter games /km'pju:t geims/玩电脑游戏play chess /tes/ 下棋do housework /'hausw:k/ 做家务empty the trash/'empti tr/倒垃圾put away the clothes /klu/放好衣服get off下车take a trip/trip/去郊游read a magazine /,mg'zi:n/读杂志go to the cinema /'sinim/去电影院。
六年级英语动词过去式词汇表
动词过去式词汇表不规则变化动词表1. is,am --- was 是(单数)2. are --- were 是(复数)3. do --- did 做4. don’t,doesn’t --- didn’t 没有做(否定)5. go --- went 去6. see --- saw 看见7. eat --- ate 吃8. buy --- bought 买9. have,has --- had 有10. wear --- wore 穿,戴11. fall --- fell 落下,倒下12. learn --- learnt, learned 学习"13. take --- took 拿走14. make --- made 制作15. say --- said 说16. run --- ran 跑17. come --- came 来18. win --- won 赢得19. get --- got 得到20. put --- put 放21. cut --- cut 切,割22. hurt --- hurt 受伤规则变化动词表1. play --- played 玩2. stay --- stayed 停留{3. clean --- cleaned 打扫4. finish --- finished 完成5. wash --- washed 洗6. help --- helped 帮助7. cook --- cooked 煮,炒8. phone --- phone 打电话9. watch --- watched 观看10. paint --- painted 画画11. listen --- listened 听12. walk --- walked 走路13. invent --- invented 发明14. print --- printed 印刷15. climb --- climbed 爬16. want --- wanted 想要17. cry --- cried 哭18. worry --- worried 担心19. happen --- happened 发生20. bump --- bumped 碰,撞。
(完整版)小学六年级英语语法知识汇总
(完整版)小学六年级英语语法知识汇总小学六年级英语语法知识汇总一、词类:1、动词:行为动词、be动词、情态动词。
(1)行为动词原形、+s/es、+ed、+ing,具体推断办法如下:(2)be动词a、Am--was Is --was Are--were 口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,所有复数全用are。
b、确信和否定句I am (not) from London. He /She is(not) a teacher. My hair is(not) long. Her eyes are(not) small.c、普通疑咨询句Am I …? Yes, you are. No, you aren’t. Are you/they…? Yes,w e/ they are. No,we/ they aren’t. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t.is、am、are为一类,普通用于普通如今时、如今举行时和普通未来时中。
was和were为另一类,普通用于普通过去时。
(3)情态动词can、must、should、would、may。
情态动词后动词总是用原形。
(别受其他任何条件妨碍)2、名词这个地方强调两点:别可数名词都默以为单数,因此总是用is或者was。
怎么加后缀:a.普通事情下,直截了当加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-bedsb.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watchesc.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families,strawberry-strawberriesd.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knivese.别规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-childrenfoot-feet ,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese3、形容词(包括副词)形容词表示某一事物或的特征,副词表示某一动作的特征。
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动词动词是表示动作或状态的词。
按其词义和在句子中的作用可分为行为动词、连系动词、助动词和情态动词。
行为动词,又称实义动词,表示动作或状态,能独立表达意思。
如:I read books on the weekend.My father likes reading.连系动词,不能独立表达意思,必须与形容词、名词等一起来表达意思,常用的连系动词有be(am is are was were)动词和look(看起来、显得)。
如:I am tired now. Yesterday was Sunday. John looks happy.助动词,本身没有意义,不能独立表达意思,必须与动词一起来表达意思,常用的助动词有do、 does、 did。
如:He does not like apples.情态动词,本身有一定的意义,但也不能独立使用,必须与主要的动词一起来表达意思,表示说话人的语气和情态(没有人称和数的变化)。
常用的情态动词有can、 may、 must、 need。
如:I can cook dinner.练习:用适当的动词填空。
1、I often ( 跑步)in the evening.2、My mother often clothes in the evening.3、Today Monday. Yesterday Sunday.4、I tall and strong.5、 your mother an engineer ? Yes, she .6、 you like cooking dinner ?7、 Sarah like collecting stamps ?8、Amy not go hiking last weekend.行为动词有4种形式:动词原形、动词第三人称单数形式、动词ing 形式和动词过去式。
当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数的形式,变化规律如下:1、一般的动词在词尾加-s like—likes,read--reads2、以字母o,s,sh,ch等结尾的动词加-esgo--goes,pass--passes,wash--washes,watch--watches3、以元音字母加y结尾的动词,直接加-s play—plays但以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,要把y改i再加-esstudy--studies动词ing形式,变化规律如下:1、一般的动词在词尾加-ing play—playing, draw--drawing2、以不发音的e结尾的动词,去掉e再加-ing take—taking ,write --writing3、双写辅音字母再加-ing swim—swimming , shop—shopping动词过去式, 变化规律如下:1、一般的动词在词尾加-ed help—helped, wash--washed2、以e结尾的动词, 加-d like—liked, dance--danced3、以元音字母加y结尾的动词,直接加-ed play—played但以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,要把改为i,再加-edstudy--studied4、双写辅音字母再加-ed stop—stopped*** 还要记住特殊形式,即不规则变化。
练习:写出下列动词的正确形式。
第三人称单数 ing形式过去式live like watch wash play study stoppass swim buy take☆时态☆小学阶段学的四种时态:一般现在时,现在进行时,一般过去时,一般将来时。
1、一般现在时表示经常的或习惯性的动作或状态。
构成:主语+ 动词的适当形式。
A、表示不受时限的客观存在如: She is a student. This is a dog. I have a story-book.B、表示现在的习惯动作,即指现在经常发生的动作。
常与often , usually , sometimes , always,every day, every morning等表示程度或频度的词连用。
如:I often go to school on foot. Mike watches TV every day.☆练习:根据中文意思把句子补充完整。
(1)、我的父亲是个医生。
My father . (2).我的父亲下午经常打篮球。
My father . (3)、我的父亲喜欢运动。
My father .2、现在进行时表示正在进行或发生的动作。
构成:主语+ be+动词的ing如:I am writing a letter. Amy is swimming. They are reading books.☆练习:根据中文意思把句子补充完整。
(1)、我正在做作业。
I . (2)、John正在看电视。
John . (3)、Amy和Sarah正在下棋。
Amy and Sarah . 3、一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,也可表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
常与yesterday, yesterday afternoon, last year…等表示过去的时间连用。
构成:主语+动词的过去式如:I went to a park yesterday.☆练习:根据中文意思把句子补充完整。
1、我昨天很累。
I .2、我昨天踢足球了。
I .3、他昨天晚上洗了他的衣服。
He .4、Amy上个周末看望她的语文老师。
Amy .4、一般将来时表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与tomorrow, tomorrow afternoon, next week…等表示将来的时间连用。
构成:主语+be going to+动词的原形或主语+will+动词的原形☆练习:根据中文意思把句子补充完整。
1、我打算明天放风筝。
I .2、John打算今晚看电视。
John .3、Sarah打算下个星期跟她妈妈去旅行。
Sarah with her mother .4、Zhang Peng和John打算周末踢足球。
Zhang Peng and John☆时态☆练习二一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1、play(1) I usually football on the weekend.(2) I football now.(3) I football with my friends yesterday.(4) I football tomorrow.(5) I football tomorrow.2、clean(1) Sarah usually her room on Saturdays.(2) Sarah her room now.(3) Sarah her room last weekend.(4) Sarah her room next weekend.(5)Sarah her room next weekend.3、eat(1) They usually dinner at 7:00 p.m.(2) They dinner now.(3) They dinner at 6:30 p.m. yesterday.(4) They dinner at 8:00 p.m. tonight.(5) They dinner at 8:00 p.m. tonight. 4、walk(1) Amy usually to school.(2) John and I usually to school.(3) John and I to school last Monday.(4) John and I to school now.(5) John and I to school tomorrow.(6) John and I to school tomorrow.5、read(1) I usually books on the weekend.(2) Zhang Peng usually books on the weekend.(3) Amy and her brother usually books on the weekend.(4) I books now.(5) My father a newspaper now.(6) I like books.(7) I many English words last night. (8) My sister a story book yesterday.(9) I a story book next weekend.(10) I can a long story. It’s very interesting.二、填上适当的动词。
1、My father an accountant. He in a bank.2、My mother usually TV in the evening.3、I like TV very much.4、We usually trees on Tree-planting Day.5、Amy usually in the sea in summer.6、I home at 6:00 yesterday.7、Mike usually to school by bike. But yesterdayhe to school by bus.8、I can the piano. I like the piano.9、My sister can pictures.10、I am going to presents on my holiday.11、My brother apples. But he doesn’tgrapes.12、I my mother do housework last weekend.13、I will kites this weekend.14. I a good boy. I usually my grandparents onthe weekend.15、Amy helpful. She can the clothes and the meals.。