lesson 7 the Greatest Invention

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最伟大的发明灯泡英语作文

最伟大的发明灯泡英语作文

The Greatest Invention: The Light BulbThe invention of the light bulb is often hailed as one of the most significant and transformative advancements in human history. It has revolutionized the way we live, work, and perceive the world around us. The humble light bulb, with its seemingly simple design, has had profound effects on society, ranging from improvements in healthcare to advancements in education and technology.Before the advent of the light bulb, people relied primarily on natural sources of light, such as the sun and fire, to illuminate their surroundings. However, these methods were limited by their temporal and spatial constraints. With the sun, light was only available during the day, and fire required constant attention and produced harmful smoke. The darkness of night was a significant obstacle, limiting people's activities and productivity.It was in this context that Thomas Alva Edison, a renowned inventor and entrepreneur, set out to create a device that could provide reliable and continuous light. After years of experimentation and perseverance, Edison and his team finally succeeded in developing the first commercially viable light bulb in 1879. This milestone achievement marked the beginning of anew era in illumination.The invention of the light bulb had immediate and profound impacts on society. Homes and workplaces were no longer constrained by the limitations of natural light. People could now work and engage in various activities at night, extending the hours of productivity and entertainment. This had a significant economic impact, as businesses could operate for longer hours, leading to increased revenue and economic growth.Moreover, the light bulb also had significant effects on healthcare. Surgeons, for example, could now operate in well-lit environments, significantly improving the success rate of surgeries and reducing the risk of infection. Additionally, the availability of continuous light allowed doctors and nurses to work around the clock, providing care to patients whenever needed.The light bulb also had a transformative impact on education. Students could now study and learn in brightly lit classrooms, improving their ability to focus and absorb information. This led to an increase in literacy rates and a broader access to education. The light bulb also enabled the establishment of libraries and other institutions that couldoperate at night, providing a valuable resource for personal growth and knowledge acquisition.In addition to its societal impacts, the light bulb has also had a significant influence on technology and innovation. Its development required advancements in materials science, electricity, and engineering, leading to the creation of new industries and job opportunities. The light bulb has also served as a catalyst for further innovations in lighting technology, such as the development of LEDs and other efficient lighting solutions.Furthermore, the light bulb has also had cultural and psychological effects. It has altered our perception of time and space, making us feel more connected and able to traverse vast distances in the blink of an eye. The constant availability of light has also influenced our sleep patterns and circadian rhythms, though this is a topic of ongoing research and debate.In conclusion, the invention of the light bulb is indeed one of the greatest achievements in human history. It has revolutionized the way we live, work, and perceive the world around us. From its impact on healthcare, education, technology, and culture, the light bulb has had profound effects on society, paving the way for countless advancements andinnovations that have shaped our world today. As we look towards the future, it is important to remember the significance of this humble invention and the impact it has had on our lives.。

Lesson Seven The Greatest Invention

Lesson Seven   The Greatest Invention

8.We knew that wer had marvelous powers within our grap,if only Carasierra could be kept at his work.(P18)
marvelous a. 极好的,非凡的 This will be a marvபைடு நூலகம்lous for her. marvel n. 令人惊异的人(或事);奇迹 v.(~at sth.) Everyone marvelled at his courage. have sth. within one's graps 掌握,控制 keep sb. at work 使某人继续做某事 The teacher kept us at work all afternoon. if only 要是,只要;要是...就好了 If only I could sing as well as you do, I would join the singing group. "If only I could see for three days," said the blind girl.
certain a.确实,确定,肯定,无疑;(不提及细节时用)某事,某人,某种 For certain personal reasons I shall not be able to attend.;(与人名连用,表示 说话这不识其人)某某,某位,一位叫...的 ;It was a certain Dr.Davis who performed the operation.轻微的,微小的,显而易见却难以描述的 I felt there was a certain coldness in her manner. pron.certain of...(不提及人或事物的名称时用)某些Certain of those present were unwilling to discuss the matter further. ...a certain look in his eyes that made me wonder if he...(P5) Notice the way Jorkens described this man.The man appeared quite ridiculous,quite a drunkard(酒鬼,醉鬼) really,but later on we learned that he had been a government official. The author probably just wanted to add a few humorous touches,but they also showed a racist attitude towards Latin American people.

现代大学英语精读4lesson8GlobalizationsDualP

现代大学英语精读4lesson8GlobalizationsDualP

WB T L E
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Lesson 7 The Greatest Invention
It is for this reason that we believe our students ought to kwon about globalization in all its subtlety and complexity. They should think about how they, as individuals, can adjust themselves to the challenges of a more open country and avail themselves of the new opportunities.
attention to the dual character of this trend
and urges people to deal with the new
problems.
To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 7 The Greatest Invention
more equitable, more humane, more
universally beneficial kind of globalization
.In this essay written at the edge of the
twenty-first century, the author draws our
Lesson 7 The Greatest Invention
WB T L E
Lesson 8
Lesson 7 The Greatest Invention

介绍一个伟大的发明英语作文初一

介绍一个伟大的发明英语作文初一

介绍一个伟大的发明英语作文初一英文回答:The invention of the telephone is widely regarded as one of the greatest inventions of all time. Invented by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876, the telephone revolutionized communication by allowing people to transmit speech over long distances.Before the invention of the telephone, communication was primarily limited to letters, telegrams, or face-to-face conversations. Letters took days or even weeks to deliver, while telegrams were expensive and only available in limited areas. Face-to-face conversations were obviously only possible if the two parties were in the same location.The telephone changed all of that. It allowed people to communicate with each other in real time, regardless of their distance from each other. This had a profound impact on business, politics, and social life.In the business world, the telephone made it possible for companies to communicate with their customers and suppliers quickly and efficiently. This led to increased productivity and economic growth. In politics, the telephone allowed government officials to communicate with each other and with the public more easily. This led to more efficient and democratic decision-making. In social life, the telephone made it possible for people to stay in touch with friends and family members who lived far away. This led to stronger relationships and a more connected society.The invention of the telephone was a major turning point in human history. It revolutionized communication and had a profound impact on all aspects of life. Today, the telephone is an essential part of modern life, and it is hard to imagine a world without it.中文回答:电话的发明被广泛认为是有史以来最伟大的发明之一。

the greatest invention课文概括

the greatest invention课文概括

the greatest invention课文概括The Greatest InventionLord Dunsany"What do you think is going to happen, Jorkens?" one of us asked one day at the club."Happen?" Jorkens said. "That is hard to say. In the old days one had a rough idea of what other countries wanted to do and their ability to do it. But it is all different now.""How is it different?" asked the man."There are so many inventions," Jorkens said, "of which we know nothing. Now that a man can carry in a bag a bomb that is more powerful than several battleships, it is hard to find out what any country can do or will do next. I will give you an example."I was on a ship in the tropics (Jorkens told us), and we put intoa port. I was tired of looking at the tropical sea, so I went ashore and walked into a tavern to see if they had any decent wines in that country. As it turned out, they hadn't. But there was a man there with a black mustache and a certain look in his eyes that made me wonder if he might not have something interesting to tell. So I asked him if I might offer him a glass of wine. Well, he was good enough to accept, and I called for a bottle of the queer local wine. When the bottle had been uncorked and the winepoured out, like liquid tropical sunlight, I watched it go down under that black mustache. And when a certain amount had gone down, he began to talk."We aimed at the mastery of the whole Caribbean," he said, "and don't think that because we are a little country we could not have succeeded. War is no longer a matter of armies; it depends on the intelligence of scientists. And we had a scientist who, as I have since seen proved, had no rival west of the Atlantic.""You proved it?" I could not help saying."Yes," he said. "You shall hear."I had another bottle of wine set before him, and I did hear. "You may not have thought it," he said, "but I was in our Ministry of Warfare."And I had not thought it, for he was not at all what one would regard as the figure of a soldier.But warfare, as he explained to me, has altered."Our Minister," he said, "was a cavalry officer and could not adapt his ideas to modern science. He thought of war simply as an opportunity for cavalry charges and fine uniforms and glory. We had to get rid of him in order to fulfill our just aspirations." "And what are they?" I asked."Why, the domination of the whole Caribbean," he said. "And it is just that we should have it. We are the people who have been born to it.""Of course," I said soothingly, though I did not know for which country he spoke."Once the Minister of Warfare was gone," he went on, "we turned our minds to modern warfare, and we began to make great progress. Modern warfare gives grand opportunities to little countries. Once, if a nation had twelve battleships it was a Great Power, and we could only obey. But what if we know how to let loose a plague capable of destroying whole nations? Must we be silent then about our just aspirations? No. We shall speak." "Certainly," I said."Other nations know something of germ warfare," the stranger said. "We looked for a new and deadlier germ. And we had the man who could not only give us that, but a more effective way to spread it—his name was Silvary Carasierra. We knew that we had marvelous powers within our grasp, if only Carasierra could be kept at his work.""Idle, was he?" I said, for I thought it very likely in a hot country like that."No," said the stranger. "Never idle. Always spurred on by afierce ambition. His very life was devoted to making inventions. Yes, he worked and he was working for us on something wonderful. Ah, well. We relied, and rightly, on that man's wisdom; but we forgot his folly."The man was silent."What did Carasierra do?" I asked."That ambition was driving him all the time," he said. "He knew that he was the greatest scientist in the world, and he was determined to show it. As long as the germ on which he was working seemed the most wonderful thing ever invented, he was more than content. But before he had completed it, another inspiration came to him and drove him away. I tried everything: threats, appeals to him to think of our ancient glory, even bribes. But nothing would turn him from his project. The splendor of his new inspiration gripped him, and he was like a man drugged. "And the splendor of our positions faded like dreams. We were so nearly one of the Great Powers but for a fancy that came to this man's mind.""What was Carasierra's fancy?" I asked."I will tell you," he said. "Day after day I went to his laboratory and appealed to him, almost with tears, to return to his work for us. But no, he would not listen. I gave him every chance. But atlast I had to threaten him with death.I told him that if he would not return to his proper work he would have to be shot. But there was a queer light in his eyes that day, and really I think he hardly heard me. He would only say, 'I have done it, have done it.''Done what?' I asked him, the stranger continued.'The most wonderful invention,' he said, 'the most wonderful invention ever achieved by man.''You will be shot,' I repeated, 'if you don't get on with your work.' 'This is more wonderful,' he said.'Well, show it to me,' I demanded. He took me out to his lawn. And there he pointed. I saw only a square yard of grass, marked off with a strip of white tape. 'What is it?' I asked.He took up his tape and marked off a smaller area, one of only a few inches. 'Do you see anything wonderful there?' he asked. 'Look close.'And I looked close and said, 'No.'That is what is wonderful,' he said. 'You see no blade different from the rest?''No,' I said again.'Then you have seen the most wonderful invention of all that man has made,' he replied with a wild look in his eyes. 'For oneof those blades of grass I made myself.''But what is the use of that?' I asked.'Use! Use!' he repeated, and laughed. 'I do not work for use, but for wonder.''It will be wonderful,' I said, 'when we dominate the Caribbean.' 'It is far more wonderful,' he said, 'to have made a blade of grass.'That I had to admit. But I added, 'You will return to your work now.'And at that he laughed more wildly.'No, now that I can do this,' he exclaimed. 'I am going on to make flowers.'I examined his blade of grass, and he gave me every facility, showing me the entire process in his laboratory. The blade was perfect and was clearly alive, but he satisfied me that it was artificial. A marvelous man. It was a pity. But we responsible ministers cannot make threats that we do not carry out. I had threatened him with death, and he had to be executed..." "Whether it was that the stranger's tale was told," Jorkens concluded, putting down his glass, "or that the influence of the queer wine was over, he fell then to silent brooding, gazing, as it seemed, into the past at the grip that his country had lost on theCaribbean, perhaps on the world."邓萨尼爵士“你认为会发生什么呢,乔更斯?”一天在酒吧里我们当中的一个人问道。

现代大学英语精读课后答案 Lesson Seven The Greatest Invention

现代大学英语精读课后答案 Lesson Seven The Greatest Invention

现代大学英语精读课后答案Lesson Seven The Greatest Invention(2011-03-17 16:56:07)转载标签:教育分类:英语Lesson Seven The Greatest InventionI.Oral WorkDiscuss the following questions.1) In the story, the scientist said, “I do not work for use, but for wonder.” Great scientists like Newton, Darwin or Einstein might have the same thing. But on the other hand, a lot of other scientific and technological discoveries have been the result of very careful planning and have been made to meet very practical needs. What is your view on this? Which do you think produces better results, “the idle curiosity” of scientists or their “purposeful effort”?2) Do you think terrorism is justifiable for small nations or nationalities who have “just aspirations” and yet do not have any other way to make their voice heard or their demand taken seriously? Interview other students. Summarize their ideas and be prepared to present them to the class.II.Vocabulary1. Practice using the rules of word formation.1) Examine how the words “socialism” and “warmth” are formed. Find out the meaning of the suffixes “-ism” and “-th” with the help of a dictionary.socialism: +warmth: +2) Turn the following into words ending in the suffix “-ism” and then give their meaning. And more words to the list.Example: capitalist →capitalismcommunist internationalistenvironmentalist Marxistfascist nationalistfeudalist racistidealist realistindustrialist socialistsexist3) Complete the sentences based on the Chinese in the brackets.(1) (信念) will move mountains.(2) This book shows the author’s (高深) of learning.(3) We were stunned by the (宽度) of the waterfall.(4) (真理) lies at the bottom of life.(5) In the confrontation between the stream and the rock, the stream always wins, not through (力量) but by perseverance.(6) (健康) is better than wealth.(7) I closed my eyes and felt the (温暖) of the sun on my face.(8) (财富) is only yours when you enjoy it but not when you just have it.(9) Alfred Nobel’s name has brought fame and glory to others since his (死亡). But he felt he should have died at (出生) because his invention had been used in wars to kill people.(10) We perhaps can’t control the (长度) of our life but we can control its (宽度) and (深度).2. Give words or expressions with similar meanings.1) to change 8) to finish2) content (adj.) 9) wonderful3) to exclaim 10) disaster4) deadly 11) difference5) decent (wines) 12) important6) to dominate 13) effect7) intelligence 14) likewise15) peculiar 18) considerate16) situation 19) reasonable17) actually 20) wholly3. Complete the sentences with the expressions listed below in their proper forms.but forto appeal toto spur on if onlyto the capable ofto turn out to aim atto get rid ofto let sth. loose1) Something must be done to the broken desks and chairs in the corridor. They stand in our way.2) Each time she went out, she would her dog .3) We had many anxious days and sleepless nights, but things to be all right in the end.4) her encouragement an d generous help, I wouldn’t have come to college.5) Professor Robinson giving dates, figures and names from memory. He seldom refers to his nots.6) He winning two gold medals at the 21st Universiade and that him .7) I had been there, I would have had the chance to try my English on him.8) The city government has the citizens to save water and electricity.9) I looked for my ID card everywhere. As it , it was right under the pillow.10) Even the most intelligent people making stupid mistakes sometimes.11) By joining the WTO, China is further improving its economic cooperation with the international community.12) In his letter, he the government for more support of agriculture.4. Fill in the blanks with appropriate prepositions or adverbs.1) He said that he would regard our gift a token of friendship.2) “As a Chinese saying goes: seeing is believing,” he went , “we hope more of your people will come to visit China.”3) She came home a look of joy and excitement because she had been admitted the drama club.4) Many people think of safety a problem when goinga journey.5) How can we be silent their attack on us?6) Dorothy opened her eyes the sound of the door being opened.7) She devoted her last years of life caring for the disabled.8) The parking lot is to be built behind the hotel. It has been markedalready.9) It was foolish them to threaten others sanctions(制裁).10) Just like the children in the city, these kids were also born the right to receive a good education.11) When dinner was over, Mr. Fang and I went the draft of the joint statement while we went to the acrobatic show.12) George said nothing. He gazed the distance, deep in thought.5. Put the following into English.1) 举一个例子7) 驱使他(拼命地干)2) 取得进步8) 作出了一项发明3) 散布细菌9) 摧毁那个国家4) 进行威胁10) 实现他们的愿望5) 给我看全过程11) 统治世界6) 把他吸引住12)(船)驶进大连港停泊6. Choose the right word or expression and put it in the proper form.1) ?alive ? living ? live (adj./ adv.)(1) The court issued an order for his arrest when they learned that he was still .(2)Scientists have made several experiments with mice.(3) Things are getting better. Now people in most rural areas can watch TV programs broadcast .(4) The blue whale is the largest animal.2) ? able ? capable(1) Helen Keller was not to see or hear or talk and yet she learned to read and write, and to become an author.(2) Computers are of doing calculations billions of time in a fraction of a second now .(3) Mrs. Xu is a very woman. She is successful in her career and she is a good mother and wife, too.3) ? to check ? to examine ? to inspect(1) I can't tell you anything about this case. I have to the evidence first.(2) According to the plan, the mayor had to a public school that morning.(3) I think the door is licked. But I’ll go and .(4) Did you our mail today? I’m expecting a letter form my parents.(5) I don’t like the way they the students. It kills their interest in learning.7. Examine the uses of “offer” and “work” in the sentences below. List other possible uses of these words and then make sentences after the models.So I asked him if I might offer him a glass of wine. (para.5) ( to offer sb. sth. )Yes, he worked and he was working for us on something wonderful. (para. 20)( to work vi. ) ( to work on sth. )Other possible of “offer” and “work”:offer:work:1) Up to now, they have not offered any explanation yet.2)TheUNDP(United Nations Development Program) offered to cooperate with China in improving China’s land planning and management.3) The company made an offer to train our workers.4) I think it’s a good plan. It’s going to work.5) Don’t work her too hard .She’s still weak.6) I’ll be at work from 7 to 10. So call me after 10. will you?8. Give the verb pattern of the underlined part in the sentence below. List other possible adverbs and then, using the pattern, put the Chinese into English.…or that the influence of the strange wine was over, … ( para.45)Verb pattern:Other possible adverbs:1) 你去哪里?( use “off”)2)贝克先生在外面散步。

最伟大的发明初中英语作文

最伟大的发明初中英语作文

最伟大的发明初中英语作文1The greatest invention in human history is undoubtedly the Internet. The Internet has brought about revolutionary changes to our lives and has had a profound impact on society.The Internet has made the transmission of information incredibly fast and convenient. In the past, people had to rely on slow and limited means of communication such as letters and telegrams to obtain information. But now, with just a few clicks, we can access a vast amount of knowledge and news from all over the world. This has greatly expanded our horizons and allowed us to learn and grow at an unprecedented speed.Moreover, the Internet has made communication much easier. We can connect with people from different corners of the globe in real time through various platforms. Whether it's for work, study, or simply making friends, the Internet has broken down geographical barriers and brought people closer together.Another remarkable aspect is that the Internet has given rise to countless new industries and business models. Online shopping, remote working, and digital entertainment are just a few examples. It has created countless job opportunities and has driven economic growth.In conclusion, the Internet is not only a technological marvel but alsoa force that has transformed the way we live, work, and interact. It has truly become an indispensable part of our modern lives and will continue to shape our future in unimaginable ways.2Throughout history, there have been numerous remarkable inventions that have profoundly changed the course of human civilization. Among them, the invention of the automobile and that of vaccines stand out as significant milestones.The invention of the automobile has undoubtedly revolutionized the way we travel. It has provided us with greater convenience and mobility, allowing us to cover long distances in a relatively short time. However, it has also brought about some negative consequences. The emissions from automobiles have contributed to severe environmental pollution, causing harm to our planet and threatening the health of future generations.On the other hand, the invention of vaccines is truly a game-changer. Vaccines have saved countless lives by preventing the spread of diseases at their roots. They have eradicated or controlled many once-devastating diseases, such as smallpox and polio. This invention has not only protected individuals but also had a far-reaching impact on public health, leading to longer life expectancies and healthier communities.When comparing these two inventions, it becomes clear that the invention of vaccines is the greatest. While the automobile has broughtconvenience, its negative effects are difficult to ignore. In contrast, vaccines have had an overwhelmingly positive impact on humanity, safeguarding lives and promoting overall well-being. They represent the power of science and human ingenuity in the face of disease and suffering.In conclusion, the invention of vaccines is the most significant among many great inventions, as it has made an indelible contribution to the betterment of human society and the protection of our future.3In this modern world, there are countless inventions that have made our lives easier and more convenient. Among them all, the one I consider the greatest is the washing machine.The washing machine has truly revolutionized my life in ways I could never have imagined before. Before its existence, doing laundry was an arduous and time-consuming task that took up a significant portion of my weekends. I would spend hours scrubbing, rinsing, and wringing out clothes by hand, leaving me exhausted and with little time for the activities I truly enjoy.However, with the advent of the washing machine, everything changed. Now, I simply need to sort the clothes, add detergent, and press a few buttons. The machine does all the hard work for me, saving me a tremendous amount of time and effort. This extra time has allowed me to pursue my hobbies, such as reading books, playing musical instruments, orspending quality time with my family and friends.Not only has the washing machine given me more leisure time, but it has also made my life more comfortable. Clean clothes are now readily available at any time, ensuring that I always have something fresh and presentable to wear. This has boosted my confidence and made me feel more organized and in control of my daily routine.In conclusion, the washing machine is not just a simple appliance; it is a game-changer that has transformed my life for the better. It has freed me from the burden of manual laundry and opened up new possibilities for me to enjoy and make the most of my time.4Throughout the history of human civilization, countless inventions have emerged, each leaving an indelible mark on our lives. Among them, there are some that stand out as truly great, not only for their practical applications but also for the spirit of scientific and technological innovation they embody.Take the invention of the airplane, for instance. It originated from humanity's age-old longing to soar through the skies and was made possible through continuous attempts and unwavering determination. The Wright brothers' perseverance and ingenuity led to a breakthrough that transformed the way we travel and perceive the world. This invention not only connected distant places but also kindled the fire of innovation incountless hearts, inspiring future generations to dare to dream and strive to turn those dreams into reality.Another remarkable invention is gene editing technology. Despite the controversies surrounding it, it showcases humanity's audacity to explore the unknown. It holds the potential to cure previously incurable diseases and reshape the future of medicine. However, it also poses ethical and moral questions that force us to reflect on the boundaries of science and the responsibility that accompanies innovation.In conclusion, these great inventions teach us that innovation is not just about creating something new; it is about having the courage to challenge conventional wisdom, the perseverance to overcome obstacles, and the wisdom to use new knowledge for the betterment of humanity. They are a testament to the power of the human mind and the spirit of exploration that drives us forward.5Throughout history, numerous inventions have transformed the world we live in. However, when it comes to the greatest invention, it is a subject of profound contemplation.The invention of printing has undoubtedly been a game-changer. It facilitated the dissemination of knowledge and information on an unprecedented scale. Books, once rare and costly, became accessible to a wider audience, fueling intellectual growth and cultural exchange. Fastforward to the present digital age, and we witness the evolution of this invention in the form of 3D printing technology. This innovation holds the potential to revolutionize manufacturing, allowing for the creation of complex and customized objects with ease.Another remarkable invention is artificial intelligence. Its rapid development is shaping our present and holds the key to a drastically different future. Imagine a world where mundane tasks are automated, and complex problem-solving is entrusted to intelligent machines. This could free up human time and energy for more creative and fulfilling endeavors. However, it also poses challenges such as job displacement and ethical concerns.Looking forward, it is clear that the greatest inventions will continue to evolve and shape our lives in ways we can scarcely imagine. They will likely bridge the gap between science fiction and reality, offering solutions to problems we currently deem insurmountable. As we navigate this era of rapid technological progress, it is crucial to embrace these inventions with caution and wisdom, ensuring they are harnessed for the betterment of humanity.。

综合英语一年级教学大纲

综合英语一年级教学大纲

《综合英语》教学大纲课程编号:课程名称:综合英语英文名称:Integrated English课程类型: 必修课总学时:144 讲课学时:实验学时:学分:适用对象: 英语专业一年级先修课程:综合英语执笔人:程钰琼审定人:李双锁一、课程性质、目的和任务综合英语课,即精读课的任务是传授系统的基础语言知识(含语音、语法、语汇、篇章、结构、语言功能、意念等),训练基本语言技能(含听、说、读、写、译),培养学生初步运用英语进行交际的能力,逻辑思维能力和获取知识的能力,为进入高年级打下扎实的基础。

一年级阶段精读课的重点应放在纠正、巩固语音、语调;强化听说训练;扩充语汇;熟练语法并尝试基础写作。

教学原则:打好扎实的语言基本功,扩大词汇量,坚持听说领先的学习原则,注重听、说、读、写、译各项语言技能的全面发展,突出语言交际能力的培养。

此外,还要培养学生跨文化能力,对文化差异的敏感性、宽容性以及用英语思维的习惯。

二、课程教学和教改基本要求综合英语课程阅读材料内容广泛,涉及政治、经济、社会、语言、文学、教育、哲学等方面。

通过阅读和分析所选材料,使学生具有扎实的英语语言基础并掌握一定的文化知识。

注重培养获取知识的能力、独立思考的能力和创新的能力。

三、课程各章重点与难点、教学要求与教学内容一年级结束时,学生在各方面应达到如下要求:语音:能自觉的模仿和纠音,正确掌握多音节单词、复合词和名词的常见重音模式;初步掌握朗读和说话的节奏感,并注意轻重变化对意义表达的影响;初步掌握语言变化规律、连读、辅音爆破和语音同经的技巧以及陈述句、疑问句和祈使句的语调。

语法:在高中英语的基础上,掌握主谓一致关系,表语从句、宾语从句、定语从句和状语从句等句型,直接宾语和间接宾语的用法、动词不定式和分词的用法,各种时态、语态和构词法。

词汇:(从英语的各门课学到)认识语汇4000——5000个,正确使用其中2000个左右及其最基本的搭配。

写作:能在30分钟内写出约120个单词的短文,内容切题,条理清楚,语言正确;能改写课文内容;能正确写出便条和通知等。

现代大学英语精读lesson7

现代大学英语精读lesson7

plague
E.g. n. A ~ has broken out. The ~ is now prevailing in this city.
avoid…like the ~ v. You’ve been plaguing me with silly questions.
rival
E.g. n. encounter / defy / defeat / beat / outdo / surpass one’s ~ a powerful / formidable / worthy ~ As a book of reference for English students, this dictionary is without a ~. In the whole Elizabethan age there is no ~ to Shakespeare as a tragic dramatist. v. The two teams ~ed each other for the championship.
lose one’s ~ at ~s
in the ~ of sth
e.g. The whole country is in the grip of a serious economic recession.
come to / get to grips with sth / sb
e.g. The government has yet to get to grips with the problem of hom hold or grasp
His ~ of the rope weakened as he became tired.
get / take a ~ on oneself:

最伟大的发明 英语作文

最伟大的发明 英语作文

最伟大的发明英语作文The greatest invention in human history is undoubtedly the wheel. It revolutionized transportation and made it possible for humans to travel long distances with ease. Without the wheel, our modern world would not exist as we know it.Another incredible invention is the printing press. It allowed for the mass production of books and other written materials, which in turn led to a widespread increase in literacy and the spread of knowledge. The printing press played a crucial role in the development of human civilization.The discovery of electricity was a game-changer for humanity. It powers our homes, businesses, and industries, and has led to countless technological advancements. Without electricity, our modern way of life would be impossible.The internet is perhaps the most recent and impactful invention. It has connected the world in ways that were previously unimaginable. The internet has transformed communication, commerce, and entertainment, and has had a profound impact on nearly every aspect of human society.In conclusion, there have been many incredible inventions throughout human history, but the wheel, the printing press, electricity, and the internet stand out as the most significant. These inventions have shaped the course of human civilization and continue to impact our lives in profound ways.。

7 The Greatest InventionPPT课件

7 The Greatest InventionPPT课件

fantasy
❖ In literature, fantasy is a form of fiction, usually novels or short stories.
❖ As a genre, fantasy is both associated and contrasted with science fiction and horror fiction.
Fontaine Fables
An Insight into His Philosophy of Life on the Basis of la Fontaine Fables
Some of his works
The book of Wonder Illustration from 1922 edition of
Dunsany's Don Rodriguez: Chronicles of Shadow Valley, drawn by S. H. Sime
whisky, loses its beneficial effect when taken in too large quantities. ---- Lord Dunsany
Lord Dunsany served as an officer World War I. He was a keen huntsman, sportsman, and was at one time the chess and pistol (射击)champion of Ireland.
Notable fabulists and their works
❖ Aesop
Stone Soup
❖ Berechiah ha-Nakdan本瑞查哈·哈·拿根 ,< 狐狸的故事 > , <能干的小引擎--纳米马达

最伟大的发明 英语作文

最伟大的发明 英语作文

最伟大的发明英语作文The greatest invention of all time is arguably the wheel. It revolutionized transportation and made it possible for humans to travel long distances with ease. Without the wheel, our modern world would be completely different.Another incredible invention is the internet. It has connected people from all over the world and made information easily accessible. The internet has changed the way we communicate, work, and socialize.The printing press is also a monumental invention. It allowed for the mass production of books and other written materials, making knowledge more widely available. The printing press played a crucial role in the spread of ideas and the advancement of society.Electricity is another game-changing invention. It powers our homes, businesses, and technology. Withoutelectricity, our modern way of life would be impossible.The telephone is an invention that has transformed communication. It allowed people to talk to each other from great distances, revolutionizing the way we connect with one another.The light bulb is another incredible invention that has had a profound impact on society. It brought light to the darkness and extended the hours in which humans could be productive.The airplane has made it possible for people to travel long distances in a relatively short amount of time. It has connected the world in a way that was previously unimaginable.The computer has revolutionized the way we work, communicate, and access information. It has made tasks that were once time-consuming much more efficient.The steam engine was a crucial invention that poweredthe industrial revolution. It allowed for the mass production of goods and changed the way we live and work.The refrigerator has had a huge impact on food preservation and has improved public health. It has allowed us to store food for longer periods of time, reducing waste and improving food safety. 。

综合英语课件_Lesson7TheGreatestInvention

综合英语课件_Lesson7TheGreatestInvention
W B T L E
To be continued on the next page.
Lesson 7 The Greatest Invention
I. Word Study
appeal n.
Examples: appeal for aid an appeal to parents to supervise their children The film has great appeal for young audience. an appeal to the European court of Human Rights
prepared to fire.
W B L E
Lesson 7 The Greatest Invention
I. Word Study
6. fierce
a. very strong; done with very strong feelings and energy fierce emotions fierce attack fierce competition fierce anger 强烈的感情 猛烈的进攻 激烈的竞争 极度愤怒
Lead-in Work
1.
Name “The four great inventions
of Ancient China” in English.
Papermaking Commercial Printing
Gunpowder
Compass
Lead-in Work

2. Can you locate the 3 words in the title in the text? If you can , show me. If not, find the references made to them. make reference to : mention

最伟大的发明 英语作文

最伟大的发明 英语作文

最伟大的发明英语作文The Greatest Invention。

Throughout history, there have been countless inventions that have shaped the world we live in today. From the wheel to the internet, each innovation has had a profound impact on society. However, if I were to choose the greatest invention of all time, I would have to say it is the printing press.The printing press, invented by Johannes Gutenberg in the 15th century, revolutionized the way information was disseminated. Before the printing press, books were painstakingly copied by hand, making them rare and expensive. Only the wealthy and educated had access to knowledge, leaving the majority of the population in ignorance. However, with the invention of the printing press, books could be produced quickly and inexpensively, allowing knowledge to be shared on a mass scale.The printing press had a profound impact on education, as it made books more accessible to the general public. People from all walks of life could now afford to buy books and educate themselves. This led to an increase in literacy rates and a more informed society. The spread of knowledge also sparked the Renaissance, a period of great cultural and intellectual growth in Europe.In addition to its impact on education, the printing press also played a crucial role in the spread of ideas. Prior to its invention, the dissemination of information was slow and limited. However, with the printing press, ideas could be shared across vast distances, allowing for the rapid spread of knowledge and innovation. This led to the exchange of ideas between different cultures and the advancement of science, technology, and the arts.Furthermore, the printing press had a significant impact on the development of democracy. It allowed for the widespread distribution of political pamphlets and newspapers, which played a key role in shaping public opinion and holding those in power accountable. Theprinting press empowered individuals to voice their opinions and participate in the political process, laying the foundation for modern democracy.In conclusion, the printing press is undoubtedly the greatest invention of all time. Its impact on education, the spread of ideas, and the development of democracy cannot be overstated. Without the printing press, the world as we know it would be a very different place. It has truly changed the course of history and continues to shape our lives today.。

Unit 7 The Greatest Invention现代大学英语课件

Unit 7 The Greatest Invention现代大学英语课件
?glorifyoneself?agloriousdeath凯旋得意之时死升天为做某事而自豪自夸光荣的牺牲weweresonearlyoneofthegreatpowersbutforafancythatcametothismansmind
Unit 7 The Greatest Invention
n Background knowledge n Language learning n Exercises n Discussion
shore
prefix “a-பைடு நூலகம்加在名词、动词、形容
词前,构成副词或表语形容词
q They were walking abreast. q He was standing a few
steps apart from them. q She left the door ajar.(半
开)
q
decent: acceptable, good enough
n A fantasy is a situation imagined by an individual or group, which does not correspond with reality but expresses certain desires or aims of its creator. Fantasies typically involve situations which are impossible (such as the existence of magic powers) or something highly unlikely (such as world peace). Fantasies can also be sexual in nature.

lesson-7-the-Greatest-InventionPPT课件

lesson-7-the-Greatest-InventionPPT课件
Types of Prose, poem, drama literature
Attitude to life, criticism of and satire on social phenomenon
essay
Match Girl, the little
The Boy who Cried Wolf、
To be continued on the next page.
2
I. Author
Lord Dunsany was educated at Eton College and Sandhurst. He served as an officer during the Boer War and World War I. He was a keen huntsman, and
examples Mermaid, Emperor’s New Sour Grapes、the hare and Clothes, Sleeping Beauty, the tortoise, a wolf in
Cinderella, Red Riding sheep’s clothing
Hood, The Ugly Ducking
To be continued on the next page.
3
His writings:
The work of Lord Dunsany must be the foundation of any good library of fantasy and science fiction. His most notable fantasy short stories include:The Gods of Pegana, The Book of Wonder, The Man Who Ate the Phoenix etc. His significance within the genre of fantasy writing is considerable.

The Greatest InventionPPT课件

The Greatest InventionPPT课件
E.g. .1.the enemy had complete mastery of the seas and no ships could through.
2. Everybody was impressed by her quick mastery of those complicated theories.
E.g. If only I had a car ,I could get out of this place.
If only she’d done what I told her, she wouldn’t be in this trouble.
If only you’d let me explain.
E.g. war is no longer a matter of armies .it depends on the intelligence of scientists.
2020/10/13
5
What if
what would happen if ….?要是。。。会怎样 呢?
e.g. what if we move the picture over there? What if the car breaks down? “You’ll fail the exam if you don’t work
But for you, we would not hav business.
2020/10/13
8
谢谢您的指导
THANK YOU FOR YOUR GUIDANCE.
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The Greatest Invention
By Lord Dunsany

最伟大的发明英语作文开头和结尾

最伟大的发明英语作文开头和结尾

最伟大的发明英语作文开头和结尾English: The greatest invention in human history is undoubtedly the wheel. The ability to transport goods and people more efficiently and over longer distances revolutionized the way societies functioned. The wheel not only played a pivotal role in the development of agriculture, trade, and transportation but also had a significant impact on various other fields like engineering and technology.As many people know, the wheel has been one of the most important and influential inventions in human history. It has had a profound impact on the development of civilization, playing a crucial role in the progression of human society and shaping the world as we know it today. Despite being a simple and seemingly ordinary object, the wheel's significance cannot be overstated.中文翻译: 人类历史上最伟大的发明无疑是车轮。

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• One hot summer‟s day a Fox was strolling through an orchard till he came to a bunch of Grapes just ripening on a vine which had been trained over a lofty branch. „Just the thing to quench my thirst,‟ quoth he. Drawing back a few paces, he took a run and a jump, and just missed the bunch. Turning round again with a One, Two, Three, he jumped up, but with no greater success. Again and again he tried after the tempting morsel, but at last had to give it up, and walked away with his nose in the air, saying: „I am sure they are sour.‟ — The Fox and The Grapes from Aesop Fables
A ―Measurement Team‖ made up of senior
management was formed to investigate and recommend appropriate action.
To be continued on the next page.
Their conclusion was that the Japanese had eight people rowing and one person steering, while the Californians had one person rowing and eight people steering.
Fairy Tales:
The Happy Prince, Match Girl, Mermaid, The Nightingale and The Rose
楚人有涉江者,其剑自舟中坠于水。遽契其舟,曰:“是吾剑之所 从坠。”舟止,从其所契者入水求之。舟已行矣,而剑不行。求 剑若此,不亦惑乎! — 《刻舟求剑》
To be continued on the next page.
To prevent losing to the Japanese again next year, the rowing team’s management structure was totally reorganized to four steering supervisors, three area steering superintendents and one assistant superintendent steering manager. They also implemented a new performance system that would give the one person rowing the boat greater incentive to work harder. It was called the ―Rowing Team Quality First Program‖, with meetings, dinners and free pens for the rower. ―We must give the rower empowerment and enrichment through this quality program.‖
To be continued on the next page.
His writings: The work of Lord Dunsany must be the
foundation of any good library of fantasy and science fiction. His most notable fantasy short stories include:The Gods of Pegana, The Book of Wonder, The Man Who Ate the Phoenix etc.
The end of Author.
At the Edge of the World
Fable: short and simple story, originate in life
and criticize , satirize , to convey ;instructive or cautionary, a moral or philosophical idea; precise and concise and humor; use the technique of personification
Lesson 7 The Greatest Invention
By Lord Dunsany
I. Author
Lord Dunsany洛德· 邓萨尼(July 24, 1878—October 25, 1957) was an Irish writer and dramatist. His full name was Edward John Moreton Drax Plunkett, 18th Baron tures:

fabled characters of more modern archetypes


using familiar characters in an unfamiliar setting
introduce people’s characters in modern life
To be continued on the next page.
The next year the Japanese won by two miles. Humiliated, the management of California company laid off the rower for poor performance, halted development of a new canoe, sold the paddles, and canceled all capital investments for new equipment. Then they used the money saved to give a High Performance Award to the steering managers and distributed the rest of the money as bonuses to the senior executives.
fairy tale: fictitious, highly fanciful story, for
children; long, complex and interesting;
repetitive, simple and vivid; use the technique
of personification , symbolic meaning; animals, inanimate objects and imaginary persons
High distinction between Chinese fables and Aseop fables Chinese: more philosophical 《刻舟求剑》、 《郑人买履》、 《滥竽充数》、
《鹬蚌相争》、
Asops: humors and sarcastic The Fox and The Grapes , The travelers and The Bear , The farmer and His Sons ,
His significance within the genre of fantasy
writing is considerable.
To be continued on the next page.
Books of the author
The Fourth Book of Jorkens
The Book of Wonder
plot
Subject/ The fancy are plentiful theme and wonderful Types of Prose, poem, drama literature Match Girl, the little examples Mermaid, Emperor’s New Clothes, Sleeping Beauty, Cinderella, Red Riding Hood, The Ugly Ducking
Fairy Tales
concept for children, a fictitious, highly fanciful story; unnecessary a pedagogical and moral aim Long, integral, complicated plot
Fable
Short story making an instruction or cautionary or ironical point, enlightenment Short, neat, simple plot Attitude to life, criticism of and satire on social phenomenon essay The Boy who Cried Wolf、 Sour Grapes、the hare and the tortoise, a wolf in sheep’s clothing
Afterwards, the California team became very discouraged and depressed. The management of the California company decided that the reason for the crushing defeat had to be found.
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