2020版高考英语大一轮复习Module5Thegreatsportspersonality课后达标检测含解析外研版必修5

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2020版高考英语总复习Module5TheGreatSportsPersonality课件外研版必修5

句型转换
increasing, it's not difficult for them to understand these words in Chinese contexts.
→As the number of English, learners is ________________， it's not difficult for them to understand these words in Chinese contexts.
4．on the increase 正在增加/长，在增大 [教材原句] The number of young people with money to spend was on the increase—and sport had never been so popular. 有钱消费的年轻人的数量在增加，而体育运动也变得前所未有的普及。
(1)on the decrease/decline 在减少；在衰退 on the rise 在上涨，在增长 (2)increase by... 增加了…… increase to... 增加到……
单句语法填空
①A local newspaper remarked that crime was on ________ decrease/decline.
[答案] ①the ②by ③to ④on the increase/rise
[ 答案] petitions 2.that 3.retirement 4.chose 5.to spend 6.cheaper 7.But 8.which
第二时段 Integrating Skills 1．perform vt. & vi.履行，执行；表演，表现；运转 [ 教材原句] In addition, there are famous artists who will perform how to cut paper on the spot. 另外，会有著名的艺术家现场表演如何剪纸。 (1)perform one's duty/promise 履行职责/诺言 perform an experiment/operation 做实验/手术 (2)performance n．表演，演出；表现；执行；履行 give/put on a performance 演出 performer n．执行者，表演者，演奏者，能手

高考英语大一轮复习 Module 5 The Great Sports Per

毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校Module 5 The Great Sports Personality“阅读＋七选五＋完形”组合练——练题型(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2016·洛阳高三模拟)If you think that running marathons will help you live a long and healthy life, new research may come as a shock. According to a recent scientific study, people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all.Scientists in Denmark have been studying over 1,000 joggers and nonjoggers for 12 years. The death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a moderate pace two or three times a week for less than two and a half hours in total are least likely to die. The best speed to jog at was found to be about 5 miles per hour. The research suggests that people who jog more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over 7 mph die at the same rate as nonjoggers. The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural changes to the heart and arteries (动脉). Over time, this can cause serious injuries.Peter Schnohr, a researcher in Copenhagen, said, “If your goal is to decrease risk of death and improve life expectancy, jogging a few times a week at a moderate pace is a good strategy. Anything more is just unnecessary, and it may be harmful.”The implications of this are that moderate forms of exercise such as tai chi, yoga and brisk walking may be better for us than “iron man” events, triathlons and longdistance running and cycling. According to Jacob Louis Marott, another researcher involved in the study，“You don't actually have to do that much to have a good impact on your health.And perhaps you shouldn't actually d o too much.”语篇解读：本文是一篇科普说明文。

高考英语一轮总复习 Module 5 The Great Sports Persona

Module 5 The Great Sports Personality (主题语境——人与社会之文学、艺术与体育：体育活动) 1．applaud v. 鼓掌欢迎2．appreciate vt. 欣赏3．audience n. 听众，观众4．award n. 奖品，奖金vt. 授予；给予5．championship n. 锦标赛6．cheer v．& n. 欢呼，喝彩7．coach n. 教练员8．companion n. 同伴9．courage n. 勇气；胆略10．defeat vt. 击败；战胜11．judge n. 裁判；审判员；法官vt. 判断，断定12．medal n. 奖牌13．participate vi. 参加，参与14．reputation n. 名誉；名声15．tournament n. 锦标赛，联赛16．winner n. 获胜者17．regulation n. 规则，规章1．field events 田赛项目2．track events 径赛项目3．starting/finishing line 起点/终点线4．in high spirits 精神抖擞；情绪高昂5．get first/second place 获得第一/二名6．sports talent 运动天赋7．sports meeting 运动会8．an unforgettable experience 难忘的经历9．participate in 参加；参与10．hard training 艰苦的训练11．pay off 有所回报12．a close game 一场势均力敌的比赛13．break the record 打破纪录14．become the pride of the nation 成为国家的骄傲15．cooperate with 与……合作16．go all out 全力以赴17．in good form 状态好18．physical exercise 体育锻炼19．participate in the bidding campaign 参加申办活动20．record holder 纪录保持者21．strengthen friendship 增进友谊22．set a new world record 创新世界纪录23．stand for 代表1.In response to the Sunshine Sports Activities launched by our school, we have organized longdistance running in themorning.为了响应学校发起的阳光体育活动，我们早上组织了长跑活动。

高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 The Great Sports Personality 外研版必修5

Module 5 The Great Sports PersonalityI. 单项填空1．Can you________me a job when I get there？You know, I have to work in order to pay for my schooling.A．provide B．guaranteeC．arrange D．apply答案 B [四个选项中，只有guarantee可以接双宾语，表示“保证某人得到某物”。

provide sb with“向……提供……”；arrange“安排”；apply“申请”。

] 2．Everyone would prefer to improve the________of their life by taking part in all kinds of activities.A．quantity B．qualityC．quantities D．qualities答案 B [句意：人人都愿意通过参加各种各样的活动来提高生活质量。

quality“质量，特性”，当“质量”讲时常用单数形式；quantity“数量”，排除A和C。

]3．Living in________ever increasingly fastpaced world，we are facing greater competition，so we must take________advantage of every opportunity to develop.A．an；the B．an；/C．the；an D．the；/答案 B 考查冠词。

句意为：生活在一个节奏日益加快的世界，我们正面临着更激烈的竞争，所以我们必须利用每一个发展的机会。

根据句意可知，第一空处表示泛指，又因为ever的读音是以元音音素开头的，故用不定冠词an；take advantage of表示“利用”，为固定短语，故第二空不用冠词。

高三英语一轮总复习 Module 5 The great sports pers

领兑市安插阳光实验学校Module 5 The great sports personalityⅠ.语法填空1．I __________ (final) came out of the contest as the first prize winner.[答案] finally2．The season runs June through August, with additional __________ (perform) in March and September.[答案] performances3．The questions were about telling friendship from __________ (compete)．[答案] competition4．Yet, in a sense it's human nature to do precisely that—we assess the advantages and __________ (advantage) of decisions all the time.[答案] disadvantages5．I hope I'll work in a computer company as a program __________ (design)．[答案] designer6．She __________ (ultimate) purchased a small piece of land with her husband and began growing their own foods.[答案] ultimately7．What a wonderful gift to a ________ (retire) teacher![答案] retired8．My mobile phone is __________ guarantee, so they'll fix it for free.[答案] underⅡ.选词填空1.increase by， increase to①The rate of inflation in China will __________ 3.5%～4% in 2017 according to the latest statistics.②The number of the private high school has __________ five schools.[答案] ①increase by②increased to2.rise to one's feet， struggle to one's feet， jump to one's feet①After the accident, Tom __________ and dialed 110.②When he heard the news, he __________ with joy.③I saw two students __________ at the same time to answer the question.[答案] ①struggled to his feet②jumped to his feet③rising to their feetⅢ.单句改错1．Men usually have the advantage beyond women when hunting for jobs.____________[答案] beyone→over2．The injured bird struggled on its feet to eat the food in the bowl.____________[答案] on→to3．I specific asked you not to do that.____________[答案] specific→specifically4．A group of young people called “singers” by others will put on performance in our town tonight.____________[答案] on后加a5．Can you give me guarantee that the work will be finished on time？____________[答案] me后加aⅣ.单句写作1．Traffic accidents are ________________ (正在增加) as a result of the increase of private cars.[答案] on the increase2．After he finished his papers, he ________________ (站起来) and went out.[答案] rose to his feet3．________________ (有可能) that she's already heard the news.[答案] There is a chance4.Parents should actively urge their children to ________________ (利用) the opportunity to join sports teams.[答案] take advantage of5．Their football team ________________ (表现很好) in the match yesterday.[答案] performed very well。

高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 The Great Sports Pers

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Module 5 The Great Sports PersonalityⅠ.阅读理解A[2020·高三学习质量针对性检测]An Arizona mom says none of her son's kindergarten friends showed up to his birthday party after she sent 32 invitations to his classmates.The boy, Teddy, held a birthday party on Sunday at Peter Piper Pizza in Tucson, where he and his mother, Sil Mazzini, had been expecting dozens of little girls and boys —as well as the children's parents —to join them at the restaurant. Mazzini said a few people told her in advance that they couldn't make it, but she wasn't prepared for everyone to be noshows.Mazzini shared a photo of her son sitting alone in front of several pizzas on her social media page. That brought dozens and dozens of birthday wishes from around the country, as well as other gifts and offers.“I live near Tampa, Florida, and heard about you via my local news，” one woman wrote on social media. “I hope you have a wonderful year and I'm sending you a big hug.” The biggest unexpected birthday present for Teddy came from the Phoenix Suns, who invited him to watch Wednesday night's game at the Talking Stick Resort Arena against the Los Angeles Lakers and LeBron James. The city's professional soccer club, the Phoenix Rising, also invited Teddy to join 7,000 of his closest friends at a playoff game on Friday.But some on social media questioned Mazzini's decision to broadcast her son's humiliating day. “Don't embarrass this kid even more than he already is，” one woman wrote on the social networking website. “This is so wrong.”1．How may Teddy feel about his birthday party?A．Relaxed. B．Disturbed.C．Disappointed. D．Bored.2．What did the Phoenix Suns invite Teddy to do?A．Play a playoff game on Friday.B．Watch Wednesday night's game.C．Join the professional soccer club.D．Spend a weekend with them.3．What can we infer about Sil Mazzini from the last paragraph?A．She is not supported by all the people.B．She cares little about her son's feelings.C．She regrets having posted her son's image.D．She has removed the comments on social media.B[2020·高三六校第一次联考]My family and I never talked about school as the ticket to a future. I was in the classroom, but I wasn't there to learn to write, read or even speak. When it was my turn to read, I wanted to hide. I was 13 years old, but I already hated being who I was.I had an English teacher, Mr.Creech, who knew I couldn't read. In one of my first lessons the teacher said that anyone who had a reading age below six had to stand up. I felt so embarrassed. But at the same time, it made me realize that I needed to change the situation. I was determined it wouldn't happen again. Later that day, Mr.Creech encouraged me and promised he would try his best to help me learn to read. From then on, I never gave up practicing reading.Then when I was 41 years old, one day, I planned to fly back to Texas to visit my friends and family. On my way from the airport, I saw Mr.Creech buying himself a drink. I rushed over and reached into my pocket to pay for him. “Do I know you？” he asked. “Y es, sir, you do know me，”I answered excitedly. “My name is Anthony Hamilton. You taught me English.” The look on his face told me that he remembered the boy he'd once encouraged.“I'm so glad I had a chance to see you，” I said. “And Mr.Creech, I have great news to share.” I told him I had learned to read. But that wasn't all. I had become a published author and an active speaker. “The next time you get another Anthony Hamilton in your classroom, please encourage him to read as well，” I added.The experts say what once worried me has a name：dyslexia(诵读困难). But I can tell you it was a lack of desire for education.4．Why did the author want to hide?A．Because he felt sorry for himself.B．Because he hated being laughed at.C．Because he couldn't read at all.D．Because he didn't have a ticket.5．Which of the following could best describe Mr.Creech?A．Considerate and dutiful.B．Demanding and enthusiastic.C．Emotional and dedicated.D．Friendly and ambitious.6．Why couldn't the author read before meeting Mr.Creech?A．Because his reading age was not long enough.B．Because his parents didn't teach him how to read.C．Because he was afraid of reading before the class.D．Because he didn't have inner driving force to learn to read.7．What can we infer from the passage?A．Mr.Creech taught two students called Anthony Hamilton.B．The author had become a published author and an active speaker.C．Dyslexia was the underlying reason that made the author unable to read.D．The author was grateful to Mr.Creech.C[2020·惠州市高三第一次调研试题]Being “young” is associated with all the good things in life — beauty, hope, and energy. But youth also has negative associations — impulsiveness, troublemaking, and irresponsibility. This negative side seems to be what society focuses on more, which is why young people have mostly been considered as idle and difficult.But when it comes to Generation Z —those born between 1995 and 2010 — this_stereotype doesn't seem to apply anymore.In Japan, for example, Gen Zers are less likely to buy on impulse, but take into consideration more a product's true value. “They're looking at the companies, not just the products，” Masahiko Uotani, CEO of Japanese cosmetics company Shiseido, told Bloomberg. “They're asking, ‘Are they really delivering value to the soc iety? Are they promoting diversity and inclusiveness？’”Gen Zers are also more grounded than we've expected them to be. According to a recent survey by Bank of America, more than half of young adults aged between 18 and 23 said they were planning to buy a house within five years. And they're not just saying it — they are willing to make sacrifices for it, including getting a second job and saving money for a down payment instead of spending it on a vacation.“Despite their young age, this group is pragmatic and actively planning for their future，” D. Steve Boland, head of Consumer Lending at Bank of America, told USA Today. “They have a clear vision of howthey are willing to help themselves in order to make it happen.”Social issues are also at the center of concern of Gen Zers, who take themselves as a changing force of the world. In India, for example, young people who have just reached the voting age are eager to vote for a new leader who is capable of solving problems that matter the most to them, including pollution, unemployment and women's safety.As a Gen Zer yourself, what is your plan for the future?8．What do the underlined words “this stereotype” in paragraph 2 refer to?A．Being young is good.B．Gen Zers are born after 1995.C．The traditional poor impressions on the youth.D．The associations with young people.9．We can infer from the third paragraph that ________.A．Gen Zers in Japan are pickyB．Gen Zers are selfcenteredC．Gen Zers care little about productsD．Gen Zers are wise when shopping10．What's D. Steve Boland's attitude to the Gen Zers?A．Approving. B．Negative.C．Indifferent. D．Critical.11．Which of the following words may best describe the Gen Zers?A．Confident and independent.B．Visionary and responsible.C．Persistent and downtoearth.D．Active and creative.Ⅱ.阅读七选五[2017·全国卷Ⅲ]Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on the alarm clock. In fact, the key to easy morning wakeup lies in resetting y our body clock. __1__ Here's how to make one.•__2__ In order to make a change, you need to decide why it's important. Do you want to get up in time to have breakfast with your family, get in some exercise, or just be better prepared for your day？Once you are clear about your reasons, tell your family or roommates about the change you want to make.•Rethink mornings. Now that you know why you want to wake up, consider rearranging your morning activities. If you want time to have breakfastwith your family, save some time the night before by setting out clothes, shoes, and bags. __3__ That's a quarterhour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer.•Keep your sleep/wake schedule on weekends. If you're tired out by Friday night, sleeping in on Saturday could sound wonderful. But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week, a recent study found. __4__•Keep a record and evaluate it weekly. Keep track of your efforts and write down how you feel. After you've tried a new method for a week, take a look at your record. __5__ If not, take another look at other methods you could try.A．Get a sleep specialist.B．Find the right motivation.C．A better plan for sleep can help.D．And consider setting a second alarm.E．If the steps you take are working, keep it up.F．Stick to your set bedtime and wakeup time, no matter the day.G．Reconsider the 15 minutes you spend in line at the cafe to get coffee.课后提能练(二十九)Ⅰ.阅读理解【语篇解读】Teddy生日时，他的母亲给他的很多同学及家长发出邀请，结果没有一个人来参加；于是他的母亲将他独自坐在比萨饼前的照片传到社交媒体上，人们纷纷表达了对Teddy的祝福，甚至还邀请他去观看比赛。

高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 The Great Sport

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校高三英语一轮复习：Module 5 The Great Sports Personality Ⅰ.语法填空，单句训练1．White has always been a ________ of purity in Western cultures.答案：symbol 考查名词。

句意：在西方文化中白色总是纯洁的象征。

symbol“象征”；sign“标记”，符合句意。

2．(潍坊模拟改编)The mobile phone was ________(guaranee) for at least five years, but it was wrong only one year later.答案：guaranteed 考查动词。

句意：这个手机保质期至少为五年，但是一年后就出问题了。

guarantee在这里表示“给予书面保证；提供保修服务”。

3．(枣庄模拟改编)Uncertainties affecting peace and development are ________ the increase.答案：on 考查固定搭配。

句意：影响和平与发展的不确定因素在增加。

on the increase“在增加；在上升”。

4．(天津模拟改编)—Come on, we will be late for the lecture!—________ Don't you think it's boring?答案：So what？考查情景交际。

由答语后一句“你不认为它无聊吗？”可知选So what？“那又怎么样？”。

5．(咸阳模拟改编)Who is it up ________to decide whether to go or not?答案：to 考查固定句型It is up to sb. to do sth.。

句意：由谁来决定去不去？6．(天津模拟改编)________ I appreciate the honor, I couldn't accept the position.答案：While 考查连词。

高考英语轮总复习 Module 5 The Great Sports Perso

定额市鞍钢阳光实验学校Module 5 The Great Sports PersonalityⅠ.单词拼写1．We produce cheaper goods than our ________(对手)．2．For certain types of work wood has ________(优势)over plastic.3．The teachers were most impressed by your ________(表现)in the exam.4．He was a good student and5．He gave me a ________(保证) that it would never happen again.6．The next day，US President Franklin Roosevelt ________(宣布) war against Japan.7．Cheer up! Everyone may have periods in their lives when everything seems ________(棘手的)．8．After he ________(退休)from office，Royers took up painting for a while，but soon lost interest.答案 petitors 2.advantages 3.performance 4.scored5.guarantee6.declared7.tough8.retiredⅡ.翻译句子1．我们不能保证那天给你一个房间。

(guarantee)________________________________________________________________ ________2．由你决定去还是不去。

(up to)________________________________________________________________ ________3．要是他们不出现怎么办？(what if)________________________________________________________________ ________4．他立下规矩决不向别人借钱。

2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习Module5TheGreatSportsPersonality课件外研版必修5

拓展 ③guarantee to do sth.保证做某事 ④guarantee that...保证…… ⑤(be)under guarantee在保修期内
⑥give sb.a guarantee给某人承诺/保证
英文典例: ①Take this opportunity,and I guarantee you won’t regret it.
decrease. 这一地区的小学生人数正在减少。 ④The market price of color TV is on the decline. 彩色电视机的市价正在跌落。
7.rise to one’s feet站起身
①get/jump/leap to one’s feet站起来/跳起来归纳 ②struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来拓展 ③be on one’s feet站着
6.on the increase正在增加
①on the rise 在上涨;在增加归纳 ②on the decrease 在减少拓展 ③on the decline 在衰退中;在下降
④on the move 在行进中
英文典例: ①The pressure at work is on the increase in all occupations.
→v. 象征 symbolize 、
8. victory /′vIktəri/ n.胜利→n.获胜者 victor 、
9. protest /prə′test/vi.&n. 抗议,反对→n. 抗议者
protester 、
10. competitor /kəm′petItə/ n.竞争者;对手→v.竞争
单词)n.缺点,弱点 weakness 、词 3. score /skɔː/ vi.& vt.得分→n.记分员;得分运动员拓 scorer →n.记分牌 scoreboard 、展 4.declare /dI′kleə/ vt.宣布→n.宣言,声明 declaration、

2020版高考英语大一轮复习Module5Thegreatsportspersonality课后达标检测(含解析)外研版必修5

Module 5 The great sports personality(建议用时：35分钟)Ⅰ阅读理解(2019· 广州普通高中毕业班综合测试一)It’s no secretthat your personal characteristics directly affect how youinteract with the world—but you might be surprised at justhow deep it goes. Experts think that your personality can evenaffect how you exercise and influence what sports are suitable for you.Highly Sensitive“Highly sensitive people may be more uncomfortable with group exercise classes or team sports where they feel their every move is being observed. Additionally, they may feel more upset about an ineffective or a poor workout，” says researcher Elaine Aron.For such people, individual or noncompetitive activities like biking, running and hiking are ideal.Type A PersonalityType A individuals often have an “all or nothing approach” to exercise. This personality type is known for sticking closely to their plan, not to mention being super competitive. However，this can cause them to stick too closely to a fitness routine, which means they might try to push past an injury.To get better exercise results, Type A people need to be aware that following an exercise plan too strictly may limit their progress. They should be more flexible and listen to their body, especially when they are in pain.Type B PersonalityThis laidback group may get too lazy about their exercise plan, which prevents them from seeing results. They are often less willing to devote enough time and energy to their fitness goals especially if exercise is something that makes them anxious.Type B individuals succeed in creative and cooperative environments, so team sports and group gym classes may be perfect.Remember, there are plenty of ways you can adapt a fitness plan to suit your needs, regardless of your characteristics. Just keep in mind what you like.【解题导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要论述了人的性格影响体育锻炼项目的选择。

【学科精品】2020届高中高三英语一轮复习必修五Module 5 The great sports personality单元知识点学案.docx

Module 5 The great sports personality单元知识点学案Ⅰ.单词拼写1.But something inside me was going to climb that mountain at all cost.I could hardly wait to try this adventure(冒险) again.(2018·天津)2.The industry has also taken aim(目标) at the product that has appeared as its replacement.(2018·浙江) 3.The proposal attempts(尝试) to deal with what some call the “death valley”of autonomous vehicles.(2017·天津)4.Some people live only dreaming about it while others live to avoid(避免) ever climbing at all.(2018·天津)5.If you are a student studying the arts，chances(机会) are you have been ill-advised to have a planB.(2018·江苏)6.It is well worth making an effort(努力) to promote the public awareness of environmental protection.7.I thought of my headteacher one day, who always encouraged(鼓励) us not to lose heart and be hopeful about the future when we were in trouble.8.In view of his educational background and experience(经历), no one doubts his suitability as a leader.9.It found many youngsters now measure(衡量) their status by how much public approval they get online，often through “likes”.(2018·江苏)10.Though he had tried to overcome(战胜) his shyness, he didn’t make it in the end.11.For this purpose(目的)，select ripe bananas for freezing as they are much sweeter.(2018·全国Ⅱ)12.Moth，meanwhile，after an initial struggle(挣扎)，found his symptoms were strangely reduced by their daily tiring journey.(2018·江苏)Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.What I saw was completely(complete) unlike anything I had experienced in the past.This newness just left me wanting more.(2017·全国Ⅰ)2.J.K.Rowling donates 30 million to help the disadvantaged(disadvantage) children.3.Children became increasingly anxious(anxiety) about switching off due to the constant demands ofsocial media.4.At first Robert wouldn’t let his daughter go diving，but eventually he gave in as she was so confident(confidence) about her skills.5.He was disabled from birth，but he never felt frustrated.Nor did he give in to any difficulty(difficult).6.A quick review of successes and failures(fail) at the end of year will help shape your year ahead.(2017·江苏) 7.For this courier job，you’re consciously aware that in that box you’ve got something that is potentially(potential) going to save somebody’s life.(2016·全国Ⅰ)8.Our own experience working together on health，development，and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding(reward) parts of our lives.(2016·四川)9.No one will ever know what mix of talent，ambition(ambitious)，energy and luck made Dickens such a distinguished writer.(2018·浙江)10.A successful(success) arts neighborhood creates a ripple effect(连锁反应) throughout a community.(2018·江苏)Ⅲ.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1.My aim is to exploringexplorethe world of literature and the world of great writers to cultivate my mind.2.The boys made∧an attempt to leave for camping but were stopped by their parents.3.The two lost boys happened to come into a cave where they discovered some very valuable pre-historical rock paintings by the chance.4.All the noise makes it hard for me to fully concentrate atonthe book I’m trying to read.5.Thanks to the support of her friends and relatives，her dream of establishing a shelter for the disadvantaged has been come true.6.Driverless cars may end upbebeinga form of public transport rather than vehicles you own.(2017·天津)Ⅳ.选词填空fight for，lose heart，go through，make progress，reach a compromise1.Children should be encouraged to reach a compromise between what they want and what they areexpected.2.This generous love，encourages people all around the world to fight for the well-being of all people fearlessly.3.You will never know what she went through to educate her children.4.It was my English teacher who encouraged me not to lose heart when I was faced with difficulties in my English learning.5.To make progress at a reasonable rate，you’ll need to commit at least an hour a day to practice the piano.turn out，pay off，stick to，take pains to，make up one’s mind6.If you work out bright and early in the morning，you will be more likely to stick to healthy food choices throughout the day.(2018·全国Ⅱ)7.With so many reference books on this romantic poet for me to choose from，I can’t make up my mind which to choose.8.Receiving a good education is rather costly but it should pay off in the long run.9.China is taking pains to ensure the action taken to protect the environment effectively.10.New technologies have made it possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.Ⅴ.同义词语替换1.Travel not only gives me the opportunity to understand the world，but also brings me to achieve the dream of exploring different scenery.realize2.Difficult as the task was，he still stuck to it and took pains to complete it.made every effort3.Surprisingly，there is little evidence to back up this opinion that keeping a vegetarian diet can benefit the health and fight against heart disease.support4.I find it hard to concentrate on my studies with some people having small talks around me.focus on5.They will start a campaign to encourage awareness of environmental issues.promoteachievevt.完成；达到(1)Seeing the lines of trees we had planted, we all had a real sense of achievement(成就感).(2)He was offering a way for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams(实现我们的梦想).(2016·江苏) (3)In the last few years，China has made great achievements(取得了巨大成就) in environmental protection.易错点拨achievement作“完成，达到”解时为不可数名词；作“成就，功绩”解时是可数名词。

2020届高三英语一轮复习 Module 5 The Great Sports Personality阅读案(无答案)外研版必修5

Module5 The Great Sports Personality阅读导学案使用方法：自主阅读P42课文，然后尝试完成下面的练习。

作完后，自行查阅教材进行答案校对。

Ⅰ: 完型填空：They called him the prince of gymnasts. When he retired at the age of 26, he 1.______ 106 gold medals in major competitions 2.______ the world. Li Ning was the best. When sports journalists met in 1999 to make a list of the greatest sportsmen and sportswomen of the 3.______ century, Li Ning's name was on it, together with footballer Pelé and boxer Muhammad Ali. But even though he had won everything it was possible to win in his sport, Li Ning retired with the feeling 4.______ he had failed. He was 5. ______ because he had not performed well in the 1988 Seoul Olympics.But it was the 6. ______ of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life. A year after his retirement, Li Ning began a new career —as a businessman. But he didn't forget his sporting background. He decided to launch a new brand of sportswear, 7. ______ with global giants like Nike and Adidas. He made the 8. ______ choice, for a Chinese person, of choosing his own name as the brand mark. The bright red logo 9. ______ the first two pinyin letters of Li Ning's name, L and N.Li Ning's sports clothes came onto the market at just the right time. The number of young people with money to spend was on the increase — and sport had 10. ______ been more popular. Li Ning's designs were attractive, and they had a major advantage over their better-known rivals — they were cheaper. A pair of Nike trainers, for example, could cost up to five times as 11. ______ as a similar Li Ning product. Success for Li Ning was guaranteed, and it came 12. ______.In just a few years, Li Ning won more than fifty percent of the national market. Today a Li Ning product is purchased every ten seconds. The company has also grown internationally. 13. ______ Chinese athletes stepped out onto the track during the 2020 Olympics, they were wearing Li Ning tracksuits. But Li Ning's goal when he retired was not to make money. His dream was to open a school for gymnasts. He was able to do this in 1991. And 14. ______ you are a great sportsperson, anything is possible, 15. ______ Li Ning's advertising slogan says.1.A. has won B. won C. had won D. wins2.A. through B. across C. over D. on3.A. twentieth B. twelve C. twenty D.twelfth4.A. which B. whether C. where D. that5.A. disappointed B. astonished C. surprised D.delighted6.A. expression B. sense C. personality D.impression7.A. competes B. having competed C. competing D.competed8.A. abnormal B. irregular C. informal D.unusual9.A. is made up of B. makes up C. is consisted of D.takes up10. A. never B. ever C. little D.few11. A. many B. much C. long D. far12. A. slowly B. fastly C. narrowly D.quickly13. A. Wherever B. Whatever C. Whenever D.Whichever14. A. if B. although C. as if D.even if15. A. that B. which C. who D. as Ⅱ: 语法填空The 1._______ (finally) event in the Olympics is the marathon. As the leader comes into the stadium to run the last few meters of the 42-kilometre race, the crowd rises 2._______ its feet to shout and cheer. The marathon has been an Olympic event since the modern games 3._______ (start) in 1896. At first the distance was 40 kilometers. In 1908, 4._______, at the London Olympics, it was changed. In fact, the 1908 marathon ended 5._______ (dramatic). When the leader, 6._______ Italian, entered the stadium he turned the wrong way and 7._______ (fall) onto the ground. Officials picked him up and helped him to the finishing line, just as the second runner, an American, entered the stadium. The Americans protested and in the end the American runner 8._______ (declare) the winner. Since then, there have been many moreexciting marathons. But perhaps one of the most extraordinary marathons ever is the Great Wall Marathon, which most competitors find is 9. _______ (tough) course to run. The marathon is the final Olympic event because it is thought 10._______ (be) the hardest. But experts believe that most people — even people who are not particularly good at sport —can run a marathon, if they train for it.III: 课文重点句型翻译:1.但正是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Module5TheGreatSportsPersonality

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Module5TheGreatSportsPersonality讲义外研版必修[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．track n．跑道2．brand n．商标；牌子3．marathon n. 马拉松4．ministry n. (政府的)部5．final n. 决赛6．ultimate adj. 最后的(二)表达词汇写其形1．stadium n. 体育场，运动场2．background n. 背景3．guarantee vt. 保证4．purchase vt. 购买5．symbol n. 符号6．score v. 得分7．quality n. 特性；品德；品性8．victory n. 胜利9．protest vi. 抗议10．tough adj. 费力的；困难的(三)拓展词汇灵活用1.athletics n．田径运动→athlete n．运动员→athletic adj.运动的2.trainer n．运动鞋；教练员→train v．培训；训练→trainee n．接受培训者；实习生*3.retire vi.退休→retirement n．退休；退役→retired adj.退休的*4.perform vi.表现→performer n．执行者；表演者→performance n．表现；表演*5.advantage n．优势；长处→disadvantage n．劣势；不利因素；不便之处*6.designer n．设计师→design vt.& n．设计7.specific adj.具体的；特定的→specifically adv.明确地；准确地8.champion n．冠军→championship n．冠军地位；锦标赛9.declare vt.宣布→declaration n．宣言；声明*10petitor n．竞争者；对手→pete v．竞争；对抗→petition n．竞赛；比赛→petitive adj.有竞争力的用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1．They weighed the advantages and disadvantages before making the decision.(advantage)2．He is a retired engineer, and he took up painting after retirement.(retire) 3．The performance given by this performer who often performed in public was a great success. (perform)4．The designer,_who had designed a great number of famous works, said that mostof hisdesigns came from a sudden inspiration.(design)5．The two athletes are peting for the gold medal. The result of the petition is hard to predict because the two petitors are both excellent and petitive.(pete)[话题单词积累]1．physical/'fIzIk(ə)l/ adj. 身体的2．energetic/ˌenə'dʒetIk/ adj. 精力充沛的3．benefit/'benIfIt/ n. & v. 益处；受益4．beneficial/benI'fIʃ(ə)l/ adj. 有益的5．relaxed/rI'lækst/ adj. 充满压力的6．strengthen/'streŋθ(ə)n/ v. 加强；增强7．instructor/In'strʌktə/ n. 教练；技术指导8．guide/ɡaId/ n. 领队9．coach/kəʊtʃ/ n. 教练10．captain/'kæptIn/ n. 队长11．professional/prə'feʃ(ə)n(ə)l/ n. 职业运动员12．amateur/'æmətə/ n. 业余运动员；爱好者13．sponsor/'spɒnsə/ n. 赞助商14．event/I'vent/ n. 赛事；事件，大事15．match/mætʃ/ n. 比赛，竞赛16．tournament/'tʊənəm(ə)nt/ n. 锦标赛，联赛17．cheer/tʃIə/ v. 欢呼；加油18．cheerleader/'tʃIəliːdə/ n. 拉拉队队员19．defeat/dI'fiːt/ vt. 击败；战胜20．beat/biːt/ v. 击败；战胜21．win/wIn/ v. 获胜；赢22．medal/'med(ə)l/ n. 奖牌23．award/ə'wɔːd/ vt. 授予24．deserve/dI'zɜːv/ v. 应得，应受25．glory/glɔːrI/ n. 荣誉；光荣26．glorious/ɡlɔːriəs/ adj. 光荣的；辉煌的；壮丽的27．honour/ɒnə/ n. 荣誉，光荣vt. 尊敬，给予荣誉[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语1.make_a_list_of 拟订一份名单；列出2.be_made_up_of 由……组成*3.on_the_increase 正在增加*4.have_an_advantage_over 比……占优势*5.vote_for 投票选举6.after_all 毕竟；终究*7.of_all_time 有史以来8.be_up_to_sb. 由某人决定*9.rise_to_one's_feet 站起身10.So_what? 那又怎么样？(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1．Being tall makes him have_an_advantage_over the other players.2．I want to know what she stands for before I vote_for her. 3．Nowadays, the number of people doing fitness training is on_the_increase. 4．Confucius is respected by most Chinese as the greatest teacher of_all_time. 5．The student rose_to_his_feet and asked his teacher a strange question.[话题短语积累]1．play sports 进行体育锻炼2．physical exercise 体育锻炼3．be fond of 爱好4．go in for sports 爱好体育运动5．be good for 对……有好处6．build up one's body 增强某人的体质7．keep fit 保持健康8．cooperate with 与……合作9．make friends with 与……交朋友10．share happiness and sorrow 同甘共苦11．concentrate on 集中精力于12．a close game 一场势均力敌的比赛13．break the record 打破纪录14．set a new world record 刷新世界纪录15．win a victory 赢得胜利16．starting/finishing line 起点/终点线17．high jump 跳高18．field events 田赛[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．even though引导让步状语从句[例句] But even though he had won everything it was possible to win in his sport, Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed.[仿写] 即使天气不好，我们也要做一次旅行。

高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点 Module 5 The Great Sports Per

Module 5 The Great SportsPersonality“跳读〞查找关键词——破解直接信息题方法指导直接细节理解题是高考英语阅读理解考查较多的一种题型,它要求考生对原文相关细节进展准确理解。

破解该类题型比拟有效的方法是通守“跳读〞法在文章中查找题干中所含有的关键词,从而正确作答。

典例引领Suppose you become a leader in an organization. It’s very likely that you’ll want to have vo lunteers to help with the organization’s activities.To do so,it should help to understand why people undertake volunteer work and what keeps their interest in the work.Let’s begin with the question of why people volunteer.Researchers have identified several factors that motivate people to get involved.For example,peoplevolunteer to express personal values related to unselfishness,to expand their range of experiences,and to strengthen social relationships.If volunteer positions do not meet these needs,people may not wish to participate.To select volunteers,you may need to understand the motivations of the people you wish to attract.People also volunteer because they are required to do so.To increase levels of community service,some schools have launched compulsory volunteerprograms.Unfortunately,these programs can shift people’s wish of participation from an internal factor(e.g.,“I volunteer because it’s important to me〞)to an external factor(e.g.,“I volunteer because I’m required to do so〞).When that happens,people become less likely to volunteer in the future.People must be sensitive to this possibility when they make volunteer activities a must.Once people begin to volunteer,what leads them to remain in their positions over time?To answer this question,researchers have conducted follow-up studies in which they track volunteers over time.For instance,one study followed 238 volunteers in Florida over a year.One of the most important factors that influenced their satisfaction as volunteers was the amount of suffering they experienced in their volunteer positions.Although this result may not surprise you,it leads to important practical advice.The researchers note that attention should be givento“training methods that would prepare volunteers for troublesome situations or provide them with strategies for coping with the problem they do experience〞.Another study of 302 volunteers at hospitals in Chicago focused on individual differences in the degree to which people view“volunteer〞as an important social role.It was assumed that those people for whom the role of volunteer was most part of their personal identity would also be most likely to continue volunteerwork.Participants indicated the degree to which the social role mattered by responding to statements suc h as“Volunteering in Hospital is an important part of who I am.〞Consistent with the researchers’ expectations,they found a positive correlation(正相关)between the strength of role identity and the length of time people continued to volunteer.These results,once again,lead to concreteadvice:“Once an individual begins volunteering,continued efforts might focus on developing a volunteer role identity...Items like T-shirts that allow volunteers to be recognized publicly for their contributions can help strengthen role identity〞.1.People volunteer mainly out of.A.academic requirementsB.social expectationsC.financial rewardsD.internal needs2.What can we learn from the Florida study?A.Follow-up studies should last for one year.B.Volunteers should get mentally prepared.C.Strategy training is a must in research.D.Volunteers are provided with concrete advice.3.What is most likely to motivate volunteers to continue their work?A.Individual differences in role identity.B.Publicly identifiable volunteer T-shirts.C.Role identity as a volunteer.D.Practical advice from researchers.4.What is the best title of the passage?A.How to Get People to VolunteerB.How to Study Volunteer BehaviorsC.How to Keep Volunteers’ InterestD.How to Organize Volunteer Activities方法运用[语篇解读] 本文为说明文,题材为社会生活类,内容是分析影响志愿者参与志愿者活动并坚持下去的原因。

高考英语(外研版)一轮复习2020版第1部分必修5 Module 5 The Great Sports Personality

Module 5The Great Sports Personality[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．stadium n．体育场；运动场2．background n．背景3．guarantee v t.保证4．purchase v t.购买5．symbol n．符号；标志6．score v i.&v t.得分7．quality n．特性；品德；品性；质量8．victory n．胜利9．protest v i.抗议10．tough adj.费力的；棘手的；困难的[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。

1．The test was extremely difficult, and no one scored (score) more than 90 points. 2．Thousands of people walked on the street, protesting (protest) against the new law.3．Not all students are guaranteed (guarantee) jobs when they graduate from college under the present economic situation.4．He had all the qualities (quality) I was looking for in a close friend.5．He worked day and night to earn enough money to purchase (purchase) a house. 拓展单词1.retire v i.退休→retired adj.退休的→retirement n．退休；退役2．perform v i.表现→performer n．执行者；表演者→performance n．表现；表演3．advantage n．优势；长处→disadvantage n．劣势；不利因素；障碍；不便之处4．design v t.&n.设计→designer n．设计师5．specific adj.具体的；特定的→specifically ad v.明确地；准确地6．champion n．冠军→championship n．冠军地位；锦标赛7．declare v t.宣布→declaration n．宣布；宣言；声明8．compete v．竞争；对抗→competitor n．竞争者；对手→competition n．竞赛；比赛→competitive adj.有竞争力的[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。