高考英语数词知识点知识点总复习含解析(7)

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高考英语“数词知识点” 解析

高考英语“数词知识点” 解析

高考英语“数词知识点”解析高考语法的难度加大,在考试中的比例也大大增加了,完型、阅读、写作都需要语法的熟练运用。

这里为大家整理了语法中数词的用法!一、基数词(表示数目多少或顺序先后的词叫数词)1.基数词的构成:1-10one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten;11-19eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen;20-90twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety;≥ 100100 a/one hundred;1,000 a/one thousand;1,000,000 a/one million;1, 000,000,000 a/one billion = a/one thousand million2. 基数词的用法1)作主语:Three will be enough for us.三个对我们来说就足够了。

Two of the girls are from Tokyo.这些姑娘中有两位来自东京。

2)作宾语:Four people applied for this job, but we only need one.四个人申请这工作,但我们仅需一人。

3)作表语:The population of China is over 1.3 billion.中国有十三亿多人口。

I’m twenty while my brother is sixteen.我二十岁,我弟弟十六岁。

4)作定语:We have 300 workers in our company.我们公司有三百名员工。

Forty students were involved in the interview. 四十名学生参加了这次采访。

2020高考英语“数词知识点”解析

2020高考英语“数词知识点”解析

3) 序数词前有形容词性物主代词、名词所有格或其他修饰语时不用任何冠词。 My first five years of childhood was spent with my grandparents. 我五岁前是和祖父母一块度过的。 Mrs. Black ’s second child is a genius. 布莱克夫人的第二个孩子是个天才。
2020年最新
高考英语“数词知识点” 解析
高考语法的难度加大,在考试中的比例也大大增加了,完型、 熟练运用。这里为大家整理了语法中数词的用法!
阅读、 写作都需要语法的
一、基数词 (表示数目多少或顺序先后的词叫数词 )
1. 基数词的构成: 1-10 one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten; 11-19 eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen; 20-90 twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety; ≥ 100100 a/one hundred;1,000 a/one thousand;1,000,000 a/one million;1, 000,000,000 a/one billion = a/one thousand million
4
2020年最新
这台计算机的价格是那台的三倍。
2)“倍数 + the size of …” 用法与 size 相同的名词常见的有 weight (重量) ,height (高度) ,depth (深度) ,width (宽度), age(年龄), length (长度)等。 Our playground is five times the size of theirs. 我们的操场是他们的五倍大。 This street is twice/double the width of that one. 这条大街是那条大街的两倍宽。

高考英语数词知识点分类汇编附答案解析(7)

高考英语数词知识点分类汇编附答案解析(7)

高考英语数词知识点分类汇编附答案解析(7)一、选择题1.It's not easy for Tom to find a job, who has been in prison for many years. So he is still out of work.A.不填; a B.the; aC.不填; 不填 D.the; 不填2.—What about _____ job?—It’s too difficult _____ job for me.A.the; a B.the; the C.a; the D.a; a3.In more recent decades, California has become __________ home to more people from Asia. A.a B.an C.the D./4.—I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over ____ keyboard—You shouldn’t put drinks near ____ computer.A.the; /B.the; a C.a; /D.a; a5.The Evening Party, turning out to be _______ great success, came to _______ end after midnight.A.a; an B./; an C./; / D.the; an6.We urge ______ extreme caution in ______ use of this medicine, which has not been officially approved yet.A.an; the B.an; 不填C.不填; the D.不填; 不填7.According to the latest survey, most students focus more on how to find ________ good job when they leave ________ college.A.a; the B.a; a C.a; 不填D.不填; 不填8.The sign reads "In case of_______fire, break the glass and push______red button. "A./; a B./; the C.the; the D.a; a9.Living in_________ ever increasingly fast-paced world, we are facing greater competition, so we must take _________ advantage of every opportunity to develop.A.an; the B.an; /C.the; an D.the; /10.A study shows that eating one egg _______ day does not appear to raise________ risk of heart attack.A.the; a B.a; aC.a; / D.a; the11.There was ____ time ______ I stayed in New York with my parents.A.a; that B.a; whenC.the; that D.the; when12.She is ____ honest girl, and she never tells lies.A.a B.anC./ D.the13.- You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly _________.- Sorry. I will ask my boss for _________ on my salary to buy you a new one. A.out of order; an advance B.out of shape; an advanceC.out of order; the advance D.out of shape; the advance14.They made Professor Zhang _____________ director of the institute.A.the B.不填C.a D.an15.It comes as ______ surprise that ______ dream of space travel will soon come true. A.a; the B.the ; theC.the; a D.a ; /16.______ apple fell from the tree and hit him on ______ head.A.An; the B.The; the C.An; 不填D.The; 不填17.— Of the two bags, which one do you prefer?— __________bigger one. It's_________ most beautiful one, I think.A.The; a B.The; theC.A; /D.A; the18.It’s _____ best to make _____ friends with those who are honest.A.the; 不填B.不填; 不填C.不填; the D.the; the19.let’s go to ______ cinema , which will take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A.the ,the B.the, a C.a, the D.a, a20.Here in our supermarket fruit is sold by ____ kilogram, that is, by _____ weight. A.the; 不填B.the; the C.不填D.不填; 不填21.Jane’s grandmother has wanted to write ______ children’s book for many years, but o ne thing or another always got in ________ way.A.a, /B.a, the C.the, the D.the, a22.The organizer decided to invite Johnny, ______ president of the group, to deliver ______ third speech as his first two were so well received.A.the; the B.a; theC./; a D.the; /23.Mr. Smith, ________ headmaster of the school, told us, "________ sixth of students here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge."A./; A B./; The C.the; The D.a; A24.The biggest whale is ________ blue whale,which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ________ 9-story building.A.the;the B.a;a C.a;the D.the;a25.This book tells _________ life story of John Smith, who left _________ school and worked for a newspaper at the age of 18.A.the; the B.a; theC.the; /D.a; /【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】考查冠词。

高考英语数词知识点知识点总复习含解析

高考英语数词知识点知识点总复习含解析

高考英语数词知识点知识点总复习含解析一、选择题1.As a young man, there was _______ time _______ I hated to go to school.A.a; that B.a; whenC.the; that D.the; when2.— How about __________ party?—Cool! It was really __________ great fun! Pity you weren’t there.A.the; / B.a; a C.the; a D.a; /3.The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs.A./;the B.a;theC./;a D.the;a4.In more recent decades, California has become __________ home to more people from Asia. A.a B.an C.the D./5.When you visit a museum you must ask for _______ permission before taking _______ photographs inside it.A./; / B.a; theC.a; / D.the; the6.At the meeting the chairman appealed to us to take ______ full advantage of the chance of hosting the coming BFA to create _______ better China.A.a; a B.the; / C./; / D./; a7.While he was investigating ways to improve the telescope, Newton made________ discovery which completely changed _________ man’s understanding o f color.A.the; a B.a ; theC.a; 不填 D.不填;the8.No one hopes the two countries will be at war, because peace is what everyone wants.A.the;the B.a;aC.the;/D./;/9.It’s______ comfort to know there’s someone to keep ______eye on the kids. A.a; the B.a; anC./;an D./;the10.Sarah looked at ______finished painting with ________satisfaction.A./;a B.a;theC.the;/D.the;a11.It's not easy for Tom to find a job, who has been in prison for many years. So he is still out of work.A.不填; a B.the; aC.不填; 不填 D.the; 不填12.—It’s reported that over 1billion people watched the live opening ceremony of___ 2010 South Africa World Cup on TV.—Yes, news came as____ shock to me.A.the; the B.x; a C.the; a D.a; the13.It was ___struggle for him to finish _______experiment, with the room in ________mess after he finished it.A.the; an; / B.a; the; aC.a; an; / D./; the; a14.______Jixi today is more beautiful now. Mr. Jackson said he would visit it______third time. A.The;/B.The;the C./;a D.The;a 15.Mary, we left you in _______charge of the room, but now it’s in________ mess!A.the; a B.不填;aC.the;不填D.不填;the16.He is in _______ possession of that beautiful garden and the shop is in _______ possession of his brother.A.the; the B.the; /C./; the D./ ; /17.The price of gold has jumped to_______new all-time high as debt worries in the US and Europe continue to trouble the world.A.the;/B.the; theC.a;/D.a;the18.The parents were shocked by______news that their son needed______operation on his knee.A.A; / B.the; / C.the; an D.a; an19.As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language. A.the ; /B.a; a C.the; the D.a ; the20.The new law has come into effect, and number of wild animals here is on____increase now. A.the; the B.a; the C.the; /D.a; /21.I just heard ________ bank where Julie works was robbed by ________ gunman wearing a mask.A.the; /B.a; /C.the; a D.a; the22.All bad things must come to________end, ________ terrible an experience is.A.the; whatever B.an; however C./; how D.a; what23.First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get ______ second chance to make a first impression.A.a B.the C./D.one24.“Being able to afford drink would be comfort in those tough years.”Grandpa murmured. A.the, the B.a, a C.a, 不填 D.不填, a25.It comes as ______ surprise that ______ dream of space travel will soon come true.A.a; the B.the ; theC.the; a D.a ; /【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】考查名词用法和定语从句。

高职高考英语数词知识点

高职高考英语数词知识点

高职高考英语数词知识点一、基础概念数词是用来表示数量或顺序的词汇,在英语中起着非常重要的作用。

我们在学习和使用英语时,经常会遇到各种各样的数词,因此,对于数词的掌握是非常必要的。

二、基数词基数词用来表示具体的数量,如1、2、3等。

除了基本的阿拉伯数字之外,英语中还有一些特殊的基数词,比如十位数(ten),百位数(hundred),千位数(thousand)等。

1. 百位数:百位数由1-9的基数词加上hundred构成,如100(one hundred),200(two hundred),依此类推。

需要注意的是,当百位数与数字组合在一起时,一般需要使用连字符(hyphen)连接,例如349(three hundred and forty-nine)。

2. 千位数:千位数由1-9的基数词加上thousand构成,如1000(one thousand),2000(two thousand),依此类推。

与百位数类似,当千位数与数字组合时,也需要使用连字符,例如2345(two thousand three hundred and forty-five)。

3. 百万、十亿等:百万(million)、十亿(billion)等数词是用来表示非常大的数量的,它们可以与其他基数词组合使用。

例如,102,000,000(one hundred and two million)。

三、序数词序数词用来表示事物的次序或顺序,例如第一(the first)、第二(the second)等。

序数词的构成方式相对固定,一般在基数词基础上加上-th或-y后缀。

例如,1(one)的序数词是第一(the first),2(two)的序数词是第二(the second)。

需要注意的是,除了第一(the first)和第二(the second)之外,其他序数词一般是以基数词加上-th构成,如3(three)的序数词是第三(the third),4(four)的序数词是第四(the fourth)。

高中高考英语数词

高中高考英语数词

高中高考英语数词在英语学习中,数词的使用是不可避免的一部分,尤其在高考英语中,数词的正确使用更是关键。

本文将探讨高考英语中数词的使用规则和注意事项。

一、数词的定义和分类数词是表示数量或顺序的词,可以分为基数词和序数词两类。

基数词表示数量,例如one, two, three等。

序数词表示顺序,例如first, second, third等。

二、基数词的使用1、21-99之间的数词,十位数和个位数之间用连字符连接,例如21twenty-one,35thirty-five。

2、100以上的数词,可以用hundred/thousand/million等词和连字符连接表示,例如150one hundred and fifty,2000two thousand。

3、表示不确定数量时,用some/many等词,例如There are some people in the room.三、序数词的使用1、1-19之间的序数词,在词尾加-th,例如sixth第六,nineteenth 第十九。

2、20-90之间的序数词,十位数和个位数之间用连字符连接,然后在词尾加-th,例如twenty-first第二十一点钟,sixty-sixth第六十六页。

3、100以上的序数词,可以用hundred/thousand/million等词和连字符连接表示,然后在词尾加-th,例如one hundred and first第一百零一点钟。

四、注意事项1、注意区分基数词和序数词,不要混淆使用。

2、注意使用正确的形式和语法结构来表示数量和顺序。

3、注意使用适当的词汇和表达方式来描述数量和顺序。

数词在高考英语中是非常重要的知识点之一,要想在高考英语中取得好成绩,必须熟练掌握数词的用法并灵活运用。

一、试卷概述本试卷为高中高考化学模拟试卷,旨在帮助学生了解和掌握高考化学的考试形式和内容,提高应试能力,为即将到来的高考做好准备。

试卷包含选择题、填空题、解答题等题型,涵盖了高中化学的基础知识、重点和难点内容,难度适中,符合高考化学的难度要求。

高考英语数词知识点复习

高考英语数词知识点复习

高考英语数词知识点复习数词在英语中起着非常重要的作用,它们用来表示数量、顺序和比例等概念。

在高考英语考试中,数词经常出现,掌握数词的用法和规则是提高得分的关键之一。

本文将系统地回顾数词的知识点,帮助大家在高考中取得好成绩。

1. 基数词(Cardinal Numbers)基数词用来表示具体的数量,如1、2、3、10、100等。

在英语中,基数词的表达方式有一些规律可循。

1.1 0-19的基数词对于0-19的基数词,一般采用单词的方式表示,如one(1)、two (2)、three(3)、four(4)等。

需要注意的是,其中11-19的基数词是以“-teen”结尾,如eleven(11)、twelve(12)、thirteen(13)等。

1.2 20-90的基数词20-90的基数词的表达方式与中文类似,采用十位数和个位数的组合。

例如,twenty(20)、thirty(30)、forty(40)、fifty(50)、sixty(60)、seventy(70)、eighty(80)、ninety(90)。

需要特别注意的是,当十位数后接个位数时,一般使用连字符“-”将两个数字连接起来,如twenty-one(21)、thirty-eight(38)等。

1.3 基数词的变形和数词词组有一些基数词在特定情况下需要进行变形。

例如:- 1变为序数词“first”;- 2变为序数词“second”;- 3变为序数词“third”;- 5变为序数词“fifth”。

此外,还有一些表示特定数量的数词词组,如“a half”(一半)、“a quarter”(四分之一)、“a dozen”(一打)、“a couple of”(几个)等。

2. 序数词(Ordinal Numbers)与基数词不同,序数词用来表示顺序、次序和阶级等概念。

在英语中,序数词的构成方式和用法有一些规则。

2.1 构成方式大部分的序数词是在基数词的基础上加上后缀“-th”构成的,如first (第一)、second(第二)、third(第三)、fourth(第四)等。

高考英语数词知识点分类汇编及答案(7)

高考英语数词知识点分类汇编及答案(7)

高考英语数词知识点分类汇编及答案(7)一、选择题1.﹣Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? It's said to be ________ great fun.﹣No. I have been busy repairing all the broken office ________ these days.()A.a; equipment B.the; equipmentsC./; equipment D./;equipments2.— How about __________ party?—Cool! It was really __________ great fun! Pity you weren’t there.A.the; / B.a; a C.the; a D.a; /3.The Jurassic Park is _____ Steven Spielberg movie in which _____ hero fights bravely and protects his friends and family from dinosaurs.A./;the B.a;theC./;a D.the;a4.—I knocked over my coffee cup. It went right over ____ keyboard—You shouldn’t put drinks near ____ computer.A.the; /B.the; a C.a; /D.a; a5.When you finish reading the book, you will have __ better understanding of __ life.A.a, the B.the, a C./, the D.a, /6.When armed with ______ awareness of what you truly value, you are in ______ excellent position to pick a career you will find rewarding.A.an; an B.the; anC.an; the D.the; the7.No one hopes the two countries will be at war, because peace is what everyone wants.A.the;the B.a;aC.the;/D./;/8.The firm was badly in need of a manager who has good knowledge of French. A.a;/B.the;aC./;a D./;the9.It is believed that traveling to Yangzhou in __ __ March is __ __ enjoyable experience. A./; the B.the; anC.不填; an D.the; the10.Brian is gifted in writing music;he is very likely to be________Beethoven.A.a B.anC.the D.不填11.The city of Wuxi has ______ history of more than 3,000 years and it will keep its glory and have _______ bright future.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a12.Many a child in my class has______ great talent for music.A.the B.an C./ D.a13.It’s _____ best to make _____ friends with those who are honest.A.the; 不填B.不填; 不填C.不填; the D.the; the14.My brother is so interested in languages that, he is now learning _____ third language besides Eng-lish and French.A.不填B.the C.a D.that15.He was walking along the beach. All of _____ sudden, he saw a beautiful girl dancing______ music.A.a; with B./ ; withC./ ; to D.a ; to16.We were sitting quietly. All of sudden, a piece of classical music sounded, which gave life to the whole stadium.A.the; /B.the; the C.a; /D.a; the17.Add itionally, China’s total expressway coverage reached 136,400 kilometers by the end of 2017, ranking first in the world, covering 97 percent of cities with _____ population of 200,000 or above.A.the B.a C.her D.its18.You’d better try ______ second time if it is ______ first time that you ____.A.the; the; fail B.a; the; have failedC.a; the; should fail D.the; a; fail19.The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often longinto______night.A.a; the B.the;不填C.a; a D.不填;the 20.The organizer decided to invite Johnny, ______ president of the group, to deliver ______ third speech as his first two were so well received.A.the; the B.a; theC./; a D.the; /21.I just heard ________ bank where Julie works was robbed by ________ gunman wearing a mask.A.the; /B.a; /C.the; a D.a; the22.She tapped me on _______ shoulder and teased me _______ my hair.A.the; about B.my; for C.the; on D.my; with23.All bad things must come to________end, ________ terrible an experience is.A.the; whatever B.an; however C./; how D.a; what24.The biggest whale is ________ blue whale,which grows to be about 29 meters long—the height of ________ 9-story building.A.the;the B.a;a C.a;the D.the;a25.The sentence just doesn’t ___________, no matter how you read it.A.make a sense B.make senseC.make the sense D.make senses【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】试题分析:句意:上文,你看了这部由那位著名导演导演的新电影了吗?据说很有趣。

高考英语数词知识点.doc

高考英语数词知识点.doc

高考英语数词知识点数词分两类:基数词和序数词.表示数目的词叫基数词,表示须序的词叫序数词.按摩在高考当中数词是怎么考核的?高考数词有知识点?下面由为有关高考英语数词知识点的资料,希望对大家有所帮助!1.基数词1)基数词一般可写成如345或three hundred and forty-five.2)基数词一般是单数形式,但遇以下情况,常用复数:a. 与of 短语连用,表示概数,不能与详细数目连用,如scoresof people 指许多人;b. 在一些表示"一排"或"一组"的词组里.例如:They arrived in twos and threes. 他们三三两两的到了.c. 表示"几十岁".d. 表示"年代",用 in +the +数词复数.e. 在乘法运算的一种表示法里,如Three fivesis(are)fifteen.2.序数词序数词的缩写形式如first---1st second---2nd thirty-first---31st等.3.数词的用法1)倍数表示法a. 主语+谓语+倍数(或分数)+ as + adj. + as.例如I have three times as many as you. 我有你三倍那么多.b. 主语+谓语+倍数(分数)+ the size (amount,length…) of….例如:The earth is 49 times the size of the moon. 地球是月球的49倍.c. 主语+谓语+倍数(分数)+ 形容词(副词)比拟级+ than….例如:The grain output is 8 percent higher this year than that of last year. 今年比去年粮食产量增加8%.d. 还可以用by+倍数,表示增加多少倍.例如:The production of grain has been increased by four times this year. 今年粮食产量增加了4倍.2)分数表示法的构成:基数词代表分子,序数词代表分母.分子大于1时,分子的序数词用单数,分母序数词用复数.例如: 1/3 one-third; 3/37 three and three-sevenths.1、动宾从句大多数及物动词都可以带宾语从句。

高考英语数词知识点知识点复习

高考英语数词知识点知识点复习

高考英语数词知识点知识点复习高考英语数词知识点复习在高考英语中,数词是一个非常基础而重要的知识点。

理解和运用数词的正确用法,不仅能够在阅读理解和填空题中发挥作用,还在写作和口语表达中起到关键作用。

本文将对高考英语中的数词知识点进行复习,帮助考生巩固数词的用法。

一、基数词和序数词1. 基数词表示数量:例如:one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten等。

2. 序数词表示顺序和次序:例如:first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth等。

二、数字的读法1. 一位数的读法通常是直接读出来:例如:1读作one, 2读作two, 3读作three, 4读作four, 5读作five 等。

2. 两位数的读法分为两种情况:- 第一种情况是以1开头的两位数,可以先读出十位上的数字,然后加上个位上的数字:例如:11读作eleven, 13读作thirteen, 19读作nineteen等。

- 第二种情况是其他的两位数,可以先读出十位上的数字,然后加上连字符“-”再读出个位上的数字:例如:20读作twenty, 24读作twenty-four, 39读作thirty-nine等。

3. 三位数及以上的读法,可以先读出百位上的数字,然后在百位数字后面加上“hundred”,再加上十位和个位上的数字:例如:100读作one hundred, 123读作one hundred and twenty-three, 357读作three hundred and fifty-seven等。

三、基数词和序数词的用法1. 基数词在句子中作主语、宾语或表语时通常用单数形式,而序数词通常用作形容词来修饰名词:例如:I have two cats.(我有两只猫。

)This is the second time I've been to Beijing.(这是我第二次来北京。

数词知识点总结高考

数词知识点总结高考

数词知识点总结高考一、数词的分类数词包括基数词和序数词两大类。

基数词用来表示数目的大小,如一、二、三、四等。

序数词用来表示事物的顺序,如第一、第二、第三、第四等。

二、基数词的用法1. 表示数目的大小基数词用来表示数目的大小,在表示年龄、号码、时间、数量、长度、面积、重量、温度、速度、角度等方面都有不同的表达方式,要灵活运用。

2. 表示数量的形状基数词还可以用来表示数量的形状,如几何图形的边数、面数等。

3. 表示顺序基数词在表示顺序时有一些特殊的用法,如第一、第二、第三、...。

这些基数词在表示顺序时,要注意其语法正确性和语境的适用性。

4. 范围基数词还可以表示范围,如一至十、一到十等。

三、序数词的用法序数词用来表示次序或顺序,如第一、第二、第三等。

其用法包括以下几个方面:1. 表示顺序序数词用来表示事物的次序或顺序,如第一次、第二个等。

2. 表示年龄序数词在表示人的年龄或物体的排列顺序时,也有特殊的用法。

3. 表示位置序数词还可以用来表示位置,如前三个、后五个等。

四、数词的语法特点1. 数词作定语数词可以作为名词或其他数词的定语,如两个孩子、第一场比赛。

2. 数词作状语数词还可以做时间、次数、年龄、价格、数量、比例等状语,如三年前、两次、五岁、一百元等。

3. 数词作主语或宾语数词还可以作为句子的主语或宾语,如百分之二十、十五个人等。

五、数词的常见错误1. 数词的念法错误:如将英文单词拼读为汉字,或者发错音。

2. 数词的用法错误:如几千万、百余人、十来本书等3. 数词的书写错误:如多写了一个零,或漏掉一个零等。

综上所述,数词是我们在日常生活中不可或缺的一类词汇。

它在描述数量、顺序等方面具有重要作用。

因此,我们在学习和使用数词时,要多加注意,掌握其基本知识和用法。

希望本文所述的数词知识点总结能够对大家有所帮助。

高考英语数词专题知识点

高考英语数词专题知识点

高考英语数词专题知识点数词在英语中是一种非常重要的语法现象,常常出现在阅读理解和完形填空等题目中。

因此,对数词的掌握和理解是必不可少的。

本文将对高考英语数词专题知识点进行详细讲解,帮助同学们更好地应对数词相关题目。

一、基数词和序数词基数词是表示事物的数量或顺序的词,例如one、two、three等。

而序数词则表示事物的顺序,例如first、second、third等。

在高考英语中,基数词和序数词经常用于描述时间、日期、年龄、顺序等概念。

为了避免混淆,我们需要注意以下几点:1. 基数词通常用于单数形式,而序数词则需要用于复数形式。

例如:I have three books, and this is the first one.2. 表示年龄和序列的数字要用序数词。

例如:She is the third child in her family. He is fourteen years old.二、小数和百分数小数和百分数在高考英语中常常出现于阅读理解和数学相关的题目中。

以下是一些相关的表达方式:1. 小数:小数点后的部分可以用英语读出来。

例如0.5可以读成"zero point five"或者"nought point five"。

2. 百分数:百分号前面的数字通常是基数词,而百分号后面跟着的是分数为分子,100为分母的序数词。

例如50%可以读作"fifty percent"。

需要注意的是,当序数词与百分数连用时,百分号后面的数字要用基数词。

例如:15%是"15 percent"而不是"fifteenth percent"。

三、分数分数在高考英语中常常出现于数学相关的题目中,以下是一些常见的表达方式:1. 分数的基数词通常是基数词,可以和复数名词连用。

例如:two-thirds of the students are girls.2. 分数的序数词通常是序数词,用来表示次序。

高考英语数词所有知识点

高考英语数词所有知识点

高考英语数词所有知识点在高考英语中,数词是一个重要的语法知识点。

掌握数词的正确用法对于理解和使用英语来说至关重要。

本文将介绍高考英语中涉及的所有数词知识点,并对其用法进行详细说明。

一、基数词和序数词基数词(Cardinal Numbers)表示数量,如one、two、three等;而序数词(Ordinal Numbers)表示顺序,如first、second、third等。

基数词和序数词的用法不同,需注意以下几点:1. 基数词通常用于表示具体的数量,如"There are three books on the table."(桌子上有三本书)。

2. 序数词通常用来表示顺序或排名,如"He came in first in the race."(他在比赛中得第一名)。

二、基数词和序数词的读法在英语中,基数词和序数词的读法存在一些规则和变化,需要注意以下几点:1. 基数词一到十的读法比较固定,如one、two、three等。

2. 十以上的基数词的读法为“基数词+ty”,如eleven(十一)、twenty(二十)等。

3. 序数词的读法为“基数词+th”,如first(第一)、second(第二)等。

4. 一些特殊的基数词存在读法的变化,如three(三)在thirteen (十三)中的读法发生改变。

三、表示年龄的数词在表达人的年龄时,我们常用基数词,但有些需要特别注意的表达方式:1. "He is twenty years old."(他二十岁了。

)这里我们用基数词来表示年龄。

2. "He is in his twenties."(他二十几岁。

)这里我们用基数词的复数形式加上's来表示年龄范围。

四、表示时间的数词在表示时间的数词中,有一些特殊的表达方式需要注意:1. "It's half past ten."(现在是十点半。

高考英语数词知识点知识点总复习(7)

高考英语数词知识点知识点总复习(7)

高考英语数词知识点知识点总复习(7)一、选择题1.The price of gold has jumped to_______new all-time high as debt worries in the US and Europe continue to trouble the world.A.the;/B.the; theC.a;/D.a;the2.Dr. Peter Spence, ____ headmaster of the school, told us, “____ fifth of pupils here go to study at Oxford and Cambridge.”A.a; A B.不填;The C.the; The D.不填; A3.At the meeting the chairman appealed to us to take ______ full advantage of the chance of hosting the coming BFA to create _______ better China.A.a; a B.the; / C./; / D./; a4.When armed with ______ awareness of what you truly value, you are in ______ excellent position to pick a career you will find rewarding.A.an; an B.the; anC.an; the D.the; the5.The firm was badly in need of a manager who has good knowledge of French. A.a;/B.the;aC./;a D./;the6.It is often said that ______teachers have ______very simple life.A.不填;不填 B.the; a C.不填;a D.the; 不填7.He had wanted to write _________ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in _________ way.A.a; / B.the; theC./; the D.a; the8.In________eyes of children,playing on the Internet can only bring them________great fun. A.the;a B.不填;aC.the;不填D.不填;不填9.It was ___struggle for him to finish _______experiment, with the room in ________mess after he finished it.A.the; an; / B.a; the; aC.a; an; / D./; the; a10.As a young man, there was _______ time _______ I hated to go to school.A.a; that B.a; whenC.the; that D.the; when11.Brian is gifted in writing music;he is very likely to be________Beethoven.A.a B.anC.the D.不填12.Many a child in my class has______ great talent for music.A.the B.an C./ D.a13.— Of the two bags, which one do you prefer?— __________bigger one. It's_________ most beautiful one, I think.A.The; a B.The; theC.A; /D.A; the14.My brother is so interested in languages that, he is now learning _____ third language besides Eng-lish and French.A.不填B.the C.a D.that15.let’s go to ______ cinema , which will take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A.the ,the B.the, a C.a, the D.a, a16.Smog has become ________ danger to our life, but we still feel we have ________ power to improve our environment.A./; the B.a; a C.the; the D.a; the17.Jane’s grandmother has wanted to write ______ children’s book for many years, but one thing or another always got in ________ way.A.a, /B.a, the C.the, the D.the, a18.You’d better try ______ second time if it is ______ first time that you ____.A.the; the; fail B.a; the; have failedC.a; the; should fail D.the; a; fail19.The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often longinto______night.A.a; the B.the;不填C.a; a D.不填;the 20.Nokia, _______ world’s largest mobile phone producer, is going to found _______ new research center in China.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a21.The organizer decided to invite Johnny, ______ president of the group, to deliver ______ third speech as his first two were so well received.A.the; the B.a; theC./; a D.the; /22.Mr. Smith, ________ headmaster of the school, told us, "________ sixth of students here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge."A./; A B./; The C.the; The D.a; A23.—How about _______ Christmas evening party?—I should say it was _______ success.A.a;a B.the;a C.a;不填D.the;不填24.They made Professor Zhang _____________ director of the institute.A.the B.不填C.a D.an25.— We had ______ really damp October this year.—I can’t remember ______ autumn when it rained so much.A.a; 不填B.不填; the C.the; an D.a; an【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】试题分析:考查冠词的用法。

高考英语语法数词知识点整体梳理

高考英语语法数词知识点整体梳理

高考英语语法数词知识点整体梳理高中语法的难度加大,在考试中的比例也大大增加了,完型、阅读、写作都需要语法的熟练运用。

基数词表示数目多少或顺序先后的词叫数词。

1.基数词的构成:1-10 one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten;11-19 eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen,seventeen, eighteen, nineteen;20-90 twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety;≥ 100100 a/one hundred;1,000 a/one thousand;1,000,000 a/one million;1, 000,000,000 a/one billion = a/one thousand million2. 基数词的用法1)作主语:Three will be enough for us.三个对我们来说就足够了。

Two of the girls are from Tokyo.这些姑娘中有两位来自东京。

2)作宾语:Four people applied for this job, but we only need one.四个人申请这工作,但我们仅需一人。

3)作表语:The population of China is over 1.3 billion.中国有十三亿多人口。

I’m twenty while my brother is sixteen.我二十岁,我弟弟十六岁。

4)作定语:We have 300 workers in our company.我们公司有三百名员工。

Forty students were involved in the interview. 四十名学生参加了这次采访。

高考英语 语法专题复习经典讲义数词

高考英语 语法专题复习经典讲义数词

高考英语语法专题复习经典讲义数词数词主要分为基数词和序数词两类。

一、数词的分类1. 基数词表示数目的词称为基数词。

其形式如下:A.从1——10one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten.B.从 11——19eleven,twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen,eighteen,nineteen.这里除 eleven, twelve, thirteen, fifteen, eighteen为特殊形式外,fourteen,sixteen,seventeen,nineteen都是由其个位数形式后添加后缀-teen构成。

C.从 21——99整数几十中除twenty,thirty, forty,fifty,eighty为特殊形式外,sixty,seventy,ninety都是其个位数形式后添加后缀-ty构成。

表示几十几时,在几十和个位基数词形式之间添加连字符“-”21 twenty-one 76 seventy-sixD.百位数个数基数词形式加“hundred”,表示几百,在几十几与百位间加上and.101 a hundred and one 320 three hundred and twenty648 six hundred and forty-eightE.千位数以上从数字的右端向左端数起,每三位数加一个逗号“,”。

从右开始,第一个“,”前的数字后添加 thousand,第二个“,”前面的数字后添加 million,第三个“,”前的数字后添加 billion。

然后一节一节分别表示,两个逗号之间最大的数为百位数形式。

2,648 two thousand six hundred and forty-eight16,250,064 sixteen million two hundred and fifty thousand sixty-four 5,237,166,234 five billion,two hundred and thirty-seven million,one hundred and sixty-six thousand,two hundred and thirty-four F.基数词在表示确切的数字时,不能使用百、千、百万、十亿的复数形式;但是,当基数词表示不确切数字,如成百、成千上万,三三两两时,基数词则以复数形式出现。

高考英语数词知识点归纳

高考英语数词知识点归纳

高考英语数词知识点归纳在高考英语考试中,数词是一个常见的知识点。

掌握好数词的用法和特点,对我们理解和使用英语语言文字有着重要的意义。

本文将对高考英语数词的知识点进行归纳总结,以帮助同学们更好地备考。

一、基本用法1. 基数词和序数词:在英语中,基数词用来表示数量,而序数词用来表示顺序。

例如,one(一)是基数词,而first(第一)是序数词。

2. 排列顺序:英语中,通常使用基数词表示时间、日期、年龄等。

例如,two days ago(两天前),the third floor(第三层)。

二、表示具体数量1. 表示具体数字的基数词:例如,one, two, three, four等。

2. 表示大量的基数词:例如,dozen(一打,12个),hundred (一百),thousand(一千)等。

3. 表示倍数的基数词:例如,double(两倍),triple(三倍),quadruple(四倍)等。

三、表示不确定数量1. 表示泛指的基数词:例如,many(许多),several(几个),a few(一些),a couple of(一对)等。

2. 表示大约数量的基数词:例如,about, around, approximately 等。

例如,约定俗成的表达法有:about a hundred(大约一百),approximately two-thirds(大约三分之二)等。

四、表达日期和年龄1. 表示日期的基数词:例如,January 1st(1月1日),May12th(5月12日)。

2. 表示年龄的基数词:例如,sixteen years old(十六岁),a five-year-old boy(一个五岁的男孩)等。

五、表示身体和尺寸1. 表示身高的基数词:例如,he is six feet tall(他身高六英尺)。

2. 表示体重的基数词:例如,she weighs fifty kilograms(她体重五十千克)。

高考数词考点归纳

高考数词考点归纳

高考英语数词考点归纳1. 基数词和序数词的基本用法数词分基序数和序数词两类。

基数词表示数目,序数词表示序数。

序数词一般由基数词后加-th构成,且前通常要用定冠词the。

如:________ cave that George has discovered in his lifetime is near the Alps. (上海卷)A. The hundredthB. The hundredC. HundredthD. A hundredth【分析】答案选A。

由单数名词cave及单数谓语动词is可知,是用序数词,排除B;序数词前通常用the,排除C和D。

2. 年龄表达法①表示某人几岁的确切年龄,用“基数词+years old”或“基数词+of age”或者“at the age of+基数词”,也可直接用基数词。

如:He looked quite healthy though he was ________. (上海卷)A. in seventyB. in his seventyC. at seventiesD. at the age of seventy 【分析】答案选D。

at the age of seventy =at seventy =seventy =seventy years old = seventy years of age(在70岁时)。

②表示某人几十多岁这样的约略年龄,用“in one’s + 逢十的基数词的复数(如tens, twenties, thirties等)”来表达。

如: The hero of the story is an artist in his ________. (全国卷)A.ThirtiethB. thirtyC. thirty’sD. thirties【分析】答案选D。

in his thirties在他30多岁时。

3. 年代表达法表示在某个世纪的几十年代,用“in the +逢十的基数词的复数”。

高考英语数词知识点知识点复习

高考英语数词知识点知识点复习

高考英语数词知识点知识点复习高考英语数词知识点复习数词是高考英语中的一个重要语法点,掌握好数词的用法对于我们在英语考试中取得好成绩至关重要。

接下来,让我们一起系统地复习一下高考英语中数词的相关知识点。

一、基数词基数词表示数量,如 one, two, three 等。

1、 1-12 的基数词需要单独记忆:one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve 。

2、 13-19 的基数词一般以 teen 结尾,如 thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen 。

3、 20-90 的整十数词一般以 ty 结尾,如 twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety 。

4、 21-99 的非整十数词,是由“整十数+个位数”构成,中间用连字符“”连接,如 twentyone, thirtytwo 等。

5、 101-999 的基数词,先说“几百”,再加 and,再加末尾两位数或个位数,如 one hundred and one, two hundred and thirtyfive 。

6、 1000 以上的基数词,从数字的右端向左端数起,每三位数加一个逗号“,”。

从右开始,第一个“,”前的数字后添加 thousand,第二个“,”前面的数字后添加 million,第三个“,”前的数字后添加 billion。

然后一节一节分别表示,两个逗号之间最大的数为百位数形式,如 1,234 读作 one thousand two hundred and thirtyfour 。

二、序数词序数词表示顺序,如 first, second, third 等。

1、第一、第二、第三分别是 first, second, third 。

考点07数词(核心考点)-高考英语一轮复习(新高考专用)(学生版)

考点07数词(核心考点)-高考英语一轮复习(新高考专用)(学生版)

考点07 数词(核心考点精讲精练)1. 三年真题考点分布2. 命题规律及备考策略(高考语法填空命题:先选好主题语篇,然后再定语法考点,所以2023年新高考I卷,没有考查动词时态和从句,因为语篇不具备考查素材,所以语法复习要全面。

)【命题规律】近3年新高考卷对于数词的考查共计1次,主要考查:1.序数词和基数词的词形转换;2.数词的用法功能;3. 数词的正确表达形式。

【备考策略】熟记基本序数词和基数词词形,熟练掌握有关数词的表达法。

【命题预测】2024年语法填空仍然有可能对数词进行考查,主要集中考查序数词和基数词的词形转换,数词的相关表达。

(不要粗略的总结,给你最全面、实用的考点总结)数词数词属于高考试题中的轮考点,主要涉及基数词和序数词的基本用法及区别,序数词前的修饰词以及分数的正确表达等。

考点一基数词1.常用基数词表2.使用基数词的几点注意事项(1)one and a half后的名词用复数,谓语动词一般用单数,不过事实上也可用复数。

(2)①当hundred, thousand, million, billion前面有基数词时,用单数形式,词尾不加-s;前面有many, several, a few 修饰时,仍用单数形式。

如:several billion years。

②表示概数时,用ten, hundred, thousand, billion的复数形式加of,后面接复数名词。

如:thousands of lakes and forests。

(3)表示某人的大约年龄,即“几十多岁”时,使用基数词的复数形式。

“in sb.'s+整十的基数词的复数”意为“在某人几十多岁时”。

如:in his fifties。

(4)表示世纪年代表示“在……世纪……年代”时在数字后加-'s或-s。

the early 1920s/1920'sthe early twentiesthe mid-eighties考点二序数词1.常用序数词表【用法指南】21如:21st→twenty-first;22nd→twenty-second;33rd→thirty-third;100th→one hundredth2.序数词前冠词的使用(1)序数词前一般要加定冠词the。

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高考英语数词知识点知识点总复习含解析(7)一、选择题1.— We had ______ really damp October this year.—I can’t remember ______ autumn when it rained so much.A.a; 不填B.不填; the C.the; an D.a; an2.— How about __________ party?—Cool! It was really __________ great fun! Pity you w eren’t there.A.the; / B.a; a C.the; a D.a; /3.Mrs. Taylor has______ 8-year-old daughter who has_____ gift for painting--- she has won two national prizes.A.a; a B.an; the C.an; a D.the; a4.In more recent decades, California has become __________ home to more people from Asia. A.a B.an C.the D./5.Dr. Peter Spence, ____ headmaster of the school, told us, “____ fifth of pupils here go to study at Oxford and Cambridge.”A.a; A B.不填;The C.the; The D.不填; A6.At the meeting the chairman appealed to us to take ______ full advantage of the chance of hosting the coming BFA to create _______ better China.A.a; a B.the; / C./; / D./; a7.When armed with ______ awareness of what you truly value, you are in ______ excellent position to pick a career you will find rewarding.A.an; an B.the; anC.an; the D.the; the8.There was ____ time ______ I stayed in New York with my parents.A.a; that B.a; whenC.the; that D.the; when9.Sarah looked at ______finished painting with ________satisfaction.A./;a B.a;theC.the;/D.the;a10.It comes as ______ surprise that ______ dream of space travel will soon come true.A.a; the B.the ; theC.the; a D.a ; /11.Besides good diet, Mr. Qu, a marathon runner, takes exercise every day to keep fit. A.a; the B.\; aC.\; \ D.a; \12.With _____ help of my teacher, I have made great progress.A.the B.a C.an D./13.It's ______ great surprise when I heard ______ news about the accident.A.the; a B.a; theC.a; 不填 D.the; the14.—How about _______ Christmas evening party?—I should say it was _______ success.A.a;a B.the;a C.a;不填D.the;不填15.The city of Wuxi has ______ history of more than 3,000 years and it will keep its glory and have _______ bright future.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a16.— Of the two bags, which one do you prefer?— __________bigger one. It's_________ most beautiful one, I think.A.The; a B.The; theC.A; /D.A; the17.It’s _____ best to make _____ friends with those who are honest.A.the; 不填B.不填; 不填C.不填; the D.the; the18.﹣Did you see the new movie directed by that famous director? It's said to be ________ great fun.﹣No. I have been busy repairing all the broken office ________ these days.()A.a; equipment B.the; equipmentsC./; equipment D./;equipments19.The price of gold has jumped to_______new all-time high as debt worries in the US and Europe continue to trouble the world.A.the;/B.the; theC.a;/D.a;the20.let’s go to ______ cinema , which will take your mind off the problem for ______ while. A.the ,the B.the, a C.a, the D.a, a21.Jane’s grandmother has wanted to write ______ children’s book for many years, but one thing or another always got in ________ way.A.a, /B.a, the C.the, the D.the, a 22.Nokia, _______ world’s largest mobile phone producer, is going to found _______ new research center in China.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.the; a23.Life the like ________ ocean; Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore. A.an; the B.the; aC.the ;/D./ ; a24.She tapped me on _______ shoulder and teased me _______ my hair.A.the; about B.my; for C.the; on D.my; with 25.Kevin studied very hard last term and as _____ result, he made _____ great progress. A.a; / B./; aC.a; a D./; /【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词,the是定冠词;a/an不定冠词,一个潮湿的十月,所以用不定冠词a,一个秋天,所以用不定冠词,因为以元音字母开头,所以是an,句子意思“这一年我们有个很潮湿的十月。

我不记得这么一个多雨的秋天”考点:考查冠词点评:冠词是常考内容,要知道它们的用法,the表示特指;a/an表示泛指,遇到此类题时,就很容易做出选择2.A解析:A【解析】试题分析:考查冠词的使用。

第一个空格表示特指这个晚会。

the用于表示特指;后文的fun是不可数名词,所以不需要添加a。

句意:—那个晚会怎么样?—酷!真的很好玩!可惜你不在。

故选A。

考点:考查冠词的使用。

3.C解析:C【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。

泰勒有一个八岁的女儿,8的英语发音为eight,首字母发音为元音,应该用an修饰;have a gift for …有做、、、的天赋。

故选C。

考点:考查冠词4.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词:句意:在最近的几十年,加力福利亚成为很多亚洲人的家园。

Be home to“是…的家园”,选D。

考点:考查冠词5.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查冠词。

句意:学校校长彼得·斯宾塞博士告诉我们:“这里五分之一的学生在牛津和剑桥学习。

”headmaster of the school作了Dr. Peter Spence的同位语,官职,头衔作同位语时前面要使用零冠词,故第一个空应不填;第二个空a fifth表示的意思是one fifth即五分之一的意思,故第二个空应为a。

所以答案为D。

6.D解析:D【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。

take advantage of是固定短语,意为“利用”,故第一空不用冠词;a better Nanjing表示“一个更好的中国”,表示地名的专有名词前面如果有形容词修饰,用不定冠词,表示“一个……”。

故选D。

考点:考查冠词7.A解析:A【解析】句意:当你意识到自己真正在乎的是什么,你会处于一种极好的状态去寻找一个你认为值得的职业。

名词awareness和position都是泛指,用不定冠词。

选A。

8.B解析:B【解析】考查定语从句。

此处time时期,做先行词,在后面的定语从句中做时间状语,故选B。

9.C解析:C【解析】句意为:Sarah满意地看着那幅画完的画。

with satisfaction满意地。

由于painting前有finished修饰,所以此处表达特指含义,故第一个空用the。

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