Amercian culture at a glance 美国文化简介
美国文化
A General Survey of American Culture 美国文化概况1. SYMBOL 象征Five famous symbols of American culture: 5个著名的美国文化的象征: The Statue of Liberty (where: New York, a present given by France to America) 自由女神像Barbie 芭比娃娃American Gothic 美国哥特图画Buffalo Nickel 布法罗镍币Uncle Sam (originally a real person, nickname of US) 山姆大叔symbols of political parties 政党的象征Democratic Party: Donkey 民主党:驴Republican Party: Elephant 共和党:大象two-party system: there are two major parties that take power in turn. 两党制:有两个主要政党轮流掌权2.COUNTRY 国家3.official name: The United States of America官方名称:美利坚合众国nickname: Uncle Sam 昵称:山姆大叔location: North America 地点:北美neighbors: north, south, west, east? 邻居:北,南,西,东?rank: population (third ), total area (fourth) 排名:人口第三,总面积第四makeup: 50 states and a federal district (the largest state: Alaska; the smallest state: Rhode Island)50个州和一个联邦区(最大的州:阿拉斯加;最小的州:罗德岛)district: Washington, D.C. (capital, named after George Washington and Christopher Columbus)区:华盛顿特区(以乔治·华盛顿和克里斯托弗·哥伦布命名)cities: 城市:capital: the White House, Capitol Hill 首都:白宫、国会山largest city: New York (Big Apple), UN Headquarters, Times Square 最大城市:纽约(大苹果),联合国总部,时代广场second largest city: Los Angeles (Hollywood, Disneyland)→other cities where there is Disneyland (Orland, Paris, Tokyo, Hong Kong, Shanghai) 第二大城市:洛杉矶(好莱坞,迪士尼乐园)→其他城市那里有迪斯尼乐园(奥兰、巴黎、东京、香港、上海)historic city: Philadelphia (Continental Congress, Independence Hall, Liberty Bell)历史名城:费城大陆会议,独立大厅,自由钟)San Francisco: Chinatown, Golden Gate Bridge旧金山:唐人街,金门大桥space city: Houston (Rockets) 空间城市:休斯顿(火箭)makeup of the population: Salad Bowl Theory 沙拉碗理论The American society is best described as a big bowl full of different ingredients. They all make up the salad by being there, and the more the ingredients, the more the salad becomes rich and tasty.美国社会是最好的形容为一大碗完全不同的成分。
英语作文美国的文化
英语作文美国的文化American culture is a melting pot of differenttraditions and customs from around the world. It is a diverse and dynamic culture that is constantly evolving and changing.One of the most prominent aspects of American cultureis its emphasis on individualism and personal freedom. Americans value independence and self-expression, and thisis reflected in their art, music, and literature.Another important aspect of American culture is itslove of sports. Whether it's football, basketball, baseball, or soccer, sports play a huge role in American society.They bring people together and create a sense of community and camaraderie.American cuisine is also a reflection of the country's diverse culture. From hamburgers and hot dogs to sushi and tacos, American food is a fusion of different culinarytraditions from around the world.The American dream is a central part of the country's culture. It is the belief that anyone, regardless of their background or circumstances, can achieve success and prosperity through hard work and determination.American culture is also heavily influenced by the media and entertainment industry. Hollywood movies, television shows, and music have a global impact and shape the way people around the world perceive American culture.Overall, American culture is a rich tapestry of traditions, beliefs, and values that continues to shape and define the country and its people.。
美国文化介绍PPT课件
美国交响乐的地位已经 越来越重要,它是一种 音乐文化
中国文化已经很好的融入美利坚
美国大选反映了美国的民主 文化
不要忘记世贸大厦,它曾经是美国经济文化的代表
MJ承接了美国娱乐文化的过去和未来
MJ打开了国际音乐和美国音乐的交流
姚明无疑是中美文化传播的桥梁
通过NBA,世界才知道,篮球原来可以这样打
美国饮食文化风 靡全球
各种文化蓬勃发展的背后是强大军事力量的支持
还 有 令 人 叹 服 的 科 技
同时,科技也在美国社会形成了 一种神奇的文化
美国是诺贝尔奖获奖次数绝对的老大,这足以证明其科技文 化的领先
写在最后
经常不断地学习,你就什么都知道。你知道得越多,你就越有力量 Study Constantly, And You Will Know Everything. The More
You Know, The More Powerful You Will Be
谢谢大家
荣幸这一路,与你同行
It'S An Honor To Walk With You All The Way
演讲人:XXXXXX 时 间:XX年XX月XX日
让 我 们 一 起 来 了 解 美 国 文 化
白头海雕是美国国鸟,它走上了美国国徽
帝 国 大 厦 是 纽 约 人 的 骄 傲
自 由 女 神 代 表 了 “
A它是美国建筑文 化的代表
高楼林立集中反映了当代的美国都市文化
白宫纪念碑是美国人对战争英雄的祭奠,反映了是 美国人对历史的态度
大菲 尔 普 斯 让 世 界 惊 讶 与 美 国 体 育 文 化 的 强
橄榄球让总统都为之疯狂
迪士尼乐园让更多的年轻一代开始喜欢美国
美国文化介绍
美国文化介绍美国文化:文学美国的文学被翻译为世界各种语言。
早在美国历史初期,美国就产生了许多杰出的作家。
最早的古柏 James Fenimore Cooper、霍桑Nathaniel Hawthorne以及欧文Washington Irving 描写出一个年轻并且不断成长的美国。
后来,梅尔维尔 Herman Melville 写出有关海洋的小说以探讨道德问题。
马克·吐温则表现了密西西比河上生活的情趣与幽默。
7个美国人曾经获得诺贝尔文学奖:剧作家尤金·欧尼尔与小说家索尔拜娄 Saul Bellow、赛珍珠、福克纳、海明威、辛克莱·路易士 Sinclair Lewis以及史坦贝克。
美国文化:绘画1913年,一个现代艺术的展览会在纽约市的兵工大厦举行。
这个兵工大厦画展大大改革了美国艺术,一群写实主义的画家们开了这个画展,以抗议那些拒绝陈列他们作品的保守画廊。
这个展览同时也展出欧洲艺术家的作品,这些抽象作品极具吸引力,群众们觉得现代的欧洲艺术是可以被了解的、或者说是够吓人的;而美国艺术家们则发现它们很富刺激。
于是许多美国画家开始采取欧洲的风格,三十年代的一些画家,如葛兰特伍德 Grant Wood等,都是只描绘他们自己家乡的地域主义者。
然而到了四十年代,许多画家哈佩Edward Hopper 之类,都属写实主义派画家。
抽象艺术则是在五十年代才确立它的地位。
今天,美国的画家们仍然不断地尝试新风格。
举例而言,普普艺术意即风行普遍,或者是因为看来像海报,或是利用喜剧式的线条,首次出现在五十年代。
而在六十年代,引人注意的则是那些视觉幻像的图画——欧普艺术。
美国文化:建筑在美国的早期历史中,筑一直是呈现美国风貌的。
19世纪末,苏利文 Louis Sullivan 设计出摩天大楼。
而怀特 Frank Lloyd Wright的想像力也影响世界各地的建筑师。
今天,更多的美国建筑师利用钢筋、玻璃以及混凝土设计出宏伟、出色的建筑物。
Amercian culture at a glance 美国文化简介
September 11, 2001
• Do you remember what you were doing at this time? • What was your first reaction when you heard about the news? • What is your attitude now towards the United States?
– Not a State but a district – Mostly African Americans live there – Brothels are heavily regulated – Main church = The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
– For friends and acquaintances – Handshakes with strangers = at least 2 to 4 feet apart
• Social distance: about 4 to 12 feet (1.2 - 3.7 meters)
– For formal, business and other impersonal interactions such as meeting a client
Vocabularies
• • • • • • • • • • • • • A Glance 一瞥 Academics 學術 Diversity 多樣性 Immigration 移民 Race 種族 Colony 殖民地 Legalize 合法的 Brothel 妓院 Regulate 管制 Population 人口 Mormon 摩門教徒 Monarchy 君主國 District 行政區 Revolution 革命 • Represent 象徵 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Enlightenment 啟蒙 開明 Gemstone 寶石 Rays 日光 Continent 大陸 陸地 Tablet 刻寫板 Chain 鎖鍊 Movement 動向 Oppression 壓制 Servitude 奴役 束縛 Impersonal 非個人的 客觀的 Abundance 豐富 充足 Objective 目標 Mutually 互相 彼此 Advantageous 有利的 有益的
美国文化介绍全英文精品PPT课件
Through the NBA, the world just know, basketball can play this way
Phelps surprised the world with the strength of American sports culture
Football makes the president go crazy.
There are amazing technology
At the same time, science and technology in the United States also formed a kind of magical culture
The United States is the Nobel prize winning number of the absolute leader, which is sufficient to prove that the leading science and technology culture
A statuette is a reflection of the status quo of film culture
Imagination is the feature of American film culture.
The miracle of the Silicon Valley in the birth of Microsoft
The Empire State Building is the pride of New York
The Statue of Liberty represents “American dream”
Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, which is a representative of the American architectural culture.
American Culture 美国文化
←American Culture ---- A General Survey←Course ObjectivesThis course is a survey of American culture and society. The purpose of the course: To provide students with a general "feel" for the cultural characteristics of the USA.To promote students’ awareness, tolerance and even acceptance of cultural diversity.To help students develop skills to interact appropriately with Americans.To teach students to critically analyze, evaluate and judge different cultural phenomena.Contents1. Introduction to the Course2. Geography &History3. Politics &Education4. Traditions &Customs5. Social Daily Life6. Professions &Hobbies7. Holidays &Festivals8. Places of Interest9. Celebrities / Famous People←ReadingsMany of our readings will be done on line or you may download them for your own use. In the meantime, the following course texts are recommended.← 1.《美国社会与文化》,常俊跃,李莉莉,赵永青主编,北京大学出版社,2009年← 2. 《走进美国文化》,(美)哈夫曼等著,应惠兰,邵永真注,外语教学与研究出版社,2009年← 3. 《边品美国文化边学英文》,肖冉等编著,水利水电出版社, 2009年← 4. 《美国文化背景》(第3版),(美)戴特斯曼等著,陈国华译,世界图书出版公司,2006年←Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia:/wiki/USA←General Knowledge Quiz about the USA1. How many states are there in the US?a. 49b. 50c. 51d. 482. What do Americans celebrate on July 4th?a. Flag Day.b. The Revolution.c. The Discovery of America.d. Independence Day.3. What are the two major parties in the US?a. The Republicans and the Democrats.b. The Republics and the Socialists.c. The Democrats and the Socialists.d. The Conservationists and the Democrats.4. Who said: “We hold these truths to be self- evident that all men are created equal”?a. Bill Clintonb. George Washingtonc. Richard Nixond. Thomas Jefferson5. Who is eligible for the Office of President?a. Anyone whose children are Americanb. Whoever served the armyc. A natural born citizend. An alien6. What are the symbols of the USA?←There are many symbols that represent the United States of America. Some of the most popular ones are the Stars and Stripes (the US flag), the Great Seal of the USA, the bald eagle(our national bird), the Washington Monument, the Lincoln Memorial, the US Capitol, the White House, Independence Hall, the Liberty Bell, the Statue of Liberty (a gift from France), Mount Rushmore (carved on a mountain in South Dakota), The Star Spangled Banner (the national anthem of the USA), The Pledge of Allegiance, Yankee Doodle , Uncle Sam (a cartoon figure designed by Thomas Nast), the Vietnam Veterans Memorial, the Golden Gate Bridge, the World War II Memorial, and many others.←/history/us/symbols/7. When people talk about the U.S. as a nation of immigrants, you may think of the nickname ___ .Answer: Melting Pot / Salad Bowl8. When people talk about going to the U.S. to pursue success, you may say they want to achieve their ___ .Answer: American dream←American DreamThe American Dream is a national ethos of the United States; a set of ideals in which freedom includes the opportunity for prosperity and success, and an upward social mobility achieved through hard work. In the definition of the American Dream by James Truslow Adams in 1931, "life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement" regardless of social class or circumstances of birth.←The American DreamLand of opportunity(1) individual freedom of choice in life styles(2) equal access to economic abundance(3) the pursuit of shared objectives mutually advantageous to the individual and society9. Who’s the most renowned leader of the Civil Rights Movement in the US?Answer: Martin Luther King (1929-1968)←What is culture←Varied definitions---- the art, literature, and music of a people, their architecture, history, religion, and tradition---- the way of life of a group of people, developed over time and passed down from generation to generation---- the customs and specific behavior of a people英国人类学家Edward B. Tylor提出:文化是一个复合的整体,其中包括知识、信仰、艺术、法律、道德、风俗以及人作为社会成员而获得的任何其他能力和习惯。
AmericanCulture美国文化
AmericanCulture美国文化正像中国人把武汉称江城,哈尔滨称冰城,济南称泉城一样,美国人也有许多别称来称呼他们的都市,这也是一种美国文化。
Big Apple是美国纽约的外号。
用“Big Apple”来代替New York的说法,专门多人认为源于美国20世纪初流行于爵士乐手中的一句唱词。
后来,美国报刊在宣传纽约市的时候,也每每把它描述成一个富于机会的都市,犹如一只熟透的大苹果一样伸手可及。
因此,Big Apple作为纽约市的别称就如此确立下来了。
除了那个外号外,纽约还有另一个外号,那确实是帝国城(Empire City)。
这是因帝国大厦而命名。
芝加哥是美国第三大都市。
它的别称专门多,最常见的为“风城”(The City of Wind)。
芝加哥又称“美国的超级市场”(The Super Market of America)。
美国马萨诸塞州(Massachusetts State)波士顿市(Boston)是一个四季分明的漂亮地点,从6月至8月这3个月到处充满了阳光,还有数也数不清、看也看不完的免费音乐秀、演奏会和表演等。
因此,人们把波士顿称作“音乐之城”(the Music City)。
另外,波士顿还有货郎之城(City of Notions)和清教徒之城(Puritan City)的别称。
美国路易斯安那州(Louisiana State)新奥尔良市(New Orleans)建立于1718年,是爵士乐的产生地。
都市外号“大欢乐”(Big Easy),指都市生活节奏慢、舒服。
它还有一个别称:新月城(Crescent City)。
该市位于密西西比河(Mississippi River)拐弯处,形如新月,故得名。
美国佐治亚州(Georgia State)亚特兰大市(Atlanta)是美国东南方的商业、工业及金融中心。
市内茂盛的树木及绿地让市容充满了绿意, 因此亚特兰大又称为“树城” (City of Trees)。
美国文化概况 (课堂PPT)
Geography of the United States
The United States is the world‘s third largest nation by total area , ranking behind Russia 、Canada and China.
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Language
• 特别忠告:介绍客人要介绍客观事实,不要主观 评论。要注重身份,不要着眼外貌。
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That’s all. Thank you.
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• Ladies and gentlemen, I'm delighted to introduce to you a new teacher from the USA., Miss Ann Brown. She is a doctor of American Literature with experience of teaching English as a Foreign Language.
Great Seal(国徽) of the United States
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President of the United States
Obama takes the oath(誓言) of office from U.S. Chief Justice in Washington, D.C., Jan. 20, 2009, becoming the 44th President of the United States.
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• 电话用语 • 中国人打电话时的用语与平时讲话用语没有多少
差异。 • “喂,您好。麻烦您叫一声王伟接电话。”“我
是张英,请问您是谁?” • 英语中打电话与平时用语差别很大。如:“Hello,
American History -Culture class 美国历史和文化
The American revolution lasted for about seven years, and in 1783, the United States became independent, a young nation that consisted of a long string of farming communities spread along the East Coast
Few immigrants went South, but this is where slavery began. America found itself divided over the issue of slavery. This was part of the Southern way of life. The morality of slavery was an issue in the minds of ‘abolitionists’ in the 1850s. Abraham Lincoln won a political election but this was a threat to their way of life in the South, so many southerners decided to secede from the Union. Civil war broke out.
White Americans pushed westward for settlement and expansion. As a result, native Indian land was taken away and their culture destroyed.
You can see the portrayal of Indians in ‘cowboy and Indian films’, often as scary warriors riding on horses!
美国文化小介绍__PPT
白头海雕是美国国鸟,它成为了美国国徽
The United States is a democratic country
The U.S. presidential election reflects the culture of democracy in the United States
美国大选反映了美国的民主文化
• •
Golden Gate Bridge
San Francisco's Golden Gate Bridge span is impressive, it is representative of the American architectural culture
In Los Angeles, California Disneyland, is the first one in the Donald Duck
creating a magical world of cartoon
Mickey Mouse is a comic animal cartoon character Created in 1928 by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks
Barbie
芭比娃娃: (Barbie Dolls)
芭比娃娃(Barbie)是20世纪最广为人知及最畅销的玩偶,于1959举办的美国国 际玩具展览会上首次曝光,现在,“芭比”娃娃已经销往世界上150多个国家, 总销售额已经达到10亿元。该产品被拍成一系列影视作品,还改编了一系列小游 戏。 Barbie dolls is the most famous and best-selling doll in 20th century,which is first on display at American International Toy Fair in 1959. And now barbie dolls has been sold to more than 150 countries in the word ,whose total sales is up to one billion dollars .The product is made a series of movies and also adapted to a collection of small games.
美国的文化英语作文
美国的文化英语作文Certainly! Here's a composition about American culture:The Melting Pot: An Insight into American CultureAmerica, often referred to as the "melting pot," is a nation where diverse cultures, traditions, and histories converge to form a unique tapestry of society. This cultural diversity is one of the defining characteristics of the United States, shaping its identity and values.Historical Roots and ImmigrationThe history of American culture is deeply rooted in the waves of immigration that have occurred over centuries. From the early settlers to the present day, people from all corners of the world have brought their customs, languages, and beliefs to the shores of America. This has resulted in a rich blend of cultural traditions that coexist and intermingle, creating a dynamic and ever-evolving cultural landscape.Cultural MosaicThe cultural mosaic of America is evident in its cities and towns. Each region has its own distinct flavor, from the jazz and Creole culture of New Orleans to the cowboy heritage ofTexas, and the vibrant Latino influence in Southern California. The arts, music, and cuisine of America are a testament to this cultural diversity, with genres like jazz, blues, hip-hop, and country music reflecting the influence of different ethnic groups.The American DreamCentral to American culture is the concept of the "American Dream" – the idea that anyone, regardless of their background, can achieve success and prosperity through hard work and determination. This belief in equal opportunity has been a driving force behind the country's progress and has attracted immigrants from all over the world.Freedom and DemocracyThe principles of freedom and democracy are also integral to American culture. The United States was founded on the ideals of liberty, justice, and equality, as outlined in its Constitution and the Declaration of Independence. These principles are celebrated through national holidays, such as Independence Day, and are a source of pride for many Americans.Challenges and CelebrationsDespite the many positive aspects of American culture, it is not without its challenges. Issues such as racial and social inequality, cultural assimilation, and the preservation of minority cultures are ongoing concerns. However, thesechallenges also provide opportunities for growth and learning, as America continues to strive for a more inclusive and harmonious society.ConclusionIn conclusion, American culture is a vibrant and complex interplay of diverse traditions and values. It is a culture that is constantly evolving, shaped by the people who call America home. As the world becomes more interconnected, the cultural mosaic of America will undoubtedly continue to expand, offering a rich and varied experience for all who encounter it.This composition provides a brief overview of the cultural aspects of the United States, highlighting its diversity, history, and the core values that define it.。
美国文化知识介绍及应用
美国文化知识介绍及应用美国文化是一个充满多元化和独特性的文化体系,涵盖了艺术、音乐、电影、体育、饮食、节日和风俗等多个方面。
美国作为一个移民国家,文化的多样性是其独特之处之一。
下面将介绍美国文化的一些重要方面及其应用。
首先,美国的艺术文化是世界闻名的。
美国是现代艺术和现代音乐的主要中心之一,拥有众多重要的艺术家和音乐家。
美国的艺术形式包括绘画、雕塑、建筑和摄影等。
美国艺术家以他们独特的风格和创新的表现力在国际舞台上享有盛誉。
在应用方面,我们可以了解和欣赏美国艺术家的作品,并从中汲取灵感。
其次,美国的音乐文化也是世界瞩目的。
从爵士乐、摇滚乐到流行音乐、嘻哈音乐,美国音乐涵盖了各种风格和流派。
美国音乐家和乐队的影响力遍及全球,并对全球音乐产业的发展产生重要影响。
在应用方面,我们可以欣赏美国音乐,并学习和模仿其中的技巧和风格。
第三,美国的电影文化也占据着世界舞台。
好莱坞是全球最大的电影产业中心,每年制作并发行了大量的电影作品。
美国电影以其丰富的题材、精湛的制作和世界级的明星吸引着世界各地的观众。
应用方面,我们可以欣赏美国电影并从中学习电影制作的技巧和表现方式。
此外,美国的体育文化也是其独特的一面。
美国有众多流行的体育项目,如美式足球、篮球、棒球和冰球等。
这些体育项目都具有大众化的特点,并深受美国人民的喜爱。
美国的体育文化也体现了竞争精神、团队合作和运动健康的价值观。
在应用方面,我们可以参与到美国体育活动中,了解和体验美国人的体育文化。
此外,美国的饮食文化也是其独特之处之一。
由于移民的多样性,美国的饮食文化汇集了来自不同文化背景的美食。
从汉堡包、热狗到披萨和墨西哥食品,美国的饮食文化多样且丰富。
在应用方面,我们可以品尝美国的各种美食,并了解其背后的文化故事和制作方法。
最后,美国的节日和风俗也是其文化的重要组成部分。
美国有许多重要的节日,如独立日、感恩节和圣诞节等。
这些节日通常伴随着特殊的庆祝活动和风俗习惯,反映了美国的历史、价值观和社交习惯。
美国文化简介
美国文化简介美国文化的主要内容是强调个人价值,追求民主自由,崇尚开拓和竞争,讲求理性和实用,其核心是个人中心主义:个人至上、私欲至上、追求个人利益和个人享受,强调通过个人奋斗、个人自我设计,追求个人价值的最终实现。
这种刻意塑造自我,追求个性化的个人主义有其积极的一面,也有消极的一面。
它调动了个人的积极性,使许多人的智慧和潜力得以充分发挥,从而促进整个民族与国家的振兴和发展。
然而,人人以我为中心,人际关系就难以融洽,整个社会也会缺乏凝聚力。
美国公众注重成就,仰慕英雄,有深厚的成就崇拜和英雄崇拜的心理积淀。
个人成就是所有美国人价值观中评价最高的价值之一。
美国人有很强的成就(或成功)意识。
成功是所有美国人的追求,是诱人的前景,前进的动力。
他们坚信,一个人的价值就等于他在事业上的成就。
一些事业有成的企业家、科学家、艺术家和各类明星,成了新时代的英雄。
他们个人奋斗的过程和结果,成了社会文化价值取向的参照系,父母教育子女的活教材。
美国是流动性很大的社会。
这种流动体现在两个方面:地域性流动和社会性流动。
美国相对的开放自由、发达的交通和冒险好动的传统使许多美国人从乡村流到城市,又从市中心流向郊区;从北方流到南方阳光地带,从一个城市流到另一个城市。
美国社会阶级不像欧洲国家那样固定,加上公共教育的普及,使沿着社会阶梯向上流动成为可能。
许多生活在美国的人,无论是土生土长的美国人,还是漂洋过海来到美国的外国移民,都有一个梦,即通过自己的努力,改变自己的社会地位,实现自己的人生梦想,这就是人们常津津乐道的“美国梦”。
时间美国社会由于竞争激烈,充满了运动和变化,人们始终处于奔忙之中,结果也就养成了美国人的紧时间观。
“时间就是金钱”这句话是美国人对于时间的态度的最准确表达。
美国人对于时间的珍视不仅仅为他们认为时间是一种切实的事物,更重要的是他们认识到了时间的紧迫和缺乏。
美国人相信,在时的问题上可以充分反应出一个人的自身素质修养,以及他对于他人的尊重。
美国文化介绍--PPT
从一定程度上讲,个人进步的衡量标准之一是看一个人的职位升迁,因为常识 告诉人们,任何一个单位,凡奉行任人唯贤精神的,只有那些有才能、工作成绩出 色的人,才可能经常得到提拔晋升。鉴于这个原因,美国人对获取一份好工作―― 一份时常能带来机遇的工作,十分重视。受聘之前,他们多方打听,仔细调查,尽 量设法确信那份工作对自己有利。一旦发现工作环境不利,美国人会毫不犹豫地改 换门庭,另谋他职,即“跳槽”(job-hopping),因为大多数美国人都遵守此则行事, 离职对于他们决非什么不体面的事情;相反,它睦作追求个人进步的一种象征,被 看作寻觅升迁机会的一种努力。
宽容性
美国是个移民之国,它的祖先来自于全球各地。人们移居美国 时,不仅仅在地理位置上挪动一下,而且还把他们所在国的评议和 风俗习惯带到了新的居住地。因为杂,人们各自的差异十分突出; 因为差异十分普遍,人们就不特别注重统一性。久而久之,美国人 的文化习俗中形成了较高程度的宽容性(tolerance),对异质文化 和不同评议持容忍、可接受的态度。在这一点上,美国社会里可行 的习俗要比世界上其他国家来得宽泛。
白头海雕是美国国鸟,它走上了美国国徽
帝 国 大 厦 是 纽 约 人 的 骄 傲
美国文化小介绍__PPT
National Flag
One of our great symbols is the American flag,13 red and white stripes corresponding to the number of original stats on a rectangular piece of color, one corner blue with 50 white stars for 50 states.
As we all know , USA is a country with many features , most of us may be curious about that . Then let us learn about USA together. We will introduce it as follows。
Do not forget the World Trade Center, it used to be the representative of the U.S. economy and culture .
The White House
The United States is a democratic country
The U.S. presidential election reflects the culture of democracy in the United States
美国大选反映了美国的民主文化.
Obama won the election.
We all expect what he will do in the future!!!
1National mark 2Buliding 3Presidential election
美国文化介绍 齐全
New York
--Wall Street
纽约是美202国0/3最/7大城市及最大的商港,也是世界经济中心之一,被人们誉为世界之都,位于纽约州东 南部。
金融心脏华尔街
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New York
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New York
帝国大厦内景
2020/3/7
New York
• 耶稣的降生,有旧约先知预言:“必有童女怀 孕生子,给他起名叫以马内利(意思为‘上帝与 我们同在’)。
•
耶稣降生时,有天使报信:"不要惧怕,我
给你们大喜的信息,是关乎万民的;因今天在大
卫的城里,为你们生了救主,就是主基督。你们
要看见一个婴孩,包着布,卧在马槽里,那就是
记号了。"
•
耶稣降生时,有博士朝拜,"他们看见那星就
• 万圣节是西方国家的传统节日。这一夜是一年 中最“闹鬼”的一夜,所以也叫“鬼节”。
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Halloween
• 传说自公元前五百年,居住在爱尔兰、苏格兰等地的凯尔特人 (CELTS) 把“天下圣徒之日” (ALL HALLOWS DAY) 定在了10月31日。 “HALLOW” 即圣徒之意。
位在太平洋中央
旅游圣地
夏威夷
由火山所形成的8个岛 屿、124个小岛、礁岩
、尖塔所组合而成
若你想体验超大型豪华 游轮黄金时代人们旅游 的方式,这是最佳去处
2020/3/7
于地底火山脉之海面上共延伸了1523英里之长
2020/3/7
Hawaii
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Hawaii
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Hawaii
2020/3/7
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• Social distance: about 4 to 12 feet (1.2 - 3.7 meters)
– For formal, business and other impersonal interactions such as meeting a client
The American Culture (At a Glance)
Starting Question
• What is your impression of America? • What do you know about the American culture?
United States
Reference
• Wikipedia:
– /wiki/Culture_of_ the_United_States#_noteThe_Hidden_Dimension
September 11, 2001
• Do you remember what you were doing at this time? • What was your first reaction when you heard about the news? • What is your attitude now towards the United States?
New York City
• The Statue of Liberty
– Given by France after the American Revolution – Represents freedom and democracy – Torch: symbol of enlightenment – Crown (25 windows): symbolizes gemstones and heaven’s rays shining over the world – Crown spikes (7): seven seas and continents – Tablet: a book of law – Broken chains: freedom as movement forward against oppression and servitude
• Known as the “melting pot”
– Academics = “salad bowl” (cultural diversity) – Immigrations = Ireland, Germany, Poland, Italy, and Western Africa
• Four races = Native American or American Indian, African American, Asian and White
Personal Spaces
• Intimate distance: about 18 inches (45.7 cm) apart
– For family, pets and very close friends
• Personal distance: about 4 to 5 feet (1.2 - 1.5 meters)
– Not a State but a district – Mostly African Americans live there – Brothels are heavily regulated – Main church = The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Graph
Flag
• Stars = the 50 States • Stripes = the 13 colonies
Interesting State Facts
• Nevada = Only State that has legalized prostitution • Utah = has the largest population of Mormons • Hawaii = used to be it’s own country as a monarchy • Texas = used to be part of Mexico • Massachusetts = the only States that legalizes same-sex marriage • Washington D.C. = the countries capital
Vocabularies
• • • • • • • • • • • • • A Glance 一瞥 Academics 學術 Diversity 多樣性 Immigration 移民 Race 種族 Colony 殖民地 Legalize 合法的 Brothel 妓院 Regulate 管制 Population 人口 Mormon 摩門教徒 Monarchy 君主國 District 行政區 Revolution 革命 • Represent 象徵 • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Enlightenment 啟蒙 開明 Gemstone 寶石 Rays 日光 Continent 大陸 陸地 Tablet 刻寫板 Chain 鎖鍊 Movement 動向 Oppression 壓制 Servitude 奴役 束縛 Impersonal 非個人的 客觀的 Abundance 豐富 充足 Objective 目標 Mutually 互相 彼此 Advantageous 有利的 有益的
• Public Space: more than 12 feeream
• Land of opportunity • (1) individual freedom of choice in life styles • (2) equal access to economic abundance • (3) the pursuit of shared objectives mutually advantageous to the individual and society