小升初英语专题讲义--一般过去式

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(精品)小升初一般过去时(共16张PPT)

巧记不规则动词过去式
④过去式同原形：
cut(割)__put(放)____let（让)___ set(设置)______hit（击打)______ read(读)/_r_ed_/__ cost（花费）_____ hurt(伤害)____beat(战胜）_________
动词过去式转换练习
将下列动词变为过去式
肯定句
主语 + be动词的过去式（was, were）+其他 .
Eg.He was busy yesterday. 否定句
主语 + be动词的过去式（was, were）+ not+其他 .
Eg.He was not busy yesterday.
实义动词的过去时 :
肯定句主语 + 动词的过去式 +其他 .
巧记不规则动词过去式
②过去式含有“a(o)ught”： teach（教）_t_a_u_g_h_t__think（想)__th_o_u_g__h_t buy（买）__b__o_u_g_h_t_bring（带来)__b_ro_u_g__ht catch(抓住）_c_a_u_g_h_t_fight(打架)__fo_u__g_h_t
“ 国防赛事 ”发言材料
作为这次参赛30 名选手中唯一一名非现役军人 ,我倍感骄傲与自豪,因为我是国防和军队调整改革组建的新生力量 ——中国人民解放军文职人员中的一员。今年八一建军节 ,我与全军 4567 名新战友一起向军旗庄严宣誓 ,我宣誓:珍惜军队荣誉,献身
巧记不规则动词过去式
⑦过去式中含“ew”的： know（知道）_k_n_e_w__draw（画）__d_re__w___ blow（吹）_b_l_e_w___fly（飞） _f_le_w____ throw(投掷)_th_r_e_w__★show(展示)_s_h__o_w_e_d_

小学英语知识点-一般过去式解析

英语知识点1、概述一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态，常和表示过去的时间连用,yesterday，last night, in 1990，two days ago等。

也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often, always等表示频度的时间状语连用。

I got up at 6:30 yesterday。

我昨天6：30起床.He always went to work by bus last year。

去年他总是坐公交车上班。

2、一般过去时的构成一般过去时由规则动词（—ed/—d)或不规则动词的过去时表示,除be外，其余动词没有人称和数的变化。

各种动词的否定结构和一般疑问结构，与一般现在时的否定结构和疑问结构相同。

3.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化:⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。

(was not=wasn't)⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。

（were not=weren’t)⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

4．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句:didn't +动词原形，如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday。

一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

如：Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如: What did Jim do yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式?如：Who went to home yesterday?5。

规则动词过去式变化规则(1)．一般在动词末尾加—ed，如：play-played, cook—cooked（2）．结尾是e加d，如:like—liked love—love（3）．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加—ed，如:stop—stopped（4）．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study—studied6、一般过去时的用法（1）表示过去某个特定时间发生的动作或存在的状态常有明确的时间状语，如yesterday,last night，some years ago，in1890等，以及由when 等引导的时间状语从句.Tom didn't come to class yesterday.汤姆昨天没来上课。

小升初英语一般过去时必考知识点

Gr专题十四一般过去时一、一般过去时的用法1.发生在过去I bought a book yesterday. 我昨天买了一本书。

2.讲故事Long long ago, there was a princess.好久从前，有一位公主。

3.过去常常发生I often had lunch at home last year.我昨年常常在家吃午餐。

★一般过去时的标记词yesterday 昨天last ... 上个 ...... ago ...从前just now 刚才long long ago 好久好久从前When I was 3 ...当我三岁的时候二、一般过去时的组成1. 主语 +be（was, were）+其余eg. I was a teacher two years ago我.两年前是一名老师。

They were babies ten years ago. 他们十年前是婴儿。

2.主语 +动词过去式 +其余eg. I walked to the shop yesterday. 我昨天走路去商铺。

They washed hands two hours ago.他们两小时前洗的手。

三、动词变过去式的规则①一般直接加 ed walk-walked②以不发音的 e 结尾的动词词，直接加d live- lived③以辅音 +y 结尾的单词，变y 为 i 加 ed study-studied④以重读闭音节结尾且末端只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写最后一个字母加edshop - shopped stop - stopped⑤特别am /is-was 是are-were 是do/does-did做/助动词break -broke损坏speak-spoke 讲get-got 获得stand-stood站take-took 拿，带go-went 去have-had 有make-made制作meet-met 见say-said 说wear-wore 穿tell-told 告诉spend-spent花销sell-sold 卖lie-lay 躺lose-lost 丢hurt-hurt损害put-put 放read-read读cut-cut 切catch- caught抓buy-bought买catch-caught 抓住think-thought 想teach-taught教find-found找到sleep-slept 睡觉feel-felt 感觉sweep-swept打扫sit-sat坐come-came 来blow-blew 吹run-ran 跑sing-sang 唱drink-drank喝swim-swam 游泳drive-drove 驾驶know-knew 知道fly-flew飞throw-threw 扔draw-drew 画give-gave给win-won 赢ride- rode 骑eat-ate吃write-wrote 写see-saw看见四、一般过去时的基本句型构造①一定句：主语 +be+其余 .He was a boy.否认句：主语 +be not+其余 .He was not a boy.一般疑问句： Be +主语 +其余 ?Was he a boy?Gr一定回答： Yes, 主语 +be.否认回答： No，主语 +be not.②一定句：主语 +动词过去式 +其余 .否认句：主语 +didn ’动t+词原形 +其余.Yes, he was.No, he was not.I walked to the zoo.I didn’ t walked to the zoo.一般疑问句： Did + 主语 + 动词原形 +其余？Did you walk to the zoo?一定回答： Yes, 主语 +do/does否认回答： No, 主语 +don’t/doesn ’t.Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.五、既没有 be 动词又没有神态动词的句型变换做题步骤：①变否认句a. 找出动词，判断形式b. 主语后加 don’t或 doesn’或t didn ’t注意： some 变 anyc. 动词变成原形，其余照抄②变一般疑问句a. 找出动词，判断形式注意：一二人称交换b. 句首加 Do 或 Does 或 Did some 变 anyc. 动词变成原形，其余照抄。

小升初英语知识点：一般过去时知识点

小升初英语知识点：一般过去时知识点1、一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。

一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。

2、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。

(was not=wasn’t)⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。

(were not=weren’t)⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were 调到句首。

3、句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

如：Did Jim go home yesterday?特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如： What did Jim do yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式?如：Who went to home yesterday?***【练习题】***一、写出下列动词的过去式1.am/is ________2.do _______3.go ________4.have _______5.isn’t _________6. aren’t ________7.spend________8.cook_______9.read ________ 10.clean _______ 11.live _______12.study_________二、用适当的词完成下列对话1.— How was your weekend? — It ______ great.— What _______ you ______ last weekend ? — I _______ somehomework.2.— What ______ she ______ last weekend? — She _______ to the beach.3.— What _______ they do last weekend? — They ________ to the movies.三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. We _________ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night.2.Jack ____________ (study) for the English test last Sunday.3._______ you ______ (go) to the Great Wall last year?。

小升初英语专题讲义--一般过去式

学员编号：学员姓名：讲课种类讲课日期实时段年级：课时数：指导科目：学科教师：T ( 一般过去式 ) C （专题方法主题）T （学法与能力主题）教课内容一、同步知识梳理知识点 1：定义：表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如：a moment ago ，just now ，yesterday ，last week ， this morning 等，1. yesterday 或以其组成的短语： yesterday morning(afternoon, evening) 等；2. 由“ last+ 时间名词”组成的短语： last night, last year (winter, month, week) 等；3. 由“时间段 +ago ”组成的短语： a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago 等；4. 其余： just now 等如： My brother often went to school by bike last term.The watch was beside the diary a moment ago.I watched the moon and ate the moon cakes last Mid-Autumn Festival.Jim went to the supermarket yesterday.知识点 2：组成：主语＋动词的过去式＋其余知识点 3：动词过去式的变化规则：①一般在动词原形末端加ed如： play-played ， listen-listened ，look-looked②结尾是 e 的动词，加 d如： live-lived ，like-liked ， taste-tasted③辅音字母＋ y 结尾的动词，变 y 为 i，再加 ed如： study-studied ，carry-carried ， cry-cried④末端只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，双写这个辅音字母，再加ed如： stop-stopped ， plan-planned⑤ 不规则变化如：am/is-wasare-werehave/has-haddo-didgo-wentsit-sattell-toldsee-sawget-gotmake-madegive-gaveread-readbuy-boughtcome-camedraw-dreweat-atefly-flewmeet-metput-putrun-ransay-saidsing-sangswim-swamtake-took知识点 4：一般过去时的句型变换一定句否认句一般疑问句及回答I was a teacher five years I wasn’t ateacher five ---Were you a teacher five years ago? ago. years ago. ---Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.They played many games They didn ’ t playmany Did they play many games yesterday? yesterday. games yesterday. Yes, they did. / No, they didn ’t.一定句否认句一般疑问句及回答He watched TV He didn ’ t watch TV—Did he watch TV yesterday? yesterday.yesterday.—Yes, he did . / No, he didn’t.They played games They didn ’ t playgames just just now.now. — Did they play games just now? —Yes, they did . / No, they didn ’t.二、同步题型剖析例 1：用所给的动词的适合形式填空。

小升初英语一般过去时必考知识点

小升初英语一般过去时必考知识点一般过去时是英语的基本时态之一，表示过去一些时间发生的动作或状态。

在考试中，对于小升初学生来说，一个重要的考点就是一般过去时的动词的变化规则。

以下是一般过去时的必考知识点：一、一般过去时的构成：一般过去时的肯定句由主语+动词过去式构成，例如：- I watched a movie yesterday.（我昨天看了一部电影）- She played soccer last week.（她上周踢了足球）一般过去时的否定句由主语+did not/didn't+动词原形构成，例如：- I did not watch a movie yesterday.（我昨天没有看电影）- She didn't play soccer last week.（她上周没踢足球）一般过去时的疑问句由Did+主语+动词原形构成，例如：- Did you watch a movie yesterday?（你昨天看了电影吗？）- Did she play soccer last week?（她上周踢足球了吗？）二、一般过去时的动词变化规则：1.一般规则动词：一般规则动词的过去式一般是在词尾加-ed，例如：- play -> played（踢球 -> 踢过了）- watch -> watched（看 -> 看过了）注意：以字母e结尾的动词，直接加-d即可，例如：- dance -> danced（跳舞 -> 跳过了）2.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词：以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，在变成过去式时，将y改为i，再加-ed，例如：- study -> studied（学习 -> 学习过了）- try -> tried（尝试 -> 尝试过了）3. 以“辅音字母+vowel+辅音字母”结尾的动词：以“辅音字母+vowel+辅音字母”结尾的动词，变成过去式时要双写结尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，例如：- stop -> stopped（停止 -> 停止过了）- plan -> planned（计划 -> 计划过了）4.不规则动词：一些常见的不规则动词在变成过去式时会发生变化，例如：- go -> went（去 -> 去了）- see -> saw（看见 -> 看见了）- eat -> ate（吃 -> 吃了）三、表示过去的时间状语：在使用一般过去时时，经常会遇到表示过去时间的状语词，例如：- yesterday（昨天）- last week（上周）- two days ago（两天前）需要注意的是，当句子中有表示过去时间的状语时，一般过去时的动词仍然用一般过去时，而不是用完成时，例如：- She lived in Beijing three years ago.（她三年前住在北京。

小升初英语专题精讲第二十讲时态-一般过去时(超全精编版)课件

【专题课件】小升初英语专题精讲
第二十讲时态-一般过去时（超全精编版）
新知导入
一、一般过去时的概念及作用 1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间产生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。例如：
我妈妈的手提包刚才在沙发上。 My mother's handbag was on the sofa just now. 上周我们去了农场。 We went to the farm last week.
【解析】[分析]句意：孩子们正玩得愉快。原句为现在进行时。用last week（上周）替换now以后要用一般过去时，last week放在句后。have的过去式是had，故答案为： The children had a good time last week. [点评]考察句型转换，辨认出last week用在一般过去时，注意动词have的变化。
一般过去时的构成：
课堂总结
1.be动词在一般过去时中的变化:am和is在一般过去时中变为was。are在一般过
去时中变为were。
带有was或were的句子,其否定式、疑问式的变化和is, am, are一样。即否定句在
was或were 后加not，一般疑问句把 was或were调到句首。
2、没有be动词的一般过去时的构成：在构成否定句及疑同句时一般都借助助动词
二、一般过去时的构成
新知讲授
1.be动词在一般过去时中的变化:
are在般过去时中变为were,用于第二人称和第一、第三人称的复数情况。
例如：
我们是新朋友。
We are new friends. 我们上周是新朋友。 We were new friends last week.
新知讲授

小学升初中英语一般过去时

,.第四讲一般过去式We played football last weekend.表示在过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示过去常常或频频发生的动作。

如：I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.我昨天清晨六点三十分起床。

I visited my aunt last weekend.我上周周末去探望了我的阿姨。

My father often went to work by bus last year.我爸爸昨年常常走路去上班。

Jim did homework yesterday.吉姆昨晚做了作业。

,.语法精讲一般过去时的形式be 动词的一般过去时1第一人称单数（ I ）/ 第三人称单数（ he/she/it）+wasI was sick last night.昨晚我患病了。

昨年.他十一岁。

几年.前她在香港。

王叔.叔从前是教授。

2第二人称单数（ you ）/ 各人称复数（ we/you/they）+ wereYou were right just now.方才你是对的。

他们.昨天很高兴。

我们.昨天下午很忙。

____________________________________你们?上周末在哪儿？实义动词的一般过去时,. 3各人称单复数 + 动词的过去式We went to swimming yesterday.昨天我们去游泳了。

Chen Jie washed the clothes last night.陈洁昨晚洗了衣服。

I cleaned the room last weekend.上周末我打扫了房间。

4动词的过去式变化规则1 ．一般在动词末端加 -ed ，如： cook-cookedlook______ watch________ wash_______ play________2 ．结尾是 e 加 d ，如： like-liked love-lovedtaste______3 ．末端只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加 -ed ，如： stop-stoppedplan______ prefer_______4 ．以“辅音字母 +y ”结尾的，变 y 为 i ，再加 -ed ，如： study-studiedcarry______5．不规则动词过去式：am/ is –was are-were do-did go-went have-had eat-ategive-gave come-came run-ran sing-sang drink-drank swim-swamsit-sat see-sawwrite-wrote ride-rode speak-spoke get-got take-took drive-drovedraw-drew fly-flew sweep-swept keep-kept say-said make-madeput-put read-read cut-cut hurt-hurt,.你能记着吗？一般过去时的基本用法一般过去时常常和表示过去的时间状语连用。

小升初英语总复习第四章动词和时态第五节一般过去时

【例2】改错。 1. He didn't his homework last Sunday.
___________________________________________ 2. They were play football after school yesterday.
___________________________________________
( C )3. ___ he at school yesterday?
A. Does B. Did
C. Was
( C )4. —___ you in Shanghai last week?
—Yes, I ___.
A. Was; was B. Did; did C. Were; was
( B )5. Class One ___ the football match yesterday
afternoon.
A. wined
B. won C. was won
( C )6. I ___ swimming ___ Mike last onth.
A. was went; with B. go; with C. went; with
五、选词填空，将下列短文补充完整。
My mother 1.__w__a_s__ busy last weekend. She 2. __v_is_it_e_d_ my grandma on Saturday morning. They 3. _c_o_o_k_e_d_ noodles together. 4. ____In___ the evening, she 5. _w_a_s_h_e_d_the clothes. She often 6.__g_o_e_s__ to the park on Sunday morning, but she 7._c_le_a_n_e_d_ my room last Sunday. In the afternoon, she went shopping. She watched TV 8.__w__it_h__ me in the evening. She was very 9.__ti_r_e_d__ last weekend. So I'll help my mother do some housework 10.__n_e_x_t __ weekend.

小升初(一般过去式)

肯定句基本结构填空:他们 2008 年在中国。

They were in China in 2008.I + wasBe 动词类（状态）You/They/We + were主语+ V 过去式He liked game.般过去时定义：表示过去某段时间发生的动作，反复发生的动作或存在的状态。

He got up at six o 'lock yesterday morning. 他昨天早上六点起床。

They ofte n went school by bus last year. 他们去年常常坐公交上学。

She was a teacher. 她以前是老师。

时间标志词 yesterday … ago last night … the day before yesterday just now this morning in 2008我今年10岁。

ten.我去年9岁。

I was nine last year.他现在在上海。

He in Shan ghai now.他昨天在上海。

He was in Shan ghai yesterday.你现在是老师。

Youa teacher.你以前是老师。

You were a teacher.他们现在在中国。

They in Chi na.He/She/It + was行为动词类（动作）动词过去式变化规则动词过去式，ed 来结尾般直接加，见e 只加d 辅y 结尾y 变i ，再加ed 重读辅元辅，双写尾字母watch-watched visit-visited cook-cooked climb-climbed wash-washedlear n-lear nedrow-rowedp lay-p layed结尾是e 的动词直接 +ddan ce-da need cha nge-cha ngedlove-loveduse-used辅音加y 结尾去y 变i 再加edstudy-studied carry-carried末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加ed .stop-st oppedp refer- preferredchat-chatted不规则变化动词 be(am,is) — was 动词 be(are) — were动词 have, has — had1助动词 do, does — didread-readswim-swamleave-leftsin g-sa nggo-we nt make-made take-tooksay-saidfly-flew get-got put-putsee-saw buy-bought eat-ate2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 一般在动词原形末尾直接 +ed6. Look, there lots of grapes here.写出下列动词的过去式：1. look11. go21.buy2. live 12. have 22.carry3. sto p 13. do 23.leave4. go 14.get 24.da nee5. h ope 15. visit 25. watch6. p lay 16. say 26.wash7. call 17.see 27.clea n8. eat 18. cook 28.shop9. want 19. read 29.am,is10. are 2O.take 3O.study用be 动词的适当形式填空：glad to see each other last month.4. Hele n and Nancy _________ g ood friends.5. The little dog __ two years old this year.1.1an En glish teacher now.2. Shehappy yesterday.3. They疑问句结构Be动词类（状态）I was a student. 沪Was I a student? He was a teacher. --------- >Was he a teaher?1. How is Jane yesterday?He go to school by bus last week.I can fly kites seve n years ago.Did you saw him just now.Tom was n't watch TV last ni ght.I did not my homework yesterday.二、单项选择1. my room last Sun day.clea ned B . clea n C . am clea ning D. cleansWhat Mike do last weeke nd?do B. does C . is D. didyou TV last night.Do, watch B . Did, watch C . Did, watched D . Does, watcheshe football two days ago?Does, play B. Did, played C. Did, play D . Does, playingThey on a trip in February, 2007.are going B . going C . went D . goesShe watered the flowerstomorrow B. sometimesC. yesterday morningD. every morninga big tiger in the n ature park last year.MikeA. sawB. seeC. seeingD. seenGood afternoo n. Miss Lee. How does Mike feel?He ' s tired. He a lot of workA . does, this morning B. do, this morningC. did, this morning D . have, this morning三、找出以下短文中的动词过去式，并将其对应的动词原形写出来The City Mouse and the Cou ntry MouseOnce there were two mice. They were frien ds. One mouse lived in the coun try; the other mouse lived in the city. After many years the Country mouse saw the City mouse; he said, "Do come and see me at my house in the coun try." So the City mouse went. The City mouse said, "This food is n ot good, and your house is n ot good. Why do you live in a hole in the field? You should come and live in the city. You would live in a nice house made of stone. You would have n ice food to eat. You must come and see me at my house in the city."The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was set ready for them to eat. But just as they bega n to eat they heard a great no ise. The City mouse cried, "Run! Run! The cat is comin g!" They ran away quickly and hid.After some time they came out. When they came out, the Country mouse said, "I do no t like liv ing in the city. I like livi ng in my hole in the field. For it is ni cer to be poor and happy, tha n to be rich and afraid."。

六年级下册英语小升初英语专题精讲时态一般过去时

课堂练习
4. They have lunch at school every day. (用yesterday替换every day改写句子) _T_h_e_y_h_a_d_l_u_n_ch__at_s_c_h_o_o_l y_e_s_te_r_d_ay_.___________________________________
一般过去时的构成பைடு நூலகம் 1.be动词在一般过去时中的变化:am和is在一般过去时中变为was。are在一般过去时中变为 were。 (3)带有was或were的句子,其否定式、疑问式的变化和is, am, are一样。即否定句在was或 were 后加not，一般疑问句把 was或were调到句首。 2、没有be动词的一般过去时的构成：在构成否定句及疑同句时一般都借助助动词 did。原来的动词改为原形，句末加问号。注意动词的变化。
有一个辅音字母
写，再加-ed
stop-stopped
新知讲解
四、动词过去式的不规则变化：
动词原形
am/is are
come go
have
过去式
was were came went had
动词原形
get fly make see hear
过去式
got flew made saw heard
动词原形 do eat
课堂练习
3. Does Mr Brown often do some cleaning? (用a moment ago替换often改
写句子) __D__id_M__r_B_ro_w__n_d_o_s_o_m_e_c_le_a_n_i_ng__a_m_o_m__en_t_a_g_o_?________________________

小升初时态专题复习---一般过去时态(讲义)人教PEP版英语六年级下册

小升初时态专题复习一般过去时态一、知识点讲解：重点、考点：一般过去时态（一）概念1.表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

2.也表示过去时间里经常或反复发生的动作。

例如：I watched TV last night. 我昨天晚上看电视。

What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么？They went to Beijing last year. 他们去年去了北京。

（二）标志词（一般过去时的常用时间）（三）动词过去式一般过去时句子中谓语动词用相应的过去式形式。

1、规则变化：(动词过去式的变化可速记为“直”、“去”、“改”、“双”四字诀。

)词尾辅音字母，再+ed2、不规则变化：①常见的拼写不变动词（AA型）letlet putput costcost cutcut hithit hurthurt readread②其他不规则（AB型）am/is was arewere dodid gowenthavehad ecame makemade taketook[来源:学. knowknew leaveleft loselost learn learned swimswam runran getgot sitsatsaysaid seesaw sellsold sendsentbuybought thinkthought teachtaught bringbroughteatate drawdrew drinkdrank drivedrovesingsang speakspoke standstood wakewokefallfell feelfelt findfound givegavewinwon willwould shallshould cancouldflyflew hearheard keepkept sleepslept（四）时态与句型1、谓语动词是be动词时，一般过去时的构成形式，详见下表：一般过去时的构成形式: be 动词肯定式疑问式否定式I was... Was I ...? (或Were you ...?) I was not ...He / She / It was... Was he / she / it ...? He / She / It wasn't ...We / You / They were ... Were we / you / they ...? We / You / They weren't ... 即：主语+be(过去式)+其他否定句：主语+be(过去式)+not+其他(wasn’t weren’t)一般疑问句：Be（过去式）+主语+其他(第一人称变为第二人称)特殊疑问句：疑问词+Be(过去式)+主语+其他(第一人称变为第二人称)例如：I was at home yesterday evening.否定句：I was not at home yesterday.一般疑问句：Were you at home yesterday? Yes, I was. / No, I wasn’t.特殊疑问句：Where were you yesterday evening? I was at home.2、谓语动词是实义动词时(句中没有be动词)，一般过去时的构成形式，详见下表：一般过去时的构成形式: 实义动词肯定式疑问式否定式I worked ... Did you (或I) work ...? I didn't work ...He /She /It worked ... Did he / she / it work ...? He / She / It didn't work ...We / You / They worked ... Did you / we / they work ...? We / You / They didn't work ... 即：主语+实义动词过去式+其他否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原型+其他一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其他(第一人称变为第二人称)特殊疑问句：疑问词+ did +主语+动词原形+其他(第一人称变为第二人称)例如：I watched TV last night.否定句：I didn’t watch TV last night.一般疑问句：Did you watch TV la st night? Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.特殊疑问句：What did you do last night? I cleaned my room.二、课堂练习：I、写出下列单词的过去式形式。

小升初一般过去时-课件

PRACTISE
改写句子： 1、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）
Lucy _d_id_n_’_t __ __d_o____ her homework at home. 2、He found some meat in the fridge.（变一般疑问句)
_D_i_d___ he _f_in_d__ __a_n_y__ meat in the fridge? 3、She stayed there for a week.（对划线部分提问）
A. flies B. flys C. flyed D. flew
5. Both my parents born in Tianjin and I born in Shanghai.
A. are, am B. was, were C. were, was D. did, did
句型转换
1. Xiao Lin went fishing this morning.（改为一般疑问句）
（三）典型例题
---- Your phone number again? I ___ quite catch it.
---- It's 69568442. A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't 答案A. 本句虽没有明确的时间状语，但从语
意上看出，在听的时候没有听懂这个动作发生在过去，因此应用过去时。
一. 单选。
1. He usually goes to school by bus, but yesterday he a taxi.
A. takes B. took on
C. gets on D. got

小升初英语复习专项讲解一般过去式完美

felt built fought gave taught sang bought cut came drew drank drove hoped used started
grow grew
put put
read read
run ran
sweep swept
sit
sat
sleep slept
spend spent
3.一般疑问句
Did(was/were)+主语＋动词原形＋其它？
1）Was he at home last night? ---Yes, he was./ No, he wasn’t.
2）Were the children in the park just now? ---Yes ,they were./ No, they weren’t.
start
2）结尾是 e 的动词只加 -- d
3）末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加—ed
live hope use
stop plan trip
looked played started
lived hoped used
stopped planned tripped
4）结尾是“辅音字母+y”的词，先变“y”为“i”再加—ed
2.否定陈述句
主语 + wasn’t/weren’t + 其它
主语 + did not (didn‘t)+ 动词原形+其它
1）He wasn’t at home last night. 2）The children weren’t in Beijing last Friday. 3）They didn't enjoy the fashion show last Friday. 4）He didn't go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店

小升初语法一般过去时(讲义)人教PEP版英语六年级下册

过去时态定义：1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；2. 过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为；3. 过去主语所具备的能力和性格。

基本结构：主语+动词过去式+其他；一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形...? Yes,…did./ No, …didn’t.否定形式:①was/were+not; I wasn’t at home yesterday morning.②在行为动词前加didn't，保持行为动词原形；He didn’t go to school yesterday.动词过去式规则变化：1．直接加ed：work—— worked look——looked play——played,2．以不发音e结尾的单词，直接加d：live ——lived hope——hoped use——used,3 . 以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed：study—— studied carry——carried worry——worried,以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加ed：enjoy ——enjoyed play——played4. 以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed：stop—— stopped plan——planned不规则变化的动词过去式：（见下发的表格）不规则动词的过去式变化则没有什么规律，请大家背熟记牢：sit ——satthrow ——threwam, is ——wasdrink ——drankdraw ——dreware ——weresing ——sangfly ——flewdo ——didbegin ——begangrow ——grewhave, has ——hadswim ——swamput ——putmay ——mightgive ——gavecut ——cutcan ——couldring ——ranglet ——letshall ——shouldrun ——ranread ——readwill ——wouldride ——rodecatch ——caughtgo ——wentwrite ——wroteteach ——taught eat ——atedrive ——drove think ——thought hear ——heard keep ——kept buy ——bought see ——saw sleep ——slept fight ——fought find ——found sweep ——swept hold ——held wear ——wore feel ——felttell ——told meet ——mete ——cameget ——got mean ——meant bee ——became make ——made speak ——spoke take ——took say ——said1）is, am was arewere2) beginbegan ringrang drinkdrank swimswam givegavesingsangsitsatrunranhavehad makemadeecameeatate3) writewrote riderode speakspoke drivedrove standstoodtelltoldwinwongetgottaketook4) sleepsleptsweepsweptfeelfeltkeepkeptspellspeltspendspentbendbentmeetmetgowent5) knowknewflyflewblowblewgrowgrewthrowthrewdrawdrew(glowglowed)6) teachtaughtcatchcaughtbuyboughtfightfoughtthinkthought7) findfoundhearheardsaysaidlielayseesawlearnlearntmeanmeant8) putputreadreadcutcutletlet一般过去时练习一、请用正确动词形式填空。