考研英语词汇背诵卡片
吕老师考研英语单词卡片(每词一卡,正面英文反面中文)
0088
bat
0097
bath
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bathe
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bathroom
0100
batch
0101
battle
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battery
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acrobat
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agent
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agency
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agenda
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cage
0108
n.代理人(商),经纪人;
特工;起因;
介质,【化】剂
0105
0052
bias
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ballet
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ballot
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lottery
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baseball
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balloon
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volleyball
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valley
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badminton
0069
baggage
0070
luggage
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bay
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n.羽毛球运动
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n.行李
0070
0025
perform
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performance
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former
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formidable
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foam
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fork
0031
folk
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forth
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forthcoming
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henceforth
0035
hence
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ad.向前,往外
0033
a.即将到来的;可得到的,
考研英语词汇大全-考研单词
考研英语词汇大全考研单词一、核心词汇1. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt]adj. 绝对的,完全的;肯定的例句:There is no absolute answer to this question.2. abundant [əˈbʌndənt]adj. 丰富的,充裕的例句:The forest is abundant in wildlife.vt. 容纳;供应,供给;使适应4. achieve [əˈtʃiːv]vt. 达到,实现;获得例句:She achieved her goal of running a marathon.5. acquire [əˈkwaɪər]vt. 获得,取得;学到例句:He acquired a new skill attending a workshop.二、基础词汇1. ability [əˈbɪləti]n. 能力,能耐;才能2. absence [ˈæbsəns]n. 缺席,不在场;缺乏例句:His absence from the meeting was noticed everyone.3. absolute [ˈæbsəluːt]adj. 绝对的,完全的;肯定的例句:There is no absolute answer to this question.4. absorb [əbˈzɔːrb]vt. 吸收;吸引;理解例句:The sponge absorbed all the water.5. abstract [ˈæbstrækt]adj. 抽象的;深奥的n. 摘要,梗概;抽象的概念例句:This painting is an abstract representation of the artist's emotions.三、高频词汇1. adapt [əˈdæpt]vt. 使适应;改编例句:He adapted the novel for the screen.2. add [æd]vt. 添加,增加;补充说例句:Please add sugar to my coffee.3. address [əˈdres]vt. 演说;写姓名地址;对付,处理n. 地址;演讲;处理例句:The president will address the nation tonight.4. adequate [ˈædɪkwət]adj. 足够的,充分的;适当的例句:The supply is not adequate to meet the demand.5. adjust [əˈdʒʌst]vt. 调整,调节;使适合例句:You may need to adjust your expectations.这份考研英语词汇大全旨在帮助考生系统地复习和掌握考研英语所需的核心、基础和高频词汇。
考研大纲全部词汇Excel背单词版
1. formconform v.(to)遵守,依照,符合,顺应inform v.(of, about)通知,告诉,报告;告发,告密perform v. 履行,执行;表演,演出;性能,特性performance n.履行,执行;表演,演出;性能,特性;成绩reform v./n. 改革,改造,改良transform v. 改变,变换;变压;转化;改造,改革2. wardaward n. 奖(品) v. 授予,奖给inward ad.(also -s)向内,在内 a. 向内的,在内的,里面的reward n.(for)报酬,赏金,奖赏 v.(for)酬劳,奖赏;酬谢,报答,奖酬steward n. 乘务员afterward ad. 后来,以后backward a. 向后的,倒行的,落后的;迟钝的 ad.(also -s)向后,朝反方向downward a. 向下的 ad.(also -s)向下,往下eastward ad.(also -s)向东 a. 向东的forward ad.向前,前进 a. 向前的,前部的;进步的 v. 转交,转递northward ad.(also -s)向北 a. 向北的onward a. 向前的 ad.(also -s)向前,在前面outward ad.(also -s)向外,在外 a. 向外的,外面的,外表的straightforward a. 正直的,坦率的;简单的,易懂的 ad.(also -s)坦率地toward prep.(towards)朝,向;将近;对于;为了upward a. 向上的,上升的 ad.(also -s)向上,往上,……以上westward ad.(also -s)向西 a. 向西的awkward a. 笨拙的,不灵活的;棘手的,尴尬的;使用不便的coward n. 懦夫,胆怯者ward n. 病房;行政区;受监护人wardrobe n.衣柜,衣橱;全部服装,行头(总称)3. tend/tentattend v. 出席,参加;(to)照顾,护理contend v. 竞争,斗争;坚决主张extend v. 延长,延伸intend v. 想要,打算,企图pretend v. 假装,装扮tend v. 趋向,往往是;照料,看护tendency n. 趋向,趋势,倾向tender a. 嫩的;脆弱的;敏感的;温柔的,温后的 v. 提出,提供;投标attention n. 注意(力),留心;立正competent a. 有能力的,胜任的content n. 容量,含量;内容,[pl.]目录;满足,愿意 a.(with)满足的,愿意的extent n. 广度,宽度,长度;程度,限度intention n. 意图,意向,目的latent a. 潜在的,潜伏的,不易察觉的patent a.专利的,特许的 n. 专利,专利品,专利权 v. 批准专利,获得专利potential a.潜在的,可能的;势的,位的 n. 潜能,潜力retention n.保留,保持,保持力,记忆力tent n. 帐篷tentative a.试探性的,暂时的;犹豫不决的4. sentabsent a.(from)缺席,不在场;漫不经心的consent v./n.(to)同意,赞成,答应present a. 出席的,;现在的 n. 现在,目前;礼物,赠品 v. 赠(送),呈献;陈述;呈交represent v. 描述,表示;代表,代理;阐明,说明resent v. 对……表示忿恨,怨恨sentence n. 句子;判决,宣判 v. 宣判,判决sentiment n.情操,情感,情绪,多愁善感sentimental a. 多愁善感的,感伤的5. sistassist v. 帮助,援助,协助consist v.(in)在于,存在于;(of)由……组成,由……构成insist v.(on)坚决要求,坚决主张,坚持persist v.(in)坚持,持续resist v. 抵抗,反抗;抗,忍得住,抵制transistor n.晶体管;晶体管收音机assistance n. 帮助,援助assistant n. 助手,助教 a. 辅助的,助理的consistent a.(with)前后一致的,始终如一的resistance n.(to)抵抗,反抗;抵抗力,阻力;电阻resistant a.(to)抵抗的,有抵抗力的6. resscompress v. 压缩,浓缩depress v. 压抑,降低;使沮丧,压下express v. 表达,表示 a. 特快的,快速的 n. 快车,快运impress v.(on)印,盖印;留下印象,引人注目 n. 印记oppress v. 压迫,压制pressure n. 压(力);强制,压迫,压强repression n.镇压,抑制,抑压suppress v. 镇压;抑制;隐瞒;查禁distress n. 苦恼;危难;不幸 v. 使苦恼mistress n. 女主人;主妇;情妇,情人progress v./n. 前进,进步,进展stress n. 压力,应力;重音 v. 强调,着重7. tainattain v. 达到,获得contain v. 包含,容纳,装有;等于,相当于detain v. 耽搁;扣留,拘留obtain v. 获得,得到retain v. 保持,保留retention n.保留,保持,保持力,记忆力sustain v. 支撑,撑住;维持,持续,经受,忍耐captain n. 首领,队长;船长;上尉 v. 做……的首领,指挥curtain n. 窗帘,门帘,幕(布)entertain v. 招待,款待;使娱乐;使欢乐fountain n. 泉水,喷泉,源泉maintain v. 维修,保养;维持,;坚持,主张,支持stain n. 污点,瑕疵 v. 玷污;染色8. midformidable a.强大的,令人敬畏的,可怕的,艰难的intimidate vt.胁迫,威胁(某人做某事)timid a. 胆怯的,怯懦的9. tributeattribute n. 属性,品质,特征 v.(to)把……归于;认为……是……所为contribute v.(to)贡献,捐助,捐献;投稿distribute v. 分配;分布;配(电);(over)散布tribute n. 贡品;颂词,称赞,(表示敬意的)礼物10. claimacclaim n.喝彩,欢呼 v.欢呼,称赞claim v. 要求;声称,主张;索赔 n. 要求;主张,断言;索赔;权利,要求权,所有权exclaim v. 呼喊,惊叫,大声说proclaim v. 宣布,声明reclaim v. 要求归还,收回;开垦11. sumeassume v. 假装;假定,设想;采取,承担,呈现consume v. 消费,消耗,耗尽presume v. 假定,假设,认为;揣测resume v. 再继续,重新开始;重新占用,再用;恢复 n. 简历12. spectaspect n. 样子,外表,面貌;(问题等的)方面inspect v. 检查,调查,视察prospect n. 景色;前景,前途,展望respect v. 尊敬,尊重 n. 尊敬,尊重;[pl.]敬意,问候suspect v. 疑心,怀疑 n.嫌疑犯,可疑分子irrespective a.(of)不顾的,不考虑的perspective n. 透视画法,透视图;远景,前途;观点,看法prospective a.预期的respective a.各自的,各个的retrospect v./n.回顾,回想,追溯[反]foresee spectacle n. [pl.]眼镜;场面,景象;奇观,壮观spectacular a. 壮观的,引人注目的 n. 壮观的演出spectator n. 观众,旁观者spectrum n.光,光谱confuse v. 使混乱,混淆diffuse v. 扩散;传播,散布 a.(文章等)冗长的,漫无边际的;四散的,弥漫的fuse n. 保险丝,导火线,引信 v. 熔化,熔合refuse v. 拒绝,谢绝 n. 废物,垃圾amuse v. 逗……笑,给……以娱乐(消遣) amaze v. 使惊奇,使惊愕,使惊叹accuse v.(of)控告,谴责excuse v. 原谅,宽恕,免除 n. 借口,辩解14. verse/vert/sertadverse a. 不利的,有害的conversely ad. 相反地diverse a. 多种多样的,(from)不同的inverse a.倒转的,反转的 n.反面 v.倒转reverse n. 相反,反转,颠倒;北面,后面 a. 相反的,倒转的 v. 颠倒,倒转,(使)倒退universe n. 宇宙,万物verse n. 韵文,诗;诗节,诗句avert v. 防止,避免;转移(目光、注意力等) convert v. 变换,转化divert v.转移,转向,使高兴invert v. 倒置,倒转,颠倒vertical a. 垂直的,竖的assert v. 断言,宣称desert n. 沙漠,不毛之地 v. 抛弃,遗弃;擅离,开小差dessert n. 正餐后的水果或甜食insert v. 插入,嵌入15. c(s)ess/ceed,cedeaccess n. 接近,进入;入口,通路;接近(或进入)的方法assess v. 估价,评价concede vt.勉强,承认,退让 vi.让步13. fuse/muse/maze/cuseconcession n. 迁就,让步exceed v. 超过,胜过;越出exceedingly ad. 极端地,非常excess a. 过量的,额外的 n. 过量,过剩excessive a. 过多的,过分的obsession n.迷住,困扰possess v. 占有,拥有possession n. 持有,拥有;所有权;所有物;[pl.]财产,财富precede v. 领先(于),在(……之)前;优先,先于precedent n.先例predecessor n.前辈,前任,(被取代的)原有事物proceed v. 进行,继续下去;发生proceeding n. 行动,进行,[pl.]会议录,学报process n. 过程,进程;工序,制作法;工艺 v. 加工,处理procession n. 队伍,行列recede v.退回,后退;收回,撤回;跌落,缩减,贬值session n. 会议,一届会议succeed v.(in)成功,成就success n.成就,成功;成功的事物,有成就的人succession n. 连续,系列;继任,继承successive a. 接连的,连续的successor n. 继承人16. pelcompel v. 强迫,迫使expel v. 把……开除;驱逐;排出propel vt.推进,推动;激励,驱使repel v. 击退,抵制,拒绝,排斥17. eastbeast n. 兽,牲畜;凶残的人,举止粗鲁的人breast n. 胸脯,乳房Easter n. 复活节feast n. 节日;宴会 vt. 盛宴,款待,享乐,请客 vi. 参加宴会,享受least a. 最小的;最少的 ad. 最小,最少yeast n. 酵母18. posecompose v. 组成,构成;(of)由……组成;创作(作曲、诗歌等) dispose v.(of)处理,处置;(for)布置,安排expose v.(to)使暴露,受到;使曝光impose v. 征(税);(on)把……强加给oppose v. 反对,反抗pose v. 造成(困难等);提出(问题等),陈述(观点等);摆姿势;假装,冒充propose v.提议,建议;提名,推荐;求婚purpose n. 目的,意图;用途,效果suppose v. 假定;猜想19. curincur v. 招致,惹起,遭受occur v. 发生,出现;想起,想到recur vi.复发,重现,再来20. umpbump v.(against, into)碰,撞;颠簸着前进 n. 碰撞;隆起物dump v. 倾倒,倾卸 n. 垃圾场jump v. 跳跃,跳动 n. 跳跃,跳动;暴涨,猛增lump n. 团,块 v.(使)成团,(使)成块pump n. 泵 v. 用(泵)抽(水);打气,泵送triumph n. 胜利,成功 v. 得胜,战胜trumpet n. 喇叭,小号21. v(s)olveevolve v.(使)发展,(使)进化involve v. 卷入,陷入,连累;包含,含有,涉及revolve v.(使)旋转;dissolve v.(使)溶解,(使)融化;解散,取消resolve v. 决心,决定;(使)分解,溶解;议决,决议 n. 解决,解答;决心;决议solve v. 解决,解答valve n.阀;[英]电子管,真空管velvet n. 丝绒,天鹅绒 a. 丝绒制的,柔软的22. mitadmit vt.承认,供认;准许…进入,准许...加入commit v. 把……交托给,提交;犯(错误),干(坏事)emit v. 散发,发射limit n. 界限,限度,范围 v.(to)限制,限定omit v. 省略,删去;遗漏,忽略permit v. 许可,允许 n. 许可证,执照submit v.(to)使服从,屈服;(to)呈送,提交summit n.顶峰;顶点,最高阶层 a.最高级的,政府首脑的transmit v. 传播,发射;传递,传导23. pireaspire vi.(to,after)渴望,追求,有志于empire n. 帝国expire v. 期满,(期限)终止;呼气;断气,死亡inspire v. 鼓舞,激起;使产生灵感conspiracy n.共谋,阴谋empirical a. 凭经验(或观察)的,经验主义的inspiration n. 灵感;鼓舞,激励spiral n.螺旋 a.螺旋形的 v.盘旋spirit n. 精神;气概,志气;[pl.]情绪,心情;[pl.]酒精,烈酒spiritual a. 精神(上)的,心灵的24. cludeconclude v. 结束,终结;结论,推论exclude v. 拒绝,把……排除在外,排斥include v. 包括,包含,计入preclude v.排除,阻止,妨碍25. serve/severedeserve v. 应受,值得observe v. 遵守,奉行;观察,注意到,看到persevere v.坚持不懈,不屈不挠preserve v. 保持,维持;保存,保藏;腌渍reserve n. 储备(物),储藏量,储备金;缄默,谨慎 v. 保留,储备;预定,预约serve v. 服务,尽责;招待,侍候;符合,适用severe a. 严厉的,严格的;剧烈的,严重的,严峻的,艰难的26. ceiveconceive v.(of)设想,构思,想象;以为;怀胎,怀有deceive v. 欺骗,蒙蔽perceive v. 察觉,感知;理解,领悟receive v. 收到,接到;遭受,受到;接待,接见27. jecteject v. 喷射,排出;驱逐inject v. 注射,注入object n. 物体;客体,对象;目的,目标;宾语 v.(to)反对project n. 方案,计划,工程,项目 v. 投射,放映;(使)凸出,(使)伸出;设计规划reject v. 拒绝,抵制,驳回;丢弃;排斥,退掉subject n. 主题,题目;学科,主语 a.(to)易遭……的,受……支配的 v.(to)使遭到,使服从28. ulateaccumulate v. 积累,积蓄,堆积articulate a. 善于表达的,口齿清晰的 v. 明确有力地表达calculate v. 计算,推算;计划,打算circulate v.(使)循环,(使)流通formulate v. 构想,规划;系统地阐述insulate v. 隔离,孤立;使绝缘,使绝热manipulate v. 操纵,控制;应付,处理regulate v. 管制,控制;调节,校准;调整simulate v. 模仿,模拟;假装,冒充speculate v.(about, on)推测,推断;投机stimulate v. 刺激,使兴奋;鼓励,鼓舞29. lapse/lapcollapse v./n. 倒坍,崩溃,垮台elapse vi.(时间)过去,消逝 v.流逝lapse n.失误,过失,流逝 v.失检,背离;堕入;流逝;失效clap v. 拍手,拍,轻拍 n. 拍(手),掌声,霹雳声flap n. 垂下物,帽沿,袋盖 n./v. 拍打,拍动lap n. 大腿laptop n.膝上型电脑overlap v. 重迭,与……交迭 n. 重迭slap n./v. 拍,掌击eclipse n. 日食,月食glimpse n./v. 一瞥,瞥见30. mindominant a. 支配的,统治的,占优势的dominate v. 支配,统治,控制;占优势eminent a.显赫的,杰出的,有名的,优良的predominant a.(over)占优势的;主要的,突出的prominent a.突起的,凸出的;突出的,杰出的contaminate v. 弄脏,污染discriminate v. 区别,辨别;(against)有差别地对待,歧视eliminate v. 消除illuminate v. 照亮,照明nominate v. 提名,任命preliminary a.预备的,初步的terminate v. 停止,终止31. tractabstract a. 抽象的n. 摘要,提要v. 提(抽)取attract v. 吸引,招引,引诱,引起(注意等)attractive a. 有吸引力的,引起兴趣的,动人的contract n. 契约,合同,包工v. 缩小,缩短;订(约)distract v. 分神,打扰;迷惑,扰乱extract v./n. 拔出,抽出;摘录subtract v. 减(去)tractor n. 拖拉机;牵引车32. ruptabrupt a. 突然的,意外的;(举止、言谈等)唐突的,鲁莽的bankrupt a. 破产的corrupt v. 贿赂,收买 a. 腐化的,贪污的disrupt vt.使混乱,使崩溃,使分裂,使瓦解erupt v.(尤指火山)爆发interrupt v. 中断,遮断;阻碍;打断(话),打扰33. hibitexhibit v. 展出,陈列exhibition n. 展览会;陈列,展览inhibit vt.抑制,约束prohibit v. 禁止,不准;阻止34. duce/ductconduct n. 行为,举动,品行 v. 引导,带领;处理;传导,传(热,电等) deduce v.(from)演绎,推断deduct vt.扣除,演绎induce v. 引诱,劝使;引起,导致;感应introduce v. 介绍;传入,引进;提出;采用produce v. 生产,制造,产生;显示,出示;上演,演出 n. 产品,农产品reduce v. 减少,缩小;简化,还原reproduce v. 生殖;翻版;繁殖;复制,仿造35. ianChristian n. 基督教徒的 n.基督教徒civilian n. 平民 a. 平民的;民用的electrician n. 电学家,电工giant n. 巨人 a. 巨大的historian n. 历史学家librarian n. 图书管理员musician n. 音乐家,乐师pedestrian n.步行者 a.徒步的,平凡的,通俗的physician n. 内科医生politician n. 政治家,政客technician n. 技术员,技师,技工vegetarian n. 素食主义者36. fectaffect v. 影响;感动defect n. 缺点,缺陷effect n.(on)作用,影响;结果;效果,效力 v. 产生,招致infect vt.[医]传染,感染perfect a.完善的,无瑕的;完全的,十足的;[语法]完成的 v. 使完美,改进affection n. 爱,慈爱,感情;影响effective a. 有效的,生效的infectious a. 传染的,传染性的,有感染力的perfection n. 尽善尽美,完美perfectly ad. 很,完全37. rectcorrect a. 正确的,恰当的,合适和,端正的 v. 改正,纠正,矫正direct a./ad. 径直的(地),直接的(地) v. 管理,指导;(at, to)指向,针对director n. 指导者,主任,导演directory n. 人名地址录,(电话)号码簿erect v. 树立,建立,使竖立 a. 直立的,垂直的rectangle n.长方形,矩形rectify v. 纠正,整顿38. sturctconstruct v. 建设,建造,构造;创立instruct v. 教,教授;命令,指示obstruct v.阻隔,阻塞,遮断(道路、通道等) n.阻碍物,障碍物construction n.建筑,建筑物,解释,造句destruction n. 破坏,消灭destructive a. 破坏性的infrastructure n.基础结构,基础设施instruction n. 教授;指导,指示;[pl.]用法说明(书),操作指南instructor n. 指导员,教员obstruction n. 妨碍,障碍物structural a. 结构的,构造的structure n. 结构,构造;建筑物 v. 构造,建造39. ferconfer v. 商谈,商议;授予,赋予differ v.(from)与……不同;(with)与……意见不同infer v. 推论,推断offer v. 提供,提出,呈现,出现 n. 提议,提供prefer v.(to)更喜欢,宁愿refer v. 参考,查阅,查询;(to)提到,引用;提交,上呈suffer v.(from)受痛苦,患病;受损失;遭受;忍受,忍耐transfer v. 转移,调动;转车;转业,转学;转让,过户conference n. 会议,讨论会differentiate v. 区分,区别;(使)不同inference n.推论,推理,推断;结论interference n.(in)干涉,干预;(with)妨碍,打扰preferable a.(to)更可取的,更好的preference n.(for, to)偏爱,喜爱;优惠;优先选择reference n. 提及,涉及;参考,参考书目;证明书(人);介绍(人)40. dictaddict vt.使沉溺,使上瘾 n.有瘾的人contradict v. 反驳;同……矛盾,同……抵触dedicate v. 奉献,把……用在dictate v. 口授,(使)听写;命令dictionary n. 字典,词典indicate v. 指出,指示;表明,暗示judicial a.司法的,法院的,公正的,明断的medical a. 医学的,医疗的,医药的;内科的periodical n. 期刊,杂志 a. 周期的,定期的predict v. 预言,预测,预告prejudice n. 偏见,成见;损害,侵害radical a.基本的,重要的;激进的,极端的;根本的ridiculous a. 荒谬的,可笑的verdict n. 裁定;定论;判断;意见41. ord(in)coordinate a. 同等的,并列的;坐标的 n. 坐标 v.调整,调理extraordinary a. 非常的,格外的ordinary a.普通的,平凡的,平常的;平庸的subordinate a.(to)次要的,从属的;下级的accord n.一致,符合,调和,协定 vt.一致,给与 vi.符合afford v. 担负得起,买得起,花得起(时间);供给,给予record n. 记录,记载;最高记录;履历,经历;唱片 v. 记录,登记;录音42. ceptaccept v. 接受,认可;同意,承认concept n. 概念,观念,思想except prep. 除……之外reception n. 接待,招待会;接收,接受,接收效果susceptible a.易受影响的,易感动的,容许……的43. fluaffluent a.丰富的,富裕的fluctuate v. 使波动,使起伏fluent a. 流利的,流畅的influence n.(on)影响,感化;势力,权势 v. 影响,感化influential a. 有影响的;有权势的superfluous a.多余的,过剩的,44. oombloom n. 花(朵);开花(期)v. 开花boom v. 迅速发展,兴旺;发出隆隆声broom n. 扫帚doom n. 厄运,劫数 v. 注定,命定gloomy a. 阴沉的,阴暗的loom n.织布机,织机 v.隐现,迫近mushroom n. 蘑菇room n. 房间,室,空间,地方;余地zoom vi.飞驰;飞快地掠过;(价格等)急剧上涨 n.飞驰,嗡嗡声45. rainconstrain vt.强迫,抑制,拘束drain n. 排水沟,阴沟;消耗,负担 v. 排去,放干refrain vi.节制,避免,制止 n.重复,叠句restrain v.(from)抑制,制止restraint n.抑制,制止strain n. 过多的疲劳,紧张;应变 v. 扭伤,拉伤;紧张,尽力46. taneousinstantaneous a. 瞬间的,即刻的simultaneous a. 同时的,同时发生的spontaneous a. 自发的,自然产生的47. holdhold v. 拿着,握住;拥有;托住,适用;继续,持续 n. 握住,掌握;船舱holder n. 持有者,占有者;(台、架等)支持物household n. 户,家庭,全家人 a. 家庭的threshold n. 门槛;入门,开端uphold v. 支持,赞成;举起;坚持withhold v. 拒绝,不给;使停止,阻挡48. wareaware a.(of)知道的,意识到的beware v. 当心,谨防warehouse n. 仓库,货栈49. text/testcontest n. 竞争,竞赛,比赛 v. 竞争,比赛,争论context n. 上下文,文章前后关系pretext n. 借口,托词protest v./n. 抗议,反对test v./n. 测试,试验,检验testify v.(to)证明,证实testimony n.证据,证词;表明,说明text n. 课文;原文,正文textbook n. 课本,教科书textile n. 纺织品 a. 纺织的texture n.(织品的)质地,(木材,岩石等的)纹理,(皮肤)肌理,(文艺作品)结构50. ief/ievebelief n. 信仰,信条,相信,信念believe v.(in)相信,信仰;认为grief n.悲痛,伤心事,不幸,忧伤grieve v. 使悲伤,使伤心relief n.(痛苦等)减轻,解除;援救,救济relieve v.(of)减轻,解除,减少;换班,换岗brief a. 简短的,简洁的 v. 简短介绍,简要汇报chief a. 主要的,首要的 n. 首领,领袖mischief n. 损害,伤害,危害;恶作剧,捣蛋,胡闹51. tricontrive v. 设法做到;谋划,策划retrieve vt.重新得到,取回;挽回,补救;检索strive v. 奋斗,努力trivial a. 琐碎的;无足轻重的52. tempt/tempattempt v. 尝试,试图 n.(to)企图,努力contempt n. 轻蔑,藐视tempt v. 诱惑,引诱;吸引,使感兴趣temptation n. 诱惑,引诱contemplate v.凝视,沉思,预期,企图contemporary a. 现代的,当代的;同时代的temper n. 脾气,情绪;韧度,回火度temperament n.气质,性格,性情;资质temperature n. 温度;发烧temple n. 庙宇,神殿,寺;太阳穴tempo n. 节奏,行进速度;(音乐的)速度temporary a. 暂时的;临时的53. pateanticipate v. 预期,预料,预感,期望dissipate v.驱散;(使云、雾、疑虑等)消散;挥霍participate v.(in)参与,参加;分享,分担54. venueavenue n. 林荫道,大街;途径,手段revenue n. 财政收入,税收55. (l)ashclash v./n. 碰撞 n. 碰撞声flash n. 闪光 v. 发闪光,闪亮;闪现lash v.鞭打,摆动,捆扎 n.鞭子,鞭打,睫毛,讽刺splash v. 溅,泼 n. 溅,飞溅声ash n. 灰(烬)cash n. 现金,现款v. 兑现,付(或收)现款crash v./n. 碰撞,坠落,摔坏 n. 失败,瓦解;撞击声,爆裂声dash v./n. 冲,猛冲,突进 n. 破折号rash a.轻率的,匆忙的,卤莽的 n.[医]皮疹smash v./n. 打碎,粉碎trash n.无价值之物,垃圾,废物wash v. 洗,洗涤;(浪涛 )冲刷,拍打 n. 洗,冲洗;洗涤物,衣服56. -spclasp n. 扣子,钩子;握手,拥抱 v. 扣住,钩住;紧握,紧抱crisp a. 脆的,易碎的gasp n. 喘息,气喘 v. 喘息;气吁吁地说grasp v./n. 抓住,抓紧;掌握,领会57. layclay n. 粘土,泥土delay v./n. 耽搁,延迟display v./n. 陈列,展览,显示lay v. 放,搁;下(蛋);铺设,砌砖play v. 玩,游戏;演奏;扮演 n. 游戏,比赛;剧本,戏剧;活动,作用relay v. 中继,转播,接力 n. 接替人员,替班layer n. 层layman n.外行,门外汉layoff n.临时解雇,操作停止,活动停止期间,失业期layout n. 布局,陈设58. lowallow v. 允许,准许;承认;让……得到allowance n. 津贴,补助(费)below prep. 在……下面,在……以下 ad. 在下面,向下blow v. 吹(气);吹响(乐器、号角等),吹风;爆炸,爆裂 n. 打,殴打,一击,打击fellow n. 人,家伙;伙伴,同事 a. 同样的,同事的fellowship n. 伙伴关系;联谊会,团体flow v. 流,流动 n. 流量,流速flower n. 花 v. 开花follow v. 跟随,接着;领会;沿着……前进,遵循;结果是following a. 接着的,下列的glow v. 发热,发光,发红 n. 白热hollow a. 空的,中空的;空洞的,空虚的 v. 挖空,凿空low a. 低的,矮的;低劣的,低级的,卑贱的;低声的lower a. 较低的,下级的,下游的 v. 降下,放低overflow v.(使)外溢,(使)溢出;溢出,流出,漫出pillow n. 枕头plow n. 犁 v. 耕,犁shallow a. 浅的,浅薄的 n. 浅滩,浅处slow a. 慢的,迟钝的,不活跃的 v.(down)(使)放慢,减速swallow v./n. 吞,咽 n. 燕子yellow n./a. 黄色(的)59. rayarray n. 一系列,大量;排列v. 排列betray v. 背叛,出卖;暴露,流露,泄露gray a.灰色的 n. 灰色portray v.描写,描述;画(人物、景象等)pray v. 请求,恳求;祈祷,祈求prayer n. 祈祷,祷告,祷文ray n. 光线,射线spray n. 喷雾,飞沫,浪花,水花 v. 喷,喷射tray n. 盘,碟,托盘60. lightdaylight n. 日光,白昼,黎明delight n. 快乐,高兴 v.(使)高兴,(使)欣喜enlighten v. 启发,启蒙,教导flight n. 飞翔,飞行;航班;航程;逃跑,溃退;楼梯的一段highlight v. 使显著,使突出;强调 n. 最精彩的部分,最重要的事件light n. 光,光亮,光线;灯,光源 v. 点(火)(使)变亮,照亮 a. 轻松的;(颜色)淡的,光亮的lightning n. 闪电 a. 闪电般的,快速的plight n.情况,状态,困境;婚约 vt.保证,约定slight a. 轻微的,微小的;纤细的,瘦弱的61. stratedemonstrate v. 论证,证实;演示,说明frustrate v. 挫败,阻挠,使灰心illustrate v. 举例说明,阐明;图解,加插图magistrate n.地方行政官,地方法官,治安官strategy n. 战略,策略62. zzdazzle v. 使惊奇,使倾倒;使眩目,耀(眼) n. 耀眼的光;令人赞叹的东西dizzy a. 头晕目眩的,眩晕的;(可能)使人头晕的,极高的jazz n. 爵士乐puzzle n. 难题,谜,迷惑 v.(使)迷惑,(使)为难。
16天记住7000考研英语单词(有标注)pdf打印版
她发Ϥܶ戴那̈́看起来ΡÏࢲिભਾ。
6. I nearly fear to tear the tearful girl's test paper.
թቘ൵᪭ᖧ那个泪¦满ŋि女൴ि试卷.
7. The bold folk fold up the gold and hold it in hand.
大ዷिࡸ们将黄金ॺ叠起来拿इҝÝ。
优势 选 义
为总统.
54. The extravagant savage made the interior and exterior criteria of deterioration.
蛮
了败内标.
55. No, nobody's body is noble, nor is his.
,没
躯 高贵 ,
断 对区 同会谈 报价 关 .
31. The maximum plus or minus the minimum makes minute difference.
大值加
减去 值 产 极
异.
32. The witty witness withdraws his words within minutes without any reason.
.
56. Axe the tax on taxis. Wax may relax the body.
减 车 税费。 可
.
57. The man in mask asked me for a task; I let him put the basket on the desk in the dusk.
宫带
换, 来 转 。
13. I paced in the peaceful spacecraft.
考研英语5500词汇打印版[1]
词汇5500听课笔记词根汇总ac 一再ex 放在外面、前面pose 放com共同的 de 向下反意re返回往回cent 钱 in 里面/否定fl飞尖acu cent百/钱分ped脚 bi分开的两只per每一个ab 离开 e出来 dis否定und是丰富ab是离开"ambi表示两边ence表示名词pos放im往里pro/pre 往前per每个cess走路put计算re反复tent伸展me神count 计算ic结尾是形容词mit/miss送出去ad一再tribute是给予ity结尾是名词sub低、下trans改变neg否定的词根lig是做dent齿cu尖的viv活的su一直sect切,部分,段fic做e出来ent后经缀是形容词pet追求per前缀一直全部fug逃走co共同cur是关心se分开ex一再cess走路ple满ish 后缀是动词cise是切vert 转di分开vent 来sum总合mit改变ify结尾是动词lect 是选择ion名词soph出名词根dict说ate结尾是动词bene好a一再e是出来scribe写de加强sub下面circu圆part部分im否定、进入acle小东西sem脸tain拿东西ish结尾名词居多tribute 是给予的词根dis分开、否定,分开来给ject是扔le结尾是名词tic结尾是形容词dent牙med中间的leg法律lore 知识文化,学问lode 矿脉ex把什么弄出来ing小东西pens 花(钱)vok=voc声音claim词根是叫stat站着path词根是感情、疾病plex满plic重叠tain拿du两个sere安静pel推ict说ver真实的不同的sens、sent 感觉ible能够怎么样的dign感情fuse 流动contr相反的tens拉bar棒子sist站sid做scend爬nounce说min小的ure结尾是小东西mize动词mum形容词spire呼吸duce引起,带来rud原始verse旋转的词根flex转soph聪明的词根more 是惷的词根duct、duce词根是引导tribut给予voc\vok是声音incide事件gress走路miss送出去cept拿acle结尾是东西tract是拉的词根proach接近less否定vert转过去merge 合并词根是沉浸ject扔fur毛皮orn装修ure结尾是名词tag是接触sign标记ify结尾是动词rect直的se是分开pect 看able能够怎么样的ate结尾是动词du两个cost花钱ress 女子sid坐着 vent出去,出口ette是小东西的词根liter 文化的词根acle东西fect做pend结尾lapse滑过的词根tend,tens伸展spic是看的词根cede是走tain拿的词根vise 看mult大、多ply重叠port拿fere拿来quire寻问ac一再mit改变一、计划本课程词汇集中在2000~6000,都是一些基本的词汇,生活中常用的词汇,背单词要有目的性,清楚自己参加什么考试,要有针对性,才更有热情。
考研英语单词表可打印
考研英语单词表可打印1. accelerate:加速2. acute:敏锐的3. advocate:提倡4. awkward:笨拙的5. barrier:障碍6. beneath:在……之下7. bilinear:双线性的8. blossom:开花9. brochure:小册子10. calculate:计算11. cassette:盒式磁带12. censorship:审查制度13. channel:渠道14. chronic:慢性的15. confess:承认16. complex:复杂的17. conception:概念18. conquer:征服19. cosmetic:化妆品20. council:理事会21. curtain:窗帘22. damage:损坏23. decimal:十进制的24. deceive:欺骗25. decoration:装饰26. delegate:代表27. delicious:美味的28. dessert:甜点29. diameter:直径30. discipline:纪律31. dismiss:解雇32. diverse:多样化的33. emotion:情感34. engine:发动机35. erosion:侵蚀36. fascinated:着迷的37. flexible:灵活的38. gambling:赌博39. genuine:真正的40. harassment:骚扰41. hierarchy:等级制度42. identify:识别43. ignorant:无知的44. ingredient:成分45. inject:注射46. inquire:询问47. intimacy:亲密关系48. joyful:快乐的49. label:标签50. leakage:泄漏51. lightning:闪电52. magazine:杂志53. master:掌握54. miserable:悲惨的55. mistreat:虐待56. motorcycle:摩托车57. negotiate:谈判58. neutral:中立的59. nutrition:营养60. obsession:痴迷61. offspring:后代62. overcome:克服63. panic:恐慌64. paradise:天堂65. perception:感知66. permanent:永久的67. perfume:香水68. physical:身体的69. pier:码头70. pivot:枢轴71. politics:政治72. poverty:贫困73. prejudice:偏见74. prioritise:优先考虑75. pursue:追求76. queue:队列77. racial:种族的78. raw:未加工的79. recipe:食谱80. Religion:宗教81. romantic:浪漫的82. rivalry:竞争83. sacrifice:牺牲84. satellite:卫星85. seminar:研讨会86. severe:严厉的87. simulate:模拟88. suspicious:可疑的89. terrorism:恐怖主义90. tendency:倾向91. traitor:叛徒92. tumour:肿瘤93. universe:宇宙94. validate:验证95. vacuum:真空96. vanilla:香草97. vanish:消失98. vehicle:车辆99. vengeance:复仇100. vicious:恶毒的。
最新版考研英语大纲词汇5500-完美打印版
完美打印版本-最新考研词汇-大纲词汇5500词a art.一(个);每一(个);(同类事物中)任一个vt.离弃,丢弃;遗弃,抛弃;放弃actionactivateactiveactivityactoractressactualacuteadaptaddaddictadditionadditionaladdressadequateadhereadjacentadjectiveadjoinn.行动,动作;作用;运转;行为;战斗vt.启动,激活;驱动,驱使;使开始起作用adj.活跃的,敏捷的,积极的;在活动中的n.活动;活力;能动性;abandonabdomen abide ability able abnormal aboard abolish abound about n.腹,下腹(胸部到腿部的部分)vi.(abode,abided)(by)遵守;坚持n.能力;本领;才能,才干;专门技能,天资a.有(能力、时间、知识等)做某事,有本事的a.反常的,不正常的,不规则的n.男演员;演员,行动者n.女演员a.实际的;现实的,真实的,目前的a.剧烈的;敏锐的;成锐角的;尖的,高音的vt.使适应,使适合;改编;改写vi.适应vt.加;增加(进);进一步说/写vi.(to)增添v.使沉溺;使上瘾n.沉溺于不良嗜好的人n.加,加法;附加部分,增加(物)ad.&prep.在船(飞机、车)上;ad.上船(飞机)vt.废除(法律、习惯等);取消vi.大量存在;(in,with)充满,富于ad.在周围;大约prep.关于;在周围a.准备above a.上述的ad.在上面prep.在..之上,高于abroad abrupt absence absent absolute absorb abstract absurd abundance abundant abuse academic academy accelerate accent accept acceptance access ad.到国外,在国外;在传播,在流传a.突然的,出其不意的;(行为等)粗鲁无礼的n.缺乏,不存在;缺席,不在;缺席的时间a.缺席的;缺乏的,不存在的;心不在焉的a.绝对的,完全的;确实的,肯定的a.额外的,附加的,另外的n.住址;致词v.向...致词;在信封上写姓名adj.充足的,足够的;适当的,胜任的vi.(to)粘着;坚持,遵守;依附,追随a.(to)(时间上)紧接着的;邻近的,毗邻的n.形容词a.形容词的,用作形容词的v.临近,靠近;贴近,毗连vt.吸收(水、光、蒸汽等);使全神贯注a.抽象的n.摘要,梗概vt.提取;摘录要点a.荒谬的,荒诞的,荒唐可笑的;不合理的n.丰富,充裕,大量adjust vt.调节;整顿,调整vi.适应(to);使调节v.施行,实施;掌管,料理...的事务;给予n.经营,管理;行政,行政机关,管理部门vt.钦佩,赞赏,羡慕;称赞,夸奖administeradministrationadmireadmissionadmitadolescentadoptadorea.大量(充足)的;(in)丰富(富裕)的vt.滥用;辱骂;诋毁n.滥用;恶习;弊端a.学院的,大学的;学术性的;理论的n.(高等)专科院校;学术社团,协会,研究院v.使加速,使增速,促进vi.加快,增加n.口音,腔调;重音(符号)vt.重读n.允许进入;承认;入场费,入会费,入场券vt.承认,供认;准许…进入,准许...加入n.青少年 a.青春期的,青少年的vt.采用,采取(态度等);选定;收养vt.崇拜,敬慕,爱慕;非常喜欢vt.接受,领受;认可,同意vi.同意,认可n.接受,接收,验收,接纳;承认,认可n.进入;接入;到达;享用权;入口vi.存取n.附件,附属品;(为全套衣服增加美感的)服adult n.成年人a.成年的,充分长成的,成熟的n.前进,预付vi.前进,进展vt.促进,推进a.超前的,先进的;高级的;开明的;前进的n.优点,长处,有利条件;利益,好处n.(重要事件等的)到来,来临advanceadvancedadvantageadventaccessory accident 饰n.意外遭遇,事故;意外(因素)accidental acclaim a.偶然的;意外的;无意中的adventureadverbadverseadvertiseadviceadvisableadviseadvocateaerialn.冒险,冒险活动,奇遇vt.大胆进行n.副词a.副词的v.向…欢呼,公认n.欢呼,喝彩,称赞vt.向…提供住处;对...予以照顾性考虑n.(accommodations)住宿,留宿;膳宿供应v.陪伴,陪同;伴随,和...一起发生,伴奏v.实现(计划等);达到(目的);完成(任务)vt.给予(欢迎、称颂等)vi.&n.符合,一致n.一致,和谐,符合accommodate accommodation accompany accomplish accord accordance according to accordingly account accountant accumulate accuracy accurate accusea.逆的,相反的;敌对的;不利的;有害的vt.公告,公布;为...做广告vi.登广告n.劝告,忠告,(医生等的)意见a.可取的,适当的,明智的vt.忠告,劝告,建议;通知,告知n.辩护者,拥护者,鼓吹者vt.拥护,提倡a.(在或来自)空中的,航空的n.天线n.(airplane)(英)飞机prep.据/照…(所说、所写);按…,视…ad.相应地,照着办,按照;于是,因此a.叙述,说明;账目,账户vi.说明,解释n.会计人员,会计师aeroplaneaestheticaffaira.(esthetic)美学的,艺术的;审美的n.[pl.]事务;事情(件);(个人的)事vt.影响;(疾病)侵袭;感动n.情感,感情n.爱,喜爱;爱慕之情;感情;疾病,不适v.使隶属(或附属)于n.附属机构,分公司vt.断言,坚持声称;肯定;证实,确认;a.富裕的,富有的,丰富的,富饶的vt.担负得起(损失、费用、后果等),买得起adj.害怕的,恐惧的;犯愁的,不乐意的prep.在...以后;在...后面adv.以后,后来n.下午,午后vt.堆积,积累,积聚vi.累积,聚积n.准确(性);精确;准确度affectaffectionaffiliateaffirmaffluentafforda.正确无误的;准确的,精确的vt.控告,指责vi.指控,指责accustomed ache a.惯常的;习惯的,适应的(一般作表语)vi.痛;哀怜n.(指连续)疼痛、酸痛vt.实现,完成;达到,得到vi.达到预期目的afraidafterachieveacid n.酸,酸性物质a.酸的,酸味的;尖刻的vt.承认;接受;告知(信件等的)收到;答谢vt.(with)使认识,使了解,使熟悉n.认识,相识,了解;相识的人,熟人v.获得;学到(知识等);养成(习惯)n.取得,学到,养成(习惯);获得的东西n.英亩;田地;地产afternoon afterward again against age agency agenda agent aggravate aggressiveacknowledge acquaint acquaintance acquire acquisition acreacrobat acrossactad.(afterwards)以后,后来ad.再次,另一次;重新;除此,再,更,还prep.对着,逆;反对;违反;紧靠着;对比n.年龄;时代;老年;长时间v.(使)变老n.代理(处);代办处;[美](政府的)机关,厅n.议事日程,记事册n.特技演员,杂技演员n.代理人;代理商;产生作用的人或事物vt.加重(剧),使恶化;激怒,使恼火a.侵略的,好斗的,有进取心的,敢作敢为的prep.横过,越过;在的对面ad.横过,穿过v.表演;举动;起作用n.行为,法令;一幕agitate ago agony v.摇动(液体);使焦虑不安;困扰;鼓动ad.(常和一般过去时的动词连用)以前,…前n.(精神或肉体的)极大痛苦,创伤vi.答应,赞同;适合,一致;商定,约定a.符合的;一致的;欣然同意的;令人愉快的n.协定;协议;契约;达成协议;同意,一致n.农业,农艺,农耕amplifyamusevt.放大,增强;详述,详加解说vt.向…提供娱乐,使…消遣;引人发笑n.类似物;相似体;模拟analogueanalogyanalyseanalysisanalyticancestoranchorancientandanecdoteangelangerangleangryanguishanimalagree n.类似,相似,类比,类推agreeable agreement agriculture aheadAidAimvt.(analyze)分析,分解n.(pl.analyses)分析;分解a.(analytical)分析的;分解的n.祖宗,祖先;原型,先驱ad.在前面(头);向(朝)前;提前n.援助,救护;助手,辅助物vi.援助,救援n.目的;瞄准vi.(at)目的在于vt.把…瞄准n.空气;(复数)神气vt.(使)通风;晾干n.空调设备,空调系统n./v.锚;危难时可依靠的人或物;用锚泊船a.古代的,古老的,古式的Air conj.和,与,而且;那么;接连,又n.轶事,趣闻,短故事air-conditioningaircraft airline airport Aisle n.飞机,飞船,飞行器n.天使,安琪儿n.(飞机)航线 a.(飞机)航线的n.愤怒,气愤vt.使发怒,激怒vi.发怒n.角,角度v.钓鱼;(采用各种方法)取得a.生气的,愤怒的;(天气)风雨交加的n.(尤指心灵上的)极度痛苦,烦恼n.动物,野兽,牲畜a.动物的,野兽的n.足踝,踝关节n.机场,航空站,航空港n.(教堂、教室、戏院等里的)过道,通道n.惊恐;警报(器)vt.惊动,惊吓;向…报警n.(同一表演者的)集锦密纹唱片;集邮册,相册alarmalbum anklealcohol Alert Alien Alike Alive n.酒精,乙醇;含酒精的饮料anniversaryannounceannoyn.周年,周年纪念日a.机警的,警觉的;机灵的vt.使…警觉n.外侨,外国人;外星人a.外国的;相异的a.同样的,相像的ad.一样地;同程度地a.活着的;存在的;活跃的;(to)敏感的a.全部的;非常的ad.完全地,很pron.全部v.正式宣布;发表;通告;广播(电台节目)vt.使恼怒,使生气;打扰vi.招人讨厌a.每年的,一年生的n.年刊;一年生植物a.匿名的,无名的,姓氏不明的a.另一个,又,再pron.另一个,类似的一个vt.回答,答复,答案v.回答,答复,响应n.蚁;蚂蚁annualanonymousanotheranswerAllallege v.断言,宣称;指控alleviate alliance allocate Allow allowance AlloyAlly almost alone along alongside aloud alphabet already Also v.减轻,缓和,缓解(痛苦等) antn.同盟,同盟国;结盟,联姻antennaanticipateantiqueanxietyanxiousanyanybodyanyhowanyoneanythinganywayanywhereapartapartmentapologiseapologyappaln.(无线电或电视的)天线v.分配,分派;拨给;划归vt.预料;期望;预先考虑;抢先;提前使用vt.允许,准许;承认;给予;(for)考虑到n.补贴,津贴;零用钱;减价,折扣;允许n.合金vt.将…铸成合金a.古式的,过时的n.有价值的古物,古董n.挂念,焦虑,焦急,忧虑;渴望,热望a.焦虑的,担心的;急于(得到的),渴望的a.(用于否定句、疑问句等)什么,一些;任何的pron.(否定句)任何人;(肯定句)随便哪个人ad.不管怎么说,无论如何;不论用何种方法pron.(用于疑问句,否定式)任何人pron.任何东西(事物);无论什么东西(事物)ad.不管怎么说,无论如何;不论以何种方式ad.无论哪里;(用于否定、疑问等)任何地方ad.分离,离开,隔开a.分离的,分隔的n.[英]房间,套间;[美]公寓n.同盟者,同盟国,vt.使结盟;与…有关联adv.几乎,差不多a.单独的,孤独的ad.单独地,独自地;仅仅ad.向前;和...一起,一同prep.沿着,顺着ad.在旁边prep.和...在一起;在...旁边adv.出声地,大声地n.字母表;初步,入门ad.已,已经,早已ad.而且(也),此外(还);同样地vt.改变,更改;改做(衣服)vi.改变,变化a.交替的,轮流的v.(使)交替,(使)轮流n.二选一;供选择的东西;取舍a.二选一的conj.尽管,虽然...但是Alter v.(to,for)道歉,认错alternate alternative although altitude altogether aluminum always amateur amaze ambassador ambiguous ambition ambitious ambulance amend amiable Amidn.道歉,认错,辩解,辩护v.使惊骇,使恐怖apparatusapparentappealn.器械,器具,仪器;机构,组织n.高度,海拔;[pl.]高处,高地ad.完全,总之,全部地;总共;总而言之n.(aluminium)铝a.表面上的,貌似真实的;显然的,明明白白的vi.呼吁,恳求;申诉n.呼吁;申诉;吸引力vi.出现;出场;问世;仿佛;出版,发表n.出现,露面;外表;(在会议等)作短暂露面n.附录,附属物;阑尾,盲肠appearad.总是,无例外地;永远,始终a.&n.业余(水平)的(运动员、艺术家等)vt.使惊奇,使惊愕;使困惑vi.表现出惊奇n.大使;特使,(派驻国际组织的)代表a.引起歧义的,模棱两可的,含糊不清的n.对(成功、权力等)的强烈欲望,野心;雄心a.有抱负的,雄心勃勃的;有野心的n.救护车,救护船,救护飞机appearanceappendixappetiteapplaudapplauseappleapplianceapplicableapplicationapplyappointappointmentappraisalappreciateapproachn.食欲,胃口;欲望,性欲;爱好,趣味vt.鼓掌欢迎;赞同vi.鼓掌欢迎,欢呼n.鼓掌;喝彩;夸奖,赞扬n.苹果,苹果树n.电器;器械,装置;应用,适用a.可应用(实施)的;适当的,合适的n.申请,请求,申请书;应用,实施,实用性vi.(以书面形式)申请;请求vt.应用;实施vt.任命,委派;指定,约定(时间、地点等)n.约会,约定;任命,委派;委任的职位n.对...作出的评价;评价,鉴定,评估vt.为...表示感激,感谢;欣赏,赏识,评价v.靠近,接近n.接近;途径,入门;方式,方vt.修改,修订,改进a.和蔼可亲的,友善的,亲切的prep.在…中间,在…之中,被…围绕prep.在…之中;在一群(组)之中;于…之间n.总数,数量;数额v.共计;等同,接近(to)a.充分的,富裕的;宽敞的,宽大的n.放大器,扩大器among amount ample amplifier法assumeassumptionassuranceassureastonishastronautastronomyatathleteatmosphereatomattachattack vt.假装;假定,设想;承担;呈现,采取n.假定,设想;采取;承担;推测;假装n.保证,担保;确信,断言;信心,信念vt.使确信,使放心(of);向…保证vt.使惊讶,使吃惊a.适当的,恰当的,特有的vt.拨给,挪用,盗用appropriateapproval approve approximate Aprilaptarbitrary arch architect architecture areaargue argument arise arithmetic armarmyaround arouse arrange arrayarrest arrival arrive arrogant arrowart n.批准,通过;赞成,同意n.太空人,太空旅行者v.(of)赞成,赞许,同意;批准,审议,通过a.近似的vi.(to)接近n.天文学prep.[表示价格、速度等]以,达;在..方面n.运动员,体育家,身强力壮的人n.大气(层);空气;气氛,环境;大气压n.原子;微粒,微量(名)四月a.恰当的,适当的;易于…的,有…倾向的a.任意的,任性的,主观的;专断的,武断的n.拱门,桥拱洞v.拱起,(使)变成弓形n.建筑师;设计师;缔造者;创造者n.建筑,建筑学;建筑式样或风格,建筑物n.面积;地区,地域;领域,范围vi.辩论,争论vt.辩论,论证;说服,劝说n.争论(吵),辩论;理由;论证v.系,贴,装,连接;使成为一部分;使依恋v./n.攻击,抨击;着手,开始vt.达到;完成;获得vi.达到n.(病)发作attainattemptattendvt.企图,试图n.努力,尝试,企图vt.出席,参加;照顾,护理vi.注意;侍奉n.出席;出席人数;护理,照料attendanceattendantattentionattitudeattorneyattractattractiveattributeauctionaudienceaudiov.出现,发生;(from)由…引起,由…产生n.算术,四则运算n.陪从;出席人;服务员a.出席的;伴随的n.注意,注意力;立正;特别照顾;照料n.态度,看法(to,toward,about);姿势n.(业务或法律事务上的)代理人;辩护律师vt.引起的注意(或兴趣等),吸引;引起;激起a.吸引人的,引人注意的;漂亮的,迷人的v.(to)归因于,归属于n.属性,品质,特征n./vt.拍卖n.手臂,扶手,臂状物v.武装;配备n.武器n.军队,陆军,军;大群,大批ad.在...周围,到处prep.在..四周(或附近)vt.唤醒,叫醒;唤起,激起v.安排,筹划;整理,使有条理,排列,布置n.大量;排列;盛装v.列阵;装扮;排列n.逮捕,扣留vt.逮捕,扣留;阻止;吸引n.到达,到来;到达者,到达物n.听众,观众,读者;见面,会见n./a.音频(响)(的);声音(的),听觉(的)v.审计;查帐;核对;旁听vi.到达;(时间、事件)到来,发生;达到a.傲慢的,自大的auditauditoriumaugmentAugustauntn.观众席,听众席;会堂,礼堂n.箭,矢,箭状物;箭头符号vt.(使)增大,增加,增长,扩张n.8月n.艺术,美术;技术,技艺;文科,人文科学n.动脉;干线,要道artery articlen.姨母,姑母,伯母,婶母,舅母,阿姨a.听觉的,听力的n.文章,论文;条款,条文;物件;冠词a.善于表达的;有关节相连的v.清楚地讲话a.人工的,人造的,人为的;虚伪的,做作的n.艺术家,美术家;(某方面的)能手a.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的;善于艺术创作的ad.同样地conj.由于;像...一样prep.作为vi.渐渐上升,升高vt.攀登,登上vt.确定,查明,弄清auralarticulate artificial artist artistic asascend ascertain ash ashamed ashore asideauthenticauthorauthorityautoautomaticautomationautonomyautumnauxiliaryavailavailableavenueaverageavertaviationavoida.真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的,有根据的n.作者,作家,著作人;创始人,发起人n.权力,权威;权威人士;(pl.)官方,当局n.(automobile)(口语)汽车a.自动(装置)的;无意识的;n.自动机械n.自动,自动化,自动操作n.自治,自治权;n.灰,灰末;(pl.)骨灰;(pl.)废墟a.惭愧的,羞耻的,害臊的n.秋,秋季;成熟期,渐衰期a.辅助的,支援的n.辅助者,辅助设备n.[一般用于否定句或疑问句中]效用,利益a.(用于物)可利用的;可见到的,接受采访的n.林荫路,大街;(比喻)途径,渠道,方法n.平均,平均数a.平均的;普通的v.平均v.防止,避免;转移(目光、注意力等)n.航空,航空学;飞机制造业ad.上岸;在岸上,向岸上ad.在旁边,到一边n.旁白;离题的话vt.问,询问;请求,要求;邀请,约请a.睡觉,睡着(用作表语)ask asleepaspect aspire n.样子,外表,面貌,(问题等的)方面vi.(to,after)渴望,追求,有志于vt.暗杀,行刺;中伤assassinate assault assemble assembly assert assess asset assign assignment assimilate assist assistance assistant associate associationvt.防止,避免;逃避,避开v.猛烈地攻击,袭击n.突然而猛烈的攻击vt.集合,召集;装配;收集vi.集合,聚集n.集合;会议;装配;(美)洲议会的众议院vt.断言,宣称;坚持;主张(权利、权威等)vt.(为征税)评估(财产、收入);征税;评价n.(pl.)资产,财产;有价值的物品;天赋vt.派给,分配;选定,指定(时间、地点等)n.分配,指派;(指定的)作业,(分派的)任务vt.吸收,消化;使同化vi.被吸收;被同化vt.协助,帮助,促进vi.帮忙,参加n.协作;援助;帮助awaitawakeawardawareawayaweawfulawkwardaxeaxisbabybachelorbackbackgroundvt.等候,期待;(事情等)降临于a.醒着的vt.唤醒,使觉醒vi.醒来,醒悟到vt.授予,给予;判定n.奖,奖金;仲裁a.知道的,意识到的;ad.在远处;离开;渐渐远去;一直;去掉n.敬畏,惊惧vt.使敬畏,使惊惧a.极度的,极坏的;威严的,可怕的a.笨拙的;尴尬的;使用不便的;难处理的n.(ax)斧子;削减vt.用斧砍n.轴,轴线,中心线;坐标轴,基准线n.婴儿;年龄最小的人;小动物a.婴儿似的n.单身汉;(亦作B-)学士(学位)a.帮助的,辅助的n.助手,助教;辅助物vt.联想;交往;联合;n.伙伴;a.联合的n.联盟,协会,社团;交往,联合;联想a.后面的ad.向后v.倒退;支持n.背;后面n.背景,经历;幕后backward baconbacterium bad badge badlybadminton bagbaggage bait a.向后的,倒行的;迟钝的ad.向后,朝反方向 n.咸猪肉,熏猪肉beautifulbeautybecausebecome bedbeebeef beer a.美的,美丽的;出色的,完美的 n.美,美丽;美人,美丽的事物 conj.因为,由于 n.(pl.)bacteria 细菌a.坏的;低劣的;不舒服的;腐败的;严重的 n.徽章,像章;标记;象征;记号ad.非常,严重地;坏地,差地,拙劣地 n.羽毛球vi.变成,开始变得vt.适合,同…相称n.床,床位;(苗)床,坛;河床,(湖、海的)底 n.蜂,蜜蜂;忙碌的人 n.牛肉 n.袋,提包v.把…装入袋中;猎杀;占有 n.行李n.啤酒 before beforehand beg prep.(指时间)在…以前,在..前面,在..之前 ad.预先,事先 n.饵,引诱物vt.用饵引诱;折磨,奚落 v.烤,烘,焙;烧硬,焙干bake vt.请求,乞求vi.恳请,行乞v.(began,begun)开始,着手 n.开始,开端;起源,早期阶段 n.利益 balance balcony bald ball ballet balloon ballot ban banana band bandage bang bankbankrupt banner banquet barbarbecue barber bare barely bargain bark v.称,(使)平衡n.天平;平衡,均衡;差额,余款 n.阳台;(电影院等的)楼厅,楼座 a.秃的,秃头的beginbeginningbehalfbehave behaviorbehindbeingbelief believebelln.球(状物);(正式的)舞会vt.把…捏成球状 n.芭蕾舞,芭蕾舞剧;芭蕾舞团n.气球,飞船;a.气球状的v.乘坐气球;膨胀 n.(不记名)投票;投票总数;投票权vi.投票 v.取缔,查禁;(from)禁止n.禁止,禁令 n.香蕉v.举止,举动,表现;运转,开动n.(behaviour)行为,举止;(机器等)运转情况 prep.在...的背后,(遗留)在..后面;落后于 n.生物,生命,存在; n.信任,相信,信念;信仰,信条vt.相信,认为vi.相信,信任,信奉 n.钟,铃 n.条,带;乐队;波段;一群,一伙v.缚,绑扎 n.绷带v.用绷带扎缚bellyn.肚子,腹部;(像肚子一样)鼓起的部分,膛 v.(to)属于,附属,隶属;应归入(类别,范畴等) a./n.受爱戴的,敬爱的;爱人,被心爱的人 prep.在…下面,在… 以下ad.在下面,向下 n.(皮)带,腰带;地带 n.砰砰的声音;猛击v.砰地关上,猛撞,猛击 n.银行;岸,堤;vi.存入(经营)银行;信赖 a.破产的;彻底缺乏的vt.使破产n.破产者 n.旗(帜)belongbelovedbelowbeltbench bend beneathbeneficial benefit benignbesidebesidesbestn.(正式的)宴会vi.参加宴会vt.宴情n.条,杆,闩;酒吧;栅,障碍(物)v.闩上,阻拦 n.烤肉;烤肉用的台架vt.炙烤(肉等) n.理发师n.长凳,条凳;(工作)台,座 v.(使)弯曲;屈从,屈服n.弯曲(处),曲折处prep.在…下边,在… 之下ad.在下方 a.(to)有利的,有益的 a.赤裸的,空的;稀少的,仅有的v.露出,暴露 ad.赤裸裸地,无遮蔽地;仅仅,勉强,几乎没有 n.廉价货;交易,契约,合同v.议价,成交 vi.(狗等)吠,叫n.吠声,叫声;树皮 n.谷仓,仓库 n.利益,好处,恩惠v.有益于;(from,by)受益a.(病)良性的,(气候)良好的,仁慈的,和蔼的 prep.在...旁边,在...附近;和...相比 ad.此外;并且prep.于…之外;除…以外 a.最好的(good 和well 最高级)ad.最好地;最 v.赌,打赌n.打赌,赌注 barn barrel barren barrier basebaseball basement basic basin basis basketbasketball bat batch bath bathe bathroom battery battle bay be beach beam n.桶;枪管,炮管beta.贫瘠的;不育的;(植物)不结果的;无用的 n.栅栏,屏障;障碍(物)betraybetterbetweenbeveragebeware bewilder beyond biasv.背叛,出卖;暴露,流露,泄露 a.较好的ad.更好(地)v.改良n.较佳者 prep.在…之间,在(两者)之间ad.在中间 n.(水,酒等之外的)饮料 n.基础,底部;根据地v.(on)把…基于 n.棒球n.建筑物的底部,地下室,地窖 a.基本的,基础的v.当心,谨防 v.使迷惑,难住 n.盆,脸盆;内海,盆地 prep.在(或向)...的那边,远于;超出;n./v.(使有)偏见,偏心,偏袒 n.圣经 n.基础,根据 n.筐,篮,篓Biblen.篮球,篮球运动bibliography bicyclebidbigbillbillionbinbindbiographybiologybirdn.(有关某一专题的)书目;参考书目n.(bike)自行车vi.骑自行车 v.祝愿;命令,吩咐;报价,投标n.出众,投标 a.大的;重要的;宽宏大量的;大受欢迎的 n.账单;招贴,广告;(人员,职称等的)表;钞票 num./n.(美)十亿,(英)万亿 n.球拍,球棒,短棒;蝙蝠 n.一批,一组,一群n.沐浴,洗澡;浴室(池,盆)v.(给…)洗澡 v.游泳,洗澡,浸,弄湿 n.浴室;盥洗室,卫生间n.电池(组);(器具等的)一组,一套;炮兵连 n.战役,战斗;斗争v.战斗,斗争,搏斗 n.海湾,(港)湾n.(贮藏食物等用的)箱子 v.捆,绑,包括,束缚 n.传记;传记文学 v.(就)是,等于;(存)在;到达,来到,发生 n.海滩,湖滩,河滩n.生物学 n.鸟,雀;女人;嘘声 n.(横)梁,桁条;(光线的)束,柱v.微笑 n.豆;菜豆,蚕豆birthn.出生,诞生;出身,血统;起源;出现 n.生日;(成方)纪念日 bean bear beard bearing beast birthdaybiscuitbite bitterbizarreblackn.熊v.忍受,容忍;负担;结果实,生子女 n.胡须n.饼干,点心 v./n.咬,叮n.一口n.轴承;忍受;关系,影响;举止;方向 n.兽,牲畜;凶残的人,举止粗鲁的人n.敲打;(心脏等)跳动v.打败;(心脏等)跳动 a.(有)苦(味)的;痛苦的,厉害的 adj.异乎寻常的,稀奇古怪的 a.黑(色)的;黑暗的n.黑(色);黑暗;黑人 beatblackboard blackmail blade n.黑板boyboycott brace bracket brain brake branch brand brandy brass n.男孩子,儿子;男性服务员 n./v.(联合)抵制,拒绝参与v.使防备;支撑;使(手,足,肩等)绷紧n.托架 n.(方)括号n.讹诈,敲诈,勒索;胁迫,恫吓 n.刀刃,刀片;桨叶;草叶,叶片n.(大)脑,骨髓;(pl.)脑力,智能 v./n.制动(器),闸,刹车blame blank blanket blast blaze bleak bleed blend bless blind block blood bloody bloom blossom blouse blow v.责备;怪,把… 归咎于n.责任,过错;责备 a.空白的,空着的;失色的n.空白;表格n.毯子(可数);厚厚一层(可数)vt.铺上一层 n.一阵(风);爆炸冲击波;管乐器声v.爆炸 n.(树)条,分支;分店;(学科)分科,部门;支流 n.商标,标记,牌子v.使铭记;打火印,打烙印 n.白兰地酒 n.黄铜,铜器n.火焰;火光;闪光,光辉 v.燃烧,冒火焰 brave a.勇敢的v.勇敢地面对(危险等)n.违反,不履行;破裂vt.冲破,攻破 n.面包 a.荒凉的;冷酷的;没有希望的 breach bread breadth breakbreakdown breakfast breast breath breathe breed breeze bribe brick bride bridge briefv.出血,流血n.混合(物)v.混和,混杂 n.宽度,幅v.祝福,保佑vt.打破;中止;违反vi.破(裂)n.休息时间 n.崩溃;衰竭;(关系、计划或讨论等的)中断 n.早餐v.(给某人)吃早餐 n.胸膛,乳房 a.盲的,瞎的;盲目的vt.使失明n.百叶窗 n.大块木(石)料;街区;障碍物v.阻塞,拦阻 n.血液,血;血统,血亲;血气 a.流血的,血腥的n.呼吸,气息 n.花(朵);开花(期)v.开花v.呼吸,吸入n.花(簇);花期;青春vi.开花;展开;繁荣 n.女衬衣,短上衣,宽阔的罩衫vi.吹,吹气,打气;吹奏;爆炸;n.打,打击 a.蓝色的;青灰色的;沮丧的,阴郁的n.蓝色 n.蓝图,设计图,计划vt.制成蓝图,计划 v.(因无知等而)犯大错;踉踉跄跄地走n.大错 a.率直的;钝的v.(使)钝;(使)迟钝n.模糊不清的事物;污点vt.使模糊;玷污 v./n.脸红v.(使)繁殖,生殖;产生;教养,抚养n.品种 n.微风;轻而易举的事vi.来去匆匆,急速走 n.贿赂v.向…行贿,买通bluen.砖块,砖;v.用砖围砌,用砖填补 n.新娘blueprint blunder blunt blur blush board boast boat body boil bold bolt bomb bond bone bonus book boom boost boot n.桥;桥牌;鼻梁vt.架桥;渡过a.简短的,简洁的v.简短介绍,简要汇报 n.手提箱,公事皮包briefcase bright brilliant brim bring brisk a.明亮的,辉煌的;聪明的;欢快的,美好的 a.光辉的,灿烂的;卓越的,有才华的 n.边缘,帽沿n.板,木板;全体委员;伙食v.上船(车,飞机) v.(of,about)自夸,夸耀n.自夸,大话 n.小船,艇v.拿来,带来;产生,引起;使处于某种状态 a.轻快的;生气勃勃的;兴隆的a.易碎的;脆弱的;冷淡的;(声音)尖利的 a.宽的,广阔的;广大的;宽宏的,豁达的 v./n.广播(节目) n.身体,本体;主体;尸体;物体;(一)群,批,堆 v.(使)沸腾,煮(沸)brittle broadbroadcast brochure bronze brook broom brother brow brown browse bruise brush brutal bubble bucket bud budget buffet bug build building bulb bulk bull bullet bulletin bully a.大胆的,勇敢的;冒失的;黑体的,粗体的 n.螺栓,(门,窗的)插销v.闩(门),关窗,拴住 n.炸弹v.投弹于,轰炸n.小册子n.结合(物),粘结(剂),联结;公债,债券,契约 n.骨(骼) n.青铜;青铜色,古铜色;青铜制品,铜牌 n.小溪vt.[常用于否定句或疑问句]容忍 n.扫帚n.奖金,红利n.书,书籍vt.订(票,座位,房间等),预定 v.迅速发展,兴旺;发出隆隆声 n.兄弟;同胞;教友 n.眉(毛);额n./vt.提升;增加;抬高(价格);支援; n.靴;(汽车后部的)行李箱;[the-]解雇 n.电话亭,货摊n./a.褐色(的),棕色(的)vi.随意翻阅,浏览;(牛、羊等)吃草 n.青肿,挫伤;伤痕vt.打青;挫伤n.刷(子),毛刷;画笔v.刷,擦,掸,拂;掠过 a.残忍的;严峻的;严酷的booth border bore n.边界,国界;边(沿)v.交界,与…接壤;接近 v.钻(孔),挖(洞);烦扰n.讨厌的人,麻烦事 a.出生的,产生的;天生的,十足的vt.借,借入;(思想、文字等)采用,抄袭 n.胸,胸部;胸怀;内心;a.亲密的 n.老板,上司vt.指挥,控制,发号施令 prep.两者(都),双方(都)adj.两个..(都) vt.打扰,麻烦vi.担心,烦恼n.烦恼,焦急 n.瓶(子)v.装瓶born n.泡,水泡,气泡v.冒泡,起泡,沸腾 n.水桶,吊桶borrow bosom boss n.芽,花苞v.发芽,含苞欲放 n.预算v.做预算 both n.自助餐bother bottle bottom bounce bound boundary bow bowel bowl bowling boxn.臭虫;小毛病;窃听器v.窃听vt.建造,建筑;建设,建立vi.增大,增强 n.建筑(物),房屋,大楼[同]structure n.灯泡,球状物n.底(部);基础,根基;海底,湖底,河床n./vi.(球)弹起,弹回;弹起,跳起;n.弹力 v./n.跳(跃)a.被束缚的,一定的;n.界限 n.分界线,边界n.体积,容积;主体,大批,大量,大块 n.公牛v./n.鞠躬,点头n.弓(形);蝴蝶结 n.肠;[pl.]内部,深处 n.子弹,枪弹n.公报,公告,告示n.碗(状物),钵 n.恃强欺弱者,小流氓vt.威胁,欺侮 v.(against,into)碰;颠簸着前进n.碰撞 n.(一)簇,束,捆,串n.保龄球运动bump bunchn.盒,箱;包厢v.把…装箱;拳击,打耳光bundle burden bureau bureaucracy burglar burnburstburybusbush business busybutbutcher butter butterfly buttonbuybybypasscab cabbage cabin cabinet cable n.捆,包,束carboncardcardinalcarecareercarefulcaressn.碳n.担子,重担,负担vt.给予负担或麻烦n.署,局,司,处n.卡片,名片;纸牌;纸片n.(天主教的)红衣主教a.首要的,基本的n.小心;关怀,照料v.(about)关心,介意,计较n.(个人的)事业;专业,生涯,职业,经历a.小心的,仔细的;细致的,精心的vt./n.爱抚,抚摸n.官僚主义,官僚机构;(非民选的)委任官员n.(入室行窃的)盗贼v.燃烧,烧着;烧毁;灼伤n.烧伤,灼伤v.爆裂,炸破;突然发生n.突然破裂,爆发v.埋(葬),安葬;埋藏,遮盖n.公共汽车,总线,信息通路n.灌木(丛)cargo n.船货,货物carpentercarpetcarriagecarriercarrotcarrycartcartooncarvecasecashcashiercassettecastn.木工,木匠n.地毯n.商业,生意;事务,业务,职责a.忙,忙碌的;热闹的,繁忙的;(电话)占线conj.但是prep.除...以外ad.只,才,仅仅n.屠夫,卖肉者n.(四轮)马车;(火车)客车厢n.搬运人;载体n.胡萝卜v.运送,搬运;传送,传播;领,带n.(二轮货运)马车,手推车n.漫画,幽默画;动画片n.黄油,奶油v.涂黄油于…上n.蝴蝶n.纽扣,按钮(开关)v.扣紧;扣上纽扣vt.买,买得;向…行贿,收买vi.购买东西prep.被;凭借;经由;由于ad.在近旁;经过n.(by-pass)旁道;vt.绕过n.出租车,出租马车;驾驶室vi.乘出租马车n.洋白菜,卷心菜v.(雕)刻n.箱,盒,容器;情况,事实;病例;案件n.现金,现款v.兑现,付(或收)现款n.收银员,出纳员n.盒子;盒式磁带v.投,扔,掷,抛;铸造;投票;n.演员表n.城堡;(国际象棋中的)车a.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的,非正式的n.伤亡人员;受害人;损失的东西;急诊室n.猫;猫科;n.客舱,机舱;小(木)屋castlen.内阁,内阁会议;(带玻璃门存物品的)橱柜n.电报;电缆;缆,索,钢丝绳v.拍电报n.咖啡馆,(小)餐馆casualcasualtycatcafecafeteria cagecake calcium calculate calendar callcalm calorie camel camera camp campaign campus can n.自助食堂catalogcatastrophecatchcategorycatercathedralCatholiccattlen.(catalogue)目录(册)v.编目(录)n.大灾难;(悲剧)结局n.鸟笼n.饼,糕,蛋糕;扁平的块状物n.钙(化学符号Ca)v.捕捉,捕获;赶上;感染;理解,听到n.种类,部属,类目;范畴,类型vi.(for/to)满足,迎合;(for)提供饮食及服务n.大教堂v.计算,推算;计划,打算n.日历,月历vt.叫,喊;打电话vi.叫;访问n.叫;号召a.(天气,海洋等)静的n.平静v.(使)平静n.卡路里(食物所产生的热量或能量单位)n.骆驼a.天主教的n.天主教徒n.牛;牲口,家畜cause n.原因;事业,事件,奋斗目标v.使产生,引起n.谨慎;注意(事项),警告vt.劝…小心a.(of)小心的,谨慎的cautioncautiouscaven.照相机,摄影机n.野营,营地;帐篷,阵营v.设营,宿营n.战役;运动n.洞,穴cease v./n.停止,中止n.(大学)校园ceilingcelebratecelebritycelln.天花板;(规定价格、工资等的)最高限额vt.庆祝;颂扬,赞美vi.庆祝,过节n.名人,名流;著名,名声,名望n.细胞;小房间;蜂房;电池n.地窑,地下室aux.v.能;可以n.罐头;容器vt.把…装罐n.运河;(沟)渠canalcancel cancer candidate candle candy cannon canoe canteen canvascap capable capacity cape capital capitalism capsule captain captive capture car v.取消,把…作废;删去,划掉n.癌cellarn.候选人,候补者;报考者n.蜡烛cementcemeterycensuscentcentigradecentimetrecentralcentrecenturycerealceremonycertaincertainlycertaintycertificatecertifychainn.水泥;胶泥,胶接剂v.胶合;巩固,加强n.坟墓,墓地,坟场n.糖果n.人口普查(调查)n.大炮,火炮n.分(币);百percent百分之n./a.摄氏温度计(的);百分度(的)n.(centimeter)厘米n.独木舟,小游艇n.(工厂、办公室等)食堂或小卖部n.帆布;帆布画布,(帆布)油画n.便帽,军帽;盖,罩,套v.覆盖于…顶端a.有本领的,有能力的;(of)可以…的,能…的n.容量,容积;能量,能力;接受力n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风n.首都;大写字母;资本a.主要的,大写字母的n.资本主义a.中心的,中央的,中枢的;主要的n.中心,中央,中间vt.集中vi.以..为中心n.世纪,(一)百年n.加工而成的谷类食物;谷类植物,谷物n.典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪a.某,某一,某些;(of)一定的,确信的,可靠的ad.一定,必定,无疑;当然,行n.必然,肯定;必然的事n.胶囊;太空舱n.首领,队长;船长;上尉v.做…的首领,指挥n.俘虏a.被俘虏的,被监禁的v./n.捕获,俘虏;夺得,攻占n.汽车,车辆,车;(火车)车厢n.碳水化合物;糖类;(plural)淀粉质或糖类n.证(明)书,执照vt.证明,证实;发证书(或执照)给n.链(条);(pl.)镣铐;一连串v.用链条拴住n.椅子;(会议的)主席vt.当…的主席,主持n.主席,议长,会长,董事长chairchairmancarbohydrate。
16天记住7000考研单词——带音标
考研英语单词卡片(1)(11000)精品PPT课件
• 61 admission [ədˈmiʃən] n.允许进入,接纳 • 62 adolescent [ædəˈlesənt] n.青少年;a.青春期的 • 63 adopt [əˈdɔpt] v.采用,通过;收养 • 64 adore [əˈdɔ:] v.崇拜,敬慕 • 65 adult [ˈædʌlt] n.成年人;a.成年人的 • 66 advent [ˈædvent] n.到来,出现 • 67 adverse [ˈædvə:s] a.不利的,有害的 • 68 advertise [ˈædvətaiz] v.做广告 • 69 advisable [ədˈvaizəbl] a.可取的,适当的 • 70 advocate [ˈædvəkit] n.提倡者;v.提倡
• 31 accordance [əˈkɔ:dəns] n.一致 • 32 accordingly [əˈkɔ:diŋli] ad.因此,相应地, • 33 account [əˈkaunt] n.账目、说明 • 34 accountant [əˈkauntənt] n.会计人员,会计师 • 35 accumulate [əˈkju:mjuleit] v.积累,积蓄 • 36 accuracy [ˈækjurəsi] n.准确,准确度 • 37 accurate [ˈækjurət] a.精确的,准确的 • 38 accuse [əˈkju:z] v.控告,谴责 • 39 accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd] a.惯常的,习惯的 • 40 acid [ˈæsid] n.酸;a.酸的,尖酸的
• 51 addict [əˈdikt] v.有瘾的人;v.使成瘾 • 52 addition [əˈdiʃən] n.增加,加法;附加物 • 53 additional [əˈdiʃənəl] a.附加的,另外的 • 54 adequate [ˈædikwit] a.足够的,恰当的 • 55 adhere [ədˈhiə] v.粘附,坚持 • 56 adjacent [əˈdʒeisənt] a.临近的,毗连的 • 57 adjoin [əˈdʒɔin] v.毗连,靠近 • 58 adjust [əˈdʒʌst] v.调节,适应 • 59 administer [ədˈministə] v.掌管,实施,给予 • 60 administration [ədˌminisˈtreiʃən] n.管理,政府
考研大纲全部词汇Excel背单词版
考研大纲全部词汇Excel背单词版1. formconform v.(to)遵守,依照,符合,顺应inform v.(of, about)通知,告诉,报告;告发,告密perform v. 履行,执行;表演,演出;性能,特性performance n.履行,执行;表演,演出;性能,特性;成绩reform v./n. 改革,改造,改良transform v. 改变,变换;变压;转化;改造,改革2. wardaward n. 奖(品) v. 授予,奖给inward ad.(also -s)向内,在内 a. 向内的,在内的,里面的reward n.(for)报酬,赏金,奖赏v.(for)酬劳,奖赏;酬谢,报答,奖酬steward n. 乘务员afterward ad. 后来,以后backward a. 向后的,倒行的,落后的;迟钝的 ad.(also -s)向后,朝反方向downward a. 向下的 ad.(also -s)向下,往下eastward ad.(also -s)向东 a. 向东的forward ad.向前,前进a. 向前的,前部的;进步的v. 转交,转递northward ad.(also -s)向北 a. 向北的onward a. 向前的 ad.(also -s)向前,在前面outward ad.(also -s)向外,在外 a. 向外的,外面的,外表的straightforward a. 正直的,坦率的;简单的,易懂的 ad.(also -s)坦率地toward prep.(towards)朝,向;将近;对于;为了upward a. 向上的,上升的 ad.(also -s)向上,往上,……以上westward ad.(also -s)向西 a. 向西的awkward a. 笨拙的,不灵活的;棘手的,尴尬的;使用不便的coward n. 懦夫,胆怯者ward n. 病房;行政区;受监护人wardrobe n.衣柜,衣橱;全部服装,行头(总称)3. tend/tentattend v. 出席,参加;(to)照顾,护理contend v. 竞争,斗争;坚决主张extend v. 延长,延伸intend v. 想要,打算,企图pretend v. 假装,装扮tend v. 趋向,往往是;照料,看护tendency n. 趋向,趋势,倾向tender a. 嫩的;脆弱的;敏感的;温柔的,温后的v. 提出,提供;投标attention n. 注意(力),留心;立正competent a. 有能力的,胜任的content n. 容量,含量;内容,[pl.]目录;满足,愿意a.(with)满足的,愿意的extent n. 广度,宽度,长度;程度,限度intention n. 意图,意向,目的latent a. 潜在的,潜伏的,不易察觉的patent a.专利的,特许的 n. 专利,专利品,专利权 v. 批准专利,获得专利potential a.潜在的,可能的;势的,位的 n. 潜能,潜力retention n.保留,保持,保持力,记忆力tent n. 帐篷tentative a.试探性的,暂时的;犹豫不决的4. sentabsent a.(from)缺席,不在场;漫不经心的consent v./n.(to)同意,赞成,答应present a. 出席的,;现在的 n. 现在,目前;礼物,赠品 v. 赠(送),呈献;陈述;呈交represent v. 描述,表示;代表,代理;阐明,说明resent v. 对……表示忿恨,怨恨sentence n. 句子;判决,宣判 v. 宣判,判决sentiment n.情操,情感,情绪,多愁善感sentimental a. 多愁善感的,感伤的5. sistassist v. 帮助,援助,协助consist v.(in)在于,存在于;(of)由……组成,由……构成insist v.(on)坚决要求,坚决主张,坚持persist v.(in)坚持,持续resist v. 抵抗,反抗;抗,忍得住,抵制transistor n.晶体管;晶体管收音机assistance n. 帮助,援助assistant n. 助手,助教 a. 辅助的,助理的consistent a.(with)前后一致的,始终如一的resistance n.(to)抵抗,反抗;抵抗力,阻力;电阻resistant a.(to)抵抗的,有抵抗力的6. resscompress v. 压缩,浓缩depress v. 压抑,降低;使沮丧,压下express v. 表达,表示 a. 特快的,快速的 n. 快车,快运impress v.(on)印,盖印;留下印象,引人注目 n. 印记oppress v. 压迫,压制pressure n. 压(力);强制,压迫,压强repression n.镇压,抑制,抑压suppress v. 镇压;抑制;隐瞒;查禁distress n. 苦恼;危难;不幸 v. 使苦恼mistress n. 女主人;主妇;情妇,情人progress v./n. 前进,进步,进展stress n. 压力,应力;重音 v. 强调,着重7. tainattain v. 达到,获得contain v. 包含,容纳,装有;等于,相当于detain v. 耽搁;扣留,拘留obtain v. 获得,得到retain v. 保持,保留retention n.保留,保持,保持力,记忆力sustain v. 支撑,撑住;维持,持续,经受,忍耐captain n. 首领,队长;船长;上尉 v. 做……的首领,指挥curtain n. 窗帘,门帘,幕(布)entertain v. 招待,款待;使娱乐;使欢乐fountain n. 泉水,喷泉,源泉maintain v. 维修,保养;维持,;坚持,主张,支持stain n. 污点,瑕疵 v. 玷污;染色8. midformidable a.强大的,令人敬畏的,可怕的,艰难的intimidate vt.胁迫,威胁(某人做某事)timid a. 胆怯的,怯懦的9. tributeattribute n. 属性,品质,特征v.(to)把……归于;认为……是……所为contribute v.(to)贡献,捐助,捐献;投稿distribute v. 分配;分布;配(电);(over)散布tribute n. 贡品;颂词,称赞,(表示敬意的)礼物10. claimacclaim n.喝彩,欢呼 v.欢呼,称赞claim v. 要求;声称,主张;索赔 n. 要求;主张,断言;索赔;权利,要求权,所有权exclaim v. 呼喊,惊叫,大声说proclaim v. 宣布,声明reclaim v. 要求归还,收回;开垦11. sumeassume v. 假装;假定,设想;采取,承担,呈现consume v. 消费,消耗,耗尽presume v. 假定,假设,认为;揣测resume v. 再继续,重新开始;重新占用,再用;恢复 n. 简历12. spectaspect n. 样子,外表,面貌;(问题等的)方面inspect v. 检查,调查,视察prospect n. 景色;前景,前途,展望respect v. 尊敬,尊重 n. 尊敬,尊重;[pl.]敬意,问候suspect v. 疑心,怀疑 n.嫌疑犯,可疑分子irrespective a.(of)不顾的,不考虑的perspective n. 透视画法,透视图;远景,前途;观点,看法prospective a.预期的respective a.各自的,各个的retrospect v./n.回顾,回想,追溯[反]foreseespectacle n. [pl.]眼镜;场面,景象;奇观,壮观spectacular a. 壮观的,引人注目的 n. 壮观的演出spectator n. 观众,旁观者spectrum n.光,光谱confuse v. 使混乱,混淆diffuse v. 扩散;传播,散布 a.(文章等)冗长的,漫无边际的;四散的,弥漫的fuse n. 保险丝,导火线,引信 v. 熔化,熔合refuse v. 拒绝,谢绝 n. 废物,垃圾amuse v. 逗……笑,给……以娱乐(消遣) amaze v. 使惊奇,使惊愕,使惊叹accuse v.(of)控告,谴责excuse v. 原谅,宽恕,免除 n. 借口,辩解14. verse/vert/sertadverse a. 不利的,有害的conversely ad. 相反地diverse a. 多种多样的,(from)不同的inverse a.倒转的,反转的 n.反面 v.倒转reverse n. 相反,反转,颠倒;北面,后面 a. 相反的,倒转的 v. 颠倒,倒转,(使)倒退universe n. 宇宙,万物verse n. 韵文,诗;诗节,诗句avert v. 防止,避免;转移(目光、注意力等) convert v. 变换,转化13. fuse/muse/maze/cusedivert v.转移,转向,使高兴invert v. 倒置,倒转,颠倒vertical a. 垂直的,竖的assert v. 断言,宣称desert n. 沙漠,不毛之地 v. 抛弃,遗弃;擅离,开小差dessert n. 正餐后的水果或甜食insert v. 插入,嵌入15. c(s)ess/ceed,cedeaccess n. 接近,进入;入口,通路;接近(或进入)的方法assess v. 估价,评价concede vt.勉强,承认,退让 vi.让步concession n. 迁就,让步exceed v. 超过,胜过;越出exceedingly ad. 极端地,非常excess a. 过量的,额外的 n. 过量,过剩excessive a. 过多的,过分的obsession n.迷住,困扰possess v. 占有,拥有possession n. 持有,拥有;所有权;所有物;[pl.]财产,财富precede v. 领先(于),在(……之)前;优先,先于precedent n.先例predecessor n.前辈,前任,(被取代的)原有事物proceed v. 进行,继续下去;发生proceeding n. 行动,进行,[pl.]会议录,学报process n. 过程,进程;工序,制作法;工艺 v. 加工,处理procession n.队伍,行列recede v.退回,后退;收回,撤回;跌落,缩减,贬值session n. 会议,一届会议succeed v.(in)成功,成就success n.成就,成功;成功的事物,有成就的人succession n. 连续,系列;继任,继承successive a. 接连的,连续的successor n. 继承人16. pelpuzzle n. 难题,谜,迷惑 v.(使)迷惑,(使)为难。
硕士研究生英语考试高频词汇表
硕士研究生考试英语高频词汇表[A]charge [A]指控[B]curse [B]诅咒[C]accuse [C]控告[D]scold [D]责骂[A]abandon [A]放弃[B]desert [B]抛弃[C]injure [C]伤害[D]punish [D]惩罚[A]damage [A]损害,伤害[B]spoil [B]宠坏[C]hurt [C]伤害[D]harm [D]伤害[A]sentence [A]判决[B]tear [B]撕破[C]wreck [C](船,飞机的)失事[D]fatigue [D]疲劳[A]release [A]释放[B]使宽慰, 减轻[B]relieve[C]放松, 松弛[C]loosen[D]解散, 解雇, 驳回[D]dismiss[A]grant [A]同意,准予[B]entitle [B]授权,给...权利[C]credit [C]相信,信任,信贷[D]give [D]交给[A]attraction [A]吸引力[B]attention [B]注意[C]arrangement [C]安排[D]appointment [D]约会[A]appoint [A]任命,委派[B]order [B]整顿[C]arrange [C]安排[D]tidy [D]整理[A]tip [A]给...小费[B]offer [B]提供[C]present [C]赠送,提出,呈现[D]represent [D]代表[A]equip [A]装备[B]install [B]安装[C]furnish [C]供应[D]provide [D]供应,供给[A]supply [A]供给[B]propose [B]建议[C]raise [C]提出[D]promise [D]允诺[A]reserve [A]储备[B]retain [B]保持[C]rescue [C]援救[D]recover [D]痊愈[A]preserve [A]保存[B]perceive [B]察觉[C]penetrate [C]渗透[D]persist [D]坚持,持续[A]above all [A]最重要,首先[B]after all [B]毕竟[C]over all [C]遍与[D]总共, 合计[D]in all[A]access [A]通路,有权使用[B]exposure [B]暴露[C]avenue [C]方法,途径[D]edge [D]缓缓移动[A]估计, 评估[A]assessment[B]assignment [B]分配,委派[C]procedure [C]程序[D]protection [D]保护[A]manner [A]方式[B]mission [B]使命[C]route [C]路线[D]motion [D]运动[A]account [A]帐目[B]count [B]计算[C]observation [C]观察[D]regard [D]看待[A]count in [A]把...计算在内[B]count on [B]依靠,指望[C]count up [C]把...加起来[D]count out [D]点数[A]account for [A]占,说明[B]on account of [B]由于[C]take into account [C]重视,考虑[B]assemble [B]集合,装配[C]pile [C]堆积[D]gather [D]聚集[A]collect [A]收集[B]acquire [B]获得,取得[C]derive [C]来自,源自[D]reward [D]酬劳,奖赏[A]gain [A]获得[B]grasp [B]抓紧[C]seize [C]抓住[D]grip [D]紧握[A]perform [A]执行[B]embrace [B]拥抱[C]earn [C]赚得[D]generate [D]产生[A]acknowledge [A]承认,答谢[B]assist [B]援助,帮助[C]advocate [C]拥护,主张[D]admit [D]容许,承认[A]acknowledged [A]公认的[B]informed [B]见多识广的[C]开通的, 开明的[C]enlightened[D]acquainted [D]知晓的[A]acquaintance [A]相识,熟人[B]acknowledgement [B]承认[C]recognition [C]认可,识别[D]association [D]联合[A]evidence [A]证据[B]status [B]身份[C]identity [C]身份[A]adapt [A]使适应,改编[B]suit (to) [B]()合适,适合[C]regulate [C]管制,控制,调整[D]adopt [D]采用[A]coordinate [A]调整,整理[B]协作, 配合[B]cooperate[C]remedy [C]治疗[D]treat [D]治疗[A]adjust [A]调整[B]halt [B]暂停[C]interrupt [C]打断[A]refer to [A]提到[B]point to [B]指向[C]extend to [C]延伸[D]amount to [D]总计[A]accurate [A]精确的[B]delicate [B]精致的[C]fixed [C]固定的[D]rigid [D]坚硬的[A]urgent [A]紧急的[B]excessive [B]过多的[C]adequate [C]足够的[D]steady [D]稳定的[A]anxious [A]忧虑的[B]beneficial [B]有益的[C]fruitful [C]多产的,富有成效的[D]valid [D](法律上)有效的[A]effective [A]有效的[B]partial [B]局部的[C]potential [C]潜在的[D]respective [D]分别的[A]efficient [A]有效率的[B]sufficient [B]足够的[C]充足, 大量[C]plenty[D]proficient [D]精通的[A]affect [A]影响[B]guide [B]()指引,指导[C]direct [C]指引[D]effect [D]招致,实现[A]benefit [A]有益于,有助于[B]aim [B]对准[C]focus [C]聚焦[A]incline [A]倾向,倾斜[B]relate [B]把...联系起来[C]lessen [C]减少,减轻[D]decline [D]下降,衰落[A]turn down [A]拒绝[B]turn in [B]上缴[C]turn over [C]翻转[D]turn off [D]关掉[A]aggressive [A]侵略性的,攻击性的[B]arbitrary [B]任意的,武断的[C]ambitious [C]野心勃勃的,有抱负[A]alike [A]相似的[D]uniform [D]统一的,一致的[A]surely [A]的确地[B]possibly [B]可能地[C]certainly [C]确实地[D]probably [D]很可能地[A]allowing [A]允许,承认[B]drifting [B]漂流的,飘动的[C]mobile [C]可移动的,机动的[A]care for [A]关怀,照顾[B]apply for [B]请求,申请[C]allow for [C]虑与,体谅[D]call for [D]要求,提倡[A]alter [A]改变[B]change [B]改变,变革[C]vary [C]变化,不同[D]convert [D]转变,变换[A]range [A]排列,归类于[B]separate [B]分开,隔离[C]differ [C]不一致,不同[D]reduce [D]减少[A]exception [A]除外,例外[B]exclusion [B]排斥[C]modification [C]更改[D]substitution [D]替代[A]exchange [A]交换[B]substitute [B]替代[C]replace [C]取代,替换[D]trade [D]用...进行交换[A]amazed [A]惊奇的[B]confused [B]困惑的[C]amused [C]愉快的[D]curious [D]好奇的[A]trouble [A]烦恼[B]nuisance [B]麻烦事[C]worry [C]苦恼[D]anxiety [D]忧虑[A]arise [A]出现,发生[B]lift [B]提高,举起[C]raise [C]抬高,举起,提高[D]rise [D]上升,上涨[A]arrive [A]到达[B]increase [B]增加[C]promote [C]提拔,促进[C]reinforce [C]强调[D]push [D]推动[A]strengthen [A]加强[B]progress [B]进步[C]touch [C]触摸[D]emergency [D]紧急情况[A]trend [A]趋势[B]schedule [B]进度表[C]proceed [C]进行[D]march [D]进军[A]arrival [A]到达[B]dismissal [B]免职[C]survival [C]幸存[D]disposal [D]处置[A]artificial [A]人造的[B]unnatural [B]不自然的[C]false [C]假的[D]unreal [D]不真实的[A]automatically [A]自动地[B]artificially [B]人造地[C]manually [C]手工做地[D]synthetically [D]人工合成地[A]associated [A]联合的,关联的[B]tied [B]打结的[C]bound [C]被束缚的[D]involved [D]棘手的,有关的[A]使从事, 使订婚[A]engage[B]involve [B]卷入[C]interact [C]交互作用[D]associate [D]联合[A]communicate [A]交流[B]attach [B]缚上,系上[C]afford [C]买得起[D]run [D]开办,主持[A]attached [A]附上...的[B]responsible [B]有责任的[C]resistant [C]抵抗的[D]contrary [D]相反的[A]insure [A]给...保险,保证[B]guarantee [B]保证[C]ensure [C]确保[C]忍受, 持续[C]endure[D]目击, 为...作证[D]witness[A]sustain [A]维持[B]维持, 保养[B]maintain[C]deposit [C]储蓄[D]测量, 衡量[D]measure[A]attribute [A]归因于[B]contribute [B]捐献,贡献[C]devote [C]投入于,献身[D]justify [D]证明...是正当的[A]评估, 评价[A]evaluate[B]指示, 表明[B]indicate[C]估计, 指望()[C]reckon[D]determine [D]决定[A]identify [A]识别[B]curiosity [B]好奇心[C]determination [C]决心[D]significance [D]重要性[A]available [A]可得到的,可利用的[B]approachable [B]可接近的,平易近人的[C]attainable [C]可到达的,可得到的[D]applicable [D]可适用的,可应用的[A]preferable [A]较合意的,更可取[B]considerable [B]相当大(或多)的[C]possible [C]可能的[D]adaptable [D]能适应的,可修改的[A]comfortable [A]舒适的[B]acceptable [B]可接受的[C]advisable [C]可取的,明智的[D]favourable [D]有利的[A]suitable [A]适当的[B]proper [B]适当的[C]partial [C]部分的[D]liable [D]有责任的[A]bare [A]赤裸的,无遮蔽的[C]空的, 中空的[C]hollow[D]vacant [D]空的,空闲[A]valid [A]有效的[B]vain [B]徒然的[C]vague [C]含糊的[A]secure [A]保护[B]seek [B]寻找[C]stimulate [C]刺激[D]shape [D]成形[A]inquire [A]询问[B]search [B]搜寻,查究[C]seek [C]寻求[D]resort [D]诉诸[A]登记, 注册[A]register[B]解决, 分解[B]resolve[C]契约,合同, 便宜货[C]bargain[D]negotiation [D]商议,谈判[E]consult [E]商量,商议[A]conflict [A]斗争,冲突[B]struggle [B]斗争[C]campaign [C]竞选运动[D]battle [D]战役,战争[E]debate [E]争论,辩论[F]dispute [F]争论,辩论[A]barrier [A]障碍[B]battery [B]电池[C]basket [C]篮[D]barrel [D]桶[E]obstacle [E]障碍[A]fence [A]栅栏,围墙[B]prevention [B]预防,防止[C]jam [C]拥挤,堵塞[D]tragedy [D]悲剧,惨案[E]vacuum [E]真空[A]confuse [A]搞乱,使糊涂[B]trouble [B]麻烦[C]disturb [C]打扰[D]puzzle [D]迷惑[E]offense [E]进攻[F]distress [F]悲伤[B]turn [B]扭转[C]prohibit [C]禁止[D]avoid [D]避免[A]fault [A]过错[B]errors [B]过失[C]shortcomings [C]缺点[D]flaw [D]缺点[A]boundary [A]边界[B]edge [B]边缘[C]border [C]边界[D]margin [D]页边的空白[A]distance [A]距离[B]scope [B]范围[C]range [C]行列[D]span [D]跨度[A]scale [A]规模[B]occupy [B]占据[C]classify [C]分类[D]等级, 级别[D]grade[A]种类, 类别[A]category[B]extent [B]广度[C]level [C]水平[D]quantity [D]数量[E]field [E]领域[F]limit [F]限度[A]break [A]打破[B]crack [B]裂纹[C]split [C]裂开[D]burst [D]胀裂[A]leak [A]泄漏[B]mess [B]混乱[C]lack [C]缺乏[D]omit [D]省略[A]withdraw [A]撤消[B]failure [B]失败[C]absence [C]缺席[D]drop [D]下降[A]break into [A]破门而入[B]break through [B]突围,突破[C]break down [C]制服,压倒[D]break out [D]突发,爆发[E]break up [E]分裂[B]wear off [B]逐渐减弱,耗损[C]call off [C]放弃,取消[D]break off [D]中断,突然停止[A]carry forward [A]发扬,结转[B]carry out [B]贯彻,执行[C]carry off [C]获得成功,对付[D]carry on [D]继续开展,坚持[A]bring around [A]使复苏[B]bring about [B]使发生[C]bring out [C]使显示,生产[D]bring up [D]培养[A]bring off [A]救出,完成[B]bring forth [B]提出,展示[C]bring down [C]打倒,击落[D]bring back [D]使恢复[A]build up [A]树立[B]spring up [B]跳起来[C]strike up [C]建立起,使开始[A]come round [A]前来,苏醒[B]come along [B]出现,发生[C]come on [C]快点,赶快[D]come out [D]出来,长出[A]come up with [A]赶上,提出[B]catch up with [B]赶上[C]put up with [C]忍受,容忍[D]keep up with [D]跟上[E]stand up to [E]经得起[A]keep up [A]维持,继续[B]pick up [B]拾取[C]draw up [C]草拟[A]cancel [A]取消,删去[B]postpone [B]推迟,使延期[C]delay [C]耽搁,延迟[D]retreat [D]撤退[A]assume [A]假定,设想[B]suppose [B]推想,假设[C]mean [C]意谓[D]hope [D]希望[A]refuse [A]拒绝,谢绝[B]decline [B]谢绝[C]deny [C]否认[D]reject [D]拒绝[A]deprive [A]剥夺[B]restrict [B]限制[D]neglect [D]疏忽[A]employment [A](受雇于他人而拿薪水的)工作, 职业[B]career[B]生涯, 职业[C]occupation[C]工作, 职业[D]profession[D]职业, 自由职业[A]case [A]事例[B]incident [B]事件[C]event [C]事件[D]affair [D]事件[A]question [A]问题[B]occasion [B]场合[C]matter [C]事件[D]issue [D]问题[A]stuff [A]填充[B]substance [B]物质[C]material [C]原料[D]particle [D]微粒[A]charge [A]索价[B]expense [B]费用[C]purchase [C]购买[D]order [D]定单[A]fee [A]费(会费、学费等)[B]fare [B]运费,车费[C]payment [C]报酬[D]claim[D]要求, 索赔[A]price [A]价格,价钱[B]cost [B]成本,价钱[C]expend [C]花费[D]offer [D]出价[A]comparative [A]比较的[B]relative [B]相关的[C]actual [C]实际上的[D]annual [D]一年一次的,每年的[A]certain [A]确实的,无疑的[B]insignificant [B]无关紧要的[C]fundamental [C]基础的,根本的[A]comprise [A]包含,由...组成[B]contain [B]包含,容纳[D]包括, 涉与[D]involve[E]围住, 围起[E]enclose[A]impose [A]强加,强迫[B]insert [B]插入[C]pitch [C]扎营[D]plunge [D]投入[A]gradual [A]逐渐的[B]unceasing [B]不断的[C]constant [C]经常的[D]consequent [D]作为结果的,随之发生的[A]continual [A]持续不断的[B]continuous [B]不断的,连续的[C]consistent [C]一贯的,始终如一的[A]convey [A]运送[B]deliver [B]递送[C]emit [C]发射[D]release [D]释放[A]remove [A]除去[B]elaborate [B]精心制作[C]motivate [C]激发[A]translate [A]翻译[B]transmit [B]传输[C]transport [C]运输[D]transfer [D]转移[E]transmission [E]播送[A]crisis [A]危机[B]precaution [B]预防[C]emergency [C]紧急情况[D]urgency [D]紧迫[A]service [A]服务[B]presentation [B]陈述[C]preparation [C]准备[D]prediction [D]预言[A]cultivate [A]培养[B]tend [B]照管,护理[C]breed [C]教养,抚养[D]tame [D]驯养[E]grow [E]种植[F]raise [F]抚养[A]attend [A]出席[B]accompany [B]陪伴[C]entertain [C]招待[A]data [A]数据[B]message [B]消息[C]media [C]媒体[D]information [D]信息[A]decrease [A]减少[B]compress [B]压缩[C]shrink [C]压缩[D]drop [D]下降[E]contract [E]收缩[F]slim [F]变细[G]dissolve [G]溶解[A]despair [A]绝望[B]depression [B]沮丧[C]desperation [C]绝望[A]delicate [A]精巧的[B]accurate [B]精确的[C]fixed [C]确定的[D]rigid [D]严格的[A]sensitive [A]敏感的[B]tender [B]温柔的[C]sensible [C]明智的[D]objective [D]客观的[A]flexible [A]灵活的[B]severe [B]严厉的[C]bad [C]恶劣的[D]mild [D]温和的[A]slight [A]轻微的[B]light [B]轻的[C]simple [C]单纯的[D]最少的, 最不重要的[D]least[A]utmost [A]极度的[B]苗条的, 微弱的[B]slender[C]模糊的, 无力的[C]faint[D]较小的, 次要的[D]minor[A]demand [A]要求[B]command [B]命令[C]require [C]要求[D]request [D]请求[A]claim [A]主张[B]oblige [B]迫使[D]recommend [D]推荐[A]dense [A]密集的[B]dark [B]黑暗[C]black [C]黑色[D]bold [D]粗体[A]densely [A]浓密的[B]vastly [B]广大地[C]enormously [C]巨大地[D]largely [D]很大程度上[A]draw [A]()提取[B]pick [B]捡起[C]gain [C]得到[D]pull [D]拉,拖[A]miss [A]错过[B]escape [B]逃脱[C]slide [C]滑过[D]lack [D]缺乏[A]edition [A]版本[B]editorial [B]社论[C]article [C]文章[D]abstract [D]摘要[A]project [A]计划[B]devise [B]设计[C]format [C]格式[A]exhaust [A]耗尽[B]expose [B]暴露[C]exhibit [C]展出[D]exploit [D]开发[A]consume [A]消耗,消费[B]swallow [B]咽,吞没[C]dispose [C]处理,处置[D]expand [D]扩张[A]consumption [A]消费[B]exhaustion [B]耗尽[C]expense [C]花费[A]explode [A]爆炸[B]multiply [B]增加[C]lengthen [C]延长[D]stretch [D]伸展[A]exaggerate [A]夸大[B]overtake [B]超过[C]enlarge [C]扩大[D]widen [D]加宽[A]indispensable [A]不可缺少[C]incapable [C]无能力的[D]insensible [D]麻木不仁的[A]intelligent [A]聪明的[B]infinite [B]无限的[C]influential [C]有影响的[D]identical [D]同样的[A]extensive [A]广大的,广阔的[B]expansive [B]易扩张的[C]intensive [C]强烈的[D]expensive [D]昂贵的[A]spare [A]多余的[B]extra [B]额外的[C]supreme [C]无上的[D]diverse [D]不同的[A]extreme [A]极端的[B]significant [B]有意义的,重大的[C]enormous [C]巨大的[D]numerous [D]众多的[A]considerate [A]考虑周到的[B]concerned [B]关心的,有关的[C]careful [C]小心的,仔细的[D]specially [D]特别地[A]committed [A]效忠的[B]witched [B]迷惑的[C]favored [C]有利的[D]transmitted [D]传输的[A]forceful [A]有力的[B]tremendous [B]巨大的[C]强烈的, 认真的[C]intense[D]profitable [D]有利可图的[A]奸诈的, 微妙的[A]tricky[B]笨拙的, 不得体的[B]clumsy[C]favorite [C]喜爱的[A]feature [A]特色[B]体形, 轮廓[B]figure[C]草图, 速写[C]sketch[D]形象, 图像[D]image[A]virtue [A]优点[C]characteristic [C]特征[D]mark [D]标志[A]trace [A]痕迹[B]diagram [B]图表[C]appearance [C]外貌[A]label [A]标签[B]sign [B]符号[C]signal [C]信号[D]symptom [D]症状[A]generous [A]慷慨的[B]genuine [B]真实的[C]minimum [C]最小的[D]modest [D]谦虚的[A]conservative [A]保守的[B]content [B]满意的[C]confident [C]自信的[A]cut down [A]削减,砍倒[B]cut away [B]砍掉[C]cut up [C]切碎[D]cut off [D]切断[A]give up [A]放弃[B]arrive at [B]到达[C]submit to [C]服从[D]work out [D]设计出[A]guilty [A]有罪的[B]sorry [B]抱歉的[C]ashamed [C]惭愧的[D]miserable [D]痛苦的[A]responsible for [A]负责的[B]obliged for [B]感激的[C]responsible [C]有责任的[D]obliged [D]感谢[A]hand over [A]移交[B]take over [B]接管[C]think over [C]仔细考虑[A]get over get[A]被理解across[B]get off [B]下来[C]get away [C]逃脱克服[A]hang about [A]闲荡[B]hang up [B]挂断[C]hang in [C]悬而未决[D]hang on [D][A]harsh [A]刺耳的[C]solid [C]坚固的[D]smooth [D]平滑的,流畅的[A]fluid [A]流动的[B]fluent [B]流利的[C]flowing [C]流动的[D]vigorous [D]精力充沛的[A]flat [A]平坦的[B]tedious [B]单调乏味的[C]bored [C]无聊的[D]clumsy [D]笨拙的[E]tired [E]疲倦的[A]hold back [A]阻止,抑制[B]hold up [B]举起[C]put off [C]推迟[D]put aside [D]撇开[E]put forward [E]提出[F]put out [F]扑灭[A]impact [A]冲击[B]motivation [B]动机[C]perspective [C]远景[D]impression [D]印象[A]capacity [A]容量[B]possession [B]拥有[C]potential [C]潜力[D]strength [D]力量[E]length [E]长度[A]impress [A]使铭记[B]interfere [B]干涉[C]offend [C]冒犯[D]bother [D]烦扰[A]sake [A]缘故[B]respect [B]尊敬[C]reaction [C]反应[D]comment [D]评论[A]opinion [A]意见[B]purpose [B]()目的,意图[C]intention [C]意图[D]attempt [D]企图[E]desire [E]愿望[A]in person [A]亲自[B]by himself [B]他亲自[C]in private [C]私下[D]as individual [D]作为个人[A]at heart [A]在内心里[C]by nature [C]生来[A]intensity [A]强度[B]popularity [B]流行[C]density [C]密度[D]prosperity [D]繁荣[A]originally [A]最初[B]extremely [B]极端地[C]violently [C]猛烈地[D]intensively [D]强烈地[A]tense [A]紧张的[B]rigid [B]严格的[C]intensive [C]强烈的[D]tight [D]紧的[A]original [A]最初的[B]crude [B]()未加工的[C]fresh [C]新鲜的[D]rude [D]粗鲁的[A]joint [A]联合的[B]concise [B]简明的[C]overall [C]全面的[D]decisive [D]决定性的[A]latter [A]后者[B]last [B]最后的[C]later [C]稍后[D]late [D]迟的[E]lasting [E]持久的[A]lay aside [A]搁置[B]lay out [B]展示[C]lay off [C]解雇[D]lay down [D]放下[A]lead to [A]导致[B]result from [B]由...产生[C]lie in [C]存在于[D]settle down [D]定居[A]response [A]反应[B]result [B]结果[C]settlement [C]解决[D]solution [D]解决办法[A]length [A]长度[B]gap [B]差距[C]rate [C]比率[D]interval [D]间隔[A]capacity [A]容量[B]strength [B]力量[D]proportion [D]比例[A]pace [A]步调[B]speed [B]速度[C]growth [C]生长[D]step [D]脚步[A]make up for [A]补偿[B]make for [B]走向[C]make out [C]理解,辨认出[D]make off [D]离开[E]make up [E]构造,补足[F]make over [F]移交[A]build up [A]树立,增进,建造[B]live through [B]度过[C]live up to [C]做到[D]conform to [D]符合[E]stand for [E]代表,象征[A]look [A]看[B]sight [B]视力[C]view [C]观察[D]form [D]形式[A]vision [A]视力[B]picture [B]图画[C]glimpse [C]一瞥[D]scene [D]场面[A]look out [A]留神[B]look after [B]照顾[C]look into [C]浏览[D]look on [D]旁观[A]take on [A]呈现[B]get on [B]进展[C]put up [C]举起[D]look up [D]查寻[A]minimum [A]最小的[B]genuine [B]真正的[C]modest [C]谦虚的[D]generous [D]慷慨的[A]short [A]短的[B]seldom [B]很少[C]scarce [C]缺乏的[A]mood [A]心情[B]temper [B]性情[C]mind [C]心智[D]passion [D]激情爱[E]emotion [E]感情[G]feeling [G]感觉[A]kindness [A]仁慈[B]喜爱, 感情[B]affection[C]friendliness [C]友善[D]暖和, 热心[D]warmth[A]necessarily [A]必要地[B]essentially [B]本质上[C]completely [C]完全地[D]remarkably [D]显著地[A]normal [A]正常的[B]regular [B]规则的[C]average [C]平均的[D]ordinary [D]平常的[A]obviously [A]明显地[B]surprisingly [B]令人惊讶地[C]particularly [C]令人惊讶地[D]normally [D]通常地[A]consequently [A]从而,因此[B]regularly [B]有规律地,定期地[C]全面的, 综合的[C]comprehensively[D]properly [D]适当地[A]obvious [A]明显的[B]optimistic [B]乐观的[C]optional [C]任选的[D]outstanding [D]突出的[A]法律的, 法定的[A]legal[B]暂时的, 临时的[B]temporary[C]自愿的, 志愿的[C]voluntary[A]opportunity [A]机会[B]necessity [B]必要性[C]probability [C]可能性[D]possibility [D]可能性[A]idleness [A]闲散[B]laziness [B]懒惰[C]inability [C]无能[D]poverty [D]贫穷[A]out of hand [A]脱手[B]out of reach [B]够不到[D]out of place [D]不合适[A]particular [A]挑剔[B]special [B]特别的[C]specific [C]特定的[D]dynamic [D]有活力的[A]heroic [A]英勇的[B]diplomatic [B]外交的[C]unique [C]独一无二的[D]rare [D]罕见的[E]strange [E]陌生的[A]in particular [A]特别[B]in harmony [B]融洽[C]in doubt [C]怀疑[D]in brief [D]简单扼要地[A]peculiarly [A]特有地[B]indifferently [B]冷淡地[C]vigorously [C]精神旺盛地[D]inevitably [D]不可避免[A]point [A]点[B]spot [B]斑点,污点[C]track [C]轨迹[D]trace [D]痕迹[C]stain [C]瑕疵[A]press [A]出版业,挤[B]前景, 勘探, 勘察[B]prospect[C]print [C]印刷[D]加工, 办理[D]process[A]stake [A]以…打赌[B]squeeze [B]挤压[C]stretch [C]伸展[D]leap [D]跳越[A]prior [A]在前的[B]pioneer [B]开拓的[C]premature [C]早熟的[D]past [D]过去的[A]偏爱, 优先(权)[A]preference[B]会议, 商谈[B]conference[C]inference [C]推论结果[D]提到, 参考, 引文[D]reference[A]run down [A]跑下[B]run over [B]跑过去[C]run into [C]偶遇[D]run through [D]贯穿[A]see to [A]负责,注意[B]get to [B]到达[C]hold to [C]坚持[D]lead to [D]导致[A]be sure [A]确信[B]hope for [B]希望[C]see to it [C]负责[D]make it [D]达到预定目标[A]shadow [A]影子[B]sample [B]样品[C]reproduction [C]复制品[D]echo [D]回声[A]strike [A]撞击[B]rub [B]摩擦[C]hit [C]打击[D]scrape [D]刮掉[A]stick [A]粘住[B]sting [B]刺[C]bite [C]咬[D]scratch [D]抓[A]strike at [A]打击[B]strive for [B]力争[C]stick to [C]坚持[D]stand for [D]代替[A]convention [A]习俗,习惯[B]confinement [B]禁闭[C]principle [C]原则,原理[D]discipline [D]纪律[A]standard [A]标准的[B]regular [B]规则的[C]routine [C]例行的[D]conventional [D]传统的。
考研英语高频词汇汇总卡片
process growth technology theory behavior account economic individual product create declineabilityprofessionalspottendadvocateamountcommunityenvironmentfactorintelligencesocialconsequencedrugextendindustrialmoralactionambitioncapacitydetailevidenceevolutionfundinflationlocal .maintainmanagementproductivitysurvive11 / 34universe learn advertising affect benefit debate directly element essential identify intendinvestmentreasonableresponsibilityopportunitypersonalityprivatealterappropriateboomcombinecorporationenterprisefederalgashighlyissueorganironorganizationprincipleprojectrecognizespecificstructuresubstancetrendadvantageaspectattitude22 / 34balance characteristic claim comment constitute contract creative historical interpret manner massobtainpowerfulpredictshiftspeciesapproachargumentassumeblueprintclimatecompetitivecomplexconceptconfusecriticalcrudeemergeemployeeexistenceinnovationinterviewinvolvejournallinkmanifestmotionobviousperformancepolicy33 / 34possibility pressure property prospect relate resource source suicide access acquire adaptadditionalaggressiveamateuranalysisariseassumptionassureauthorityavoidbiasbriefcashchallengecommitteeconflictconsiderationconstantconsumptioncontactconventionconvincecosmicdatadefinitiondeliverydemonstratedenydigitaldiscipline44 / 34distinction educate effective electronic emphasis enable establish extent focus function fundamentalgenegeniusgiantimplicationimprovementindependentinfluenceinstinctintentioninventionmechanismobservationoddoffendopposepanelphenomenonphysicalpotentialprolongpsychologicalreflectrelevantremarkrequirementrespondresponseresponsiblerevolution55 / 34scalesecuresitestatusstockstresssufficient sympathy threaten unemployment voteabroadappealcaptiveinfrastructurepremiumresignspantitleabandonacknowledgeadditionadvertisementaidannoyapparentappreciateartificialassembleattributebidcareerceremonycharactercommercialcommitcommoditycomparativecomparisoncompensation66 / 3477 / 34conduct conference confidence confront contrastconventional criminal crisis critic currentcycle define deprive derive deservedevice diminish disappear discard easilyefficient employer entitle estimate executive expense export external fascinate fashionfatal flash forbid formal formation former gross guarantee happiness harmfulhence illustrate imply indicate inevitable intellectual intelligent internal justifylabel manufacturemodifymonopolymostlyneglectneverthelessnotionnuclearoffspringsing.originatepacepainfulpoliticspossesspovertyprivilegeprofitpromoteproportionpursueradicalrangerarelyrealityregisterregulaterejectremarkablereplace88 / 34represent restriction reveal rewardrival scatter security skilled storage strive stylesurplussurroundsurvivaltargettendencytracetraditiontransformunionutilityvalidvisiblewisdomworthwhileabuseacquisitionactivatealternativeanticipateassessassignassignmentassociateattainbanbindbudgetcandidatecasual99 / 34census circumstance colleague compel complaint compose comprehension conclusion confusion congress connectionconsideratecontendcontextcontrarycontributecounselcrucialdecreasedemocraticdependentdisputedisregarddistortdistractdiversedraftdrifteconomicsefficiencyendangerendureenlargeenlightenenormousensureequipequivalentessayestablishment1010 / 34evolve exceed excess extreme fade failure fiction flourish folk forecast formulategenerategeologyglobalgrantgravityhandlehesitatehighlighthospitalityidealimmigrantimmuneimpactimportimposeinferiorinforminquiryinstanceinstantinstrumentinsuranceinteractirritatekeenlegislationleisureliabilitylogical1111 / 34mankind mathematical military mode moreover motive multitude noveloblige opponent optimisticorganicoutputphasepreciseprejudicepresenceprimarypromptproofproposepropositionoutlookprosperityprovisionrandomrarereadilyreckonrecoveryregionregretrelievereligionresistrevolveschedulescreenselectsensitive1212 / 34significance slipsolution somewhat spitestake standardize steer. strategy stream substantialtrailtransitiontransmittransporttrialtypicalunderlieunfortunatelyunknownunlike prep.unusualurgentvainverifyviaviolencewhereasabideabsorbabundantaccelerateaccomplishaccordinglyaccuracyaccuseadoptadvisableaffiliatealcohol1313 / 34alternate ambitious ample annual application arbitrary artistic assert attach automobile awareawkwardbackgroundballoonbarelybehalfbesides prep.boundbrakebulkcapablecautionceasechannelchopclassifyclustercoincidencecommercecommunicatecomparablecompensatecompetecomplicatedconcentrateconferconfessconfineconfirmconform1414 / 34consent conservative consistent contemporary contest contradict contribution convenience costly crack criticismcriticizedeemdefinitedemocracydependencedesirabledignitydisgracedispersedisplaydistinctdistinguishdiversiondominatedoomdoubtfuldragdramaticeleganteliminateeliteembraceencounterengineenhanceenrich.envyepidemicexaggerate1515 / 34exceedingly exceptional excessive exhaust expandexpose faulty favourable feature female fertilefiercefilefinanceflexiblefluctuateforthfoundationframefrontierfrustratefuriousfurthermoreglimpseglobegradualhardshiphastenhemispherehosthouseholdhumbleignorantillegalimpressionincorporateindicativeindifferentinitialinitiate1616 / 34initiative inject injury input install instructor intense intensive interfere interior intervalinvestisolatejamkindnessknotlaughterleadinglikewiselimitationloanlumpmagnitudemaintenancemanipulatemediummigratemildmonetarymoodmultiplemunicipalmythnecessitynerveobjectiveoccupationoptionalorientorientation1717 / 34original overcome overlook overseas overwhelming owing parallel paralyze partial participant passportperceivepercentageperplexpersistpersonnelphilosopherplausiblepopportionposepracticallyprecedeprescribeprocedureproductiveprofoundpuzzlequalifyquestionablequoteragerationalrawrectifyreinforcerelationshipreliablereliefremote1818 / 34render renew resent reserve resort restrict resume retire retreat revenue reverseroutinerudesacrificescopeseniorsensationseriessevereshortlyshrinksimplifysketchsplitsqueezestationarystimulatestumblesubmitsubstitutesubtlesuggestionsuperiorsurpasssuspicioussustainsymboltaxteenagertempt.1919 / 34thorough thrive timelytrait transfer triumphtwin undergo undertake unique universal urgevalidityvanishvaryvehiclevirtualvirtuevirusvitalvolcanovolumewitnessworthyvelocityyieldabsorptionabundanceacademyaccommodateaccordanceaccumulateaccurateacquaintadjectiveadjoinadjustadmirationagentagitateagony2020 / 34alarm alien amaze ambiguous ambulance amend amuse analogy anchor angle anonymousapartapartmentappearanceapplianceappointapprovalapprovearithmeticassaultassistassistanceassuranceastonishastronomyaugmentautomaticavailavailableawardbearingbeastbehavebetraybillionbiologyblankboastboldborder2121 / 34bore boundary brand breed brilliant burden bypass cable calendar campus cancelcastcasualtycatholiccautiouscementchipcirculatecircuscivilizeclarityclashclaspcluecocainecollapsecollectioncolonycombatcomedycommutecompatiblecomplexitycomplimentcompoundcomprehensivecompromiseconceiveconceptionconcise2222 / 34conclude condemn condense confidential confirmation conquer conscious consensus consist conspicuous constituentconsultantconsumecontemptcontinualcontinuouscontroversialconveyconvictioncoordinatecopecorecorrespondcorruptcounterpartcraftcunningcursedamdeadlydeceivededicatededucedefenderdeficiencydelicatedenotedepositdescendantdestiny2323 / 34detect detector deteriorate devise diagnose dictatedisable disguise dismiss disorder disposedissolvedistributedisturbdisturbancedivisiondivorcedocumentdomaindomesticdominantdosedramadroughtdurationearnestearthquakeeaseeconomicaleditoreditorialelaborateemergencyemotionalempireendeavorentertainequalityessenceevaluation2424 / 34exchange excitement exclusive exemplify exert exhibit expansion expertise expire explore explosiveexposureextensionfabricatefacilitatefamefinitefleeflingflockflushforeignerforeseefractionfrictionfulfillfusefurnacegeargeneralizegeometryglittergloomygloryglowgovernorgrammaticalgrandgraspgrip2525 / 34guideline hamper handicap harmony haste hasty heroin hinder historic hitherto holyhostilehumanityidenticalidentityignoranceilluminateimaginativeimitateimplementimplicitimpressimproperinadequateincidentallyincredibleindexindispensableinductioninferinferenceingredientinherentinnumerableinsightinspectinspireinstructintegrateintegrity2626 / 34interrupt intervene intimate invalidinvasion invisible invitation joint junction lateral leakleanleaplegendlengthenlestlibrarianlikelihoodliquidliterallyliterarylocatelogicloyalmagnificentmanuscriptmaskmassive amatematuremeasurablemercymicroscopeminimummiserymisfortunemobilemoderatemodestmolecule2727 / 342828 / 34momentary musician mute mutualmysterious nasty negativenegligible neutralnonetheless nowhere notify nucleus numerousobstacle occasional occasionally occupy occurrenceoffset oppress orbit orderly outset overtakeoverwhelm pacificpainstaking panicparliament participate particle passion passive patent peculiar penaltyperiodical perishperspective2929 / 34plastic plentiful plug plunge plus poison polish poll portraypositive preach vtvi predominant prefacepreference preliminary preparation preserve prevailprevalent previous prime primitive princepriority privacy probability proceed proclaimproficiency profileprohibitprominent proposal prosper protestpsychology pump punctualpurchasepursuit3030 / 34quantitative quit racial rank ratiorealization rear rebel reclaim recommendreconcile recruitrefreshment refusal reignrelax reliability reliance rely remedyrepay representative reservation reservoir resistance resolutionrestore restrain surgeon restraintretailreviserevolt rhythm rigid rope route rumor sailor scantyscare scorn scrape segment session settlement shallow shield shortage simplicity simulateskilfulslackslightsoaksophisticatedspeakerspecifyspeculatespillspitspoilsponsorspurstabilitystaffstandpointstartlestatementsteadystemstrainstrengthenstretchstridestripsuesuperficialsupplementsuppress3131 / 34supreme suspend suspicion swarm swell swift switch symphony symposium symptom synthetictacticstagtametelegraphterminalterminateterrifytextiletherebythermometerthirstthoughtfulthrilltoasttolerancetopictramtransmissiontraptribetrifletriggertripletrivialtroop .tropical .tunetutortwist3232 / 34ultimate uncertain underline undo uneasy unify unlimited upper upsetup-to-date urbanutmostvacantvaguevariablevariationvegetationverdictverticalviceviolentvividvolunteerwalletweaponwearyweavewedgewhirlwhollywidespreadwitwithdrawwrapautobiographyautobiographicautomationautomatedautomaticautomobile3333 / 34anti-terrorism antibodyanti-hero beneficial beneficiary count counterpart counteraction controversy controversial contradictcontradictioncontradictorymis-interpretstrategicmiscalculationbetweenhindmishapmisconductmiscarriagemulti-functionmulti-purposemultiplysymmetrysymmetricalsymbiosisuniformlateralunisonmonomonotonousmonopolyhomohomosexualhomogeneoushomogenizeabsorptionabundanceacademy3434 / 34。
考研1500个核心单词25天打印版
第一部分考研英语核心词汇记住建议:按规定每天晚上看1页,把自己已经记住的暂时划出来,无论多忙,当天晚上睡觉前和第二天早上都要把学习的单词复习一遍,然后再按照遗忘曲线分别过3天、7天、15天、30天、60天各复习一遍,坚持下来,到考前一周看最后一遍时,你会觉得大部分单词都已经很熟悉了。
另外,务必要把自己做过的历年真题或模拟题中阅读里遇到的生词集中整理起来,这样坚持学习,双管齐下,一定会取得良好学习效果!第1天任务rape [reip] n。
强奸;破坏,蹂躏vt.强奸;破坏,蹂躏rash [ræʃ]a.轻率的,鲁莽的[反]deliberate n。
皮疹guideline [ˈgaɪdlaɪn] n.指导方针,指导原则,准则,标准gut [ɡʌt] n。
[pl.]胆量;内脏a。
本能的vt.取出内脏refund [ˈri:fʌnd] n.v. 退款;赔偿relish [ˈrelɪʃ] n.喜好,乐趣;美味;胃口v.爱好,喜欢remnant ['remnənt] n.残余,剩余;残余物,残存部分renaissance [ri’neisns]n.[the R—]文艺复兴(时期);新生,复兴habitat [ˈhæbɪtæt]n。
(动物的)栖息地,(植物的)产地harassment [’hærəsmənt]n.骚扰,扰乱;烦恼,烦乱recycle [ˌri:ˈsaɪkl]vt。
/vi.重复利用(用过的物资),循环使用redundant [ri'dʌndənt]a。
被解雇的;多余的,过剩的refugee [ˌrefjuˈdʒi:] n。
(政治上的)避难者,难民ritual [ˈrɪtʃuəl]a。
宗教仪式的,典礼的n。
仪式,典礼;惯例robust [rəu’bʌst]a.强健的,茁壮的;有力的[反]feeble salvation [sæl'veiʃən]n.(尤指基督)救世,超度;拯救,解困sanction ['sæŋkʃən]v.同意(某事),批准,认可n。
2024年考研英语词汇
2024年考研英语词汇
1. a /eɪ/ art.一(个);每一(个);(同类事物中)任一个
2. abandon /əˈbændən/ vt.离弃,丢弃;遗弃,抛弃;放弃
3. abdomen /ˈæbdəmɛn/ n.腹,下腹(胸部到腿部的部分)
4. abide /əˈbaɪd/ vi.(abode,abided)(by)遵守;坚持
5. ability /əˈbɪlɪti/ n.能力;本领;才能,才干;专门技能,天资
6. able /ˈeɪbl/ a.有(能力、时间、知识等)做某事,有本事的
7. abnormal /æbˈnɔːməl/ a.反常的,不正常的,不规则的
8. aboard /əˈbɔːd/ ad.&prep.在船(飞机、车)上;ad.上船(飞机)
9. abolish /əˈbɒlɪʃ/ vt.废除(法律、习惯等);取消
10. abound /əˈbaʊnd/ vi.大量存在;(in,with)充满,富于
11. about /əˈbaʊt/ ad.在周围;大约prep.关于;在周围a.准备
12. above /əˈbʌv/ a.上述的ad.在上面prep.在..之上,高于
13. abroad /əˈbrɔːd/ ad.到国外,在国外;在传播,在流传
14. abrupt /əˈbrʌpt/ a.突然的,出其不意的;(行为等)粗鲁无礼的
15. absence /ˈæbsəns/ n.缺乏,不存在;缺席,不在;缺席的时间
16. absent /ˈæbsənt/ a.缺席的;缺乏的,不存在的;心不在焉的。
(最全)(完整版)考研英语词汇默写版(无水印无广告无中文)
1.美式英语多用-ze2019届考研英语5500词AA/an Abandon Abide Ability Able Abnormal Aboard Abolish Abound About Above Abroad Abrupt Absence Absolute Absorb Abstract Absurd Abundance Abundant Abuse Academic Academy Accelerate AcceptAccess Acceptance Accident Accidental Acclaim Accommodate Accommodation Accompany Accomplish Accord According to Account Accountant Accumulate Accuracy Accurate2逗号隔开的部分不能使用连接词Accuse Accustom AchieveAcid Acknowledge Acquaintance Acquire Acquisition AcrossActAction Activate Activity ActorActualAcuteAdaptAddAddict Addition Additional Address Adequate Adhere Adjective AdjoinAdjust Administer Administration admire Admission Admit Adolesc ent AdoptAdult Advance Advanced Advantage Advent Advertise(z) Adventure Advice Advisable advise3.Sophisticated culture 中华文化博大精深Advocate Aerial Aeroplane Affair Affect Affiliate Affirm Afford Afraid After Afternoon Afterward Again Against Age Agency Agenda Agent Aggravate Aggressive Ago Agony Agree Agreeable Agreement Agriculture AheadAidAimAirAir-conditioning AircraftAirlineAirportAlarmAlcoholAlertAlienalienateAlikeAliveAllAllege Alleviate4.Everyday survival skill 生存技能Life skill 生活技能(吃饱饭再考虑生活的事情...)Alliance Allocate Allow Allowance Ally Almost Alone Along Alphabet Already AlsoAlter Alternate Alternative Although Altitude Altogether Always Amateur Amaze Ambiguou s Ambulance Amiable Amid Among Amount Ample Amuse Analogy Analogue Analyse Analysis Analytic Ancestor Anchor Ancient And Anecdote Angel Anger Angle Angry Animal Announ ce5.Hence = henceforth adv. 因此,今后Annoy Annual Anonymous Another AnswerAnt Anticipate Antique Anxiety Anxious Any Anyone Anything Anyway Anywhere Apart Apartment Apologi ze(s) Apology apparatus Apparent Appeal Appear Appearance Appetite Apple Appliance Applicable Application Apply Appoint Appointment Appreciate Approach appropriate Approval Approve Appro ximate April Archeology Architecture AreaArgue Argument6.Dear xxx,I,on behalf of the Students’ Union,am writing to invite you to...(几乎所有10分email的开头)Arise Arith metic Arm Army Around Arouse Arrange Array Arrest Arrival ArriveArr ogant ArtArt icle Articulate Artificial Artist ArtisticAsAsh Ashore Aside Ask Asleep Aspect Aspire Assault Assemble Assembly Assert Assess Asset Assign Assignment Assimilate Assist Assistance Assistant Associate Association Assume Assumption Assurance Assure7.Academic/intellectual elite 学术精英Astoni sh Astronaut Astronomy AtAthlete Atmosphere Atom Attach Attack Attain Attem pt Attend Attendance Attendant Attention Attitude Attor ney Att ractAtt ractive Attri bute Audien ce Audit Auditor Augment August Authen tic Author Author ity Auto Automatic Automation Autonomy Auxiliary Available Avenue Average Avoid Await Awake Award Aware Away Awkward Axis8.We will feel greatly honored to have you there and appreciate it if you could reply to our invitation at your earliest convenience.(ending)BBaby Bachelor Back Background Backward Bacterium BadBadlyBagBaitBake Balance BallBallet Balloon BallotBanBandBangBank Banquet BarBare Barely Bargain Barn Barrel Barrier Base Basic Basis Basket Basketball Battle BayBeBeam Bear Beard Beat Beautiful Because Become9.In the above picture,a flock of graduates are stopped by a four-direction fork.Bed Before Begin Beginning Behalf Behave Behaviour Behavior Behind Being Belief Believe BellBelly Belong Below Belt Beneath Beneficial Benefit Beside Besides BestBet Betray Better Between Bewilder Beyond Bias Bible Bicycle BidBigBill BillionBinBind Biography Biology BirdBirth birthday Bit10.seek employment,take postgraduate entrance exam,go abroad for further study start abusiness.(工作,考研,出国留学,创业)Bite Bitter Bizarre Black Blame Blank Bless Blind Block Blog Blood Blow Blue Blueprint Blunt Board Boast Boat Body Bold Bone Bonus Book Boom Boost Boot Booth Border Bore Born Borrow Boss Both Bother Bottom Bound Boundary BoxBoy Boycott Bracket Brain Brake Branch11.understandably,university graduates,now without the glory of intellectual elites,are facing anuncertain future and hesitant to make a choice out of a variety of possibilities.Brand Brave Breadth Break Breakdown Breast Breath Breathe Breed Brick Bridge Brief Bright Bring Brisk Broad Broadcast Brochure Brow Brown Brui se Bubble Budget Build Building BulbBulk Bulletin Bunch Burden Bureaucracy BurnBurstBuryBus Business BusyButButcher Butter fly BuyBuzzByBypass12.obscure the fact that...(掩盖事实)CCabin Cable Cafe CakeC alculate Cal e ndar Call Calm Calorie camel Camera Camp Campaign Campus Can Canal Cancel Cancer Can didate Canteen Cap Capable Capacity Cape Capital Capitalism Captive CaptureCar carbohydrate CarbonCardCareCareer Careful Carrier CarryCart Cartoon CarveCaseCashCast13.not so much A as B(不是A,而是B)Castle Casual Casualty Cat Catch Categor y CaterCa the dral Ca tho lic Cause Caution Cautious Cease Ceiling Celebrate Celebrity Cell Cement Census Cent Central Center Century Ceremony CertainCertainly Certainty CertificateChainChairChairman Challen ge ChamberChance chancellor ChangeChanel 香奈儿ChannelChaosChapter Character Characteristic Characterize Charge14.life is full of unlimited possibilities.Cha rity Charm Charter Chase Chat Cheap Cheat Cheer Cheese Chemical Chemistry Cheque Cherry Chief Child Childhood China Chip Choice Choose Chop Christian Christ mas Chronic Chur ch Cigarette Circuit Circulate Circumstance CiteCitizenCityCivil Civilization civilizeClaimClarify ClarityClashClass Classic Classical Classify Classmate15.Dear Mr.President,I am a student in our university and writing to you remind you of a worrisome situation.Classroom Clause Claw Clean Clear Clergy Clerk Clever Click ClientCliff Climate Climb Cling ClinicClip Cloak Clock Clone Close Closet Clothes ClothingCloudClubClueClusterCoachCoalCoastCocaineCodeCoffeeCognitiveCoherentCoincideCoincidenceCola 可乐ColdColla borateCollapseCollarColleagueCollege16.The two photos reflect deep love between the mother and the daughter,bringing a comforting relief from frequently reported stay-at-home children and elder mistreatment cases.Collect Collection Collective Colonial Colony Color Column Comb Combat Combination Combine Come Comedy Comfort Comfortable Command Commend Commerce Commercial Commission Commit Committee Commodity Common Communi cate Communication Community Commute companion Company Compara ble Comparative Compare Comparison Compart ment Compass Compassion Compati ble Compel Compensate Compensation Compete Competent Competi tion17.As the world becomes materially rich,wealth accumulation and pursuit of comfort become afashion trend.Competi tive Compile Complain Complaint Complement Compli ment Complete Complex Complicate Comply Component Compose Composition Compound Comprehension Comprehensive Compress Comprise Compromise Compul sory Compute Computer Conceive Concentrate Concept Conception Concern Concerning Concert Concession Concise Conclude Conclusion Concrete Condemn Condense Condition Conduct Conductor Confer Conference Confess Confidence Confi dential18.turn a blind eye to sth.(忽视)Confine Confirm Conflict Conform Confront Confuse Confusion Congress Conjunction Connect Connection Conquer Conscious Consensus Consent Consequence Consequently Conservation Conservative Consider Considerable Considerate Consideration Consist Consistent Consolidate Conspicuous Conspiracy Constant Consti tuent Constitu te Constitution Constrain Construct Construction Consult Consultant Consume Consume Consumption Contact Contain Contem plate Contemporary19.life’s priorities. (人生优先选项)Contempt Contend Content Contest Context Continent Continual Continue Continuous Contract Contradict Contradiction Contrary contra st Contribute Contribution Control Controversial Controversy Convenience Convenient Conventional Convention Conversation Conversely Convert Convey Conviction Convince CookCool Cooperate Cooperation Cooperative Coordinate CopCopeCopy Copyright Core Corner Corporation Correct Correlate18.turn a blind eye to sth.(忽视)Correspond Correspondence Corresponding CorruptCosmicCostCostlyCos tumeCotta geCouldC oun cil CounselCountCounter Counterpart CountryCouple Coupon Courage Courage CourseCourt Courtesy Cousin Cover Crab Crack Craft Crash Crawl Create Creative Creature Credit Crew Cricket Crime Criminal Cripple Crisis Criter ion Critic Critical CriticismCriticize Crop Cross Crowd Crown Crucial Crude Cruel CrushCry Cucumber Cultivate Culture Cunning CupCurbCure Curiosity Curious Current Curri culum Curse Curve Custom Customary Customer CutCycleDDailyDam Damage Damn Damp Dance Danger Dangerous DareDark Dash DataDate Database DaughterDawnDay Daytime Dazzle Dead Deadline Deadly Deal Dealer Dean Death Debate Debt Decade Deceive December Decide Decision Decisive declaration Declare Decline Decorate Decrease Dedicate Deduce Deduct Deem Deep Defaul t Defeat Defence Defect Defend Defendant Defer Deficiency Define Definite Definition Defy Degree Delay DeleteDelibe rate Delicate Delicious Delight Deliver Delivery Demand Democracy Democratic Demons trate Denote Dense Density Dental Dentist Deny Depart Department Departure Depend Dependent Depict Deposit Depress Deprive Depth Deputy Derive Desc end Descendant Describe Description Desert Dessert Deserve Design Desirable Desire Desk Despair Desperate Despite Destination DestinyDestroy Destruction Detach Detail Detect Detector dete riorate Determine Develop Device Devil Devise Devote Diagnose Dialect DictateDieDietDiffer Difference Different Differen tiate Difficult Difficulty Diffuse Dig Digest Digital Dignity Dilemma Diligent DiluteDim Dimen sion Dimini sh Dinner Dioxide Direct Direction Directly Director Directory Dirt DisableDisappear Disappoint Disaster Discern Discard Discipline Disclose Discourage Discourse Discover Discriminate Discuss Disease Disgrace Disguise Dislike Dismiss Disorder Disperse Displace Display Dispose Disposition Dispute Disregard Disrupt Dissolve Distance Distant Distin ct Distinction Distinguish Distort Distract Distribute District Distur b Disturb ance Ditch Diverse Diversion Divert Divide DividendDivision Divorce DockDoDoctor Document Documentary DollDollar Domain Dome Domestic Dominant Dominate Dominator DoomDoor Doorway Double DoubtDown Downward Doze Dozen Draft Drama Dramatic Drastic Draw Drawback Drawer Drawing Dream up Dress Drift Drink Drive Drive Driver Drop Drought Drown DrugDryDubious DueDullDumb bunny Duplicate Durable Duration DuringDustDuty Dwelling Dyed DynamicEEachEagerEarEarlyEarn Earnest EarthEase East Eastern EasyEat Ecology Economic Economical Economics Economy Edit Edition Editor Editorial Educate Effect Effective Efficiency Efficient Effort Eight Eighteen EightyEither Elaborate Elbow Elder Elderly Elect Electric Electricity Electronic Elegant Element Elementary Elevate Elevator Eleven Eligible Eliminate EliteElse Elsewhere e-mail Embark Embar rass Embed Embody Embrace Embry o Emerge Emergency Emigrate Eminent Emit Emotion Emphasis Emphasize Empirical Employ Employee Employer Employment Empty Enable Encounter EncourageEnd Endeavour Ending Endurance EndureE nemy Energetic Energy Enforce Engage Engagement Engine Engineer Engineering Enhance Enjoy Enlarge EnlightenE nor mous Enough Enquire Enrich Enroll Ensure EntailEnter Enterprise Entertain Entertainment Enthu siasm Enthusiastic EntireEntitle Entrance Entrepreneur Entry Envelope Environ ment Envisage Envy Epidemic Episode Equal EqualityEquation Equip Equipment Equivalent EraEraseErrone ous ErrorEscape Especially Essay Essence Essential Establish Establishment Estate Esteem Estimate EthicEvade EvaluateEve Even Evening Event Eventually EverEvery Everybody Everyday Everyone Everything Everywhere Evidence EvidentEvil Evolution Exact Exaggerate Exam Examine Example Exceed ExceedinglyExcel Excellent Ex ceptEx ception Exceptional Excess Excessive Exchange Excite Excitement Exclude Exclusive Excuse Executive Ex emplify Exercise ExertEx haust Exhibit Exhibition Ex ist Existence ExitExotic Expand Expansion ExpectEx pectation Expense Expensive Experience Experiment Expert Expertise Explain Explanation Explicit Exploit Explore Explosion Explosive Export Expose ExposureExpress Expression Extend Extension Extensive Extent Exterior External Extinct Extinguish Extra Extract extraord inary Extravagant ExtremeEye Eyebrow EyesightFFabric Fabricate Fabulous Face Facilitate Facility Fact Factor Factory Faculty Fade Fail Failure Faint Fair Fairly Faith Faithful Fall False Fame Familiar Family Famous FanFancy Fantastic FantasyFarFareFarm Farmer Farther Fascinate Fashion Fashionable FastFastenFatFatalFateFatherFaultFaulty Favor(u) Favorable(u) Favorite(u)Fear Fearful Feasible Feature February Federal Federation Fee Feeble Feed Feedback Feel Feeling Fellow Female Fertile Fertilizer Festival Fetch Fever FewFiberFiction Field Fierce Fifteen Fifty Fight Figure FileFillFilm Filter Final Finally Finance Financial Find Finding Fine Finish Finite Fire Firm FirstFitFitFive Fix Flag Flap Flare Flash Flavour Flavor Flaw Flee Fleet Flesh Flexible Flight Float Flock Flood Floor FlourishFlow Flower Flu Fluctuate Fly Focus Fold Folk Follow Following Fond Food Fool Foot Football For Forbid Force Forecast Foreign Foreigner Foremost Foresee Forest Forever Forge Forget ForkForm Formal Format Formation Former Formidable Formula Formulate Fortune Forty Forum Forward Fossil Foster Found FoundationFour Fourteen Fraction Fragile Fragment Frame Framework Frank Free Freedom Freeze Freight Frequent Fresh Friend Friendly Friendship Frighten From Front Frontier Frown FruitFruitful Frustrate FuelFulfilFullFumeFun Function Fund Fundamental Funeral FunnyFurFurnish Furniture Further Further Furthermore FutureGGainGalaxy Galley Gamble Game Gap Garbage Garden Garment GasGate Gather Gender Gene General Generalize Generate Generation Generous Genetic Genius Genre Gentleman Genuine Geography Geology Geometry GetGhost Giant Gigantic GiftGirlGive Glacier Glamour Glance Glare Glass Glimpse Global Globe Gloomy Glory GloveGlowGlueGoGoalGodGold Golden Good Goodness Goods Gossip Govern Government Governor Grab Grace Grade Gradual Graduate Grain Grammar Grand grandm other Grant Grape Graph Grasp Grateful Gratitude Grave Gravity Great Greedy Green Greenhouse GreyGrieveGripGroan Grocer Gross Ground GroupGrowGrowth Guarant ee Guard Guess Guidance Guide Guideline GuildGuilt Guilty GumGunGuyHHabitHailHairHalfHall Hamburger Hamper Hand Handful Handicap Handle Handsome Handwriting Happen Happy Harbor Harbour Hard Harden Hardly Hardship Hardware Harm Harmony Harness Harsh Harvest Haste HastyHateHatred Have Hawk Hazard HeHead Headache Heading Headline Health Healthy Hear Hearing Heart Heat Heaven Heavy Hedge Height Heighten Helicopter Hello HelmetHelpHelpfulHemi sphere Homo geneous HenceHerHerdHere HeritageHeroHeroinHersHerself HesitateHide Hierarchy High Highlight Highly Highway HijackHillHim Himself Hinder HipHireHis Historian Historic Historical HistoryHit Hitherto Hold Holder Hole Holiday Holy Home Homework Honest Honor Hook Hope Hopeful Horizon Hormone Horrible Horse Hospital Hospital ity Host hostage Hostile HotHotel Hour House Household Housewife Housing Hover How HoweverHugeHum Human Humanity Humble Humiliate Humor Humorous Hundred Hunger Hungry HuntHurryHurt Hydrogen Hypocrisy Hypothe sis Hysterical IIceIdeaIdeal Identical Identify Ideology IdiomIdleIf Ignorance Ignorantillillegal illiterate illness illuminate illusion illustrate illustration Image imagination Imaginative Imaginary Imagine ImitateImitation Immediate Immense Immigrant Immune Impact Impair Impatient Imperative Impetus Implement Implication Implicit Imply Import Imply Import Importance Important Impose Impossible Impress Impression Impressive Improve Improvement ImpulseInIncentive Inch Incidence Incident Incidentally Incline Include Inclusive Income Incorporate Increase Increasingly Incredible IncurIndeed IndependenceIndependent Index Indicate Indication Indicative Indifferent Indignant Indignation Indispensable Individual Indoor Induce Indulge Industrial Industrial ize Industry Inertia Inevitable InfantInfectInfer Inference Inferior Inflation Influence Influential Inform Information Infra structure Ingenious Ingredient Inhabit inhabit ant Inhale Inherent InheritInitialInitiate Initiative InjectInjureInjuryInkInnInner Innocent Innovation Innumer able InputInsectInsideInsightInsistInspect Inspire Instance Instant Instantan eous Instead InstinctInstitu te Institution Instruct Instruction Instrument Instrumental Insult Insurance Insure Integrate Integrity Intellectual Intelligence Intelligent Intend Intense Intensity Intensive Intention Interact Interest Interesting Inter fere Inter ference InteriorInter mit tent Internal InternationalInternet Inter rupt Inter vene Interview Intimate Into Intricate Intrinsic Introduce Intro duction Intrude Intui tion Invalid Invaluable Invariable Invasion Invent Invention Invest Invert Investigate Investment Invisible Invitation Invite Involve Irony Irrespective Irri gate Island Isolate IssueItItemItsItselfJJacketJamJawJea lous JeansJet JewelryJobJogJoinJointJoke Journal Journalist Journey JoyJudge Judgement Judicial JulyJump June Junior JunkJuryJust Justice Justify Juve nile KKeen KeepKey Keyboard KidKillKilo Kilometer KinKind Kindness King Kingdom Kit Kitchen KneeKnit Knock Knot Know KnowledgeLLab Laboratory Label Labor Lack Ladder Lack LadyLagLame Land Landlord Language Laptop Large Largely LastLate Lately Later Lateral Latitude Latter Laugh Laughter Launch Laundry LawLawn Lawyer LayLayer Layoff Layout Lead Leadership Leading Leaf League LeakLean Leap LearnLearned Learning Least Leave LeftLeg Legal Legend Legis lation Legitimate Leisure Length Less Lesson LestLetLetter Level Lever Liability Liable Liberal Liberate Liberty Library License LieLife Lifetime LiftLightLike Likelihood Likely Likewise Limb Limit Limita tion Limited Line Linguistic LinkLip LiquidLiquor List Listen Literacy Literally Litera ture Little Live Living Load Loan Lobby Local Locate Location Lodge Log Logic Logical Lonely Long Look Loom Loosen Lord Lose Loss Lot Lottery Loud Lounge Love Low Lower Loyal Loyalty Luck Lucky Luggage Lumber Lump Lunch Lung Luxury。
(完整word版)考研核心词汇篇(带音标)
核心词汇(一)1,abound[əˈbaund] v.大量存在; 富足(in); 充足, 充满, 多产(with)acclaim[əˈkleim] n.v.欢呼,喝彩;称赞addict [ˈædikt]n.v.使沉溺,使入迷;使成瘾adore[əˈdɔ:] v崇拜, 敬爱; 爱慕; 极喜爱advent [ˈædvənt]n.尤指不寻常的人或事物的)出现,到来affluent [ˈæfluənt]a.富裕的;丰富的;富饶的album [ˈælbəm]n.(用以粘贴照片﹑邮票等的)粘贴簿,签名簿;一套唱片,一套录音磁带amiable[ˈeimjəbl] a.和蔼可亲的,令人愉悦的amid [əˈmid]在…中间,在…之中anecdote[ˈænikdəut] n.轶事,趣闻2,anguish[ˈæŋɡwiʃ] n. (身体上的)剧痛,(精神上的)极度痛苦,悲痛v. 使极度痛苦,感到极度的痛苦appal / appall [əˈpɔ:l]vt.使惊骇,使丧胆arrogant[ˈærəɡənt]a.傲慢的,自大的aspire[əsˈpaiə]vt.渴望,追求;有志于(to, for, after )asset[ˈæset] n.〔~s〕资产;财产;宝贵(或有益)的人(或东西),优点,auction[ˈɔ:kʃən]拍卖audit [ˈɔ:dit]n.v.查(帐等),替…查帐;〈美〉旁听(大学课程)auditorium[ˌɔ:diˈtɔ:riəm] n.听众席, 观众席;会堂,礼堂authentic[ɔ:ˈθentik] a.可靠的,可信的;真的,真正的,逼真的autonomy[ɔ:ˈtɔnəmi]n.自治,自治权;人身自由,自主权3,awe [ɔ:]n.v.(对神等的)敬畏,(对权势等的)畏怯;(壮观等引起的)惊奇,惊叹v. 使敬畏,使畏怯;使惊奇,使惊叹bait[beit]n.毒饵, 诱饵,诱惑物;v. 引诱,诱惑ballot[ˈbælət] n. (无记名)投票用纸,选票;投票表决(法),投票选举(法),投票(选举)权;投票总数,投票记录v. 投票,抽签决定banquet[ˈbæŋkwit] n.宴会,宴席v. 设宴款待,宴请;赴宴,参加宴会barren [ˈbærən] a.(土地等)贫瘠的,荒芜的; 不(生)育的,不结果实的;沉闷无趣的,无吸引力的;无益的,无效果的;没有的,缺乏的(of)bear[bɛə]n.v.承受,承担;忍受;经得起(考验);带有,具有;生(孩子、幼畜);结(果实),长出(花、叶)benign[biˈnain] a.善良的,宽厚的,慈祥的;【医】(病等)无危险的,(肿瘤等)良性的;有利的,吉利的;温和的,宜人的bizarre[biˈzɑ:] a.奇形怪状的,异乎寻常的,怪诞的blackmail [ˈblækmeil]n.v.敲诈,勒索v. 敲诈,向…勒索,胁迫blueprint[ˈblu:ˈprint]n.蓝图,行动计划v. 为…制蓝图,为…制订行动计划,为…制订详细计划4,blur[blə:]v.(使)(视线等)变模糊;弄脏,玷污n. 模糊,模糊的东西;污迹,(道德方面的)污点boost [bu:st]n.推动,激励;提高,增长;广告,宣扬v. 推动,提高;增加,使增长;替…作广告,宣扬breach [bri:tʃ]n.破坏,违反,(对他人权利等的)侵害;破裂,裂口v. 破坏,违反;攻破,在…造成缺口browse [brauz] v.(牲畜)吃草,吃(on);随便翻阅,随意观看n. 浏览bruise[bru:z](人体跌﹑碰后产生的)青肿, 挫伤; (水果﹑植物等的)伤痕,(皮革等的)擦痕,(金属等的)凹痕v. 打青,碰伤;挫伤,伤害(感情等)bully[ˈbuli]恃强凌弱者,横行霸道者,恶霸v. 威吓,欺侮cardinal [ˈkɑ:dinl]最重要的,主要的,基本的;鲜红的,大红的caress [kəˈres]爱抚,抚摸,亲吻v. 爱抚,抚摸;善待,宠爱cater [ˈkeitə]承办酒席,提供娱乐节目(for);满足要求(或欲望),迎合,悉心照料(for, to)click[klik] 咔哒声,喀嚓声v. (使)发出咔哒(或喀嚓)声5,closet [ˈk lɔzit]橱,壁橱;隐蔽处,隐秘;盥洗室,厕所间,抽水马桶cohesive[kəuˈhi:siv]黏合(或聚合)在一起的,有黏合(聚合)性的;团结的,结合的compassion [kəmˈpæʃən]同情,怜悯compose [kəmˈpəuz]组成,构成;创作(音乐、文学作品),为…谱曲;使(自己、思想等)准备好,使平静composition[ˌkɔmpəˈziʃən]组成,构成;创作,作曲;(音乐、文学或美术)作品concede [kənˈsi:d](不情愿地)承认, 承认…为真(或正确), (在结果确定前)承认(竞选﹑比赛等)失败;容许,让步consecutive[kənˈsekjutiv] 连续的;按逻辑顺序的,连贯的console [kənˈsəul]安慰,抚慰,慰问conspire[kənˈspaiə](共同)密谋,搞阴谋(with);合作,协力constrain [kənˈstrein]强迫,迫使;限制,约束,禁闭;压制,抑制(from)6,contemplate [ˈkɔntempleit]思忖,对…作周密思考;(沉思地)注视,凝视;盘算,打算copyright [ˈkɔpirait]版权v. 以(获得)版权保护(作品),获得…的版权a. 受版权保护的,获得版权的,有关版权的correlate [ˈkɔrileit](使)相关,(使)关联cosy[ˈkəuzi]暖和舒适的,舒适的,安逸的;自得的,自满的;亲密无间的,相互勾结的,默契的credential[kriˈdenʃəl] [~s] 证明书,证件cruise[kru:z] 航行, 航游, 巡航,游弋;(飞机﹑汽车等)以经济巡航速度行驶;徘徊于,缓慢行驶于n. 航行,航游,巡航,游弋curb[kə:b]控制,约束,抑制damn[dæm]〔表示厌烦﹑失望等〕该死的,他妈的,讨厌v. 指责,谴责,咒骂;使失败,注定…要失败n. 咒骂;〈口〉丝毫,一点点datum [ˈdeɪtəm, ˈdætəm, ˈdɑ:təm](〔复〕data )资料, 材料,数据delegate[ˈdel iɡit]代表v. 委派(或选举)…为代表;授(权),把…委托给别人7,denounce[diˈnauns] 谴责,指责,痛斥;告发,控告discreet [disˈkri:t](言行)谨慎的,慎重的;朴素的,不显眼的discrepant [disˈkrepənt]有差异的,不符合的,不一致的discrepancy[disˈkrepənsi]差异,不符合,不一致;不相符之处,不一致之处disposition[ˌdispəˈziʃən] 性情,性格;意向,倾向;排列,布置;支配(权),处置(权);解决,清楚disrupt [disˈrʌpt]使破裂,使分裂,使瓦解; 扰乱,使中断dissipate[ˈdisipeit]使消散,使消失;浪费,挥霍,消耗distill[diˈstil] 蒸馏,用蒸馏法提取(或提炼﹑生产﹑去除);吸取…的精华,〈喻〉净化,提炼dwarf[dwɔ:f] 矮子v. 使矮小,阻碍…的生长;使显得矮小,使相形见拙ebb [eb]落潮,退潮;低落,衰退v. (潮)落,(潮)退;低落,衰退8,eccentric [ikˈsentrik](人﹑行为﹑举止等)古怪的,怪僻的n. 古怪的人,怪僻的人elapse [iˈlæps](时间)消逝,过去n. (时间的)流逝,逝去elder [ˈeldə]年龄较大的,资格较老的eligible[ˈelidʒəbl]有资格当选的, 在法律上(或道德上)合格的e-mail 电子邮件v. 给…发电子邮件eminent [ˈeminənt](在地位﹑学识﹑品德等方面)出众的,卓越的,著名的;显著的,突出的endow [inˈdau]资助,捐赠;给予,赋予,认为…本具有某种气质(with)entityˈentiti]实际存在物,实体,独立存在体;存在envisage [inˈvizidʒ]想象, 设想;正视,面对escalate [ˈeskəleit](使)逐步上升,(使)逐步扩大9,escort [ˈeskɔ:t]护航部队,护卫队;护送,护航v. 护送,为…护航esteem[isˈti:m]尊重,敬重;认为,以为n. 尊重,敬重evacuate [iˈvækjueit]撤离,撤出,撤走evade [iˈveid] (巧妙地)逃脱,躲开;回避,逃避;使为难,难倒evoke [iˈvəuk]唤起,引起;使人想起,使人产生(回忆﹑联想等);使再现,描绘出exempt [iɡˈzempt]免除,豁免(from)a. 被免除(义务﹑责任等)的,被豁免的fake[feik]伪造,捏造;伪装,假装n. 假货,赝品a. 假的,伪造的,冒充的fantasy[ˈfæntəsi] 想象,幻想federate[ˈfedərit] 同盟的,联邦的formidable [ˈfɔ:midəbl]可怕的,令人畏惧的;难以克服的,难以对付的10,foster[ˈfɔstə]培养,促进,鼓励;养育,收养;抱有(希望等)foul[faul]难闻的,令人恶心的;邪恶的,无耻的;(天气)恶劣的,有暴风雨的;〈口〉讨厌的,糟透了的v. 弄脏,污染;玷污,破坏fragile[ˈfrædʒail] 易碎的, 易损坏的;脆弱的,虚弱的;纤细的,精细的fraud [frɔ:d]欺骗(行为),诡计,骗人的东西;【律】诈欺,诈骗futile [ˈfju:tail]无益的,无效的,无用的;不重要的,微不足道的;(人)愚蠢的futility [fju:ˈtɪlətɪ]无益,无效;无意义,无聊;无益的事,无效果的行动glamour[ˈɡlæmə]魅力,诱惑力;迷人的美,妖艳gorgeous[ˈɡɔ:dʒəs]绚丽的,灿烂的;〈口〉令人十分愉快的,极好的graph[ɡrɑ:f] 图,图表,曲线图graphic[ˈɡræfik] 图(或图表﹑曲线图)的,用图(或图表等)解释的11,grim [ɡrim]无情的,严酷的,残忍的;坚定的,不屈的;阴森的,令人生畏的;可怕的,讨厌的grope [ɡrəup]暗中摸,摸索,摸索着前进guide [ɡaid]给…领路,给…导游;指导,指导…的行动n. 向导,指导者;导游;手册,指南guidance[ˈɡaidəns]指导,咨询guideline [ˈɡaidlain]〔常作~s〕指导方针,指导原则,准则,标准harass [ˈhærəs, həˈræs]骚扰,扰乱;不断打扰,烦扰harsh[hɑ:ʃ] 手感粗糙的,毛糙的;难吃的,难闻的;刺耳的,难听的;严厉的,无情的,苛刻的,艰苦的;不平的,崎岖的humiliate[hjuˈmilieit] 羞辱,使丢脸humiliating [hju(:)ˈmɪlɪeɪtɪŋ]使蒙受耻辱的,丢脸的idiot [ˈidiət]白痴,笨蛋a. 极愚蠢的,白痴似的12,illusion [iˈlju:ʒən]错觉,幻觉;幻想,错误的观念impart[imˈpɑ:t]给予(尤指抽象事物),传授;告知,透露imperative [imˈperətiv]必要的,紧急的;命令的,强制的n. 必要的事,紧急的事;命令,规则incentive [inˈsentiv]刺激,激励,动机a. 刺激(性)的,鼓励(性)的,奖励(性)的indulge [inˈdʌldʒ]沉溺于,肆意从事;使高兴,让…享受一下;纵容,迁就;〈口〉抽烟,喝酒,暴饮暴食infect[inˈfekt] 【医】传染,感染;使受影响,感染infection [inˈfe kʃən]【医】传染,感染;影响,感染;传染病inhibit[inˈhibit] 抑制,约束installment [inˈstɔ:lmənt]分期付款;(分期连载的)部分a. 分期付款的intelligence[inˈtelidʒəns]智力,智慧;情报,情报机构,情报人员;消息,信息13,intelligible[inˈtelidʒəbl] 可理解的,清楚的interim[ˈintərim] 间歇,过渡时期a. 过渡时期的,临时的intersect[ˌɪntəˈsekt] 横穿,相交,交叉intersection [intəˈsekʃən]横断,交叉,交点,十字路口intrigue [inˈtri:ɡ]阴谋,诡计,密谋;(尤指复杂的)情节,吸引力v. 耍阴谋,施诡计;激起…的好奇心(或兴趣),迷住intriguing [ɪnˈtri:gɪŋ]引起好奇心(或兴趣)的,有迷惑力的intrinsic[inˈtrinsik] 固有的,本质的,内在的intrude [inˈtru:d]侵入,闯入;侵扰,打扰;把…强加(在)(on, upon,把…硬挤(入)(into)intrusive[inˈtru:siv]侵入的,闯入的,打扰的invariable[ɪnˈveəri:əbəl]不变的,始终如一的14,invert[inˈvə:t] 使反向,使倒转,使颠倒inverse [ɪnˈvɜ:s, ˈɪnˌvɜ:s]相反的,倒转的,反向的n. 相反,反面irony[ˈaiərəni] 反语,冷嘲;具有讽刺意味的事,令人啼笑皆非的局面ironic[aɪˈrɔnɪk] 冷嘲的,挖苦的;具有讽刺意味的,令人啼笑皆非的;用反语的,挖苦人的junk[dʒʌŋk] 废弃的旧东西,废旧杂物;〈口〉破烂,垃圾,乌七八糟的东西juvenile[ˈdʒu:vinail] 少年的;适合于青少年的,青少年特有的;幼稚的,不成熟的核心词汇(二)lay 置放,搁;产(卵),下(蛋);铺设layoff 临时解雇(期);休息,停歇legitimate [liˈdʒitimit]合法的,法律认可的;正当的,合理的,合乎常规的literate[ˈlitərit]有读写能力的,有文化修养的;熟练的,通晓的literacy [ˈlitərəsi]识字,有文化,读写能力15,lure[luə]吸引力,诱惑力,诱惑物v. 吸引,诱惑malign[məˈlaɪn]恶意的, 邪恶的;有害的;【医】恶性的,致命的,癌的meditate [ˈmedɪˌteɪt]沉思,深思,冥想(on, upon)menac[ˈmenəs]e 威胁,威吓;威胁性言行,具有危害性的人(或事物)v. 威胁,威吓,使遭受危险mere [miə]只不过的,仅仅的merely 仅仅,只,不过merge [mə:dʒ] (使)(企业﹑团体等)合并;(使)合为一体;(使)渐渐消失merger [ˈmɜ:dʒə](公司﹑企业等的)合并metaphor[ˈmetəfə]隐喻,比喻,比喻说法mingle[ˈmiŋɡl] 混合,相混合;使结合,使联合16,motive[ˈməutiv] 动机,目的a. 运动的,发动的,促进的motivate[ˈməutiveit] 使有动机,激起,激发obsess [əbˈses, ɔb-](幻想﹑定见等)迷住,使心神不宁obsession [əbˈseʃən]着迷,着魔,困扰;【心】强迫观念,强迫症optimum [ˈɔptiməm]最大限度,最佳效果,最佳条件a. 最优的,最佳的optimize[ˈɔptəˌmaɪz]使尽可能完善,最有效地进行outing 短途旅游,远足;a. 短途旅游的,供短途旅游用的overturn[ˌəuvəˈtə:n] (使)翻转, 打翻,(使)倒下;颠覆,破坏panorama[ˌpænəˈrɑ:mə] 全景,全貌;概述,概论pathetic[pəˈθetik]可怜的,可悲的17,peer[piə]同等地位的人,同辈,同事;(才能﹑学识等方面)相匹敌的人permeate [ˈpə:mieit]弥漫,充满;渗入,渗透;影响,感染persevere [ˌpə:siˈviə]坚持不懈,锲而不舍(in, at, with)perseverance[ˌpɜ:səˈvɪərəns]坚持不懈,锲而不舍plead[pli:d] 恳求,请求,答辩,辩护;提出…为理由,提出……为借口plea [pli:] n. 恳求,请求;借口,托辞;申诉,辩护plight[plait] 困境,苦境poke[pəuk] 戳,捅;伸出,突出;搜索,探问;干涉,介入n. 戳,捅,拨弄polar[ˈpəulə] 地极的,极地的;(性质﹑特点等)正好相反的,截然对立的polarize[ˈpəʊləˌraɪz] 使两极化,使分化,使集中18,ponder[ˈpɔndə] 思考,考虑;衡量,估量;回想,反思portray[pɔ:ˈtrei] 画,描绘;表演,饰演preclude[priˈklu:d] 排除, 防止,阻止predecessor [ˈpri:disesə]前任,前辈;(被取代的)原有事物,前身pregnant [ˈpreɡnənt]怀孕的,妊娠的;充满的,丰富的,多产的premium [ˈpri:miəm]奖品,奖金;额外补贴,津贴a. 高级的,优质的;售价高的,高价的prestige [presˈti:ʒ]威信,威望;影响力,吸引力prestigious [preˈsti:dʒəs, -ˈstɪdʒəs]有威望的,有威信的,受尊敬的prone[prəun] 有…倾向的,易于…的,很可能…的prosecute[ˈprɔsikju:t]对…提起公诉,告发,检举;彻底进行,执行19,prosecutor [ˈprɔsɪˌkju:tə,ˈprɒsɪkjuːtə(r)]检查官,公诉人;原告,起诉人;(行动﹑工程﹑商业等的)从事者prospect[ˈprɔspekt] 将要发生的事,期望中的事,预期,指望;景象,景色;[常作~s] (成功、得益等的)可能性,机会,(经济、地位等的)前景,前途;可能成为…的人,合适的人选prudent [ˈpru:dnt]审慎的,小心的;精明的,深谋远算的;节俭的,善于经营的prudence [ˈpru:dns]审慎,小心;精明,深谋远算;节俭,善于经营quest [kwest](历时较长的)寻求,调查研究v. 寻找,寻求questionable [ˈkwestʃənəbəl]有问题的,有怀疑的,可疑的questionnaire [ˌkwestiəˈnɛə](通常用于收集信息或意见的)一组问题,调查表radiate[ˈreidieit] (光、热等) 辐射,发射;发散,传播radiant [ˈreidiənt]明亮照耀的,光辉灿烂的;容光焕发的,洋溢着幸福的;【物】发光的,辐射的radiation[ˌreidiˈeiʃən] 发光,发热,辐射(作用);发散,传播20,rash[ræʃ] 鲁莽的,轻率莽撞的;仓促作出的,轻率说出的reassure[ˌri:əˈʃuə,ˌriːəˈʃʊə(r)] 向…再保证,使放心,使消除顾虑reassurance [ˌri:əˈʃʊərɵns]再保证,再安慰reassuring [ˌri:əʃʊərɪŋ]安慰(性)的,鼓励(性)的recede[riˈsi:d] 退,后退;变得渺茫,变得模糊;(男子头发)开始从前额向后脱落;撤回,背离(from);减少,下降recession [riˈseʃən,rɪˈseʃn]后退,撤回;(经济的)衰退(期)receive[riˈsi:v] 收到,得到;领受,接受;容纳,承受receipt [riˈsi:t]收到,接到;发票,收据;收入,进款reception [riˈsepʃən]接待,欢迎;招待会,欢迎会;接待,容纳;(无线电、电视的)接收,接收情况recipient [riˈsipiənt]接受者,接受器a. 接受的,容纳的21,reckless[ˈreklis]不顾虑的,不介意的(of);不顾后果的,鲁莽的recur [riˈkə:]再发生,反复出现;再现,重新浮上心头recurrence[riˈkʌrəns]再发生,复发,重新出现recurrent [rɪˈkɜ:rənt, -ˈkʌr-]一再发生的,反复出现的,周期性的recycle[ˌri:ˈsaikl](使)再循环;回收利用,重新使用redundant[riˈdʌndənt]过多的,剩余的,累赘的;〈主英〉(因人员过剩而)被解雇的,失业的;清一色的,千篇一律的redundancy[rɪˈdʌndənsi:] 多余(物),剩余(物);累赘,冗长;裁员,解雇refrain [riˈfrein]忍住,节制(from);克制,抑制refund[ri:'fʌnd]退还,偿还n. 退还,偿还;退款,偿还金额rein [rein]〔常作~s〕缰绳;控制,约束;控制权,支配权v. 用缰绳勒住;驾驭;控制,约束22,remnant [ˈremnənt]残余,剩余;〔常作~s〕残存部分,残余分子; 边角剩料,零布头renaissance[riˈneisns] 再生,复活,复兴repress[rɪˈpres] 抑制,约束;镇压,平息repression[riˈpreʃən] 抑制,压制;镇压,制止;【心】压抑repressive[rɪˈpresɪv] 抑制的,压制的,强制的,镇压的;【心】压抑的resent [riˈzent]愤恨,怨恨retention [riˈtenʃən]保留,保持;保留物,保持力;记忆(力)retort [riˈtɔ:t]反驳,回嘴;反击,报复retrieve[riˈtri:v] 重新得到,收回,取回;【计】检索;使恢复,使再生;挽回,挽救,纠正retrospect[ˈretrəspekt]回顾,回想,追溯23,retrospection[retrə'spekʃ(ə)n]回顾,回想,追溯retrospective[ˌretrəˈspektɪv] 回顾的,回想的,追溯的;向后看的,往后的reveal[riˈvi:l] 揭示,揭露;展现,显示rigour [ˈrɪgə]严格,苛严,严厉;(生活等的)艰苦,(气候等的)严酷rigorous[ˈriɡərəs]严格的,严厉的;严峻的,严酷的riot[ˈraiət]暴乱,骚乱robust[rəuˈbʌst]强壮的,强健的;坚定的,坚强的sanction[ˈsæŋkʃən]准许,批准;赞许,支持,鼓励;制裁,惩罚sane [sein]心智健全的,神志正常的;清醒的,明智的;无疾病的,健康的sarcastic[sɑ:ˈkæstik] 讽刺的,嘲笑的,挖苦的; 好挖苦的,尖刻的24,sarcasm [ˈsɑ:ˌkæzəm]讽刺,挖苦,嘲笑saturate[ˈsætʃəreit] 浸透,渗透;使充满,使饱和scandal [ˈskændl]丑事,丑闻;恶意诽谤,流言蜚语;反感,愤慨scrutiny[ˈskru:tini]详细的检查(或审查),仔细的观察;细看,监视scrutinize [ˈskru:tnˌaɪz]详细检查,仔细观察seeming[ˈsi:mɪŋ]表面上的,貌似真是而其实未必的seemingly[ˈsi:miŋli]表面上地,貌似真是而其实未必地segregate [ˈseɡriɡeit] (使)隔离,(使)分开sense [sens]感官,官能;感觉;观念,意识;判断力,鉴赏力;见识,智慧;道理,合理性;意义,含义v.感觉到,觉察到,意识到sensible [ˈsensəbl]明智的,合情理的;可注意到的,明显的25,sensitive [ˈsensitiv]敏感的,容易生气的,神经过敏的sentiment[ˈsentimənt] 思想感情,情操;感情,情绪;伤感情绪,多愁善感;〔常作~s〕意见,观点sentimental[ˌsentəˈmentl]充满柔性的;多愁善感的,感伤的series [ˈsiəri:z][单复同] 连续,接连,一系列;广播(或电视)系列节目serial [ˈsiəriəl]连续的,排成系列的,顺序排列的;分期连载的,分期偿还的setback [ˈsetbæk]挫折,失败shabby [ˈʃæbi]破破烂烂的,衣衫褴褛的;失修的,破败的;卑鄙的,不光彩的shatter [ˈʃætə](使)粉碎,破坏,毁坏;〈口〉使心烦意乱,使震惊skeptic [ˈskeptɪk]怀疑(论)者skeptical [ˈskeptikəl]惯于(或倾向于)怀疑的,表示怀疑的(about)26,skim[skim]从…撇去浮物,去除表面异物;浏览,阅读skip[skip]跳,跳跃,跳过;〈口〉略读,迅速阅读;〈口〉故意略去,有意不出席(会议等)slam [slæm]使劲关,使劲扔,使劲推;风风火火地进行,奋力行进soar[sɔ:] 高飞,翱翔;高耸,屹立;猛增,剧增;飞腾,高涨soaring [ˈsɔ:riŋ]高耸的;猛增的,剧增的;飞腾的,高涨的sociable [ˈsəuʃəbl]好交际的,合群的;社交的,交际的solid [ˈsɔlid]坚固的,实在的;团结的,全体一致的;彻底的,完全的solidarity[ˌsɔliˈdæriti]团结一致,休戚相关solitary [ˈsɔlitəri]单独的,独自的;单个的,唯一的;隐居地,孤独的;荒凉的,偏僻的solitude [ˈsɔlitju:d]孤零,独居,寂寞;偏僻,荒凉27,spacious[ˈspeiʃəs]宽广的,宽敞的;广阔的,无边无际的;开阔的,开朗的;自由自在的,奢华的stagger [ˈstæɡə](使)摇晃,(使)蹒跚;(使)犹豫,(使)动摇n. 摇晃,蹒跚staggering [ˈstægərɪŋ]摇晃的,蹒跚的;令人吃惊的,使人束手无策的;巨大的,大得惊人的staple[ˈsteipl]主要产品,主要商品;主要成分,主要内容;主食a. 最重要的,基本的,经常需要的statute[ˈstætju:t] 法令,法规;章程,条例stereotype[ˈstiəriətaip] 陈规,老套,刻板模式v. 使成为陈规,使成为老套,使变得刻板stereotyped[ˈsteri:əˌtaɪpt, ˌstɪə-] 已成陈规的,老一套的,刻板的;(看法等)固定不变的,定型的strenuous[ˈstrenjuəs]紧张的,艰苦的,繁重的;劲头十足的,发奋的;强烈的,激烈的;费劲的,费力的stroll[strəul]散步,溜达,闲逛stun[stʌn]把…打昏,使昏迷;使震惊,使目瞪口呆28,stunning [ˈstʌnɪŋ]打昏的,打得不省人事的;令人震惊的;绝妙的,极好的subject[ˈsʌbdʒikt] 题目,主题;学科,科目;主语a. 受…支配的(to);易受…的,易患…的(to);需要…的,将会…的subjective[sʌbˈdʒektiv]主观的,主观上的subsidy[ˈsʌbsidi] 津贴,补贴subsidiary [ˈsʌbsidaiz]辅助的,附带的;隶属的,附属的;补贴的,津贴的subsidize [ˈsʌbsidaiz]补贴,资助suffice[səˈfais] 足够,满足要求sufficiency[səˈfɪʃənsi:] 〔常与不定冠词连用〕(财富﹑收入﹑能力等)足量,充足sufficient [səˈfiʃənt]足够的,充足的summit[ˈsʌmit] 最高点,顶点;〈喻〉顶峰,极点;最高级会议a. 最高级的,政府首脑间的29,superstition[ˌsju:pəˈstiʃən]迷信,迷信思想,迷信行为,盲目的恐惧(或崇拜)superstitious [ˌsju:pəˈstɪʃəs]迷信的,由迷信引起的,受迷信思想支配的susceptible [səˈseptəbl]易受感动的,易动感情的,多情的;易受影响的;可能有…的;敏感的,过敏的temperament [ˈtempərəmənt]气质,性情,性格;容易兴奋的性格,易变的性情temperamental [ˌtemprəˈmentl, ˌtempərə-]气质的,性情的,性格的;易兴奋的,易激动的;〈口〉(机器等)性能不稳定的texture[ˈtekstʃə] (织物的)密度,质地;(材料的)结构,构成;本质,特征thrift[θrift] 节俭,节约thriftless 不节约的,浪费的;无用的,无价值的thrifty[ˈθrɪfti:] 节俭的,节约的;繁荣的,茂盛的toll [təul](道路﹑桥梁等的)通行费,服务费,设施使用费;代价,损失,伤亡人数30,torment [ˈtɔ:ment]折磨,使痛苦,使烦恼;纠缠,戏弄toxic[ˈtɔksik] 中毒的,由中毒引起的;有毒的,有害的transcend [trænˈsend]超出,超越;胜过,优于transcendent [trænˈsendənt]超越的,卓越的transcendental[ˌtrænsenˈdentl]超越的,超越一般常识的,卓越的,杰出的trash[træʃ]废物,垃圾;拙劣的文学(或艺术)作品v. 丢弃,把…扔进垃圾箱;破坏,伤害trigger[ˈtriɡə] (枪等的)扳机,引爆器;引起反应(或一连串事件)的行动v. 扣动扳机,发射;〈口〉发动,引起vulgar [ˈvʌlɡə]庸俗的,粗俗的;猥亵的,下流的;粗鲁的,不优雅的;通行的,流行的;通俗语的,方言的vulnerable [ˈvʌlnərəbl]易受伤的,脆弱的;易受影响的,易受诱惑的,敏感的wretched [ˈretʃid]不幸的,可怜的,苦恼的;令人苦恼的,使人难受的;极坏的,恶劣的;无耻的,可鄙的熟词僻义(1994-2000)31,embrace[imˈbreis]包括;接受,信奉;拥抱preferred[priˈfə:d] 有优先权的exceptional [ikˈsepʃənl]特殊的;例外的prejudice[ˈpredʒudis]损害;偏见dormant[ˈdɔ:mənt]暂停活动的;潜在的;睡着的serve[sə:v]有作用act[ækt] 法案;(戏剧的)一幕govern [ˈɡʌvən]适用于,管理term[tə:m] 条款,术语;学期personality[ˌpə:səˈnæliti]人物,名人;个性,人格fine[fain]细微的32,secure[siˈkjuə]获得,得到;a. 安全的rather[ˈrɑ:ðə] 恰恰相反;相当knowledge[ˈnɔlidʒ]知道;知识aggressive[əˈɡresiv]有进取心的,大胆的;侵犯的reasoning [ˈri:zənɪŋ]推理interpret[inˈtə:prit]解释,口译assume [əˈsju:m]假设,承担,采用mental[ˈmentl]心理的,精神的,智力的account [əˈkaunt]描述;叙述coverage [ˈkʌvəridʒ]新闻报道,覆盖33,launch[lɔ:ntʃ]发起,开展,发射grant [ɡrɑ:nt]授予,同意,准予line 思路engage[ˌɔŋɡɑ:ˈʒei]雇用,使参与dictate[dikˈteit]命令,口授,听写render [ˈrendə]使得;给予;翻译discipline[ˈdisiplin]训练,学科;纪律acute [əˈkju:t]敏锐的;(病)急性的fair[fɛə]集市,交易会,博览会virtually[ˈvə:tʃuəli] 几乎,实际上34,authority[ɔ:ˈθɔriti]当局import[ˈimpɔ:t]意义,重要性,含义;进口,输入implication[ˌɪmpliˈkeiʃən]含义,暗示passage[ˈpæsidʒ]通过;段落otherwise[ˈʌðəwaiz]在其他方面,否则diversion[daiˈvə:ʃən]消遣,转移harsh [hɑ:ʃ]严酷的,严厉的;难听的frontier[ˈfrʌnˌtiə]前沿,新领域;边境settlement [ˈsetlmənt]定居地,解决convention [kənˈvenʃən]习俗;大会,会议;公约35,abuse[əˈbju:s]滥用;虐待;谩骂perceptual[pəˈseptjuəl] 感知的,知觉的perception[pəˈsepʃən]感知,察觉;理解radically[ˈrædɪkəlɪ]根本地,极端地,激进地group [ɡru:p]分组,分类late 已故的;迟的,晚的close完成ground[ɡraund]理由,根据latitude[ˈlætitju:d] (言语、行动等的)回旋余地,自由;纬度conduct[kənˈdʌkt]指挥,管理;行为36,favorable[ˈfeɪvərəbəl, ˈfeɪvrə-] 有利的,顺利的,赞许的bid[bid]企图,努力contention[kənˈtenʃən]争夺,竞争;争吵;争辩,论点establish [isˈtæbliʃ]确定;建立,确立conclusive[kənˈklu:sɪv] 有说服力的,确定性的;决定性的fashion[ˈfæʃən]方式;流行式样blunt[blʌnt]直率的;钝的trial[ˈtraiəl]审判;试验dramatize [ˈdræməˌtaɪz, ˈdrɑ:mə-]使引人注目,使戏剧化,生动地表达plague[pleiɡ]令人烦恼的事;瘟疫,灾害37,discern[diˈsə:n]区别,识别;理解span[spæn] 横跨,跨越;持续,包括;n.一段时间;跨度population[ˌpɔpjuˈleiʃən] (某地或某类)物品的总数,种群;人口slip [slip]滑倒;n. 疏忽,小错liability[ˌlaiəˈbiliti]责任,义务;债务[复数]claim[kleim]索赔;声称,主张tap [tæp]开发,利用betray[biˈtrei]背叛,出卖;暴露highlight[ˈhailait]强调,突出acquisition[ˌækwiˈziʃən]获得,学会38,panel[ˈpænl]专门小组appeal[əˈpi:l] to 呼吁;吸引;上诉impose[imˈpəuz] 强加,征(税)amount[əˈmaunt] to (意义、价值等方面)等同,接近;共计conformity[kənˈfɔ:miti] 一致,符合;遵守handicap[ˈhændikæp]障碍,不利条件;缺陷;v. 妨碍mortality[mɔ:ˈtælɪti:]必死性;死亡率;致命agent[ˈeidʒənt]动原;代理roughly[ˈrʌflɪ] 大约,大体上;粗野地class把…分类,归为39,proposition[ˌprɔpəˈziʃən]主张,建议;陈述being[ˈbi:ɪŋ]生存,存在;生物,人liberal[ˈlibərəl]自由的,思想开明的;慷慨的occupation[ˌɔkjuˈpeiʃən] 职业;占据endure[inˈdjuə]忍受,承受,持久spectacle [ˈspektəkl]景象,壮观;眼镜formulation[ˌfɔ:mjʊˈleɪʃən]构想;系统的阐述check [tʃek]控制;检查熟词僻义(2001-2007)40,entrance [ˈentrəns]进入,入口(动词enter)referee[ˌrefəˈri:] 审阅;仲裁(动词refer参考)alien[ˈeiljən]不相容的,陌生的,外国的might[mait]力量,威力(形容词mighty 强有力的)lateral[ˈlætərəl]平级的;侧面的cover 掩饰,盖住exit [ˈeksit]辞职;出口term[tə:m]把…称为,把…叫做preach[pri:tʃ] 竭力鼓吹,宣讲,讲道publicize[ˈpʌblɪˌsaɪz]宣传,公布42,build-up 积聚,增长juggle[ˈdʒʌɡl]尽力对付(文中指同时做几件事情),使保持平衡;玩杂耍well-established 固定下来的;得到确认的redundancy[rɪˈdʌndənsi:] 裁员;多余(形容词redundant多余的)address[əˈdres]向…作正式讲话,对…发表演讲version[ˈvə:ʃən]版本;说法fraction[ˈfrækʃən]小部分,片断,分数disregard [ˌdisriˈɡɑ:d]不理会,漠视(反义词regard认为)suspend[səˈspend] 暂停,中止;悬,挂muted[ˈmju:tid]温和的,趋缓的;缄默的,无言的43,swing [swiŋ]摇摆;秋千(同义词fluctuation[ˌflʌktjʊˈeɪʃɵn]波动)emerging新兴的[iˈmə:dʒ] 出现, 显现, 浮现, 暴露,形成, 发生implication [ˌɪmpliˈkeiʃən]含义,暗示(动词imply)rule[ru:l]裁决,裁定prescribe[priˈskraib] 开(药);规定(prescription处方)fuel[fjuəl] 激起,刺激;n. 燃料aggressive[əˈɡresiv]大胆的;侵略性的intelligence[inˈtelidʒəns]情报,智力,才智(形容词intelligent)margin[ˈmɑ:dʒin]差额,余地,边缘,页边空白(形容词marginal 微小的,少量的,不重要的)immunization [ˌɪmjʊnaɪˈzeɪʃn]免疫;不受影响(动词immunize)44,ultimate[ˈʌltimit]最终的,根本的freight[freit]货物,运费appea[əˈpi:l] l申诉,上诉;吸引discrimination[disˌkrimiˈneiʃən]歧视;区别(动词discriminate)subscribe[səbˈskraib]同意,赞成;订购,订阅apprehensive [ˌæprɪˈhensɪv]忧虑的,担心的(动词apprehend理解)depression[diˈpreʃən]抑郁,消沉;萧条(动词depress )opening 空缺职位(同义词vacancy)predecessor[ˈpri:disesə]前辈,前任,前身literally[ˈli tərəli] 简直,照字面地45,temper[ˈtempə]调和,使缓和;脾气exploitation[ˌeksplɔɪˈteɪʃən]剥削,利用;开发(动词exploit)assumption[əˈsʌmpʃən,əˈsʌmpʃn]假设,假定;担任,承担(动词assume)preserve [priˈzə:v]独占的领域(活动范围或地区);动植物保护区;保存parallel[ˈpærəlel]类似的事物;平行线enlist [inˈlist]征募;赢得(帮助或支持)critical[ˈkritikəl]关键性的;批评的fashion[ˈfæʃən]制定,形成,改革involve[inˈvɔlv] 包含,牵涉,使参与altogether[ˌɔ:ltəˈɡeðə]完全;总计46,worthy[ˈwə:ði]优秀的;值得的game <总称>猎物;游戏,比赛fishery[ˈfɪʃəri:] 渔场;渔业figure [ˈfiɡə]数字;体型;图画vessel [ˈvesəl]船;容器stock[stɔk]种类;库存current[ˈkʌrənt] 流行的;流通的,当前的anchor[ˈæŋkə]主播,主持人;锚multipl[ˈmʌltiplai] y乘;大量增加,繁殖note[nəut]指出;记录47,harsh[hɑ:ʃ]严酷的;刺耳的odds[ɔdz]可能性,机会;冲突exercise[ˈeksəsaiz]履行(职责等),实行,执行;运用,发挥;锻炼,练习fallout[ˈfɔ:lˌaʊt]附带结果,余波;放射性坠尘peer [piə](into)检查;窥视dim[dim]<口>迟钝的,愚蠢的;暗淡的。
考研英语词汇背诵卡片
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x abandon abideability abolish abruptabsence absentabsolute absolutely absorb absorption abstract absurd abundance abundant abuse academic accent accept acceptableNo.001A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃vt.(by)坚持,遵守 vt.忍受n.能力;能耐,本领vt.废除,取消adj. 突然的,意外的;(举止、言谈等)唐突的,鲁莽的n.缺席,不在场缺乏a.(from)不在场的;缺乏的漫不经心的a.绝对的;纯粹的ad.完全地;绝对地vt.吸收;使专心n.吸收;专注adj.抽象/深奥的n.摘要提要v.提(抽取)a.不合理的,荒唐的n.丰富,充裕a.(in)丰富的大量的vt.滥用虐待 n.滥用a.学院的;学术的n.口音,腔调;重音vt.vi.接受;同意ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxacceptanceaccessaccidentalaccommodateaccommodation(s)accompanyaccomplishaccordanceaccordinglyaccountaccumulateaccuracyaccurateaccuse(of)accustom(to)accustomedacquaintacquaintanceacquireacreacrossactionactivateNo.002ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.接受,验收;承认n.接近;通道,入口;接近或进入的方法adj. 意外的,偶然的vt.容纳;供应,供给n.招待设备;预定铺位vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随vt.达到(目的);完成n.一致;和谐;授予ad.因此,所以;照着n.记述;解释;帐目vt.积累 vi.堆积n.准确(性);准确度a.准确的,正确无误的vt.指责;归咎于vt.使习惯a. 习惯了的vt.使认识,使了解n.认识;了解;熟人vt.取得;获得;学到n.英亩(=6.07亩)prep.横过,穿过n.行动;作用;功能v. 使活泼,加速反应ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxacuteadvertisementadaptadditionaladequateadhereadjacentadjectiveadjoinadjustadjustableadjustmentadministrationadmirationadmireadmissionadmitadoptadoptionadultadvanceadvancedadvantageadvantageousNo.003ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxa.尖的,锐的;敏锐的n.广告;公告;登广告vt.使适应;改编a.附加的,追加的a.足够的;可以胜任的vi.粘附;追随;坚持a.毗连的;紧接着的n.形容词 a.形容词的vt.贴近,毗连;靠近vt.调整,调节;校正a.可调整的,可校准的n. 调节n.局(或署、处等)n.羡慕,钦佩;赞赏vt.钦佩;羡慕;赞美n.允许进入;承认vt.&vi.承认vt.收养;采用;采取n.收养;采纳,采取n.成年人 a.成年的vi.前进;提高 n.进展a.先进的;高级的n.优点,优势;好处a.有利的,有助的ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxadventureadverbadvertiseadvertisementadviceadvisableadviseadvocateaerialaeroplaneaffairaffectaffectionaffirmaffordagencyagentaggressiveagonyagriculturalagricultureaidaimNo.004ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.冒险,冒险活动n.副词vt.通知 vi.登广告n.广告;公告;登广告n.劝告;忠告;意见n.明智的;可取的vt.劝告;建议;通知n.辩护者 vt.拥护a.空气的;航空的n.飞机n.事件;事情vt.影响;感动n.慈爱,爱;爱慕vt.断言,批准;证实vt.担负得起…;提供n.经办;代理;代理处n.代理人,代理商a.侵略的;好斗的n.极度痛苦a. 农业的n.农业,农艺;农学n.帮助,救护;助手n.瞄准;目标;目的A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x airline airmail airport alarm alcohol alertalienalikealiveallied allow allowance alloy almost alone along alongside aloud alphabet alter alteration alteration alternate alternativeNo.005A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.航空公司;航线n. 航空邮件n.机场,航空站n.惊恐,忧虑;警报n.酒精,乙醇a.警惕的;活跃的a.外国的 n.外国人a.同样的,相同的adj.活着a.联合的;联姻的vt.允许,准许;任n津贴,补助费n.合金;(金属的)成色ad.几乎,差不多a.单独的 ad.单独地prep.沿着 ad.向前prep.在…旁边ad.出声地,大声地n.字母表vt.改变,变更;改做n.变更,改变;蚀变n.变更,改变;蚀变vt.使交替 a.交替的n.替换物;取舍,抉择ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxaltitudealtogetheraluminumamateuramazeambiguousambitionambitiousambulancesamountampereampleamplifieramplifyamuseamusementanalogueanalyseanalyticancestoranchorancientangelangleNo.006ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.高,高度;高处ad.完全;总而言之n. 铝a.业余的n.业余爱好者vt.使惊奇,使惊愕a.模棱两可的;分歧的n.雄心,抱负,野心a.有雄心的;热望的n.救护车;野战医院n.总数;数量;和n.安培a.足够的;宽敞的n. 放大器vt.放大,增强;扩大vt.娱乐;逗...乐n.娱乐,消遣,乐趣n. 类似物,相似体vt.分析,分解,解析a. 分析的,解析的n.祖宗,祖先n.锚 vi.抛锚,停泊a.古代的,古老的n.天使,神差,安琪儿n.角,角度ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxankleanniversaryannounceannouncerannoyannualannuallyanotherantarcticantennaanticipateanxietyanxiousapartapartmentapologizeapologyapparatusapparentapparentlyappealappearappearanceappendixNo.007ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.踝,踝节部n.周年纪念日vt.宣布,宣告,发表n.宣告者;播音员vt.使恼怒;打搅a.每年的 n.年报ad.年年,每年adj.&pron.再一个a.南极的 n.南极区n.触角;天线vt.预料,预期,期望n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望adj.渴望的;忧虑的adv.分别;相距n.一套公寓房间vi.道歉,谢罪,认错n.道歉,认错,谢罪n.器械,仪器;器官a.表面上的;明显的ad.表面上,似乎,显然vi.&n.呼吁;申述vi.出现;显得;好象n.出现,来到;外观n.附录,附属物;阑尾ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxappetiteapplaudapplauseapplianceapplicableapplicationapplyappointappointmentappreciableappreciateappreciationapproachappropriateapprovalapproveapproximatelyArabianarbitraryarcharchitectarchitecturearcticargueNo.008ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.食欲,胃口;欲望vt.喝彩;欢呼vi.欢呼n.喝彩;夸奖,称赞n.用具,器具,器械a.能应用的;适当的n.请求,申请;施用vt.应用,实施,使用vt.任命,委任;约定n.任命;约定,约会a.可估价的;可察觉的vt.感激;欣赏n.欣赏;鉴别;感激vt.向…靠近 n.靠近a.适当的,恰当的n.赞成,同意;批准vt.赞成,称许;批准ad.近似地,大约adj.阿拉伯的a.随心所欲的;专断的n.拱门 vt.用拱连接n.建筑师n.建筑学;建筑式样a.北极的 n.北极vi.争论,争辩,辩论A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x argument arise arouse arrange arrangement arrest arrive arrowartarticle artificial artist artistic ascendash ashamed ashore aspect assault assemble assembly assert assess assessmentNo.009A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.辩论;争论,论据vi.出现;由…引起vt.唤醒;引起;激起vt.整理,分类,排列n.整理,排列;安排vt.逮捕,拘留;阻止vi.到达;来临;达到n.箭;箭状物n.艺术;美术n.文章,论文;冠词a.人工的;娇揉造作的n.美术家;艺术家a.艺术的;艺术家的vi.攀登,登高;追溯n.灰;灰烬,灰堆a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的)ad.在岸上,上岸n.方面;样子,外表vt.袭击;殴打 n.攻击vt.集合,召集;装配n.集合;集会;装配vt.断言,宣称;维护vt.对(财产等)估价n.估定;查定;估计数ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxassignassignmentassistassistanceassistantassociateassociationassumeassumptionassuranceassureastonishastonishmentastronautastronomyathleteAtlanticatmosphereatmosphericatomatomicattachattachmentattackNo.010ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.指派;分配;指定n.任务,指定的作业vt.援助,帮助;搀扶n. 协助,援助n.助手,助理;助教vi.交往 n.伙伴,同事n.协会,团体;联合vt.假定;承担;呈现n. 假设n.保证;财产转让书vt.使确信;向…保证vt.使惊讶n.惊奇,惊讶n.宇宙航行员n.天文学n.运动员;田径运动员adj.大西洋的n.大西洋n.大气;空气;气氛a.大气的;大气层的n.原子a.原子的;原子能的vt.缚,系,贴;附加n.连接物,附件;爱慕vt. n.攻击,进攻ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxattainattemptattendattendanceattendantattentionattentiveattitudeattractattractionattractiveattributeaudienceauralaxeAustraliaAustralianauthorauthorityautoautomaticautomaticallyautomationautomobileNo.011ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.达到,获得,完成vt.尝试,试图 n.企图vt.出席;照顾,护理n.到场;出席人数n.侍者;护理人员n.注意,留心;注意力a.注意的;有礼貌的n.态度,看法;姿势vt.吸引;引起,诱惑n.吸引;吸引力;引力a.有吸引力的vt.把…归因于 n.属性n.听众,观众,读者a.耳的,听觉的n.斧头n.澳大利亚a.澳大利亚的n.创造者,创始人n.当局,官方;权力n.(口语)汽车a.自动的;机械的ad. 自动地,机械地n.自动,自动化n.汽车,机动车ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxauxiliaryavailableavenueaverageavoidawaitawakeawardawareawayawfulawfullyawkwardaxbachelorbackbackgroundbackwardbaconbacteriumbadbadgebadlybadmintonNo.012ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxa.辅助的;附属的a.可利用的;通用的n.林荫道,道路;大街n.平均数 a.平均的vt.避免;回避,躲开vt.等候,期待vt.唤醒 vi.醒n.奖,奖品;判定a.知道的,意识到的ad.离开,远离;…去a.令人不愉快的ad.令人畏惧的;很a.笨拙的;尴尬的n.斧子n.未婚男子;学士adv.回(原处);向后n.背景,后景,经历a.向后的;倒的 ad.倒n.咸猪肉,熏猪肉n.细菌;拳击迷a.坏的,恶的;严重的n.徽章,像章;标志adv.坏;恶劣地n.羽毛球A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x baggage bakebaker balance balloon bandbangbankbanker bankrupt bannerbarbarberbarebarely bargain barkbarnbarrel barrier base baseball basement basinNo.013A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.行李vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬n. 面包师vt.使平衡;称 n.天平n.气球n.乐队;带;波段n.巨响,枪声;猛击n.银行;库;岩,堤n.银行家a.破产的 vt.使破产n.旗;旗帜n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅n.理发师a.赤裸的;仅仅的ad.仅仅,勉强n.交易 vi.议价;成交vi.吠叫n.谷仓;牲口棚n.桶;圆筒;枪管n.栅栏,屏障;障碍n.基础;基地,根据地n.棒球;棒球运动n.地下室;地窖;底层n.水盆,面盆ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbasisbasketbasketballbatbathbathebathroombatterybattlebayB.C.beachbeambeanbearbeardbeastbeatbedroombeebeefbeerbegbeggarNo.014ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.基础,根据n.篮,篓,筐n.篮球;篮球运动n.蝙蝠n.浴,洗澡;浴缸vt.给…洗澡;弄湿n.浴室;盥洗室n.炮兵连;兵器群vi.战斗 vt.与…作战n.海湾公元前before Christn.海滩,湖滩,河滩n.梁;横梁;束,柱n.豆,蚕豆n.熊;粗鲁的人n.胡须,络腮胡子n.兽,野兽;牲畜vt.&vi.打敲/打败n.卧室n.蜜蜂n.牛肉n.啤酒vt.&vi.请求/乞求n.乞丐,穷人ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbehalfbehavebehaviorbehindbeingbeliefbelievebellbelongbelovedbelowbeltbenchbendbeneathbeneficialbenefitbentberrybesidebetbetraybewarebeyondNo.015ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.利益,维护,支持vi.表现,举止;运转n. 行为,举止prep.在…后面n.存在;生物;生命n.相信;信念;信仰vt.相信;认为n.铃,钟vi.属于,附属a.为…的爱的 n.爱人adv.在下面;向下n.带,腰带;皮带;区n.长凳vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲prep.在…下方a.有利的,有益的n.利益;恩惠;津贴a. 弯曲的,决心的n.浆果(如草莓等)prep.在…旁边vt.&vi.;n.打赌vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏vt.&vi.谨防/当心prep.在…的那边ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxBiblebidbillbillionbindbiologybirthbirthdaybiscuitbitbitebitterbitterlybitternessblameblankbranchbrandbrandybrassbravebraverybreadbreadthNo.016ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.基督教《圣经》vt.命令 vi.报价n.账单;招贴;票据num.万亿(英)vt.捆,绑n.生物学;生态学n.分娩;诞生;出身n.生日n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼n.一点,一些vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿a.痛苦的;严寒的ad.苦苦地;悲痛地n.苦味,辛酸,苦难vt.责备,把…归咎于a.空白的 n.空白n.枝条;支流;部门n.商品;烙印 vt.铭刻n.白兰地酒n.黄铜;黄铜器a.勇敢的,华丽的n.勇敢,大胆n.面包n.宽度,幅度;幅面A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x blanket blastblazebleedblendbless blessing blindblock bloody bloom blossom blowblueboardboastboatbodyboilboilerboldboltbombbondNo.017A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯n.管乐器的声音vt.使燃烧 vi.燃烧vi.出血,流血;泌脂vt.&vi.;n.混和vt.保佑;降福n. 祝福n.百叶窗;窗帘;遮帘n.阻塞;障碍物;炮闩a.血腥的嗜杀的非常的vi.开花 n.花;开花n.花,开花 vi.开花vt.&vi.吹adj.蓝色的n.木板;板vi.自夸 vt.吹嘘n.小船,艇;渔船n.身体;主体;尸体vi.沸腾;汽化vt.煮沸n.锅炉;热水贮槽a.大胆的;冒失的n.螺栓;插销 vt.闩门n.炸弹 vt.轰炸n.联结,联系;公债ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbonebookboombootboothborderborebornborrowbosombossbothbotherbottlebottomboughbounceboundboundarybowbowlboxbrainbrakeNo.018ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.骨,骨骼n.书,书籍 vt.预定n. 兴旺n.靴子,长统靴n.货摊;公用电话亭n.边,边缘;边界vt.令(人)厌烦a.天生的;出生的vt.借n.胸,胸部;内心n.老板,上司 vt.指挥pron.两者(都)vt.烦扰,迷惑 n.麻烦n.瓶,酒瓶;一瓶n.底,底部,根基n.树枝vi.反跳,弹起;跳起a.一定的;有义务的n.分界线,边界n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬n.碗n.盒子n.脑(子);脑力,智能n.闸,刹车 vi.制动ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbreakfastbreastbreathbreathebreedbreezebrickbridebridgebriefbrieflybrightbrightenbrightnessbrilliantbrimbrittlebroadbroadcastbroadenbrokenbronzebrookbroomNo.019ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.早饭,早餐n.胸膛,胸部n.呼吸;气息vi.&vt.呼吸n.(动物)品种n.微风,和风n.砖,砖块;砖状物n. 新娘n.桥,桥梁;桥牌a.简短的;短暂的adv. 简单地,简短地a.明亮的;聪明的vt.使发光;使快活n.明亮,辉煌,聪明a.光辉的;卓越的n.边,边缘;帽沿a.脆的;易损坏的adj.宽的;广阔的n.广播,播音vt.&vi.放宽/变阔a.被打碎的,骨折的n.青铜色n.小河,溪流n.扫帚ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbrowbrownbrushbubblebucketbudbudgetbuildbuilderbuildingbulbbulkbulletbulletinbunchbundleburdenbureauburnburstburybushbutcherbutterNo.020ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.额;眉,眉毛adj.褐色的,棕色的n.刷子,毛刷;画笔n.泡 vi.冒泡,沸腾n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾n.预算,预算案vt.建筑;建立;创立n. 建立者n.建筑物,大楼;建筑n.电灯泡;球状物n.物体,容积,大批n.子弹,枪弹n.公报;公告n.束,球,串;一群n.捆,包,束;包袱n.担子,负担 vt.劳累n.局,司,处;社,所vi.&vt.燃烧n.突然破裂;爆发vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树n.屠夫;屠杀者n.黄油;奶油A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x butterfly button bypass byproduct cabbage cabin cabinet cablecafe cafeteria cage calculate calculation calendar calmcamel camera camp campaign canal cancel cancer candidate candleNo.021A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.蝴蝶n.扣子;按钮 vt.扣紧n.旁通管 vt.绕过n. 副产品n.洋白菜,卷心菜n.小屋;船舱,机舱n.橱,柜;内阁n.海底电报n.咖啡馆;小餐厅n.自助食堂n.畜养禽、兽的笼子vt.计算;估计;计划n.计算,计算结果n.日历,历书;历法adj.平静的;沉着的n.骆驼n.照相机n.野营,营地,兵营n.战役;运动n.运河;沟渠;管vt.取消,撤消;删去n.癌,癌症,肿瘤n. 候选人n.蜡烛ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcandycannoncanoecanteencanvascapitalcapitalismcaptaincaptivecapturecarboncarecareercargocarpentercargocarpentercarpetcarriagecarriercarrotcarrycartcarveNo.022ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.糖果;砂糖结晶n.大炮;机关炮n.独木舟,皮艇,划子n.小卖部;临时餐室n.粗帆布;一块油画布n.资本,资金;首都n.资主义/资本的集中n.陆军上尉;队长n.俘虏,被监禁的人vt.捕获,俘获;夺得n.碳n.照料;保护;小心n.生涯,职业,经历n.船货,货物n.木工,木匠n.船货,货物n.木工,木匠n.毛毯;地毯n.客车厢;四轮马车n.运输工具;运载工具n.胡罗卜vt.携带;运载;传送n.二轮运货马车vt.刻,雕刻;切开ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcasecashcassettecastcastlecasualcatcataloguecatchcategorycathedralcatholiccattlecausecautioncautiouscaveceaseceilingcelebratecellcellarcementcentNo.023ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.情况;事实;病例n.现金,现款n.盒式录音带;盒子vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸n.城堡;巨大建筑物a.偶然的;随便的n.猫,猫科,猫皮vt.为…编目录vi.钩住;挂住;绊住n.种类,类目;范畴n.总教堂;大教堂a.天主教的n.天主教徒n.牛n.原因,理由;事业n.小心;告诫 vt.警告a.小心的,谨慎的n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞vi.&vi.&n.停止/停息n.天花板;顶逢vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美n.细胞;小房间n.地窑,地下室vt.粘结 vi.粘紧n.分ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcentigradecentimetrecentralceremonycertaincertainlycertaintycertificatechainchairmanchalkchallengechamberchampionchannelchaptercharactercharacterizechargecharitycharmcharmingchartcharterNo.024ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxa.百分度的n.公分,厘米a.中心的;主要的n.典礼,仪式;礼节a.确实的;肯定的ad.一定,必定;当然n.必然;肯定n.证书,证件,执照n.链,链条,项圈n.主席;议长,会长n.白垩;粉笔n.挑战;要求,需要n.会议室;房间;腔n.斗士;提倡者n.海峡;渠道;频道n.章,回,篇n.性格;特性;角色vt. 表示...的特色,n.主管 vt.使承担n.施舍;慈善事业n.魅力;妩媚 vi.迷人a.迷人的,可爱的n.图,图表;海图vt.租 n.宪章;契据A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x chasecheapcheatcheckcheekcheer cheerful cheese cheque cherish cherry chesschest chestnut chewchief chiefly childish chill chimneychinchinachipchoiceNo.025A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.追逐,追赶,追求adj.廉价的,便宜的vt.骗取;哄 vi.行骗n.支票n.面颊,脸蛋vt.使振作;欢呼adj.高兴的;爽快的n.乳酪,干酪n.支票vt.珍爱;怀有(感情)n.樱桃n.棋;国际象棋n.胸部n.栗子vt.咀嚼,嚼碎n.首长,头子ad. 主要地a.孩子的;幼稚的vt.使变冷 n.寒冷n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩n.颏,下巴n.瓷器n.薄片,碎片n.选择ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxchoosechopChristianChristmaschurchcigarcigarettecinemacirclecircuitcircularcirculatecirculationcircumferencecircumstancecircuscitecivilizationcivilizeclaimclapclarifyclashclaspNo.026ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.&vi.选择vt.&vi.砍,伐n.基督教徒n.圣诞节n.教堂n.雪茄烟,叶卷烟n. 香烟,纸烟n.电影院/电影/影片vt.环绕,盘旋 n.圆n.电路;环行;巡行a.圆的;循环的vt.使循环 vi.循环n.圆周/周长/圆周线n.循环/(货币等)流通n.情况,条件;境遇n.马戏;马戏团vt.引用,引证;举例n.文明,文化;开化vt.使文明;教育n.权利,所有权n.拍手喝采声/霹雳声vt.澄清,阐明n.碰撞声/抵触/冲突vt.扣住,扣紧,钩住ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxclassicclassicalclassificationclassifyclawclayclearlyclerkcleverclientcliffclimateclimaxclimateclingclinicclipcloakclockwisecloselyclothclothingcloudcloudyNo.027ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.名著 a.不朽的a.古典的;经典的n.分类;分级;分类法vt.把…分类n.爪,脚爪,螯n.粘土;泥土ad.明白地,清晰地n.办事员;秘书adj.机灵的,聪明的n.顾客;诉讼委托人n.悬崖,峭壁n.气候;风土,地带n.(兴趣的)顶点n.气候;风土,地带vi.粘住;依附;坚持n.诊所,医务室;会诊vt.夹住 n.夹子,钳子vt.掩盖,覆盖,掩饰a.&ad.顺时针转ad.紧密地,接近地n.布;布料n.衣服,被褥n.云adj.多云的,阴天的ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxclueclusterclutchcoachcoalcoarsecoastcockcodecoffeecoherentcoilcoincoincidecollaboratecollapsecollarcolleaguecollectivecollidecollisioncolonelcolonialcolonistNo.028ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.线索,暗示,提示n.一串 vt.使成群vt.抓住 vi.掌握,攫vt.辅导,指导,训练n.煤,煤块a.粗的,粗糙的n.海岸,海滨(地区)n.旋塞,开关,龙头n.准则;法典;代码n.咖啡a.粘着的;紧凑的n.(一)卷;线圈 vt.卷n.硬币;铸造(硬币)vi.相符合;相巧合vi.协作,合作;协调vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解n.衣领,项圈n.同事,同僚a.集体的;集合性的vi.碰撞;冲突,抵触n.碰撞;冲突n.陆军上校;中校a.殖民地的,殖民的n.移民;殖民地居民A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x colony columncombcombat combination combine commence comment commerce commercial commission commit committee commodity commonplace commonsense commonwealth communicate communication communism communist community compact companionNo.029A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.殖民地;侨居地n.柱,支柱,圆柱n.梳子vt.跟…战斗 vi.格斗n.结合,联合;化合vt.使结合;兼有vt.开始 vi.获得学位n.评论,意见;注释n.商业,贸易;社交a.商业的;商品化的n.委托,委任;委托状vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)n.委员会;全体委员n.日用品,商品,物品a.平凡的 n.平常话a.有常识的n.共和国;联邦vi.&vt.通信/通话n.通讯;传达;交通n.共产主义adj.共产主义的n.社区;社会;公社a.紧密的 vt.使紧凑n.同伴;同事ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcomparablecomparativecomparativelycomparecomparisoncompasscompelcompensatecompensationcompetecompetitioncompetitivecompetitorcomprisecompromisecompulsoryconcealconceiveconcentrateconcentrationconceptconceptionconcernconcerningNo.030ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxa.可比较的;类似的a.比较的,相对的ad.比较地/相当/多少vt.比较,对照;比作n.比较,对照;比似n.罗盘,指南针;圆规vt.强迫,迫使屈服vt.&vi.补偿/赔偿n.补偿,赔偿,赔偿费vi.比赛;竞争;对抗n.竞争,比赛a.竞争的,比赛的n.竞争者,敌手vt.包含,包括;构成n.妥协,和解a.强迫的,义务的vt.把…隐藏起来vt.设想,以为;怀孕vt.&vi.浓缩/提浓n.集中;专注;浓缩n.概念,观念,设想n.概念,观念,想法n.关心,挂念;关系prep.关于ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcompilecomplaincomplaintcomplementcompletecompletelycompletioncomplexcomplexitycomplicatecomplicatedcomplicationcomplimentcomplycomponentcomposecomposercompositioncompoundcomprehendcomprehendcomprehensivecompresscompressionNo.031ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.编辑,编制,搜集vi.抱怨,拆苦;控告n.疾病,病痛;主诉vt.补充 n.补足(物)adj.完全的,彻底的adv.完全地,彻底地n.完成,结束,完满a.结合的;复杂的n.复杂(性)vt.使复杂;使陷入a.复杂的,难懂的n.复杂,混乱;并发症n.问候 vt.赞美,祝贺vi.应允,遵照,照做n.组成部分;分;组件vt.创作(乐曲)vi.作曲n.作曲家n.组成,构成,结构n.化合物;复合词vt.了解,理解,领会vt.了解,理解,领会a.广泛的;理解的vt.压紧,压缩n.压缩,压紧,浓缩ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxconcertconcessionconcessionconciseconcludeconclusionconcretecondemncondensecondenserconquerconquerorconquestconscienceconsciousnessconsentconsequenceconsequentlyconservationconservativeconsiderableconsiderablyconsiderateNo.032ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.音乐会;演奏会n.让步,迁就n.让步,迁就adj. 简洁的vt.&vi.推断出/断定n.结论,推论;结尾n.混凝土;具体物vt.谴责,指责;判刑vt.压缩,使缩短n.凝结器冷凝器冷却器vt.征服n.征服者,胜利者n.攻取,征服;克服n.良心,道德心n.意识,觉悟;知觉n.同意,赞成 vi.同意n.结果,后果ad.因此,因而,所以n.保存,保护;守恒a.保守的 n.保守的人a.相当大的;重要的ad. 十分地;相当地a.考虑周到的;体谅的A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x conditional conduct conduction conductivity conductor conference confess confession confidence confident confidential confine confirm confirmation conflict conform confront confuse confusion congratulate congratulation congress conjunction connectNo.033A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x a. 有条件的,假定的n.举止,行为;指导n. 传导n.导电率传导率传导度n.售票员;(乐队)指挥n.会议,讨论会vt.供认,承认;坦白n. 自认,自白,招供n.私房话,秘密,机密n.确信的,自信的a.秘密的;亲信的vt.限制;禁闭vt.证实,肯定;批准n.证实,确定;确认n.争论;冲突;斗争vt.使遵守 vi.一致vt.使面对;使对证vt.使混乱,混淆n.混乱;骚乱;混淆vt.祝贺,向…道喜n.祝贺,庆贺n.大会;国会,议会n.接合,连接;连接词vt.连接,连结;联系ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxconsiderationconsistconsistentconsolidateconstantconstantlyconstituentconstituteconstitutioncorecorncornercorporationcorrectlycorrespondcorrespondencecorrespondentcorrespondingcorridorcorruptcosmiccostlycottageNo.034ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.考虑,思考;体贴vi.由…组成;在于a.前后一致的,连贯的vt.巩固 vi.合并a.经常的;永恒的adv.经常地;不断地a.形成的 n.选民vt.构成,组成n.(人的)体格,素质n.果实的心,核心n.谷物;玉米n.角;(街道)拐角n.公司,企业;社团ad.正确地,恰当地vi.相符合;相当n.通信;符合;对应n.通信者;通讯员a.相应的;符合的n.走廊,回廊,通路vt.贿赂 a.腐败的a.宇宙的;广大无边的a.昂贵的;价值高的n.村舍,小屋ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxconstructconstructionconsultconsumeconsumptioncontactcontaincontainercontemporarycontemptcontendcontentcontestcontextcontinentcontinentalcontinualcontinuallycontinuecontinuouscontinuouslycontractcontradictcontradictionNo.035ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.建造;建设;构筑n.建造;建筑;建筑物vt.查阅vt.消耗,消费;消灭n.消费(量),灭绝vt.使接触;与…联系vt.包含,容纳;等于n.容器;集装箱a.当代的,同时代的n.轻蔑;藐视;受辱vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张n.内容,目录;容量vt.争夺,争取;辩驳n.上下文;来龙去脉n.大陆;洲a.大陆的,大陆性的a.不断的;连续的ad. 不断地,频繁地vt.继续,连续;延伸adj.连续的;持续的ad. 不断地,连续地n.契约,合同;婚约vt.反驳,否认n.矛盾,不一致;否认ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcontrarycontrastcontributecontributionconvenienceconvenientconventionconventionalconversationconverselyconversionconvertconveyconvictionconvincecookcoolcooperatecooperationcooperativecoordinatecopecoppercouchNo.036ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.相反;反面;对立面vt.使对比vi.形成对比vt.捐献,捐助;投稿n. 贡献n.便利,方便;厕所a.便利的;近便的n.公约,(换俘等)协定a.普通的;习惯的n.会话,非正式会谈ad.相反地n.转变,转化;改变vt.转变,改变,变换vt.传达;传播;转让n.确信,信服,深信vt.使确信,使信服vi.烹调,煮 n.厨师vi.&vt.(使)凉快,冷却vi.合作,协作;配合n.合作,协作a.合作的 n.合作社a.同等的 n.同等的人vi.对付,应付n.铜;铜币,铜制器n.睡椅,长沙发椅。
2020考研英语二5500词汇(适合打印)
transcend vt.超出,超越(经验、知识、能力的范围等) sow v.播种undergo vt.遭受,经历,承受spill v.溢出,溅出 n.摔下,跌下urge vt.催促;怂恿;强调 n.强烈欲望,迫切要求supervise v.管理,监督want vt.想要;希望;需要;缺,缺少 n.需要;短缺wander v.漫步,徘徊;迷路,迷失方向;离题warn vt.警告 vi.发出警告wrap v.裹,缠,卷,包 n.披肩,围巾acquaint vt.(with)使认识,使了解,使熟悉abide vi.(abode,abided)(by)遵守;坚持advertise vt.公告,公布;为...做广告 vi.登广告adhere vi.(to)粘着;坚持,遵守;依附,追随Allow vt.允许,准许;承认;给予;(for)考虑到apply vi.(以书面形式)申请;请求 vt.应用;实施analyse vt.(analyze)分析,分解approach v.靠近,接近n.接近;途径,入门;方式,方法appreciate vt.为...表示感激,感谢;欣赏,赏识,评价aspire vi.(to,after)渴望,追求,有志于argue vi.辩论,争论 vt.辩论,论证;说服,劝说bark vi.(狗等)吠,叫n.吠声,叫声;树皮assess vt.(为征税)评估(财产、收入);征税;评价burn v.燃烧,烧着;烧毁;灼伤 n.烧伤,灼伤attract vt.引起的注意(或兴趣等),吸引;引起;激起burst v.爆裂,炸破;突然发生 n.突然破裂,爆发augment vt.(使)增大,增加,增长,扩张cater vi.(for/to)满足,迎合;(for)提供饮食及服务bother vt.打扰,麻烦 vi.担心,烦恼 n.烦恼,焦急clarify v.澄清,阐明break vt.打破;中止;违反 vi.破(裂) n.休息时间collide vi.[with]互撞,碰撞;冲突,抵触caress vt./n.爱抚,抚摸condemn v.谴责,指责;判刑,宣告有罪commence vt.开始 vi.获得学位conform vi.(to)遵守,适应;相似,一致,符合compare vt.(to,with)比较;(to)把…比作vi.相比cover v.覆盖,包括,涉及 n.盖子,套子;(书的)封面deduce vt.(from)演绎,推断,推论elapse vi.(时间)溜走;(光阴)逝去denounce vt.公开指责,公然抨击;谴责erase v.擦掉;删去;消磁depart vi.离开,起程 a.过去的,逝世的giggle vi./n.痴笑;咯咯地笑 vt.咯咯地笑着说detach vt.分开, 分离, 分遣, 派遣(军队) grind v.磨(碎),碾(碎)disregard vt.不理会;忽视;漠视 n.忽视;漠视hover vi.(鸟)盘旋,翱翔,(人)逗留在附近徘徊ebb vi.衰退,减退 n.处于低潮,处于衰退状态insist vi.(on)坚持要求,坚决主张,坚持initiate vt.开始,创始,发动;启蒙,使入门;引入lash v.鞭打,摆动,捆扎 n.鞭子,鞭打,睫毛,讽刺install vt.(instal)安装,设置,安置;使就职,任命look vi./n.看,注视 v.好像,显得 n.外表,脸色insult vt./n.侮辱,凌辱operate v.操作,运转,开动,起作用,动手术introduce vt.介绍;引进,传入;提出(议案等) perform v.履行,执行;表演,演出;完成(事业)invade vt.入侵,侵略,侵袭,侵扰polish v.磨光,擦亮;使优美,润饰 n.擦光剂,上光蜡lie vi.躺,平放;处于;位于 v.说谎 n.谎话pour v.灌注, 倾泻, 涌入, 流, 倾盆大雨listen vi.倾听(与介词to并用,方可置宾语) praise v.赞扬,歌颂;表扬 n.称赞,赞美;赞美的话manipulate vt.(熟练地)使用,操作;(巧妙地)处理rub v.擦,摩擦menace vt./n.有危险性的人(或物);威胁,威吓scramble vi.(快速地)爬,攀登;互相争夺,争先rouse vt./vi.唤醒,唤起;激励;激起soar vi.(指鸟等)高飞,翱翔;飞涨;高耸shrug vt./n.耸肩(表示冷淡、怀疑、无奈、不满等) subscribe vi.(to)订阅,订购;同意vt.捐助,赞助stand vi.站立;位于;经受 n.台,座;货摊;立场suppress v.镇压,压制;抑制,忍住;查禁stay vi.逗留;保持vt.停止,延缓n.逗留,停留terminate vi.(使)结束,(使)停止sustain vt.支撑,撑住;维持,持续,经受,忍耐translate v.翻译,解释;转化,throw vt.扔;使突然陷入;使困惑n.投掷(距离) twinkle vi.(星等)闪烁,(眼情)发亮 n.闪烁,闪光aesthetic a.(esthetic)美学的,艺术的;审美的access n.进入;接入;到达;享用权;入口 vi.存取amateur a.&n.业余(水平)的(运动员、艺术家等)adjective n.形容词 a.形容词的,用作形容词的analytic a.(analytical)分析的;分解的appointment n.约会,约定;任命,委派;委任的职位April (名)四月approval n.批准,通过;赞成,同意cautious a.(of)小心的,谨慎的athlete n.运动员,体育家,身强力壮的人characteristic a.(of)特有的,独特的 n.特征,特性breach n.违反,不履行;破裂 vt.冲破,攻破classmate(名)同班同学canal n.运河;(沟)渠conscious a.(of)意识到的,自觉的;神志清醒的copy n.抄本,摹本;(一)本 vt.抄写;考试中抄袭consistent a.(in)前后一致的;(with)一致,符合corridor n.走廊,通路eager a.(for)渴望的,热切的critic n.批评家,评论家enough a.(for)足够的 n.足够,充分 ad.足够地discipline n.纪律,学科fantastic a.(fantastical)奇异的,幻想的,异想天开的dividend n.红利,股息;回报,效益;被除数favorable a.(favourable)赞许的,有利的,讨人喜欢的engagement n.约会,约定;婚约,订婚fond a.(of)喜爱的,爱好的entry n.进入,入口;通道;记载,条目full a.(of)满的,充满的 a./ad.完全,充分evolution n.进化,演变,发展,进展guilty a.(of)有罪的,内疚的expedition n.远征(队),探险(队)honorable a.(honourable)可敬的;荣誉的,光荣的form n.形状,形式;表格 v.组成,构成;形成inclusive a.(of)包括的,包含的;范围广的formation n.形成;构成;组织;构造;编制;塑造independent a.(of)独立的,自主的fortune n.运气;命运;财产;财富indicative a.(of)指示的,暗示的image n.形象,声誉;印象;像;形象的描述,比喻innocent a.(of)清白的,无罪的;无害的;单纯的,无知的joy n.欢乐,喜悦;乐事,乐趣jealous a.(of)妒忌的;猜疑的,警惕的luck n.运气;好运,侥幸marvelous a.(marvellous)惊人的,奇迹般的,妙极的mechanic n.技工,机修工okay a.(okey,OK,O.K.)好,行,不错 n.同意monument n.纪念碑,纪念馆,遗迹,不朽的业绩proud a.(of)自豪的;引以自豪的;妄自尊大的motion n.运动,动;提议,动议 v.提议,动议ready a.(for)准备好的,现成的;甘心的movement n.运动,活动;移动,迁移responsible a.(for,to)应负责的;可靠的;责任重大的observation n.观察,观测,监视;(pl.)观察资料;观察力secure a.(from,against)安全的,放心的v.得到;防护operation n.运转,开动,操作,手术,运算,经营separate a.(from)分离的,分开的playground n.运动场,游戏场skilled a.(in)熟练的,有技能的;需要技能的refusal n.拒绝,回绝sophomore(中学、大学)二年级学生ring n.戒指;环;铃声;(打)电话 v.按(铃),敲(钟) sufficient a.(for)足够的,充分的(比enough拘谨、正式) ruby n.红宝石suitable a.(for)合适的,适宜的shape n.形状,外形;情况,状态;种类v.成型,塑造suspicious a.(of)可疑的,多疑的,疑心的situation n.形势,处境,状况;位置,场所;职位,职务typical a.(of)典型的,有代表性的skill n.技能,技巧,手艺;熟练worthy a.(of)值得…的,配得上…的;有价值的technician n.技术员,技师,技工predominant a.(over)占优势的;主要的,突出的technique n.技巧,手艺,技能;技术,工艺skillful a.(skilful)(in,at)灵巧的,娴熟的viewpoint n.观点static a.(statical)静态的,静力的wagon n.运货马车,运货车;敞蓬车厢adjacent a.(to)(时间上)紧接着的;邻近的,毗邻的ballet n.芭蕾舞,芭蕾舞剧;芭蕾舞团aerial a.(在或来自)空中的,航空的 n.天线bloom n.花(朵);开花(期) v.开花any a.(用于否定句、疑问句等)什么,一些;任何的blossom n.花(簇);花期;青春 vi.开花;展开;繁荣available a.(用于物)可利用的;可见到的,接受采访的bud n.芽,花苞 v.发芽,含苞欲放beneficial a.(to)有利的,有益的cemetery n.坟墓,墓地,坟场benign a.(病)良性的,(气候)良好的,仁慈的,和蔼的contribution n.贡献;捐款,捐献物;投稿bitter a.(有)苦(味)的;痛苦的,厉害的deficit n.赤字,逆差;亏损,亏空;不足,缺乏calm a.(天气,海洋等)静的 n.平静 v.(使)平静discount n.折扣;贴现(率) vt.打折扣;不重视chronic a.(疾病)慢性的;积习难改的;严重的,坏的equator n.赤道comparable a.(with,to)可比较的,比得上的expenditure n.花费;(时间,金钱等的)支出,消耗contrary a.(to)相反的,矛盾的 n.反对,矛盾;相反expense n.花费,消费,消耗convenient a.(to)便利的,方便的flower n.花;精华,精粹,精英;盛时 vi.开花discreet a.(言行)谨慎的;慎重的;有判断力的grave n.坟墓 a.严肃的,庄重的due a.(to)应支付的;(车,船等)预定应到达的investment n.投资,投资额equivalent a.(to)相等的,等价的 n.相等物,等价物lace n.花边;带子,鞋带 v.系带,扎带far a./ad.远,久远,遥远 ad.到…程度,…得多lever n.杆,杠杆,手段,途径,工具fit a.(病的)发作,痉挛 v./a.n.合适,试穿,安装newspaper n.报纸grateful a.(to,for)感激的;感谢的nurse n.护士,保姆 v.护理,看护helpful a.(to)有帮助的,有益的,有用的passport n.护照,达到某种目的的手段hot a.(炎)热的;辣的;急躁的;激动的;热衷的peanut n.花生identical a.(to.with)同一的,同样的pit n.坑,陷阱;煤矿,矿井immigrant a.(从国外)移来的,移民的 n.移民,侨民prestige n.声望,威望,威信indispensable a.(to,for)必不可少的,必需的reed n.芦苇,苇丛;芦笛,牧笛intrinsic a.(指价值、性质)固有的,本质的,内在的reporter n.报告人,通讯员;记者,报导者less a./ad.更少的(地),更小的(地)restraint n.抑制,制止loose a.(宽)松的;不精确的;自由的,散漫的revenge n.报复,复仇 v.替…报仇loyal a.(to)忠诚的,忠贞的rod n.杆,棒own a.(用在所有格后面,加强语气)自己的shell n.壳,贝壳;炮弹preferable a.(to)更可取的,更好的soda n.苏打,汽水regardless a./ad.不管…的,不顾…的,不注意的sound n.声音v.发声,响a.健全的,完好的;正当的resistant a.(to)抵抗的,有抵抗力的statement n.声明,陈述sensitive a.(to)敏感的,易受伤害的;灵敏的tomb n.坟,冢similar a.(to)相似的,类似的torment n.折磨;令人痛苦的东西(人)vt.折磨;纠缠so-called a.(贬)所谓的,号称的tribute n.贡品;颂词,称赞,(表示敬意的)礼物solitary a.(好)孤独的;偏僻的;单一的,唯一的trigger n.扳机 vt.触发,引起strict a.(with)严格的,严厉的;严谨的,精确的vase n.花瓶,瓶subordinate a.(to)次要的,从属的;下级的voice n.声音;嗓音;发音能力;意见,发言权;语态systematic a.(systematical)系统的,有组织的vote n.投票,表决;选票,选票数 v.投票,表决tall a.(身材)高的,高大的;夸大的,离谱的wreath n.花环,花圈above a.上述的 ad.在上面 prep.在..之上,高于actor n.男演员;演员,行动者abundant a.大量(充足)的;(in)丰富(富裕)的ankle n.足踝,踝关节artificial beloved a.人工的,人造的,人为的;虚伪的,做作bean 的a./n.受爱戴的,敬爱的;爱人,被心爱的人boyn.豆;菜豆,蚕豆n.男孩子,儿子;男性服务员big a.大的;重要的;宽宏大量的;大受欢迎的cottage n.村舍,小屋,别墅bold a.大胆的,勇敢的;冒失的;黑体的,粗体的denial n.否认;拒绝;否认某事或某事实的声明careful a.小心的,仔细的;细致的,精心的doctor n.医生;博士 vt.授以博士学位;诊断;修改clear a./ad.清晰的(地)vt.清除;使清楚vi.变清澈drought n.旱灾,干旱coherent a.一致的,协调的;(话语等)条理清楚的enclosure n.围住,圈起,封入,附件cunning a./n.狡猾(的),狡诈(的) era n.时代,年代,阶段,纪元decimal a.十进的,小数的,十进制的 n.小数football n.足球direct a./ad.径直的(地) v.管理,指导;(at,to)指向fortnight n.两星期dry a.干(旱)的;干渴的;枯燥 vt.使干燥,晒干hospital n.医院each a./pron.各,各自的,每junction n.连接,接合,交叉点,枢纽站,接头,中继线few a.[表肯定]有些,几个;[表否定]几乎没有的lad n.男孩,小伙子first a./ad.第一;最初;首次 n.开始pron.第一名locker n.更衣箱following a.下列的,下述的,其次的,接着的mail n.邮件 v.邮寄general a.一般的,普通的;总的,大体的 n.将军master n.男主人;师傅;硕士 v.精通,控制 a.主要的human a.人的,人类的 n.人material n.材料,原料,资料a.物质的,肉体的,实质性的industrial a.工业的,产业的nut n.坚果;螺母,螺帽inferior a.下等的,下级的;劣等的,差的 n.下级,晚辈pace n.步,步伐,步调,速度 v.踱步,用步测infrared a./n.红外线(的) pedestrian n.步行者 a.徒步的,呆板的,通俗的inland a./ad.国内,内地,内陆period n.时期,时代;学时;周期,一段时间;句点junior a./n.年少的/者,三年级的/学生,下级(的) portrait n.肖像,画像large a.大的,广大的,大规模的postage n.邮费,邮资little a.小,幼小;不多的 ad./n.不多,几乎没有postman n.邮递员loud a.大声的,响亮的;吵闹的,喧嚣的resolution n.坚决,决心;决定,决议massive a.大而重的,厚实的,粗大的;大规模的,大量的rifle n.步枪petty a.小(器、规模)的,不重要的,细微的,卑鄙的scarf n.围巾,头巾,领巾,领带several a.几个,若干,数个;各个的,各自的schedule n.时间表,进度表 v.安排,预定small a.小的;年幼的;不重要的;小规模(经营)的serial n.连载小说,连续剧;连载刊物 a.连续的some a.几个;一些;有些;某(人或物) pron.一些soccer n.足球swift a./ad.快的(地);敏捷的(地)a.立刻的n.雨燕stamp n.邮票;印;跺脚;标志v.跺脚,顿足;盖章that a./pron.那,那个 ad.那么 conj.[引导从句] step n.步;台阶,梯级;步骤,措施 v.踏,走,举步ultraviolet a./n.紫外线(的) succession n.连续,系列;继任,继承upper a.上面的;上部的,较高的tense n.时态 v.拉紧,(使)紧张 a.绷紧的,紧张的which worse a./pron.哪个,哪些;什么样的;那个,那time些a./ad.更坏,更差(的/地) tonn.时间,时刻;次,回;时代,时期;倍,乘n.吨;(pl.)大量,许多worst a./ad.最坏(的),最差(的) village n.村,村庄artistic a.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的;善于艺术创作的address n.住址;致词 v.向...致词;在信封上写姓名Catholic a.天主教的 n.天主教徒audience n.听众,观众,读者;见面,会见crude a.天然的,未加工的;未熟的;粗鲁的,粗野的author n.作者,作家,著作人;创始人,发起人customary a.习惯的,惯例的barn n.谷仓,仓库desperate dominant a.不顾一切的,铤而走险的;绝望的,危急behalf 的a.支配的,统治的,占优势的benefitn.利益n.利益,好处,恩惠 v.有益于;(from,by)受益extensive a.广大的,广阔的body n.身体,本体;主体;尸体;物体;(一)群,批,堆feminine a.女性的;娇柔的bulk n.体积,容积;主体,大批,大量,大块futile a.无效的,无用的,无希望的composition n.作品,作文,乐曲;作曲;结构,组成,成分ignorant a.无知的,愚昧的;不知道的compromise n.妥协,折衷vi.妥协vt.危及,放弃(原则等) illegal a.不合法的,非法的confusion n.困惑,糊涂;混淆;混乱,骚乱immense a.广大的,巨大的;[口]极好的corn n.谷物,庄稼,玉米impatient a.不耐烦的,急躁的crop n.作物,庄稼;(谷类等的)一熟收成;一批,大量impossible a.不可能的;难以忍受的,很难对付的dictation n.听写,口述;命令incredible a.不可相信的,惊人的,不可思议的difficulty n.困难,困境,难题individual a.个人的,单独的;独特的 n.个人,个体dwelling n.住宅,寓所inevitable a.不可避免的,必然发生的figure n.体形;轮廓;数字;图形v.描绘;计算;推测infinite a.无限的,无穷的 n.无限finance n.财政,金融 v.为…提供资金innumerable a.无数的,数不清的grain n.谷物,谷类;颗粒,细粒irrespective a.不顾的,不考虑的,无关的hearing n.听,倾听;听力;审讯married a.已婚的,夫妇的;(to)与…结婚的hope n.希望,期望;希望的人或事 v.希望,期望Marxist a.马克思主义的 n.马克思主义者housing n.住房,住房供给;(外、阀)壳,防护罩naive a.天真的identity n.身份;本体;特征;同一(性);一致;国籍;等式obsolete a.已废弃的,过时的implication n.含意,暗示,暗指;牵连opaque a.不透明(光)的;难理解的,晦涩的locality n.位置,地点oral a.口头的location n.位置,场所,定位,测位patent a.专利的,特许的n.专利(权、品)v.批准专利needle n.针,指针,针状物personal a.个人的,私人的;亲自的;身体的,人身的pin n.钉;大头针,别针,徽章 v.(up)钉住,别住reckless a.不注意的,大意的,卤莽的,不顾后果的position n.位置;职位;姿势,姿态;见解,立场,形势royal a.王室的,皇家的;第一流的,高贵的profit n.利润,收益 v.(by,from)得利,获益;有利于rural a.乡下的,田园的,乡村风味的property n.财产,资产,地产,房地产,所有物;性质,特性thirsty a.口渴的;(for)渴望的,热望的residence n.住处,住宅timely a.及时的,适时的revenue n.财政收入,税收uneasy a.不安的,焦虑的site n.位置,场所,地点unlike a.不同的,不相似的 prep.不象,和…不同stadium n.体育场unusual a.不平常的,与众不同的tent n.帐篷vague a.不明确的,含糊的,暧昧的treasure n.财宝,财富;珍品 v.珍爱,珍惜wholesome a.卫生的;有益的;健康的,有益健康的uncle n.伯父,叔父,舅父,姑父,姨父wooden a.木制的;呆笨的wealth n.财富,财产;大量abnormal a.反常的,不正常的,不规则的angle n.角,角度 v.钓鱼;(采用各种方法)取得central a.中心的,中央的,中枢的;主要的band n.条,带;乐队;波段;一群,一伙 v.缚,绑扎chemical a.化学的 n.(pl.)化学制品,化学药品bar n.条,杆,闩;酒吧;栅,障碍(物) v.闩上,阻拦civil a.公民的,市民的;民间的;民用的;有礼貌的bath n.沐浴,洗澡;浴室(池,盆) v.(给…)洗澡cognitive a.认知的,认识能力的bed n.床,床位;(苗)床,坛;河床,(湖、海的)底comparative a.比较的,相当的belly n.肚子,腹部;(像肚子一样)鼓起的部分,膛comprehensiv a.内容广泛的,总括性的,综合的e continual a.不断的,连续的,频繁的bowelcarn.肠;[pl.]内部,深处 n.汽车,车辆,车;(火车)车厢dental a.牙齿的;牙科(用)的condition n.条件,状况,环境 vt.决定;支配;训练documentary a.文献的 n.记录片conscience n.良心,良知enormous a.巨大的,庞大的corner n.角,街角;偏僻处; vt.将…逼入困境;fair a.公平的,合理的;相当的 n.集市,交易会delight n.快乐,高兴 v.(使)高兴,(使)欣喜fierce a.凶猛的,残忍的;狂热的,强烈的desert n.沙漠,不毛之地 v.抛弃,遗弃;擅离,开小差friendly a.友好的,友谊的diet n.饮食,食物gigantic a.巨大的,庞大的disaster n.灾难,大祸;彻底的失败handy a.手边的,近便的;方便的ditch n.沟,沟渠,水沟historical a.历史的;有关历史的elbow n.肘,(衣服的)肘部vt.用肘推,用肘挤huge a.巨大的,庞大的finish n.完成;结束;磨光 v.完成;结束;用完;毁掉illiterate a.文盲的,未受教育的interval n.间隔,间歇;(幕间或工间)休息inner a.内部的,里面的;内心的island n.岛,岛屿;(道路上的)交通安全岛interim a.中间的,暂时的,临时的 n.过渡时期,暂定item n.条(款),项目;一则(新闻),(戏剧的)节目interior a.内部的,里面的 n.内部,内地liver n.肝,肝脏intermediate a.中间的,居间的;中级的 n.中间体,媒介物nothing n.没有东西;什么也没有;无关紧要的人或事internal a.内部的,内的;国内的,内政的pebble n.卵石kind a.仁慈的,友好的,亲切的,和蔼的 n.种类petrol n.汽油literary a.文学上的,文学的;精通文学的,从事写作的pitch n.沥青;掷 v.用沥青覆盖;投掷,扔long a.长的,长时间的,长期的 ad.长久,长期地preface n.序言,引言,前言 v.作序,写前言lunar a.月亮的role n.角色,作用,任务,职责manual a.手的,手工做的,体力的 n.手册,指南sand n.沙;(pl.)沙滩,沙地medieval a.中世纪的,中古(时代)的,老式的,原始的snack n.快餐,小吃,点心neutral a.中立的;中性的,中和的space n.间隔;空地,余地;空间 v.留间隔,隔开owing a.欠的,未付的spy n.间谍 v.当间谍,刺探;察觉,发现public a.公共的,公用的;公开的,公然的n.公众,民众state n.状态,情况;国,州 v.陈述,说明reluctant a.不愿的,勉强的steamer n.汽船,轮船solar a.太阳的,日光的suspicion n.怀疑,猜疑;一点儿,少量tedious a.乏味的,单调的,冗长的system n.系统,体系;制度;方法,方式,步聚tremendous a.巨大的,极大的treaty n.条约,协议,协商vast a.巨大的,辽阔的,大量的;巨额的turbine n.汽轮机,涡轮机widespread a.分布广泛的,普遍的vicinity n.邻近,附近accurate a.正确无误的;准确的,精确的accessory n.附件,附属品;(为全套衣服增加美感的)服饰advisable a.可取的,适当的,明智的allowance n.补贴,津贴;零用钱;减价,折扣;允许ambiguous a.引起歧义的,模棱两可的,含糊不清的appendix n.附录,附属物;阑尾,盲肠ancient a.古代的,古老的,古式的certificate n.证(明)书,执照antique a.古式的,过时的n.有价值的古物,古董change n.改变,变化;零钱 v.更换,调换,交换;改变applicable a.可应用(实施)的;适当的,合适的chicken n.鸡肉;鸡,小鸡,小鸟controversial a.引起争论的,有争议的clinic n.诊所correct a.正确的,恰当的,端正的 v.改正,纠正,矫正eccentric a.古怪的,怪癖的,异乎寻常的n.古怪的人compensatio n.补偿(或赔偿)的款物;补偿,赔偿n complement n.补足物,船上的定员;补语 vt.补充,补足economical a.节约的,经济的coupon n.证明持券人有某种权利的卡片,票证,赠券edible a.可食用的criticism n.评论性的文章,评论;批评,指责,非难essential a.本质的,基本的;净化的 n.本质;要素curse n.诅咒,咒语,祸因 vt.诅咒,咒骂,使受罪extreme a.末端的,尽头的;极度的 n.极端;最大程度dictionary n.词典,字典fairy a.幻想中的;虚构的;优雅的 n.仙女;精灵editorial n.社论 a.社论的;编辑上的fearful a.可怕的,吓人的;害怕,担心,惊恐effort n.努力;成就;艰难的尝试feasible a.可行的;切实可行的;行得通的;可用的endurance n.忍耐(力),持久(力),耐久(性)formal a.正式的;形式的facility n.灵巧,熟练;(pl.)设备,设施,便利条件former a.以前的,在前的 pron.前者identification n.识别,鉴别;证件;认同intelligible a.可理解的,明白易懂的,清楚的improvement n.改进,进步,增进;改进措施lovely a.可爱的,好看的;令人愉快的,美好的innovation n.改革,革新;新观念,新方法,新发明mobile a.可动的,活动的,运动的inspiration n.灵感;鼓舞,激励native a.本地的,本国的;天生的 n.本地人,本国人jam n.阻塞,轧住;果酱 v.(使)阻塞,(使)轧住不动natural a.正常的;自然界的,天然的,天赋的,固有的king n.君主,国王negligible a.可忽略不计的,微不足道的land n.陆地,土地,国家 v.(使)靠岸(登陆,降落) normal a.正常的,普通的;正规的,标准的layer n.层,层次;铺设者optional a.可以任选的,随意的,非强制的obstruction n.妨碍,障碍物pathetic a.可怜的, 悲惨的patch n.补丁,斑点,碎片小块 v.补,修补,掩饰peculiar a.古怪的,异常的;特殊的,特有的proof n.证据,证明;校样,样张possible a.可能的,做得到的;合理的;可允许的socialism n.社会主义raw a.未煮过的,生的;未加工过的,未经训练的society n.社会;社团,协会,社;社交界,上流社会sane a.心智健全的,神志清醒的,明智的,稳健的sociology n.社会学straightforwa a.正直的;简单的,易懂的 ad.坦率地soulstereotype n.灵魂,心灵;精神,精力;人 n.陈规,老套,模式化 vt.使定型,使模式化rd thoughtful a.认真思考的,沉思的;体贴的,关心的thrift a.节约,节俭subsidy n.补助金;津贴费twin a.双的,成对的,孪生的 n.孪生子,双生子supplement n.补遗;增刊;附录 v.增刊,补充ugly a.丑陋的,难看的;丑恶的,讨厌的tail n.尾巴;尾部;跟踪者 vt.尾随,跟踪unlikely a.未必的,靠不住的testimony n.证据,证词;表明,说明weird a.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的vocabulary n.词汇,词汇量;词汇表wretched a.可怜的;悲惨的;肮脏的;恶劣的word n.词,词语;言语,话;谈话;消息,信息angry a.生气的,愤怒的;(天气)风雨交加的adolescent n.青少年 a.青春期的,青少年的another a.另一个,又,再 pron.另一个,类似的一个bronze n.青铜;青铜色,古铜色;青铜制品,铜牌chief a.主要的,首要的 n.首领,领袖bruise n.青肿,挫伤;伤痕vt.打青;挫伤diplomatic a.外交的,从事外交的;策略的,有手腕的burden n.担子,重担,负担 vt.给予负担或麻烦eastern a.东方的,东部的button n.纽扣,按钮(开关) v.扣紧;扣上纽扣electric a.电的,导电的,电动的cash n.现金,现款 v.兑现,付(或收)现款electrical a.电的,电学的circuit n.环行,周线,巡回;电路,线路electronic a.电子的climax n.顶点,高潮exciting a.令人兴奋的,使人激动的complaint n.抱怨,诉苦,怨言,控告;疾病exterior a.外部的,外面的 n.外部doll n.玩偶,玩具娃娃external a.外部的;客观的;外国的;表面的;[医]外用的donkey n.驴子;蠢人;顽固的人extinct a.灭绝的;熄灭了的drawer n.抽屉flat a.平坦的,扁平的,平淡的 n.一套房间;平面environment n.环境,外界foreign a.外国的,(to)无关的;外来的;异质的expression n.表达;表情;声调;腔调;榨出;措词;式;符号hasty a.匆忙的,仓促的;草率的fun n.玩笑,娱乐;有趣的人(或事物)horrible a.令人恐惧的,可怕的;极讨厌的,糟透的garbage n.垃圾hungry a.饥饿的,渴望的juvenile n.青少年,少年读物 a.青少年的, 幼稚的instrumental a.仪器的;器械的;乐器的;起作用的;有帮助的latitude n.纬度,行动或言论的自由(范围),(pl.)地区northern a.北方的,北部的liability n.责任,义务;(pl.)债务optimistic a.乐观主义的list n.表,目录,名单 v.把…编列成表,列入表内oriental a.东方的,东方诸国的 n.东方人litter n.垃圾,(杂乱的)废物 v.使杂乱,乱丢other a.另外的,其他的 n./pron.另一个人(或事)lottery n.抽彩;碰运气的事,难于算计的事outer a.外部的,外面的,外层的paper n.纸;纸制品;报纸;(pl)文件;试卷;论文outward a.外面的,公开的,向外的ad.向外,在外n.外表p henomenon n.现象,稀有现象,珍品,奇迹,杰出人才overseas a.外国的,海外的 ad.在海外rag n.抹布,破布,碎布parallel a.平行的,相同的,类似的n.平行线,类似,对比reality n.现实,实际;真实physiological a.生理学的, 生理学上的regulation n.规则,规章;调节,校准;调整pleasant a.令人愉快的 vt.使高兴 vi.满意;喜欢responsibility n.责任,责任心;职责,任务productive a.生产(性)的,能产的,多产的rose n.玫瑰,蔷薇reliable a.可靠的,可信赖的,确实的rubbish n.垃圾,废物;废话right a.右的,正确的 n.右,权利ad.在右边,正确地summit n.顶,最高点;颠峰,高峰;最高级会议satisfactory a.令人满意的,圆满的,良好的,符合要求的surface n.表面;外表 a.表面的,肤浅的soluble a.可溶的textile n.纺织品 a.纺织的subjective a.主观(上)的,个人的token n.表示;标志;记号;代用硬币 a.象征性的troublesome a.令人烦恼的,讨厌的top n.顶,顶端;首位;顶点 a.最高的;顶上的used a.用旧了的,旧的;习惯于…;过去惯/经常toy n.玩具 vi.(with)漫不经心地考虑;摆弄verbal a.用言辞的,用文字的;口头的;动词的tractor n.拖拉机,牵引车vital a.生死攸关的,重大的;生命的,生机的weapon n.武器,兵器white a.白色的;苍白的;白种的 n.白色;白种人youth n.青年;年轻人Alert a.机警的,警觉的;机灵的 vt.使…警觉acquisition n.取得,学到,养成(习惯);获得的东西born a.出生的,产生的;天生的,十足的acre n.英亩;田地;地产compulsory a.必须做的,强制性的,(课程)必修的apple n.苹果,苹果树considerate a.考虑周到的,体谅的avenue n.林荫路,大街;(比喻)途径,渠道,方法democratic a.民主的board n.板,木板;全体委员;伙食 v.上船(车,飞机) dizzy a.头晕目眩的,眩晕的;(可能)使人头晕的compartment n.卧车包房,(客车车厢内的)隔间;分隔的空间dynamic a.动力的,电动的;有生气的constitution n.构成,构造,组成(方式),成分;体格;宪法excess a.过量的,额外的 n.过量;过剩;超额;无节制counter n.柜台;计数器 a./ad.相反(的) v.反对,反击excessive a.过多的;过分的;额外cricket n.板球;蟋蟀horizontal a.地平线的;水平的cup n.杯子;奖杯,优胜杯;(一)杯,一杯的容量immediate a.立即的,即时的;直接的,最接近的diameter n.直径ingenious a.机敏的;有独创性的;精致的;精巧制成的distress n.苦恼;危难;不幸 v.使苦恼instant a.立即的;紧迫的;(食品)速溶的 n.瞬间,时刻enterprise n.事业,企(事)业单位;事业心,进取心intensive judicial local a.加强的,集中的,深入细致的,精耕细作的entertainmen n.招待,款待;表演文娱节目a.司法的,法庭的,审判的;明断的,公正tframework n.构架;框架;结构;组织;机构的a.地方的,当地的;局部的f uneral n.丧葬,葬礼mad a.发疯的;狂热的,着迷的;恼火的,生气的gun n.枪,炮,手枪main a.主要的,总的 n.总管道;干线helicopter n.直升(飞)机major a.主要的n.成年人,专业学生,主修课程v.主修hero n.英雄,勇士;男主角,男主人公marginal a.记在页边的,旁注的;(意识)边缘的inch n.英寸mechanical a.机械的,由机构制成的;机械似的,呆板的incident n.事件,事变memorial a.记忆的,纪念的 n.纪念物,纪念碑,纪念馆intuition n.直觉,直观;凭直觉而知的事物municipal a.市(立,政)的;地方性的,地方自治的loss n.丧失,遗失;损失,损耗,亏损;失败national a.民族的,国家的,国立的masterpiece n.杰作,名著necessary a.必需的,必要的;必然的 n.必需品meanwhile n.其时,其间 ad.当时,与此同时opposite a.对面的,相对的,相反的 n.对立面mile n.英里,哩,海里past a.过去的 ad.过 n.过去,昔日 prep.(经)过moss n.苔,藓,地衣permanent a.永久的,持久的picture n.画,图片;影片;美景 v.画,描述,想象perpetual a.永久的,永恒的,长期的pillow n.枕头present a.出席的,现在的 n.现在,礼物 v.赠送,提出pine n.松树radiant a.发光的,辐射的,容光焕发的range n.范围,领域;排列,连续;(山)脉v.排列成行republican a.共和的replacement n.取代,替换,替换物,代替物roundabout a.迂回的,转弯抹角的 n.环状交叉路口squirrel n.松鼠shrewd a.机灵的,敏锐的;精明的stalk n.茎,梗vt.悄悄地跟踪vi.高视阔步地走sorry spicy a.对不起,抱歉的;难过,悔恨的;使人伤stem 心a.加很多香料的;(口味)浓郁的studion.茎,干 vt.堵(挡)住 vi.起源于,由…造成 n.画室;播音室;(电影)制片厂sudden a.出乎意料的,突然的survival n.幸存,生存;幸存者,残存物underground a.地下的;秘密的 n.地铁 ad.在地下thumb n.拇指 v.示意要求搭车;迅速翻阅western a.西方的,西部的trash n.垃圾;拙劣的作品;渣滓,败类able a.有(能力、时间、知识等)做某事,有本事的arrival n.到达,到来;到达者,到达物ambitious a.有抱负的,雄心勃勃的;有野心的attitude n.态度,看法(to, toward, about);姿势capable a.有本领的,有能力的;(of)可以…的,能…的ceremony n.典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪competent a.有能力的,能胜任的;足够的conversion n.转变,转换;信仰的改变;creative a.有创造力的,创造性的core n.果核;中心,核心crucial a.至关重要的,决定性的country n.国家;农村,乡下dead a.死的;无生命的;死气沉沉的 ad.完全地diversion n.转向,转移;牵制;解闷;娱乐effective a.有效的,生效的;被实施的;给人深刻印象event n.事件,事情efficient a.有效的,效率高的;有能力的,能胜任的evidence n.明显;显著;根据;证据;迹象evil a.邪恶的,罪恶的 n.邪恶,罪恶excitement n.刺激,激动,兴奋faulty a.有错误的,有缺点的,不完善的fact n.事实,实际finite a.有限的;[数]有穷的,限定的fixture n.固定设备;预定日期;比赛时间;定期存款grown-up a.成长的,成熟的,成人的 n.成年人frontier n.国境,边境;尖端,新领域historic a.有历史意义的;历史的gear n.齿轮,传动装置 v.(to)调整,使适合ill a.有病的;坏的;恶意的 ad.坏地;不利地incentive n.刺激;动力;鼓励;诱因;动机influential a.有影响的;有权势的insect n.昆虫interesting a.有趣的,引人入胜的kidney n.肾,肾脏liable a.有...倾向的;可能遭受...的;有责任的lavatory n.厕所,盥洗室limited a.有限的,被限制的loyalty n.忠诚,忠心mature a.成熟的,熟的;成年人的 v.(使)成熟mineral n.矿物,矿石 a.矿物的,矿质的moderate a.有节制的,中等的,适度的,温和的,稳健的miracle n.奇迹,令人惊奇的人(或事)overhead a.在头顶上的;架空的 ad.在头顶上monopoly n.垄断,专卖,专利权,专利事业patient a.有耐心的,能忍耐的 n.病人,患者nationality n.国籍,民族poisonous a.有毒的,恶意的,恶毒的,道德败坏的orchard n.果园,果园里的全部果树,<美俚>棒球场polite a.有礼貌的,客气的;有教养的,文雅的ore n.矿石,矿砂preceding a.在前的,在先的outline n.轮廓,略图;大纲,梗概 v.概述,略述profitable a.有利可图的,有益的paradigm n.典范; 范例; 示例promising a.有希望的,有前途的parliament n.国会,议会regular a.有规律的;整齐的,匀称的,正规的,正式的poke n.刺,戳,懒汉,袋子 v.戳,刺,伸出,刺探,闲荡relevant a.有关的,中肯的,相应的,实质性的postcard n.明信片shady a.成荫的,多荫的;可疑的,靠不住的rain n.雨;雨天;下雨 vi.下雨 vt.使大量落下。
含有中考、高考、四级、六级、考研英语的考频单词表
掌握核心词汇,决胜英语考试In the realm of English language proficiency tests, the importance of mastering frequently tested vocabulary cannot be overstated. From the Middle School Entrance Exam (中考)to the College Entrance Exam (高考), and further to theCET-4, CET-6, and Postgraduate Entrance Exam (考研英语), a solid grasp of high-frequency words is crucial forachieving success in these exams.The key to mastering these words lies in regularpractice and repetition. By consistently incorporating them into your daily study routine, you can not only improveyour vocabulary retention but also enhance your overall language proficiency.For example, words like "develop," "impact," and "issue" are highly frequent in all levels of English exams. By understanding their various meanings and uses, students can confidently employ them in essays and speaking sections, thereby boosting their scores.Moreover, words that are specific to certain topics or fields, such as scientific terminology or business jargon,are often tested in higher-level exams like the CET-6 and Postgraduate Entrance Exam. By familiarizing yourself with these terms, you can demonstrate a deeper understanding of the subject matter and distinguish yourself from other candidates.In addition to raw vocabulary knowledge, it is also essential to understand how these words are used in context. By reading passages and listening to lectures that utilize these high-frequency words, you can gain a better understanding of their nuances and improve your ability to apply them appropriately.In conclusion, mastering the frequently tested vocabulary of English proficiency exams is an integral step towards achieving academic success. By committing toregular practice and contextual understanding, students can confidently navigate the challenges of these exams and emerge victorious.**掌握核心词汇,决胜英语考试**在英语水平测试中,掌握常考词汇的重要性不言而喻。
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A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x abandon [ə'bændən] abideabilityabolish [ə'bɔliʃ] abruptabsenceabsentabsoluteabsolutelyabsorbabsorption abstract [æb'strækt]abundance [ə'bʌndəns] abundantabuse [ə'bju:s] academic [ækə'demik] accent [æk'sent] accept [ək'sept] acceptableNo.001A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x vt.丢弃;放弃,抛弃vt.(by)坚持,遵守 vt.忍受n.能力;能耐,本领vt.废除,取消adj. 突然的,意外的;(举止、言谈等)唐突的,鲁莽的n.缺席,不在场缺乏a.(from)不在场的;缺乏的漫不经心的a.绝对的;纯粹的ad.完全地;绝对地vt.吸收;使专心n.吸收;专注adj.抽象/深奥的n.摘要提要v.提(抽取)n.丰富,充裕a.(in)丰富的大量的vt.滥用虐待 n.滥用a.学院的;学术的n.口音,腔调;重音vt. 接受;vi. 同意a. 可接受的;可忍受的ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxacceptanceaccess [æk'ses]accidental [æksi'dentəl]accommodate [ə'kɔmədeit]accommodation(s)accompany [ə'kʌmpəni]accomplishaccordanceaccordinglyaccountaccumulate[ə'kju:mjuleit]accuracy ['ækjurəsi]accurateaccuse(of) [ə'kju:z]accustom(to)[ə'kʌstəm]accustomedacquaint [ə'kweint]acquaintanceacquireacre['eikə]acrossactionactivateNo.002ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.接受,验收;承认n.接近;通道,入口;接近或进入的方法adj. 意外的,偶然的vt.容纳;供应,供给n.招待设备;预定铺位vt.陪伴,陪同;伴随vt.达到(目的);完成n.一致;和谐;授予ad.因此,所以;照着n.记述;解释;帐目vt.积累 vi.堆积n.准确(性);准确度a.准确的,正确无误的vt.指责;归咎于vt.使习惯a. 习惯了的vt.使认识,使了解n.认识;了解;熟人vt.取得;获得;学到n.英亩(=6.07亩)prep.横过,穿过n.行动;作用;功能v. 使活泼,加速反应ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxacute[ə'kju:t]advertisement[əd'və:tis]adaptadditional [ə'diʃənəl]adequate ['ædikwit]adhere[əd'hiə]adjacent [ə'dʒeisənt]adjectiveadjoinadjustadjustable [ə'dʒʌstəbl]adjustmentadministration[əd,mini']admiration[ædmə'reiʃən]admireadmissionadmitadopt [ə'dɔpt]adoptionadultadvanceadvancedadvantageadvantageousNo.003ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxa.尖的,锐的;敏锐的n.广告;公告;登广告vt.使适应;改编a.附加的,追加的a.足够的;可以胜任的vi.粘附;追随;坚持a.毗连的;紧接着的n.形容词 a.形容词的vt.贴近,毗连;靠近vt.调整,调节;校正a.可调整的,可校准的n. 调节n.局(或署、处等)n.羡慕,钦佩;赞赏vt.钦佩;羡慕;赞美n.允许进入;承认vt.&vi.承认vt.收养;采用;采取n.收养;采纳,采取n.成年人 a.成年的vi.前进;提高 n.进展a.先进的;高级的n.优点,优势;好处a.有利的,有助的ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxadventure [əd'ventʃə]adverb['ædvə:b]advertise ['ædvətaiz]advertisementadviceadvisableadviseadvocate ['ædvəkət]aerial['εəriəl]aeroplane ['εərəplein]affairaffectaffectionaffirmaffordagency ['eidʒənsi]agentaggressiveagony ['æɡəni]agriculturalagricultureaidaimNo.004ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.冒险,冒险活动n.副词vt.通知 vi.登广告n.广告;公告;登广告n.劝告;忠告;意见n.明智的;可取的vt.劝告;建议;通知n.辩护者 vt.拥护a.空气的;航空的n.飞机n.事件;事情vt.影响;感动n.慈爱,爱;爱慕vt.断言,批准;证实vt.担负得起…;提供n.经办;代理;代理处n.代理人,代理商a.侵略的;好斗的n.极度痛苦a. 农业的n.农业,农艺;农学n.帮助,救护;助手n.瞄准;目标;目的A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x airlineairmailairportalarm [ə'lɑ:m] alcohol['ælkəhɔl] alert [ə'lə:t] alien ['eiljən] alikealiveallied ['ælaid] allowallowance [ə'lauəns] alloy [ə'lɔi] almostalonealongalongsidealoudalphabet ['ælfəbit] alteralteration alteration alternate ['ɔ:ltəneit] alternative [ɔ:l'tə:nətiv]No.005A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.航空公司;航线n. 航空邮件n.机场,航空站n.惊恐,忧虑;警报n.酒精,乙醇a.警惕的;活跃的a.外国的 n.外国人a.同样的,相同的adj.活着a.联合的;联姻的vt.允许,准许;任n津贴,补助费n.合金;(金属的)成色ad.几乎,差不多a.单独的 ad.单独地prep.沿着 ad.向前prep.在…旁边ad.出声地,大声地n.字母表vt.改变,变更;改做n.变更,改变;蚀变n.变更,改变;蚀变vt.使交替 a.交替的n.替换物;取舍,抉择ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxaltitude ['æltitju:d]altogetheraluminum [ə'lju:minəm]amateur [æmə'tə:]amaze [ə'meiz]ambiguous [æm'biɡjuəs]ambition [æm'biʃən]ambitious [æm'biʃəs]ambulance ['æmbjuləns]amountampere ['æmpεə]ampleamplifieramplifyamuse [ə'mju:z]amusementanalogue ['ænəlɔɡ]analyse ['ænəlaiz]analytic [ænə'litik]ancestor ['ænsestə]anchor ['æŋkə]ancient ['einʃənt]angel ['eindʒəl]angle ['æŋɡl]No.006ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.高,高度;高处ad.完全;总而言之n. 铝a.业余的n.业余爱好者vt.使惊奇,使惊愕a.模棱两可的;分歧的n.雄心,抱负,野心a.有雄心的;热望的n.救护车;野战医院n.总数;数量;和n.安培a.足够的;宽敞的n. 放大器vt.放大,增强;扩大vt.娱乐;逗...乐n.娱乐,消遣,乐趣n. 类似物,相似体vt.分析,分解,解析a. 分析的,解析的n.祖宗,祖先n.锚 vi.抛锚,停泊a.古代的,古老的n.天使,神差,安琪儿n.角,角度vi. 谋取ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxankleanniversary [æni'və:səri]announceannouncerannoy [ə'nɔi]annual ['ænjuəl]annuallyanotherantarcticantenna [æn'tenə]anticipate [æn'tisipeit]anxiety [æŋ'zaiəti]anxious['ænkʃəs]apartapartmentapologizeapologyapparatus [æpə'reitəs]apparent [ə'pærənt]apparentlyappealappearappearanceappendix [ə'pendiks]No.007ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.踝,踝节部n.周年纪念日vt.宣布,宣告,发表n.宣告者;播音员vt.使恼怒;打搅a.每年的 n.年报ad.年年,每年adj.&pron.再一个a.南极的 n.南极区n.触角;天线vt.预料,预期,期望n.焦虑,忧虑;渴望adj.渴望的;忧虑的adv.分别;相距n.一套公寓房间vi.道歉,谢罪,认错n.道歉,认错,谢罪n.器械,仪器;器官a.表面上的;明显的ad.表面上,似乎,显然vi.&n.呼吁;申述vi.出现;显得;好象n.出现,来到;外观n.附录,附属物;阑尾ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxappetite ['æpitait]applaud [ə'plɔ:d]applause [ə'plɔ:z]appliance [ə'plaiəns]applicable ['æplikəbl]applicationapply [ə'plai]appointappointmentappreciable [ə'pri:ʃiəbl]appreciateappreciationapproach[ə'prəutʃ]appropriate [ə'prəupriət]approval [ə'pru:vəl]approveapproximatelyArabian [ə'reibiən]arbitrary ['ɑ:bitrəri]arch [ɑ:tʃ]architect ['ɑ:kitekt]architecturearcticargue ['ɑɡju:]No.008ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.食欲,胃口;欲望vt.喝彩;欢呼vi.欢呼n.喝彩;夸奖,称赞n.用具,器具,器械a.能应用的;适当的n.请求,申请;施用vt.应用,实施,使用vt.任命,委任;约定n.任命;约定,约会a.可估价的;可察觉的vt.感激;欣赏n.欣赏;鉴别;感激vt.向…靠近 n.靠近a.适当的,恰当的n.赞成,同意;批准vt.赞成,称许;批准ad.近似地,大约adj.阿拉伯的a.随心所欲的;专断的n.拱门 vt.用拱连接n.建筑师n.建筑学;建筑式样a.北极的 n.北极vi.争论,争辩,辩论A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x argument ['ɑ:ɡjumənt] arise [ə'raiz] arouse [ə'rəuz] arrange [ə'reindʒ] arrangementarrestarrivearrowartarticleartificial[ɑ:ti'fiʃəl] artistartisticascendash [æʃ] ashamed [ə'ʃeimd] ashore [ə'ʃɔ:] aspect ['æspekt] assault [ə'sɔ:lt] assemble [ə'sembl] assemblyassertassessassessmentNo.009A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.辩论;争论,论据vi.出现;由…引起vt.唤醒;引起;激起vt.整理,分类,排列n.整理,排列;安排vt.逮捕,拘留;阻止vi.到达;来临;达到n.箭;箭状物n.艺术;美术n.文章,论文;冠词a.人工的;娇揉造作的n.美术家;艺术家a.艺术的;艺术家的vi.攀登,登高;追溯n.灰;灰烬,灰堆a.惭愧(的);羞耻(的)ad.在岸上,上岸n.方面;样子,外表vt.袭击;殴打 n.攻击vt.集合,召集;装配n.集合;集会;装配vt.断言,宣称;维护vt.对(财产等)估价n.估定;查定;估计数ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxassign [ə'sain]assignmentassistassistanceassistantassociate [ə'səuʃieit]associationassume [ə'sju:m]assumptionassurance [ə'ʃuərəns]assureastonish [ə'stɔniʃ]astonishmentastronaut ['æstrənɔ:t]astronomy [ə'strɔnəmi]athlete ['æθli:t]Atlantic [ət'læntik]atmosphere ['ætmə,sfiə]atmospheric[ætməs'ferik]atom ['ætəm]atomic [ə'tɔmik]attach [ə'tætʃ]attachmentattackNo.010ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.指派;分配;指定n.任务,指定的作业vt.援助,帮助;搀扶n. 协助,援助n.助手,助理;助教vi.交往 n.伙伴,同事n.协会,团体;联合vt.假定;承担;呈现n. 假设n.保证;财产转让书vt.使确信;向…保证vt.使惊讶n.惊奇,惊讶n.宇宙航行员n.天文学n.运动员;田径运动员adj.大西洋的n.大西洋n.大气;空气;气氛a.大气的;大气层的n.原子a.原子的;原子能的vt.缚,系,贴;附加n.连接物,附件;爱慕vt. n.攻击,进攻ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxattain [ə'tein]attemptattendattendanceattendantattentionattentiveattitude ['ætitju:d]attractattractionattractiveattribute ['ætribju:t]audience['ɔ:diəns]aural ['ɔ:rəl]axe [æks]AustraliaAustralianauthor ['ɔ:θə]authority [ɔ:'θɔrəti]auto ['ɔ:təu]automatic [ɔ:tə'mætik]automaticallyautomation [ɔ:tə'meiʃən]automobile ['ɔ:təməubi:l]No.011ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.达到,获得,完成vt.尝试,试图 n.企图vt.出席;照顾,护理n.到场;出席人数n.侍者;护理人员n.注意,留心;注意力a.注意的;有礼貌的n.态度,看法;姿势vt.吸引;引起,诱惑n.吸引;吸引力;引力a.有吸引力的vt.把…归因于 n.属性n.听众,观众,读者a.耳的,听觉的n.斧头n.澳大利亚a.澳大利亚的n.创造者,创始人n.当局,官方;权力n.(口语)汽车a.自动的;机械的ad. 自动地,机械地n.自动,自动化n.汽车,机动车ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxauxiliary [ɔ:ɡ'zil jəri]available [ə'veiləbl]avenue ['ævənju:]average ['ævəridʒ]avoidawaitawakeaward [ə'wɔ:d]awareawayawful ['ɔ:ful]awfullyawkward ['ɔ:kwəd]ax [æks]bachelor ['bætʃələ]backbackgroundbackwardbacon ['beikən]bacterium [bæk'tiəriəm]badbadgebadlybadminton ['bædmintən]No.012ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxa.辅助的;附属的a.可利用的;通用的n.林荫道,道路;大街n.平均数 a.平均的vt.避免;回避,躲开vt.等候,期待vt.唤醒 vi.醒n.奖,奖品;判定a.知道的,意识到的ad.离开,远离;…去a.令人不愉快的ad.令人畏惧的;很a.笨拙的;尴尬的n.斧子n.未婚男子;学士adv.回(原处);向后n.背景,后景,经历a.向后的;倒的 ad.倒n.咸猪肉,熏猪肉n.细菌;拳击迷a.坏的,恶的;严重的n.徽章,像章;标志adv.坏;恶劣地n.羽毛球A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x baggage ['bæɡidʒ] bakebakerbalanceballoonbandbangbankbankerbankruptbannerbarbarberbarebarelybargain ['bɑ:ɡin] barkbarnbarrel ['bærəl] barrier ['bæriə] basebaseballbasementbasinNo.013A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.行李vt.烤,烘,焙;烧硬n. 面包师vt.使平衡;称 n.天平n.气球n.乐队;带;波段n.巨响,枪声;猛击n.银行;库;岩,堤n.银行家a.破产的 vt.使破产n.旗;旗帜n.酒吧间;条,杆;栅n.理发师a.赤裸的;仅仅的ad.仅仅,勉强n.交易 vi.议价;成交vi.吠叫n.谷仓;牲口棚n.桶;圆筒;枪管n.栅栏,屏障;障碍n.基础;基地,根据地n.棒球;棒球运动n.地下室;地窖;底层n.水盆,面盆ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbasisbasketbasketballbatbath [bɑ:θ]bathe [beið]bathroombatterybattlebayB.C.beachbeambeanbear [bεə]beard [biəd]beastbeatbedroombeebeefbeer [biə]begbeggar ['beɡə]No.014ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.基础,根据n.篮,篓,筐n.篮球;篮球运动n.蝙蝠n.浴,洗澡;浴缸vt.给…洗澡;弄湿n.浴室;盥洗室n.炮兵连;兵器群vi.战斗 vt.与…作战n.海湾公元前before Christn.海滩,湖滩,河滩n.梁;横梁;束,柱n.豆,蚕豆n.熊;粗鲁的人n.胡须,络腮胡子n.兽,野兽;牲畜vt.&vi.打敲/打败n.卧室n.蜜蜂n.牛肉n.啤酒vt.&vi.请求/乞求n.乞丐,穷人ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbehalf [bi'hɑ:f]behaveBehavior [bi'heivjə]behindbeingbeliefbelievebellbelongbelovedbelowbeltbenchbendbeneath [bi'ni:θ]beneficial [beni'fiʃəl]benefitbentberrybesidebetbetray [bi'trei]bewarebeyondNo.015ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.利益,维护,支持vi.表现,举止;运转n. 行为,举止prep.在…后面n.存在;生物;生命n.相信;信念;信仰vt.相信;认为n.铃,钟vi.属于,附属a.为…的爱的 n.爱人adv.在下面;向下n.带,腰带;皮带;区n.长凳vt.使弯曲 vi.弯曲prep.在…下方a.有利的,有益的n.利益;恩惠;津贴a. 弯曲的,决心的n.浆果(如草莓等)prep.在…旁边vt.&vi.;n.打赌vt.背叛;辜负;泄漏vt.&vi.谨防/当心prep.在…远的那边ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxBible ['baibl]bidbillbillion ['biljən]bind [baind]biology [bai'ɔlədʒi]birthbirthdaybiscuit ['biskit]bitbitebitterbitterlybitternessblameblankbranch [bræntʃ]brandbrandybrass [bræs]bravebravery ['breivəri]breadbreadth [bredθ]No.016ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.基督教《圣经》vt.命令 vi.报价n.账单;招贴;票据num.万亿(英)vt.捆,绑n.生物学;生态学n.分娩;诞生;出身n.生日n.(英)饼干;(美)软饼n.一点,一些vt.咬,叮,螫;剌穿a.痛苦的;严寒的ad.苦苦地;悲痛地n.苦味,辛酸,苦难vt.责备,把…归咎于a.空白的 n.空白n.枝条;支流;部门n.商品;烙印 vt.铭刻n.白兰地酒n.黄铜;黄铜器a.勇敢的,华丽的n.勇敢,大胆n.面包n.宽度,幅度;幅面A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x blanket ['blæŋkit] blast [blæst] blazebleedblendblessblessingblind [blaind] blockbloody ['blʌdi] bloom [blu:m] blossom ['blɔsəm] blowblueboardboastboatbodyboilboilerboldboltbomb [bɔm] bondNo.017A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯n.管乐器的声音vt.使燃烧 vi.燃烧vi.出血,流血;泌脂vt.&vi.;n.混和vt.保佑;降福n. 祝福adj. 瞎的;n.窗帘n.阻塞;障碍物;炮闩a.血腥的嗜杀的非常的vi.开花 n.花;开花n.花,开花 vi.开花vt.&vi.吹adj.蓝色的n.木板;板vi.自夸 vt.吹嘘n.小船,艇;渔船n.身体;主体;尸体vi.沸腾;汽化vt.煮沸n.锅炉;热水贮槽a.大胆的;冒失的n.螺栓;插销 vt.闩门n.炸弹 vt.轰炸n.联结,联系;公债ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbonebookboombootboothborderbore [bɔ:]bornborrowbosom ['buzəm]bossboth [bəuθ]bother ['bɔðə]bottlebottombough [bau]bounce [bauns]boundboundary ['baundəri]bow [bəu]bowl [bəul]boxbrainbrakeNo.018ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.骨,骨骼n.书,书籍 vt.预定n. 兴旺n.靴子,长统靴n.货摊;公用电话亭n.边,边缘;边界vt.令(人)厌烦a.天生的;出生的vt.借n.胸,胸部;内心n.老板,上司 vt.指挥pron.两者(都)vt.烦扰,迷惑 n.麻烦n.瓶,酒瓶;一瓶n.底,底部,根基n.树枝vi.反跳,弹起;跳起a.一定的;有义务的n.分界线,边界n.弓;蝴蝶结;鞠躬n.碗n.盒子n.脑(子);脑力,智能n.闸,刹车 vi.制动ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxBreakfast ['brekfəst]breastBreath [breθ]breathe [bri:ð]breed [bri:d]breeze [bri:z]brickBride [braid]bridge [bridʒ]briefbrieflybrightbrightenbrightnessbrilliant ['briljənt]brimbrittle ['britl]broadbroadcast ['brɔ:dkɑ:st]broadenbroken ['brəukən]bronze [brɔnz]brookbroomNo.019ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.早饭,早餐n.胸膛,胸部n.呼吸;气息vi.&vt.呼吸n.(动物)品种n.微风,和风n.砖,砖块;砖状物n. 新娘n.桥,桥梁;桥牌a.简短的;短暂的adv. 简单地,简短地a.明亮的;聪明的vt.使发光;使快活n.明亮,辉煌,聪明a.光辉的;卓越的n.边,边缘;帽沿a.脆的;易损坏的adj.宽的;广阔的n.广播,播音vt.&vi.放宽/变阔a.被打碎的,骨折的n.青铜色n.小河,溪流n.扫帚ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxbrowbrownbrushbubblebucketbudbudgetbuildbuilderbuildingbulb [bʌlb]bulkbullet ['bulit]bulletinbunchbundleburdenbureau ['bjuərəu]burnburstbury ['beri]bush [buʃ]butcher ['butʃə]butterNo.020ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.额;眉,眉毛adj.褐色的,棕色的n.刷子,毛刷;画笔n.泡 vi.冒泡,沸腾n.水桶;吊桶;铲斗n.芽,萌芽;蓓蕾n.预算,预算案vt.建筑;建立;创立n. 建立者n.建筑物,大楼;建筑n.电灯泡;球状物n.物体,容积,大批n.子弹,枪弹n.公报;公告n.束,球,串;一群n.捆,包,束;包袱n.担子,负担 vt.劳累n.局,司,处;社,所vi.&vt.燃烧n.突然破裂;爆发vt.埋葬,葬;埋藏n.灌木,灌木丛,矮树n.屠夫;屠杀者n.黄油;奶油A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x butterfly button bypass byproduct cabbage cabin cabinet cablecafe cafeteria cage calculate calculation calendar calmcamel camera camp campaign canal cancel cancer candidate candleNo.021A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.蝴蝶n.扣子;按钮 vt.扣紧n.旁通管 vt.绕过n. 副产品n.洋白菜,卷心菜n.小屋;船舱,机舱n.橱,柜;内阁n.海底电报n.咖啡馆;小餐厅n.自助食堂n.畜养禽、兽的笼子vt.计算;估计;计划n.计算,计算结果n.日历,历书;历法adj.平静的;沉着的n.骆驼n.照相机n.野营,营地,兵营n.战役;运动n.运河;沟渠;管vt.取消,撤消;删去n.癌,癌症,肿瘤n. 候选人n.蜡烛ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcandycannoncanoecanteencanvascapitalcapitalismcaptaincaptivecapturecarboncarecareercargocarpentercargocarpentercarpetcarriagecarriercarrotcarrycartcarveNo.022ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.糖果;砂糖结晶n.大炮;机关炮n.独木舟,皮艇,划子n.小卖部;临时餐室n.粗帆布;一块油画布n.资本,资金;首都n.资主义/资本的集中n.陆军上尉;队长n.俘虏,被监禁的人vt.捕获,俘获;夺得n.碳n.照料;保护;小心n.生涯,职业,经历n.船货,货物n.木工,木匠n.船货,货物n.木工,木匠n.毛毯;地毯n.客车厢;四轮马车n.运输工具;运载工具n.胡罗卜vt.携带;运载;传送n.二轮运货马车vt.刻,雕刻;切开ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcasecashcassettecastcastlecasualcatcataloguecatchcategorycathedralcatholiccattlecausecautioncautiouscaveceaseceilingcelebratecellcellarcementcentNo.023ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.情况;事实;病例n.现金,现款n.盒式录音带;盒子vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸n.城堡;巨大建筑物a.偶然的;随便的n.猫,猫科,猫皮vt.为…编目录vi.钩住;挂住;绊住n.种类,类目;范畴n.总教堂;大教堂a.天主教的n.天主教徒n.牛n.原因,理由;事业n.小心;告诫 vt.警告a.小心的,谨慎的n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞vi.&vi.&n.停止/停息n.天花板;顶逢vt.庆祝;歌颂,赞美n.细胞;小房间n.地窑,地下室vt.粘结 vi.粘紧n.分ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcentigradecentimetrecentralceremonycertaincertainlycertaintycertificatechainchairmanchalkchallengechamberchampionchannelchaptercharactercharacterizechargecharitycharmcharmingchartcharterNo.024ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxa.百分度的n.公分,厘米a.中心的;主要的n.典礼,仪式;礼节a.确实的;肯定的ad.一定,必定;当然n.必然;肯定n.证书,证件,执照n.链,链条,项圈n.主席;议长,会长n.白垩;粉笔n.挑战;要求,需要n.会议室;房间;腔n.斗士;提倡者n.海峡;渠道;频道n.章,回,篇n.性格;特性;角色vt. 表示...的特色,n.主管 vt.使承担n.施舍;慈善事业n.魅力;妩媚 vi.迷人a.迷人的,可爱的n.图,图表;海图vt.租 n.宪章;契据A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x chasecheapcheatcheckcheekcheer cheerful cheese cheque cherish cherry chesschest chestnut chewchief chiefly childish chill chimneychinchinachipchoiceNo.025A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.追逐,追赶,追求adj.廉价的,便宜的vt.骗取;哄 vi.行骗n.支票n.面颊,脸蛋vt.使振作;欢呼adj.高兴的;爽快的n.乳酪,干酪n.支票vt.珍爱;怀有(感情)n.樱桃n.棋;国际象棋n.胸部n.栗子vt.咀嚼,嚼碎n.首长,头子ad. 主要地a.孩子的;幼稚的vt.使变冷 n.寒冷n.烟囱,烟筒;玻璃罩n.颏,下巴n.瓷器n.薄片,碎片n.选择ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxchoosechopChristianChristmaschurchcigarcigarettecinemacirclecircuitcircularcirculatecirculationcircumferencecircumstancecircuscitecivilizationcivilizeclaimclapclarifyclashclaspNo.026ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.&vi.选择vt.&vi.砍,伐n.基督教徒n.圣诞节n.教堂n.雪茄烟,叶卷烟n. 香烟,纸烟n.电影院/电影/影片vt.环绕,盘旋 n.圆n.电路;环行;巡行a.圆的;循环的vt.使循环 vi.循环n.圆周/周长/圆周线n.循环/(货币等)流通n.情况,条件;境遇n.马戏;马戏团vt.引用,引证;举例n.文明,文化;开化vt.使文明;教育n.权利,所有权n.拍手喝采声/霹雳声vt.澄清,阐明n.碰撞声/抵触/冲突vt.扣住,扣紧,钩住ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxclassicclassicalclassificationclassifyclawclayclearlyclerkcleverclientcliffclimateclimaxclimateclingclinicclipcloakclockwisecloselyclothclothingcloudcloudyNo.027ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.名著 a.不朽的a.古典的;经典的n.分类;分级;分类法vt.把…分类n.爪,脚爪,螯n.粘土;泥土ad.明白地,清晰地n.办事员;秘书adj.机灵的,聪明的n.顾客;诉讼委托人n.悬崖,峭壁n.气候;风土,地带n.(兴趣的)顶点n.气候;风土,地带vi.粘住;依附;坚持n.诊所,医务室;会诊vt.夹住 n.夹子,钳子vt.掩盖,覆盖,掩饰a.&ad.顺时针转ad.紧密地,接近地n.布;布料n.衣服,被褥n.云adj.多云的,阴天的ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxclueclusterclutchcoachcoalcoarsecoastcockcodecoffeecoherentcoilcoincoincidecollaboratecollapsecollarcolleaguecollectivecollidecollisioncolonelcolonialcolonistNo.028ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.线索,暗示,提示n.一串 vt.使成群vt.抓住 vi.掌握,攫vt.辅导,指导,训练n.煤,煤块a.粗的,粗糙的n.海岸,海滨(地区)n.旋塞,开关,龙头n.准则;法典;代码n.咖啡a.粘着的;紧凑的n.(一)卷;线圈 vt.卷n.硬币;铸造(硬币)vi.相符合;相巧合vi.协作,合作;协调vi.倒坍;崩溃,瓦解n.衣领,项圈n.同事,同僚a.集体的;集合性的vi.碰撞;冲突,抵触n.碰撞;冲突n.陆军上校;中校a.殖民地的,殖民的n.移民;殖民地居民A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x colony columncombcombat combination combine commence comment commerce commercial commission commit committee commodity commonplace commonsense commonwealth communicate communication communism communist community compact companionNo.029A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W x n.殖民地;侨居地n.柱,支柱,圆柱n.梳子vt.跟…战斗 vi.格斗n.结合,联合;化合vt.使结合;兼有vt.开始 vi.获得学位n.评论,意见;注释n.商业,贸易;社交a.商业的;商品化的n.委托,委任;委托状vt.犯(错误);干(坏事)n.委员会;全体委员n.日用品,商品,物品a.平凡的 n.平常话a.有常识的n.共和国;联邦vi.&vt.通信/通话n.通讯;传达;交通n.共产主义adj.共产主义的n.社区;社会;公社a.紧密的 vt.使紧凑n.同伴;同事ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcomparablecomparativecomparativelycomparecomparisoncompasscompelcompensatecompensationcompetecompetitioncompetitivecompetitorcomprisecompromisecompulsoryconcealconceiveconcentrateconcentrationconceptconceptionconcernconcerningNo.030ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxa.可比较的;类似的a.比较的,相对的ad.比较地/相当/多少vt.比较,对照;比作n.比较,对照;比似n.罗盘,指南针;圆规vt.强迫,迫使屈服vt.&vi.补偿/赔偿n.补偿,赔偿,赔偿费vi.比赛;竞争;对抗n.竞争,比赛a.竞争的,比赛的n.竞争者,敌手vt.包含,包括;构成n.妥协,和解a.强迫的,义务的vt.把…隐藏起来vt.设想,以为;怀孕vt.&vi.浓缩/提浓n.集中;专注;浓缩n.概念,观念,设想n.概念,观念,想法n.关心,挂念;关系prep.关于ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxcompilecomplaincomplaintcomplementcompletecompletelycompletioncomplexcomplexitycomplicatecomplicatedcomplicationcomplimentcomplycomponentcomposecomposercompositioncompoundcomprehendcomprehendcomprehensivecompresscompressionNo.031ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxvt.编辑,编制,搜集vi.抱怨,拆苦;控告n.疾病,病痛;主诉vt.补充 n.补足(物)adj.完全的,彻底的adv.完全地,彻底地n.完成,结束,完满a.结合的;复杂的n.复杂(性)vt.使复杂;使陷入a.复杂的,难懂的n.复杂,混乱;并发症n.问候 vt.赞美,祝贺vi.应允,遵照,照做n.组成部分;分;组件vt.创作(乐曲)vi.作曲n.作曲家n.组成,构成,结构n.化合物;复合词vt.了解,理解,领会vt.了解,理解,领会a.广泛的;理解的vt.压紧,压缩n.压缩,压紧,浓缩ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxconcertconcessionconcessionconciseconcludeconclusionconcretecondemncondensecondenserconquerconquerorconquestconscienceconsciousnessconsentconsequenceconsequentlyconservationconservativeconsiderableconsiderablyconsiderateNo.032ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWxn.音乐会;演奏会n.让步,迁就n.让步,迁就adj. 简洁的vt.&vi.推断出/断定n.结论,推论;结尾n.混凝土;具体物vt.谴责,指责;判刑vt.压缩,使缩短n.凝结器冷凝器冷却器vt.征服n.征服者,胜利者n.攻取,征服;克服n.良心,道德心n.意识,觉悟;知觉n.同意,赞成 vi.同意n.结果,后果ad.因此,因而,所以n.保存,保护;守恒a.保守的 n.保守的人a.相当大的;重要的ad. 十分地;相当地a.考虑周到的;体谅的。