归类复习之阅读理解三
人教版九年级英语下册作业课件期末复习专题训练 专题三 阅读理解
A survey A university surveyed 1,212 students: ①Cheering for players at the Beijing Winter Games ②Trying out skiing (滑雪) or skating ③Buying winter sports clothes and tools ④Taking winter sports trips around China ⑤Taking part in winter sports training
The next step toward helping others is to listen.Paying attention to others while listening is very important throughout our life.When we communicate with others, we need to learn when to speak and when not to.As listeners,we should try to understand how the speakers are feeling or what they are experiencing and try to see things from their perspectives (观点).Listening and paying attention to others when they speak is a sign of respect and a skill that will lead to deeper and better relationships.
3.B 词义猜测题。根据第二段“It's important to make sure when to help a friend.For example, you may find out some signs that your friends are not acting like themselves.These signs show they may not be well.”可知,确认什么时候帮助朋友是 重要的,“identify”意为“识别,确认”,相当于“discover”。英语 九年级册 人教版专题三 阅读理解
2019届高考英语二轮复习必刷题型:(3)阅读理解(三)含答案解析
阅读理解(三)1、A Competitive SportCheerleadingOver th e years, cheerleading has taken two primary forms: game-time cheerleading and competitive cheerleading. Game-time cheerleaders’ main goal is to entertain the crowd and lead them with team cheers, which should not be considered a sport. However, competitive cheerleading is more than a form of entertainment. It is really a competitive sport.Competitive cheerleading includes lots of physical activity. The majority of the teams require a certain level of tumbling (翻腾运动) ability. It’s a very common thing for gymnasts, so it’s easy for them to go into competitive cheerleading. Usually these cheerleaders integrate lots of their gymnastics experience including their jumps, tumbling, and overall energy. They also perform lifts and throws. This is where the “fliers” are thrown in the air, held by “bases” in different positions that require strength and working with other teammates.Competitive cheerleading is also an activity that is governed by rules under which a winner can be declared. It is awarded points for technique, creativity and sharpness. Usually the more difficult the action is, the better the score is. That’s why cheerleaders are trying to experience great difficulty in their performance.Besides, there is also a strict rule of time. The whole performance has to be completed in less than three minutes and fifteen seconds, during which the cheerleaders are required to stay within a certain area. Any performance beyond the limit of time is invalid.Another reason for the fact that competitive cheerleading is one of the hardest sports is that it has more reported injuries. According to some research, competitive cheerleading is the number one cause of serious sports injuries to women. Emergency room visits for it are five times the number than for any other sport, partially because cheerleaders don’t use protective equipment. Smiling cheerleaders are thrown into the air and move down into the arms of the teammates, which may easily cause injuries. Generally, these injuries affect all areas of the body, including wrists, shoulders, ankles, head, and neck.There can be no doubt that competitive cheerleading is a sport with professional skills. Hopefully, it will appear in the Olympics since cheerleaders are just as athletic and physically fit as those involved in the more accepted sports. It should be noted that it is a team sport and even the smallest mistake made by one teammate can bring the score of the entire team down. So without working together to achieve the goal, first place is out of reach.1.What is the main purpose of competitive cheerleading?A.To compare skills of participants.B.To make the audience feel amused.C.To attract more people to watch events.D.To cheer up the competitors on the court.2.The underlined word “integrate” in Paragraph 2 probably means “______”.A.examinebineC.identifyD.replace3.We can learn from the passage that competitive cheerleading ______.cks necessary guidelines to followB.enjoys greater popularity than other sportsC.requires more designed actions than gymnasticsD.has a relatively high rate of damage to the body4.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point (次要点) C: ConclusionA.B.C.D.2、Black Friday is just a week away, an annual tradition in which holiday shoppers rush to the supermarkets and malls. Most shoppers pack stores to buy things at a discount. For some, however, shopping is less of a pastime and more of an addiction. These people have compulsive(强迫性的) shopping disorder, a condition filled with debt and regret.While it's true that many lack money and credit management skills, what these shoppers are often looking for is a “buy high”,an emotional rush to put themselves in a better mood, found San Francisco S tate University researchers in 2013. These types of shoppers often hold materialistic values. When under stress, materialistic shoppers are more likely to shop compulsively.Rather than providing any social or emotional outlet(发泄出口),the extreme stress-induced purchases only increase anxiety and lower well-being, and materialistic shoppers already tend to have lower self-esteem than others to begin with.In fact, it’s exactly at low moments that materialistic shoppers are most likely to shop for expensive items, and they're more likely to make those purchases on credit. This of course can create a vicious cycle, in which a materialistic shoppers with low self-esteem buys a luxury item he or she cannot afford in an effort to improve sense of self. The financial burden can cause stress and strain relationships over the issue of money, further affecting the mood of the shopper and leading to more spending to try to regain a sense of self-worth.Symptoms of shopping addiction include constant thoughts about shopping, buying to improve the mood and inability to change behavior.There are treatment options for those with compulsive shopping disorder, which may include medication. Other recommendations include shopping with a friend, getting rid of credit cards and above all, developing meaningful hobbies.1.What do you learn about Black Friday?A.Many shops have special offers.B.Customers can enjoy leisure time.C.Shoppers can get free products.D.Shoppers spend much money on useless things.2.According to the passage, the extreme stress-induced purchases _____.A.provide an emotional outletB.make people more anxiousC.regain people’s confidenceD.improve management skills3.When are materialistic shoppers most likely to shop for expensive items?A.When they are delighted.B.When they are excited.C.When they are inspired.D.When they are depressed.4.According to the author, which of the following is the most important treatment option?A.Taking chemical medicine.B.Shopping with a friend.C.Developing meaningful hobbies.D.Getting rid of credit cards.3、Is dark chocolate healthy? Yes,dark chocolate has compounds(化合物) that offer health benefits and can be enjoyed without guilt, even on a daily basis. But the amount matters, since too many bites can contribute to extra fat, sugar and calories and get rid of its health benefits.Dark chocolate is rich in cocoa, which contains compounds known as flavanols(黄烷醇). At high levels, cocoa flavanols have been shown to help lower blood pressure and the risk of diabetes. Dark chocolate has the highest amount of cocoa flavanols: milk chocolate has lens, and white chocolate has none.But while cocoa flavanols in dark chocolate make it a healthful treat they give it a biter flavor. Producers may process chocolate to make it more delicious, but doing so can remove some of these beneficial compounds,said Matt Hartings, an American professor. In spite of this,dark chocolate is still a healthier choice than milk chocolate, which tends to have more sugar. Additionally, cocoa powder contains minerals. So you can enjoy a piece of dark chocolate even after a meal. Just keep the following in mind.First, buy chocolate that has at least 60% cocoa. "Generally speaking,the higher the percentage, the more flavanols. These higher-percentage chocolates have the added benefit over the lower percentages and milk and white chocolates because they contain less sugar and less fat,” Hartings said.Second, if possible, choose natural cocoa over Dutch processed cocoa, which is treated with an alkali(碱). This gives chocolate a milder flavor but removes healthful flavanols.And finally, to keep weight in check, limit to 30 grams of dark chocolate daily, or about 150 calories.1.Dark chocolate is healthy mainly because of the existence of _______.A.rich mineralsB.less sugarC.cocoa flavanolsD.fewer calories2.What does the underlined word “treat” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Something enjoyable.B.A salt-free diet.C.Food paid by others.D.A cure for an illness.3.What can we learn from the text?A.Cocoa flavanols leads to high blood pressure.B.White chocolate is good for health.C.One can feel free to eat dark chocolate.D.Alkali can affect flavanols’ content.4.Wha t’s the author’s purpose in writing the text?A.To show his love for dark chocolate..B.To promote the sales of chocolate.C.To provide facts about dark chocolate.D.To make a distinction among chocolates.4、On a cool morning, Wilson Kasaine heads out along a dirt path in southernKenya. His calmness makes it easy to forget that he’s tracking one of the most dangerous animals in the world. Kasaine is tracking lions—especially one lion called Marti, who is the real-life Lion King of Selenkay Conservancy.Tracking lions on foot may sound like a death wish, but Kasaine has been doing it for most of his life. Born into a traditional Maasai family he quickly grew to understand the beauty and danger of wildlife. Living with big wild animals forces him to develop a good sense of where they have been and where they may be going. During his12-kilometer walks to and from school, he learned how to tell the pawprints (爪印)of a lion from those of other animals.Growing up, Kasaine knew that improving his tracking abilities would help him avoid surprise meetings with dangerous animals. For many Maasai, tracking is mainly a matter of self-protection. But Kasaine is tracking lions to meet them and to protect them. He leads a small group of wide-eyed tourists over the red sandy path, searching for the lion that has left upon it his prints.Each year, thousands of tourists crowdKenya’s national parks to try to have a look at the "big five”; elephants, rhinoceros, leopards, buffaloes and lions. The international d raw of these animals matters a lot because the nation’s economy is tied to the protection of its wildlife. If Kenya’s wildlife disappears, so does its second-largest source of income.Wildlife protection efforts in Kenya meant marking off land exclusively(专门地)for animals. But it also meant that the people who had originally lived in the area were forced to leave their land and into smaller surrounding areas, They are also finding it increasingly hard to keep a traditional Maasai lifestyle. But people are glad that it really makes a difference to wildlife protection.1.How did Kasaine track lions?A.By working together with tourists.B.By running after them all the time.C.By going to school every day.D.By studying their paw prints.2.What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A.Maasai people are born animal lovers.B.Tourism is a big threat toKenya’s wildlife.C.Kenya benefits a lot from its wildlife protection.D.Small animals are not included in their protection policy.3.What does the underlined word "it” in the last paragraph refer to?A.Kenya’s economic development.B.Kenyan people’s traditional Maasai lifestyle.C.Kenya’s second-largest income source.D.People’s leaving their original homes.4.What is the best title for the text?A.Wildlife protection inKenyaB.Meeting a dangerous animalC.Wilson Kasaine’s wise choiceD.Learning to live with lions5、Now many young people are traveling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should do at least once in their life. " It opens your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfortable zone," Wegscheider said. She has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you when you get ill, or lend you money if your wallet is stolen, it is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year. He set up a website, The Aussie Nomad, to document his adventures. He said he wished he had traveled alone earlier. "The people you meet,the places you visit,or the things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person, said the 30-year-old man. Richardson describes traveling alone as ua sho t in the arm”, which makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything. He said, “ The feeling of having conquered something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when I'm dealing with a difficult task. I walk around withmy head up because I know that nothing is impossible if I try. ”The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said,Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness."1.Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?A.Traveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.B.It is more meaningful to travel in foreign countries.C.It is comfortable to travel around without a friend.D.Traveling abroad helps people to find new things.2.Traveling alone is challenging because_______________.A.you have to make things on your ownB.it is hard for you to prove yourself to othersC.you can only depend on yourself whatever happensD.it will finally build your character3.What can we infer about Chris Richardson?A.He started traveling alone at an early age.B.He was once shot in the arm.C.He used to work as a salesman.D.His website inspires others a lot.4.What is the best title for the passage?A.Travel AbroadB.Travel UnaccompaniedC.Travel LightD.Travel Wide and Far6、Dream in HeartOn the first day of school our professor introduced a new classmate—a wrinkled little old lady—to us. Her name was Rose, and she was eighty-seven years old.After class Rose and I walked to the Student Union Building and shared a chocolate milk-shake. She told me she always dreamed of having a college education and now she was getting one. We became instant friends. Every day for the following months, we would leave class together and talk nonstop. I was always attracted, listening to this “ time machine” as she shared her wisdom and experience with me.Rose became famous and easily made friends wherever she went. She tended to be highly motivated,responsible, and deeply involved in class participation. In spare time she had someone hang out or go to bars with. She even participated in some form of athletic activity. She said that extra-curricular activities can form a vital part of her experience, creating unique chances for friendship and learning.At the end of the term we invited Rose to speak at our football meal. A little embarrassed, she leaned into the microphone and simply said, “ I’ m sorry I’ m so nervous.” As we laughed, she cleared her throat and began, “ Wedo not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up. If you’ re nineteen years old and lie in bed for one full year, you will turn twenty. If I’ m eighty-seven years old and stay in bed for a year, I will turn eighty-e ight. Anybody can grow older. It’ snon-optional but that doesn’ t take any talent or ability. The idea is to grow up by always finding the chance in change. In this way the elderly don’ t have regrets for what they did, but rather for things they did not do.” Rose concluded her speech by courageously singing “ The Rose” . She challenged us to study the words of the song and lived them out in daily lives.At the year’ s end Rose finished the college degree she had begun all those years ago. One week aft er graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep. Over two thousand college students attended her funeral in honor of the wonderful woman who taught by example that it’ s never too late to be all you can possibly be.1.Why does the author compare Rose to “ time machine” in Paragraph 2?A.To stress her old age and knowledge of life.B.To describe the close friendship between them.C.To show that she always enjoyed her active life.D.To explain why she took on a challenge in college.2.Rose was invited to speak at the football meal most probably because ______.A.she was a great football fanB.she was the smartest studentC.she tried hard to achieve her dreamD.she became more educated than the others3.We can learn that Rose agreed with the idea that ______.A.growing older means growing upB.it takes talent and ability to grow upC.receiving high education helps to be courageousD.one grows older at the same time when he grows up4.The passage is intended to ______.A.provide an example for the elderlyB.discuss how to grow up quicklyC.tell the importance of attending collegeD.inspire the readers to live up to lives7、Jane Austen, a famous English writer, was born at Steventon, Hampshire, on December 16, 1775, and died on July 18, 1817. She began writing early in life, although the prejudices of her times forced her to have her books published anonymously ( 匿名).But Jane Austen is perhaps the best known and best loved of Bath's many famous local people and visitors. She paid two long visits here during the last five years of the eighteenth century and from 1801 to 1806, Bath was her home. Her deep knowledge of the city is fully seen in two of her novels, Northanger Abbey and Persuasion, which are largely set in Bath. The city is still very much as Jane Austen knew it, keeping in its streets and public buildings the well-ordered world that she described so well in her novels. Now the pleasure of learning Jane Austen's Bath can be enhanced (增强)by visiting the Jane Austen Centre in Gay Street. Here, in a Georgian town house in the heart of the city, you can find out more about Bath in Jane Austen's time and the importance of Bath in her life and work.The Centre has been set up with the help and guidance of members of the Jane Austen Society. After your visit to the Centre, you can look round the attractive shop, which offers a huge collection of Jane Austen related books, cards and many specially designed gifts. Jane Austen quizzes are offered to keep the children busy.You can also have walking tours of Jane Austen's Bath, which is a great way to find out more about Jane Austen and discover the wonderful Georgian city of Bath. The tour lasts about one and a half hours. The experienced guides will take you to the places where Jane lived, walked and shopped.1.Jane Austen paid two long visits to Bath________.A.in her early twentiesB.in her early teensC.in her late twentiesD.in her late teens2.What can we learn about Bath from the passage?A.Bath has greatly changed since Jane Austen's death.B.The city has changed as much as Jane Austen knew it.C.Bath remains almost the same as in Jane Austen's time.D.No changes have taken place in Bath since Jane Austen's time.3.The author writes this passage in order to________.A.attract readers to visit the city of BathB.ask readers to buy Austen's booksC.tell readers about Jane Austen's experienceD.give a brief introduction to the Jane Austen Society4.It takes you about one and a half hours________.A.to get to the Jane Austen Centre in Gay StreetB.to buy Jane Austen related books, cards and giftsC.to find a guide to take you to the CentreD.to look around the city of Bath on foot8、Greg Woodburn, a student at the University of Southern California, spends a lot of time cleaning sneakers he collected. But soon the shoes will be sent to poor children in the United States and 20 other countries,thanks to Woodburn's Share Our Soles (S.O.S.) charity.A high school track star in the town of Ventura, California,Woodburn was treated in hospital for months with knee and hip injuries.“I started thinking about the health benefits, the friendship and the confidence I got from running,” he says,“And I realized there are children who don’t even have shoes."Woodburn gathered up his old sneakers, then asked his friends to donate. His goal was to have 100 pairs by Christmas that year.When he collected more than 500 pairs, he decided to turn the shoe drive into a year-round endeavor.Back then, the sneakers came from donation boxes at the YMCA and the local sporting goods store and from door-to-door pickups. Woodburn has now set up collection boxes at two high schools, a city gym and a recreation centre. He has started accepting adult sizes and sandals. So far, S. O. S has collected and donated more than 3,000 pairs.Woodburn has cleaned all the shoes. After sorting the shoes by size, Woodburn selects the good shoes for the washing machine and the worn-out ones for recycling.To ship the footwear,Woodburn teamed with Sports Gift, a nonprofit organization that provides soccer and baseball equipment to children around the world. Keven Baxter, founder and president, says, “We’d send kids balls and shoes. I've heard that for many of these kids,these old sneakers are the only shoes they had. They wear them to school and to do sports.So Greg's running shoes were a nice addition for us.”For many recipients, the shoes represent opportunity. Two young hoys in Southern California attended school on alternate days because they shared a pair of shoes. They were too big for one boy and too small for the other.Thanks to S. O. S., each brother received his own pair of shoes. The boys now attend school daily and enjoy their learning. When they graduate, they say, they will help a stranger, just as Woodburn helped them.1.What caused Greg Woodburn to donate old shoes for poor children?A.The benefits from playing sports.B.News about some poor children.C.His memory of school life.D.The medical treatment he received.2.When collecting more sneakers than expected, Woodburn decided to _________.A.include adult sizes and sandalsB.set up branches in different citiesC.collect shoes throughout the yearD.expand his endeavor in the whole city3.How did Woodburn manage to deliver the shoes collected?A.By sending them by mail.B.By working with Sports Gift.C.By advertising for those in need.D.By offering them from door to door.4.What can we learn from Keven Baxter’s remarks?A.Sports Gift is popular around the world.B.Many children need Greg’s old sneakers.C.Greg's running shoes are the best gifts for children.D.International organizations should provide more help.答案以及解析1答案及解析:答案:1.A; 2.B; 3.D; 4.C解析:1.细节理解题。
初中英语中考复习 专题03-阅读理解-备战2021英语中考题型突破篇原卷版
专题03-备战2021英语中考-题型突破篇之阅读理解原卷版【考情分析】英语中考中阅读理解一般在30分左右,因地区不同分值上下幅度较大,阅读理解一般1篇4题-5题,也有3题的,阅读理解前3题相当容易,考察知识面广泛。
【破解方法】一般阅读理解考察推理题,词义猜测题,主旨大意题,事实细节题等,部分题可以直接在文中找到答案,也有一部分题目需要经过仔细的推理得出答案,另外需要看题目中问对的还是错误的【例题展示】一.请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Every day there is less and less space on Earth for rubbish. Yet every day we make more and more rubbish. What can we do? We can recycle some of our rubbish. Recycling means that the rubbish will be made into something that can be used again.Recycling helps Earth. And it saves space in rubbish dumps. Half of everything that we put into landfills could be recycled instead. In fact, most things made of paper, metal, glass and plastic can be recycled.Paper can be broken into small pieces and made into new paper. Steel and aluminum cans(金属雄)can be melted down(熔化)and made into new cans. The same is true of glass bottles. This can be done aver and over again. Recycling doesn't take as much energy as making these things the first time. So we can use less of Earth's fuel resources.Plastic can be melted down, too. Then it can be formed into park benches, playgrounds and so on. Some people call plastic the "wood" of the future. Things made of plastic will last about 400 years-even if they stay outside in the weather. No wood can do that!1. The underlined word "landfills" in Paragraph 2 probably means _____________.A. bench factoriesB. places for rubbishC. green mountainsD. recycling centres2. According to the passage, what happens last to the can?A. The can is put into a recycling bin.B. The can is melted down and reused.C. A steel can gets filled with corn.D. A person uses the corn in the can.3. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Cans should be melted down.B. Old newspapers can be reused.C. We can build benches that last 400 years.D. We should recycle everything that we can.二.请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
河南省中考英语三轮复习冲刺题组训练:阅读理解(三)
2021年河南省中考英语三轮复习冲刺题组训练:阅读理解(三)(共10篇阅读,限时60分钟)1.(1)How long does it take Miko from her home to school?A.15 minutes by train.B.25 minutes by train.C.30 minutes by train.D.45 minutes by train.(2)How many people are there in Aram's family?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.(3)How does Aram go to school?A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By train.D.By bus.(4)What is Aram's dream?A.To buy a guitar.B.To buy a car.C.To buy a bike.D.To buy a piano.(5)Which of the following is TRUE?A.Miko goes to school with her sister.B.Miko lives far from the school.C.Aram's first class starts at 8:15 a.m.D.Aram works in a clothes store on Sunday.2. Dear Jimmy,How are you doing these days? You asked me if I'm a book lover. Well, I love many books. Today, I want to talk about one of them—The Lahti File.About three years ago, I took a trip to Lahti, Finland. It was a nice city and I had a great time there. And this was the reason that The Lahti File by Richard MacAndrew interested me. Last year, when I saw it in a bookstore in Paris, I bought it right away. I'm learning English now, and this book is written for students.The story takes place in Lahti, and MacAndrew describes the city very well. The main character is a man called Ian Munro. There are some strange deaths of fish and people in Lahti. Munro goes there to investigate(调查). Later he realizes that there is a terrible plan behind these deaths. He is also in danger.If you like a good thriller, you will love The Lahti File. Munro is always in danger and has to fight everyone who tries to kill him. However, Munro can get through it in wonderful ways. I was surprised to see how clever he is!I'll send you this book if you are interested. Please tell me in the next e-mail.There are several other books about Ian Munro. I've bought them all and I'm going to read them all!Mario(1)Mario bought The Lahti File ________.A.in LahtiB.in ParisC.three years ago(2)In The Lahti File, Ian Munro goes to Lahti to ________.A.take a holidayB.join in a terrible planC.investigate some strange deaths(3)What does Mario think of Ian Munro?A.Strict.B.Dangerous.C.Smart.(4)Which of the following is TRUE about Mario?A.He will get a book from Jimmy.B.He looks forward to visiting Lahti again.C.He wants to read more books about Ian Munro.3.Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong. He saved many people's lives in 2003. In 2003. SARS(非典)broke out(暴发)in Guangdong. Hundreds of patients even died from the disease. But Zhong was brave enough to fight the disease. Many patients got better. In early 2020, a disease called COVID-19(新冠肺炎)hit Wuhan. It spread quickly. Thousands of Chinese people were infected(感染). Zhong led his team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong advise people to wear masks, wash hands frequently(频繁地), stay at home and not to go to crowded places.Zhong likes sports very much. Although he was 84, he could still play basketball. Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and teaches young doctors. He always says, "I am just a doctor." But we think he is a hero and a fighter.(1)What does Zhong Nanshan do?A.A doctor.B.A nurse.C.A patient.(2)From the passage, we know Zhong Nanshan is a ________ man.A.braveB.shyC.strict(3)Zhong Nanshan gave the following advice EXCEPT(除了)________.A.wear masksB.wash handsC.go to crowded places(4)What can we know about Zhong from the passage?A.He could still play volleyball at the age of 84.B.He led his team to Wuhan to fight the disease SARS.C.People think Zhong is a hero and a fighter.4.(1)Alan lives in a ________ house.A.small and newB.small and oldC.big and old(2)What does Dick like doing on Saturday afternoon?A.Playing tennisB.SwimmingC.Singing(3)Robert doesn't like his house because ________.A.it needs painting every yearB.it is far from the city centerC.it has no garage(4)Whose house is a little noisy?A.Alan's.B.Scott's.C.Robert's.5.(1)How many kinds of public transport are mentioned in the passage? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five (2)The words underline "The Plaza" here is the name of ________.A.a restaurantB.an airportC.a hotelD.a shop (3)How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $10 in New York?A.$10.B.$10.08.C.$10.8.D.$18.(4)When you visit New York, you should ________.A.climb the Statue of LibertyB.take a taxi whenever you go outC.stay at the best hotelD.eat at McDonalds every day(5)From the passage, we can learn that ________.A.New York is not a good place for shopping, for things are expensiveB.people can visit many places of interest in New York on footC.people must travel by public transport in New YorkD.people have to eat only one kind of food in New York6.A school headmaster in north China becomes famous because he does the special morning exercise every day with his students.In the morning, the headmaster Zhang Pengfei would go to the playground with700students to dance Ghost Shuffle(鬼步舞).The headmaster thinks students spend too much time on mobile games. It's bad for their health. He believes that this funny and interesting dance can make students do more sports.Now, the students enjoy it in the school's 30-minute exercise time every day.Zhang tells Southern Metropolis News, "I think we need to change because students don't like doing morning exercises now." Then he finds many people love dancing Ghost Shuffle in the park and he decides to learn this dance. "I think the dance would be great for kids," he says. "The music is exciting and it really makes students feel excited."In October, he teaches all of his students the dance. And soon even other teachers and workers in the school start to learn it. "I sometimes see them watching different dance videos and learning new dance in the classroom now!" Zhang says happily.(1)Zhang Pengfei dances Ghost Shuffle with his students ________.A.in the classroomB.on the playgroundC.in the parkD.on the street(2)The underlined word "it" in paragraph 3 is about ________.A.dancing Ghost ShuffleB.doing morning exercisesC.playing mobile gamesD.watching dance videos(3)Zhang Pengfei teaches the dance Ghost Shuffle at school because ________.A.students want to changeB.school workers like this danceC.students don't like doing morning exercisesD.teachers want to learn the dance(4)What does Zhang Pengfei think of the dance Ghost Shuffle?A.Its music is very noisy.B.It is very exciting.C.It makes students feel bored.D.It is hard to learn.(5)The passage may probably come from ________.A.a science reportB.a story reportC.a survey resultD.a sport magazine7.Between Beijing and Zhengzhou, the train is the way to go. China has the world's fastest passenger train. The 350 km/h high-speed train takes as little as two and a half hours to travel from Zhengzhou to Beijing.Which stations?Most Zhengzhou—Beijing trains now use Zhengzhou East Station and Beijing West Station. You can go to Zhengzhou East Station easily by subway, or you can take a taxi, but at a much higher price.How much does it cost?second class seat first class seat business class seatRMB 309 RMB 495 RMB 977For children under the height of 120 cm: freeBetween 120 cm and 150 cm: halfThe price over 150 cm: full priceHow to buy tickets?The easiest way to book a ticket is to buy it online. You can buy tickets 30 days ahead of time. Then all you need is to collect tickets from the station. Buying tickets in person at the station is also quick and easy.Additional tips* Seats are numbered with a row number and a seat letter(such as 12C). In all classes, A and F seats are window seats. C and D seats are aisle seats.*You can take your bags onto the train with you and put them on the racks above your seat.* You can take food and drinks with you or buy snacks, drinks and simple meals on the train.(1)How long does it take to travel from Zhengzhou to Beijing by high-speed train?A.1.5hours.B.2 hours.C.3.5 hours.D.2.5 hours.(2)If you want to buy first class tickets for you and your 140-centimeter-tall son, how much should you pay?A.309 yuan.B.495 yuan.C.742.5 yuan.D.977 yuan.(3)From the text, what can we know about Seat 18F?A.It's in the sixth row.B.It's by the window.C.It's a second class seat.D.It's in the middle.(4)What can't we do on the train according to the text?A.Sit wherever we like.B.Take our bags along.C.Take our own food.D.Have simple meals.(5)In which section of a magazine can we find this text?A.Health.B.Sports.C.Lifestyle.D.Travel.8.Tom lives in New York. His father has a store and works there and his mother is a driver. He is 7 years old now and begins to go to school in September. The school is far from their store. So his mother drives a car to take him to school every day. And Tom is never late for class. All his teachers like him very much.It's Monday today. Miss Green is teaching them to count(计数)from one to ten. Soon Tom can do it well. Miss Green is very happy. "How many people are there in your family?" Miss Green asks.Tom stands up and says, "Two, Miss Green.""Who are they?""My father and mother.""Oh?" Miss Green is surprised(惊讶地). She says, "but I think there are three people in your family, your father, your mother, and you. Please don't forget yourself, Tom.""But Miss Green, I'm not at home now, I'm at school!" Tom says.(1)Tom is ________.A.an English boyB.an American boyC.an English girlD.an American girl(2)Tom usually goes to school ________.A.by subwayB.by bikeC.by carD.by bus(3)________, so Miss Green is happy today.A.Tom is late for classB.Tom studies Chinese wellC.The children are good at EnglishD.Tom can count from one to ten(4)Who is in Tom's family?A.His father and mother.B.His father, his mother and him.C.His father and him.D.His mother and him.(5)Which of the following is Right?A.There are two people in Tom's family.B.Tom is at home now.C.Miss Green wants to know how many people there are in Tom's family.D.Tom's father rides a bike to take him to school.9.A dog can't speak words, but it can "talk". It has feelings just as you do. At times it may feel angry or afraid. Watching a dog closely, you can find out what it feels. You can see what it is trying to tell you.When a person is afraid, he or she may look shy(害羞的). A dog will look away fromyou when it is afraid of you. It may run away, too. When a man is angry to some people, he looks at them and shut his lips tight(紧紧地). An angry dog also stares(瞪视). Sometimes the hair along its back stands up.Do you feel shy when you have done something you shouldn't do? Dogs can feel shy, too. At times when I come home, my dog gives me a shy look. Then I know he has done something wrong.Dogs need love and attention. Some dogs are very unhappy when they are left alone for a long time.Some dogs even bite people if they don't get enough attention(注意).You may have a dog or you may know a dog. Take good care of it if you want to have fun with it. Play with it. Take it for a walk. Try not to beat it if it does something wrong for the first time. Always remember, a dog has needs and feelings just as you do. Talk to a dog, and it'll talk to you, too.(1)The writer thinks the dogs ________.A.can walk with two legsB.have feelingsC.are very kindD.need more food(2)If a dog runs away, it may ________.A.feel lonelyB.feel happyC.be afraidD.be angry(3)You can tell that a dog has done something bad when ________.A.its hair stands upB.it runs away from youC.it has a shy lookD.its lips are shut(4)If a dog breaks a glass for the first time, you should ________.A.talk to itB.not beat itC.pay no attention to itD.take it out for a walk(5)Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A.The dogs often stare when they are hungry.B.All the dogs need food and water, but not love and attention.C.The dogs don't like staying at home alone.D.We don't need to talk with the dog.10.Some people remember the things by writing notes to themselves. Then they leave the notes in obvious(明显的)places, such as on the table or on the floor in the middle of the living room. I don't think I like to write notes to myself. Most of the time I lose them or forget to look at them until it's too late. I prefer(更喜欢)to use an alarm clock to tell me what I should do. I have ten alarm clocks in my house. They could tell me about things. For example, if I have to make a telephone call at a certain time, I'll set an alarm clock to go off a few minutes early and put the clock by the telephone. Or if I want to watch a certain television program, I'll set an alarm clock at the right time and put the clock on top of the TV set. I can remember almost anything if I use my clocks. However, sometimes an alarm clock goes off and I don't know what it means. I always remember setting it, but not why I set it. If the clock is by the telephone. I know I may have set it to tell me to call someone, but I can't be sure. I might have set it to tell myself that somebody was to call me at a certain time.(1)Some people like to write notes to themselves so that they can ________.A.leave them in obvious placesB.remember what to do at a certain timeC.watch a certain program(2)I don't like to write notes to myself because ________.A.they are easy to lose or forget to look atB.I don't know where to put themC.my handwriting is poor(3)I often use ________ to help me remember things.A.a notebookB.alarm clocksC.telephone calls(4)Sometimes an alarm clock can't help me because ________.A.I put the clock in a wrong placeB.the clock goes wrongC.When the clock goes off, I forget why I set it(5)In this passage, "go off" means ________.A.start offB.get offC.make a sudden noise。
六年级上册小学英语期末试卷-分类专项复习卷(三)阅读理解(含答案)人教pep版
六年级上册英语期末复习-分类专项复习卷(三)阅读理解建议时间:40分钟满分:100分一、任务型阅读。
按要求完成下列各题。
(8分)A: Walk along Xinhua Street. Turn left at Beihai Road. Walk straight and I can see the Chinese Food Museum on my left. There is a supermarket beside the museum. The People’s Bank and May Flower Hotel are on my right. Behind the People’s Bank, there is a post office.B: Walk along Xinhua Street. Turn right at Beihai Road. I can see some shops on my right. The pet shop is between the flower shop and the toy shop. On my left, there is a big zoo. It is between the hospital and the restaurant.任务一:看图并读一读,从短文中找出1-4代表的建筑物名称,把它们写在相应的横线上。
(4分)1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________任务二:阅读短文,判断下列句子正误,正确的写“√”,错误的写“×”。
( ) 5. The Chinese Food Museum is beside the supermarket.( ) 6. The hotel is next to the People’s Bank.( ) 7. The flower shop is between the pet shop and the toy shop.( ) 8. The zoo is on Xinhua Street.二、任务型阅读。
2020中考英语复习方案 第三篇 中考题型集训 阅读理解03 健康生活试题 人教新目标版
阅读理解(三)健康生活A[2019·天津]There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food, taking exercise and getting medical help。
But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need。
But regardless of(不管) age,some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough. According to the World Health Organization, over half the people in the world may be sleep—deprived。
Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents。
In the United States alone, sleepy drivers cause at least 100,000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure(血压).Why are so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural。
中职英语对口升学一轮复习:阅读理解(三)
中职英语对口升学一轮复习:阅读理解阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
ACharles Dickens was born on February 7, 1812 in Portsmouth.Finances were a constant concern for his family.The expenses of having a large family were too much for his father's salary.In fact, when Charles was just four months old, the family moved to a smaller home to cut expenses.At a very young age, despite his family's financial situation, Charles dreamed of becoming a gentleman.However, when he was 12, it seemed his dream would never come true.He suffered a lot.Charles' education was unplanned, but he supplemented it with constant reading, particularly of the eighteenth century novels in his father's small library.He was poorly clothed, ill fed, forced to live in the cheapest place.Also,12year old Charles was removed from school and sent to work at a factory to help support the family.Charles was deeply marked by these experiences.This childhood poverty, although unknown to his readers until after his death, would be a heavy influence on Dickens' later views on social reform and the world he would create through his fiction.He knew those kinds of feelings.He was lost at that time when he worked hopelessly in the factory.That period was so bitter to the sensitive boy.When he was a successful, happy man, he could not look back upon it without tears in his eyes.Luckily the situation improved within a year.Charles was released from his duties at the factory.56.As a boy, Charles Dickens' dream was __________.A.to be a writer B.to be a gentlemanC.to work in a factory D.to support his family答案B[细节信息题。
中考英语精品复习资料阅读理解记叙文篇三
2013年中考英语精品复习资料阅读理解篇(三)记叙文(11)One day,after school Bill walked past the shop on the street corner as usual.He stopped to look at the front row of shoes,and he felt sorry for himself.He really wanted to have a new pair for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought of what to tell his mother.He knew she would give him anything if she could.But he also knew she had little money.He decided not to go home at once,because he looked worried and he didn’t want his mother to worry about it.So he went to the park and he sat on the grass.Then he saw a girl in a wheel chair.He found that the girl moved the wheels with her hands.Bill looked at her carefully and was surprised to see that the girl had no feet.He looked down at his own feet.“It was much better to be without shoes than without feet."he thought.It was not right for him to feel so sorry and sad.He went away and smiled.thinking he was luckier in life.51.Bill was sorry that ________.A.he forgot to bring any moneyB.he couldn’t get a new pair of shoesC.the shoes in the shop were too largeD.he had to work every day52.Which of the following is true?A.Bill had a poor family.B.Bill’s mother didn’t love him.C.Bill’s mother had much money.D.Bill’s mother often bought present s for him.53.Why didn’t Bill go home at once?A.Because he left his key at home.B.Because he was tired and wanted to have a rest.C.Because he didn’t want to give his mother any trouble.54.In the park,Bill found the girl ________.A.without hands B.without feetC.walking sadly D.sitting on the grass55.At last Bill ________.A.decided to buy a new pair of shoesB.1eft the park sadlyC.didn’t know what to do with his old shoesD.thought he was luckier than the girl(12)Guess who is the most successful young writer in China? It is 24-year—old GuoJingming,who earned $1。
2021年山西省中考数学一轮复习 解答题重难点集训 阅读理解类型三 与四边形有关的问题 课件
下面是该结论的部分证明: 证明:∵AZ∥A′Z′,∴∠BA′Z′=∠BAZ, 又∵∠A′BZ′=∠ABZ.∴△BA′Z′∽△BAZ. ∴ZZ′AA′ =BBZZ′ . 同理可得YY′ZZ′ =BBZZ′ .∴ZZ′AA′ =YY′ZZ′ . ∵Z′A′=Y′Z′,∴ZA=YZ.…
图②
任务: (1)请根据上面的操作步骤及部分证明过程,判断四边形AXYZ的形状,并 加以证明; (2)请再仔细阅读上面的操作步骤,在(1)的基础上完成AX=BY=XY的证明 过程; (3)上述解决问题的过程中,通过作平行线把四边形BA′Z′Y′放大得到四边形 BAZY , 从 而 确 定 了 点 Z, Y 的 位 置 , 这 里 运 用 了 下 面 一 种 图 形 的 变 化 是 ____D. A.平移 B.旋转 C.轴对称 D.位似
△BAE 中,BE= AB2+AE2 =
12+(21)2
=
5 2
.∵EF=BE,∴EF=
5 2
,∴AF=EF-AE=
5-1 2 ,∵E 为 AD 中点,
…
任务:(1)补全题中的证明过程; (2)如图②,点C为线段AB的黄金分割点,分别以AC,BC为边在线段AB同 侧作正方形ACDE和矩形CBFD,连接BD,BE.求证:△EAB∽△BCD; (3)如图③,在正五边形ABCDE中,对角线AD,AC与EB分别交于点M,N, 求证:点M是AD的黄金分割点.
下面是该结论的部分证明过程. 已知:如图①所示,在锐角△ABC 中,AD 为中线, 求证:AB2+AC2=2[AD2+(B2C )2]. 证明:过点 A 作 AE⊥BC 于点 E, 设 BD=CD=a,DE=b,AE=c, ……
任务:(1)请按照上面的证明思路,写出该证明的剩余部分; (2)请利用阿波罗尼奥斯定理解决下面的问题:如图②,已知P为矩形ABCD 内任一点,求证:PA2+PC2=PB2+PD2.
2023届高考英语三轮复习阅读理解七选五冲刺训练:说明文篇(3)(含答案)
2023届高考英语三轮复习阅读理解七选五冲刺训练:说明文篇(3)①多元文化【文章&题目】The world has been witnessing a growing number of countries where people from around the globe live together and communicate with each other, with various customs and beliefs coexisting. America and Singapore are typical examples. Distinct cultures merge into a common cultural context for mankind. ____1____Culture shapes our identity and influences our behaviors, and cultural diversity makes us accept, or to some extent, even integrate and assimilate (同化) into other cultures. To adapt to a diverse cultural community, the fundamental thing is to be aware that there are different cultures apart from our own. ____2____ Sometimes a person may not know much about geography or history, but by mixing with people from other cultures, they may have the opportunity to learn more about different countries.For those who want to learn but do not know where to start, a great point is to pick up a book about the culture they are interested in, or do some online research on reputable websites. ____3____ One more way to start learning about new cultures is simply tasting the food from different cultures, since food can also be an aspect of cultural diversity.____4____ It’s the same for children too, especially for those who live in culturally diverse cities such as Los Angeles, Shanghai, or Hong Kong. If children are not aware of diversity, then they become close-minded. This can lead to troubles at school and even lead to bullying. Show them how diverse the world is. ____5____In today’s world, if we are able to know about other cultures, and respect other values, life will be easier for us.A.Understanding diversity is important for adults.B.Here are some ways to fight against cultural prejudices.C.The best way to learn, though, is through face-to-face interaction.D.That’s why more of us feel as if we are living in a multicultural age.E.Take a positive view of different cultures, and we can broaden our horizons. F.Help them be more open-minded toward people of different races, cultures, and countries.G.In many multicultural communities, the best representation of diversity can be found in schools.【答案&解析】【答案】1.D 2.E 3.C 4.A 5.F1.根据上文“Distinct cultures merge into a common cultural context for mankind.”(不同的文化融合成人类共同的文化背景。
初中阅读理解复习专题三:环境描写的作用(方法技巧与思路
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就这样,他们熬过几个钟头,风小了很多,海浪也平静下来,天开始变晴。父女二人仍然握着手安慰对方。
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他们开始掉转船头,驶向岸边。回到港湾后,四处一片狼藉。木架搭起的码头不见了,几十条渔船漂被撞得千疮百孔。
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只有莎拉和爸爸的船安然无恙。
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莎拉抱着爸爸说:“爸爸,你是个英雄。”
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“我不是英雄。”爸爸握住她的手,“莎拉,是你救了我们。”
(二)至 高 的 赞 美
• 1、赏析文中划线句子。(3分)
• 早晨的风很温柔,淡淡的阳光从风里洒落下来,哗哗地 流泻在他脸上。
• 参考答案:景物描写(环境描写),通过对早晨风、阳光的描写, 渲染了一种柔和、明朗的氛围,衬托了摊贩数荔枝时的专注和虔 诚。
✮例题解析:冲进风暴逃生 [美]米歇尔.史密斯文
• 莎拉四岁的时候,妈妈就去世了。她的爸爸是一个渔民,买不起房子,莎拉只好在小小的渔船上长大。
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到了上学的年龄,爸爸打鱼挣的钱只够生活,交不起学费,她只好依旧住在船上,还要忍受孩子们的嘲笑。
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海港里渔船很多,渔民们都是日出打鱼,日落而息。一天傍晚,爸爸在船舱里喝着酒,莎拉自己坐在船头,看管着爸
爸打到的一些鲑鱼。忽然,莎拉看到海平面上腾起山一样高的乌云,风也渐渐大了,船随着波浪摇晃起来。
• ……
• 在他们的头顶上方,黑云翻滚着;在他们前方,狂风卷着黑色的巨浪迎面扑来,浪尖上泛着白色的水沫,劈头盖脸地打在 他们身上。莎拉的脚下一滑,险些摔倒,她吓得尖叫一声。爸爸一手握着轮舵,腾出另一只手拉住了女儿。
•
“爸爸。”她激动得流下眼泪,“我们一起战胜了暴风雨。”
1、文中划线句子的景物描写有什么作用?(3分)
• 参考答案:黑云、狂勇敢无惧,顽强不屈和爸爸的选择明智,为 下文写风暴对小镇造成的破坏作了铺垫。
2020届小升初语文专项复习 33阅读理解03(含答案)
小升初语文阅读精选练习题10套(一)森林是绿色的宝库地球上郁郁葱葱的森林,是自然界巨大的绿色宝库。
森林是制造氧气的工厂,一亩森林每天生产的氧气能满足65个人一天的需要。
森林能吸收有害物质,一公顷的柳杉林,每天可吸收二氧化硫60千克。
森林能防止水土流失,20厘米厚的表土层,如果被雨冲刷干净,林地需要57.7万年,草地要8.2万年,耕地是26 年,裸(luǒ)地只要18年。
森林能涵养水源,树冠就像一把张开的伞,可以截留20%的雨量,5万亩森林的储水量,相当于一个100万立方米的小型水库。
假如没有森林,地球将会有450万个物种灭绝,洪水将泛滥,沙漠将不断扩大,人类的生存环境也会大大恶化,因此保护森林就是保护人类自己。
1. 根据短文内容,任选下面一个关联词语写一句话。
(0.04)不但……而且因为……所以只要……就___________________________________________2. 根据短文内容选择,对的画“√”,错的画“×”。
(0.06)(1)这段话主要运用了比较说明的方法。
()(2)这段话主要运用了假设说明的方法。
()(3)这段话主要运用了数字说明的方法。
()3. 短文是围绕哪句话写的?用“_________”画出来。
(0.02)4. 森林对人类有哪些重要作用?概括地写出来。
(0.04)(二)购买上帝的男孩一个小男孩捏着1美元硬币,沿着街边的商店一家一家地询问:“请问您这儿有上帝卖吗?”店主有的说没有,有的嫌他在捣乱,都不爱搭理他。
天快黑了,第29家商店的店主��一位六十多岁的老人热情地接待了男孩。
他笑眯眯地问男孩:“你买上帝干嘛?”男孩流着泪告诉老人,他叫邦迪,父母很早就去世了,他是叔叔帕特普鲁抚养大的。
叔叔是个建筑工人,前不久从脚手架上摔下来,至今昏迷不醒。
医生说,只有上帝才能救他。
邦迪想:上帝一定是种奇妙的东西,我把上帝买回来,让叔叔吃了,他就会好的。
高考英语阅读理解复习及解析(3)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
George: Hi, Heather, I was wondering if you're available tomorrow evening. Heather: Well, George, I guess I am.__1__ do you ask?George: I have just gotten a pair of Star Wars movie tickets from a friend and was thinking of __2__(invite) you along for the opening show. Are you interested? Heather: Yeah, definitely! Thanks a lot!George: No problem.Heather: I really wanted to watch Star Wars on the opening day __3__ the tickets were sold out. How did you manage to get hold of __4__?George:__5__ friend of mine works at Pepsi headquarters. He was able to get the tickets for free, and then he sold 2 to me for $50 a piece.Heather: You paid $50 for each ticket? That's much __6__(expensive)than the regular price!George: Not really __7__(consider) the fact that other people __8__(pay) as high as $200 each on the “black market”.Heather: I'm really honored you went through all this trouble just for my __9__. I really appreciate that. So, what time are we going?George: The movie starts at 10 pm. We __10__ get there at least 1 hour earlier because there'll be a big line. I could pick you up at your house at 8, if that's OK with you.答案 1.Why 2.inviting 3.but 4.them 5.A 6.more expensive7.considering 8.are paying9.sake10.should阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解选练(三)高三全册英语试题 (4)
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校山西2017高考英语一轮阅读理解选练(三)2016高考模拟题。
阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
They already guide blind and disabled people; now dogs are to be trained to help people with dementia(痴呆) or Alzheimer's.Alzheimer's can make people confuse night and day or forget basic things such as washing or drinking enough water.The dogs will be trained to respond to sound triggers(触发器) in the home that cause them to perform tasks.The duties will include reminding their owners to take medicine, as well as encouraging them to eat, drink and sleep regularly.The idea was developed by design students at the Glasgow School of Art and will now be put into practice by Alzheimer's Scotland and Dogs for the Disabled.The first dogs will be distributed to four Scottish couples, where one of the partners is in the early stages of dementia.Some 670,000 people in Britain have dementia and one in three over 65s will develop the condition.By 2021 this is expected to rise to one million.Joyce Gray of Alzheimer's Scotland said, "People in the early stages of dementia are still able to live a relatively normal life, and dogs help to maintain routine." Another advantage of using the pets as companions is that dogs can give them a sense of silent support and companionship.Ms Gray said, "The evidence is that people may forget familiar faces but not pets.It's such a strong bond that people often remember them longest.People don't need to communicate verbally (言语地) but they can still interact.You can have a speechless bond."Helen McCain, director of Dogs for the Disabled, said, "People with dementia often forget to take the medicine.If a dog presents them with a bag with pills in it there's a greater chance of them taking it.The dog would also encourage the owner to take them out for walks, ensuring they keep exercising and interacting with other people."1.In Britain people with dementia _ _.A.are likely to increase in number B.are mostly over 65 years oldC.will be trained to respond to sound triggers D.will be able to live a relatively normal life2.The dogs are taught to perform tasks by -.A.making some sound signals B.communicating with the patientsC.reminding the patients by barking D.reacting to some sound triggers3.What does the underlined word "them" in Paragraph 4 refer to?A.Faces.B.Triggers.C.Pets.D.Companions.4.What is mainly talked about in the passage?A.The idea of dementia dogs was developed by students.B.Dogs are trained to assist Alzheimer's patients.C.British people with Alzheimer's are in poor condition.D.The dementia dogs perform most duties of a doctor.参考答案1—4、BCBD说理议论(阅读理解)由 (2013福建,D)改编Pride and Prejudice for the Modern WomanLet us imagine how Pride and Prejudice,Jane Austen’s most famous work,might be updated,200 years on.Austen’s popularity is rooted in her intelligence.But today she would certainly have had a very different life,as would her characters.Here’s my own suggestion...It is a truth finally and universally acknowledged that a single woman with brains deserves to have equal opportunities to men,however disadvantaged she may feel by sexism.“ My dear husband,” said his hopeful wife one day,“ have you heard that the local store,standing empty for so long,is taken over by a bright young businesswoman?”Her dull and indifferent (漠不关心的) husband replied that he had not.“But it is,it is,” she replied excitedly.Mr Dull-Husband made no reply.“Don’t you want to know her plans?” she cried with some impatience.“Well,clearly you think it matters to your silly little head...so I’d better listen.”“Well,my dear,the rumour (传言) is that she has already set up a string of successful businesses in northern England,though how a woman can know anything about that is beyond me.She will move in herself next month.”“What is her name?”“Bingley.”“Is she married or single?”“What a question! And none of your business.But her coming will be a fine thing for our five boys.”“How so? How can it possibly affect them? ”“My dear love: those lazy boys need something to wake them up.There are bound to be jobs going.”“ Is that her point in settling here? Surely as a woman she has simply taken a fancy to the place.”“ Nonsense,my love,how little you’ve noticed the world has changed.She’s got a first-rate degree and some sort of business qualification,I’m told.She surely needs one of our boys! Perhaps you might give her a call.”“ Me? No.Perhaps you can take an interest.You still have your looks,after all.She may even offer you a job.”“Oh,that’s not like ly.These new chances belong to the younger generation.But now you mention it,I think I’ll go along all the same.”And Mrs Bennet went along.That was 10 years ago.She is now managing director of a FTSE-listed company....It would remain the case,of course,that Mrs Bennet would be one of very few women on the company board,that her salary would be lower than her male colleagues,her bonus of a more “female” dimension and her lifespan (年限) among the city’s business leaders shorter than theirs.Still,she’d no dou bt have enjoyed Davos—and might even have hobnobbed (攀谈) with influential figures.1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?( )A.Austen was born 200 years ago.B.Austen rewrote Pride and Prejudice.C.Austen’s success lies in her wisdom.D.Austen’s updated work gains popularity.2.The underlined part in the passage suggests that Mrs Bennet . A.had mixed feelings of admiration and surprise about BingleyB.felt kind of worried and doubtful about BingleyC.was extremely anxious to meet BingleyD.had a great curiosity about Bingley3.In the eyes of Mrs Bennet,Bingley surely needed one of their boys to .A.get married toB.work for herC.help her move inD.take over her store4.What does the writer intend to tell us?( )A.Women with brains can also be as successful as men.B.Women have to pay a high price for success.C.A judgment must be made free from prejudice.D.Sex discrimination still exists nowadays.语篇解读:英国著名小说家简·奥斯汀的《傲慢与偏见》批判了性别歧视观念。
中考英语总复习试题题型专题训练三 阅读理解
题型专题训练三阅读理解【1】阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断句子正误。
正确的涂“A”, 错误的涂“B”。
We are collecting more news for our school English newspaper. Would you like to be reporters for it? Here are two pieces from the news page.1.You are welcome to be reporters for our school English newspaper.答案:A解析:根据第一段的“Would you like to be reporters for it?”可得出答案。
2.Li Yu won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday.答案:A解析:根据第一篇报道中的“Last year’s best runner, Li Yu, only won the second prize in the 800-meter race.”可得出答案。
3.Yang Liu was the best runner last year.答案:B解析:根据第一篇报道可知去年最好的跑步者是李渔, 而不是杨柳。
4.Mr. White will teach us English for two years at our school.答案:B解析:在第二篇报道中提到怀特老师任教两年, 将要离开, 而题干说的是他将任教两年, 故表述错误。
5.We’ll always remember Mr. White’s lively and interesting teaching.答案:A解析:由第二篇报道可知怀特老师的课生动有趣。
【2】(2018·乌鲁木齐中考)根据文章内容, 判断文后句子的正确(T)与错误(F)。
中考英语总复习提分特训题型专项训练三阅读理解(含任务型阅读)
中考英语总复习提分特训题型专项训练三阅读理解(含任务型阅读)题型一选择型阅读理解AAs an English,I can speak three languages—English,German and French,so do you think the British people are very good language learners?The fact is that they aren’t.And the survey also showed that English is the most widely-spoken foreign language.Many European people can have a conversation in English.That’s why my people don’t think it is necessary to learn a foreign language.In Britain,students are not required to learn a foreign language.That means learning a foreign language is only an option To solve this situation,the British government is looking for different ways to improve language learning at school.One way is to start learning it at a much younger age.Another one is to give school children more choices.Changing the British attitude(态度) to learning foreign languages may be a hard task but the government decides to try!1A.America.B.China.C.Britain.D.Egypt.答案:C2.Which of the following about the British people is true?A.They are good language learners.B.62% of them speak two or more languages.C.They are famous for speaking foreign languages.D.More than half of them only speak English.答案:D3.According to the passage,students in Britain prefer tolearn .A.science or GermanB.history or GermanC.science or historyD.German or French答案:C4.In Paragraph 4,“an option” means .A.a choiceB.a gameC.a mistakeD.a conversation答案:A5.What is the best title of the passage?A.Speaking EnglishB.Foreign Language Learning in UKC.Schools in UKD.Young English Learner答案:BBLong,long ago people made fires from lightning(闪电).But they had to keep the fire burning,for they couldn’t start it again if there was no ter,they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark(火花).The spark could fire dry leaves.In this way they could make the fire again if it went out.Then people also learned to make a fire by rubbing(摩擦).They made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole.They turned the stick again and again.After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by,people learned other ways to make afire.Sometimes they used the heat from the sun.They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire.About two centuries ago,people began to make matches.Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires.Today matches are still being used,but people have more new ways to make fires.One of them is to use an electric fire starter.Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches.But it is very useful.1.From the text we know that a spark can .A.fire any leavesB.burn anythingC.burn dry leavesD.keep fire burning答案:C解析:细节理解题。
高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解编选(三)高三全册英语试题2
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校黑龙江2017高考英语一轮阅读理解编选(三)(2016高考训练)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
With all the wars, fighting and sadness in the world today, it's not only necessary, but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us get through each and every day of our lives. Putting a smile on someone's face when you know they are feeling down in the dump, makes me feel good and warms my heart.How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife, husband, child, co-worker, neighbor, close friends, or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your corner store? I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh, even if I don't know the person I'm joking around with. My Grandma always found humor in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine. This not only relieves stress in any situation, but also is common courtesy(礼貌)to speak to others that are around you.I know of a few people that don't have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say.Everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the slightest smile on their face.They don't get the joke that makes others laugh. I am busting__a__gut while they just sit there, looking at me as if I were from outer space.How can people not get a really funny joke?Laughing is essential to keep your stress levels under control. Without humor we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems, or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy. There is too much sadness in this present world. It drives people crazy. We all need to find a way to ignore the sadness and bring a little light into our lives. So, I believe our best medicine is to get together and tell some jokes and have some fun laughing together.【语篇解读】面对生活中的不如意,保持一种幽默精神可以让人觉得心情更好。
2022年中考复习阅读解题技巧分析:词义猜测类
阅读理解题型专讲专练之三:【词义猜测题】常见的解题方法:(一)上下文线索猜测词义任何一篇文章中的句子在内容上都不是绝对孤立的,都跟句子所在的段落及整篇文章有关。
利用上下文提供的情景和线索,进行合乎逻辑的综合分析而推测词义,是阅读过程中的一大关键,也是高考的热点。
如:If he thinks he can invite me out, he is all wet. I don’t like to be with him.A. drunkB. sweatingC. happyD. mistaken(1)The climate of the west coast is the most moderate ( )in Canada, summers are cool and fairly dry and winters are mild, cloudy and wet. Even in mid-winter, the temperature is usually above freezing.(2)All the houses in the city collapsed ( ) during the earthquake.(3)For people who live within a stone’s throw ( ) from the office to be late to work is unforgivable(4)The conflagration( ) was so fierce that with just a few second one could see towering flames where the house had stood and the smoke which filled the sky could be seen for miles and miles.(二)根据定义或解释猜测词义阅读文章中的有些生词尤其是新闻报导及科普类文章中的生词,往往在其后有对该词进行解释说明性的短语或句子,如to be, that is , mean, stand for, namely, refer to, to mean ,in other words等,有时也以同位语、定语从句的形式出现,或用破折号、括号来表示。
中考数学专题复习新定义阅读理解题(三)
中考数学专题复习新定义阅读理解题(三)学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________评卷人得分一、解答题1.对于任意一个三位正整数,十位上的数字减去个位上的数字之差恰好等于百位上的数字,则称这个三位数为“极差数”.例如:对于三位数451,5-1=4,则451是“极差数”;对于三位数110,1-0=1,则110是“极差数”.(1)求证:任意一个“极差数”一定能被11整除;(2)在一个“极差数”首位之前添加其十位的数字得到一个新的四位数M,在一个“极差能被12整除,求满足条件的数”末位之后添加数字1得到一个新的四位数N,若M N“极差数”.2.一个正整数的各位数字都相同,我们称这样的数为“称心数”,如5,44,666,2222,…对任意一个三位数n,如果n满足各数位上的数字互不相同,且都不为零,那么称这个数为“相异数”.将一个“相异数”任意两个数位上的数字对调后可以得到三个不同的新三位数,把这三个新三位数的和记为S(n),如n=123,对调百位与十位上的数字得到213,对调百位与个位上的数字得到321,对调十位与个位上的数字得到132,这三个新三位数的和S(123)=213+321+132=666,是一个“称心数”.(1)计算:S(432),S(617),并判断是否为“称心数”;(2)若“相异数”n=100+10p+q(其中正整数p,q满足1≤p≤9,1≤q≤9),且S(n)为最大的三位“称心数”,求n的值.3.材料:对任意一个n位正整数M(n≥3),若M与它的十位数字的p倍的差能被整数q整除,则称这个数为“p阶q级数”,例如:712是“5阶7级数”,因为712517-⨯=101;712也是“12阶10级数”,因为71212110-⨯=70.(1)若415是“5阶k级数”,且k<300,求k的最大值;(2)若一个四位数M的百位数字比个位数字大2,十位数字为1,且M既是“4阶13级数”又是“6阶5级数”,求这个四位数M.参考答案:1.(1)证明见解析;(2)满足条件的“极差数”有671或143或275.【解析】【分析】(1)设任意一个“极差数”的百位数字是a ,十位数字是b ,个位数字是c ,根据条件式子100a +10b +c =11(10b +9c ),即可求证;(2)设任意一个“极差数”的百位数字是a ,十位数字是b ,个位数字是c ,由题意可得M =1000b +100a +10b +c ,N =1000a +100b +10c +1,再根据M −N 能被12整除,可求满足条件的“极差数”.【详解】解:(1)证明:设任意一个“极差数”的百位数字是a ,十位数字是b ,个位数字是c , ∵a =b −c ,∵100a +10b +c =100b −100c +10b +c =110b −99c =11(10b −9c ),∵100a +10b +c 能被11整除,∵任意一个“极差数”一定能被11整除;(2)设任意一个“极差数”的百位数字是a ,十位数字是b ,个位数字是c ,则M =1000b +100a +10b +c ,N =1000a +100b +10c +1,则M −N =−900a +910b −9c −1=−900(b −c )+910b −9c −1=10b +891c −1,M−N 能被12整除,当c =1时,b =1,a =0(舍去);当c =1时,b =7,a =6;当c =3时,b =4,a =1;当c =5时,b =1,a =−4(舍去);当c =5时,b =7,a =2;当c =7时,b =4,a =−3(舍去).故满足条件的“极差数”有671或143或275.【点睛】本题考查了分解因式的实际运用,学生的阅读理解能力以及知识的迁移能力,解题的关键是理解“极差数”的定义.2.(432)999S =,是“称心数”;(617)1554S =,不是“称心数”;(2)n 的值为162或153或135或126.【解析】【分析】(1)根据“称心数”和“相异数”的定义即可判断;(2)根据“称心数”和“相异数”的定义可得()999S n =且19p q ++=,由此即可得出答案.【详解】(1)由题意得:(432)342234423999S =++=,(617)1677166711554S =++=,则(432)S 是“称心数”,(617)S 不是“称心数”;(2)∵“相异数”10010n p q =++(其中正整数p ,q 满足19,19p q ≤≤≤≤),n ∴是一个三位数,且百位数字为1,十位数字为p ,个位数字为q ,1p q ∴≠≠,又()S n 为最大的三位“称心数”,()999S n ∴=,19p q ∴++=,∵p 、q 的所有可能取值为62p q =⎧⎨=⎩或53p q =⎧⎨=⎩或35p q =⎧⎨=⎩或26p q =⎧⎨=⎩, n ∴的值为162或153或135或126.【点睛】本题考查了有理数的加法运算、二元一次方程的应用,理解“称心数”和“相异数”的定义是解题关键.3.(1)k 的最大值为205;(2)满足要求的M 为8311或6816.【解析】【分析】(1)根据材料中给出的“p 阶q 级数”的含义及k 的取值范围即可得出答案.(2)先设未知数表示出M ,然后根据M 既是“4阶13级数”又是“6阶5级数”列出式子并结合整除规律即可解答.【详解】(1)∵415是“5阶k 级数”,所以41551410k k -⨯=为整数, ∵k <300,∵k 的最大值为205.(2)设M 为千位数字为x ,个位数字为y ,则百位数字为y+2,∵M =1000x+100(y+2)+10+y ,(0≤y≤7)∵M 既是“4阶13级数”又是“6阶5级数”, ∵4113M -⨯与615M -⨯均为整数, ∵M ﹣4是13的整数倍,M ﹣6是5的整数倍,∵y =6或1,当y =1时,M ﹣4=1000x+307,413M -=100030713x +=77x+24﹣513x +, ∵x =8,∵M =8311.当y =6时,M ﹣4=1000x+812413M -=100081213x +=77x+63﹣713x +, ∵x =6,∵M =6816.综上所述,满足要求的M 为8311或6816.【点睛】本题以新定义的形式考查了二元一次不定方程的应用、数的整除规律.读懂材料、正确理解“p 阶q 级数”的含义是解答本题的关键.。
九年级期中复习——阅读理解(3)
九年级期中复习——阅读理解(三)AWhen you want to go shopping, you should decide first how much money you can pay for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale, this is to say, you can buy some new clothes at a lower price.There are labels(标签) inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may sa y “Dry Clean Only”. Washing may ruin(毁坏)this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry-cleaning is expensive. When you buy new clothes, you should look at them carefully to make sure if they need to be dry-cleaned. Y ou will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed easily.If you buy some well-made clothes, you can save money because they can last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Sometimes some clothes cost more money, but it doesn’t mean that they are always better made, or they always fit better. In other words, some less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.1. If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that .A. don’t fit youB. don’t last longC. need to be dry-cleanedD. can wash easily2.The labels inside the clothes tell you .A. how to keep them looking their bestB.how to save moneyC. whether they fit you or notD. where to wash the clothes3. From this passage we can learn that “directions” means .A. 方向B.说明C.生产商D.专家4. When you buy new clothes, you should think about_______ first.A. the kind of the clothesB.how to save moneyC. the money yon can pay for the clothesD.the label inside5. We learn from the passage that cheaper clothes .A. are always worse madeB. must be dry-cleanedC. can sometimes fit you betterD.cannot be washedBFood is very important. Everyone needs food to eat well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is knowledge.When we are very young, we start getting knowledge. Y oung children like watching and listening. Colour pictures especially interest them. When children are older, they enjoy reading.When something interests them, they love asking questions.Our minds, like our bodies, always need the best food. Studying on our own brings the most knowledge.If someone is always telling us answers, we never learn well. When we study correctly and get knowledge on our own, we learn more and understand better.6. why does everyone need to eat well? ______ .A. It can help people to be healthyB. It can help people to study wellC. It can help people to enjoy readingD. It can help people to colour pictures7.What kind of food do our minds need? ______.A. PictureB. BooksC. RiceD. Knowledge8. When do we start getting knowledge? ______.A. when we are oldB. when we are youngC. when we are studentsD. when we teachers9.Why do children like watching and listening? ______.A. They want to eatB. They are too youngC. They have many colour picturesD. They need knowledge10.How can we learn more and understand better? ______.A. we eat the best foodB. we study correctlyC. we get knowledge by ourselvesD. both B and CCIt’s a 5-year-old Karmen’s dream to be a ballet dancer.But Karmen,who lives in Denver,was born with the AIDS virs and has spent much of her short life going in and out of the hospital. Karmen has done better than anyone had hoped.Doctors thought she would never walk or talk,but she gets around with a walker and speaks well.Karmen may not grow up to be a ballet dancer.But even if it’s difficult for her to walk,she was changed when she wore a short ballet skirt.Her mother bought her the skirt.She was really like a ballet dancer.Sometimes, Karmen puts her head on her folded hands because she is tired,and sometimes she needs to talk with God.One of her prayers goes, “Dear God,please make my legs and body strong.Please let me grow up.”Children with cancer,AIDS and other serious illnesses want to know that they are not alone.They want truthful answers to difficult questions,and they want to tell stories ---for the family,friends and for themselves.11.Is it possible for Karmen’s dream to come true?A.Y es,because she expects to be a ballet dancer.B. Y es,because she isn’t frustrated by her illness.C. No,because she may not live long.D. No,because she is only 5 years old.12.In which way has Karmen done better than people had hoped?A.She is trying to dance well.B.She is able to speak and move about well.C.She doesn’t listen to the doctors. D.She can carry a walker.13.What was the change to Karmen when she wore the skirt?A.She became more beautiful. B.She seemed to grow taller.C.She got well from her illness. D.She looked like a ballet dancer.14.What do we learn from Karmen’s prayers?A.She is eager to become healthy and strong.B.She believes God can save her.C.She has no one to talk to.D.She hopes that God loves her.15.What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?A.Children who are seriously ill need to be treated with more care and honesty B.It’s wrong to tell the children with serious illness the truth of their trouble.C.Children only want to talk to their families or friends when they are Seriously illD.Children expect to answer difficult questions and tell stories if they are seriously ill.DTaxes are a big part in the United States. Most Americans pay city taxes, state taxes, social security(安全) taxes, sales taxes…and the list seems endless. The biggest tax for most Americans is the incomes tax. The personal income tax is called a “progressive tax”, because it takes more from those who earn(挣钱) most. For example, a person who earns about $3,500 a year, will pay a tax of only about 3.5% of earning, but if the same person earned $85,000 a year, he would pay an income tax of 35%. Over years the incomes tax has become more and more difficult for people to understand. Almost one half of all Americans now have to pay experts to prepare their tax reports. In fact, preparing taxes and giving tax have become a big industry(工业) in America.16. Most Americans pay _______________.A taxes which are too many to listB taxes either to the cities or the states they live inC several kinds of taxesD so many kinds of taxes that they even don’t know the names17. Social security tax is collected from ___________.A those who have broken the lawB those who often make troubleC every people living in the area in questionD every person in America18. Which of the following is NOT true?A Americans have all kinds of taxes.B Personal income tax is the biggest tax in American.C The more a person earns, the more income tax he should pay.D Personal income tax can prevent the rich from getting richer.19. The so—called “progressive tax”is the tax ____________.A collected for social progressB that increases with each passing yearC that is collected from those who earn mostD that varies(变化) according to how much money a person earns20. Why have preparing and giving advice become a big industry in America? Because___.A the list of taxes seems endless.B they would rather spend their time and energy elsewhere.C they find their knowledge about taxes is too limited to write a tax report by themselvesD paying experts to prepare their tax reports and asking for tax have been very popularEIn Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and regard them as their good friends. Before they keep them at their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them needles so that they won’t carry disease(疾病). They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every store. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit people’s homes, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. Y ou will also find almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animals in Canada. They have a law against killing wild(野生的) animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished(处罚). If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be: Their family tie is not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own career(生涯). Then the seniors(老人) will feel lonely. But pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.21.This passage shows that Canadians __________.A. hate animalsB. often kill animalsC. love animalsD. don’t keep their pets inside their houses22.Children leave their parents when they grow up because __________.A. they don’t love their parents any more.B. they can only find jobs far from their parents.C. their parents’houses are too smallD. it is not acceptable(能接受的) to live together with their parents when they grow up.23.They give their pets needles before keeping them at their houses because __________.A. the pets are sickB. the pets are wildC. they want to stop them from carrying diseaseD. they want them to sleep on the way home24.Which is correct according to the passage?A. People buy animal food for their pets only at the animal food store.B. Pets eat better than people.C. Almost every family has a birdcage at his house.D. Any birds can come to the bird feeders to eat.25.The passage is mainly written about __________.A. how to keep disease from petsB. pets in CanadaC. how to take good care of petsD. life of the seniors in CanadaFBanbury House T el:564839Enjoying mixing with other students in pleasant accommodation 30 minutes from the station and close to all main bus routes.Single and double rooms.Students provide own food but all cleaning services offered.Please bring your own bed things.Three Seasons T el:445987We can provide all types of accommodation for all types of single student.Rooms are fully prepared with bed things and have reasonable prices .Full board possible.35---40minutes from main universities and the city.Sturtin Hostel T el:876333We offter beautiful views.It lies in pleasant countryside.Relax after a long day by swimming in the pool or using the exercise gym..Separate study rooms available.No children.Bar & restaurant.First Shop T el:223300Ideal for new students,we provide double rooms.If you wish,we can offer help in finding a suitable person to share a room with.All washing and cleaning services offered at extra rge canteen and three bathrooms on each floor.26.Which number would you ring if you are interested in sports?A.564839B.445987C.876333D.22330027._______offers help in finding a room—mate.A.Banbury HouseB.Three SeasonsC.Sturtin HostelD.First Shop28.If you live in Banbury House,you have to_______.A.do cooking by yourselfB.do cleaning by yourselfC. travel by trainD.take a school bus29.The articles above are mainly for_________.A.family accommodationB.student accommodationC.travel accommodationD.cheap accommodation30.The four texts above are most probably_______.A.lettersB.noticesC.invitationsD.advertisements。
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归类复习之阅读理解(三)姓名:
小热带鱼可好看啦!
小热带鱼的身子是三角形的,全身金黄色。
尾巴是黑色的,也是一个三角形。
小热带鱼的头上长着一双小小的圆眼睛,一张尖尖的嘴巴,嘴巴下面还长着两根又长又黑的胡子呢!
1.第2自然段主要写小热带鱼的______和______。
第3自然段主要写小热带鱼的
______、______和______。
2.小热带鱼长着一张______的嘴巴,它的身子是______色的,尾巴是______色的。
3.你喜欢小热带鱼吗?为什么?
答: ___________________________________________。
晚饭后,我和邻居家的姐姐在门口乘凉。
忽然,一只大蜻蜓飞来了,落在一棵小树上。
我悄悄的走过去把它捉住。
大蜻蜓真漂亮,两只眼睛像玻璃球,亮晶晶的,一对红翅膀不住地扇着。
我真喜欢它。
姐姐看见了,大声喊:“把它放了,蜻蜓是益虫!”听了姐姐的话,我连忙松开手,大蜻蜓飞走了。
1、数一数,全文一共有段。
2、“玻璃球”是指蜻蜓的。
3、我为什么喜欢大蜻蜓?用横线划出有关的句子。
从前,有一个人顶着大包袱骑在马背上赶路。
走了不大一会儿,他满脸汗水,十分吃力。
“喂,”过路人看了十分奇怪地问:“你为什么要顶着大包袱,不把它放在马背上呢?”“唉!”骑马的人叹了口气,说:“我怕马吃不消,所以把包袱顶在头上,这样做可以让马省些力气呀!”
1、这篇短文共有_____个自然段。
2、用“_____”画出过路人问的话。
3、用“~~~~~”画出骑马人回答的话。
4、你认为把大包袱顶在头上比放在马背上让马省力吗?为什么?
_________________________________________________________
一只乌鸦口渴了,在树林中找水喝时遇到了猴子。
猴子告诉它树下的井里有水。
猴子走了,乌鸦来到了那口井旁,就把小石子一颗一颗衔到井里,可是衔了好久,还不见水升上来。
这时候,猴子到井边来打水,看见乌鸦用这种方法喝水,哈哈大笑,说:“你用这种办法喝瓶子里的水是可以的,喝井里的水就不行了。
”说完,猴子很快打了一桶水,请乌鸦喝了个够。
1、这篇段文共有______个自然段,写了______和______之间发生的事。
2、乌鸦的老办法是什么?用“_____”画出有关的句子。
3、猴子的办法是__________________________________。
五岁那年的夏天,我跟着妈妈到乡下舅舅家去。
那个村的西面、北面都是连绵几十里的山。
山上树木茂密,山间溪水哗哗,山下是一片绿绒似的稻田,田边是一片碧绿的荷塘。
白天,这里到处是人们劳动时欢声笑语。
晚间,这里虽然很黑,但是很有意思,青蛙、纺织娘和其它各种小动物的鸣叫声,汇成了一首动人的小夜曲。
我刚到这里就被迷住了。
1、这篇小短文共有______个自然段。
2、第一段讲了山上的________、山间的________、山下的________和________。
3、“我刚到这里就补迷住了。
”“我”被什么迷住了?。