翻译作业0502B
2005年5月翻译资格考试英语二级笔译综合能力真题及答案
2005年5月翻译资格考试英语二级笔译综合能力真题及答案Section 1: Vocabulary and Grammar (25 points) Part 1 Vocabulary Selection1. No one appreciated his work during his lifetime, but ____ it is clear that he was a great artist.A. in the aftermathB. by the timeC. in retrospectD. in this eventuality2. Being both spoiled and lazy, he ____ everyone else for his lack of success.A. accusedB. chargedC. criticizedD. blamed3. Your usual teacher has lost his voice and ____ I am taking his place today.A. neverthelessB. howeverC. moreoverD. accordingly4. As always when she sang in the bathroom, she ____ the high notes in a specialA. span outB. belted outC. spread outD. stretch out5. The prisoner ____ that he had assaulted a policeman.A. deniedB. rejectedC. contradictedD. refused6. Only hotel guests have the ____ of using the private beach.A. occasionB. possibilityC. privilegeD. allowance7. The jury gave a ____ of “not guilty〞.A. sentenceB. judgementC. chargeD. verdict8. Wearing seat-belts when driving is now ____ by law.A. compulsiveB. forcibleC. compulsoryD. involuntary9. I’ll just ____ an eye over these figures before you type them。
英语翻译二级笔译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析(12)
英语翻译二级笔译综合能力模拟试题及答案解析（12）(1/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第1题In the informal meeting the exporter learned that the importer was interested purchase rather than prepacked sets of 12.A.in bulkB.in essenceC.at randomD.at ease下一题(2/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第2题With the development of industry, the problem of pollution was ______ from the very beginning, but no one cared about it until the late 1800s.A.solvedB.absentC.presentcking上一题下一题(3/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第3题They said that they had made up their minds to ______ the task in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A.carry offB.carry onC.carry outD.carry forward上一题下一题(4/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required onyour Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第4题As countries ______ to increase yields on existing croplands through intensified use of water, energy, and fertilizers, the cost of commodities will rise.A.encounterB.enchantC.enlargeD.endeavor上一题下一题(5/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第5题I, ______ , do not believe that the era of the pioneer is at an end; I only believe that the area for pioneering has changed.A.for one's partB.for one's goodC.for oneD.for oneself上一题下一题(6/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第6题______ had I opened the cage than out flew the lovely bird.A.No soonerB.HardlyC.ScarcelyD.As soon as上一题下一题(7/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第7题After the ______ exercises of prayer and song, the speaker of the day gave an address.A.prejudicedB.previousC.prematureD.preliminary上一题下一题(8/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第8题A baby might show fear of an unfamiliar adult, ______ he is likely to smile and reach out to another infant.A.ifB.so thatC.whereasD.whenever上一题下一题(9/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第9题Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe ______ by the judge.A.crisisB.sentenceC.crimeD.service上一题下一题(10/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第10题The prisoner has been ______ of many privileges that average citizens enjoy.A.ensuredrmedC.convincedD.deprived上一题下一题(11/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第11题______ is necessary for people to develop strong bones and teeth.A.That calciumB.CalciumC.It is calciumD.Although calcium上一题下一题(12/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第12题Only after food has been dried, salted or canned ______ for later consumption.A.that is should be storedB.should be storedC.should it be storedD.it should be stored上一题下一题(13/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第13题Mrs. Lackey was awakened by the ringing of the bedside phone 12 hours after her husband's boat had been ______ .A.wreckedB.collapsedC.decayedD.fired上一题下一题(14/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第14题Sales went up in the stores during December, but ______ again after Christmas.A.dropped offB.dropped outC.dropped overD.dropped on上一题下一题(15/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第15题Every good story is carefully ______ ; the elements of the story reduced to fit with one another in order to make an effect on the reader.A.emphasizedB.selectedC.plannedD.examined上一题下一题(16/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第16题Under the coach's ______ direction, the team finished the season with twelve wins and no loses.A.adjoiningB.adroitC.enchantingD.instructive上一题下一题(17/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第17题We all knew from the very ______ that the plan would fail. Now you see it becomes true.A.outbreakB.outcomeC.outflowD.outset上一题下一题(18/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第18题According to the international regulation, the playing of the national anthem ______ all sportsevents.A.precedesB.redeemsC.pretendsD.repels上一题下一题(19/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第19题In addition to cultural differences, overseas students have to overcome linguistic ______ as soon as possible.A.hindranceB.impedimentC.barriersD.hurdles上一题下一题(20/20)Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第20题The ______ discovery of dinosaurs' complete genes shocked the world and was received with disbelief.A.successfulB.allegedC.convincingD.malicious上一题下一题(1/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第21题Blasts, riots and protest demonstrations (rocked) newly founded Iraq, threatening to tear the country apart.A.staggeredB.distressedC.promptedD.assaulted上一题下一题(2/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第22题This monument image was designed to (stir up) emotions of awe and respect, but could scarcely evoke feelings of warmth and affection.A.regulateB.agitateC.tangleD.teem上一题下一题(3/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第23题The student union's president was appalled by the (complacency) of his classmates; not one of the seniors seemed to care about the theme of the band.plimentplementmitmentD.contentment上一题下一题(4/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第24题The room was so (cluttered) with books and papers that it was difficult to find the missing key.A.disorganizedB.flatteredC.denouncedD.fixated上一题下一题(5/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第25题Jane Morrison always lost arguments because she was too timid to (assert) herself.A.state clearlyB.declare firmlyC.express boldlyD.speak publicly上一题下一题(6/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第26题The theory that people move around inside the television is interesting but (implausible).A.infeasibleB.unbelievableC.unjustifiableD.improbable上一题下一题(7/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第27题It is hoped that the third part should be a truly (impartial) observer of events.A.impassiveB.geniusC.relatedD.unprejudiced上一题下一题(8/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第28题(Deceptively) simple in design, the sculptural works of this monument incorporate a broad range of textures, sizes, and contours.A.GenerallyB.ExceptionallyC.MisleadinglyD.Noticeably上一题下一题(9/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第29题The people of China are working very hard to make (concerted) efforts to invigorate the country.A.enjoyableB.persistentC.encouragedD.joint上一题下一题(10/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第30题The soldiers of peace-keeping force are tall, (robust) and, above all, resourceful.A.strongB.cruelC.cleverD.handsome上一题下一题(11/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第31题The footballer has been bouncing the ball for hours (on end), and appears capable of more hours.A.now and thenB.untiringlyC.without interruptionD.breathlessly上一题下一题(12/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第32题Wherever one works, as a teacher, he or she should be (erudite), patient and helpful.A.strictB.knowledgeableC.considerateD.serious上一题下一题(13/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第33题After long time of hesitation, the woman gave free vent to her (pent-up) emotion.A.intenseB.writtenC.strongD.confined上一题下一题(14/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第34题My chief objection to the book is that the characters are (stereotyped).cking in individualityB.incompleteC.poorly drawnD.overdone上一题下一题(15/15)Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below eachsentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part without causing any grammatical error or changing the basic meaning of the sentence. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第35题The boy has told (palpable) lies about his absence of classes.A.wiseB.foolishC.obviousD.touchable上一题下一题(1/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第36题We learned that Columbus (has discovered) America in 1492.A.had discoveredB.discoversC.discoveredD.was discovering上一题下一题(2/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第37题(With good reasons he is called a fool).A.With good reasons is he called a fool.B.He is called fool with a good reason.C.With good reasons he is called fool.D.He is called fool with good reasons.上一题下一题(3/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第38题In order to earn money for his family, (it is necessary for him to get a job).A.it is necessary to get a jobB.it is necessary to find a jobC.he must get a jobD.a job must be found上一题下一题(4/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第39题I want to talk to the person (breaking that cup).A.broke that cupB.breaks that cupC.who had broken that cupD.who broke that cup上一题下一题(5/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第40题The project, (which will be accomplished) by the end of 2008, will expand the city's telephone network to cover one million users.A.accomplishedB.being accomplishedC.having been accomplishedD.to be accomplished上一题下一题(6/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第41题I came late to class (today; the reason being that) the bus broke down.A.today, and the reason being thatB.today, for the reason being thatC.today becauseD.today; due to上一题下一题(7/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第42题(Play being recognized as) an important factor improving mental and physical health and thereby reducing human misery and poverty.A.By recognizing play asB.Their recognizing play asC.Recognition of it beingD.Play is recognized as上一题下一题(8/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第43题(Using it wisely), leisure promotes health, efficiency and happiness.A.If it is used wiselyB.Having used it wiselyC.Because of its wise useD.Because of usefulness上一题下一题(9/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第44题She was told to give the award (to whom she ever thought) had contributed most to the welfare of the student body.A.to whom she thoughtB.to whoever she thoughtC.to whomeverD.to him whom she thought上一题下一题(10/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第45题The catalogue may be had (for asking).A.when askingB.with askingC.for the askingD.with asked上一题下一题(11/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第46题Mary is (as fast as, if not faster than, anyone) in her class and should be on the team.A.as fast, if not faster than, anyone elseB.as fast as, if not more fast than, anyoneC.as fast as, if not faster than, anyone elseD.as fast, if not faster than, anyone上一题下一题(12/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.第47题Fifty-three thousand shouting (enthusiasts filled the stadium; they had come) to watch the first game of the season and to cheer the home team.A.enthusiasts filled the stadium to comeB.enthusiasts, filling the stadium, had comeC.enthusiasts filled the stadium; and had comeD.enthusiasts filling the stadium, who had come上一题下一题(13/15)Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are 4 choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word or phrase that can replace the underlined part so that the error is corrected. There is only ONE right answer. Blacken the corresponding letter as required on your。
毕业证明用学位专业和学科专业的中英文翻译对照表
备注
代码为2位的是学位授予门类，代码为4位的是一级学科名称，代码为6位的是二级学科即 专业名称。
序 号
代码
门类、一级学科 及专业名称
1 01 哲学
2 0101 哲学
PHILOSOPHY PHILOSOPHY
英文翻译
4 010102 中国哲学 5 010103 外国哲学 6 010104 逻辑学 7 010105 伦理学 8 010106 美学 9 010107 宗教学 10 010108 科学技术哲学
LINGUISTICS AND APPLIED LINGUISTICS IN FOREIGN LANGUAGES
JOURNALISM AND COMMUNICATION JOURNALISM COMMUNICATION HISTORY ARCHAEOLOGY
ARCHAEOLOGY AND MUSEOLOGY
LINGUISTICS AND APPLIED LINGUISTICS
80 050103 汉语言文字学 81 050104 中国古典文献学
82 050105 中国古代文学 83 050106 中国现当代文学
84
050107
中国少数民族语 言文学
85
050108
比较文学与世界 文学
86 0501Z1 中国文学思想史
69 04 教育学
70 0401 教育学 71 040101 教育学原理 72 040106 高等教育学
73 0402 心理学 74 040201 基础心理学
75 040203 应用心理学
76 05 文学
77 0501 中国语言文学
78 050101 文艺学
79
英语B级考试翻译部分练习
大学英语应用能力考试B级翻译部分答题要领总结回顾近几年的翻译题目，我们清楚地看到，要想顺利通过高等学校英语应用能力考试中翻译部分的测试，考生平时必须不断积累：一是在体裁方面，要能看懂适当的时事政治用语、科技用语和日常广告用语;二是在语言方面，要求译文能体现出是一个完整句子或段落，并注意体现出原句的固定搭配、时态、语态和语气;三是在内容方面，要求译文准确、完整，不能有随意添加或遗漏，特别是广告段落，在译文中一定体现出广告的宣传效应，即要介绍商品又要用词精炼，以求达到最好的经济效果;四是考生一定要注意字体整洁，流畅。
在计算机广为普及的今天，也许人们平时很少再注意自己的英文手写体了，从而造成目前主观题试卷译文字迹潦草、模糊不清、字体不规范。
然而，这些原因同样会使考生的翻译部分丢分。
英语B级考试翻译部分练习题1Translation-English into Chinese:This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. There are 4 sentences and a short paragraph in this part. Write your translation in the corresponding space.Fiction（摩擦）is a resistance to motion . Friction is a force that tends to stop motion. For example, if you push a box across a floor, the box will stop in a relatively short time. It won ’t go on sliding（滑动）forever. Friction makes the box slow down and stop.英语B级考试翻译部分练习题2Translation-English into Chinese:This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. There are 4 sentences and a short paragraph in this part. Write your translation in the corresponding space.He finally failed to live up to his parents’expectations.A.他最终辜负了他父母的期望。
5月翻译资格英语高级口译b试卷及答案
5月翻译资格英语高级口译B试卷及答案一、口语题1、Topic：“What do you think of the idea of college students' dropping their school and setting up their own businesses？”2、Question for Reference：1. Now some universities allow students to discontinue their own businesses. What significance can you see in this policy？2. There have been a number of reports on those students running their own businesses. Give your comments.3. Are you interested in setting up your own business before you complete your university education？二、口译题1、Part A （英译中）Passage 1：The smoothes transition of power in Macao is another great success attributable to Deng Xiaoping' s concept of “one country， two systems” and will play an active role in facilitating the complete reunification of the motherland. Since their return， Hong Kong and Macao's previous social and economic system and way of life have remained unchanged and their laws have been kept basically unchanged.We are very pleased to see that the policies of “one， country， two systems” and “high degree of autonomy” and the Basic Laws of the Hong Kong and Macao Special Administrative Regions have been implemented in an all-round way. The central government has given full support to the Special Administrative Region governments of Hong Kong and Macao in their work. We are very positive that Hong Kong and Macao in the 21st century will have an even brighter future with the Mainland of the country.Passage 2：The Chinese government is expected to take further measures to expand domestic demand for consumer goods this year to maintain sutained， rapid and healthy economic growth. As investment， consumption and exports have been effectively increased as a resultof the central authorities-policies， economic growth is now established at 7 percent or more this year.To tackle the problem of insufficient consumer demand， china will further its efforts in preparing for investment in fixed assets. The government will concentrate its investment on infrastructure facilities， technological renovation，environmental protection， research and development， education and the construction of residential buildings. Meanwhile， the government will further make use of fiscal and monetary levers to support economic growth and provide a better policy environment for private investment.2、Part B（中译英）Passage1：澳门实现平稳过渡，又一次标志着邓小平“一国两制”构想的巨大成功，对实现祖国完全统一将起到积极的推动作用。
Tezypq全国网络统考大学英语B 英译汉2
生命是永恒不断的创造, 因为在它内部蕴含着过剩的精力, 它不断流溢, 越出时间和空间的界限, 它不停地追求, 以形形色色的自我表现的形式表现出来。
－－泰戈尔第五部分英译汉1.In Foreign Language Department, a checkingmachine is used to correct the student’s test papers.外语教研部用阅卷机给学生批卷。
2.They sold the old house yesterday.他们昨天把老房子卖了。
Hi.Wha.ca..ge.fo.you.dinner.sir?3.您好, 先生, 请问您晚餐点什么吃？4.Without water, there is no life on the earth.5.没有水, 地球上就没有生命。
6.When I was young, I’d listen to the radio, waitingfor my favorite songs.7.在我年轻的时候, 我总是听收音机, 等候我最喜欢的歌曲。
8.I came here at least once a month.我至少每月来这里一次。
9.She looks lovely when she is happy.当她快乐的时候她看上去很可爱。
10.Our library is as big as theirs.我们的图书馆和他们的一样大。
11.Tom likes playing basket-ball but he can’t play well.12.汤姆喜欢打篮球, 但他打得不好。
13.Yeah, I’m anxious to hear all the songs from hernew album.14.是啊, 我急切地想要听她新专辑的所有歌曲。
15.She is used to living in the countryside.她习惯于住在农村。
翻译二级笔译实务2005年05月
翻译二级笔译实务2005年05月(总分：150.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}Section Ⅰ English-Chinese Translation{{/B}}(总题数：1，分数：30.00)1.It was one of those days that the peasant fishermen on this tributary of the Amazon River dream about. With water levels falling rapidly at the peak of the dry season, a giant school of bass, a tasty fish that fetches a good price at markets, was swimming right into the nets being cast from a dozen small canoes here. "With a bit of luck, you can make $350 on a day like this," Lauro Souza Almeida, a leader of the local fishermen's cooperative, exulted as he moved into position. "That is a fortune for people like us," he said, the equivalent of four months at the minimum wage earned by those fortunate enough to find work. But hovering nearby was a large commercial fishing vessel, a "mother boat" equipped with large ice chests for storage and hauling more than a dozen smaller craft. The crew on board was just waiting for the remainder of the fish to move into the river's main channel, where they intended to scoop up as many as they could with their efficient gill nets. A symbol of abundance to the rest of the world, the Amazon is experiencing a crisis of overfishing. As stocks of the most popular species diminish to worrisome levels, tensions are growing between subsistence fishermen and their commercial rivals, who are eager to enrich their bottom line and satisfy the growing appetite for fish of city-dwellers in Brazil and abroad. In response, peasants up and down the Amazon, here in Brazil and in neighboring countries like Peru, are forming cooperatives to control fish catches and restock their rivers and lakes. But that effort, increasingly successful, has only encouraged the commercial fishing operations, as well as some of the peasants' less disciplined neighbors, to step up their depredations. "The industrial fishing boats, the big 20-to 30-ton vessels, they have a different mentality than us artisanal fishermen, who have learned to take the protection of the environment into account," said the president of the local fishermen's union. "They want to sweep everything up with their dragnets and then move on, benefiting from our work and sacrifice and leaving us with nothing."（分数：30.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：在亚马逊河的这一支流上捕鱼的农民就希望遇上那天的情况。
2005-2014年CATTI英语二级《笔译实务》真题全集
2005年11月英语二级《笔译实务》试题Section 1: English-Chinese Translation（英译汉）Part A Compulsory Translation（必译题）Hans Christian Andersen was Denmark's most famous native son. Yet even after his fairy tales won him fame and fortune, he feared he would be forgotten. He need not have worried. This weekend, Denmark began eight months of celebrations to coincide with the bicentenary of his birth, and Denmark is eager that the world take note as it sets out to define the pigeon-holed writer in its own way.The festivities began in Copenhagen on Saturday, Andersen's actual birthday, with a lively show of music, dance, lights and comedy inspired by his fairy tales before a crowd of 40,000people -- including Queen Margre the II and her family -- at the Parken National Stadium. The opening, called Once Upon a Time, will be followed by a slew of concerts, musicals, ballets, exhibitions, parades and education programs costing over US$40 million.So more than in recent memory, Danes -- and, they hope, foreigners -- will be reliving the humor, pain and lessons to be found in evergreen stories like The Little Mermaid, The Emperor's New Clothes, The Ugly Duckling, The Little Match-Seller, The Steadfast Tin Soldier, The Shadow, The Princess and the Pea and others of Andersen's 150 or so fairy tales.In organizing this extravaganza, of course, Denmark is also celebrating itself. After all, Andersen is still this country's most famous native son. Trumpeting his name and achievements not only draws attention to Denmark's contribution to world culture, but could also woo more foreign tourists to visit his birthplace in the town of Odense and to be photographed beside the famous bronze statue of the Little Mermaid in Copenhagen's harbor.And Denmark has even more in mind. Local guardians of the Andersen legacy evidently feel his stories have lost ground in recent years to the likes of J.R.R. Tolkien's Lord of the Rings and J.K. Rowling’s Harry Potter. Andersen's fairy tales may remain central to the Danish identity, serving as homespun guides to the vagaries of human behavior, but what about the rest of the world? "What we really need is a rebirth of Andersen," noted Lars Seeberg, secretary general of the Hans Christian Andersen 2005 Foundation. "Two centuries after his birth, he still fails to be universally acknowledged as the world-class author he no doubt was.Part B Optional Translation（二选一题）Topic 1（选题一）Independent Information and Analysis from the USAThe Gap between Rich and Poor Widened in U.S. Capital Washington D.C. ranks first among the40 cities with the widest gap between the poor and the rich, according to a recent report released by the D.C. Fiscal Policy Institute on July 22nd. The top 20 percent of household in D.C. have an average yearly income of $186,830, 31 times that of the bottom 20 percent, which earns only $6,126 per year. The income gap is also big in Atlanta and Miami, but the difference is not as pronounced.The report also indicates that the widening gap occurred mainly during the 1990s. Over the last decade, the average income of the top 20 percent of households has grown 36 percent, while the average income of the bottom 20 percent has only risen 3 percent."I believe the concentration of the middle- to high-income families in the D.C. area will continue, therefore, the income gap between rich and poor will be hard to bridge," David Garrison told the Washington Observer. Garrison is a senior researcher with the Brookings Institution, specializing in the study of the social and economic policies in the greater Washington D.C. area.The report attributed the persistent income gap in Washington to the area's special job opportunities, which attract high-income households. Especially since the federal government is based in Washington D.C., Government agencies and other government related businesses such as lobbying firms and government contractors constantly offer high-paying jobs, which contribute to the trend of increasing high-income households in the D.C. area. For example, a single young professional working in a law firm in D.C. can earn as much as $100,000 in his or her first year out of law school."In addition, high-quality housing available in Washington D.C. is one of the main reason swhy high-income families choose to live here, while middle and low-income families, if they can afford it, choose to move out of Washington D.C. to the Virginia and Maryland suburbs so that their kids can go to better schools," stated Garrison."As rich families continue to move into D.C. and middle and low-income families are moving out, the poorest families are left with nowhere to move, or cannot afford to move. This creates the situation we face now: a huge income gap between the rich and poor."The Washington D.C. area to which Garrison refers is the District of Columbia city itself, not including the greater Washington metro area. "The greater Washington metro area has a large population of about 5 million, but the low-income households are often concentrated in D.C. proper," Garrison explained. Tony Blalock, the spokesperson for Mayor Anthony Williams, said resignedly, "No matter what we seem to do to bring investment into the District, a certain population is not able to access the unique employment opportunities there. The gap between the rich and poor is the product of complex forces, and won't be fixed overnight."Garrison believes that the D.C. government should attract high-income families. By doing so, the District's tax base can grow, which in turn can help improve D.C.'s infrastructure. "But in the meantime, the District government should also take into consideration the rights of the poor, set up good schools for them, and provide sound social welfare. All these measures can alleviate the dire situation caused by income disparity. "Garrison, however, is not optimistic about the possibility of closing the gap between the rich and poor. He is particularly doubtful that current economic progress will be able to help out the poor. "Bush's tax-cut plan did bring about this wave of economic recovery, and the working professionals and rich did benefit from it. It is unfair to say that the plan did not help the poor at all… it just didn't benefit them as much as it did the rich, " Garrison said. "The working class in America, those who do the simplest work, get paid the least, and dutifully pay their taxes, has not benefited from Bush's tax-cut plan much." Garrison concludes, "A lot of cities in America did not enjoy the positive impact of the economic recovery. Washington D.C., on the other hand, has always been sheltered by the federal government. The wide gap between rich and poor in the District, therefore, deserves more in-depth study and exploration."Topic 2（选题二）Sometimes you can know too much. The aim of screening healthy people for cancer is to discover tum ours when they are small and treatable. It sounds laudable and often it is. But it sometimes leads to unnecessary treatment. The body has a battery of mechanisms for stopping small tum ours from becoming large ones. Treating those that would have been suppressed anyway does no good and can often be harmful.Take lung cancer. A report in this week's Journal of the American Medical Association, by Peter Bach of the Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Centre in New York and his colleagues, suggests that, despite much fanfare around theuse of computed tomography (CT) to detect tum ours in the lungs well before they cause symptoms, the test may not reduce the risk of dying from the disease at all—indeed, it may make things worse.The story begins last year, when Claudia Henschke of Cornell University and her colleagues made headlines with a report that patients whose lung cancer had been diagnosed early by CT screening had excellent long-term survival prospects. Her research suggested that 88% of patients could expect to be alive ten years after their diagnosis. Dr Bach found similar results ina separate study. In his case, 94% of patients diagnosed with early-stage lung cancer were alive four years later.Survival data alone, though, fail to answer a basic question: “com pared with what?” People are bound to live longer after their diagnosis if that diagnosis is made earlier. Early diagnosis is of little value unless it results in a better prognosis.Dr Bach, therefore, interrogated his data more thoroughly. He used statistical models based on results from studies of lung cancer that did not involve CT screening, to try to predict what would have happened to the individuals in his own study if they had not been part of that study. The results were not encouraging.Screening did, indeed, detect more tum ours. Over the course of five years, 144 cases of lung cancer were picked up in a population of 3,200, compared with a predicted number of 44.Despite these early diagnoses, though, there was no reduction in the number of people who went on to develop advanced cancer, nor a significant drop in the number who died of the disease (38, compared with a prediction of 39). Considering that early diagnosis prompted at enfold increase in surgery aimed at removing the cancer (the predicted number of surgical interventions was 11; the actual number was 109), and that such surgery is unsafe—5% of patients die and another 20-40% suffer serious complications—the whole process seems to make things worse.Section 2: Chinese-English Translation（汉译英）Part A25年来，中国坚定不移地推进改革开放，社会主义市场经济体制初步建立，开放型经济已经形成，社会生产力和综合国力不断增强，各项社会事业全面发展，人民生活总体上实现了由温饱到小康的历史性跨越。
05 新视野大学英语读写教程(第二版)第一册 翻译作业 Unit 1 Learning a foreign language 答案
Deadline ________ Class ____ Group ____ Name ___________预备级《新视野大学英语》Book I课文翻译练习Unit 1 Learning a foreign language我学外语的经历I．请把下列句子翻译成英文，然后用括号中的词语口头造句。
1.不管多么艰难，永远不要放弃你的希望。
(give up)No matter how hard/difficult it is, never give up your hope.However hard/difficult it is, never give up your hope.2.网上学习的方法让玛丽觉得非常兴奋，而汤姆则认为网上学习没什么用处。
(while)While online learning excites Mary, Tom thinks it useless.While Mary is excited about online learning, Tom thinks there isn’t much use in it.3.我很高兴我可以和英语为母语的人用英语交流了。
(communicate with)I am very happy/glad that I can communicate in English with English native speakers.I am very happy/glad that I can communicate in English with English-speaking people/people who speakEnglish.4.如今，越来越多的人可以上互联网查找他们需要的信息。
(have access to)Nowadays more and more people can have access to the Internet to look for the information they need.5.既然我们已经学了数学，就应该把它用在生活中。
2005年CATTI二级《笔译综合能力》模拟试题
2005年CATTI二级《笔译综合能力》模拟试题Part1Summary Writing1.Read the following English passage and then write a Chinese summary of approximately300 words that expresses its main ideas and basic information(40points,50minutes)Deceptively small in column inches,a recent New York Times article holds large meaning for us in business.The item concerned one Daniel Provenzano,38,of Upper Saddle River,N.J.Here is the relevant portion:When he owned a Fort Lee printing company called Advice Inc.,Mr.Provenzano said he found out that a sales representative he employment had stolen$9,000.Mr.Provenzano said he told the man that“if he wanted to keep his employment,I would have to break his thumb.”He said another Advice employee drove the sales representative to Holy Name Hospital in Teaneck,broke the thumb with a hammer outside the hospital,and then had a car service take the man home after the thumb was repaired.Mr.Provenzano explained that he“didn’t want to set an example”that workers could get away with stealing.The worker eventually paid back$4,500and kept his job,he said.I know that you’re thinking:This is an outrage.I,too,was shocked that Provenzano was being prosecuted for his astute management.Indeed,I think his“modest proposal”has a lot to teach managers as they struggle with the problems of our people-centered business environment.Problems such as…. Dealing with the bottom10%.GE made the system famous,but plenty of companies are using it: Every year you get rid of the worst-evaluated workers.Many managers object that this practice is inhumane,but not dealing with that bottom10%leads to big performance problems.Provenzano found a kinder,gentler answer.After all,this employee would have been fired virtually anywhere else.But at Advice Inc.,he stayed on the job.And you know what?I bet he become a very,very —very—productive employee.For most managers Provenzano’s innovative response will be a welcome new addition to their executive tool kit.And by the way,“executive tool kit”is clearly more than just a metaphor at Advice Inc.Being the employer of choice.With top talent scarce everywhere,most companies now want to be their industry’s or their community’s most desirable.Advice Inc.understood.The employee in question wasn’t simply disciplined in his supervisor’s office and sent home.No,that’s how an ordinary employer would have done it.But at Advice Inc.,another employee—the HR manager, perhaps?—took time out his busy day and drove the guy right to the emergency room.And then —the detail that says it all—the company provided a car service to drive the employee home. The message to talented job candidates comes through loud and clear:Advice Inc.is a company that cares.Setting an example to others.An eternal problem for managers is how to let all employees know what happens to those who perform especially well or badly.A few companies actually post everyone’s salary and bonus on their intranet.But pay is so one-dimensional.At Advice Inc.,a problem that would hardly be mentioned at most companies—embezzlement—was undoubtedly the topic of rich discussions for weeks,at least until the employee’s cast came off. Any employee theft probably went way,way—way—down.When the great Roberto Goizueta was CEO of Coca-Cola he used to talk about this problem of setting examples and once observed,“Sometimes you must have an execution in the public square!”But of course he was speaking only figuratively.If he had just listened to his own words,Goizueta might have been an even better CEO.Differentiation.This is one of Jack Welch’s favorite concepts—the idea that managers should treat different employees very differently based on performance.Welch liked to differentiate with salary,bonus,and stock options,but now,in what must henceforth be known as the post-Provenzano management era,we can see that GE’s great management thinker just wasn’t thinking big enough.This Times article is tantalizing and frustrating.In just a few sentences it opens a whole new world of management,yet much more surely remains to be told.We must all urge Provenzano to write a book explaining his complete managerial philosophy.2.Read the following Chinese passage and then write an English summary of approximately250 words that expresses its central ideas and main viewpoints(40points,50minutes)越是对原作体会深刻，越是欣赏原文的每秒，越觉得心长力，越觉得译文远远的传达不出原作的神韵。
上海外语教育出版社综合英语2文中汉译英真题对照练习
UNIT 111.我的论文超过了一万字，最后不得不删掉几段，以满足该学术周刊的要求。
_____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________2.事实是无法逃避的，必须直面真相，为自己的错误付出代价。
_____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 3.那一年，他虽然遭受了一场车祸，但是通过了所有学校要求的考试，升入了下一个年级。
_____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 4.那个国家的知识分子对政府新的福利政策持强烈的批评态度，他们认为这将降低劳动人民的生活水平。
_____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 5.要消除他们之间的怨恨固然很困难，但至少值得尝试一番。
_____________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ 6.政府正在采取一切措施把物价压下去，以防止通货膨胀失控。
大学英语B统考翻译和作文
大学英语B统考翻译和作文大学英语B统考翻译和作文四、翻译1.Wang Li’s father has taught English here since he granduated from Peking University.王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。
1.Please give this book to whoever comes first.请把这本书给最先来的人。
2.Thoough it was late, they kept on working.尽管已经很晚了，他们还在继续工作。
3.Bill hit his car into a wall last night.昨晚比尔开车时撞到了墙上。
4.Would you please help me with this heavy box?你能帮我抬一下这个很沉的箱子吗？6.Apples her like water and sunshine.这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。
7. Tom was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in class. 汤姆是一个学习十分用功的学生，以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。
8. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。
9. You needn’t go there anymore. He already knows about it .你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。
10. As is known to all, China is a developing country.众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家。
11. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area art to be explointed and used.那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。
B级短文翻译练习
B级短文翻译练习B级短文翻译练习Ladies and gentlemen, may I have your attention, please? Now we are looking for a passenger, Mr. Brown, who is from America. And he is now leaving Beijing for America by Flight 289. The plane will take off in twenty minutes. But we are told that Mr. Brown left his passport as well as his wallet in the Friendship Hotel where he had stayed at. So on hearing this announcement, please contact us at the reception desk immediately.参考译文】女士们，先生们，请注意!我们正在寻找一名旅客，来自美国的布朗先生。
他即将乘289次航班去美国。
飞机10分钟后起飞。
但是我们收到通知称布朗先生把护照和钱包忘在他曾下榻的友谊旅馆了。
因此听到广播后，请立即到咨询台与我们联系。
【解析】这是一份找人的广播词。
大部分都是简单句。
其中第五句是包含一个定语从句的复合句。
Part-time Laboratory Assistant required by busy electronics company to help with development of computer. Applicants should have an electronics degree and some practical experience of working in an electronics laboratory. Working hours is 9:30 a.m.-1:00 pm, Mon.—Fri. Fourteen days paid leave. Salary: $ 6,598-10,230 dependent on experience. Letter of application should be sent to Mrs. Brown, NOVA Electronics, 45 Gordon Road, New York. 【参考译文】本公司是一家电子公司，业务繁忙，现招聘一名兼职实验室助理来帮助开发电脑。
全国翻译专业资格水平考试英语二级笔译综合能力模拟试题
全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语二级笔译综合能力模拟试题全国翻译专业资格（水平）考试英语二级笔译综合能力模拟试题Section 1: Vocabulary and Grammar (25 Points)This section consists of three parts. Read the directions for each part before answering the questions. The time for this section is 25 minutes.Part 1 Vocabulary SelectionIn this part, there are 20 incomplete sentences. Below each sentence, there are four words or phrases respectively marked by letters A, B, C, D. Choose the word or phrase which best completes each sentence. There is only one right answer. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.1. The streets of the Dual Springs neighborhood, a migrant-worker hub in northern Beijing, are ______. That's no surprise; more than 13,000 people have been quarantined in China's capital to halt the insidious spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS).A. desertedB. vacatedC. unlived inD. removed2. In many ______ a lack of direction prompted the Republican Guard to call it a day.A. occasionsB. casesC. eventsD. days3. They did considerable work to ______ the masses of the United States with the elementary problems of Latin America.A. allowB. acquaintC. notifyD. propagate4. My mother says a teaching machine has to be _____ to fit the mind of each boy and girl it teaches and that each kid has to be taught differently.A. modifiedB. consideredC. adjustedD. remanufactured5. The big retailers are starting to think small, too. Sainsbury's and Tesco have launched convenience-store chains, called Local and Express, respectively - that have fast become _____ in British towns.A. ubiquitousB. establishedC. frequentedD. known6. The solidarity among the young, especially the 386 Generation, is so strong that it's helping to _____ the country's deep-rooted regional divide.A. enhanceB. dissolveC. weakenD. move7. The Wright brothers continued their flying in France and _____ all who saw them.A. saddenedB. frightenedC. astonishedD. alarmed8. We are will aware of the responsibilities that necessarily _____ to our office.A. attachB. confrontsC. givenD. face9. People say that what we are all _____ is a meaning for life, but I don't think that's what we all look for.A. seeingB. seekingC. watchingD. looking10. When Joe was left to live with those people, he found that they were so ____ of life that he couldn't stay with themA. painfulB. disdainfulC. meaningfulD. fruitful11. When you make the sacrifice in marriage, the psychologists say, you're sacrificing not to each other but to ______ in a relationship.A. unityB. utilityC. fraternityD. reality12. The constant changes in fashion, _____ with a view to higher sales, made greater demands on women as a class.A. predictedB. dictatedC. statedD. related13. It is easy to see why many little girls prefer to _____ with the male role, but the girl who does find the male role more attractive is faced with a dilemma.A. beautifyB. modifyC. identifyD. justify14. If we can _____ any kind of killing in the name of religion, the door is opened for all kinds of other justifications.A. purifyB. satisfyC. justifyD. verify15. I could easily perceive that his heart burnt to relieve his starving kids, but he seemed ashamed to ______ his inability to me.A. discoverB. recoverC. demonstrateD. impress16. It is a dangerous thing nowadays if you do not _____ others at arm's length, for they may hit you below the belt any time.A. bakeB. keepC. takeD. make17. I will never _____ the experiences of the four years at Howard University, though there were unhappy encounters.A. dischargeB. rechargeC. discardD. dispose18. We should not _____ the West, nor should we praise it to the skies and think great of everything that belongs to the West.A. forgiveB. forsakeC. forlornD. forage19. Bill Gates is one of those who are said to be _______, able to rack huge profits at every turn.A. on the shipB. on the planeC. on the gravy trainD. on the rocks20. He aimed at finding some workable _____ with a man who was a celebrity not only in the inward-reflecting world of Oxford but in the larger world outside.A. neighborhoodB. workmanshipC. relationshipD. craftsmanshipPart 2 Vocabulary ReplacementThis part consists of 15 sentences in which one word or phrase is underlined. Below each sentence, there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C, D. You are to select the ONE choice that can replace the underlined word without causing any grammatical error or changing the principal meaning of the sentence. There is only one right answer. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.21. It wasn't long before Franks was a marked man. After he served in Desert Storm, directing helicopter and ground units, the Army's high command gave him the job of remaking the service for the post-cold war world.A. a person whose conduct is watched with suspicion or hostilityB. a man destined to succeedC. a remarkable personD. a notable person22. The most notorious expression of that change was last year's bootleg publication of "The Japan That Can Say No" - the book written by right-wing politician Shintaro Ishihara and Sony chairman Akio Morita.A. free publicationB. pirate publicationC. lawful publicationD. commercial publication23. "No," Kojima said, "the point is, he spoke out, he stood up to America. Japan is just getting tired of being pushed around."A. he stood up and spoke to the American audienceB. he faced America boldlyC. he challenged AmericaD. he met the Americans' challenge proudly24. Traffic with criminals is dangerous.A. dealing with criminalsB. tracking the criminalsC. fighting the criminalsD. transporting criminals25. Some - such as liquid oxygen - are so cold that they embrittle many constructional materials and evaporate continuously if not refrigerated.A. weakenB. strengthenC. reduceD. cause … to become brittle26. A "Backgrounder" permits newspapermen to publish information given them though without attribution to the source.A. a person who remains behind the sceneB. a person providing the background knowledgeC. a press conferenceD. a news agency27. Is it possible that the entire tale is but a garbled account of that voyage and Biarni another name for LeifA. detailedB. plausibleC. distortedD. eye-witness28. Isolated cases of disaffection - or harbingers of a mass cross-border movement that threatens Europe's economic stability The question is pressing.A. signB. forerunnerC. messengerD. vanguard29. The man we met this morning grows many kinds of plants in his garden, most of which are flowers including succulents and cacti.A. risesB. raisesC. plantsD. plows30. The scientist contested the assumption of previous scientists that the fate of human beings could not be predicated.A. respectedB. supposedC. suspectedD. assumed31. One's knowledge of the world, according to humanists, is largely derived by observation, experience and their analysis of the things they observe and experience.A. come fromB. determinedC. resulted inD. resulted from32. In the last 10 years we have all witnessed an impressive growth in our knowledge about the environments.A. imperativeB. observableC. sustainableD. expressive33. In our culture and in our eyes success all too often means simply outdoing other people by virtue of achievement judged by some single scale - income or honors - and coming out at "the top".A. outfittingB. outbiddingC. outragingD. outshining34. Social taboos remained strong. Gambling was virtually prohibited except on the racecourses, and drinking of alcohol was discouraged by the closing of hotels at six o'clock and by the shortage of bottle beer.A. factuallyB. eventuallyC. consequentlyD. significantly35. Everyone must be responsible for their own behavior, and most of the young people today are interested, as far as I can perceive, in taking their knocks, just as adults must take theirs.A. taking their jobsB. sharing their ideas27. Is it possible that the entire tale is but a garbled account of that voyage and Biarni another name for LeifA. detailedB. plausibleC. distortedD. eye-witness28. Isolated cases of disaffection - or harbingers of a mass cross-border movement that threatens Europe's economic stability The question is pressing.A. signB. forerunnerC. messengerD. vanguard29. The man we met this morning grows many kinds of plants in his garden, most of which are flowers including succulents and cacti.A. risesB. raisesC. plantsD. plows30. The scientist contested the assumption of previous scientists that the fate of human beings could not be predicated.A. respectedB. supposedC. suspectedD. assumed31. One's knowledge of the world, according to humanists, is largely derived by observation, experience and their analysis of the things they observe and experience.A. come fromB. determinedC. resulted inD. resulted from32. In the last 10 years we have all witnessed an impressive growth in our knowledge about the environments.A. imperativeB. observableC. sustainableD. expressive33. In our culture and in our eyes success all too often means simply outdoing other people by virtue of achievement judged by some single scale - income or honors - and coming out at "the top".A. outfittingB. outbiddingC. outragingD. outshining34. Social taboos remained strong. Gambling was virtually prohibited except on the racecourses, and drinking of alcohol was discouraged by the closing of hotels at six o'clock and by the shortage of bottle beer.A. factuallyB. eventuallyC. consequentlyD. significantly35. Everyone must be responsible for their own behavior, and most of the young people today are interested, as far as I can perceive, in taking their knocks, just as adults must take theirs.A. taking their jobsB. sharing their ideasC. assuming their responsibilitiesD. shaking off their responsibilitiesPart 3 Correcting Grammatical ErrorsThis part consists of 15 sentences in which there is an underlined part that indicates a grammatical error. Below each sentence, there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C, D. You are to select the ONE choice and replace the underlined element(s) so that the error is erased and corrected. There is only one right answer. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.36. A survey asked British mums who work outside the home what they would most like for Mother's Day. And what did they reply "Flowers Chocolates Dinner in Paris " No, what 72% wanted was this: a little bit of time for mother.A. to myselfB. to momC. for momD. by myself37. Of course, nobody ever thought the prime minister's job shall be easy.A. wouldB. couldC. willD. should38. Downing Street is fighting fiercely for something it hopes it shall control: its reputation. "[The BBC] is now saying, 'Nobody ever said the prime minister told a lie,' but that's exactly what they're saying," Alastair Campbell, Blair's director of communications, told Newsweek. "That's pretty heavy."A. couldB. wouldC. canD. will39. The made-in-America idea of the global brand has built a name that people will buy on faith, and the pioneer was Coca-Cola.A. is buildingB. is to buildC. was to buildD. was building40. For the least, American roots are no longer an easy selling point. Through much of the postwar period, US brands could play off this cachet; Levi's ad campaigns used wholesome themes of boy-meets-girl in a heartland American setting until the early 1990s.A. At leastB. At the leastC. At mostD. At the most41. For me and my other classmates, trying to fathom what happened to our old school friend, we may never know if we really would grow up with a future terrorist.A. grow upB. are growing upC. grew upD. shall grow up42. When I was an editor, I always preferred to apologise promptly, what the merits of the case, rather than face the expense and, importantly, the time consuming complexities and debilitating worry of litigation, libel being one of the least satisfactory branches of the law.A. whichever, more importantlyB. whatever, more importantC. whichever, more important C. whatever, more importantly43. One morning my patience was growing thin during Mark talked once too often, and then I made a novice-teacher's mistake.A. whenB. asC. whileD. whenever44. One of the key features of CBI is the use of authentic "input" - in other words, "real" reading but listening material: magazine and newspaper articles, poems, short stories, brochures, excerpts from textbooks written for native speakers of English, radio interviews, lectures, and advertisements.A. andB. orC. and/orD. Nil45. In each person's life there are three stages. When one was young, people said, "He will do something." As he grew older and did nothing, they said, "He could do something if he found himself." When he was white-haired, people said of him, "He might do something if he could try anything."A. He should have done something if he has tried somethingB. He would have done something if he should have tried anythingC. He might do something if he would try something.D. He might have done something if he had tried anything46. China not only will endeavor to curb its population growth, but will also upgrade the education of its citizens.A. will not only … but also willB. will not only … but also willC. will not only … but alsoD. not only … but will also47. Of course, the notion suspects that while people work 50 weeks a year, their output is greater than they work 46or 47 weeks.A. p redicts … even ifB. assumes … ifC. assumes … whenD. predicts … when48. If they will not be able to reach agreement before the conference, they shall lose a good opportunity of involving themselves to do the project.A. will be unable … to involvingB. are unable … to involveC. are not be able … to involveD. will be able … to involving49. I was standing behind him and I did see Sandra handing the letter to Joe.A. handB. has handedC. handedD. was handing50. The President was talking to all the department heads while a group of unexpected important clients had arrived for a talk with him.A. when … were arrivingB. as … had arrivedC. when … arrivingD. when … arrivedSection 2: Reading Comprehension (50 Points, 70 minutes)In this section you will find after each of the passages a number of questions or unfinished statements about the passage, each with four (A. B.C and D) suggested answers or ways of finishing. You must choose the one which you think fits best. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your Machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET.Questions 51-55 are based on the following passage.To Err Is Humanby Lewis ThomasEveryone must have had at least one personal experience with a computer error by this time. Bank balances are suddenly reported to have jumped from $379 into the millions, appeals for charitable contributionsare mailed over and over to people with crazy sounding names at your address, department stores send the wrong bills, utility companies write that they're turning everything off, that sort of thing. If you manage to get in touch with someone and complain,you then get instantaneously typed, guilty letters from the same computer, saying, "Our computer was in error, and an adjustment is being made in your account."These are supposed to be the sheerest, blindest accidents. Mistakes are not believed to be the normal behavior of a good machine. If things go wrong, it must be a personal, human error, the result of fingering, tampering a button getting stuck, someone hitting the wrong key. The computer, at its normal best, is infallible.I wonder whether this can be true. After all, the whole point of computers is that they represent an extension of the human brain, vastly improved upon but nonetheless human, superhuman maybe. A good computer can think clearly and quickly enough to beat you at chess, and some of them have even been programmed to write obscure verse. They can do anything we can do, and more besides.It is not yet known whether a computer has its own consciousness, and it would be hard to find out about this. When you walk into one of those great halls now built for the huge machines, and standing listening, it is easy to imagine that the faint, distant noises are the sound of thinking, and the turning of the spools gives them the look of wild creatures rolling their eyes in the effort to concentrate, choking with information. But real thinking, and dreaming, are other matters. On the other hand, the evidence of something like an unconscious, equivalent to ours, are all around, in every mail. As extensions of the human brain, they have been constructed the same property of error, spontaneous, uncontrolled, and rich in possibilities.51. The title of the writing "To Err Is Human" implies thatA. making mistakes is confined only to human beings.B. every human being cannot avoid making mistakes.C. all human beings are always making mistakes.D. every human being is born to make bad mistakes.52. The first paragraph implies thatA. computer errors are so obvious that one can hardly prevent it from happening.B. the computer is so capable of making errors that none of them is avoidable.C. computers make such errors as miscalculation and inaccurate reporting.D. Computers can't think so their errors are natural and unavoidable.53. The author uses his hypothesis that "computers represents an extension of the human brain" in order to indicate thatA. human beings are not infallible, nor are computers.B. computers are bound to make as many errors as human beings.C. errors made by computers can be avoided the same as human mistakes can be avoided.D. computers are made by human beings and so are their errors.54. The rhetoric the author employed in writing the third paragraph, especially the sentence "A good computer can think clearly and quickly enough to beat you at chess…" is usually referred to in writing asA. climaxB. personificationC. hyperboleD. onomatopoeia55. The author compared the faint and distant sound of the computer to the sound of thinking and regarded it as the product ofA. dreaming and thinkingB. some property of errorsC. consciousnessD. possibilitiesQuestions 56-60 are based on the following passage.The Frugal Gourmet Cooks Americanby Jeff SmithOur real American foods have come from our soil and have been used by many groups -- those who already lived here and those who have come here to live. The Native Americans already had developed an interesting cuisine using the abundant foods that were so prevalent.The influence that the English had upon our national eating habits is easy to see. They were a tough lot, those English, and they ate in a tough manner. They wiped their mouths on the tablecloth, if there happened to be one, and they ate until you would expect them to burst. European travelers to this country in those days were most often shocked by American eating habits, which included too much fat and too much salt and too much liquor. Not much has changed! And, the Revolutionists refused to use the fork since it marked them as Europeans. The fork was not absolutely common on the American dinner table until about the time of the Civil War, the 1860s. Those English were a tough lot.Other immigrant groups added their own touches to the preparation of our New World food products. The groups that came still have a special sense of self-identity through their ancestral heritage, but they see themselves as Americans. This special self-identity through your ancestors who came from other lands was supposed to disappear in this country. The term melting pot was first used in reference to America in the late 1700s, so this belief that we would all become the same has been with us for a long time. Thank goodness it has never worked. The various immigrant groups continue to add flavor to the pot, all right, but you can pick out the individual flavors easily.The largest ancestry group in America is the English. There are more people in America who claim to have come from English blood than there are in England. But is their food English Thanks be to God, it is not! It is American. The second largest group is the Germans, then the Irish, theAfro-Americans, the French, the Italians, the Scottish, and the Polish. The Mexican and American Indian groups are all smaller than any of the above, though they were the original cooks in this country.56. Which of the following statements is nearly identical in meaning with the sentence "they ate until you would expect them to burst" in the second paragraphA. You bet they would never stop to eat till they are full.B. What you can expect is that they would not stop eating unless there was no more food.C. The only thing you would expect is that they wouldn't stop eating till they had had enough of the food.D. the only thing is that they wouldn't stop eating till they felt sick.57. Which of the following statements is Not trueA. English people had bad table manners.B. American food was exclusively unique in its flavors and varieties.C. American diet contained a lot of fat, salt and liquor.D. Europeans were not at all accustomed to the American way of eating.58. The author's attitude towards the American food is thatA. American food is better than foods from other countries.B. American food is superior to European foods.C. the European food had helped enrich the flavors and varieties of the American foods.D. people from other countries could still identify from the American foods the food that was unique to their countries.59. Immigrant groups, when they got settled down in the United States, still have had their own sense of self-identity becauseA. their foods are easily identified among all the foods Americans eat.B. their foods stand out in sharp contrast to foods of other countries.C. they know pretty well what elements of the American food are of their own countries' origin.D. they know pretty well how their foods contribute to American cuisine.60. Which of the following statements is trueA. People from other cultures or nations start to lose their self-identity once they get settled down in America.B. The "melting pot" is supposed to melt all the foods but in reality it doesn't.C. The special sense of self-identity of people from other countries can't maintain once they become Americans.D. The "melting pot" finds it capable of melting all the food traditions into the American tradition.Questions 61-64 are based on the following passage."It's like being bitten to death by ducks." That's how one mother described her constant squabbles with her eleven-year-old daughter. And she's hardly alone in the experience. The arguments almost always involve mundane matters - taking out the garbage, coming home on time, cleaning up the bedroom. But despite its banality, this relentless bickering takes its adolescents - particularly mothers - report lower levels of life satisfaction, less marital happiness, andmore general distress than parents of younger children. Is this continual arguing necessaryFor the past two years, my students and I have been examining the day-to-day relationships of parents and young teenagers to learn how and why family ties change during the transition from childhood into adolescence. Repeatedly, I am struck by the fact that, despite considerable love between most teens and their parents, they can't help sparring. Even in the closest of families, parents and teenagers squabble and bicker surprisingly often - so often, in fact, that we hear impassioned recountings of these arguments in virtually every discussion we have with parents or teenagers. One of the most frequently heard phrases on our interview tapes is, "We usually get along but …"As psychologist Anne Petersen notes, the subject of parent-adolescent conflict has generated considerable controversy among researchers and clinicians. Until about twenty years ago, our views of such conflict were shaped by psychoanalytic clinicians and theorists, who argued that spite and revenge, passive aggressiveness and rebelliousness toward parents are all normal, even healthy, aspects of adolescence. But studies conducted during the 1970s on samples of average teenagers and their parents (rather than those who spent Wednesday afternoons on analysts' couches) challenged the view that family storm and stress was inevitable or pervasive. These surveys consistently showed that three-fourths of all teenagers and parents, here and abroad, feel quite close to each other and report getting along very well. Family relations appeared far more pacific than professionals and the public had believed.61. According to the passage, parents and teenagers are always at loggerheads with each other overA. the careless attitude of teenagers toward their parents' work pressure.B. who should take the lion's share of the housework.C. the finger-pointing attitude of the parents toward their children.D. disagreements on each other's behavioral patterns.62. The parents-children relationship changes from the relative positive to the relative negative whenA. the children reach 7 or 8 years of age.B. the children reach 13 or 14 years of age.C. the parents begin to have too many household responsibilities.D. the parents begin to feel there is too much burden in the house.63. Studies conducted during the 1970s on parents-children relationship indicated thatA. adolescence did not cause as much trouble as clinicians and theorists had stated.B. Children's aggressiveness and rebelliousness were growing.C. Children-parents relationship was declining.D. teenagers became even more abhorrent of their parents.64. The author's own discoveries from the day-to-day relationships of parents and young teenagers indicate thatA. storm and stress between the parents and the teenagers are normal.B. storm and conflicts are unavoidable.C. parents can never avoid the conflicts unless they love their children.D. parents' strictness lead to their children's disapproval of them.Questions 65-71 are based on the following passage.Questions of education are frequently discussed as if they bore no relation to the social system in which and for which the education is carried on. This is one of the commonest reasons for the unsatisfactoriness of the answers. It is only within a particular social system that a system of education has any meaning. If education today seems to deteriorate, if it seems to become more and more chaotic and meaningless, it is primarily because we have no settled and satisfactory arrangement of society, and because we have both vague and diverse opinions about the kind of society we want. Education is a subject which cannot be discussed in a void: our questions raise other questions, social, economic, financial, political. And the bearings are on more ultimate problems even than these: to know what we want in education we must know what we want in general, we must derive our theory of education from our philosophy of life. The problem turns out to be a religious problem.One might almost speak of a "crisis" of education. There are particular problems for each country, for each civilization, just as there are particular problems for each parent; but there is also a general problem for the whole of the civilized world, and for the uncivilized so far as it is being taught by its civilized superiors; a problem which may be as acute in Japan, in China or in India as in Britain or Europe or America. The progress (I do not mean extension) of education for several centuries has been from one aspect a drift, from another aspect a push; for it has tended to be。
英语翻译二级笔译实务模拟试题及答案解析(3)
Imagine the situation of those living on less than $1 a day—the "bottom billion," the poorest of the world's poor. Most live in Africa, and many might typically spend two-thirds of their income on food.
Still, if you start off by liking Rembrandt, as I do, there is much to discover. For instance, when in Amsterdam I always make a point of paying homage to the Rembrandt masterpieces in the Rijksmuseum, yet until now I had never bothered to visit Rembrandt House, where the painter lived from 1639 until driven out by bankruptcy in 1658. In brief, had never much connected his art to his person.
CATTI二级笔译实务之英译汉(二)B
英译汉（二）BMost of the world’s victims of AIDS live ―and, at an alarming rate, die ―in Africa. The number of people living with AIDS in Africa was estimated at 26.6 million in late 2003. New figures to be published by the United Nations Joint Program on AIDS (UNAIDS), the special UN agency set up to deal with the pandemic, will probably confirm its continued spread in Africa, but they will also show whether the rate of spread is constant, increasing or falling.AIDS is most prevalent in Eastern and Southern Africa, with South Africa, Zimbabwe and Kenya having the greatest numbers of sufferers; other countries severely affected include Botswana and Zambia. AIDS was raging in Eastern Africa ―where it was called "slim", after the appearance of victims wasting away ―within a few years after its emergence was established in the world in 1981. One theory of the origin of the virus and syndrome suggests that they started in the eastern Congo basin; however, the conflicting theories about the origin of AIDS are highly controversial and politicized, and the controversy is far from being settled.Measures being taken all over Africa include, first of all, campaigns of public awareness and device, including advice to remain faithful to one sexual partner and to use condoms. The latter advice is widely ignored or resisted owing to natural and cultural aversion to condoms and to Christian and Muslim teaching, which places emphasis instead on self-restraint.An important part of anti-AIDS campaigns, whether organized by governments, nongovernmental organizations or both, is the extension of voluntary counseling and testing (VCT). In addition, medical research has found a way to help sufferers, though not to cure them.Funds for anti-AIDS efforts are provided by the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, a partnership between governments, civil society, the private sector and affected communities around the world; the fund was launched following a call by the UN Secretary-General in 2001. However, much more is needed if the spread of the pandemic is to be at least halted.世界上大多数艾滋病患者生活在非洲，并以惊人的速度大批死亡。
本科毕业设计(论文)外文翻译译文
本科毕业设计（论文）外文翻译译文学生姓名：院（系）：油气资源学院专业班级：物探0502指导教师：完成日期：年月日地震驱动评价与发展：以玻利维亚冲积盆地的研究为例起止页码：1099——1108出版日期：NOVEMBER 2005THE LEADING EDGE出版单位：PanYAmericanYEnergyvBuenosYAiresvYArgentinaJPYBLANGYvYBPYExplorationvYHoustonvYUSAJ.C.YCORDOVAandYE.YMARTINEZvYChacoYS.A.vYSantaYCruzvYBolivia 通过整合多种地球物理地质技术，在玻利维亚冲积盆地，我们可以减少许多与白垩纪储集层勘探有关的地质技术风险。
通过对这些远景区进行成功钻探我们可以验证我们的解释。
这些方法包括盆地模拟，联井及地震叠前同时反演，岩石性质及地震属性解释，A VO/A V A,水平地震同相轴，光谱分解。
联合解释能够得到构造和沉积模式的微笑校正。
迄今为止，在新区有七口井已经进行了成功钻探。
基质和区域地质。
Tarija/Chaco盆地的subandean 褶皱和冲断带山麓的中部和南部，部分扩展到玻利维亚的Boomerange地区经历了集中的成功的开采。
许多深大的泥盆纪气田已经被发现，目前正在生产。
另外在山麓发现的规模较小较浅的天然气和凝析气田和大的油田进行价格竞争，如果他们能产出较快的油流而且成本低。
最近发现气田就是这种情况。
接下来，我们赋予Aguja的虚假名字就是为了讲述这些油田的成功例子。
图1 Aguja油田位于玻利维亚中部Chaco盆地的西北角。
基底构造图显示了Isarzama背斜的相对位置。
地层柱状图显示了主要的储集层和源岩。
该油田在Trija和冲积盆地附近的益背斜基底上，该背斜将油田和Ben i盆地分开（图1），圈闭类型是上盘背斜，它存在于连续冲断层上，Aguja有两个主要结构：Aguja中部和Aguja Norte,通过重要的转换压缩断层将较早开发的“Sur”油田分开Yantata Centro结构是一个三路闭合对低角度逆冲断层并伴随有小的摆幅。
0502 外国语言文学类
050201英语 050202俄语 050207日语业务培养目标：本专业培养具有扎实的相应语语言基础比较广泛的科学文化知识，能在外事、经贸、文化、新闻出版、教育、科研、旅游等部门从事翻译、研究、教学、管理工作的相应语言高级专门人才。
业务培养要求：本专业学生主要学习相应语语言、文学、历史、政治、经济、外交、社会文化等方面的基本理论和基本知识，受到相应语听、说、读、写、译等方面的良好的熟巧训练，掌握一定的科研方法，具有从事翻译、研究、教学、管理工作的业务水平及较好的素质和较强的能力。
毕业生应获得以下几方面的知识和能力：1.了解我国有关的方针、政策、法规；2.掌握语言学、文学及相关人文和科技方面的基础知识；3.具有扎实的相应语言基础和较熟练的听、说、读、写、译能力；4.了解我国国情和相应国家的社会和文化；5.具有较好的汉语表达能力和基本调研能力；6.具有第二外国语的一定的实际应用能力；7.掌握文献检索、资料查询的基本方法，具有初步科学研究和实际工作能力。
主干学科：外国语言文学主要课程：基础相应语、高级相应语、报刊选读、视听、口语、相应语写作、翻译理论与实践、语言理论、语言学概论、主要相应语国家文学史及文学作品选读、主要相应国家国情修业年限：四年授予学位：文学学士英语、俄语、日语(师范类)培养高等和中等学校进行教学和教学研究的教师及其他教育工作者。
毕业生获得的知识和能力与上列相近，主干学科、修业年限和授予学位均同上。
开设院校：重庆师范学院四川三峡学院四川外语学院重庆工商大学四川师范大学西华师范大学贵州大学贵州工业大学贵州师范大学贵州民族学院云南大学昆明理工大学云南师范大学云南民族学院西北大学西安理工大学西安建筑科技大学延安大学汉中师范学院西安外国语学院宝鸡文理学院甘肃工业大学西北师范大学兰州商学院青海师范大学宁夏大学新疆大学新疆师范大学伊犁师范学院北方工业大学北京工商大学首都师范大学北京机械工业学院北京联合大学天津科技大学天津理工学院天津师范大学天津外国语学院天津商学院河北大学河北工业大学河北理工学院河北科技大学河北师范大学燕山大学河北经贸大学山西大学太原重型机械学院太原理工大学山西师范大学雁北师范学院山西财经大学内蒙古大学内蒙古工业大学内蒙古民族师范学院辽宁大学沈阳工业大学鞍山科技大学辽宁工程技术大学辽宁师范大学沈阳师范学院锦州师范学院鞍山师范学院大连外国语学院沈阳大学大连大学延边大学吉林工学院北华大学四平师范学院长春师范学院长春大学黑龙江大学齐齐哈尔大学佳木斯大学哈尔滨师范大学牡丹江师范学院哈尔滨理工大学上海理工大学上海师范大学上海对外贸易学院上海大学苏州大学南京化工大学江苏理工大学南京师范大学徐州师范大学扬州大学常州技术师范学院淮海工学院浙江工业大学浙江师范大学杭州师范学院温州师范学院杭州商学院宁波大学安徽大学东华理工学院安徽理工大学安徽农业大学安徽师范大学阜阳师范学院安庆师范学院淮北煤炭师范学院福州大学福建师范大学漳州师范学院仰恩大学集美大学南方冶金学院江西师范大学赣南师范学院江西科技师范学院南昌大学山东矿业学院青岛化工学院山东大学山东师范大学曲阜师范大学聊城大学烟台师范学院烟台大学青岛大学郑州大学郑州工程学院洛阳工学院河南大学河南师范大学信阳师范学院湖北大学湖北师范学院湖北民族学院三峡大学武汉科技大学湘潭大学吉首大学湖南科技大学湖南农业大学湖南师范大学汕头大学华南师范大学广州大学韩山师范学院广东职业技术师范学院深圳大学广东商学院五邑大学佛山科学技术学院广东外语外贸大学广东工业大学广西大学桂林工学院广西师范大学广西师范学院广西民族学院海南大学海南师范学院外交学院中央民族大学大连民族学院中南民族学院西南民族学院西北民族学院西北第二民族学院中国人民公安大学国际关系学院中国政法大学华东政法学院中南财经政法大学西南政法大学西北政法学院东北财经大学上海财经大学江西财经大学山东财政学院中南财经政法大学西南财经大学对外经济贸易大学中国农业大学上海水产大学南京农业大学华中农业大学华南农业大学西南农业大学石河子大学北京林业大学东北林业大学华北电力大学东北电力学院长沙电力学院河海大学哈尔滨工业大学重庆大学长春科技大学中国地质大学成都理工学院北京邮电大学电子科技大学西安电子科技大学中国矿业大学北京交通大学同济大学苏州铁道师范学院长沙铁道学院西南交通大学大连海事大学上海海运学院武汉理工大学重庆交通学院北京广播学院南京气象学院中国民用航空学院北京第二外国语学院华侨大学暨南大学中国科学技术大学(五年)哈尔滨工程大学石油大学西南石油学院西安石油学院南华大学北京理工大学华北工学院长春理工大学南京理工大学北京航空航天大学南京航空航天大学南昌航空工业学院西北工业大学哈尔滨工业大学北京大学中国人民大学清华大学北京科技大学北京化工大学北京师范大学北京外国语大学北京语言大学南开大学天津大学大连理工大学东北大学吉林大学东北师范大学复旦大学同济大学上海交通大学华东理工大学东华大学华东师范大学上海外国语大学南京大学东南大学江南大学浙江大学合肥工业大学厦门大学山东大学中国海洋大学武汉大学武汉理工大学华中师范大学湖南大学中南工业大学中山大学华南理工大学重庆大学西南师范大学四川大学西安交通大学陕西师范大学兰州大学湛江师范学院焦作工学院中国煤炭经济学院南京林业大学中南林学院西安工业学院襄樊学院苏州医学院华东地质学院株洲工学院郑州轻工业学院山东建筑材料工业学院淄博学院西安交通大学北京印刷学院黑龙江商学院淮阴师范学院江南学院绍兴文理学院通化师范学院华南热带农业大学陕西经贸学院北京物资学院天津职业技术师范学院廊坊师范学院太原师范学院吉林建筑工程学院吉林化工学院哈尔滨学院华东船舶工业学院盐城工学院南京晓庄学院南京审计学院浙江林学院浙江财经学院皖西学院淮南师范学院宜春学院华东交通大学德州学院山东轻工业学院莱阳农学院山东经济学院河南农业大学洛阳师范学院郑州航空工业管理学院湖南工程学院湖南商学院四川工业学院中国民用航空飞行学院云南农业大学曲靖师范学院西藏民族学院长安大学陕西中医学院渭南师范学院甘肃农业大学喀什师范学院北京工业大学北京中医药大学(五年)首都经济贸易大学天津体育学院唐山学院河北北方学院邢台学院内蒙古财经学院沈阳建筑工程学院吉林农业大学长春中医学院黑龙江科技学院黑龙江工程学院上海体育学院南京医科大学南京中医药大学嘉兴学院浙江中医学院巢湖学院铜陵学院福建农林大学山东中医药大学新乡医学院许昌学院邵阳学院四川农业大学成都中医药大学绵阳师范学院贵阳医学院贵州财经学院西安工程科技学院等(俄语)四川外语学院四川师范大学贵州师范大学西安外国语学院西北师范大学新疆大学首都师范大学天津师范大学天津外国语学院河北大学河北师范大学燕山大学山西大学内蒙古大学内蒙古师范大学辽宁大学辽宁师范大学沈阳师范学院大连外国语学院四平师范学院长春大学黑龙江大学齐齐哈尔大学哈尔滨师范大学牡丹江师范学院苏州大学南京师范大学安徽大学安徽师范大学福建师范大学山东师范大学郑州大学河南大学湖南师范大学华南师范大学广东外语外贸大学中央民族大学中国人民公安大学对外经济贸易大学北京交通大学北京第二外国语学院长春理工大学哈尔滨工业大学北京大学中国人民大学北京师范大学北京外国语大学南开大学吉林大学东北师范大学复旦大学华东师范大学上海外国语大学南京大学浙江大学厦门大学山东大学武汉大学华中师范大学西南师范大学四川大学陕西师范大学兰州大学沈阳大学佳木斯大学青岛化工学院石油大学沈阳工业学院延边大学东北林业大学西北民族大学等 (日语)四川外语学院贵州大学云南大学西北大学西安外国语学院北方工业大学首都师范大学北京联合大学天津理工学院天津师范大学天津外国语学院河北大学燕山大学山西大学内蒙古大学辽宁大学辽宁师范大学沈阳师范学院大连外国语学院大连大学延边大学长春大学黑龙江大学佳木斯大学哈尔滨师范大学哈尔滨理工大学上海理工大学上海对外贸易学院上海大学苏州大学南京师范大学淮海工学院浙江师范大学宁波大学福建师范大学南昌大学山东师范大学青岛大学河南师范大学湖北大学湘潭大学湖南师范大学华南师范大学广东外语外贸大学广西大学外交学院大连民族学院中国人民公安大学国际关系学院对外经济贸易大学南京农业大学东北电力学院西南交通大学北京第二外国语学院华侨大学暨南大学北京大学中国人民大学北京师范大学北京外国语大学北京语言大学南开大学吉林大学东北师范大学复旦大学同济大学华东师范大学上海外国语大学南京大学浙江大学厦门大学山东大学中国海洋大学武汉大学华中理工大学湖南大学中山大学西南师范大学四川大学西安交通大学深圳大学清华大学中南工业大学上海交通大学山西财经大学聊城大学重庆大学东南大学徐州师范大学北京邮电大学河北工业大学山西师范大学沈阳大学大连理工大学吉林工学院四平师范学院齐齐哈尔大学哈尔滨工业大学东北林业大学安徽大学曲阜师范大学烟台师范学院北京科技大学河北经贸大学内蒙古师范大学内蒙古民族大学沈阳航空工业学院大连铁道学院长春中医学院通化师范学院长春税务学院南京工业大学淮阴师范学院浙江林学院浙江万里学院集美大学江西财经大学烟台大学潍坊学院青岛科技大学山东理工大学山东科技大学青岛建筑工程学院莱阳农学院焦作工学院黄冈师范学院中南财经政法大学吉首大学华南理工大学广东工业大学广东商学院桂林工学院海南师范学院成都理工大学四川工业学院贵州工业大学陕西师范大学西北师范大学等。
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