高三英语每日一练1精选
高三上学期国庆假期英语每日一练+Day+5+(传统文化traditional+culture)
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高三国庆每日一练Day 5 (传统文化traditional culture)During the summer holiday, visiting museumshas emerged as a new trend, with severalrenowned museums being dubbed as "must-visit"destinations by netizens. Tourists were seenqueuing for long hours in front of museums andobtaining entrance tickets became morechallenging.According to media reports, the Henan Museum received more than 12,000 visitors this summer, nearly double that of the same period in 2019. The Hangzhou Museum recorded 12,800 visitors on July 16, setting a new daily attendance record.Sun Mingli, the curator of the Suzhou Museum, said bookings for museum visits were snapped up within hours. To accommodate the increasing number of visitors, the museum extended its opening hours to 9 pm.Directors of the Shandong Museum and the Nanjing Museum also reported heightened enthusiasm among tourists this summer. The Shandong Museum has assigned core staff members to rotate in introducing exhibits daily, while they have also set up a "curator's day" on Tuesdays, on which day museum heads personally guide visitors.According to Xinhua News Agency, the surge in "museum fever" can be attributed to various factors, including the public's increasing enthusiasm for traditional Chinese culture, the flourishing market for youth educational tours and summer camps, as well as the continuous innovation of museums.Summer camps, family trips and educational tours have been the primary forms of tourism this summer, with museum visits becoming a must-do activity for travelers.Besides, the application of new technologies has made cultural relics more accessible. For instance, 3D projection technology breathes life into static exhibits, enabling them to come alive before visitors' eyes. AR intelligent navigation glasses offer a unique experience by allowing individuals to appreciate relics through voice commands and visual recognition. Additionally, an advanced intelligent lighting system optimally showcases relics, adapting its illumination to the distinct characteristics of each exhibit.Which museum received more than 12,000 visitors this summer?A) Henan MuseumB) Hangzhou MuseumC) Suzhou MuseumD) Shandong MuseumAnswer: A) Henan MuseumHow many visitors did the Hangzhou Museum record on July 16?A) 12,000B) 12,500C) 12,800D) 13,000Answer: C) 12,800Why did the Suzhou Museum extend its opening hours?A) To accommodate the increasing number of visitors.B) To introduce new exhibits.C) To celebrate a special event.D) To offer more guided tours.Answer: A) To accommodate the increasing number of visitors.Which museum has set up a "curator's day"?A) Henan MuseumB) Hangzhou MuseumC) Shandong MuseumD) Nanjing MuseumAnswer: C) Shandong MuseumWhat are some factors contributing to the surge in "museum fever"?A) The public's increasing enthusiasm for traditional Chinese culture.B) The flourishing market for youth educational tours and summer camps.C) The continuous innovation of museums.D) All of the above.Answer: D) All of the above.How does 3D projection technology enhance the museum experience?A) It allows visitors to interact with exhibits.B) It makes exhibits more realistic.C) It brings exhibits to life.D) It provides more information about exhibits.Answer: C) It brings exhibits to life.The term Xuan paper first appeared in On FamousPaintings through the Ages, a book written by TangDynasty (618-907) scholar Zhang Yanyuan, in which hedescribed Xuan paper as an ideal carrier for calligraphy and painting. Handmade Xuan paper from Jingxian county, East China's Anhui province, was listed as a tribute to the imperial court for its supreme quality during the period.The traditional craft of making Xuan paper is extremely demanding. Sandalwood bark, a plant native to southern China, goes through 108 procedures together with rice straw over the course of three years before it can transform into a batch of fine Xuan paper. The entire procedure is so complex that even the most skilled craftsman can only master limited number of steps.The flow of ink, both guided and resisted by water, determines the output of Chinese art, and Xuan paper outshines others with its excellent ability to give full play toink. Different proportions of bark to straw during the papermaking process can create different canvases best suited for artistic expression in freehand ink paintings or calligraphy.Xuan paper has accompanied the passionate brushstrokes of the Chinese literati for thousands of years. Unlike other forms of paper, it is very resistant to damage brought by time. It is this durability that has made the preservations of many valuable works from ancient China possible.Papermaking is a crystallization of wisdom of the ancient Chinese, and Xuan paper is the zenith of papermaking.Which dynasty did Zhang Yanyuan live in?A) Tang DynastyB) Song DynastyC) Ming DynastyD) Qing DynastyAnswer: A) Tang DynastyWhere is the traditional craft of making Xuan paper from?A) Jingxian county, East China's Anhui provinceB) Southern ChinaC) Northern ChinaD) Western ChinaAnswer: A) Jingxian county, East China's Anhui province How many procedures does it take to make Xuan paper?A) 108B) 36C) 72D) 24Answer: A) 108Why is Xuan paper resistant to damage brought by time?A) Because of its excellent ability to give full play to ink.B) Because of the complex papermaking process.C) Because it is handmade.D) Because of its durability.Answer: D) Because of its durability.。
2021届高三英语二轮复习每日一练(完型填空 短文填空 阅读理解或七选五) (1)
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每日一练01I. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The summer before I went off to college, Mom stood me in her usual 1 behind the ironing board (烫衣板)and said, “Pay attention: I’m going to teach you to 2 .”Mom clearly explained her 3 for this lesson. I was going to be 4 and needed to learn this vital skill. Also, I would be meeting new people, and properly ironed clothes would help me make a good 5 .“Learn to iron a shirt,” Mom said, “and you can iron anything.”But ironing shirts was not 6 work. It didn’t make use of long muscles we used to throw a baseball, and it wasn’t a 7 operation like ice-skating. Ironing was like driving a car on a street that has a stop sign every 10 feet, Moreover, an iron produced steam and it carried an element of 8 . If you touched the wrong part of it, you’d get burnt. If you forgot to turn it off when you 9 , you might burn down the house.As for technique, Mom 10 me to begin with the flat spaces outward, always 11 the iron forward into wrinkled (有褶皱的)parts. Collars had to be done right. Mom said they were close to your face, where everyone would 12 them.Over the years, I’ve learned to iron shirts skillfully, which gives me a sense of 13 . Whatever failures I suffer in my life, an ironed shirt tells me I am good at something. 14 , through ironing I’ve learned the method for solv ing even the most troublesome problems. “15 wrinkles one at a time,” as Mom might have said, “and before long everything will get ironed out.”1. A. room B. spot C. chair D. passage2. A. iron B. mend C. sew D. dress3. A. reasons B. rules C. emotions D. methods4. A. helpful B. confident C. powerful D. independent5. A. conclusion B. suggestion C. impression D. observation6. A. useful B. easy C. special D. suitable7. A. direct B. single C. smooth D. strange8. A. doubt B. pressure C. surprise D. danger9. A. went away B. fell down C. jumped off D. looked up10. A. taught B. chose C. forced D. sent11. A. remove B. dragging C. pushing D. pulling12. A. touch B. design C. see D. admire13. A. honesty B. freedom C. justice D. pride14. A. Instead B. Besides C. Otherwise D. However15. A. Make up B. Deal with C. Ask for D. Rely onII. 语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高三英语《阅读理解》每日一练(含答案)
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高三英语《阅读理解》每日一练(含答案)第1天Elizabeth Blackwell is a British-born woman physician (医师). She was born in 1821 in England. Her father decided to move the family to the United States in 1832 after his factory was destroyed by fire. It is said that she turned to studying medicine after a close friend who was dying said she wouldn’t have suffered so much if her physician had been a woman. Elizabeth knew that no woman had ever been permitted to study in a medical school. But she began to think about the idea seriously after the friend who had suggested it died.Elizabeth discussed it with her family. Her family supported her. However, all the medical colleges refused her except Geneva Medical College in New York. When she graduated from Geneva Medical College in 1849, she became the first woman in America to earn the M. D.degree. She was not offered many opportunities as a young female physician, she opened her own office 2 years later. Her younger sister Dr. Emily Blackwell, joined her in 1856. Together with Dr. Marie Zakrzewska, they opened the New York Infirmary (医院) for Women and Children in 1857. After establishing the infirmary. Elizabeth Blackwell went on a year-long lecture tour of Great Britain. Her lectures and personal example inspired more women to take up medicine as a profession.When the American Civil War broke out, the Blackwell sisters aided in nursing efforts. After the end of the war, Elizabeth Blackwell carried out a plan that she had developed together with her friend Florence Nightingale while in E ngland. She opened the Women’s Medical College with her sister. This college was operated under her sister’s management. She moved to England the next year. There, she helped to organize the National Health Society and she founded the London School of Medicine for Women.As her health declined, Blackwell gave up the practice of medicine in the late 1870s, though she still campaigned for reform (改革). On 31 May 1910, she died at home in England. 1.What probably made Elizabeth determine to learn medicine?A.He r family’s expectation.B.Her interest in medicine.C.Her friend’s suggestion.D.Her friend’s medical talent.2.How old was Elizabeth when she opened the hospital for women and children?A.28. B.30. C.36. D.37.3.Who was in charge of the Women’s Medical Co llege?A.Marie Zakrzewska. B.Emily Blackwell.C.Elizabeth Blackwell. D.Florence Nightingale.4.Which of the following can best describe Elizabeth?A.Simple and hardworking. B.Determined and caring.C.Curious and patient. D.Gentle and peace-loving.第2天Have you ever felt so tired after staying up for a night that even coffee doesn't give you the energy that you need? You may have an energy drink, but the benefits of drinking one are heavily outweighed by the risks.In the past years, more and more studies have found the deadly effects of energy drinks on our bodies. The sugar, caffeine and energy supplements (补充)in energy drinks make up a deadly mixture of ingredients that can affect your heart function and send you to the hospital!A study by the University of Bonn, Germany found that frequent consumption of energy drinks can greatly change the way our heart functions. The study went on to say that consuming energy drinks often causes significantly increased heart contractions in adults, which has the potential of putting you at risk for irregular heartbeats.It is possible that many people are unconscious of the alarming side effects of energy drinks because of the way they are labelled. Most energy drinks contain between 80 milligrams to over 350 milligrams of caffeine, sugar and energy supplements. When an energy drink is marketed as a diet supplement, it may be distributed without a "nutrition facts" label, which would show the harmful supplements that are in the drink. However, even if energy drinks are Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved, they don’t have to show the number of supplements.Energy drinks may be widely available but they aren't the healthiest or safest choice for your body. To stay naturally energized, get organized and stay on top of your work so that you aren'thaving to stay up all night to complete assigned tasks. If you'd like a natural energy boost, you could make time for a short workout, which will give you all of the energy you need!5.Which of the following is the side effect of the energy drinks?A.Making people thinner.B.Making people's heart bigger.C.Making people run a risk of falling ill.D.Making people suffer from heart attack.6.Why are many people unaware of the harmful effects of energy drinks?A.Because they don't read the label carefully.B.Because FDA thinks they are healthy drinks.C.Because the harmful materials are not labelled.D.Because factories of energy drinks lie to drinkers.7.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.The benefits of doing exercise.B.The better choice of right drinks.C.The way to have enough energy.D.The effects of energy drinks.8.What is the best title for the text?A.Don't Drink Energy DrinksB.Many People Enjoy Energy DrinksC.The Materials Energy Drinks ContainD.Energy Drinks Could Send You to Hospital第3天Most adults firmly believe that as kids reach their teens, they start to take crazy risks that get them in trouble. Do teenagers simply love taking all risks much more than adults? A recent study suggests otherwise.Scientists designed a simple experiment involving 33 teenagers and three other age groups. In the experiment, the researchers tried to distinguish between two very different kinds ofrisk-taking. The first they called a willingness to take known risks (when the probability of winning is clear) and the second they called a willingness to take unknown risks (when the possibility of success is uncertain).The study offered participants the opportunity to play two kinds of games. They had the chance to win money, with one game offering a known risk and the other offering an unknown risk. On each round of the game, each participant had to choose between taking a sure $5 and known or unknown risks of winning a lot more. If on one particular round they had picked the $5 for sure choice, then they got $5. But if on that round they had chosen to take a risk, the rules of the game will determine whether or not they had won. If they did win, they went home with between $8 and $125. And, of course, if they lost, they went home with nothing.What the scientists found was really quite surprising. It turned out that the average teenager was very hesitant when risks were known—more careful than college students or parents-aged adults, and about as careful as grandparent-aged adults. This means that when the risks were known, teenagers were not risky in their behavior at all. Only when the risks were unclear did teenagers choose them more often than other groups. Under those kinds of conditions, they were much more willing to take a risk than any other group.So, what does all of this mean? The research suggests that adults should probably focus more energy on trying to educate teenagers about risks than limiting them. Teenagers who understand the risks associated with a decision are more likely to be careful in their behavior. 9.This experiment was carried out byA.dividing the teens into three groupsB.comparing the reactions to different risksC.giving equal amount of awards to the participantsD.observing the emotional changes of the teenager10.When facing known risks, teenagers tended to be ________.A.ambitious B.cautious C.anxious D.curious 11.Which group in the study were more likely to take unknown risks?A.Teenagers. B.College students.C.Parent-aged adults. D.Grandparent-aged adults.12.According to the study, parents should focus on ________.A.guaranteeing children to be carefulB.setting age limits on dangerous activitiesC.respecting teens to make their own choicesD.guiding teens to learn more about the effect of risks第4天Head to Music City for a variety of great lodging (住宿) options. Whether you want to check out Downtown or head to the eastern part of the city, there’s something for everyone.◎Gaylord OprylandLocated in the downtown and Music Row area, it is home to two different fine dining options within its estate (庄园), three casual-style restaurants, and six options for fast food. Other great conveniences include an indoor pool, a hot tub, free WiFi, refrigerators and more.◎Hermitage HotelAlso located in the downtown area, the Hermitage Hotel was named after the estate of late President Andrew Jackson. Guests can enjoy countless conveniences that will help to make their vacation absolutely unforgettable, including a fitness center, business center, free WiFi, and an on-site laundry facility.◎Radisson Airport TNLocated within miles of the International Airport, this is a fantastic option for those who are flying into the city as it offers free transportation service to and from the airport. The lodging features free WiFi, ATM machines on-site, and a free daily newspaper. Some great options for entertainment are also offered here, including an indoor heated pool, hot tub, gift shop, and fitness center.◎Hilton Garden InnLocated just a mile away from the Country Music Hall, this downtown site provides convenience and wonder for any Music City adventure. Guests will be able to enjoy accommodations such as free WiFi and paid breakfasts. Plus, each room comes equipped with microwaves and refrigerators for added convenience. When you are not relaxing in your comfortable room, guests can take a dip in the indoor heated pool.13.Which would a customer particular about food most probably choose?A.Gaylord Opryland. B.Hermitage Hotel.C.Radisson Airport TN. D.Hilton Garden Inn.14.What is special about Hermitage Hotel?A.It supplies fast food options.B.It is related to Andrew Jackson.C.It is near the Country Music Hall.D.It offers free transportation service.15.What do the hotels have in common?A.They provide Internet service.B.They offer an indoor heated pool.C.They are located in the downtown.D.They are equipped with microwaves.第5天Nick Petrels is a doctor in Montreal. He works 60 hours a week. He takes care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office. He’s been a doctor for ten years.Dr Petrels gives his patients good medical advices. But he doesn’t just tell his patients what to do. He also sings to them on television. Dr Petrels has his own TV show. The show is in Italian, English and French. The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice. He explains a medical problem or disease in simple language. After that, he sings another song.Dr. Petrel, produces and performs in his own show every week. The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing. His dream is to perform in Las Vegas. His favorite songs are love songs,and he has a compact disk of love songs that he wrote. Dr. Petrels sa ys, “I always loved to sing. All my problems are gone when I sing.” But when Dr Petrels was young, his father didn’t want him to be a singer, so he went to medical school.Some people tell Dr. Petrels he can help people more as a doctor. But Dr. Petrels says he helps people when he sings, too. “I like to make people smile. Sometimes it’s difficult to make a sick person smile. Medicine and entertainment (娱乐) both try to do the same thing. They try tomake people feel good.”16.Dr Petrels works 60 hours a week, because he _________.A.gives his patients medical advices B.sings on televisionC.takes care of 159 patients a week D.has his own TV show17.Why is Dr Petrels called a singing doctor?A.Because he also sings to his patients on TV. B.Because he always loves singing. C.Because he is popular with his patients. D.Because he has been a doctor for ten years. 18.In his TV show, Dr Petrels _________.A.sings about different diseases B.sings and gives medical advicesC.starts to explain diseases with a song D.sings love songs he wrote19.Dr Petrels’ show is popular ________.A.with people who like his singing B.at medical schoolC.in Las Vegas D.with patients in Montreal第6天One day, when I was going to check in at an airport, I noticed there was a big problem. The counter person was telling everyone that all the planes were having problems and they would not be able to fly! And it was suggested that a bus would be provided to take us to Seattle. Everyone was worried, as we only had an hour and a half to make the connecting flight, and the bus was not even at the airport yet.Finally, the bus pulled up, and the driver said, “They just pulled me out of bed after anall-night shift (夜班), and they expect me to get you to Seattle in time to catch your flight. Good Luck!”Needless to say, everyone was in a really bad mood. I was loading my luggage into the bus and had slung (吊) my banjo over my back when the driver said, “What? Are you going to play that in my bus?” “Well, really did not plan on it,” I replied. “I was only kidding,” said the driver. But I started thinking about it, and I pulled out the banjo. A worried, angry woman said, “Well, what if I don't like it?” “Then tell me and I will stop,” I replied.We drove off, and the tension (紧张) made the atmosphere in the bus horrendous! Then Istarted plucking (弹奏) the old song Blue Skies. In a few minutes, I noticed everyone was singing along. I started to sing, too, and before long, the whole bus burst into song.One song led to another and everyone seemed to have a request. “Do you know You Are My Sunshine?” Everyone laughed and sang, with food passed around the bus, and before long, the airport was in sight.The bus driver called, “We made it! We never woul d have done it without the help of our banjo player.” Shouts of approval rang through the bus. The driver said to me, “This was the best ride I ever had. Thanks for your music.”A few weeks later, my mailbox was filled with letters from my new friends. Their letters reminded me of how, by reaching out with just a song, you can turn a very tense situation into a peaceful experience-a magical, musical bus ride.20.What can we learn about the driver from his words in Paragraph 2?A.He was glad to take those people to the airport.B.He was late because he just returned from an all-night shift.C.He thought it was hard to get those people to the airport in time.D.He thought he was lucky to take those people to the airport.21.When the author decided to play his banjo, ________.A.the driver fully supported him B.not all the passengers preferred that idea C.all the passengers disliked that idea D.the whole bus burst into song22.The underlined word “horrendous” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by _________. A.changeable B.strangeC.very bad D.cheerful23.What does this text mainly tell us?A.A wonderful musical bus ride. B.An unforgettable flight to Seattle.C.A great banjo player. D.The amazing friendship on a bus.第7天My kid’s new school is a construction area now. Even though the new building is very exciting, in the meantime there is no real playground for all the kids to use. They just run aroundthe front of the school during the lunch break.This gets me thinking about starting a book club for the upper elementary kids to meet in during lunch. This idea has the added benefit of giving my very shy daughter a chance to make some connections with other kids who like books as much as she does.This is how I’m starting our book club. After getting permission from the principal and finding a space in the school to hold our meetings, I’ll send out a flier (传单) in our Friday school notes with my contact information. At our first meeting we’ll think of a name for our book club and decide together on the first two books we will read.I absolutely love the idea of a mother-daughter book club. The reason is that my friend, mother of a teenage daughter, told me she always tried to befriend all the mothers of her daughter’s friends. As a group they’re better able to know wh at the girls are doing.Now that my daughter is in the fourth grade and we’re at a new school, I’m feeling especially drawn to start forming relationships with the mothers of her friends. A book club seems like a good way to do that with the added benefit of getting to open up communication between daughters and mothers, because in a few years a lot of our daughters won’t really want to talk to us.24.What is the original reason why the author wants to start a book club?A.Her daughter is too shy.B.There are no books for children to read.C.There is no playground for children to play on.D.The children fail to communicate with each other.25.What can we know about the book club according to the text?A.Her daughter’s grades will promote.B.It can help her daughter communicate with others.C.His daughter is more and more fond of reading in the book club.D.This makes his daughter more and more busy with her housework.26.Why does the author claim she likes mother-daughter clubs?A.The club attracted more students to read.B.His daughter can make more good friends.C.It’s easy for her to get to know her daughter better.D.His daughter likes to communicate with more people.27.What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?A.To share a valuable plan.B.To apply for joining a book club.C.To give the school a piece of advice.D.To ask people to befriend by reading.第8天The James Geddes Language Center includes two language laboratories, especially equipped for language teaching and extensive tape production and processing facilities. A test is required of every student whose recent course in French was taken in high school or at a college other than Boston University. The test can be taken at any time, but should be taken only once. The following is the arrangement for the French courses this summer.● CAS LF 111 First-Semester FrenchThis is for students who have never studied French including grammar, conversation practice, written exercises and directed compositions. Lab 1 is required.Tuition: $1,800Duration: July 1 - July 15Time: Monday to Wednesday 9 am-11:30 am● CAS LF 112 Second-Semester FrenchThe CAS LF 111 examination result is required. This is a continuation of the CAS LF 111 basic text: grammar, conversation, compositions and additional readings. Lab 1 is required.Tuition: $1,800 Duration:Duration: July 16 - July 31Time: Monday to Wednesday 9 am-11:30 am● CAS LF 211 Third-Semester FrenchThe CAS LF 112 examination result is required. If you want to strengthen your skills in grammar and conversation, don’t miss it. Literary readin gs, listening to novels in the language laboratory and discussions in class are included. Lab 2 is required.Tuition: $2,000Duration: August 1 - August 15Time: Thursday to Saturday 11 am-1 pm● CAS LF 212 Fourth-Semester FrenchThe CAS LF 211 examination result is still a must. Like the three above, the whole class is also instructed in French. You’ll continue CAS LF 211 grammar review, conversation and compositions, learning selections from modern literature, listening to novels in the laboratory and discussions in class. Lab 1 is required.Tuition: $2,000Duration: August 16 - August 31Time: Thursday to Saturday 11 am-1 pm28.What is special about CAS LF 111 First-Semester French?A.It lasts the longest time.B.It includes the novel reading teaching.C.It requires no French basis before attending it.D.It is not provided with advanced teaching facilities.29.What is the common point among the courses?A.The price. B.The language of instruction.C.The duration. D.The weekly open time.30.Which course is conducted in a different laboratory?A.CAS LF 111 First-Semester French.B.CAS LF 112 Second-Semester French.C.CAS LF 211 Third-Semester French,D.CAS LF 212 Fourth-Semester French.第9天More than half of the food produced in Canada goes to waste. A shocking new study has shown that the level of food waste is far worse than previously thought, at 58%. Of that, about 85% of food waste is due to food processors. This differs from earlier studies, which criticizedfamilies for driving food waste and said they were responsible for 51% of food waste.The study was carried out by Martin Hooch, the leading expert on food waste and the author of several previous studies on the subject. Reflecting on the study’s findings, Hooch said, “It means stopping criticizing consumers. Sure, consumers are part of the problem, but they’re not the problem.”In the past, Hooch didn't master good data, particularly from the private factories, but relied on numbers collected by the food industry for purposes other than tracking(追踪) waste. This time, however, Hooch worked directly with companies at all stages along the food production chain and interviewed over 700 experts in the industry. Clearly he found it hard to believe what he was seeing.This is what they found: Food processing causes 34% of food waste. This is followed by production, which causes 24%. Next is manufacturing at 13%, then hotels and restaurants at 9%. Families cause only 14%, and market sales 6%. This should be a serious wake-up call for Canadians who would do well to examine their own food supply chains. Food waste is costly, not only in terms of dollars wasted, but also in resources like land, water, and so on. To be using these resources and wasting the product is totally irresponsible and unnecessary.To make matters worse, when food is thrown into rubbish cans, it produces methane, a greenhouse gas 30 times more powerful than carbon dioxide (CO2). At Canada’s rate of food waste, that's like adding 12 million cars to the road. It seems that the food industry needs redesigning. Therefore, let’s hope the government takes action.31.What did earlier studies say about food waste in Canada?A.Food waste was better than expected.B.Food went bad when it was processed.C.Most of the food was wasted on purpose.D.Families were to blame for food waste.32.How did Hooch do his study on food waste this time?A.By studying data from the industry.B.By tracking the whole production chain.C.By collecting advice from experts worldwide.D.By drawing a conclusion from the previous studies.33.Why does food waste have an effect on the environment?A.Because it is harmful to the trees.B.Because it pollutes the soil around it.C.Because it gives off unpleasant smells.D.Because it produces more greenhouse gas.34.What is the main idea of the text?A.Canadians don’t like to save food for future.B.More than half of the food is wasted in Canada.C.Families are mainly responsible for food waste.D.The food industry is better redesigned in Canada.第10天It sounds like something from the field of science fiction — a space exploration into vast outer space, heading towards the Red Planet While we're not quite ready to put a person on it, the question we ask today is: why are so many countries interested in going to Mars?The space race saw the USSR(the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics) and USA compete to achieve firsts in spaceflight. The USSR released Sputnik 1, an artificial satellite, before anyone else, and the US landed on the Moon first. Now it appears that Mars is the body of desire. While to be the first nation to land on it is an obvious draw, there are other reasons why we want to get there.One of these could be the survival of our species. You only have to look at the fossils of the dinosaurs to see the benefit of finding another habitable planet. While Mars doesn't have the right conditions to call it home just yet, there's always the concept of terraforming-changing the environment of a planet to suit our needs.However, not everyone agrees. Leading astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson has said the concept of changing habitability of another planet because of the damage we have done to Earth makes no sense when we can simply terraform Earth.It seems that the main reason at the moment is the search for alien life. It has long been believed that, at one time, Mars was abundant with life. Now seemingly dead, the potentialfossils could answer questions about our own evolution and that of our planet. One theory is that bacterial life on our planet didn't start here, but was brought here via asteroid from Mars.One benefit supported by scientists like Neil deGrasse Tyson is that landing on Mars may inspire more people to become interested in science and astronomy. Surely inspiring a new generation to visit the stars is reason enough.35.What achievement did the USSR make in the space race?A.It was the first country to put a person on the moon.B.It was the first nation to launch an artificial satellite.C.It was the first country to land on the surface of Mars.D.It was the first nation to send the dinosaur fossils into space.36.What attitude does Neil deGrasse Tyson take to the idea of terraforming Mars? A.Curious. B.Ambiguous. C.Thrilled. D.Negative. 37.What benefit of heading to Mars does Neil deGrasse Tyson support?A.Rescuing the species on the earth.B.Looking for life in outer space.C.Understanding humans' evolution.D.Increasing young people's enthusiasm about space.38.What is the best title of the passage?A.Why Do We Desire To Leave Earth?B.Why Do We Attempt To Go To Mars?C.Can We Settle Down On Other Planets?D.Should We Stop Searching For Alien Life On Mars?第11天As well as hosting New Ze aland’s largest and most populous city, the Auckland region features many attractive, diverse places.Central AucklandCentral Auckland is a hub of urban delights set against beautiful coastal scenery. You can take a trip up the Sky Tower, the tallest building in the Southern Hemisphere. The adventurouscan also try SkyJump-New Zealand’s highest base jump-or the incredible Sky Walk where you’ll walk around the outside of the Sky Tower for extraordinary sightseeing.Rangitoto IslandEmerging unexpectedly from the sea some 600 years ago, Rangitoto, with its distinctive shape and superb location just off the coast, is the youngest and largest volcano in the Auckland volcanic field. The island is a favourite destination for hikers and day-trippers. Walk up to the top, and you can see the black lava caves on your way up and don’t forget to bring a torch to explore them with the kids.Great Barrier IslandGreat Barrier Island is a large island with a small population. For thousands of years, Bt has sheltered Auckland’s harbour from the continuous swells of the Pacific Ocean. The wilderness areas are home to several unique plant and bird species. Most amazingly, the community on the island is not using the public supplies of electricity, gas or water, but entirely relying on renewable solar power and collection of freshwater.Waiheke IslandIn landscape, lifestyle and experience, Waiheke is a world away. The three white sandy beaches are perfect for swimming, kayaking, or having a picnic. If you’re a walker, e xplore the island’s tracks which wind along cliff tops and into cool native forests. At the eastern end of the island, a walkway leads you to a system of World War Il gun emplacements (炮台) and underground tunnels.39.Which place does an extreme sports lover probably prefer?A.Central Auckland. B.Rangitoto Island.C.Great Barrier Island. D.Waiheke Island.40.What makes Great Barrier Island special?A.Being located off the coast. B.Being the least populated.C.Being home to endangered species. D.Being energy self-sufficient.41.What can visitors enjoy in both Rangitoto and Waiheke?A.Black lava caves. B.White sandy beaches.C.Hiking tracks. D.War-related sites.。
高中英语作文每日训练精选:(14)对运动员拿高薪的看法
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对运动员拿高薪的看法近几年,奥运会获奖运动员的高薪问题引起了广泛的社会关注。
有些人支持这种做法,认为运动员们付出了很多努力,应该得到回报;有些人则持反对意见。
请你就此写一篇100词左右的英语短文并发表自己的看法。
【范文】In recent years, the topic whether it is fair for athletes to pocket large sums of money has aroused more and more discussion.Those who support giving sportsmen high salaries think that athletes have won a great reputation for our country in the Olympic Games. What’s more, athletes must undergo painstaking physical and psychological training. Besides, they offer a lot of encouragement to young people to take part in physical activities.However, some people have different ideas. They consider that athletes do little to boost the national economy directly. Thus they should not receive so much money.I believe that they should get high salaries, considering all the efforts they have made.高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
高考英语一轮复习每日一题(第21周)每周一测(含解析)(2021学年)
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2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题(第21周)每周一测(含解析)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题(第21周)每周一测(含解析))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题(第21周)每周一测(含解析)的全部内容。
每周一测Ⅰ。
完形填空阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every Sunday morning I take a light jog around a 1 locatedin one corner of the park near my home。
Each time I jog by this lake, I 2 the same elderly woman sitting at the water’s edge with a small metal cage sitting 3 her。
This pastSunday my 4got thebestofme, so I stopped jog gingand walked over to her。
5 I gotcloser,I realized that the metal cage was 6asmall trap.Therewere threeturtles,7 , slowly walking aroundthe 8 of the trap. She had a fourth turtle in her lap that she was carefullywipingwith a spongy brush."Hello," I said。
高三英语每日一练
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商河弘德中学高三英语每日一练1202第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. English now is also spoken as ________ foreign or second language in ________ SouthAsia.A. a; 不填B. the; 不填C. the; theD. a; the22. You have to be accurate in this job,because a small mistake can make a big ________. A.difference B.difficultyC.trouble D.change23. — Could I use your car this afternoon?—________! You may go there by taxi.A. No problemB. No wayC. Good luckD. All right24. Be sure to read the ________ before you take the medicine.A. commandsB. situationsC. expressionsD. directions25. Ever since middle school, my sister and I ________ about taking a bike trip.A. dreamedB. dreamC. have dreamedD. had dreamed26. The US is a large country ________ many different dialects are spoken.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which27. —May I smoke here?—No, you ________. Can’t you read the sign “NO SMOKING”?A. mustn’tB. won’tC. needn’tD. Don’t have to28. —Brad was Jane’s brother!— _____ he reminded me so much of Jane!A. No doubtB. Above allC. No wonderD. Of course29. Before the earthquake, mice ran out of the fields ________ for places to hide.A. lookB. lookingC. lookedD. were looking30. here’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery another man, also intelligent, fails.A. sinceB. ifC. asD. while31. She’s the st udent ________ handwriting is the best in my class.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which32. He has a good command ________ maths and plays an important part ________ our team.A. about; inB. of; toC. to; aboutD. of; in33. The airport _______ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed34. MoYan was awarded the Nobel Prize in 2012, made one of the Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true.A. itB. thatC. whatD. which35. — Do you know when he ________ the trip to the USA?—Perhaps next week, but I’m not sure.A. makesB. madeC. has madeD. is making阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题,然后将答案写到答案卡相应的位置上(请注意每个小题后面的词数要求)。
高三英语综合练习百题训练(含答案
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高三英语综合练习1-100题1. Seeing her father come back, _________.A. tears ran down her cheeksB. Her tears ran outC. she burst into tearsD. She burst into crying2. Columbus is known for the great discovery ________ a new land—America.A. making upB. making intoC. make fromD. made of3. This photo was taken _______ stands the Eiffel Tower.A. in whichB. in the place whichC. whereD. which4. _______ I admit that she has shortcomings, I still like her.A. WhenB. AsC. WhileD. Once5. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. ________, our minds are developed by learning.A. ProbablyB. LikelyC. SimilarlyD. Generally6. The students carrying books come in first, ________?A. don’t youB. don’t theyC. will theyD. will you7. ________ and you’ll succeed.A. If you try againB. Trying once moreC. Another tryD. To try again8. My watch _______ five minutes a day, so I have to set it back.A. winsB. getsC. losesD. gains9. ---Is there any possibility of _______ the match? ---I’m not sure.A. our team to winB. our team winningC. our team will winD. our team won10. The bus rolled into the valley, _______ over 20 deaths.A. causedB. having causedC. causingD. to cause11. I can’t remember _______ made the teacher give Mary the permission to leave the class earlier.A. that it was whatB. what it was thatC. what was it thatD. that was it what12. Do you think regular exercise _______ good health?A. benefit fromB. reach forC. make forD. go for13. ______ the loud noise going on in the workshop, I can hardly ______ on my lessons.A. As; putB. As; concentrateC. With; relyD. With; concentrate14. _______, I’ve never seen anyone who’s as capable as Kate.A. As long as I have travelledB. Now that I have travelled so muchC. As I have travelled muchD. Much as I have travelled15. Her excellent performance in the competition proved that she was a winner.A. valueB. worthyC. worthD. worthwhile16. The thief was brought in, his hands _______ behind his back.A. tyingB. tiedC. being tiedD. having tied17. This singer’s unique voice ________ especially to young people.A. attractsB. drawsC. catchesD. appeals18. Jim shouldn’t _______for the accident, but I feel it is you who ______ for it.A. blame; are to blameB. be blamed; is to be blamedC. be blamed; are to blameD. blame; are to be blamed19. The thief was caught _______ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.A. to putB. to be puttingC. puttingD. put20. So many students ________ for the traffic jam, the exam had to be put off.A. were lateB. been lateC. has been lateD. being late21. The work should be given to _______ you think can finish it ahead of time.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever22. It is such a difficult problem _______ no one can work out.A. asB. thatC. soD. thus23. The manager insisted on ________ out the plan at once.A. I carriedB. me carryC. I carryD. my carrying24. Who would you rather ______ you repair your CD player?A. helpB. helpedC. helpingD. to help25. _______ the production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. ForB. AsC. BecauseD. With26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, ______ matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. makingC. to makeD. having made27. Nobody could _______ it when the bull broke into the shop and attacked 2 customers with its horns.A. makeB. helpC. aidD. take28. I’m examining the composition he has just finished _______ the possible mistakes in it.A. correctingB. to correctC. correctedD. having corrected29. They hadn’t been out for long _______ she felt sick in the stomach.A. asB. whenC. whileD. though30. The shop owner will get all these goods ordered ________ to the customers today.A. to deliverB. deliveringC. deliverD. delivered31. If you keep practicing your son in football, he _______ to be a football player.A. wantsB. hopesC. wishesD. promises32. In such dry weather, the flower will have to be watered if they _______.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would surviveD. will survive33. The cloth _______ fine, but ________ well.A. looks; doesn’t washB. looks; isn’t washedC. is looked; doesn’t washD. is looked; isn’t washed34. The theory that he stuck _________ true.A. to proveB. to was provedC. to provedD. to proving35. The door ________. Better have it repaired.A. isn’t shutB. hasn’t been shutC. won’t be shutD. won’t shut36. If you want to see a doctor, you’d better make an appointment with him. This is a common ____ in the USA.A. senseB. practiceC. habitD. attitude37. You can come to the dance _______ you dress.A. whateverB. whicheverC. whetherD. however38. If the horse won today, it ________ 30 races in five years.A. would have wonB. wonC. must have wonD. has won39. It is generally believed that teaching is _______ it is a science.A. as art much asB. much an art asC. as an art much asD. as much an art as40.—Did Jack come back early last night?—Yes, it was not yet eight o’clock ________ he arrived home.A. beforeB. whenC. thatD. until41. Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially _____ containing as many different subculturesas the united states, is very difficult.A. oneB. thatC. someD. the one42. Words ____ me when I wanted to express my thanks to him for having saved my son from the burning house.A. leftB. discouragedC. disappointedD. failed43. Her sister has become a lawyer, ______ she wants to be.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. that44. I send you 100 dollars today, the rest ________ in a year.A. followsB. followedC. to followD. being followed45. The manager, ________ it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.A. who has madeB. having madeC. madeD. making46. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth _______ each year.A. is washing awayB. is being washed awayC. are washing awayD. are being washed away47. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ________.A. given outB. put outC. held upD. used up48. Xiamen is ______ most beautiful city and we’ve decided to stay ______ fifth day.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the49. When she came several days later, she found that all things still ________ where she had _______ them.A. lay; laidB. laid; laidC. lay; lainD. lying; laid50. She always dreams of there ________ a chance to go abroad for further study.A. beingB. to beC. isD. will be51. He promised to come. He didn’t,________.A. butB. stillC. thoughD. although52. Do you know the ________ of the saying I just quoted?A. resourceB. sourceC. courseD. cause53. —Does your father smoke? —_________, it’s 2 years since he ________.A. Yes; smokedB. No; smokedC. Yes; smokesD. No; has smoked54. ________ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it.A. Having been toldB. Having toldC. He had been toldD. Though he had been told55. Our teacher entered the classroom, ________.A. a book in handB. book in handC. book in his handD. a book in hands56. Didn’t _______ ever occur to you that such possibilities still existed?A. theyB. itC. thatD. this57. Which do you enjoy ______ our weekend, fishing or watching TV?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spentD. spend58. —She looks upset.—Yes, I’d rather I _______ her the bad news.A. didn’t tellB. don’t tellC. hadn’t toldD. wouldn’t tell59.—Would you please take a message for me when you see Kate?—________.A. By no meansB. By this meansC. By means ofD. By all means60. There ________ nothing to talk about, everyone in the room remained silent.A. wasB. hadC. beingD. having61. Do you know the man ______ himself _______ the disabled won the Nobel Prize for Peace yesterday?A. devoted; to helpB. devoted; to helpingC. devoting; to helpD. devoting; to helping62. _________ late, but also he forgot his books.A. Not only did he turn upB. Not only he turned upC. Not only did he turn outD. Not only he turned out63. We arrived home at 9:00 in the evening, ________most people had already had supper.A. at that timeB. by that timeC. at which timeD. by which time64. _______ in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.A. CaughtB. Having caughtC. Being caughtD. To catch65. At yesterday’s meeting lots of questions ________.A. brought upB. went upC. came upD. broke up66. Oranges are usually sold by ______weight, and eggs are sometimes sold by ______ dozen.A. the; theB. /; theC. /; aD. the; a67. Be careful! Don’t get the orange juice on your shirt, for it _______.A. isn’t washing outB. won’t be washed outC. isn’t washed outD. won’t wash out68. Studies show the MP3 people have made much use of ____music may be causing hearing loss in many people.A. enjoyB. to enjoyC. enjoyingD. enjoyed69. It was a pity that the famous painter died _______ his painting unfinished.A. ofB. withC. fromD. for70. The teacher suggested the dictionary _______ at once.A. be referred to be boughtB. be referred to being boughtC. referred to be boughtD. referred to being bought71. Without facts, we can’t form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge ____ our thinking.A. which to base onB. which to be based onC. upon which to baseD. upon which to be based72. Many difficulties have ______ as a result of the changeover to a new type of fuel.A. risenB. arisenC. raisedD. arose73.The officials soon realized that, _______, things would get worse.A. unless dealt with it properlyB. if not properly dealing with itC. unless properly dealt withD. if dealt not properly with74.Yesterday evening when going to the cinema I frequented, I went in a wrong direction ________.A. somehowB. anyhowC. somewhatD. someway75. It’s important that enough money _______ for the project.A. must be collectedB. be collectedC. was collectedD. can be collected76. Fully ___ in looking after three children at home, she no longer has time to enjoy various activities in the club.A. attachedB. occupiedC. contributedD. devoted77. —Would you like to go to Paris with us next year?—I’d like to, but my mother _______ that I’m too young.A. is againstB. opposesC. objectsD. explains78. Alone in a deserted house, he was so busy with his writing that he felt ________ lonely.A. nothing butB. anything butC. all butD. everything but79. As we all know, _______ medical examination will help us find out health problems as early as possible.A. normalB. generalC. commonD. regular80. Was Bill, played the piano very well, helped the blind man out?A. he; who; thatB. it; that; thatC. it; who; whoD. he; that; who81.—The work will take me another week. I’m really tired.—I think you as well consult an experienced worker.A. mayB. canC. needD. must82. The soldiers soon reached ______ was once an old temple ______ the villagers used as a school.A. what , whereB. what , whichC. where , whichD. what , where83. —What's the matter with Jane? She has been sitting there for hours.—A letter from her mother an attack of home sickness in her.A. set outB. set offC. sent offD. sent up84. If you can’t win from the public, the gold medal will mean nothing to you.A. gamesB. knowledgeC. recognitionD. notice85. _______, the mountain climbers conquered Mount Qomolangma in the end.A. As the difficulty was greatB. Great difficulty as it wasC. Great as was the difficultyD. The difficulty was great86. _______, Jack couldn’t get the door open. He had to dial 119.A. As he might tryB. Try as he mightC. As might he tryD. Might as he try87. I'm afraid we'll have to work extra hours for there are still some problems ________.A. remaining to settleB. remaining to be settledC. remained to be settledD. to remain to settle88. Mary has always been doing well in that company. Tomorrow she will go on a trip to Europe, ______.A. all expenses paidB. all expenses payingC. paying all expensesD. paid all expenses89. The detective,____ to be reading a newspaper, glanced at the man_____ next to a woman.A. pretending, seatedB. pretended, seatedC. pretending, seatD. pretended, seating90. Modern forms of transportation and communication have done much to ______ the isolation of life in Alaska.A. break downB. break outC. break intoD. break through91. It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle, _______cut off, as a container to grow young plants in.A. of which the topB. the top isC. with its topD. the top of which92. Before he went abroad,he spent as much time as he _____ English.A. could learningB. learnedC. to learnD. could learn93. He is a strict but kind-hearted father, ____ the children respect but are afraid of.A. /B. thatC. for whomD. one whom94. We should do more such exercises in the future,I think,_____ those we did yesterday.A. asB. whichC. whatD. than95. Who would you rather ______ the report instead of you?A. have writeB. have to writeC. writeD. have written96. We’ll be free tomorrow,so I suggest ______ to the history museum.A. to visitB. visitingC. we should visitD. a visit97. ____ nice, the food should be made by adding more sugar.A. TastingB. TasteC. TastedD. To taste98.________ with a good education can apply for the job.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. AnyoneD. Who ever99. Good luck to you, and _____ all your wishes come true!A. canB. mayC. mustD. should100. She's too thin. She ____ gain some weight but she _____ too little.A. would, ateB. will, eatsC. would, eatsD. will, ate参考答案:1-5 CDCCC 6-10 DCDBC11-15 BCDDB 16-20 BDCCD21-25 CADBD 26-30 CBBBD31-35 DBACD 36-40 BDADB41-45 ADACB 46-50 DAAAA51-55 CBBCB 56-60 BBCDC61-65 DADCC 66-70 BDBBC71-75 CBCAB 76-80 BCBDC81-85 ABBCB 86-90 BBAAD91-95 CADDA 96-100 DDCBC增补:101. They kept trying _____ they must have known it was hopeless.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. where 102. What do you imagine _____ him from going?A. to preventB. preventingC. to have preventedD. prevented 103. He transplanted the little tree to the garden _____ it was the best time for it.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. until 104. He was in great need of money, so he _____ $5, 000 for his car.A. paidB. tookC. costD. spent 101-104 CDBB。
高三英语每日一练及答案讲解
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每日一练一、晨读记忆be good to 对….友好 add up 合计 another time 改时间get sth done 使…被做 calm down 镇定下来 have got to 不得不walk the dog 遛狗 make a list of 列出 hide away 躲藏;隐藏be concerned about 关心;挂念 share sth with sb 和某人分享某物go through 经历;仔细检查 set down 放下;记下 a series of 一系列;一套be crazy about 对…着迷 on purpose 故意 in order to/ so as to 为了face to face 面对面地 get along with 与…相处 pack up 收拾,打理行装according to 按照;根据…所说 have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见;做…有困难communicate with sb 和…交际 throw away the friendship 放弃/终止友谊try out 试验;试用 join in 参加(活动) far and wide 到处look to sth 注意,留心某事 fall in love 相爱 ignorant of 无知的cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物have the/a habit of doing sth 有做…的习惯二、交际用语训练1.—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.(2014安徽卷)—_______, I never go traveling without a book.A.You are joking B.That's trueC.I don't think so D.It sounds like fun【解析】本题主要考察交际用语。
高三英语阅读每日一练【生词+文章+翻译+答案】每日一题5
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1.recent adj. 最近的;近代的2.populate vt. 居住于;构成人口3.knit v.编织;结合4.knot n.结vt.打结Chinese knot 中国结5.develop vt.开发;进步;养成;形成6.development n.发展;开发;发育7.pattern n.模式;图案;样品8.independent adj.独立的;单独的9.depend vi.依赖,依靠;取决于10.dependent adj. 依靠的;从属的11.expert adj. 熟练的;内行的;老练的n.专家;12.expect v.期待13.except conj./prep 除了14.perhaps adv.或许也许;可能15.afterwards adv.后来;然后16.settle down 定居;安定下来;专心于17.settled adj.稳定的,固定的18.industrialization n.工业化19.industry n.产业;工业20.spread vi. 传播;伸展;散布21.universal adj. 普遍的;通用的;宇宙的pulsory adj. 义务的;必修的pulsory education义务教育24.exam-oriented education 应试教育(test-oriented education)25.especial adj. 特殊的,特别的26.globalization n.全球化27.global adj. 全球的;总体的;球形的28.globe n.地球;地球仪;球体munication n.通信;交流30.decade n. 十年,十年期31.cause n.原因;事业;目标v t.引起;使遭受32.cause sth./sb. to do33.dominant adj. 显性的;占优势的;支配的,统治的34.increasingly adv. 越来越多地;渐增地35.take over接管;接收36.at present 目前,现在37.distribution n.分配,分发,分送38.distribute vt. 分配;散布;分开39.uneven adj.不均匀的;不平坦的40.even adv.甚至;偶数的;平坦的41.general adj.一般的,普通的;综合的n.一般;将军,上将;常规42.generally adv.通常;普遍地43.generally speaking 一般来说44.zone n.地带;地区45.relative adj.相对的n.亲戚;相关物46.Europe n.欧洲47.European adj.欧洲的;欧洲人的n. 欧洲人48.Africa n.非洲 n.亚洲50.pacific n.太平洋adj. 和平的;温和的51.account for (比例)占;对…做出解释;说明……的原因52.mere adj. 仅仅的;只不过的merelyadv.53.total adj. 全部的;完全的54.extinction n. 灭绝;消失55.at random 胡乱地;随便地;任意地56.remaining adj. 剩下的,剩余的57.survive vt. 幸存;生还;幸免于;比...活得长58.survival n.幸存,残存;59.survivor n.幸存者60.arrive-arrival 到达(动词转换成名词)61.approve -approval 同意(动词转换成名词)62.refuse-refusal 拒绝(动词转换成名词)63.infer v t. 推断;推论64.similar adj. 相似的65.be similar to 与…相似66.powerful adj. 强大的;强有力的67.power n. 力量,能力;电力,功率plex adj. 复杂的;69.advanced adj. 先进的;高级的70.create vt. 创造,创作;71.creator n.创造者72.creation n. 创造,创作73.lifestyle n.生活方式74.reflect vt.反映;反射,照出;75.result in 导致,结果是76.result from起因于;由……造成77.lead to 导致;通向78.geography n. 地理;地形79.determine v.(使)下决心80.evolution n. 演变;进化论Languages have been coming and going for thousands of years, but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going. When the world was still populated by hunter-gatherers,small, tightly knit (联系)groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other.Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards, many of those people started settling down to become farmers, and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number. In recent centuries, trade, industrialisation, the development of the nation-state and the spread of universal compulsory education, especially globalisation and better communications in the past few decades, all have caused many languages to disappear, and dominant languages such as English, Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.zxxkAt present, the world has about 6,800 languages. The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven. The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers. Europe has only around 200 languages; the Americas about 1,000; Africa 2 400; and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200, of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800. The median number (中位数)of speakers is a mere 6,000, which means that half the world’s languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of, 6,800 languages are close to extinction(消亡), with only a few elderly speakers left. Pick, at random, Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers),Chiapaneco in Mexico(150), Lipan Apache in the United States(two or three)or Wadjigu in Australia (one, with a question-mark): none of these seems to have much chance of survival.28. What can we infer about languages in hunter-gatherer times?A.They developed very fast.B. They were large in number.C. They had similar patterns.D. They were closely connected.29. Which of the following best explains"dominant " underlined in paragraph 2?plex.B. Advanced.C.Powerful.D.Modern.30. How many languages are spoken by less than 6, 000 people at present?A.About 6,800B.About 3,400C.About 2,400D.About 1,20031. What is the main idea of the text?A. New languages will be created.B. People’s lifestyles are reflected in languages.C. Human development results in fewer languages.D. Geography determines language evolution.几千年来,语言一直在来来去去,但在最近一段时间里,出现的少了,出现的多了。
2021届江苏省译林版新高考英语完型填空和阅读天天练(有答案)
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译林版江苏省新高考适应性英语考试阅读每日训练每日一练(一).阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2021届淮安市高三适应性大联考)What are the foods that you can only taste in memories? Your mother's biscuits? The pies you made as a child? And what are the recipes that help you 41 your memories?This morning, for the first time in over a year, I made Dutch Babies, a kind of pancake. I’m a poor cook who's always 42 to pull anything out of the oven that isn't burnt. But 43 , I get lucky.Making Dutch Babies brings to my mind some of the 44 memories of my life. I’ve made Dutch Babies many times for sleepovers and 45 . They were always a hit, 46 I burned them.After my kids grew up, I didn't cook much for years, except for holidays or other47 occasions. When we had a family 48 , I'd make Dutch Babies for breakfast.I can’t recall the last time I made Dutch Babies, before today. I know it was 49a year, before life was 50 for COVID-19, and we stopped having guests.So why did I make them this 51 for only my husband and me? It's been a(n)52 year for all of us, filled with things we couldn't do. I was 53 to celebrate being alive.Good food can feed a hungry crowd. But if it's made with love and 54 . itcan fill a(n) 55 with the hope of better days to come. So, add your own memories.41. A. shape B. refresh C.expand D. share42. A. amazed B. disturbed C. D. disappointed43. A. rarely B. occasionally C. generally ' D. frequently44. A. fantastic B. regretful C. sorrowful D. vague45. A. acquaintances B. colleagues C. guests D. students46. A. as if B. in case C. in that D. even if47. A. various B. special C. informal D. casual48. A. reunion B. problem C. quarrel D. discussion49. A. less than B. rather than C. more than D. other than50. A. broken down B. put down C. pulled D. shut down51. A. evening B. morning C. afternoon D. moment52. A. hard B. easy C. busy D. normal53. A. persuaded B. likely C. eager D. encouraged54. A. freedom B. gifts C. desire D. memories55. A. belly B.soul C. stomach D. brain BABAC DBACD BACDB阅读理解.“Without trust “writes Rachel Botsman,“society cannot survive, and it certainly cannot thrive."Clearly, we are in trouble. Two-thirds of people surveyed last year in 28 countries expressed low levels of trust in "mainstream institutions" of business, government and media.In “Who Can You Trust?" Botsman, an Oxford lecturer offers a timely and accessible framework for understanding what trust is, how it works, why it matters and how it is evolving. It is an important guidance to the obstacles and opportunities we face as a society if we are to repair and redefine trust.Through human history, trust has evolved in three basic stages: Local trust was enough when people lived in small communities and everybody knew everybody else; industrialization and urbanization required institutional trust so that people could trust complete strangers running governments, corporations, and standards for international trade, commerce and finance. We are now living through a massive global .shift of trust from institutions to individuals: distributed trust facilitated by high-tech platforms, many of which are run by the private sector.This shift is caused by several factors. First, accountability is unequal. Rich, powerful and well- connected individuals have been able to accumulate vast quantities of often undocumented wealth by avoiding tax and anti-bribery laws, while ordinary people are likely to be caught and punished for lawbreaking. Second, people in power are no longer seen to deserve greater respect as the details of their lives are exposed.Botsman does not prescribe how we deal with that. But if the old ways of giving and cancelling trust such as . voting, markets and consumer choice are no longer functioning, then we must change or replace them. Systems must be "driven democratically and rationally," become more "transparent, inclusive, and accountable" and, most important, be designed to "put people first," which profit-driven platforms have failed to do sufficiently.Tech executives are responding to the trust crisis mainly with promises of more and better technology. But Batsman warns that the responsibility for ensuring that therobots being used are trustworthy lies with the human beings who design and use them. We have not thought through how we hold those people accountable, let alone their robots. She warns against a natural tendency "to become over- reliant on machines." Ideally machines should be programmed to "understand" their own limitations and even seek human help or intervention.A growing number of people hope that new trust mechanisms can be established through the use of exciting new technologies such as the blockchain(区块链). In essence, blockchains are digital public ledgers of transactions that cannot be changed, thereby creating greater transparency and accountability and making corruption much harder.However, Botsman warns that the blockchain is no panacea for human trust. Whether blockchain systems lead to more accountable governance and a more just global economy will depend on their design and the intentions of those who build them. There is no app for fixing trust."Who Can You Trust?" does make a clear case for why it is important for the companies, governments and other institutions to be much more transparent and subject themselves to new mechanisms that can credibly hold them accountable. It is the only way they can hope to earn and maintain trust in the future.1. Which of the following orders of trust evolution is right?A. institutional trust→industrialized trust→individual trustB. urbanized trus→local trust→institutional trustC. local trust →institutional trust →distributed trustD. local trust→urbanized trust →individual trust2. What can we conclude from the passage?A. Profit-driven platforms pay no attention to the importance of people.B. It is the people who design and use technology that count in restoring trust.C. New technologies, such as the blockchain can prevent corruption from happening.D. People should rely on new technologies to create transparency and accountability.3. What do the underlined words“no panacea" mean?A. not a Herculean taskB. a hard nutC. not a cure-all medicineD. a catch -224. What's the author's attitude toward the possibility of using technology to restore trust?A. SupportiveB. NegativeC. IndifferentD. Skeptical每日一练(二).阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选。
上海高三英语汉译英练习题(附答案)
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汉译英练习题1.一杯啤酒、一份零食就足以款待你的朋友。
(entertain)(汉译英)2.为了记录每天的运动量,很多人将带手机走路或跑步作为每日的“必修课”。
(it)(汉译英)3.高质量的民宿(homestay)相对经济实惠,尽管不同的需求使得其价格差异很大。
(汉译英)4.这个养老院设在一个商场的二楼,老人们可以自由出入楼下的商场影院,排遣他们的孤独。
(access)(汉译英)5.重要的不是你在考试中得了几分,而是你是否努力了。
(matter v.) (汉译英)6.专家们普遍认为,过多的作业和缺乏锻炼会对学生的心理造成不良影响。
(lack) (汉译英)7.直到他学习了这门课程他才知到如何恰当处理这些复杂而又有争议的问题。
(until) (汉译英)8.从这场危机中我们学到:那些充满热情的人更可能战胜通往成功路上的各种困难。
(likely) (汉译英)9.为了增加可性度,Facebook 将优先考虑高质量的信息。
(priority)(汉译英)10.游客越是依赖网评做决定,网络口碑越重要。
(the more…the more)(汉译英)11.老人很好奇,这个素不相识的人为什么会转钱到他的账号,竟然发现他是个骗子。
(only)(汉译英)12.专家把大学生感到难以适应校园生活的这个现象归因于缺乏包容和相互理解。
(owe)(汉译英)13.不管外面发生了什么事,请坐着不要动。
(remain)(汉译英)14.能欣赏到他女儿在交响乐队里的演奏,他是多么的自豪啊!(How) (汉译英)15.共享单车毫无疑问给人们带来了便利,但政府也要采取措施对它们的数量进行合理管控。
(take) (汉译英)16.在班级里落后没有让他气馁。
相反,他不遗余力地为他的目的进行拼搏。
(effort)(汉译英)17.两天后他才意识到事情的严重性。
(before)(汉译英)18.离开餐厅前,请务必将餐盘放到指定位置。
(sure) (汉译英)19.他常常由于巨大的工作压力而整夜失眠,这令家人对他的健康忧心忡忡。
高三英语每日一练1
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高三英语每日一练(一)姓名:日期:得分:上课教师签字:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)(2015年安徽卷)In our modern world,when something wears out,we throw it away and buy a new one.The 36is that countries around the world have growing mountains of37because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.How did we38a throwaway society?First of all,it is now easier to39an object than to spend time and money to repair it.40modern manufacturing(制造业)and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively.Products are plentiful and41.Another cause is our42of disposable(一次性的)products.As43people,we are always looking for44to save time and make our lives panies45thousands of different kinds of disposable products:paper plates,plastic cups,and cameras,to name a few.Our appetite for new products also46to the problem.We are47buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that48is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we49useful possessions to make room for new ones.All around the world,we can see the50of this throwaway lifestyle.Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger.To51the amount of rubbish and to protect the52,more governments are requiring people to recycle materials.53,this is not enough to solve(解决)our problem.Maybe there is another way out.We need to repair our possessions54throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about55.Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.36.A.key B.reason C.project D.problem37.A.gifts B.rubbish C.debt D.products38.A.face B.become C.observe D.change39.A.hide B.control C.replace D.withdraw40.A.Thanks to B.As to C.Except for D.Regardless of41.A.safe B.funny C.cheap D.powerful42.A.love ck C.prevention D.division43.A.sensitive B.kind C.brave D.busy44.A.ways B.places C.jobs D.friends45.A.donate B.receive C.produce D.preserve46.A.adapts B.returns C.responds D.contributes47.A.tired of B.addicted to C.worried about D.ashamed for48.A.newer B.stronger C.higher rger49.A.pick up B.pay for C.hold onto D.throw away50.A.advantages B.purposes C.functions D.consequences51.A.show B.record C.decrease D.measure52.A.technology B.environment C.consumers D.brands53.A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Meanwhile54.A.by B.in favour of C.after D.instead of55.A.spending B.collecting C.repairing D.advertising短文改错(10分)(2015年四川卷)Hi,Janice,It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of theproblems I have been experiencing.As I tell you last time,I made three new friend here.We hang out together during lunch and after school.We've been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars.It's been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many.And I started to see this as a time—wasting activity!In fact,I don’t like to go anymore,so I’m afraid I’ll lose their friendship.How do you think I should do?If you are me,would you talk to him?Please help with me and give me some advice.Grace每日积累表示“起初”的词组:用于开篇引出扩展句。
高三英语 基础复习每日一题 试题
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21. ________ so much electrical equipment, wood and paper in one place, there isa danger of fire. A. For B. In C. With D. By22. Jack had travelled six miles across the Channel __________ his engine failed and was forced to land on the sea. A. when B. until C. after D. since23. This is the book I bought yesterday, _______ I spent 8 yuan.A. on whichB. for whichC. in whichD. at which24. -Have a good rest; you need to ____________ your energy for thefootball match this afternoon.-Thanks a lot. A. leaveB. save C. hold D. get25. The moon is __________ the earth.A. as big as forty-nine timesB. forty -nine times bigger thanC. as big as one -thirdD. one -third the size of姓名:日期:老师:26. During the test we were supposed to stay in our seats, keep our eyes on our work, ________ to anyone.A. but could not talkB. instead of speakingC. rather than speakD. and not speak27. -What’s the matter with you?-Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I _________ so much fried fish just now.A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat28. -Go and ask her _________ come. -OK.A. what time would she like toB. at what time she’d like toC. when would she like toD. when she likes to29. What he said sounds __________.A. nicelyB. pleasantlyC. friendlyD. wonderfully30. -What about the books? -Books of this kind ________ well.A. sellB. sellsC. are soldD. is sold姓名:日期:老师:32. -Was it in 1969 _________ the American astronaut succeeded ________landing on the moon? -Yes, that’s right.A. when; onB. that; onC. which; inD. that; in34. Zhang Hong is said ___________ by heart 2000 words up to now.A. that she has learnedB. to have learnedC. to learnD. having learned35. We all do more speaking _________, even when we have a break after class.A. now and thenB. by and byC. step by stepD. more or less36. We stood at the top of the mountain east of the city, watchingburning sun rising. A. 不填; a B. the; a C. the; the D. 不填; the37. Jane hopes to become a friend of _______shares her interests.A. whomeverB. anyoneC. whoeverD. no matter who姓名:日期:老师:38. Light, ______ everybody knows, travels much faster than sound.A. asB. whichC. thisD. that39. If the horse wins today, he ______ thirty races in the last five years.A. will winB. will have wonC. would have wonD. had won40. They have no idea at all _______________.A. which place he has goneB. where has he goneC. where he has goneD. which place has he gone to41. I asked all my teachers the same question, and they _______ gave mea different answer.A. eachB. allC. everyD. both42. The joke made by Tom made us _______, so the teacher couldn't make himself .A. to laugh; hearingB. laugh; heardC. laughing; hearD. laughed; heard姓名:日期:老师:43. The shop manager always says to his assistants, "We can never be ______ politetoour customers. " A. more B. so C. that D. too44. --That was a green dinner. ______. --Thanks. But it really only took an hour.A. I have never had it before.B. I enjoyed it very much.C. You must have spent all day cooking.D. You must be tired.45. The houses ______ are for the teachers and the construction work will begin soon.A. builtB. having been builtC. to be builtD. being built46. If you want to see a doctor, you fix a date with him ahead of time. That is a common in the USA.A. senseB. practiceC. ruleD. reality47. She is an easy- going person. It _______ easy to get her to agree.A. should be fairlyB. may be fairlyC. must be ratherD. would be rather姓名:日期:老师:48. Washington, a state in the United States, was named ______ one of the greatest American presidents. A. in favor of B. in support of C. in place of D. in honour of49. --There are some mistakes in this composition. --If______, please correct them.A. findingB. having been foundC. foundD. find50. Unfortunately, when we dropped in, Doctor Li ______for Beijing to join in the fight against SARS, so we only had time for a few words.A. has just leftB. was just leavingC. is just leavingD. just left51 They have a good knowledge of English but little _______they know about German.A. haveB. didC. hadD. do52. He tried his best to solve the problem, _______difficult it was.A. howeverB. no matterC. whatever D although姓名:日期:老师:53. If it is quite _______ to you, I will visit you next Tuesday.A. convenientB. fairC. easyD. comfortable54. You should understand the traffic rule by now. You’ve had it_______ often enough.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainD. explained55. —Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?—Oh, really ! I haven’t _______my mailbox yet.A. examinedB. reviewedC. testedD. checked56. It is what you do rather than what you say _______ matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this57. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his ______.A. abilityB. forceC. strengthD. mind姓名:日期:老师:58. By the time lane gets home, her aunt ______ for London to attend a meeting.A. will leaveB. leavesC. will have leftD. left59. I don’t want ______ like I’m speaking iii of anybody, but the manager’s pla n is unfair.A. to soundB. to be soundedC. soundingD. to have sounded60. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _______effects the people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what61. I _______have been more than six years old when the accident happened.A. shouldn’tB. couldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t62. I prefer a fiat in Inverness to _______in Perth, because I want tolive near my Mom’s.A. oneB. thatC. itD. this姓名:日期:老师:63.The soldier was very lucky; the bullet missed him ______ two inches.A. atB. onC. inD. by64.The advantage human beings have to ______ the sun is worth discussing.A. take ofB. play withC. have onD. do with65.King led many peaceful actions against racial discrimination and theVietnam War, ______ he himself was often beaten or arrested by the police.A. for thatB. whereC. during whichD. in that66.Water doesn’t boil until ________ to 100 ºC.A. is heatedB. heatC. to be heatedD. heated67._______ he bought a copy of the _________ newspaper to read.A. Later; latestB. Latter; leastC. Last; leastD. Latter; latest姓名:日期:老师:68.The poor man thought, “______ die suddenly, my wife and children would get nothing to eat.〞A. Should IB. I shouldC. I were toD. If I am going to69.In order to catch up with her classmates, _______.A. Ann’s father helped her with her lessonsB. Ann worked hardC. a lot of books were bought by AnnD. a great help was given toAnn70.—What do you think of our restaurant, sir?—I hate _______ to say this, ______ the food here doesn’t taste good.A. to have; becauseB. having; andC. to have; butD. having; so71..How much time do you spend _______ at the gym to keep fit every day?A. working onB. working upC. working outD. working off72.This kind of pollution eventually makes its way into the food chain _______ it can cause serious health problems including brain damage.A. whenB. for whichC. on whatD. where姓名:日期:老师:73.The target’s eye is too small and really hard _______.A. being aimed atB. to aimC. to be aimedD. to aim at74.Just because they were wrongly printed and only a few of them cameinto circulation, this kind of stamps is now _________.A. valuelessB. pricelessC. worthlessD. of little value75.—I wonder what has become of your company?—________? It is as good as ruined because of bad management.A. Don’t you hear about itB. Haven’t you heard about itC. Won’t you hear about itD. Hadn’t you heard about it76.Can you imagine _______ on a lonely island for many years without _______?A. one’s staying; being spoken toB. one to be staying; being spoken toC. one’s staying; spoken toD. one to stay; spoken to77.The naughty boy was thought ________ the window.A. to breakB. to have brokenC. to be breakingD. broken姓名:日期:老师:78.As we know, the West Lake is known _______ its beautiful water, ______Alexander Bell was known ______ a great inventor.A. as; when; forB. to; while; asC. for; while; asD. for; when; as79.Have you got a free evening next week? _______, let’s have a dinner.A. While doB. Since soC. When soD. If so80. —Who is the girl standing over there?—Well, if you _______ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall81.The new research team was led by the _______ engineer.A. mainB. majorC. chiefD. primary82.I left him, _______ never to set foot in that house again.A. determiningB. determinedC. being determinedD. to be determined姓名:日期:老师:84.What do you suppose ___________ if I am free to do anything?A. I will doB. that I will doC. I will do thatD. will I do85._______ on the top of the mountain and you’ll get a wonderful _______.A. Stand; viewB. Standing; sightC. If stand; visitD. Standing;view86.How about taking ____ short break? I want to make ______ call. A.a; a B.the; the C.a; the D.the; a87.The ________ on his face told me that he was angry.A. impression B.sight C.appearance D.expression 88.We asked John and Jerry, but ______ of them could offer a satisfactory explanation.A.none B.both C. neither D.either姓名:日期:老师:89.After two years’ research, we now have a ______ better understanding of the disease.A.very B.far C.fairly D.quite90.Because the shop ______ , all the T-shirt are sold at half price. A.has closed down B.closed down C.is closing down D.had closed down 91.______ that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest. A.Not realized B.Not to realize C.Not realizing D.Not to have realized 92.I lived with my sister this summer and didn’t have to pay rent. So I _____ save mostof my salary. A.could B.would C.was able to D.should 93.You are ______ a story again. How can you expect us to believe in you?A.making up B.turning up C.putting up D.showing up姓名:日期:老师:94.Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, ______ they knew it to be valuable.A.as if B.now that C.even though D.so that95.is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A.There B. This C.That D.It96..She was educated at Beijing University, _____ she went on tohave her advanced study abroad.A.after which B.from which C.from that D.afterthat97..I have been living in the United States for twenty years, butseldom ______ so lonely as now.A.have I felt B.I had felt C.I have felt D.had I felt姓名:日期:老师:98.. How I wish every family ______ a large house with a beautiful garden.A.has B.had C.will have D.had had99..It rained terribly heavily, _______ many houses were washed away.A.after all B.above all C.as a result D.in fact100.— Could I use your computer for a few moments, please?—. I’m not using it myself.A.Go ahead B.That’s great C.Come on D.It depends31. Christmas is special holiday when whole familyare supposed to get together. A. the; the B. a; a C.the; a D. a; the33. A large number of students in our school from thecountryside; the number growing these years.A. is; has beenB. are; has beenC. is; have beenD. are; have been21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 32. D 34. B 35. A 36 A 37 C 38 A 39 B 40 C 41 A 42 B 43 D 44 C 45 C 46 A 47 A 48 D 49C 50 B 53.A 54.D 55.D 56.A 57.C 58.C 59.A 60.B 61.B 62.A 69.B70.C 75B78.C 79.D40.C 81.C82.B 84.A 85.A21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. C30. A 32. D 34. B 35. A 36 A 37 C 38 A 39 B 40 C 41 A 42 B 43 D 44 C 45 C 46 A 47 A 48 D 49C 50 B 53.A 54.D 55.D 56.A 57.C 58.C 59.A 60.B 61.B 62.A21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 32. D 34. B 35. A 36 A 37 C 38 A 39 B 40 C 41 A 42 B 43 D 44 C 45 C 46 A 47 A 48 D 49C 50 B 53.A 54.D 55.D 56.A 57.C 58.C 59.A 60.B 61.B 62.A21. C 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A 32. D 34. B 35. A 36 A 37 C 38 A 39 B 40 C 41 A 42 B 43 D 44 C 45 C 46 A 47 A 48 D 49C 50 B 53.A 54.D 55.D 56.A 57.C 58.C 59.A 60.B 61.B 62.A。
2021-2022年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第12周每周一测含解析
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2021年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第12周每周一测含解析Ⅰ.单项填空1.________me a chance, I promise, and I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.A.GivingB.GiveC.To giveD.Having given2.Before getting off the train, ______ sure you have all your belongings with you.A.makingB.to makeC.madeD.make3.Follow your doctor’s advice, ________your illness will get better.A.thenB.orC.andD.but4.__________what the young man said just now about the result of the experiment sounded!A.How foolishlyB.How foolishC.What foolishlyD.What foolish5._______ different life today is from_________ it was fifty years ago!A.What a; whatB.What a; howC.How; whatD.What; what6.The little boy came riding at full speed down the motorway on his bicycle. ________it was!A.What a dangerous sceneB.What dangerous a sceneC.How a dangerous sceneD.How dangerous the scene7.— Mrs Willson doesn't believe that Tom is able to pass the exam, ________? —That's where I disagree.A.does sheB.doesn't sheC.is sheD.isn'tshe8.I’m sure you’d rather she went to school by bus, _________?A.hadn’t youB.wouldn’t youC.aren’t ID.didn’t she9.They must have mistaken you for your elder sister yesterday, ________?A.haven’t theyB.didn’t theyC.aren’t theyD.mustn’t they10.—We didn’t find Tom________the lecture.—No one had told him about ________a lecture the following day.A.to attend; there to beB.attending; there beingC.attended; there beD.attend; there wasII.阅读理解阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2021年高三英语二轮复习每日一练(完型填空 短文填空 阅读理解或七选五) (15)
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每日一练15I. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Dennis Williams received a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something 43 , rather than saying “sorry, wrong number” as most of us.On March 19, Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby.“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,” Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update texts were coming in quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didn’t seem to realized that she was 49 the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. “Well, I don’t know you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby”, replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in.Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He 53 at the hospital with gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit.Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words: “What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so sweet and 59 to do this. “The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184, 000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.1. A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical2. A. convincing B. reminding C. informing D. warning3. A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival4. A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated5. A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort6. A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing7. A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors8. A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle9. A. turned up B. put up C. took up D. pulled up10.A. discouraged B relaxed C. astonished D. defeated11.A. found B. selected C. developed D. posted12.A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied13.A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem14.A. smart B. calm C. kind D. fair15.A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trustII. 语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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高三英语每日一练1Whenever we hear about “the homeless,”, most of us think of the Developing world. But the 36 is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a 37 country like Germany?Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making 38 for the homeless of Berlin, Germany’s capital. They first 39 one long hot summer when most Germans were 40 on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches, 41 a table in the street and gave food to the homeless.The Mullers soon realized that food and clothing weren’t 42 . “What these people also need is warmth and 43 ,” says Rita. The Mullers didn’t 44 to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime. Rita 45 there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always 46 to anyone who couldn’t face another night on the street.The couple were soon 47 all their48 49 donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to 50 them to the homeless. The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer 51 new shoes.Kurt and Rita receive no 52 for their hard work. “ We feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldn’t 53 money for helping their children. The love we get on the streets is our salary.” Though Rita admits she often gets 54 . She says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a 55 in the world.36. A. result B. truth C. reason D. idea37. A. traditional B. developing C. typical D. wealthy38. A. preparations B. houses C. meals D. suggestions39. A. began B. met C. called D. left40. A. asleep B. alone C. acrossD. away41. A. brought up B. set up C. put aside D. gave away42. A. enough B. necessary C. helpful D. expensive43. A. fame B. freedom C. courage D. caring44. A. hesitate B. agree C. pretend D. intend45. A. make sense B. found out C. make sure D. workedout46. A. open B. crowded C. noisy D. near47. A. costing B. wasting C. taking D. spending48. A. pay for B. ask for C. look into D. carry out49. B. calmly C. regularly D. roughly50. A. advertise B. sell C. deliver D. lend51. A. donates B. produces C. designs D. collects52. A. permission B. payment C. direction D. support53. A. borrow B. raise C. save D. expect54. A. surprised B. excited C. tired D. amused55. A. profit B. difference C. decision D. ruleIt was a winter morning, just a couple of weeks before Christmas 2005. While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband, had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work. On arrival, he parked his bike outside the back door as he usually does. After putting in 10 hours of labor, he returned to find his bike gone.The bike, a black Kona 18 speed, was our only transport. Trevor used it to get to work, putting in 60-hour weeks to support his young family. And the bike was also used to get groceries(食品杂货),saving us from having to walk long distances from where we live.I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story. Shortly after that, several people in our area offered to help. One wonderful sPeople say that a smile can be passed from one person to another, but acts of kindness from strangers are even more so. This experience has had a spreading effect in our lives because it strengthened our faith in humanity (人性)as a whole. And it has influenced us to be more mindful of ways we, too, can share with others. No matter how big or how small, an act of kindness shows that someone cares. And the results can be everlasting.56. Why was the bike so important to the couple?A. The man’s job was bike racing.B. It was their only possession.C. It was a nice Kona 18 speed.D. They used it for work and daily life.57. We can infer from the text that ____________.A. the couple worked 60 hours a week.B. people were busy before ChristmasC. the stranger brought over the bikeD. life was hard for the young family.58. How did people get to know the couple’s problem?A. From radio broadcasts.B. From a newspaper.C. From TV news.D. From a stranger.59. What do the couple learn from their experience?A. Strangers are usually of little help.B. One should take care of their bike.C. News reports make people famous. ?D. An act of kindness can mean a lot.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项How to Make FriendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. Good friendship has many benefits. Ih. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leaves us without a friend 71 . But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.1. Associate with others.The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people2.Start a conversationStarting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. 72 You can always start the conversation. Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.3.734.Let it grow.It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. 74 . The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.5.Enjoy your friendshipThe best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. 75 Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. BA. Be cheerful.B. Do things together.C. Do not wait to be spoken to.D. Try not to find fault with your friends.F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.G. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival 31_____________ (mark) by eating zong zi and racing dragon boats in honour of Qu Yuan, who is said to hmitted suicide(自杀) by drowning himself.Qu was a minister of the State of Chu 32______________ (situate) in present-day Hunan and Hubei provinces, during the Warring States Period(战国时期). He was upright, loyal and highly respected. 33___________, he was dismissed from office. 34_____________ (realize) that the country was in the hands of evil officials, Qu leapt into River Miluo on the fifth day of the fifth month. Nearby fishermen rushed over to save him but were35____________ (able) to recover his body.The people of Chu 36_____________ mourned Qu’s death threw rice into the river to feed his ghost37_____________ year on the day of his death. But one year, the spirit of Qu appeared and told the mourners that a huge reptile(爬行动物)in the river had stolen the rice. The spirit then advised 38_____________ to wrap the rice and bind it 39___________ throwing it into the river.During the Duanwu Festival, zong zi is eaten to symbolize(象征,表示) the rice offerings to Qu. And the dragon-boat races symbolize 40____________ many attempts to rescue and recover Qu's body.My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month. It is in thedowntown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport.h. What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish.英语每日一练(一)答案【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文,叙述的是一对德国夫妇为了帮助无家可归的人所付出的努力,并借主人公之口表达了作者的感受:给予爱,也收获爱,这非常有意义.36.【答案】B【命题透视】名词词义辨析.考查学生的词汇量与词汇运用能力.【试题解析】前面的but表转折,句意为:但是事实上无家可归的到处都有.句型the truth is that…意为“事实上……”.37.【答案】D【命题透视】逻辑关系.考查学生对上下文的理解或对文化、常识的理解和运用能力.【试题解析】根据上文,此处表达的是“一个像德国这么富有的国家”,与前文的for example和后面的like Germany一致.38.【答案】C【命题透视】逻辑关系.考查学生对上下文的理解或对文化、常识的理解和运用能力.【试题解析】根据后文,此句句意为:他们为德国首都柏林的无家可归者做饭已经十一年了.39. 【答案】A【命题透视】动词词义辨析.考查学生的词汇量与词汇运用能力.【试题解析】由上句,此处意为:他们从一个漫长而炎热的夏天开始.上句提到他们为无家可归者提供食物有十一年了,所以此处应该表达何时开始.其他选项中,met是“遇到”;left是“离开”;called是“打电话;叫”;都不符合句意.40.【答案】D【命题透视】逻辑关系和副词词义辨析.考查学生词汇的理解和对上下文的理解或对文化、常识的理解和运用能力.【试题解析】根据后面的Kurt and his wife stayed athome,此处是用大多数德国人与Kurt夫妇作一对比,句意为:他们从一个漫长而炎热的夏天开始,此时大多数德国人都外出度假了.41.【答案】B【命题透视】动词短语词义辨析.考查学生的词汇量与词汇运用能力.【试题解析】句意为:Kurt和他的妻子呆在家里做三明治,他们在街上布置好桌子,给无家可归者提供食物.动词短语set up意为“安装;布置;临时搭起”,符合句意;其他选项中,put aside是“储存;撇开”;bring up意为“提出;抚养”;gave away是“无偿赠送;暴露”之意,都不符合句意.42.【答案】A【命题透视】逻辑关系.考查学生对上下文的理解或对文化、常识的理解和运用能力.【试题解析】由后句中的what people alsoneed…可知,此处应该表达的是“穆勒夫妇意识到只有食物和衣服并不够”,用enough.43.【答案】D【命题透视】名词词义辨析.考查学生的词汇量与词汇运用能力.【试题解析】句意为:他们也需要温暖和关怀.名词caring意为“关心;关怀”,符合句意.其他选项中,fame是“名誉;名声”;freedom是“自由”;courage是“勇气”,都不符合句意.44.【答案】A【命题透视】逻辑关系.考查学生对上下文的理解或对文化、常识的理解和运用能力.【试题解析】由后文中的somebody at home to answer thephone可知,穆勒夫妇很愿意把电话号码给那些街上的需要帮助的人,因此此处表示“很愿意;毫不犹豫地”之意,可以用did n’t hesitate to表示;选项B和D的意义与后文矛盾;pretend是“假装”之意,不符合句意.45.【答案】C【命题透视】逻辑关系.考查学生对上下文的理解或对文化、常识的理解和运用能力.【试题解析】承接上句而来,前面说到穆勒夫妇把电话号码给街上的人,因此此处应是:Rita确定家里有人随时接电话,ma ke sure意为“确定”,符合句意.make sense意为“有道理”;find out是“找出;查明”;work out是“算出;制定”,都不符合句意.46.【答案】A【命题透视】逻辑关系.考查学生对上下文的理解或对文化、常识的理解和运用能力.【试题解析】由上句,此处意为:她家对那些不能在街上再呆一夜的人是敞开着的.Be opento意为“对某人是敞开的;对…开放”.47.【答案】D【命题透视】动词词义辨析.考查学生的词汇量与词汇运用能力.【试题解析】句意为:穆勒夫妇马上就要花完他们的时间和金钱了.此处用动词过去进行时表示过去将要发生的动作.选项中,waste的词意不符合句意;cost意为“花费”,但主语不能是sb;take也可表示“花费”,但其主语一般是sth.或形式主语it.48.【答案】B【命题透视】动词短语词义辨析.考查学生的词汇量与词汇运用能力.【试题解析】承接上句而来.句意为:因此Kurt去了几家食品厂和服装厂请求捐赠.动词短语askfor意为“请求”,符合句意.其他选项中,pay for是“支付”;look into是“调查”; carry out意为“贯彻;执行”,都不符合句意.49. 【答案】C【命题透视】副词词义辨析.考查学生的词汇量与词汇运用能力.【试题解析】句意为:如今,三十多家公司经常为他们的事业捐赠食品和其他物品.副词regularly意为“经常性的”;符合句意.其他选项中,y是“完全地;完整地”;calmly意为“平静地;镇定地”;roughly是“粗略地;粗暴地”之意,都不符合句意.50.【答案】C【命题透视】动词词义辨析.考查学生的词汇量与词汇运用能力.【试题解析】顺接上句而来.句意为:志愿者帮助向无家可归者分发这些食品物品.动词deliver意为“传送;递送”,符合句意.其他选项中,advertise是“作广告”;lend是“借”;sell是“卖”,都不符合句意.51.【答案】A【命题透视】逻辑关系.考查学生对上下文的理解或对文化、常识的理解和运用能力.【试题解析】上文提到很多公司为无家可归者捐赠,此处表达的应该是:公众也给衣服和钱,而且一家制鞋商捐赠新鞋.动词donate意为“捐赠”,符合句意;其他选项中,produce是“生产”;design是“设计”;collect意为“收集”,都不符合句意.52.【答案】B【命题透视】逻辑关系.考查学生对上下文的理解或对文化、常识的理解和运用能力.【试题解析】由后文,此处意为“穆勒夫妇没有因为他们的工作而得到报酬”,payment是“报酬;付款”之意,符合句意.其他选项中,permission是“允许;许可”;direction是“方向”;support是“支持”,都不符合句意.【命题透视】动词词义辨析.考查学生的词汇量与词汇运用能力.【试题解析】句意为:我们感觉就像父母,父母是不应该因为帮助孩子而期望得到金钱的.动词expect意为“期望;期待”,符合句意;其他选项中,borrow是“借”;raise是“募集”;have是“拥有”,都不符合句意.54.【答案】C【命题透视】逻辑关系.考查学生对上下文的理解或对文化、常识的理解和运用能力.【试题解析】这是一个表示让步的句子,句意为:尽管Rita承认有时感到累,但她说她会继续这工作,因为她喜欢这种让世界变得不同的感觉.55.【答案】B【命题透视】名词词义辨析.考查学生的词汇量与词汇运用能力.【试题解析】由上一空的解析,此处应该表达的意思是“对世界有意义;让世界不同”,应该用短语make a difference表达.56. D解析:这是一道归纳题.根据第二段“Trevor used it to get to work...And the bike was also used to get groceries,”可知自行车是Trevor家工作和日常生活的交通工具.57. D解析:这是一道推理题.根据第一段“While most people were warming up their cars, Trevor, my husband had to get up early to ride his bike four kilometers away from home to work.”可知大部分人都开车,而Trevor要早起骑车去工作,可以看出Trevor家不富裕.58. B解析:这是一道推断题.根据第三段“I was so sad that someone would steal our bike that I wrote to the newspaper and told them our story.”可知作者把自行车被盗的事情告诉了报纸,所以人们是在报纸上知道这个故事的.59. D解析:这是一道归纳题.根据最后两句“No matter how big or how small,an act of kindness shows that someone cares.And the results can be everlasting.”可知善行无论大小,作用是巨大的.语篇解读】本文向我们介绍了如何交朋友.71. 【答案】E【试题解析】根据后面的“But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage.可知前面是说的一个过程对一些人来说很容易.所以选E.72. 【答案】C【试题解析】由后面“You can always start the conversation.”可知,你要开始一个对话,所以前面应该是不要等着别人先和你说话.73. 【答案】B【试题解析】根据后面的“as these interests would always bring you and your friend together.”要和朋友在块做一些事.所以选B 项.【试题解析】前面说不要通过电话,短信或亲自拜访给你的朋友施加压力,类为这可能会使对方疲惫不堪,最后你会失去友谊,因此你要给你的朋友时间对你做出回应.75. 【答案】D【试题解析】由前面一句说要允许你的朋友们做他们自己,也就是不要对朋友太挑剔.本文讲述中国传统节日端午节的由来及其背后的故事.31. has been marked.由时间状语for thousands ofyears可知,句子谓语动词应用现在完成进行时,表示端午节一直以来都以吃粽子和赛龙珠的方式进行庆祝,而且将来也会如此,故填has been marked.32. situated.表示某地方位于何地时,用be situated in /on, 句中“situated…”相当于定语从句,“which was situated…”.33. However.前后两句是转折关系,而空格前后都有标点,故填副词However.34. Realizing.因逻辑主语Qu与realize是主动关系,故填Realizing.35. unable.由but可知,渔民未能救活他,故用able相反意思的unable.36. who.引导定语从句并在从句中作主语,先行词是The people of Chu,故填who.37. every.根据常识,是指“每一”年.38. them.代替the mourners,在句中作宾语,故填them.39. before.因“将它裹好、绑好”应是在“将粽子扔进河里”之前,才不会给河里的一种爬行动物偷吃,故填介词before.40. the.因many / little / few 等词在后面有定语从句或不定式等成分修饰时,其前面用the表特指,故该处填the.。