初中英语第二册第十二单元

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新概念英语第二册lesson 12

set out, early in the morning, eight
o’clock, plenty of time, neighbors, be

proud of, see, say goodbye to , be away,
take part in, important, race
Four oceans in the world
The Arctic Ocean
F
The Atlantic Ocean The Pacific Ocean
The Indian Ocean
Do you like to be a sailor? Can you tell the names of some famous sailors?
very important person
1.When is our neighbor sail? Tomorrow. 2.Where and when will we meet him? At the barbour early in the morning. 3.Why is the little boat famous? Because it has sailed across the Atlantic many times. 4.When will the captain set out? At eight o' clock. 5.How long will he be away? For two months. 6.What will he tak part in? An important race across the Atlantic.
exam link
☻There were a lot of people standing at

初中英语《Unit 12 What did you do last weekend》优质课教案、教学设计

教学设计_Unit 12 What did you do last weekend? Section A (1a-2d)_英语_初中【教学内容】Unit 12 What did you do last weekend? Section A (1a-2d)【课型】新授【教学目标】（一）知识与能力1.理解并正确运用词汇:camp,lake,beach,tired ,away2.能运用“did 做出肯定和否定句及特殊疑问句。

（二）情感态度与价值观1.通过小组活动和合作，在多种英语学习情境中用英语交流互帮互助。

2.引导学生关注身边的人和事。

（三）过程与方法1.通过相关练习，学会在做题前预见可能出现的错误，从而提高答题正确率。

2.通过学习对话中引出话题的方法，学会如何与同伴开始谈话。

3.通过学习对话，学会在交流中能对同伴的谈论内容给出自己的看法，以更好的交流。

三、教学重难点（一）教学重点一般过去时的用法。

（二）教学难点1，学习询问和谈论过去发生的事情。

2，通过小组活动和合作，在多种英语学习情境中用英语交流互帮互助。

3，引导学生关注身边的人和事。

本节课将对学生对英语的学习兴趣方面产生深远的影响，并且本节教材所涉及内容在中考中占有相当重要的地位。

其教学内容与学生的实际生活相关，可以利用学生的想象，引导学生运用简单的英语来描述过去的生活和事物。

在学习活动中，学生通过对过去发生的事情的描述，促进学生对美好未来的憧憬。

教学思路: 本单元是七年级（下）第十二单元，其主题是围绕“学习询问和谈论过去发生的事情”这一话题，帮助学生学习语法项目——一般过去时。

再通过听、说、读、写等训练，让学生熟练掌握语言知识和技能，对学生过去时态的运用能力进行综合的训练，让学生通过活动对自己遣词造句能力及语言综合能力进行自我评价。

Section A 部分的活动设计侧重本单元基本的语法与目标语的学习和操练。

而1a-2d 是本单元的第2 课时，通过本部分的语言学习，学生将要掌握did 的用法及一般过去时的表达方法。

人教版初中英语目录大全

人教版初中英语目录大全第一单元：你好 Hello- 1.1 问候 Greetings- 1.2 自我介绍 Introductions- 1.3 问好和告别 Saying Hello and Goodbye- 1.4 问候礼仪 Greeting Etiquette第二单元：家庭与朋友 Family and Friends - 2.1 家庭成员 Family Members- 2.2 描述家人 Describing Family Members- 2.3 朋友 Friends- 2.4 感谢与请求感想 Thanking and Requesting第三单元：学校生活 School Life- 3.1 学校设施 School Facilities- 3.2 课程表 Timetable- 3.3 校园活动 Campus Activities- 3.4 研究和考试 Studying and Exams第四单元：日常生活 Daily Life- 4.1 起床和睡觉 Getting Up and Going to Bed- 4.2 日常活动 Daily Activities- 4.3 购物 Shopping- 4.4 时间和日期 Time and Dates第五单元：周末与假期 Weekends and Holidays - 5.1 休闲活动 Leisure Activities- 5.2 旅行 Traveling- 5.3 度假 Holiday- 5.4 邀请 Invitations第六单元：食物和饮料 Food and Drinks- 6.1 食物 Food- 6.2 饮料 Drinks- 6.3 餐饮惯 Eating Habits- 6.4 点菜 Ordering Food第七单元：健康和运动 Health and Sports- 7.1 健康问题 Health Problems- 7.2 锻炼 Exercise- 7.3 运动项目 Sports Activities- 7.4 健康生活方式 Healthy Lifestyle第八单元：节日和庆祝 Festivals and Celebrations - 8.1 传统节日 Traditional Festivals- 8.2 节日庆祝 Festivals Celebrations- 8.3 礼物 Gifts- 8.4 给予建议和要求 Giving Advice and Making Requests第九单元：城市与环境 Cities and Environment- 9.1 城市生活 City Life- 9.2 地理位置和气候 Geographical Location and Climate- 9.3 城市交通 City Transportation- 9.4 环境保护 Environmental Protection第十单元：文化和文学 Culture and Literature- 10.1 文化俗 Cultural Customs- 10.2 语言和方言 Language and Dialects- 10.3 作家和作品 Writers and Works- 10.4 名著欣赏 Appreciating Masterpieces第十一单元：科技和媒体 Technology and Media- 11.1 科技发展 Technological Development- 11.2 互联网和社交媒体 Internet and Social Media- 11.3 新闻和媒体 News and Media- 11.4 科技对生活的影响 Impact of Technology on Life第十二单元：梦想和未来 Dreams and Future- 12.1 梦想 Dreams- 12.2 志愿者 Volunteer Work- 12.3 职业规划 Career Planning- 12.4 未来展望 Future Prospects这份文档详细列出了人教版初中英语课程的目录大全。

新概念英语第二册Lesson12

新概念英语第二册Lesson12Leon12goodbyeandgoodluckTranlatethefollowingentenceintoEnglih.Uingthepaivevoice1.我们的电视昨天修过了。

2.胡先生明天将做一场非常精彩的演讲。

3.我们的学校正在建一座新的大楼。

4.昨天邮递员被我们的狗咬了。

Iamailing,IamailingHomeagainacrotheea;Iamailingtormywater,To benearyou,tobefree.Iamflying,Iamflyinglikeabirdacrotheky.Iamflyi ng,painghighcloudTobewithyou,tobefree.CanyouhearmeCanyouhearmeTh ruthedarknightfarawayIamdyingforevercryingTobewithyou,whocanayWe areailing.WeareailingHomeagainacrotheea.WeareailingtormywaterTob enearyou,tobefree.Weareailing.WeareailingHomeagainacrotheea.Wear eailingtormywaterTobenearyou,tobefree.Oh,Lord,tobenearyou,tobefr ee.Oh,Lord,tobenearyou,tobefree.Oh,Lord,tobenearyou,tobefree.Oh, Lord.我在航行，我在航行，跨越海洋，回到家乡。

我在航行，迎着风暴，向你靠近，获得自由。

我在飞翔，我在飞翔，像只鸟儿，飞越天空，我在飞翔，与你同行，穿越白云，获得自由。

远隔万里，茫茫夜空，你可听到，我的哭声，我将死去，与你远离，我在哭泣，为靠近你。

我们航行，我们航行，跨越海洋，重返家乡，我在航行，跨越海洋，向你靠近，获得自由。

人教版PEP初中七年级英语下册教学课件第十二单元第二课时

2. ____ I did my (homework/sports). 3. ____ I studied for (the English/math) test. 4. ____ I went to a (farm/beach). 5. ____ I fed some (sheep/cows).
Listen again. Write C for Carol, J for Jack or B for Becky next to the statements in 2a.
sheep n.羊;绵羊。注意 sheep是可数名词,其复数形式还是sheep,单复数同形。 There are many sheep on the farm.在农场上有很多的羊。考点拓展单复数同形的名词还有:Chinese 中国人,Japanese 日本人,deer 鹿。
2.—Who visited her grandma?
—Becky did. ◆该问句是Who 引导的特殊疑问句,用来询问人。由于Who在句中作主语,故后面的句型用的是陈述句语序。 ◆Becky did.中的did为助动词,是do的过去式,在此用来代替问句中提到的动词短语,相当于visited her grandma。 —Who went to school on foot today? 今天谁步行上学的? —Tom did.汤姆步行上学。
Student A asks questions with who, what or where and Student B answers. Then change roles.
Who stayed at home last weekend?
Carol. I think.
What did he do?

新概念英语第二册Lesson12-goodbye and good luck

• ★luck n. 运气，幸运 • good luck • bless you 保重 • break a leg=good luck • lucky dog 幸运儿 • lucky day 幸运日 : It’s my lucky day.今天我真幸运 • unlucky • luckily adv.
我们的邻居查尔斯.艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。他将乘坐他的“涛波赛”号小艇。 “涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇，它已经多次横渡大西洋。艾利森船长将于8点钟启航，因此我们有充裕的时间。我们将参观他的船，然后和他告别。他要离开两个月，我们真为他感到自豪，他将参加一次重大的横渡大西洋的比赛。
• 2.captain n.船长，机长，连长，领班陆军上尉，海军上校 • captain+人名，表示“某船长/队长”
• 3.sail [seil]v.航行 He’ll sail from the harbor tomorrow morning. 明天早上他将从港口出发起航。 • n.风帆 Set the sail and let’s set out。（扬起风帆，让我们起航。） • sailor水手，海员（v.+or=n. v.+er=n.） • Sailing n. 驾驶帆船航行的运动 • set sail(n.) for some place set sail(n.) for some place起航 =sail(v.) for some place Sail on to success..一帆风顺
• 【搭】sail to somewhere航行去某地 • sail from somewhere从某地航行出发 • Sail from somewhere to somewhere从某地航行出发前往某地 Sailcloth 帆布我想乘船周游世界。 I want to sail around the world.

2017新概念英语第二册Lesson12 最新版

一般将来时： S+ will + be + done
情态动词：S+can/may/must/should+be+done
现在进行时： S+ am/is/are + being+ done S+ was/were + being+ done 过去进行时：现在完成时：S+ have/has + been+ done
英语的谓语动词有两种语态 We
S
speak
V
English.
O 主动语态
English is spoken
S be V-ed
by us.
by+O 被动语态
宾变主,主变宾,前加by 动变被,看清be, 结构分别be+ pp
各种时态的被动语态构成
一般现在时：S+ am/is /are + done
一般过去时：S+ was/were + done
过去完成时：S+ had + been+ done 将来完成时：S+ will have+ been+ done
Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the words given in the brackets.
was built 1. The bridge_______________( build) last year. 2. The Olympic Games_____________(hold) every are held four years. is being discussed 3. The problem__________________(discuss) at the meeting now. will be published 4. His new book (publish) next month. 5. The classroom has not been cleaned (not clean) yet.

新概念英语第二册Lesson12Goodbyeandgoodluck课文讲义

新概念英语第二册第12课Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见，一路顺风Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We will meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail.Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock so we shall have plenty of time. We shall see his boat and then we shall say goodbye to him. He will be away for two months. We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.New words and expressions 生词和短语luck n. 运气，幸运captain n. 船长sail v. 航行harbour n. 港口proud adj. 自豪important adj. 重要的课文注释2.the Atlantic 大西洋，全称为'the Atlantic Ocean'.参考译文我们的邻居查尔斯.艾利森船长明天就要从朴次茅斯启航了。

明天一大早我们将在码头为他送行。

他将乘坐他的‘涛波赛’号小艇。

“涛波赛”号是艘有名的小艇，他已经多次横渡大西洋。

艾利森船长将于8点钟启航，因此我们有充裕的时间。

人教版初中七年级英语下册第十二单元Unit 12 教案含教学反思

第11单元How was your school trip?类别课程标准要求掌握的内容话题School trips 学校旅游Section A 单词milk v.挤奶cow n.奶牛horse n.马feed v.喂养；饲养farmer n.农民；农场主quite adv.相当；完全anything pron.任何东西；任何事物grow v.种植；生长；发育farm n.农场v.务农；种田pick v.采；摘excellent adj.极好的; 优秀的countryside n.乡村；农村yesterday adv.昨天flower n.花worry v.& n.担心；担忧luckily adv.幸运地；好运地sun n.太阳短语milk a cow给奶牛挤奶ride a horse 骑马feed chickens 喂鸡quite a lot (of…)许多in the countryside 在乡下；在农村show sb. around…带领某人参观……last week上个星期go fishing 去钓鱼句型1.—How was your school trip?你的学校郊游怎么样？—It was great! 好极了！2.—Did you go to the zoo?你去动物园了吗？语法一般过去时（一）写作介绍过去的活动知识目标一般过去时态（Ｉ）能力目标能力目标能够听懂用一般过去时表达的句子；能够和别人谈论过去发生的事情，正确使用一般过去时；能够读懂含有一般过去时的句子的文章；学会使用一般过去时进行简单的写作。

情感目标能够谈论自己的郊游经历，感受生活的乐趣。

【课时建议】本单元建议5课时Section A （1a~2d）………………………………………………………………………………………1课时Section A （3a～3b）……………………………………………………………………………………1课时Section B （1a～1d）……………………………………………………………………………………1课时Section B （2a~2c）……………………………………………………………………………………1课时Section B （3a～3c）……………………………………………………………………………………1课时词汇短语：主要采用图片及多媒体展示助记法。

新概念英语第二册课件Lesson12(共21页)

Text study
• plenty of time = a lot of time 充足的，丰富的enough
eg. We have plenty of time to think.
say goodbye to sb. 向某人告别 say hello to sb. 向某人问好 say sorry to sb. • take part in = join in/enter for 参加，参与
eg. I shall go and see Tom as soon as I get to Shanghai. 我一到上海就要去见汤姆。
We're having a pot luck on Saturday. 家常便饭
They sold the last ticket five minutes before I got there - just my luck!
lucky a. a lucky dog
Key words and expressions
c. 作出允诺：
eg. This won’t happen again, I assure you. 我向你保证，这事不会再发生。 I’ll be there, I promise you. 我答应你我会去的。
一般将来时的基本用法
shall主要用于第一人称后，构成疑问句，询问对方意见：
eg. 我什么时候来？ When shall I come? 我们到哪儿去度假呢？ Where shall we go for our holiday?
• Yesterday morning, we learned L11 . It is introducing Tony Steel to us.

朗文国际英语教程第二册第12单元重点内容PPT讲解

words and phrases：
bathe, exercise, iron, knit, sew, return, tennies racket, disturb, teenager, college, career, adult, middle-aged, retire, senior, citizen, cousin, nephew, niece, clean out, clean up, pay bills, rearrange furniture, borrow...from, lend...to, come over, tennis racket, take it easye about发生 How did the accident come about? 那事故是怎么发生的？ come along进展，进步，追随，跟着来 How is your work coming along?你工作进展如何？ These visitors came along with some businessmen.这些到访者是跟一些商人一起来的。 come down传递，传给，跌落 The song comes down to me from my parents. The roof came down during the night.

将来进行时
概念：表示将来某时进行的状态或动作，或按预测将来会发生的事情。常用疑问句来表示礼貌的询问、请求。
构成：wil+be+v.ing
Don't phone me between 8:00 and 10:00. We'll be having classes then. 8点到10点之间不要给我打电话，我们那时正在上课。

初中九年级英语第12单元作文范文大全

初中九年级英语第12单元作文范文大全全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1Unit 12 - My CommunityHey there! It's me again, your friendly neighborhood 9th grader. Today, I want to talk to you about my community – the place where I live, go to school, and hang out with my friends. Get ready for a wild ride because this place is anything but boring!First of all, let's start with the heart of my community – the school. Man, oh man, do I have some stories to tell you about that place! It's like a whole different world in there. You've got your jocks, your nerds, your drama kids, and everything in between. Navigating the social hierarchy is like trying to solve a Rubik's Cube while blindfolded and wearing oven mitts. But hey, that's part of the fun, right?Speaking of fun, let me tell you about the hangout spots in my neighborhood. There's this little diner called "The Greasy Spoon" that serves the best milkshakes and burgers you've ever tasted. It's like they're made with some kind of magical fairy dustor something. And the best part? They've got an old-school jukebox that plays all the classic tunes from way back when. It's like a time machine for your taste buds!But if you're looking for something a little more adventurous, there's this abandoned lot down by the train tracks. Now, I know what you're thinking – "An abandoned lot? That sounds sketchy!" And you're right, it is sketchy. But that's what makes it so cool! We've turned it into our own little hangout spot, complete with a makeshift ramp for skating and a couple of old tires for sitting around a campfire. It's like our own little slice of freedom, away from the watchful eyes of parents and teachers.Then there's Mrs. Butterworth, the sweet old lady who lives down the street. She's always baking up a storm and bringing us freshly baked goods whenever she can. Her pies are legendary, and I'm pretty sure she's got some kind of magical baking powers. Seriously, one bite of her apple pie, and you'll be transported to a state of pure bliss.But my community isn't just about the people and the places – it's also about the events that bring us all together. Every summer, we have this massive block party where everyone comes out to celebrate the start of summer vacation. There'smusic, food, games, and even a dunk tank where you can try to soak your least favorite teacher. It's a blast!And let's not forget about the annual talent show. It's like a train wreck – you can't look away, no matter how bad some of the acts are. But that's what makes it so great! You never know what you're going to see. One year, someone juggled chainsaws while reciting the periodic table. Another year, a group of kids did an interpretive dance routine inspired by the life cycle of a butterfly. It's pure, unadulterated chaos, and I wouldn't have it any other way.But despite all the craziness, there's one thing that ties us all together – a sense of belonging. Sure, we might bicker and argue from time to time, but at the end of the day, we've got each other's backs. When someone's going through a tough time, the whole community rallies around them with casseroles and words of encouragement. And when there's a cause worth fighting for, you can bet that we're all in it together, united as one.That's the thing about communities – they're more than just a collection of houses and buildings. They're living, breathing entities made up of the people who call them home. And my community, with all its quirks and eccentricities, is one that I'm proud to be a part of.So, there you have it – a glimpse into the wild and wonderful world of my community. It might not be perfect, but it's mine, and I wouldn't trade it for anything in the world. Who knows, maybe one day you'll get to experience it for yourself. Just be sure to bring an open mind and a sense of humor, because things can get a little weird around here. But hey, that's just the way we like it!篇2My Big Summer AdventureHi there! My name is Timmy and I'm 9 years old. I just had the best summer ever and I can't wait to tell you all about it! It was full of fun, excitement, and even a little bit of danger. Buckle up because this is going to be an awesome story!It all started on the last day of school. I was so excited for summer vacation to finally begin. No more teachers, no more books, no more waking up at the crack of dawn. Just three full months of freedom and fun! My parents had already told me we were going on a big road trip to visit some national parks out west. I couldn't wait to see all the cool animals and beautiful scenery.We loaded up the car with our suitcases, camping gear, and lots of snacks for the drive. My little sister Jenny was really excited too. She's only 6 so this was going to be her first big road trip. I promised to be on my best behavior so Mom and Dad wouldn't get too stressed out. The first couple days of driving were pretty boring to be honest. Just miles and miles of fields, cows, and trucks carrying loads of stuff. But I did my best to keep Jenny entertained by teaching her some road trip games like I Spy and 20 Questions.Finally after what felt like forever, we made it to our first stop - the Grand Canyon! I had seen pictures but they didn't do it justice at all. It's just massive, like a huge crack in the earth that you could barely see across. The colors were incredible too, with layers of red, orange, and purple rock. We hiked a little way down into the canyon and I felt so tiny compared to the giant walls towering all around me. That night we stayed at a campground just outside the park and roasted marshmallows around the campfire. S'mores are definitely one of the best parts of camping!The next few days were spent exploring a bunch of different national parks in Utah. My favorite was probably Arches National Park with its crazy rock formations that looked like they defiedgravity. We also stopped at Canyonlands, Zion, Bryce Canyon, and Capitol Reef. Each one was prettier than the last with its own unique landscapes and hiking trails. Everywhere we went, the scenery looked like it came straight out of an alien planet or something. Those bright red rock formations against the bright blue sky were simply breathtaking.One day we were hiking in pretty hot temperatures when suddenly dark clouds rolled in. Before we knew it, rain started absolutely pouring down on us. The trail quickly turned into a muddy mess and we had to take cover under some trees. Mom and Dad were freaking out but I thought it was awesome! There's nothing quite like listening to the crackle of thunder while getting drenched in a warm summer rainstorm. Poor Jenny wasn't having as much fun though and started crying about her soaked clothes and shoes. We had to cut the hike short that day.Easily the most exciting part of the trip was when we visited the Petrified Forest National Park in Arizona. For those who don't know, the "petrified forest" is full of fallen trees that have literally turned into stone over millions of years! Super cool, right? Anyway, we were checking out some of the larger petrified logs when I spotted something moving in the bushes nearby. I shouted "Snake!" and pointed towards it. Sure enough, a hugerattlesnake slithered out right onto the trail in front of us! Its black and yellow diamond pattern looked so cool but also really scary knowing how venomous those things are. My dad quickly scooped up Jenny while we all backed away slowly. Thankfully the snake didn't seem too interested in us and slithered off the other way into some rocks. What an adrenaline rush! We saw some more snakes from a safe distance but that first one really got my heart racing.Other highlights of the trip included seeing the meteor crater in Arizona, watching the most beautiful sunset over the Painted Desert, and going on a real Cherokee trail ride at a ranch we stayed at. The trail ride was pretty tame but I loved getting to see the desert landscape on horseback just like the cowboys of the Old West! I felt like such a tough guy out there on the trail.All too soon, our epic road trip came to an end. We were all a bit tired of being cooped up in the car for so many hours but also sad that the adventure was over. I made so many incredible memories that I'll never forget. Looking back, my favorite篇3Unit 12 - Exploring New FrontiersWow, I can't believe we're already on Unit 12 in our English textbook! This year has flown by so fast. I feel like I was just a little kid starting 9th grade yesterday. Now, we're almost at the end of the school year and getting ready for summer vacation. Crazy how time flies!This unit is all about exploring new frontiers, which I think is a really cool topic. It makes me dream about what kind of adventures and travels I want to have when I'm older. Maybe I'll be an explorer or scientist and get to make amazing discoveries! Or perhaps I'll be a travel writer and get paid to visit incredible places around the world. How awesome would that be?We started the unit by reading this really interesting article about the first people who explored Antarctica. Can you imagine being one of the early explorers heading into that frozen wonderland where no human had ever set foot before? The conditions must have been insanely harsh and dangerous. But also breathtakingly beautiful with all the ice and wildlife. I don't know if I'd be brave enough for a journey like that!My favorite story from the unit was the one about Amelia Earhart, the famous female pilot who disappeared while trying to fly around the world. Her life was filled with so much courage, determination and thirst for adventure. Amelia refused to letanyone stop her from pursuing her dreams just because she was a woman. She was a total trailblazer and inspiration! I admire her spirit of exploration and pushing past boundaries.We had to write a research paper about an explorer from history which was kind of tedious, not gonna lie. I chose to write about Jacques Cousteau because I've always been fascinated by the ocean and marine life. Cousteau basically invented modern scuba diving and explored massive stretches of the ocean that humans had never seen before. His documentaries opened up an entirely new undersea frontier. Pretty neat!The teacher also showed us some crazy videos of the Mars Rovers exploring the Red Planet. Don't even get me started on all the trippy images and conspiracy theories about the "Face on Mars" that turned out to just be a weird rock formation. People are wild, man. I couldn't believe how many crackpot theories there are about that thing!I think my favorite part of this unit was the group project where we had to pick our dream location for a future space colony, research it thoroughly, and then design and present a proposal for how it could actually be constructed and function with humans living there long-term. Our group picked Titan, one of Saturn's moons, because its dense atmosphere and surfaceliquid would make it easier to construct habitats and develop industries there compared to somewhere without an atmosphere like the Moon.Designing a fully self-sustaining colony that could provide air, water, food, and shelter for humans on another world was an amazing challenge. We had to factor in things like mining and agriculture, getting building materials, recycling limited resources, creating artificial gravity, dealing with sub-freezing temperatures, protecting against cosmic radiation, and so much more. It really opened my eyes to how difficult and complex it would be to actually establish permanent human settlements beyond Earth.Thinking about humanity spreading out to live on other planets and moons is both exciting and terrifying. On one hand, space colonies could ensure our long-term survival if something catastrophic ever happened to make Earth uninhabitable. They'd open up brand new frontiers for scientific exploration, resource extraction, and maybe even entire new industries and ways of life we can't imagine yet. How cool is that??But on the other hand, the challenges involved seem overwhelming at times. What if we accidentally contaminated or damaged fragile alien environments? What cultural and politicalconflicts could emerge in isolated space colonies? What happens if critical systems fail and people get stranded with no way home? Space is an extremely harsh and unforgiving place for human life. Lots of things could go wrong in ways we can't even anticipate.The future of space travel seems wild, scary and full of possibilities all at the same time.篇4My Awesome Summer VacationSummer vacation is the best time of the year! No more waking up super early, no more homework, and no more boring classes. For two whole months, I could just relax, have fun, and do whatever I wanted. This summer was especially awesome because my family went on an amazing trip to Hawaii!We started planning the trip months in advance. My parents booked our flights, found a really nice hotel right on the beach, and made a long list of all the fun activities we could do there. My little sister and I could hardly wait for summer to start. We kept counting down the days until our big vacation.Finally, after what felt like forever, it was time to go! We woke up very early to catch our flight from the airport. I was soexcited that I could barely sleep the night before. The plane ride took several hours, but I didn't mind at all. I spent the whole time watching movies, playing games on my tablet, and snacking on the free pretzels and cookies they gave us.When we finally landed in Honolulu, I could hardly believe my eyes. The Hawaiian islands were even more beautiful than they looked in pictures and on TV! Everywhere I looked there were tall palm trees, sandy beaches, and bright blue ocean water. The weather was perfect too – warm and sunny every single day.Our hotel room had an amazing view overlooking the beach.I could see the sparkling waves crashing against the sandy shore right from our balcony. My sister and I raced down to the beach as soon as we got settled into our room. We spent hours swimming, building sandcastles, and hunting for little shells and coral pieces in the shallow water.Over the next few days, we did so many fun activities together as a family. One day we went snorkeling and got to see all kinds of tropical fish and coral reefs up close. Another day we went on a hiking trail through the mountains and saw breathtaking waterfalls and lush green forests. We also visited the Dole Pineapple Plantation, took a tour around historic PearlHarbor, and attended an amazing fire dancing show one evening.My absolute favorite activity was swimming with the dolphins. We took a boat out to this special lagoon area where dolphins are trained to interact with people. The trainers taught us hand signals to tell the dolphins to do tricks like spinning jumps out of the water. We even got to dance and play games with the dolphins! It was such an incredible experience getting up close with those beautiful, intelligent creatures.Sadly, our amazing Hawaii vacation had to come to an end. On our final day, we spent the morning soaking up some last rays of sunshine on the beach. I collected a bunch of pretty seashells to take home as souvenirs. That evening, we watched one final gorgeous sunset over the ocean before packing up and heading to the airport.The plane ride home felt so long after having such an awesome time in paradise. I kept daydreaming about swimming with dolphins, making sandcastles, and slurping down icy cold shave ice. Part of me didn't want to go back to reality and leave the beautiful islands behind.But once we landed back home, I felt so lucky and grateful that my family could take such an incredible trip together. Wemade so many wonderful memories that I'll never forget. Hawaii was a dream vacation for sure, but it made me excited to plan our next big family adventure somewhere new and amazing. Maybe next year we'll go on an epic camping trip in the Rocky Mountains? Or perhaps a historical tour through Europe? No matter where we go next, I know it'll be just as fun, exciting, and memorable if we do it all together as a family. This summer's Hawaii trip may be over, but I have a lifetime of future vacations to look forward to!篇5My Experience Learning EnglishEnglish class has always been one of my favorite subjects in school. I find the English language fascinating and I enjoy learning about different cultures through reading, writing, and discussions. Unit 12 this year was all about exploring different perspectives and viewpoints. It really made me think deeply about how we see the world based on our unique experiences and backgrounds.One of the first lessons was on analyzing different accounts of the same event. We read news articles from various countries reporting on the same international incident. It was reallyeye-opening to see how the tone, details included, and even basic facts could vary so much. Our teacher explained how factors like the writer's nationality, political leanings, intended audience, and access to information sources can all shape their perspective.We then did an activity where we had to write a firsthand account of something that happened at school recently, like a pep rally or sports game. When we shared our accounts, it was crazy how different they were! Some people vividly described details that others left out completely. A few students even recalled the same moments happening in a different order. It made me realize that there's no such thing as pure objectivity –our individual experiences, personalities, and viewpoints inevitably color what we perceive and how we interpret it.The unit also covered the concept of cultural perspectives and how customs, values, and worldviews can differ across societies. We read stories and firsthand accounts from people of various cultures and discussed how aspects like individualism vs. collectivism, attitudes towards elders, gender roles, and religious beliefs can lead to very different outlooks. I found the unit on cultural perspectives especially enlightening given how connected and globalized our world is today. If we don't makean effort to understand where others are coming from, it's easy for misunderstandings and conflicts to arise.One of my favorite activities was a debate we had on a controversial topic. We formed teams and had to research different perspectives thoroughly, including the reasoning and motivations behind each viewpoint. In the debate, we had to argue forcefully for our assigned position, regardless of whether we personally agreed with it. This exercise really drove home the idea of not making assumptions and being able to see an issue from multiple angles before passing judgment.Through all of these lessons and activities, I've gained a much deeper appreciation for just how subjective human perception and experience can be. Two people can witness the very same event and walk away with completely different interpretations shaped by their existing beliefs, backgrounds, and intrinsic biases. Moving forward, I know I need to be more self-aware of my own inevitable subjective lens, while also striving to consider other valid perspectives with realopen-mindedness and empathy.On a broader level, this unit has made me recognize how differences in perspective are the root cause of so many conflicts and misunderstandings in our world, whether betweenindividuals, communities, or even nations. When we are unwilling or unable to make a genuine effort to see through another's eyes, understanding breaks down and tensions inevitably escalate.At the same time, the diversity of human viewpoints and experiences is also something to be celebrated. If we could achieve true objectivity, think how dull and one-dimensional the world would be! Our unique perspectives, shaped by the richness of cultures and the wisdom gathered through differing lived experiences, are what allow humanity's horizons to continually broaden and evolve over time.As I move forward in my studies and life, I hope to keep working on developing multi-perspectival thinking and nurturing an open, curious mindset towards other worldviews. While the subjective nature of human experience poses challenges, it is also the source of incredible opportunity for deeper understanding, creativity, and progress when harnessed with wisdom. This unit has been an important step in that journey of awakening for me.篇6My Trip to the Science MuseumLast weekend, my parents took me and my little brother to the science museum in the city. I was really excited because I love science and learning about how things work. The museum was huge with lots of different exhibits to explore.The first place we went was the space exhibit. There were real rockets and spacecraft on display! I got to sit in a replica of the cockpit of the space shuttle. It was so cool pretending to be an astronaut. There were also videos showing launches and walks in space. My favorite part was the planetarium show about the solar system. The dome ceiling turned into the night sky and we could see all the planets and stars. I learned that Pluto is no longer considered a planet, which made me sad because I always liked Pluto.Next, we went to the physics section. There were a lot of hands-on activities to try. I experimented with levers and pulleys to see how they make work easier. I also built circuits to light up bulbs and buzzers. The best thing was the giant Van de Graaff generator that made my hair stand straight up with static electricity! I must have looked so funny.The nature and biology halls were incredible too. We saw stuffed animals from all over the world, including lions, elephants, and polar bears. There was an amazing butterfly house filled withhundreds of live butterflies flying around. One even landed on my shirt! The dinosaur exhibit showed full skeletons of T-Rexes and other prehistoric creatures. I couldn't believe how massive they were. There were also re-creations of early humans and videos explaining evolution.But my absolute favorite was the chemistry section. I got to do all kinds of experiments and make things react. I combined vinegar and baking soda to create a fizzy volcanic eruption. I burned different chemicals to see the colorful flames they produced. I even made plastic goop out of glue and other household products. It was like being a real scientist for a day! I want to grow up to be a chemist and discover new things.Before we left, we had to go through the gift shop. I really wanted to get a chemistry set or a telescope, but my dad said they were too expensive. I did get a glow-in-the-dark stars poster for my bedroom ceiling though. Overall, it was such an amazing and educational trip. I can't wait to go back to the science museum again soon. Maybe next time they'll have an exhibit on robots or dinosaurs!。

新概念英语第二册lesson12

small表示形体上的小
little往往倾注了一定的感情，“可爱”
☆sail across the Atlantic 横渡
大
西
洋
跟水面相关的用across：across
the river过河
过桥：over
☆ s e t o u t / s e t o f f : 出发 begin a journey/trip
Language points
☆early in the morning:一大早 late in the afternoon:傍晚时分
☆ m e e t
sb+地点
在口语里是“某地接某人”：Ill meet you at
the
station.
本课中是“见”的意思
送：see sb off
☆in his small boat a famous little boat 要避免用词重复
Arctic ocean
F earth
Pacific ocean
Indian ocean
The map of the world
Atlantic ocean
Fill in the blanks.
Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times.

新概念英语第二册Lesson12_2022年学习资料

Lesson 12-Goodbye and-good luck
New words and expressions-·luck n.运气，幸运-Good lu k break your leg-祝你好运！-Bless you!-碰巧，靠运气月-by lu k-出乎意料的（走运）-Be in luck-苦尽甘来-幸运儿-Behind bad luck comes good luck.-Lucky dog/lucky man
captain n.船长-上尉，队长，首领-首领；领导者-A captain of indus ry实业巨头-The Captain's Daughter is-written by Ale ander Pushkin
sail v.航行-①-Vi.船航行，扬帆行驶---The ship is sailing f r New York.-vi.人乘船航行-I want to sail around the orld.-③-n.帆，篷-This boat has white sails.
Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck-Where is Captai Alison going and how?-Our neighbour,Captain Ch rles Alison,will sail-from Portsmouth tomorrow. e'll meet him at the-harbour early in the morni g.He will be in his-small boat,Topsail.Topsail s a famous little boat.-It has sailed across th Atlantic many times.-Captain Alison will set o t at eight o'clock,so we'll-have plenty of time We'll see his boat and then-we'll say goodbye t him.He will be away for two-months.We are very proud of him.He will take-part in an important ace across the Atlantic.

初中英语所有grammar focus

七年级上册：第一单元：My name‟s Gina第二单元：Is this your pencil?第三单元：This is my sister第四单元：Where‟s my backpack?第五单元：Do you have a soccer ball?第六单元：Do you like bananas?第七单元：How much are there pants?第八单元：When is your birthday?第九单元：Do you want to go to a movie?第十单元：Can you play the guitar?第十一单元：What time do you go to school?第十二单元：My favorite subject is science.七年级下册英语第一单元：Where‟s your pen pal from?第二单元：Where‟s the post office?第三单元：Why do you like koalas?第四单元：I want to be an actor.第五单元：I‟m watching TV.第六单元：It‟s raining.第七单元：What does he look like?第八单元：I‟d like some noodles.第九单元：How was your weekend?第十单元：Where did you go on vacation?第十一单元：What do you think of game shows?第十二单元：Don‟t eat in classWhat does he do on weekends? He sometimes watches TV.How often do you shop? I shop once a month. How often does Cheng watch TV? He watches TV twice a week.I have a headache. You should go to bed.He has a stomachache, He shouldn‟t eat anything. She has a toothache. She should see a dentist. What are you doing for vacation? I‟m visiting my grandmother.What‟s she doing for vacation?She‟s going camping.What are they doing for vacation? They‟re relaxing at home. When are you going? I‟m going on Monday. When is he going? He‟s going on the 12th. When are they going? They‟re going next week. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.How does he get to school? He walks to school. How do they get to school? They take the train.How long does it take? It takes about forty minutes.Can you come to my party? Sure, I‟d love to. I‟m sorry, I can‟t.I have to help my mom. Can she go to the movies? No, she can‟t .She‟s playing soccer.Can he go to the baseball game? No, he can‟t. He has to study.Can they go to the concert? No, they can‟t. They‟re going to a party.Pedro is funnier than Paul. Tina is taller than Tara. Tom is more athletic than Sam.How many bananas do we need? Three.How much yogurt do we need? Once cup.How do you make a banana milk shake? Peel the bananas.Pour the milk into theblender.Did you go to the zoo? No, I didn‟t. I went to the aquarium..Did you see any seals? Yes, I saw some seals.Were there any sharks? No, there weren‟t any sharks.When was he born? He was born in 1895. How long did he hiccup? He hiccupped for 69 years and 5 months.When did he start hiccupping? He started hiccupping in 1922.What are you going to be when you grow up? I‟m going to be an actor.How are you going to do that? I‟m going to take acting to lessons.Could you please clean your room? Yes, sure. Could you please do the dishes? Sorry, I can‟t. I have to do my homework.Could I go to the movies? Yes, you can. Could I use the car? No, yo u can‟t. I have to go out.-est Town Cinema is the cheapest.-iest It has the friendliest service.most Movie Palace has the most comfortable seats.Good Jason‟s and Trendy Teens are good stores.Better Trendy Teens has better service. Best Jason‟s has the best quality clothing. Bad Oldies 102.1 FM is pretty bad. Worse It‟s worse than all talk 970 AM. Worst It has the worst music.Unit 1Will there be less pollution? No, there won‟t. There will be more pollution.·Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will.·Kids won‟t go to school. ·Kids will study at home on computers.Unit 2·What‟s wrong? My clothes are out of style.·What‟s the matter ? I argued with my best friend.·What should I do ? You could write him a letter.·What should he do ? Maybe he should say he‟s sorry.·What should they do? They should talk about their problems. Unit 3·The boy was walking down the street when the UFO landed. ·While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed. ·The girl was shopping when the alien got out.·While the girl was shopping, the alien got out.Unit 4How do you study for a test? I study by listening to tapes.How do you learn English? I learn by studying with a group. Do you learn English by reading aloud? Yes, I do.Do you ever practice conversations with friends? Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills.Have you ever studied with a group? Yes, I have. I‟ve learned a lot that way.Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.You used to be short, didn‟t you?Yes, I did. No, I didn‟t.Did you use to play the piano? Yes, I did. No, I didn‟t.I used to b e really quiet. I did n‟t use to like tests.You used to have long hair. She used to have curly hair.Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.I think students should be allowed to do homework with friends.I disagree. They talk instead of doing homework.Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive. I agree. They are not serious enough at that age.Do you think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes? Yes, I do. No, I don‟t.Unit 4 What would you do?What would you do if you h ad a million dollars? I‟d give it to charity.If I were you, I‟d wear a shirt and tie.If I were you, I‟d take a small present.Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.Whose notebook is this? It must be Ming‟s. It has her name on it.Whose French book is this? It could be Carol‟s. She studies French.Whose guitar is this? It might belong to Alice. She plays the guitar.Whose T-shirt is this? It can‟t be John‟s. It‟s much too small for him.Unit 6 I like music that I can dance to.What kind of music do you like? I like music that I can sing along with.Rosa likes music that‟s quiet and gentle.I love singers who write their own music.We prefer music that has great lyrics.Unit 7 Where would you like to visit?Where would you like to visit? Where would you like to go on vacation?I‟d like to go somewhere relaxing. I hope to go to France some day.I‟d love to visit Mexico.Unit 8 I‟ll help clean up the city parks.cheer up He looks sad. Let‟s cheer him up. make someone happierset up We‟re going to set up a food bank to help hungry people. establish, startcome up with We need to come up with some ideas. think up Unit 9 When was it invented?When was the car invented? It was invented in 1885.When were electric slippers invented? They were invented last year.Who were they invented by? They were invented by Julie Thompson.What are they used for? They‟re used for seeing in the dark. Unit 10 By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.By the time she got up, her brother had already gone into the bathroom. got-got- gottenBy the time she went outside, the bus had alreadyleft. go-went-goneBy the time she got to class, the teacher had already started teaching. leave-left-leftWhen she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home. started-started-startedUnit 11 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Excuse me. Do you know where I can buy some shampoo? Sure. There‟s a drugstore on the second floor.Could you tell me how to get to the post office?Could you please tell me where I can get a dictionary?Can you tell me where Center Street is?Can you tell me where there is a good place to eat?Could you please tell me if there are any good museums in Newtown?Do you know if there are any public restrooms around here? Unit 12 Y ou‟re supposed to shake hands.What are you supposed to do when you meet someone?You‟re supposed to kiss. You‟re not supposed to shake hands.What are people in Korea supposed to do when they meet for the first time?They‟re supposed to arrive at 7:00.When were you supposed to arrive? I was supposed to arrive at 7:00.You should have asked what you were supposed to wear.Unit 13 Rainy days makes me sad.Loud music makes me tense. Sad movies make her want to leave. Waiting for her made me angry.Unit 14 Have you packed yet?Have you watered the plants yet? No, I haven‟t.Have you packed the camera yet? Yes. I‟ve already put it in my suitcase.Have you fed the cat? No, I haven‟t fed her yet.Unit 15 We‟re trying to save the manatees!We‟re trying to save the manatees. Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees. In 1972, it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.。

中小学常规工作电子版材料初中英语第十二单元单词

第十二单元扎营；搭帐蓬湖；湖泊海滩；沙滩羽毛球运动羊；绵羊作为；当作自然的蝴蝶游客；访问者疲倦的；疲劳的停留；待深夜不睡；熬夜离开；远离跑开老鼠；耗子幼小的；婴儿呼叫；喊叫冲...大声叫嚷汪汪语言飞风筝放风筝高的（地）中学以前印度帐篷搭起；举起月亮互相；彼此惊奇；惊讶吃惊蛇惊慌的；吓坏了的移动对...大声喊叫开始；着手跳；跃上上下下；起伏弄醒；醒把...弄醒到...里面；进入森林耳朵第十二单元扎营；搭帐蓬湖；湖泊海滩；沙滩羽毛球运动羊；绵羊作为；当作自然的蝴蝶游客；访问者疲倦的；疲劳的停留；待深夜不睡；熬夜离开；远离跑开老鼠；耗子幼小的；婴儿呼叫；喊叫冲...大声叫嚷汪汪语言飞风筝放风筝高的（地）中学以前印度帐篷搭起；举起月亮互相；彼此惊奇；惊讶吃惊蛇惊慌的；吓坏了的移动对...大声喊叫开始；着手跳；跃上上下下；起伏弄醒；醒把...弄醒到...里面；进入森林耳朵第十二单元camp lake beach badminton sheep asnatural butterfly visitortired stay stay up late away run away mousebaby shout shout at... woof language flykite fly a kite highhigh school ago Indiatent put up mooneach other surprise get a surprise snake scared moveshout to.. start jumpup and down wake wake...upinto forest ear第十二单元camp lake beach badminton sheep asnatural butterfly visitortired stay stay up late away run away mousebaby shout shout at... woof language flykite fly a kite highhigh school ago Indiatent put up mooneach other surprise get a surprise snake scared moveshout to.. start jumpup and down wake wake...upinto forest ear。

新概念英语第二册Lesson12goodbyeandgoodluck课件

to him. ’ c. say goodbye to sb. 向某人告别
Article focuses
5. ‘ He will be away for two months. ’
a. be away=be absent 离开 be back=return=go/come back 回来 be out=be absent 出去 be in=stay at home 在家 be over=end 结束 be on=be shown 上映
at the airport.
A. send; away B. leave; off C. see; off D. show; around
4. Rita C two hours every Sunday afternoon to spend with
her son last.
A. set out B. set away
Article focuses
6. ‘We are very proud of him. He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic.’
a. be proud of 以…为荣
b. take part in 参加，参与（某项活动）
2.‘We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning.’
b. early in the morning 一大早
late in the afternoon 傍晚
late at night
深夜
Article focuses
3. ‘Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed

新概念英语第二册 lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck

2022/3/15
9
Goodbye and good luck
Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat.
2022/3/15
13
Goodbye and good luck
Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock, so we'll have plenty of time.
2022/3/15
10
Goodbye and good luck
Our neighbour, Captain Charles Alison, will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow. We'll meet him at the harbour early in the morning. He will be in his small boat, Topsail. Topsail is a famous little boat. It has sailed across the Atlantic many times.