【VIP专享】小自考英语(二)课程习题

合集下载

自学考试英语英语（二）课后题答案

自学考试英语英语（二）课后题答案Unit 1 The Power of LanguageText A Critial ReadingExercises1,Checking Your Comprehension.1,B 2,A 3,D 4,A 5,C2, Building Your Vocabulary.1,consistent (be consistent with...与...相符）2,statement3, reflect4,invalid5,considerably6,comparisonSection B1, credible 2, identify 3, assumption4, represents 5, evaluated 6, appropriateSection C1, to 2, forth 3, into 4, on 5, with 6, to3, Bridging the Gap1, defines 2, action 3,tears 4, good5, express 6, powerful 7, internally8, shapes 9, responds to 10, personal4,Translation1, take interests of different social groups into accuount. 2, Compare the recent work with the previous one3, was not consistent with statement to the police4, was not relevant to the affair5, Please inform us of any change in your case Section B为了成为一名灵活的读者，你需要知道怎样选择和使用阅读方式，来与你的阅读目的相一致。

英语二自考试题及答案

英语二自考试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

AIn recent years, the popularity of online learning has surged. Many people are turning to the internet to further their education without the need to attend traditional classrooms. The benefits of online learning include flexibility, convenience, and the ability to learn at one's own pace.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The drawbacks of online learning.B. The popularity of online learning.C. The disadvantages of traditional education.D. The comparison between online and traditional learning.2. According to the passage, what are some advantages ofonline learning?A. Cost-effectiveness and accessibility.B. Flexibility, convenience, and self-paced learning.C. Social interaction and hands-on experience.D. Group discussions and face-to-face teaching.BThe environmental impact of plastic waste has become a significant concern worldwide. Governments and organizations are implementing various measures to reduce plastic usage, such as promoting the use of reusable bags and encouraging recycling programs.Questions:1. What is the main concern discussed in the passage?A. Economic growth.B. Environmental protection.C. Technological advancements.D. Social issues.2. What actions are being taken to address the issue mentioned?A. Developing new materials and implementing recycling programs.B. Increasing production and reducing costs.C. Encouraging consumption and promoting tourism.D. Reducing working hours and improving wages.二、完形填空（共15分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable word from the options provided.In the heart of the city, there stands an ancient tower that has witnessed countless historical events. Despite thepassage of time, it still stands tall and proud, a symbol of the city's rich history and culture.1. A) Despite B) Because C) Although D) Unless2. A) time B) history C) events D) culture3. A) stands B) falls C) moves D) changes三、翻译（共20分）Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.1. The rapid development of technology has changed the way we live and work.2. Environmental protection is a global issue that requires the joint efforts of all countries.3. Education is not only a right but also a responsibilityfor every individual.四、写作（共45分）Write an essay of about 300 words on the following topic:The Role of Technology in Modern EducationYour essay should include the following points:- The impact of technology on education.- The benefits and challenges of integrating technology into the classroom.- Your opinion on the future of technology in education.参考答案一、阅读理解A:1. B2. BB:1. B2. A二、完形填空1. A2. A3. A三、翻译1. 技术的快速发展已经改变了我们的生活和工作方式。

00015自考英语(二)教程课后试题答案

大学英语自学考试教程下册0015自考英语二课后习题答案 unit1Unit 1(英语二)Text AExercises for the TextI.1.d 2.c 3.c 4.a 5.dII.1.alternative 2.fundamental 3.accompany4.implement5.preccedent6.attain7.objectives 8.vary 9.multiple10.isolateIII.1.c 2.d 3.i 4.j 5.g 6.e 7.h 8.a 9.f 10.bIV.our ; helped ; form ; front; to; passed; it; same;V.1.Decision makers should be able to make the best guess at the future. 2.Some people think that everything managers do involves decision making.(or Some people think that everything managers do has something to do with decision making.)3.If there are no correct alternatives ,there are no correct decisions to be made.4.Since different people have different ideas about the same problem ,so the approaches to it vary from person to person.5.Decision makers usually hold the key to the business development of the company.Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a.be organized anizational anization3.a.profit b.profitable c.profitability4.a.intention b.intended c.unintendedII.1.preccdent2.skilled3.achievement4.implement5.optimal6.goal7.accomplish 8.accompanies 9.tendency10.ongoingIII.1.His friend accompanied him to a concert.2.He has argued her out of her decision.3.he owed his success in part to luck.4.According to his suggestion ,the formalities have been much simplified.5.The broadcasting station predicts that it will turn cold tomorrow.6.Motion is defined as a change in position or place.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 6.F 7.F 8.F 9.F 10.TII.1.preparation; confidence2.idea3.unattractive indifference4.hardworking; personality; interest5.speechless6.holidays; pay8.the floor beside your chair9.politely; naturally10."I beg your pardon?" or "Could you please repeat it?" etc. Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.at a disadvantage2.conservative3.indifference4.make sure5.vague6.clutched7.turned down 8.to your advantage 9.neat10.prospects 11.take the trouble to 12.placeGrammar ExercisesI.1.连词；让步状语从句。

英语自考二试题及答案

英语自考二试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Which of the following is the correct spelling?A. seperateB. seperatedC. separateD. seprate答案：C2. The teacher asked the students to ________ the sentences into English.A. translateB. transmitC. transcribeD. transform答案：A3. The ________ of the meeting was to discuss the new project.A. purposeB. reasonC. causeD. effect答案：A4. The company has ________ a new marketing strategy.A. implementedB. executedC. performedD. operated答案：A5. She is ________ to be the best candidate for the job.A. qualifiedB. eligibleC. suitableD. appropriate答案：A6. The book was so interesting that he read it ________.A. in a flashB. at a glanceC. in a hurryD. at a speed答案：C7. The ________ of the building is quite impressive.A. architectureB. architectC. constructionD. structure答案：A8. The police are trying to ________ the cause of the accident.A. investigateB. inspectC. examineD. review答案：A9. He is ________ to be the next president of the company.A. expectedB. supposedC. anticipatedD. predicted答案：A10. The ________ of the project is expected to be completedby the end of the year.A. completionB. accomplishmentC. fulfillmentD. realization答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ of the book is quite interesting.答案：plot2. She ________ to the party last night.答案：attended3. The ________ of the city is very high.答案：population4. He ________ the exam with a score of 95.答案：passed5. The ________ of the company is to provide quality products. 答案：mission6. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather. 答案：completion7. The ________ of the meeting is to be announced later.答案：agenda8. The ________ of the house is very modern.答案：design9. She ________ a new job last week.答案：secured10. The ________ of the painting is very realistic.答案：style三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。

【VIP专享】小自考英语(二)课程习题

D.take in
答案：C
25.It isn’t what you know
____matters,but who you know.
A.which
B.that
C. who
D.why
答案：B
26.____,the basketball match will be reumed on Thursday. A.Weather B.B.Weather permitting C.Weather is permitting D.Weather permitted

D.plastic
答案：C
33.Modern cement is mixture of _______. A.bricks B.limestone and clay C.wood and ash D.plastic
答案：B
34.Concrete is very _______.
A.constant
B.cooperation
C.correspondece
munication
答案：A
8.The spokesman occasionally ___his
speech with gestures.
A acknowledges
B.accompanies
C.attributes
D.anticipates
Singapore after being convictd of
murder,____protests from various
quaters.
A.despite
B.bessids
C.without
D.beynd
答案：A
29.Parents,teachers in schools,wrk

自考英语2试题及答案

自考英语2试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. ________ is the capital of France.A. LondonB. ParisC. RomeD. Berlin答案：B2. The book ________ interesting.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A3. She ________ a letter to her friend yesterday.A. writesB. wroteC. is writingD. will write答案：B4. ________ is the tallest building in the world?A. WhatB. WhereC. WhichD. Who答案：A5. The teacher asked us ________ late for school again.A. not to beB. not beC. don't beD. to not be答案：A6. ________ is it from here to the library?A. How longB. How farC. How oftenD. How much答案：B7. He ________ to the park every day.A. goB. goesC. wentD. will go答案：B8. ________ are you going to do this evening?A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Why答案：A9. The boy ________ his homework at home.A. forgotB. leavesC. forgetsD. left答案：D10. ________ the weather like today?A. What'sB. How'sC. Where'sD. Who's答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (学生) are having a meeting in the classroom. 答案：students2. He ________ (完成) his homework before dinner.答案：finished3. ________ (许多) people like to travel in summer.答案：Many4. She ________ (学习) English since she was five years old. 答案：has been learning5. ________ (不) all students like to play computer games.答案：Not6. The ________ (孩子) are playing in the park.答案：children7. ________ (谁) will take care of the baby while we are away? 答案：Who8. ________ (如果) you don't like it, you can return it.答案：If9. The ________ (猫) is sleeping on the sofa.答案：cat10. ________ (因为) he was tired, he went to bed early.答案：Because三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答后面的问题。

自考英语二试题及答案

自考英语二试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. The word "phenomenon" is most similar in meaning to which of the following?A. AppearanceB. EventC. FactC. Fact2. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of learning a second language?A. Improved cognitive skills.B. Enhanced job prospects.C. Increased travel opportunities.D. Reduced stress levels.3. What is the main topic of the article?A. The history of the English language.B. The importance of bilingualism.C. The challenges of learning a new language.D. The advantages of being multilingual.4. In the context of the text, what does "cultural immersion" refer to?A. Learning a language through exposure to its culture.B. Traveling to a foreign country.C. Studying a language in a classroom setting.D. Using technology to learn a new language.5. What advice does the author give for improving language learning?A. Practice speaking the language every day.B. Focus solely on grammar and vocabulary.C. Avoid speaking the language with native speakers.D. Memorize as many words as possible without using them.6. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Science of Language Learning.B. The Art of Language Acquisition.C. The Benefits of Being Bilingual.D. The Challenges of Learning a Second Language.7. What can be inferred from the text about the author's opinion on language learning?A. It is a difficult and time-consuming process.B. It is an enjoyable and rewarding experience.C. It is only necessary for those who travel frequently.D. It is a skill that can be easily mastered with the right tools.8. According to the passage, which of the following is a common mistake made by language learners?A. Not practicing enough.B. Focusing too much on grammar.C. Relying solely on textbooks.D. All of the above.9. What is the purpose of the text?A. To persuade readers to learn a second language.B. To provide a comprehensive guide to language learning.C. To discuss the history of language development.D. To compare different language learning methods.10. What does the author suggest is the key to successful language learning?A. Finding a good teacher.B. Using technology.C. Immersion in the language's culture.D. Having a natural talent for languages.二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）In recent years, the number of people learning English has increased dramatically. Experts believe that this trend isdue to the global __11__ of English as a second language.Many people have found that learning English can __12__ their career opportunities. However, the process of learning a new language can be challenging. It requires __13__ and dedication. Some learners find it difficult to __14__ the pronunciation and grammar rules. To overcome these challenges, it is important to practice regularly and immerse oneself in the __15__ of the language.11. A. prevalenceB. popularityC. rarityD. obscurity12. A. limitB. expandC. hinderD. reduce13. A. patienceB. impatienceC. indifferenceD. intolerance14. A. masterB. avoidC. ignoreD. forget15. A. literatureB. environmentC. historyD. politics三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1:The benefits of being bilingual are numerous. Not only doesit enhance cognitive abilities, but it also opens up a world of cultural experiences. Bilingual individuals can communicate with a wider range of people and access information from different sources. Moreover, studies have shown that bilingualism can delay the onset of dementia in older adults.Questions:16. What is one of the cognitive benefits of being bilingual?A. Improved memory.B. Enhanced creativity.C. Delayed onset of dementia.D. Increased problem-solving skills.17. What does the passage suggest about the cultural impactof bilingualism?A. It can lead to a better understanding of other cultures.B. It can cause confusion in cultural contexts.C. It is limited to specific cultural groups.D. It has no significant cultural impact.Passage 2:Learning a new language can be a daunting task, but with the right approach, it can be an enjoyable experience. Oneeffective method is to immerse oneself in the language byliving in a country where it is spoken. This allows。

自考英语2试题及答案

自考英语2试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to her.A) talkB) talksC) talkingD) to talk答案：C2. The book is ________ interesting for children to read.A) tooB) veryC) soD) enough答案：A3. She is ________ to go out because she is feeling sick.A) ableB) unableC) capableD) fit答案：B4. The weather in this area is ________ to that in the south.A) similarB) familiarC) sameD) alike答案：A5. The children were ________ in the playground.A) playedB) playingC) playD) to play答案：B6. He is ________ the old man because he is his grandfather.A) looking afterB) looking forC) looking upD) looking at答案：A7. ________ the traffic is heavy, we will still arrive on time.A) Even thoughB) UnlessC) BecauseD) If答案：A8. The news ________ him very much.A) surprisedB) surprisedlyC) surprisingD) surprising答案：A9. The ________ of the meeting has been changed.A) dateB) timeC) placeD) schedule答案：D10. She ________ me that she would call me later.A) toldB) saidC) spokeD) informed答案：D二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (会议) will be held tomorrow.答案：meeting2. He ________ (完成) his homework before dinner. 答案：finished3. The ________ (天气) is very hot today.答案：weather4. She is ________ (等待) for the bus.答案：waiting5. The ________ (孩子) are playing in the garden. 答案：children6. He ________ (丢失) his wallet yesterday.答案：lost7. The ________ (电影) was very exciting.答案：movie8. She ________ (借) me her book last week.答案：lent9. The ________ (问题) is very difficult to solve.答案：problem10. He ________ (计划) to visit his grandparents next week.答案：plans三、阅读理解题（每题3分，共30分）阅读以下短文，然后回答后面的问题。

自考英语二试题及答案

自考英语二试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. The book you gave me is ________ interesting one.A) aB) anC) theD) /答案：B2. ________ is a fact that he is good at English.A) ThisB) ThatC) ItD) There答案：C3. He is ________ to go to the cinema because he has to finish his homework.A) afraidB) sorryC) readyD) unwilling答案：D4. ________ the day went on, the weather got worse.A) WithB) WhileC) AsD) Since答案：C5. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and________ to her carefully.A) talking; listenB) to talk; to listenC) talking; listeningD) talk; listen答案：A6. ________ the population of the city is increasing, the traffic problem is becoming more serious.A) IfB) ThoughC) BecauseD) As答案：D7. ________ the meeting room, he found that the door was locked.A) To enterB) EnteringC) To enter intoD) Having entered答案：B8. ________ the problem, he turned to his teacher for help.A) Being unable to solveB) Unable to solveC) Unable solvingD) To be unable to solve答案：B9. ________ the book is written is clear.A) WhoB) WhomC) WhatD) That答案：A10. ________ the teacher came in, the students stopped talking.A) BeforeB) As soon asC) WhileD) After答案：B二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）1. The ________ (发生) of the earthquake was a great shock to the whole world.答案：occurrence2. ________ (尽管) he is very tired, he still works hard.答案：Despite3. She is ________ (害怕) of the dark.答案：afraid4. The ________ (重要的) of the meeting is to discuss the new project.答案：purpose5. ________ (由于) the heavy rain, the match was postponed. 答案：Due to6. The ________ (观众) were very excited when the famous singer appeared.答案：audience7. The ________ (结果) of the experiment was unexpected.答案：outcome8. The ________ (主要的) reason for his success is his hard work.答案：primary9. The ________ (目的) of education is to develop the students' abilities.答案：aim10. ________ (除非) it rains, we will go for a picnic.答案：Unless三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。

英语二自考试题及答案

英语二自考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The company has decided to _______ its products to the international market.A. exportB. importC. investD. involve答案：A2. Despite the heavy rain, he managed to _______ his way to the meeting on time.A. makeB. takeC. findD. pave答案：A3. The new policy will _______ a significant impact on the economy.A. haveB. takeC. giveD. bring答案：A4. She _______ the bookshelf to the wall to make more space.A. attachedB. fixedC. placedD. fitted答案：C5. The project was _______ due to lack of funding.A. postponedB. cancelledC. delayedD. abandoned答案：B6. The _______ of the old building has been a topic of debate among the residents.A. renovationB. demolitionC. constructionD. decoration答案：B7. He is _______ to be the best candidate for the position.A. consideredB. regardedC. deemedD. thought答案：C8. The _______ of the company has been steadily increasing over the past few years.A. profitB. revenueC. expenditureD. loss答案：B9. The _______ of the new technology has greatly improved the efficiency of the production line.A. applicationB. introductionC. implementationD. invention答案：B10. The _______ of the old bridge is a matter of great concern to the local community.A. safetyB. designC. locationD. history答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）根据所给单词的适当形式填空。

自考英语二自考试题及答案

自考英语二自考试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

A篇In the past few years, there has been a significant increase in the number of people who work from home. This trend has been driven by advances in technology, which have made it easier for employees to stay connected with their colleagues and complete their work remotely. However, working from home also presents its own set of challenges.One of the main challenges is the lack of a clear boundary between work and personal life. Without a designated workspace, it can be difficult to switch off from work at the end of the day. This can lead to overworking and burnout. To combat this, it is important to establish a routine and stick to it. Setting regular working hours and taking breaks can help maintain a healthy work-life balance.1. What is the main reason for the increase in remote work?a) Advances in technologyb) The desire for a better work-life balancec) The need to reduce office space costsd) The lack of available office jobs2. What is identified as a challenge when working from home?a) The need to travel lessb) The difficulty in separating work from personal lifec) The temptation to work more hoursd) The challenge of staying connected with colleagues3. What is suggested to maintain a healthy work-life balance?a) Working longer hoursb) Establishing a routine and regular working hoursc) Ignoring the need for breaksd) Working from a different location each dayB篇Volunteering has numerous benefits for both the individual and the community. For the individual, it can provide a sense of purpose and improve mental health. It also offers opportunities to learn new skills and gain valuable experience. For the community, volunteers play a crucial role in supporting local organizations and initiatives. Without volunteers, many services would not be able to function.Moreover, volunteering can also be a stepping stone to employment. It allows individuals to demonstrate their commitment and reliability, which are qualities that employers value. It also provides a chance to network with professionals in the field of interest.4. What are the personal benefits of volunteering mentionedin the passage?a) Learning new skills and gaining experienceb) Earning a high incomec) Gaining fame and recognitiond) Receiving professional certifications5. How does volunteering help the community?a) By providing free labor for local businessesb) By supporting local organizations and initiativesc) By increasing the cost of servicesd) By creating competition among organizations6. What is one way volunteering can lead to employment?a) By allowing individuals to demonstrate their commitment and reliabilityb) By providing a high salaryc) By offering formal educationd) By guaranteeing job security二、词汇与语法（共30分，每题3分）7. The company has announced that it will ________ a new product next month.a) launchb) lashc) crashd) flash8. She is one of the most ________ scientists in the field of biotechnology.a) prominentb) potentialc) dominantd) evident9. The children were so ________ in the game that they didn't hear their mother calling.a) absorbedb) exhaustedc) annoyedd) frustrated10. The government is considering ________ new laws toprotect the environment.a) enactingb) actingc) reactingd) interacting11. He was ________ to find that his wallet was missing when he got to the checkout.a) shockedb) boredc) amusedd) delighted12. The museum will remain ________ until next week due to the renovation works.a) closedb) openedc) closingd) opening三、完形填空（共20分，每题4分）Every year, thousands of tourists visit the ancient city of Petra in Jordan. The city is famous for its rock-cut architecture and water conduit system. Despite its popularity, the city faces several challenges.13. The city of Petra is known for its ________.a) modern buildingsb) ancient ruinsc) natural landscapesd) technological advancements14. The rock-cut architecture of Petra is a testament to the________ of its builders.a) creativityb) lazinessc) ignoranced) recklessness15. One of the challenges Petra faces is the ________ of its water system.a) deteriorationb) expansionc) discoveryd) concealment16. Tourists are attracted to Petra because of its。

自考英语2试题及答案详解

自考英语2试题及答案详解一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）1. 阅读下面短文，然后回答问题。

A New Approach to EducationIn recent years, there has been a significant shift in the approach to education. Traditionally, education has focusedon the memorization of facts and figures. However, thismethod is being replaced by a more comprehensive approachthat emphasizes critical thinking, problem-solving, and creativity. This new approach is designed to prepare students for the challenges of the modern world, where the ability to adapt and innovate is essential.Educational institutions are now incorporating moreinteractive and collaborative activities into their curricula. Group projects and discussions are encouraged to foster a sense of community and to help students learn from each other. The use of technology is also becoming more prevalent, with schools providing access to computers and the internet to enhance learning experiences.Question: What is the main focus of the new approach to education?Answer: The main focus of the new approach to education is on critical thinking, problem-solving, and creativity.2. ... （其他阅读理解题目及答案）二、词汇与语法（共30分，每题3分）1. The company has announced that it will ________ its employees with free health insurance.A) provideB) supplyC) furnishD) grantAnswer: A) provide2. ... （其他词汇与语法题目及答案）三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the most suitable words from the options given.In a world where technology is advancing at an unprecedented rate, it is crucial for individuals to continue learning and adapting. Lifelong learning has become a necessity rather than a luxury. It enables people to stay competitive in the job market and to keep up with the rapid changes in society.Many people believe that once they finish school, their education is complete. However, the truth is that learning should be a continuous process. With the internet and other resources available, there is no excuse for not expanding one's knowledge and skills.1. In the modern era, ________ is more important than ever before.A) technologyB) communicationC) learningD) educationAnswer: C) learning2. ... （其他完形填空题目及答案）四、翻译（共20分，每题10分）1. 将下列英文句子翻译成中文。

自考英语2的试题及答案

自考英语2的试题及答案自考英语2试题及答案一、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）1. According to the passage, what is the main reason for the decline in the number of honeybees?A) The use of pesticides.B) The loss of habitat.C) The spread of diseases.D) The invasion of alien species.答案：C) The spread of diseases.2. What does the author suggest is the best way to improve the level of English among students?A) Intensive grammar lessons.B) More practical application.C) Extensive reading.D) Listening to English songs.答案：B) More practical application.3. Why are some people opposed to the use of genetically modified (GM) crops?A) They may be harmful to human health.B) They could have a negative impact on the environment.C) The technology is too expensive.D) There is a lack of scientific understanding.答案：B) They could have a negative impact on the environment.4. What is the author's opinion on the importance of sleep?A) It is essential for physical and mental health.B) It is a waste of time that could be used for productivity.C) It is only necessary for children and the elderly.D) It can be easily replaced with stimulants for those whoare busy.答案：A) It is essential for physical and mental health.5. What is the main advantage of using solar energy mentioned in the text?A) It is renewable and clean.B) It is widely available and easy to access.C) It is cost-effective in the long term.D) It requires no maintenance.答案：A) It is renewable and clean.二、词汇与语法（每题1分，共15分）6. The company has ________ a new policy regarding employee benefits.A) enactedB) embarkedC) retreatedD) deteriorated答案：A) enacted7. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work iscontinuing ________.A) nonstopB) nowhereC) nowhereD) nonetheless答案：A) nonstop8. She is one of the most ________ students in our class.A) brilliantB) brightlyC) brilliancyD) brillianter答案：A) brilliant9. The museum is open to the public ________ Monday to Friday.A) besidesB) exceptC) duringD) from答案：D) from10. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his________ in physics.A) contributionB) donativeC) donationD) contributor答案：A) contribution三、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）11. The young man was so ________ in his research that he forgot all about his lunch.A) absorbedB) boredC) distractedD) annoyed答案：A) absorbed12. The new policy will ________ a significant impact on the environment.A) haveB) takeC) makeD) carry答案：A) have13. She ________ her keys on the kitchen table but couldn't find them this morning.A) laidB) putC) placedD) set答案：C) placed14. The ________ of the old building was a great loss to the community.A) destructionB) constructionC) restorationD) foundation答案：A) destruction15. The ________ of the company's success can be attributed to the hard work of its employees.A) achievementB) accomplishmentC) attainmentD) performance答案：B) accomplishment四、翻译（英译汉，每题3分，共12分）16. The report highlights the need for better communication between the two departments.答案：报告强调了两个部门之间更好沟通的必要性。

自考英语二考试题及答案

自考英语二考试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。

A篇In the past few decades, with the rapid development of technology, the internet has become an indispensable part of our lives. It has not only changed the way we communicate but also the way we work and learn. The internet provides us with a vast amount of information and resources, making our lives more convenient and efficient.However, the internet also has its downsides. Cyberbullying and online fraud are serious issues that need to be addressed. It is important for individuals to be aware of these risksand take necessary precautions to protect themselves.1. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The internet has changed our lives.B. The internet is a source of information.C. The internet has only positive effects.D. The internet is indispensable for communication.答案：A2. What is one of the negative aspects of the internetmentioned in the passage?A. CyberbullyingB. ConvenienceC. EfficiencyD. Resources答案：AB篇Many people believe that success is the result of hard work and determination. While these factors are important, there are other elements that contribute to success as well. One such element is opportunity. Opportunities can present themselves in various forms, such as a chance to start a business or a job offer that leads to a successful career.Another important factor is timing. Being in the right place at the right time can make a significant difference in one's success. Additionally, having a support network of family and friends can provide the encouragement and guidance needed to overcome challenges and achieve success.3. What is considered a key factor in achieving success?A. OpportunityB. WealthC. LuckD. Status答案：A4. What can being in the right place at the right time do fora person?A. It can lead to a successful career.B. It can guarantee wealth.C. It can ensure good health.D. It can provide free education.答案：A二、词汇与语法（共30分，每题3分）5. The company has announced that it will ________ a new product next month.A. launchB. lashC. crashD. flash答案：A6. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work is continuing ________.A. thereforeB. moreoverC. neverthelessD. however答案：C7. She is one of the most ________ students in our class.A. intelligenceB. intelligentC. intellectualD. intelligible答案：B三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a kind-hearted farmer. He was known for his generosity and willingness to help others. One day, he found a snake that was __8__ and took it home to care for it.8. A. freezingB. burningC. drowningD. starving答案：AThe snake recovered quickly under the farmer's care and soon became very __9__ to him.9. A. afraidB. gratefulC. angryD. indifferent答案：BHowever, one day, a traveler warned the farmer that snakesare __10__ creatures and could turn against him.10. A. untrustworthyB. harmlessC. friendlyD. rare答案：AThe farmer did not listen and continued to keep the snake as a pet. Eventually, the snake __11__ and bit the farmer, which led to his death.11. A. escapedB. betrayedC. disappearedD. obeyed答案：B四、翻译（共20分，每题10分）12. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。

自考英语（二）教材课后练习完整版

自考英语（二）教材课后练习完整版Unit 1 The Power of LanguageText A Critical ReadingExercisesI. Checking Your Comprehension1.Reading non-fiction writing critically involves_______.A.supporting the author’s opinionB.developing your own opinionsC.understanding what is writtenD.reading without any imagination2.Before accepting what is written in an article,you should be sure that______.A.enough support for the assertions has been givenB.your values and attitudes have been reflected in itC.it has been checked form an authoritative sourceD.you have found the differences in the writing styles3.If there are some inconsistent points in the artic1e,you should______.A.insist on your own opinion an confirm itB.avoid mentioning the inconsistenciesC.emphasize the work of authoritiesD.examine the author’s supportive statements4.Einstein is a relevant source when the article is about______.A.physical breakthroughsB.the subject of poetryC.studies in current physicsD.credible writing sources5.The author believes that by being a critical reader you can______.A.remember what is written clearlyB.eliminate your own discriminationC.have much more knowledgeD.spend more time in readingII.Bui1ding Your VocabularySection ADirections:Comp1ete each of the following sentences with the correct choice of the words given in the brackets.1.These results are______with the findings of the previous study.(consistent,consistency)2.We were not surprised by their______that the train services would be reduced.(state,statement)3.The statistics______a change in people’s spending habits.(reflect,reflection)4.I’m afraid your driving license is______in Eastern Europe.(valid,invalid)5.Twenty-five dollars was______more than be had expected to pay.(considerable,considerably)6.Direct______between the two languages is not possible.(compare,comparison)Section BDirections:Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. assumption critical represent crediblelandmark evaluate identify appropriate1.In my opinion,there was no______evidence against him.2.Evan the smallest baby can______its mother by her voice.3.People tend to make______about you based on your appearance.4.This new report______the current situation in our schools.5.The performance of each employee is______once a year.6.We need to ensure that the teaching they receive is______to their needs.Section CDirections:Complete each of the following sentences with a suitable word.1.That bit of the form is for UK citizens--it doesn’t apply______you.2.Arguments were put______for changing some of the rules of the game.3.When judging his performance,don’t take his age______account.4.He’s universally recognized as an authori ty______Russian affairs.5.Just compare the one that has been cleaned______the others./doc/2e236054.html,cation should be relevant______the child’s needs.III.Bridging the GapDirections:Fill in the blanks with a word or a phrase that best completes the passage.You may choose a suitable one from the list given.powerful define action tears expressshape internally respond to personal goodLanguage is one of the things that sets us apart as beings,one of the things that essentially ______us as humans.When language is used well it can elicit very deep feeling in others,motivate others to _______and define the nature of our relationship.Sometimes in poetry the juxtaposition(并列)of two words or a certain phrase can bring______to the eyes,call up awhole host of imagery and move us deeply.We have seen language recently used in the politics of persuasion,used for______or ill--depending on your viewpoint.When we use language to_______our true feelings to someone it can open and deepen the connection between /doc/2e236054.html,nguage is a very______tool.How we use language shapes our world both______and externally.How you use self-talk--what you say to yourself about yourself an about the world directly______your experience of both yourself and the world.How you deliver communication shapes the way the world______you.We can use language more effectively in both spheres:internal and external and directly influence the health an power of our______relationships and our business relationships.IV.TranslationSection ADirections:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words or phrases in the brackets.1.Urban planners in practice have to_______________________________________________(考虑到不同社会群体的利益).(take...into account)2._________________________________________(把近期工作与先前的工作相比较)and you Will see how much you have improved.(compare...with...)3.What the witness said in court___________________________________________(与他对警察的陈述不一致).（be consistent with）4.What he said_________________________________________(与正在处理的事件无关).(be relevant to)5.________________________________________(你的情况有任何改变，请告知我们)when you are away from home.(inform...of...) Section BDirections:Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.To become a flexible reader,you need to know how to select and use a reading style that is consistent with your purpose for reading.Knowing when and how to use different reading styles will make you a flexible reader.Study reading is the reading style used by flexible readers when their purpose is to read difficult material at a high level of comprehension.When using the study reading style,you should read at rate that is slower than your normal reading rate.Furthermore,as you read you must challenge yourself to understand the material.Study reading will often require you to read you to read material more than once to achieve a high level of comprehension.Sometimes,reading the material aloud will also help you improve your comprehension.________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________ /doc/2e236054.html,anizing Your IdeasDirections:Put the following sentences in the proper order so that they make a complete paragraph.1.For instance,the word”kick”can mean many different things depending on how it is used in a phrase.2.Learning how phrases come together in English will come with continued submersion in the language.3.On the other hand,you could say,”I get a kick out of that TV show.”4.This means that you enjoy the TV show,and has nothing to do with striking something with a foot.5.As you learn the language,focus not only on the words an their meanings,but also on the way the words come together to make phrases.6.When you say,”He kicked the ball,”you are using the word as a verb that means to strike the ball with the foot.VI.Reflecting on the TextSome people argue that the purpose of reading is to seek information and gain knowledge by memorizing the statements within a text. It is not necessary to develop the ability to read critically,since this ability is assumed to be present only in scholars and to be learned in academic institutions.Do you agree or disagree with this opinion?Give reasons and examples to support yourself.Text B The Language of ConfidenceExercisesI.Checking Your ComprehensionSection ADirections:Read the following statements and mark Y (for Yes)if the statement agrees with the information given in the text;N(for No)if the statement contradicts the information given in the text;NG(for Not Given)if the information is not given in the text.( )/doc/2e236054.html,ing our language in the best way is significant for the improvement of our life.( )2.We can knowingly make our command carried out without using a word.( )3.If we use the word try,we may not make efforts to achieve the things that we want to do. ( )4.We can improve our life by saying the word try in our daily life.( )5.We can use a word that makes us feel great to help us feel powerful.( )6.Though some words may seem small,they can help us do everything we want.Section BDirections:Complete the following sentences with the information given in the text.1.______helps us be in control of our lives and destinies.2.Any words can have a dramatic influence on______.3.When we say”I will do...”,we will get a sense of______./doc/2e236054.html,ing words like”I choose...”can help us regain______.5.Mastering our language helps us get the power to______.6.We can write______next to a list of words we usually use.II.Building Your VocabularySection ADirections:Complete each of the following sentences with the correct choice of the words given in the brackets.1.I can say with______that all our targets have now been met.(confident,confidence)2.Like so many______people he was never satisfied.(creative,creativity)3.A move towards healthy eating could help______heartdisease.(eliminate,elimination)4.You life changes______when you have a baby.(dramatic,dramatically)5.The annual strategic dialogue between China an America is very______for the relationship between the two countries.(significant,insignificant)6.Having so little money to spend on an apartment does______you in your choice.(limit,limitation)Section BDirections:Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. command quality infinite commonlymatter internal please impact1.The children______more to her than anything else in the world.2.Lung cancer is the most______found cancer in men.3.It______her mother that she chose a college close to home.4.The city offers a/an ______variety of things to do.5.He hated being in the army because he had to obey______.6.The ______of the picture on our television isn’t very good.Section CDirections:Complete each of the following sentences with a suitable word.1.Police say that they believe the attacks were carried______by nationalists.2.It’s______to all of us to try to solve the problems in our neighbourhoods.3.The anti-smoking campaign had made quite an impact______young people.4.I’ve been asked to limit my speech______ten minutesmaximum.5.Dr Marion is the person______control of all medical decisions in the hospital6.He struggled for mastery______his emotions but failed.III.TranslationSections ADirections:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words or phrases in the brackets.1.They expect the meeting to__________________________________________(对国家的未来产生的显著的影响).(have an impact on)2.I know you don’t think that this project is important,__________________________________（但这对我很重要）.(matter)3.There were some violence after the match,________________________________________(但是没过多久警方就控制住了局势).(in control of)4.I’m afraid____________________________________________(除了让你走，我别无选择).(no alternative but)5.__________________________________________________(经理会作最终决定)！（be up to）Section BDirections:Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.English plays an important role in the workplace and when used in the correct and appropriate manner,it can help boost a career or a business.Some may need or want to study business English before they start their careers.Those who are already working have the opportunity to see what they can and cannot do effectively in English in their current job.A valuable skill to have in business is how to negotiate.You need to know what you want,as well as how to bargain an makeconcessions.Being able to deal with a conflict and knowing how to end negotiations can make a big difference to the outcome.Workplace English learning will encourage professional and efficient communication,which translates as good service to customers an business partners or suppliers,which can only be a positive for any business.________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________ IV.WritingSection ADirections:The following sentences are grammatically incorrect or incoherent.Improve them. Example:The captain,as well as the other players,was tired.Revision:The captain,as well as the other players,was tired.1.When dipped in mustard,Sam said the sausage was excellent.2.A Frenchman murdered two wives he didn’t like their cooking.3.Annie’s dress wa s old,faded,and it had wrinkles.4.The need for jobs will make us develop our industries.It causes environmental problems.5.My new running shoes fell apart during the marathon which cost more than a hundred dollars. Section BDirections:Read the following paragraph carefully.Cross out two sentences that do not help to develop the controlling idea.Philip Randolph,the great African-American champion of 1abour and civil rights,led confrontations with three very popular presidents.Mr.Randolph called for a march on Washington by thousands of African-Americans on July 1,1941,if President Roosevelt would not take action to end discrimination in defense industries during World War II.Mr.Randolph was born in Florida.After much delay,the president met with Randolph,and one week later opened many defense jobs to black workers,A few years later,in 1948,Mr.Randolph threatened mass civil disobedience of president Truman did not end segregation against African-Americans in the military.On July 26,Truman approved the order that integrated the armed services.The last confrontation was with John F,Kennedy,who sought to stop the 1963 civil rights march on Washington.The march featured the Reverend Martin Luther King’s unforgettable”I Have a Dream”speech.Section CDirections:Write a short essay with a clear central idea and effective development in about 150words.You should base your writing on the following situation and give consideration to the unity,coherence and variety of each paragraph.It is reported that many young people prefer to work rather than continue their education.They think a person without higher education could also get decent job.If you were faced with thechoice between starting a job an continuing education,what would you do?Unit 2 Mistakes to SuccessText A Spilt milkExercisesI.Checking Your ComprehensionDirections:Choose the best answer to each question from the information given in the passage.1.This is a story about a famous research scientist who______.A.Looked smarter than the average personB.Was an unordinary boy when he was youngC.Became well-known after an interviewD.Achieved great success in the medical field2.Why did he get the milk spi1t all over the kitchen floor?A.He failed to remove the bottle and it fell.B.He was too young to carry the heavy bottle.C.He had no confidence in taking the bottle.D.He loosed his grip on the bottle deliberately.3.How did his mother respond to his mistake?A.She punished him by making him clean the kitchen.B.She shouted to stop him from doing anything.C.She allowed him to play in the milk first.D.She taught him how to carry the bottle immediately.4.The mother and the son went out in the back yard to______.A.find some water to clean the bottleB.Find a way to carry the bottle effectively.C.search for another bottle to hold the milkD.see how to fill the bottle without dropping it5.It is stated in the passage that mistakes give chances to______.A.know the truth clearlyB.learn something newC.do some experimentsD.teach a child a lessonII.Building Your VocabularySection ADirections:Complete each of the following sentences with the correct choice of the words given in the brackets.1.This system could deliver services to local communities more______.(effective,effectively)2.His comments sparked an angry______from dissatisfied customers.(respond,response)3.Checks are made to______whether applicants have a criminal record.(discover,discovery)4.If any of these symptoms______while you are taking the medicine,consult your doctor immediately.(occur,occurrence)5.The museum is full of______and precious treasures.(rare,rarely)6.Do you agree with the use of animals in______experiments?(science,scientific)Section BDirections:Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. Restore interview remove opportunityEventually content renowned remark1.The men came to______the rubbish from the backyard.2.She sees the bar as a starting point and______plans to run her own chain of country inns.3.The job pays well,but the re’s not much______for career advancement.4.The program includes a performance by the______Berlin Orchestra.5.Who is the most famous person you’ve ever______on TV?6.The judges______on the high standard of entries for the competition.Section CDirections:Complete each of the following sentences with a suitable word.1.The police respond______emergencies in just a few minutes.2.I can tolerate this rudeness only______far and no further.3.After a week in bed,she was fully restored______health.4.People often remark______how alike John and Malcolm look.5.Things had been done______the same manner for centuries.6.The region is renowned______its outstanding natural beauty.III.Bridging the GapDirections:Fill in the blanks with a word or a phrase that best completes the passage.You may choose a suitable one from the list given.Without fear under unavoidable so thatSuccess reach wisely as long as betweenLots of people don’t dare to make mistak es.They______that they will be ridiculed or blamed by others.They fear that they will lose their money and belongings or be______a lot of stress.But risks are______and they to pave the way you must tread upon towards______.Have you ever heard of someone who achieves success______making any mistakes before?So it is only natural that making mistakes in your effort to______your dreams is considered a must,and you shouldn’t worry about that as you may get a lot of advantages out of your mistakes.By making mistakes at least you then candistinguish______the correct and the incorrect portions of what you did.Anthony D’Ange1o said:”In order to succeed you must fail,______you know what to do the next time”,and Robert Louis Stevenson even went to the extreme as to s ay:”Our business in life is not to succeed,but to continue to fail in good spirits.”You needn’t worry about anything______you keep on going by______learning from your mistakes and trying even harder.IV.TranslationSection ADirections:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words or phrases in the brackets.1.They are likely to____________________________________(积极回应总统的请求).(respond to)2.He blends right into the crowd of teenagers and_______________________________________ (只是他的口音与众不同).(set...apart)3._________________________________________(我从来没有见过这么美丽的落日).(rarely)4.The government is trying to___________________________________________(恢复人们对国家经济的信心).(restore)5.On several occasions___________________________________________(她都谈到了这个男孩的进步).(remark)Section BDirections:Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.I clearly remember a period during which I felt like a failure.But what I eventually learned was that failing at one thing is not failing at all things.And,in fact,failure is a necessary part of growth.Life is filled with trial and error.In order to walk the pathto success,you need to make some wrong turns along the way.What I learned,to use John C.Maxwe11’s terminology,was to”fail forward”,to use each mistake to make myself b etter.One of the greatest problems people have with failure is that they are too quick to judge isolated situations in their lives and label them as failures.Instead,they need to keep the bigger picture in mind.A successful baseball player doesn’t look at an out that he makes and think of failure.He sees it within the context of the bigger picture.His perspective leads to perseverance.His perseverance brings longevity.And his longevityhim opportunities for success./doc/2e236054.html,anizing Your IdeasDirections:Put the following sentences in the proper order so that they make a complete paragraph.1.Maybe you interviewed for a job and didn’t get it,yet another one comes through that pays more and offers room for growth.2.Some believe that everything happens for a reason,and failure is exception.3.Failure is never the end of the road,but only the beginning of something potentially better.4.Perhaps someone you’ve been dating suddenly breaks things off,an you meet someone ten times more wonderful.5.There’s always something to learn,ways to grow,different viewpoint to explore,and new opportunities waiting just around the corner.6.Don’t view failure as bad luck;instead,look at each attempt to reach your goals as a triumph. VI.Reflecting on the TextText B The CakeExercisesI.Checking Your ComprehensionSection ADirections:Read the following statements and mark Y (for Yes)if the statement agrees with the information given in the text;N(for No)if the statement contradicts the information given in the text;NG(for Not Given)if the information is not given in the text.( )1.Cindy made a delicious fruit cake all by herself the first time in her 12 years.( )2.Cindy worried a lot about the mess even though she ha created something.( )3.Her parents failed to slip in quietly for Cindy would give them a surprise.( )4.Her mother didn’t notice the cake because she only focused on the mess in the kitchen. ( )5.All parents are suffering from situational Timbercular Glaucorma all the time.( )6.A little mud even on new carpet doesn’t matter much compared to a child’s selfesteem.. Section BDirections:Complete the following sentences with the information given in the text.1.After Cindy finished her cake,the kitchen looked______.2.Cindy was excitedly waiting for her parents so as to present______to them.3.Her mother never looked at the cake on the table but______.4.Her father stood wordlessly because he didn’t know______.5.Parents may sometimes permit them selves to be unaware of issues of______.6.Parents should always remember that they are______.II.Building Your VocabularySection ADirections:Complete each of the following sentences with the correct choice of the words given in the brackets.1.I’m______upset that she forgot my birthday.(slight,sligh tly)2.He needed surgery to cure a _______back injury.(trouble,troublesome)3.Steven used to visit him for the_______days and weekends.(occasional,occasionally)4.The documents are available for public______.(inspect,inspection)/doc/2e236054.html,st moth’s bad weather was______for the crop failure.(responsible,responsibility)6.Despite all my efforts,my carefully planned party turned out to be a complete______(disaster,disastrous)Section BDirections:Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary. Significance deserve issue glanceFrustration present emerge awfully1.The mayor______him with a gold medal at an official city reception.2.I could se nse his______at not being able to help.3.It’s a/an______long tim e since we last saw each other.4.Chris______our special thanks for all his efforts.5.Ideas about the social______of religion have changed over time.6.Could you______through this letter and see if it’s alright?Section CDirections:Complete each of the following sentences with a suitable word.1.We’ll have to do the whole thing again______scratch.2.Conditions are getting worse and supplies are running______.3.The children exploded______giggles when seeing the clown.4.He tried to use his own weight to push the attacker off but he was______balance.5.I used to stay______late with my mom an watch movies.6.The discovery of the new drug is______great significance for people.III.TranslationSections ADirections:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words or phrases in the brackets.1.________________________________________(她扫视了房间)to see who was there.(glance)2.He made no answer but walked on,___________________________________(示意我跟上).(gesture)3._____________________________________________(一旦把纸正确装入),the printer should print with no problems.(position)4.Is it right for the Church to____________________________________(就政治问题发表看法)？（issue）5.______________________________________(把医疗物资送达这个地区非常重要).(it is vital)Section BDirections:Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.There are several key abilities that allow successful people to fail forward instead of taking each setback personally.First,successful people don’t blame themselves when they fail.They take responsibility for each setback,but they don’ttake the failure personally.Second,successful people don’t define themselves by individual failures.They recog nize that each setback is a small part of the whole.Third,achievers are willing to vary their approaches to problems.That’s important in every walk of life.If one approach doesn’t work for you,If it brings repeated failure,then try something else.To fail forward,you must do what works for you,not necessarily what works for other people,Finally,successful people are resilient.They don’t let one error keep them down.They learn from their mistakes an move on.IV.WritingSection ADirections:The following sentences are grammatically incorrect or incoherent.Improve them. Example:Perhaps one in every seven deaths in Europe’s crowded cities were caused by the disease..Revision:Perhaps one in every seven deaths in Europe’s crowded cities was caused by the disease.1.Sir Humphry Davy was an excellent literary critic as well as being a great scientist.2.Roger plays with rabbits but also hunts them.This is one reason why Roger likes rabbits.3.Hanging by their tails from the branches,the children gazed at the monkeys./doc/2e236054.html,st night I had my first taste of sake(日本清酒).It is a Japanese beverage made from rice.5.John Wayne was the biggest box-office attraction of his time who appeared in over 200movies.Section BDirections:Supply a topic sentence for the followingparagraph._____________________________________________________.A good starting point is narrowing down the type of car you want or need.Be realistic.You may envision yourself cruising around town in a little convertible,but that won’t leave much room for the kids and dogs,Once you’ve settled on the bas ic vehicle,do some research to find out which vehicles have good reliability ratings.The Internet and books can help you pick out the high maintenance turkeys.The next step is finding the model you are looking /doc/2e236054.html,ed car lots will give you an idea of price,but they can be expensive and full of used car salesmen.Check your local paper,car buyers’ magazines and the Internet.When you finally track down what looks good,arrange to have your mechanic inspect it Never omit this step.A fter your mechanic gives the car the OK.all that’s left is to haggle over the price.Section CDirections:Write a short essay with a clear central idea and effective development in about 150words.You should base your writing on the following situation and give consideration to the unity,coherence and variety of each paragraph.The annual English Speech Contest in Beijing is coming!This year,the topic is The Most Important Way to Success.You, as a promising candidate,should write out your speech to make your idea clear.Please strive for your best performance to achieve your success in the contest.Best wishes for you.Unit 3 Friendship and LoyaltyText A Reflections:Friendship and LoyaltyExercisesI.Checking Your Comprehension。

英语二自学考试试题

英语二自学考试试题一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案。

（每题2分，共10分）- 对话1：请听一段关于周末计划的对话，然后选择正确的答案。

- 对话2：请听一段关于工作面试的对话，然后选择正确的答案。

- 对话3：请听一段关于旅行安排的对话，然后选择正确的答案。

2. 听短文，回答问题。

（每题2分，共10分）- 短文1：请听一篇关于环境保护的短文，然后回答相关问题。

- 短文2：请听一篇关于科技发展的短文，然后回答相关问题。

- 短文3：请听一篇关于文化差异的短文，然后回答相关问题。

二、词汇与语法（共30分）1. 词汇选择题。

（每题1分，共10分）- 根据句子的语境，选择最合适的词汇填空。

2. 语法填空题。

（每题1分，共10分）- 阅读下面的短文，根据语法规则填入适当的词或短语。

3. 改错题。

（每题1分，共10分）- 阅读下面的短文，找出并改正文中的语法错误。

三、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读选择题。

（每题2分，共20分）- 阅读以下四篇短文，然后回答相关问题。

2. 阅读简答题。

（每题3分，共10分）- 阅读短文后，根据问题简要回答。

四、翻译（共20分）1. 中译英。

（每题5分，共10分）- 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。

2. 英译中。

（每题5分，共10分）- 将下列英文句子翻译成中文。

五、写作（共30分）1. 写一篇不少于120词的短文。

（30分）- 根据给定的题目或情景，写一篇短文。

注意：请在规定时间内完成所有试题，并确保答案清晰可辨。

祝你考试顺利！[结束语]。

自考英语(二)习题及答案

I.语法、词汇从每小题列出的四个备选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

1. His fury could not be _____B_____ when the talk turned to the criticism of his own father.A. held onB. held backC. held outD. held up2. The old woman was ____B______ to the policeman who assisted her find her lost dog.A. touchedB. cheerfulC. gratefulD. generous3. Professor Wang is always very ______C____ to the reaction of the audience when he giveslectures.A. sentimentalB. sensitiveC. sensibleD. positive4. What you say now is not _____D_____ with what you said last week.A. permanentB. persistentC. consistentD. insistent5. For years I have gradually ___A___ a collection of precious stamps.A. absorbedB. gatheredC. accumulatedD. collected6. It makes good __A___to bring an umbrella; it seems to be raining today.A. sense B．reason C. suggestion D. advice7. His intelligence will __A___him to get a scholarship to college.A. enableB. persuadeC. suggestD. employ8. The professor asked a question, and David __C___a good answer.A. put up withB. stood up for C．came up with D. looked down upon9. No sooner had we reached home __D___a violent storm broke out.A. whenB. that C．until D. than10. People differ _B__one another ___their ability to handle stress.A. from...to B．from...in C. for...in D. in...from11. I hope my boy friend will be handsome, strong and __A____ kind.A. above allB. at allC. in allD. after all12. The teacher has never given his students so difficult a problem __B__they can’t work out.A. ifB. thatC. butD. as13. It will take a lot of time. __A____, I think we shall need it and it will certainly be useful.A. What’s mor eB. As a resultC. At the same timeD. After all14. The conference gives a chance for people of different ___C___to exchange.A. charactersB. attitudesC. viewsD. ways15. Some women __B__ a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of the family.A. must earnB. should have earnedC. would earnD. could have earned16. John has been so ___C__ impressed by the buildings, parks, playground and gyms of that university that he has decided to apply for it.A. surelyB. vaguely（模糊，不清楚）C. deeplyD. confidently17. Katherine likes Tom__B__ all the boys he is the most honest one.A. becauseB. because ofC. asD. for that18. We should call First-aid Center __B__ there is a traffic accident.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. while19. The public expresses great concern __C___ increasingly aggravating pollutionA. ofB. onC. overD. into20. By the end of next year, the bridge ____D____.A. is to completeB. has been completedC. will be completingD. will have been completed21. We have greatly __A___the procedure in accordance with to the president’s suggestions.A. simplifiedB. perceivedC. obscuredD. stimulated22. Friendly and __C____ staff are fundamental for a booming company.A. manlyB. hardlyC. efficientD. respective23. The internet provides an environment in which it is quick and easy to ___D___ ideas withothers.A. changeB. chanceC. tradeD. exchange24. We don’t understand why Mary avoids ___A___ her opinion on the subject.A. givingB. to be givenC. to giveD. being given25. It ___C___ Mike and Sara that helped me the other day.A. has beenB. areC. wasD. were26. I am not apt to do that at once, as we shall have a chance to do so on another __A____.A. occasionB. situationC. conditionD. environment27. His fury could not be _____B_____ when the talk turned to the criticism of his own father.A. held onB. held backC. held outD. held up28. The old woman was ____C______ to the policeman who assisted her find her lost dog.A. touchedB. cheerfulC. gratefulD. generous29. Professor Wang is always very ____B______ to the reaction of the audience when he giveslectures.A. sentimentalB. sensitiveC. sensibleD. positive30. What you say now is not ____C______ with what you said last week.A. permanentB. persistentC. consistentD. insistent31. For years I have gradually ___C_______ a collection of precious stamps.A. absorbedB. gatheredC. accumulatedD. collected32. It is difficult to _C__ the implication between the lines.A. get toB. get withC. get atD. get down33. The volleyball match was televised _C_ on CCTV.A. aliveB. lifeC. liveD. lively34. The newspaper will have to close down if it cannot increase its _D__ consideration.A. distributionB. contributionC. prescriptionD. circulation35. The central theatre has a seating _B_ of more than 3,000 people.A. capabilityB. capacityC. abilityD. facility36. The furniture in her bedroom is quite different from _A___in the living room.A. thatB. itC. oneD. which37. Because of the bad weather, the sports meet had to be __D__.A. shutdownB. done awayC. taken offD. called off38. Jenny complained that the hospital _ her too much for the treatment. DA. expendedB. paidC. costD. charged39. Having decided to rent a flat, we _A__ contacting housing agencies in the city.A. set aboutB. set downC. set outD. setup40. The book fair has received a positive _B__ from readers.A. resultB. responseC. settlementD. solution41. If the operation _C_ carefully prepared, it would not have been successful.A. was notB. has not beenC. had not beenD. were not42. Friendly and ___C___ staff are fundamental for a booming company.A. manlyB. hardlyC. efficientD. respective43. The internet provides an environment in which it is quick and easy to ___D___ ideas withothers.A. changeB. chanceC. tradeD. exchange44. We don’t understand why Mary avoids ___A___ her opinion on the subject.A. givingB. to be givenC. to giveD. being given45. It ___C___ Mike and Sara that helped me the other day.A. has beenB. areC. wasD. were46. I am not apt to do that at once, as we shall have a chance to do so on another __A____.A. occasionB. situationC. conditionD. environment47. His fury could not be _____B_____ when the talk turned to the criticism of his own father.A. held onB. held backC. held outD. held up48. The old woman was _____C_____ to the policeman who assisted her find her lost dog.A. touchedB. cheerfulC. gratefulD. generous49. Professor Wang is always very ____B______ to the reaction of the audience when he giveslectures.A. sentimentalB. sensitiveC. sensibleD. positive50. What you say now is not _____C_____ with what you said last week.A. permanentB. persistentC. consistentD. insistent51. For years I have gradually ____C______ a collection of precious stamps.A. absorbedB. gatheredC. accumulatedD. collected52.It would be better to make a decision now,__B____ leave it until next week.A. other thanB. rather thanC. less thanD. more than53. We’ll inform you as soon as tickets become __B___.A. capableB. available C readily D. feasible54. The foreign company has been __C____ running this factory for decades. A. extremelyB. infinitelyC. effectivelyD. enormously55. If you ___D___ my advice, you wouldn’t be in such trouble no w.A. has takenB. took C take D. had taken56. The meeting __B____,we left the room quickly for dinner.A. is overB. overC. been overD. has over57. All the money __D____, Frederick started looking for work.A. has been spentB. being spentC. had been spentD. having been spent58. __A___ his talk when Mary ran out of the lecture hall.A. Hardly had he begunB. Hardly he had begunC. he hardly had begunD. he has hardly begun59. The two sisters are __C____ in many ways, not only in appearance but also in temperament.A. likelyB. likeC. alikeD. lively60. The purpose of the program is to provide training for employees so that they can work ___B___A. latelyB. soonC. lastlyD. latest61.The workers in the zoo are __C____ the two missing lions.A. looking outB. looking afterC. looking forD. looking on62. The newly-brand cell phone is her ___B___.A. favorB. favoriteC. likeD. best63. The deformed girl never lost her ___D___ for dancing.A. themeB. enthusiasticC. engineD. enthusiasm64. Jack was very happy when his parents told him that they _A____ back to America soon.A. would comeB. will comeC. is comingD. are coming65. He ___B___ more than 500 Chinese characters when he entered the primary school.A. has learnedB. had learnedC. would have learnedD. learned66. I’ll never forget the day ____B__ I became a model student.A. whichB. whenC. of whichD. in that67. The lady next door is very keen _B____ raising dogs.A. atB. onC. withD. to68. Ma Yun studied hard in his youth, ___D___ contributed to his success in later years.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which69. Everyone should be determined to finish his/her job ___B___ long it takes.A. no matterB. howeverC. whereverD. whatever70. Maggie was the only child in the family, but they didn’t __C____ her.A. hurtB. damageC. spoilD. harm71.The workers in the zoo are __C____ the two missing lions.A. looking outB. looking afterC. looking forD. looking on72. The newly-brand cell phone is her ___B___.A. favorB. favoriteC. likeD. best73. The deformed girl never lost her ___D___ for dancing.A. themeB. enthusiasticC. engineD. enthusiasm74. Jack was very happy when his parents told him that they __A___ back to America soon.A. would comeB. will comeC. is comingD. are coming75. He ___D___ more than 500 Chinese characters when he entered the primary school.A. has learnedB. had learnedC. would have learnedD. learned76. I’ll never forget the day ___B___ I became a model student.A. whichB. whenC. of whichD. in that77. The lady next door is very keen ___B___ raising dogs.A. atB. onC. withD. to78. Ma Yun studied hard in his youth, __D____ contributed to his success in later years.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which79. Everyone should be determined to finish his/her job ___B___ long it takes.A. no matterB. howeverC. whereverD. whatever80. Maggie was the only child in the family, but they didn’t ___C___ her.A. hurtB. damageC. spoilD. Harm81. It is important that each of you ___B____ a note-book to class with you every day.A. bringsB. bringC. have broughtD. brought82. He returned to his country to find the police __A____ him.A. awaitingB. awaiting forC. waitingD. wait83. He has spent ___B____ money on the new hospital.A. a large number ofB. a great deal ofC. the large number ofD. the amount of84. It was so ___D___ of him to stamp out of the restaurant just because people didn’t agreewith what he said.A. childB. childhoodC. childlikeD. childish85. Tom used to __A____ a lot of coffee when he was a student.A. drinkB. have drunkC. drinkingD. be drinking86. You won’t have any difficulty ___A____ a ticket for the concert.A. gettingB. to getC. getD. got87. Don’t let his friendly manner ___B__ you _____ him.A. mislead, to trustB. mislead, into trustingC. misled, to trustD. misled, into trusting88. We finished writing the report ____C___ the assistance of two experts.A. inB. onC. withD. by89. He went home __B____.A. exhaustedlyB. exhaustedC. exhaustingD. exhaustingly90. The bottle has a (n) ___D__of 5 gallons.A. abilityB. capabilityC. capabilitiesD. capacity91. For a successful business, friendly and __C____ staff are essential.A. lovelyB. hardC. efficientD. respective92. The Web also provides an environment in which it is quick and easy to ___B___ ideas withcolleagues.A. changeB. exchangeC. tradeD. know93. I don’t know why she avoids __C____ her opinion on the subject.A. to giveB. to be givenC. givingD. being given94. It ____C__ John and Mary that helped me the other day.A. has beenB. areC. wasD. were95. I do not intend to follow that, because we shall have an opportunity to do so on another___A___.A. occasionB. situationC. conditionD. environment96. Her anger could not be ____B______ when the conversation turned to the criticism of her ownfather.A. held onB. held backC. held outD. held up97. The old lady was ___C_______ to the young man who helped her find her lost grandson.A. touchedB. cheerfulC. gratefulD. generous98. Professor Wheelock is always very ____B______ to the reaction of the audience when hegives lectures.A. sentimentalB. sensitiveC. sensibleD. positive99. What you say now is not _____C_____ with what you said last week.A. permanentB. persistentC. consistentD. insistent100. Over the years my father had gradually ____C______ a collection of precious stamps.A. absorbedB. gatheredC. accumulatedD. collectedII. 完形填空第一题第二题从每小题列出的四个备选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

2023年10月自考00015英语(二)真题及答案(完整版)

2023年10月自考00015英语(二)真题及答案（完整版）第一部分:阅读判断(第 1——10 题，每题 1 分，共 10 分)下面的短文后列出了 10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择 A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择 B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择 C。

在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

The Kid That Saved His DadOn a sunny day last April，Bode，then nine，and his father，John Taylor，54，were snowmobiling around the remote country of Lake Tahoe.As they were driving on the snow，alittle dry branch jammed in the brake of John's vehicle.Unable to siow down，John rushed toward a pine tree.He moved to jump off the vehicle before it crashed，but his pantleg（裤腿）caught underneath it.John felt his leg broken.As he sank six inches into the powdery snow，he could tell his arms and shoulder were injured too.Bode rushed to dig out his father，but John stoppedhim.They had no water，little food，and no cell phone service."Get on your snowmobile，"John told Bode."Follow the road，and try to find help."After a 20-minute ride，Bode spotted a tour group and asked the guide to radio for help.The rescuers quickly appeared on the scene.And Bode led them through the white wilderness to his dad，who was pale and inpain.While they were waiting for a plane to send John to the nearest hospital，the rescuers quickly stabilized his leg.An hour later，he received surgery for the broken leg and internal bleeding.Today, John's leg has healed enough for him to take Bode out on dirt bikes. Father and son now carry extra devices on their trips, including a two-way radio with an emergency button. "I'm still a little afraid to go out on a snowmobile,"says Bode. "But I'm starting to feel better about it."Tisha Shaw, Bode's mother, says her son's courage and quick thinking have led her to treat him as more of an adult. She lets him stay up later at night because "I trust his judgment,"she says.1. Bode and his father went snowmobiling last April.A. TrueC. Not Given2. Bode's snowmobile broke down on the way.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given3. John had an accident and injured himself.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given4. John told his son to make a call for help.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given5. A tour guide helped Bode to contact the rescuers.A. TrueC. Not Given6. The rescuers stabilized John's leg on the plane.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given7. John's surgery lasted for a long time.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given8. Bode and his father are better equipped for their trips now.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given9. Bode learned to use the two-way radio quickly.A. TrueC. Not Given10. Tisha Shaw has great praise for her son.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given第二部分:阅读选择(第 11——15 题，每题 2 分，共 10 分)阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的 4 个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1 个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

英语(二)自考-课后习题答案.docx

Unit 1 The Power of Language参考译文对话范例请朗读下面的对话，注意说话者提出建议的方式。

史蒂夫：嗨，珍妮，想不想这周末一起做点什么？珍妮：当然了。

做什么呢？史蒂夫：不知道。

你有什么想法吗？珍妮：看电影怎么样？史蒂夫：好主意。

看什么电影呢？珍妮：那就看《机动部队4》吧。

史蒂夫：我不想看那部电影，我不喜欢看充满暴力的影片。

《疯狂的布朗医生》怎么样？听说很有趣。

珍妮：好的。

就看这部吧！几点开始？史蒂夫：8点在瑞克斯影院。

看电影之前我们吃点东西怎么样？珍妮：当然了，好主意。

去新开的意大利餐馆梅开缓吧。

史蒂夫：太好了16点钟在那不见不散。

珍妮：好的。

6点钟梅开缓见。

再见。

史蒂夫：再见。

指导实践要求：给你的朋友提一些建议，告诉他们什么地方适合度假。

利用你自己的信息，也可以运用下面的提zKo 你想去 ... 吗？我们去……好吗？我们去……吧。

我们为什么不去……呀？去怎么样？好主意。

谢谢你，给了我那么多好的建议。

TextA读前问题：1.通常情况下，你是否会反对作者提出的观点？你认为什么是积极阅读？2.你希望作者就批判性阅读提出什么样的建议呢？批判性阅读批判性阅读适用于非小说类文学写作，作者要么提出观点，要么陈述事实。

批判性阅读就是积极阅读，不仅仅要解决作者所说的话，还要对其提出质疑，进行评价，进而形成自己的独特的观点。

要想成为批判性读者，就要做到以下几点：考虑写作的语境。

你所阅读的文章，其作者的文化背景也许与你截然不同，抑或文章是以前写的，与你所处的时代也完全不同。

无论哪种情况，你都必须意识到你的价值观和态度与作者所述的价值观和态度是不同的，要充分考虑这些差异。

质疑作者提出的观点。

不要按照字面意思来理解文章的內容，在此之前，一定要搞清楚作者是否提供了足够的证据，证明他的观点是正确的。

查找事实、例证和统计数据，还要看看作者是否结合了各学术权威的著作。

对比该文章与相关话题的其他文章。

看一下文章是否与别人写的相关话题的文章一致，如果有不一致之处，就要仔细评价作者所提供的证据。