陕西省渭南市希望高级中学2012-2013学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
陕西省渭南市2013届高三第二次模拟考试--英语
陕西渭南市2013年高三教学质量检测(Ⅱ)英语试题注意事项:1.本试题满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.本试题分三部分,第一、二部分为选择题,用2B铅笔将正确答案涂写在答题卡上;第三部分为非选择,用0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔完成在答题纸上。
3.答第一、二部分前,将姓名、考号、考试科目、试卷类型按要求涂写在答题卡上。
4.请考生在作答第6—10及61—65小题时,按下列方法涂卡:如选A、B、C、D则涂对应选项;选E涂AB,选F涂AC,选G涂AD。
第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节, 满分55分)第一节:语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.usual A.noisy B.sugar C.sailor D.pleasure2.blind A.police B.silent C.written D.physics 3.weather A.health B.breath C.north D.southern4.nurse A.bury B.curious C.urgent D.hurricane5.reality A.react B.create C.break D.theatre第二节:情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Marry: Tom, I’ve just moved to a new house.Tom: 6Marry: Thank you, And I’d like to buy a new television set.Tom: 7Marry: An LED TV set, of course. But I’m not sure about the size. Maybe we should buy a big one. If we buy a small one, we might have to change it in a few years’ time for a big one. 8Tom: In my opinion, I don’t think it necessary to buy a very big one.Marry: 9Tom: Yes. As we know, your sitting room isn’t very big. If you put in a very big television set, it will be bad for your eves. Besides, a smaller TV set can also have clear pictures.Marry: 10 I’ll think about it.Tom: You’d better make a quick decision because the price may go up soon.A.Wow, how I envy you!B.What is your opinion?C.What kind of television do you want to buy?D.Mm, that’s quite true.E.Why do you think so?F.It there any reason?G.Really? Comgratulations!第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高中英语真题-2012-2013学年下学期高二年级第二次段考
高中英语真题:2012-2013学年下学期高二年级第二次段考第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How soon will the man’s appointment begin?A. In thirty minutes.B. In fifteen minutes.C. In for ty-five minutes.2. What does the woman mean?A. Lily will arrive on time.B. Lily will not go on the trip.C. Lily will be late for the trip.3. Where are the speakers, most probably?A. In .B. In .C. In .4. What is the woman going to do tonight?A. see a movie.B. Take a flight.C. Pick up her brother.5. What did the man do yesterday afternoon?A. Took care of his mother.B. Met the woman.C. Saw a film.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白后,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
高中英语真题-2012—2013学年度高二年级第二学期第二次阶段考试
高中英语真题:2012—2013学年度高二年级第二学期第二次阶段考试本试卷分为卷I (选择题) 和卷II(非选择题),共150分,时间120分钟。
注意:1.卷I(选择题)涂在答题卡上。
2.卷II答案写在答题纸上。
卷I (共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think makes people happy?A. Money.B. Love.C. Success.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A television.B. A picture.C. A movie.3. Where did the woman meet ?A. At a clothes shop.B. At a school.C. At arestaurant.4. Who is the woman?A. A house agent(房屋中介). B. A house owner. C. A house keeper(管家).5. How long can the man keep the book?A. For one week.B. For two weeks.C. For three weeks.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。
陕西省渭南市希望高级中学高二英语下学期期中试题
陕西省渭南市希望高级中学2012-2013学年高二英语下学期期中试题第一部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分45分)第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. companionA. aloneB. anecdoteC. staffD. purchase2. breatheA. depthB. breathC. throughD. motherland3. literatureA. patientB. draftC. destinationD. fortune4. cushionA. juniorB. tutorC. judgeD. pull5. annoyedA. conductedB. abolishedC. scaredD. barked第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两个为多余选项。
Tom: Hi, you must be the new secretary. Welcome, I’m Tom Robinson from Public Relations.Lisa: Hi, Mr. Robinson. Thanks. My name is Lisa Johns. 6Tom: Please call me Tom, Lisa.Lisa: OK, Tom. 7Tom: Yes, over twenty years.Lisa: Wow. 8 Do you enjoy working here?Tom: Well, yes. 9 And it’s also a good place to work in. But to be honest, whatI really enjoy is the chance to go abroad.Lisa: Well, the best thing for me is that I live close to the office. 10第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
陕西省渭南市华州区2023-2024学年高二下学期期末质量检测英语试题
陕西省渭南市华州区2023-2024学年高二下学期期末质量检测英语试题一、阅读理解Poetry ContestThe contest is open to anyone aged thirteen and up who writes poetry. Enter your poem for a free chance to win prizes! You can submit a poem on any topic, employing whatever style you prefer.InformationNo entry fee is required for the contest. The main contest is held twice a year. Contest dates are January 1—June 30 and July 1—December 31. All winners will receive a letter and their prize via regular mail. The first place winner will be contacted by phone or email and asked to call our office to confirm their identity before their prize is mailed. As soon as the complete list of winners is drawn up, it will be posted on the home page.Rules·Only submit ONE poem, ONE time. Only one poem per household will be accepted.·Poem must be 26 lines or fewer, including stanza breaks but not including the title, and lines may be no more than 55 characters across, including spaces.·Do not use “texting” lingo. Properly spell out all words and typing the first word of each line in capital letter.·All poems must be written in English.PrizesBoth contests award one first place prize of $ 2, 000. 00 and a first prize wall plaque(匾牌)($ 100. 00 value); twenty second place prizes of $ 100. 00 each and a second place wall plaque($ 75. 00 value); one hundred third place winners of a third place gift certificate($ 25. 00 value). Sixty to seventy percent of all entries become semi-finalists and receive a certificate of participation suitable for framing.1.What do we know about the poetry contest?A.It is a free contest.B.Anyone can enter for it.C.All poems will be published.D.Each contestant will get a reward. 2.Which of the following will cause disqualification?A.Submitting one poem.B.Composing a poem of 23 lines.C.Writing a poem in English.D.Typing the poem in capital letters. 3.What will be awarded to a third place winner?A.A wall plaque.B.A gift certificate.C.$25. 00.D.$75. 00.Sarah Toumi, a young girl growing up in France, had a dream of becoming a leader who could make a positive impact on the world. Her desire to help others was awakened when she accompanied her Tunisian father to his hometown in the eastern part of Tunisia during vacations. During her time there, she organized homework clubs and activities for children. Toumi personally witnessed the negative effects of desertification (沙漠化). She realized that within 10 years, wealthy farmers had become worse off. Toumi was determined to stop the progression of the Sahara Desert. Due to a decrease in average rainfall and an increase in severe droughts (干旱), nearly 75% of Tunisia’s agricultural lands are currently at risk of desertification.Toumi understood the need for a change in farming practices. She firmly believed that even small plots of land could bring significant returns if farmers were willing to adapt. This adaptation involved planting sustainable crops, using advanced water treatment technologies, and using natural products and fertilizers (肥料) instead of chemical alternatives.In 2012, Toumi took a decisive step towards realizing her dream of fighting desertification. She moved to Tunisia and set up a program called Acacias for All, with the aim of putting her sustainable farming ideas into action. “I want to show young people in the countryside that they can create opportunities where they are. Nobody is better able to understand the impact of desertification and climate change than somebody who is living without water.”By September 2016, over 130,000 acacia trees had been planted on 20 pilot farms, with a survival rate of 60% reported by farmers. Toumi estimates that around 3 million acacia trees are required to protect Tunisia’s farmland. She plans to plant 1 million trees by 2018. In the coming years, Toumi aims to promote the program to Algeria and Morocco.4.How did Toumi’s holiday trips to Tunisia influence her?A.They made her decide to leave the country.B.They helped her better understand herfather.C.They destroyed her dream of being a teacher.D.They inspired her to take action to help others.5.What is the main cause of the desertification of Tunisia’s farmland?A.Cold weather.B.Soil pollution.C.Low rainfall.D.Forest damage. 6.Why did Toumi start Acacias for All in Tunisia?A.To ensure access to primary education for children.B.To promote the protection of agricultural land.C.To create job opportunities for young people.D.To persuade the farmers not to use fertilizers.7.Which of the following can best describe Toumi?A.Determined and helpful.B.Considerate and calm.C.Wealthy and academic.D.Thankful and flexible.Do you ever get restless if you haven’t checked your phone for a few minutes? If so, you’re not alone. Studies reveal that people these days check their phones once every four minutes on average! Some of this usage may be related to work. However, much of it is because many apps — particularly social media apps — use “clever techniques” to keep us coming back for more.One of such techniques is to push notifications. You’re getting on with your work or something else when — ping! — a notification pops up on your screen, informing you that a friend has posted something new or commented on your post. It may seem like a small interruption, but it often is enough to break your concentration and make you go back to your phone again.Another method is to make a game of the in-app experience by setting up a competitive goal element. Some apps, for example, uses streaks (连续纪录), which count the number of days you have used the app. If you keep a streak going, you might get a medal or some other rewards. Therefore, keeping one’s streak alive becomes a major reason to return to the app again and again.Once you’ve opened an app, its goal is now to get you continue using it. Messaging apps use a simple but effective trick to keep you engaged even when you’re not writing anything. Have you ever noticed that in some apps, three dots (…) appear to let you know your friend is typing areply? This trick is designed specifically to create your expectation or curiosity. You wonder what your friend is going to say. Well, you’ll have to keep waiting and see.While using social media apps is certainly fun, becoming addicted definitely isn’t. Now that you know some tricks used by these apps’ designers, you’ll be better equipped to reduce their influence and keep a healthier relationship with your phone.8.What does the underlined word “reveal” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Encourage.B.Predict.C.Prevent.D.Show.9.What is special about an app using streaks?A.Ongoing pings will inform you of new posts.B.Competitive games will greatly discourage you.C.Everyday use of the app might earn you a medal.D.Appearance of three dots might disturb your typing.10.There are “clever techniques” mentioned in the passage.A.two B.three C.four D.five11.What is the best title for the text?A.The Tricks That Keep You Glued to Your Phone.B.Can People Break Their Addition to Games?C.Could Technology Further Improve Phones?D.The Social Media Apps That Waste Your Time.A new study reveals that trees can communicate and warn each other of danger. “For the first time, researchers have been able to visualize plant-to-plant communication,” said Masatsugu, senior author of the study.The idea of talking trees started to take root in the 1980s. Two scientists found that damaged trees began producing chemicals that made their leaves unappetizing and indigestible to discourage insects. The trees then sent chemical signals to one another through the air. Over the past four decades, scientists have observed this cell-to-cell communication in more than 30 plant species.Past research shows plants communicate with their surroundings by releasing chemicals known as volatile (易挥发的) organic compounds. One class of these compounds are releasedwhen a plant is injured: green leafy volatiles. These are released by, as the name suggests, pretty much every green plant with leaves, and are produced when a plant experiences physical damage. An example of these compounds is the smell released from fresh-cut grass.In the new study, Masatsugu and his colleagues manually damaged leaves and placed insects on tomato plants to trigger the release of various green leafy volatiles. After testing many of them, the team found it seemed to increase calcium ions (钙离子) inside cells. The calcium signaling is like a switch to turn on the defense responses from the plants.With this new understanding, researchers say plants could be immunized against threats and stressors before they even happen. For instance, exposing healthy plants to insect-ridden plants or the associated green leafy volatiles could boost their genetic defenses, so farmers use less pesticides. The revelation could also help make plants more resilient (有复原力的) during a drought, signaling the plants to conserve more water.12.What does the new research find?A.Trees can inform other trees of potential threats.B.Trees can make themselvesattractive.C.Trees will send signals first once damaged.D.Trees will work together to trick insects. 13.What can be learnt about green leafy volatiles?A.They defend insects.B.They kill insects.C.Some of them can be smelt.D.Some of them can be seen.14.How was the study carried out by Masatsugu?A.By protecting trees from insects.B.By classifying green leafy volatiles.C.By increasing calcium ions inside cells.D.By causing the release of certain chemicals. 15.What aspect of the new study does the last paragraph focus on?A.Its target.B.Its process.C.Its application.D.Its background.How to Improve Vocabulary FastYour vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with. We should learn some ways to expand it.Read every day. 16 Choose reading material that is slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know.17 If you do not meet with an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one.Learn the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word. Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must be able to use it in speech.Elaborate (阐释)on the meaning of the word. Use imagery and personal relevance. If you have just learned the word “stubborn”, think about the neighbor who will not lend you his car.18Use your new word in speech and in writing. E-mail your sister about how your cat is stubborn about sleeping on your pillow. 19 But the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary.Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary. Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is. 20 The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the more likely you are to remember it.A.Find a new word every day.B.The vocabulary can be increased.C.Your vocabulary contains the words you understand.D.The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow.E.Or let them ask for the definition of a new word you have used.F.The first time you use a new word in speech, it may seem clumsy and forced.G.Imagine him shaking his head, and think of him as “stubborn in his refusal”.二、完形填空When things around the house stop working, people probably just throw them away. There are many 21 for this trend. In some areas, it’s difficult to find people who can make repairs, and 22 things can be expensive. Also, some small appliances are so cheap that it’s easier to 23 buy a new one.Martine Postma decided there must be a better way. Her 24 was Repair Cafés: places where people can take damaged or torn items. There they will find tools, 25 andvolunteer experts to help with repairs.Postma’s first Repair Café opened in 2009 and was a huge 26 . News of the café spread, and people began asking how they could 27 their own. In 2011, Postma established the Repair Café Foundation. This 28 organization provides guidance to those hoping to begin their own neighborhood repair group. Today, there are roughly 2,000 Repair cafés around the world. Everything is free, but donations are greatly 29 .The cafés not only provide help with repairs, they also 30 community ties. Postma has often heard visitors say, “This is the kind of world I want to 31 !” In addition, valuable 32 is passed along and preserved.In an interview, Postma described how 33 it is watching people who really want to help one another. Postma summed up the 34 of Repair Cafés best in the following words: “Everyone is a/an 35 and a receiver.”21.A.benefits B.chances C.reasons D.goals 22.A.throwing B.buying C.making D.fixing 23.A.just B.even C.ever D.seldom 24.A.achievement B.solution C.curiosity D.result 25.A.resources B.money C.chances D.rooms 26.A.luck B.fame C.success D.attempt 27.A.buy B.start C.make D.find 28.A.nonprofit B.business C.culture D.chain 29.A.responded B.suggested C.appreciated D.refused 30.A.test B.strengthen C.build D.earn 31.A.praise B.pass by C.live in D.discover 32.A.knowledge B.lesson C.habit D.instruction 33.A.exciting B.tiring C.surprising D.embarrassing 34.A.custom B.mission C.journey D.experience 35.A.host B.owner C.organizer D.giver三、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2023届陕西省渭南市高三下学期教学质量检测(Ⅱ)英语试题
2023届陕西省渭南市高三下学期教学质量检测(Ⅱ)英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Four Chinese Language Learning AppsDu ChineseDu Chinese is an App that helps to improve your Chinese reading skills. You can read by yourself or listen to a recording and read along. The characters and pinyin layout (布局) look very comfortable. You can easily turn the pinyin on and off and switch Chinese characters between Simplified and Traditional. It supports English translations for single words and sentences.The materials are labeled from HSK(汉语水平考试)level 1-6+. It is easy to find material for your level.ZizzleIf you have trouble memorizing Chinese characters, then Zizzle will definitely help you. This App breaks down characters into their component parts. Then, they use images and a short story to help you remember these components. Most of the stories are funny enough to be memorable. It presents an effective, novel, and fun way to learn and memorize Chinese characters. If you are a total beginner, I can safely say you will know hundreds of characters in few days and be able to read them confidently.Chineseclass101Chineseclass101 has an extensive collection of listening materials covering all levels. Each lesson has notes that include the key grammar point broken down clearly along with Chinese cultural insights. The lesson dialogue will help you understand real life conversations in China and will definitely help you improve your listening skills. It also offers an interactive voice recorder tool which lets you record your pronunciation and compare it to that of a native speaker.Hello ChineseHello Chinese is a powerful learning tool that can help you overcome the fear of learning Chinese. This App focuses on daily life topics. It starts from basic pinyin, so that even if you are a total beginner or have absolutely no background in Chinese, you can stilllearn with it. What is special is that this App allows you to listen and record your own voice, and to help you check automatically if your pronunciation is correct.1.What do we know about Du Chinese?A.Its materials are graded by difficulty.B.It can switch between two languages. C.Its users are basically school students.D.It is designed for language tests. 2.Which of the following Apps are especially suggested for beginners?A.Du Chinese and Zizzle.B.Chineseclass101 and Zizzle. C.Zizzle and Hello Chinese.D.Du Chinese and Hello Chinese. 3.What do Chineseclass101 and Hello Chinese have in common?A.They help improve pronunciation.B.They are targeted at advanced learners. C.They teach useful listening skills.D.They offer reading materials on daily life.Rocky Lyons was five years old when his mother, Kelly, was driving along the country road with him. He was asleep on the front seat of their truck, with his feet resting on her lap. As his mom drove carefully down the winding country road, she turned onto a narrow bridge. The truck hit a rock and slid off the road. She attempted to bring it back up onto the road by pressing hard on the gas pedal(踏板)and turning the steering wheel to the left. But Rocky's foot got caught between her leg and the steering wheel and she lost control of the truck.The truck fell into a 20-foot ravine(峡谷). When it hit the bottom,Rocky woke up. “What happened, Mom?”he asked. “Our wheels are pointing toward the sky.”Kelly was seriously wounded and blinded by blood. “I’ll get you out, Mom, ” announced Rocky, who had surprisingly escaped injury. He climbed out from under Kelly, slid through the open window and tried to yank his mother out. But she didn’t move.“Just let me sleep,” begged Kelly,who was out of consciousness(意识). Rocky insisted,“Mom, you can’t go to sleep.”Rocky managed to push Kelly out of the truck and told her he’d climb up to the road and stop a car to get help. Fearing that no one would be able to see her little boy in the dark, Kelly refused to let him go alone. Instead they slowly moved up to the road. The pain was so great that Kelly wanted to give up, but Rocky wouldn’t let her.Rocky kept repeating the inspirational phrase, “I know you can. I know you can.” When they finally reached the road, Rocky broke into tears seeing his mother’s torn face clearly forthe first time. Waving his arms and shouting, “Please stop!” the boy stopped a truck. His mother was sent to hospital.It took eight hours to rebuild Kelly’s face. She looks quite different today-she has a few scars but has recovered from her injuries.Rocky’s heroics were big news. Everyone was surprised at this little boy’s power. “It’s not like I wanted it to happen,” the boy explained. “I just did what anyone would have done.” “If it weren’t for Rocky, I’d have died,” said his mother.4.What do we know about Rocky and Kelly?A.They were lost on a country road.B.They were involved in a truck accident.C.They had limited time to find their way.D.They knew little of what happened to them.5.What had happened when Rocky woke up?A.The truck had turned over.B.He couldn’t find his mother.C.He had been stuck in the truck.D.His mother had passed out.6.What does the underlined word “yank” in paragraph 3 most probably mean?A.Pull.B.Drive.C.Follow.D.Carry.7.Which of the following words can best describe Rocky?A.Enthusiastic and kind.B.Courageous and calm.C.Cooperative and generousD.Adventurous and energetic.British programmer Joshua Browder is helping people save much money on legal fees with his latest project-the world’s first robot lawyer. The 19-year-old first started the project last summer as a free website to help people appeal unfair parking tickets. He came up with the idea after getting a series of tickets himself for unimportant reasons. Having wasted hours writing appeals to these tickets, he realized that many people have no time or legal knowledge to appeal So he decided to create a robot lawyer, which he named DoNotPay.DoNotPay was a success, and the tech genius has gone a step further with the website. converting(转变)it into a robot lawyer equipped to help with various legal issues. “The robot can handle parking ticket appeals and delayed flights/ trains. It can also answer some general legal questions like ‘ I can’t afford my ticket. What do I do?’” said Browder.To use the service, users need to go to the website and sign up for free. Once signed in, the robot will ask the user questions about their situation. When it has collected enough information, and if the person has legal grounds for an appeal, the robot will create a letter for the person to use.Browder said he received good advice from his professors at Stanford University. “Initially, I thought the best way to go about it was to create many individual rules for it to follow,” he explained. “However, I quickly failed with this approach because there are thousands of ways to say the same thing and it would be impossible to catch everyone. The breakthrough came when I learned how to create a way for the robot to learn and compare phrases itself, so that it doesn’t matter how the user phrases his or her requests.”So he programmed the robot to use text comparison that includes keywords, word order and pronouns. And the more people use the robot,the better the algorithm(演算法)gets. But here’re situations where the robot can’t help.” If the robot can’t answer, it provides helpful massage offering the user some sample phrases or the choice of contacting me directly,”Browder said. “On the backend, whenever the robot can’t answer, I get noticed and work as quickly as possible to add functions for any future requests of a similar nature.”“I think it does a reasonable job of replacing parking lawyers,” Browder told Tech Insider. “I know there are thousands of programmers with more experience than me working on similar issues. If it is one day possible for any citizen to get the same standard of legal representation as a billionaire, how can that not be a good thing?”8.What made Joshua Browder decide to develop the robot lawyer?A.His interest in law and robot.B.Being often fined for serious reasons.C.Realizing people’s need to write appeals.D.A waste of much money in appealing.9.What can the robot lawyer do at present?A.Deal with some common legal issues.B.Create a computer program to serve its users.C.Recommend some useful legal websites to users.D.Teach the users to write a letter of appeal.10.What did Browder’s professors advise him to do about his robot?A.Store enough legal knowledge in it.B.Teach it to communicate with its users.C.Create enough individual rules for it to follow.D.Enable it to learn and compare phrases on its own.11.What is Browder’s attitude to the world’s first robot lawyer?A.Unclear.B.Cautious.C.Proud.D.Negative.When you go to the desert with David Strayer, a cognitive psychologist, don’t be surprised if he sticks electrodes to your head.On the third day of a camping trip in Utah, Strayer explains the “three-day effect” to 22 psychology students. Our brains, he says, aren’t tireless machines; they are easily tired by our fast-paced, increasingly digital lives. But when we slow down, stop the busywork, and seek out natural surroundings, we not only feel refreshed but also improve our mental performance. Strayer has demonstrated as much with a group of participants, who scored 50 percent higher on creative problem-solving tasks after three days of wilderness backpacking.Strayer’s hypothesis is that being in nature allows the prefrontal cortex, the brain’s command center, to rest and recover, like an overused muscle. Strayer has his students put my head into a sort of bathing cap with 12 electrodes in it. Wires from them will send my brain’s electrical signals to a recorder for analysis. Then I walk carefully to a grassy bank along the San Juan River, where I’m supposed to think of nothing in particular, just watch the wide water flow by. I haven’t looked at a computer or cell phone in days, and it’s easy to forget for a few moments that I ever had them.A few months after our Utah trip, Strayer’s team sends me the results of my test, which shows my brain waves at a range of frequencies and confirms that the gentle beauty of the San Juan River succeeded in quieting my prefrontal cortex.So far the other research subjects’ results also confirm Strayer’s hypothesis. But no study can offer a full explanation of the brain-on-nature experience; something mysterious will always remain, Strayer says, and perhaps that’s as it should be. “At the end of the day,” hesays, “we come out in nature not because science says it does something to us but because of how it makes us feel.”12.Why do Strayer and his students go to the desert?A.To relax themselves.B.To conduct a study.C.To learn about the desert.D.To experience life without digital products.13.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A.Findings of Strayer’s research.B.Reason for Strayer’s research. C.Method for Strayer’s research.D.Purpose of Strayer’s research. 14.What do we know about Strayer’s hypothesis?A.There is no convincing evidence for it.B.No researchers show interest in it. C.It has proved false.D.A full explanation is needed for it. 15.What is the best title for the text?A.Enjoy Yourself in Nature.B.My Unique Experience in the Desert. C.How Does Nature Inspire Creativity.D.Is Nature Your Brain’s Powerful Medicine.二、七选五Sometimes you just want to get away. Your older brother and his friends are constantly amped in front of the TV, your baby sister won’t stay out of your room, and you want some time for yourself.But when you get it-maybe at a friend’s house for an all-weekend DVD marathon or on spring break at Disney World-you’re surprised to find yourself missing the chaos at home a bit.What’s that all about?____16____When you’re homesick, you might feel nostalgic (怀念的) for familiar things like your family, friends, pets, house, or neighborhood. Homesickness isn’t only for kids.____17____ Teens might get homesick when they leave home for the first extended period of time, like during a vacation with a friend’s family.Familiar surroundings, people, and routines provide people with a sense of security and comfort.____18____ Those homesick feelings are completely normal.____19____ Others may feel physical symptoms, like stomachache or headache, or even become truly depressed. Most of the time, once the new surroundings and people become more familiar, feelings of homesickness go away. If you have additional stress in your life -like a divorce or a death in the family - homesickness can be more intense.Almost everyone has felt homesick at some time.____20____ It means you have family and friends worth missing and a place you want to return to when your adventure away from home is over.A.Practically everyone feels homesick from time to time, even adults.B.In a new place, you may find yourself missing the comforts of home and loved ones. C.Believe it or not, you’re feeling homesick.D.Remember that there’s a good side to homesickness, too.E.Luckily, homesickness is usually mild and doesn’t last long.F.Some people may only feel a little loneliness, sadness, or anxiety.G.And you can do some things to make sure it doesn’t spoil your fun.三、完形填空The story happened when Hurricane Ida swept New Jersey. Anibal Galiana, the principalhad_____________35_____________ at any point, water would have quickly made its way inside. He finally arrived back at his home at around 2:30 pm on Thursday forsome_____________36_____________ which he deserved._____________37_____________ Galiana was shocked that Hemans went the extra mile to protect the building, on further reflection, he wasn’t allthat_____________38_____________. “He’s always been a hardworking and responsible custodian,” said Galiana.During the hurricane, many schools saw destruction that madethem_____________39_____________ for weeks. But Hackensack MiddleSchool_____________40_____________ right on time. When seeing cheerful students studying and playing in school, Hemans knew it was all worth it.21.A.worried B.angry C.certain D.disappointed 22.A.task B.term C.period D.storm 23.A.belong to B.look to C.come to D.turn to 24.A.profit B.cost C.accident D.damage 25.A.already B.always C.previously D.occasionally 26.A.day B.week C.morning D.night 27.A.break B.flood C.collapse D.burst 28.A.appeal B.letter C.alarm D.sound 29.A.entering B.cleaning C.leaving D.surrounding 30.A.agreed B.decided C.expected D.remembered 31.A.office B.center C.station D.building 32.A.followed B.blocked C.welcomed D.separated 33.A.street B.stair C.pipe D.room 34.A.adjust B.start C.check D.repair 35.A.fallen B.delayed C.sunk D.failed 36.A.rest B.praise C.practice D.help 37.A.Because B.If C.Although D.When 38.A.excited B.touched C.surprised D.confused 39.A.inaccessible B.unsuccessful C.impractical D.unusable 40.A.recovered B.opened C.returned D.functioned四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
陕西省渭南市2024届高三下学期教学质量检测(Ⅱ)英语试题
陕西省渭南市2024届高三下学期教学质量检测(Ⅱ)英语试题一、听力选择题1. What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Read the school magazine.B.Help him with an article.C.Join the school band.2. What does the man want?A.Pig dolls.B.Ship models.C.Some chips.3. What surprises the man about the cat?A.That it can eat lots of cat food.B.That it can lock a door with a key.C.That it can open the kitchen door.4. Why didn’t the woman have breakfast?A.She is busy with her paper.B.She gets used to skipping it.C.She doesn’t think it’s important.5. Where did the speakers probably just leave fromA.A cafe.B.A gym.C.An office.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What does the man do?A.manager B.receptionist C.assistant2. When will the woman check out?A.On September 27.B.On October 2.C.On October 3.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1.A.It will be on for at least a week.B.The critics gave it good reviews.C.It can be rented for home screening.D.It doesn’t have any special effects.2.A.It enables him to get some exercise out of the house.B.It makes him get in touch with real life more.C.It offers him a better viewing experience.D.It is cheaper than watching a movie at home.3.A.Less frightening.B.More entertaining.C.Less noisy.D.More relaxing.4.A.A tall guy once blocked her sight.B.Someone’s phone suddenly rang up loudly.C.Someone in front of her kept standing up.D.A tall guy stood up to get some snacks.8. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
陕西省渭南市临渭区2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
陕西省渭南市临渭区2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解Volunteers for The Orangutan ProjectAre you interested in working with a group of friendly people to help save orangutans and rainforests? Join us at The Orangutan Project (TOP)! We’re looking for volunteers from different backgrounds to help us.About volunteersFundraising (募捐) and events volunteers are important in helping us to raise funds we need to save orangutans and their rainforest homes.You will report to and be supposed by a Regional Representative and you’ll work with other like-minded. Your main job is to encourage people to donate to orangutan care. You’ll also help people understand the threats facing orangutans.You can also get involved in helping to plan our fundraising.About youYou’re a great communicator and you like getting out and about community. You have time to work at markets and festivals, and you want to make a difference by volunteering with an environmental charity.You enjoy working on a team.ExperienceExperience in events, fundraising or customer service would be useful but you’ll also receive training in these skills.Additional requirementsYou must have the right to volunteer in Australia and need to have a Working with Children Check.Time requiredYou’ll need to volunteer for a minimum (最少量) of 6 hours per month, including some weekends and evenings.TrainingTraining on the threats facing orangutans, what TOP does, and how we work will be provided. Depending on your interests, we can also provide training planning in event planning and team management.1.What is the main task of volunteers?A.To take care of injured orangutans.B.To teach the public about event planning. C.To raise money for orangutan care.D.To deal with people from different backgrounds,2.What is required of volunteers?A.Being able to work by yourself.B.Doing volunteering every weekend. C.Having experience in customer service.D.Working at least six hours every month. 3.What does TOP offer to volunteers?A.A chance to be a reporter.B.Training in team management.C.A working with children check.D.Courses in surviving in the wild.“When I was 6, I started looking after my father’s cows,” says Richard Turere, a teen from Kenya. “I’d take them out in the morning and bring them back in the evening. We put them in a small cowshed at night, and that’s when the trouble would start. Lions would jump in the shed and kill the cows.”Lions are the top tourist attraction of Kenya, especially in the Nairobi National Park, which is near where Richard lives. Lions are also considered critically endangered in Kenya. Except for poaching (偷猎) and climate change, one of the main causes for the decline of the lion population, “is that farmers kill them, an eye-for-eye fight against lions attacking their livestock (牲畜),” says Paula Kahumbu, executive director of a wildlife preservation organization in Africa. She has been studying the conflict between humans and lions for years, and her work led her to Richard.One night Richard was walking around with a flashlight and discovered the lions were scared of a moving light. A light bulb went on inside his head and an idea was born. Three weeks later, Richard invented a system of lights, mimicking (模仿) a human walking around with a flashlight. His system is made from broken flashlight parts and an indicator box from a motorcycle. “The only thing I bought was a solar panel, which supplies power to the lights at night,” says Richard. He calls the system Lion Lights.“There have been a lot of efforts to try to protect the lions,” says Paula. “It’s a crisis and everyone is looking for a solution. One idea was land renting, another was lion-proof fences. And basically no one even knew that Richard had already come up with something that worked.”Richard’s solution was very successful. His neighbors heard about it and wanted Lion Lights, too. He installed (安装) the lights for them and for six other homes in his community. From there, the lights spread and are now being used all around Kenya. Someone in South Africa is trying them out for tigers. In Zambia and Tanzania they’re being used, as well. 4.Why do Kenyan farmers kill lions?A.To sell them to poachers for money.B.To use their bodies as a tourist attraction. C.To protect the livestock from being eaten.D.To stop them from worsening climate change.5.What is special about Lion Lights?A.It has multiple power sources.B.It is made from second-hand items. C.It mimics electric lion-proof fences.D.It uses light to frighten lions away. 6.What might the locals think of Lion Lights?A.It is a simple and effective solution.B.It helps them rent their land quickly. C.Its application should be expanded.D.Its installation needs improving. 7.What is the text about?A.A Kenyan teen’s invention.B.The benefits of modern technology. C.The conflicts between humans and lions.D.The decline of the Kenyan lion population.Meet Jill Watson, a first-time teaching assistant at Georgia Tech assigned to host an online forum(论坛)for a computer science class. Jill was 1 of 9 teachers assigned to help answer questions about coursework and projects from the 300 students in the advanced course.“The world is full of online classes, and they’re troubled with low retention(保留)rates,” said Professor Ashok Goel, head of Georgia Tech’s online program. “One of the main reasons many students drop out is because they don’t receive enough feedback(反馈)from the teachers.”Now a typical class posts approximately 10, 000 messages in a given semester. During the first few weeks in January, Jill really struggled. After all, this is a course with the goal of building AI agents. Even though many of these questions were routine, the other teachers monitored Jill’s answers until they saw improvement. Eventually, Jill got her bearings. By the end of March, she was freely responding to students’ questions.However, near the end of April, Professor Goel had to come clean to the students: Jill was in fact software powered by IBM Watson. Because of how well Jill performed her tasks, Goel plans on bringing her back next semester under a different name with the goal of accurately answering 40 percent of all questions by the end of the year.How did students respond to the news that they had an AI among them? “It seemed very much like a normal conversation with a human being, and my questions got answered quickly, ”said student Jennifer Gavin. However, this is likely not how the general public would react. In a recent online survey, nearly 80 percent of participants opposed imparting(赋予)AI with emotions or personality. Additionally, 60 percent felt that AI would lead to fewer jobs in a decade’s time, with 27 percent indicating that decline would be significant.Watson is demonstrating in the case of Jill Watson, no teachers lost their jobs. But if the AI can handle 40 percent of students’ inquiries, will they really need 8 humans in years ahead?8.What causes many online classes to get low retention rates according to Goel?A.Too advanced courses.B.Unqualified teaching assistants.C.A lack of after-class teaching support.D.A lack of an online forum for students’ discussion.9.What does the underlined part “Jill got her bearings” in paragraph 3 mean?A.Jill won the students’ approval.B.Jill became confident about her work.C.Jill passed the course of building AI agents.D.Jill received assistance from other teachers.10.What is most surveyed participants’ attitude to Georgia Tech’s Watson program? A.Optimistic.B.Defensive.C.Disapproving.D.Casual. 11.What does the author say about Jill in the last paragraph?A.She will cause some job losses.B.She will be given some teaching tasks.C.She will handle fewer students’ inquiries.D.She will be rid of emotions and personality2021 already promises to be a dream year for greener driving news. Five establishedautomobile brands have recently announced transitions (转型) to electric-only vehicles in the coming years. And the good news is that they’re committing themselves to actual deadlines.On February 15, 2021, Jaguar Land Rover announced that all cars made under the Jaguar brand will be fully electric by 2025, with Land Rover following in its footsteps a few years later. Ford has committed to 2030 for vehicles made in Europe, the same year that Bentley has decided all its vehicles will be electric ones. Meanwhile, largest US automaker, General Motors, promises an all-electric lineup (阵容) by 2035.But for many drivers and car fans, the news that iconic luxury brand, Jaguar, has made fuel-guzzling vehicles for generations but is now set to lead with a complete zero-emission range the soonest, is remarkable.In February, Jaguar’s new CEO, Thierry Bolloré, presented the brand’s Electric Vehicles (EV) strategy, charting the course that Jaguar and its sister company Land Rover, will take in the next ten years as they make the transition to zero-emission vehicles. “Environmental innovation is at the heart of our vision as we continue to develop a range of solutions to reduce our carbon footprint and impact. We have demonstrated this commitment with new electric models from Jaguar’s past, present and future,” he said.More car brands are expected to follow their lead. This industry-wide acceleration towards emission-free vehicles is significant. While electric vehicles are the fastest growing part in the car industry, they still make up just three percent of the total of new car sales according to the International Energy Agency. However, these ambitious goals from luxury brands as well as producers of more affordable cars indicate that the automobile industry is headed for a positive sea change very soon!12.What can we learn from Jaguar Land Rover’s announcement?A.The idea of electric vehicles is first put forward by Jaguar.B.All cars of Land Rover brand will be fully electric by 2025.C.Jaguar will only produce electric vehicles a few years later.D.Electric-powered vehicles are the trend of the automobile industry.13.How do many drivers and car fans feel when they hear the news of Jaguar? A.Amazing.B.Doubtful.C.Indifferent.D.Disappointed.14.What’s the purpose of the fourth paragraph?A.To present the contribution of Jaguar’s CEO.B.To explain the reason for Jaguar’s new strategy.C.To prove the position of Jaguar in the car industry.D.To show the approach to reducing carbon footprint.15.What could be the best title for the text?A.The Leading Role of Jaguar in the Car MarketB.The Transition of Jaguar to Electric VehiclesC.The New Breakthrough in Environmental ProtectionD.The Role of Transmission-free Cars in Automobile Industry二、七选五The Sahara DesertLocationFilling nearly all of northern Africa, the Sahara Desert measures approximately 3, 000 miles from east to west and between 800 and 1, 200 miles from north to south. ____16____ The Sahara Desert is bordered in the west by the Atlantic Ocean, in the north by the Atlas Mountains and the Mediterranean Sea, in the east by the Red Sea, and in the south by the Sahel.LandscapeThe Sahara Desert features iconic sand dune (沙丘) fields, which cover about 15 percent of the entire desert’s surface and lie primarily in the north-central region. ____17____ A few examples include crescent (新月形的) dunes, linear dunes, transverse dunes and star dunes. These dunes, with their various forms, raise many questions about the dynamics of their formation.Water____18____ Its age-old rivers are the Nile and the Niger. The Nile rises south of the Sahara and empties into the Mediterranean. The Niger rises southwest of the Sahara and flows northeastward into Mali. ____19____ It is the expansive but shallow Lake Chad, a body of water that lies at the southernmost edge of the Sahara. Other lakes hold a salty stew of undrinkable water.ClimateAcross the Sahara Desert, the annual average rainfall equals no more than a few inchesor fewer. In the summer, daytime air temperatures often soar to over 100 degrees Fahrenheit, with the hottest air temperature meteorologists have ever recorded — 136 degrees — occurring at EL Azizia, Libya, on September 13, 1922. ____20____ In the winter, freezing temperatures may occur in the northern Sahara Desert, and milder temperatures across the southern Sahara Desert. Snow may fall occasionally in some of the higher mountain ranges and rarely, on the desert floor.A.No rain at all may fall for several more years.B.It has a total area of some 3,320,000 square miles.C.The dunes usually take on varied and complex forms.D.Star dunes form under winds that blow from several directions.E.The Sahara Desert has some lakes, but only one with drinkable water.F.The Sahara Desert has only two permanent rivers and a handful of lakes.G.Under the clear skies, the temperature may fall 40 degrees or more during an evening.三、完形填空_____33_____ pain when I do art,” she says.Cat is just one of thousands of patients to have been _____34_____ by AIM at Shands. Through the AIM program, patients are _____35_____ by paid artists to join some_____36_____ activities like painting, writing and singing. The AIM program isn’t just offered _____37_____; it’s part of the care that patients _____38_____ every day.For years, AIM has been making hospital experiences less _____39_____. Both doctors and patients believe it has also done something more important: getting patients’ health better. Together with the story of Cat, _____40_____, the question at the beginning can be answered. 21.A.notebooks B.clothes C.artworks D.toys 22.A.imagined B.shaped C.hoped D.saw 23.A.simple B.strange C.interesting D.meaningful 24.A.knows B.likes C.doubts D.faces 25.A.comfortable B.proper C.surprising D.exciting 26.A.clean B.beautify C.choose D.enlarge 27.A.continue B.start C.end D.cause 28.A.think about B.learn from C.give up D.point out 29.A.warned B.examined C.praised D.visited 30.A.schools B.hospitals C.families D.countries 31.A.appreciate B.sell C.make D.copy 32.A.helps B.wants C.happens D.requires 33.A.experience B.forget C.get D.enjoy 34.A.left B.found C.questioned D.reached 35.A.forced B.ordered C.encouraged D.allowed 36.A.creative B.active C.boring D.social 37.A.at once B.as usual C.on time D.at times 38.A.share B.receive C.discover D.refuse 39.A.attractive B.expensive C.frightening D.colorful 40.A.finally B.secretly C.strictly D.similarly四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
陕西省渭南市希望高级中学高二英语下学期期末考试试题
陕西省渭南市希望高级中学2012-2013学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共95分)第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. fieldA. pictureB. exerciseC. childD.machine2. breathA. smoothB. thousandC. southernD. worthy3. breakA. breadB. meatC. greatD. meant4. floorsA. yoursB. basketsC. desksD. coughs5. stoneA. opposeB. pianoC. softD. comfort第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
David: Where would you live if you could choose?Jane: It’s very difficult to say. 6David: What would you do if you lived in Paris?Jane: 7David: Y ou’d soon get tired of it. 8Jane: I wouldn’t live in New York. It is too noisy.David: How about Los Angeles?Jane: 9David: It is said the sun shines every day in Los Angeles. I’d like to live there. Jane: 10David: I would also like to live in a city with a lot of good friends.A. I’d like to live there, tooB. And what about the United States?C. Los Angeles wouldn’t be a bad idea.D. Would you like to live alone?E. If I were very rich, I’d certainly choose Paris.F. As a matter of fact, I’d live in any city where I had friends.G. Oh, I’d have a house by the Seine, and I could enjoy the scenery.第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
陕西省渭南市2012-2013学年高二英语下学期3月月考试试题新人教版
陕西省渭南市2012-2013学年高二英语下学期3月月考试试题第一卷Ⅰ(共80分)第一局部:英语知识运用〔共两节,总分为40分〕第一节:单项填空〔共20小题;每一小题1分,总分为20分〕1. Tom and Jack are both very clever. _________, Tom is ____________Jack.A. All in all; as a clever boy asB. In other words; as clever a boy asC. That is to say; as a clever boy asD. In word; as clever a boy as2. - Between the two possible plans, I’m bound _____the second one.A. favouringB. to favourC. for favouringD. to favouring3. These national parks are very important for preserving many animals, which would run the risk of becoming extinct.A. insteadB. thereforeC. neverthelessD. otherwise4. The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn’t complain.A. amazementB. satisfactionC. disappointmentD. attraction5. Tom was about to close the windows _______ his attention was caught by a bird.A. whenB. suddenlyC. andD. till6. The scientists all agreed that rules of physics, ______ we are all familiar, governthe world.A. to whichB. on whichC. whichD. with which7._____ crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purpose.A. To be seenB. SeeingC. To seeD. Having seen8. to sunlight for too much time, as the doctors say, will do harm to one’s skin.A. Being exposedB. Having exposedC. ExposedD. After being exposed9. Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with theirchildren.A. set outB. set awayC. set asideD. set off10. Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of herday.A. takes upB. make upC. save upD. put up11. I wondered what difficulty he had _________ the plan?A. to carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. with carrying out 12.It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him a good jumper.A. what; whatB. that; thatC. what; thatD. that; had13. _______ many times, he finally understood the problem.A. ToldB. TellingC. Having toldD. Having been told14. It is reported that many a new house _______ at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built15. The bank is reported in the local newspaper, _______ in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed16. The novel written by the author _______ well, but five years agro no one could have imagined how great a role he _______ in the literary world.A. sells; was to playB. selling; was playingC. sold; had playedD. sell; is playing17. Not until he left his home_______ to know how important the family was for him.A. did he beginB. had he begunC. he beganD. he has begun18. The search was _______ when night came, even though the child had not been found.A. approvedB. acquiredC. achievedD. abandoned19. That is the only way we can imagine _______ the overuse of water in students’bathrooms.A. reducingB. to reduceC. reducedD. reduce20. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch第二节:完型填空〔共20小题;每一小题1分,总分为20分〕阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从20—40各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中,选出最优选项。
陕西省渭南市希望高级中学2013届高三第三次模考英语试题及答案
渭南希高2012-2013学年度高三年级第三次模拟考试英语试题第I卷(选择题)一、单词辨音从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1 secretA.respect B.return C satellite D.effort2 regardA.passenger B.exchange C magic D.regular3 mountainA.contain B.explain C captain D.waiter4 describeA.record B.musician C recent D.concert5 enjoyedA.collected B.developed C demanded D.raised二、补全对话根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
(注意:E涂AB;F涂AC;G涂AD.)Bruce: Hello, Zhou Lan.This is Bruce.Excuse me for ringing you so late, but I' v e only just got home.Zhou Lan: 6Bruce: I would like to ask you about some stamps.Do you still have the cock year stamp? You had it when I last saw you.Zhou Lan:I'm afraid I don't have it any more.I sold it last week.Bruce: Oh! 7Zhou Lan: I'm sorry.I didn't know you wanted it.What a shame!Bruce: 8 I only decided to get one today.It's a pity I didn't think of it earlier.Zhou Lan:Do you want me to find one for you?Bruce: Yes, please.9 I' ve been working so hard recently that I haven't had any time forcollecting new stamps.Zhou Lan: OK.10Bruce: Thanks very much.Bye.Zhou Lan: Goodbye.三、单项选择11.In order to find ____better job, he decided to study _____second foreign language.A. the; aB. a; aC. the ; theD. a; the12.-----Tony said he could fix my bicycle, but I really doubt it.----- _____.He’s good at that sort of thing.A. Don’t worryB. Of courseC.A piece of cakeD.I couldn’t agree more13.Reportedly yesterday a group of American soldiers were walking along the road in Iraq when a bomb was ______ .A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. set up14._____ you’ve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.A. AfterB. AlthoughC. As soon asD. Now that15._____is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger and more prosperous economy.A. AsB. ThatC. ThisD. It16.China won 100 medals in the Beijing Olympic Games, which is almost _____they won at the Sydney Olympic Games.A. twice as many asB. as many as twic eC. as much as twiceD. twice as much as17.----- When does your plane take off?----- At 3:00 p.m. tomorrow, I’ve just called the airport to ____it.A. argueB. confirmanizeD.intend18.---Ring me at six tomorrow morning, will you ?---Why that early? I _____then.A. have sleptB. have been sleepingC. will sleepD. will be sleeping19.-----Our women athletes achieved great success in the Vancouver Winter Olympic Games.----- Yes. No one could perform _____, I think.A. wellB. betterC. bestD. the best20.---I want someone to write the composition for me.--- No. As a student, you ____depend on yourself.A. mustB. mightC. willD. can21._____ I soon learnt, he was English himself.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. That22.----- John looks a bit upset. Did you tell him the bad news?------Yes, but I _____him after his birthday party.A. should have told B .must have toldC. shouldn’t have toldD. needn’t have told23.The human body consists of organs, each ____a definite job to do.A. haveB. to haveC. hasD. having24.After five hours’ drive, they reached _____they thought was the place they had been dreaming of.A. whereB. whatC. whicheverD. whatever25.My sister ,as well as her classmates who _____late for class,_____criticized by Mr. Hunt.A. were; wasB. was; wereC. was; wasD. were; were四、完型填空I shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place. It was about 5 o’clock in the afternoon and I was 26 to my daughter’s school. Our plan was to go 27 together. I’d stopped at a 28 to get some fresh fruit. We like to have some fruit to eat 29 our swim.I was driving along a high road on the way. 30 my road was another road which was built likea 31. I was hungry so I put the bag of apples 32 me and started to eat one. 33 I saw the cars in front of me start to 34 from side to side. Then my car started to shake! I didn’t know what was happening. Perhaps something had 35 wrong with my car. I drove a little more slowly and then I 36 the car and at the same moment the road 37 onto the cars in front of me. I found myself in the __38 . I couldn’t move. My legs and feet were hurting badly and I couldn’t move them. All round me was 39 but above me I could hear shouts and a lot of noise. Then I memorized what had happened. I had been 40 an earthquake. For about two hours nobody came. Luckily I could reach the bag of 41 , so at least I had plenty to eat. Then I heard people 42 towards me. A team of people had come to 43 if anyone was under the 44 road. I called out, “I’m here!”I heard a shout. Soon a stranger climbed to my car. “How are you 45 ?”He asked. “Not too bad,”I said. They didn’t get me out until the next morning.26 A. driving B. leading C. walking D. running27 A. shopping B. dancing C. swimming D sightseeing28 A. farm B. shop C. park D. school29 A. after B. during C. since D. once30 A. Under B. Along C. Over D. Beside31 A. bridge B. roof C. cover D. top32 A. under B. along C. inside D. beside33 A. Finally B. Actually C. Suddenly D Slowly34 A. move B. roll C. burst D. jump35 A. been B. broken C. gone D. done36 A. parked B. started C. moved D. stopped37 A. put B. ran C. fell D. jumped38 A. dark B. afternoon C. sun D. car39 A. noisy B. dusty C. quiet D. blood40 A. on B. at C. by D. in41 A. food B. sandwiches C. apples D. bread42 A. climbing B. shouting C. moving D. driving43 A. know B. tell C. understand D. see44 A. falling B. broken C. breaking D. dirty45 A. sleeping B. feeling C. eating D. going五、阅读理解AFrank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York., in 1852. His family were very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want to be farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract people’s interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends (小商品) for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said five cents each. People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own store., selling goods at five and ten cents. But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directly from the factories. Once, for example, Woolworth went to Germany and placed an order for knives. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.By 1919, Woolworth had over 1000 stores in the US and Canada, and opened his first store in London. He made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world. He always run his business according to strict rules, of which the most important was: “ The customer is always right.”46 Frank took a short business course in order to ____________.A. earn more money for his familyB. learn something from a salesmanC. get away from the farmD. get enough to eat.47 The price of the knives was cut down by half because ______________.A. the factory workers worked 24 hours a day.B. knives were ordered in large quantities directly from the factory.C. the knives were made in Germany, where labour (劳动力) was cheap.D. the knives were produced in one factory.48 _____________ make Woolworth a world-famous man.A. His business skills and his wealth.B. The low price of the goods he sold.C. His trip to Germany and his huge order of knives.D. His natural skill for showing things.49 The belief that : “ The customer is always right” suggests that _______________.A. whenever there is a quarrel between the customer and shop assistant, the customers arealways right.B. If you want to succeed, the rule is the only way.C. stores must always follow the customer’s orders if they want to make more money.D. stores should do their best to meet the customer’s needs if they want to be successful.B.There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses.Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers.Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month.Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called “What Color is Your Parachute (降落伞)?” by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career (职业) since it was first published in nineteen seventy.Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and interests. Then she provides them with methods and resources to help them find the right job.50 What is the passage mainly about?A. Finding a job.B. College students’ part-time jobs.C. Craigslist Web site.D. The relation between study and work.51 “What Color is Your Parachute?” is a book which gives tips to those who want to _____.A. work on the airplaneB. buy a parachuteC. publish a bookD. find a suitable job52 It can be learned from the passage that ______.A. companies often put job information in local shopsB. the Internet is the most popular tool for job hunters in the USAC. Susan W. Miller’s company is helping people choose careersD. California Career Services mainly serves university students53 How many ways of finding a job are mentioned in the passage?A. Three.B. Four.C. Five.D. Six.CLanguage is always changing. In a society where life continues year after year with few changes, the language does not change either. The earliest known languages had difficult grammarbut a small, limited vocabulary. Over the century, the grammar changed, and the vocabulary grew. For example, the English and Spanish people who came to America during the sixteenth century gave names to all the new plants and animals they found. In this way, hundreds of new words were introduced into English and Spanish vocabularies. Today life is changing very fast, and language is changing fast too.There are several major language families in the world. Some scientists say there are nine main families, but other scientists divide them differently. The languages in each family are connected, and scientists think that they came from the same parent language. About 3 percent of the people in the world speak languages that are not in these major families.54 The early language had ________.A. a lot of problemsB. words and easy grammarC. words but no grammarD. grammar but not many words55 In the next few hundred years we can expect language to _____.A. stay exactly the sameB. change a great dealC. change only a littleD. ask more words and drop some grammar56 What this article shows is that _____.A. languages change fastB. languages really don't want to changenguage really with changes in societyD.Spanish and English changeDCoolest Hotels in the WorldArtau Aragon TowersThe Ariau Amazon Towers hotel lets you sleep in a tree house. Eight towers make up this hotel that offers over 300 rooms. If you really want to get into the spirit, book the Tarzan Suite which is large enough for a big family. You'll be thirty feet up in the air and can travel between the towers through their wooden walkways.Prices: starting at $300 one night for each person for a regular room and going all the way up to $3000 for the Tarzan Suite.For more information, visit the website: The Ice HotelEvery winter in Jukkasjarvi, Sweden, a special kind of hotel called the lce Hotel is built. Each year, world-famous artists are invited to design and produce works of art from the ice, many of which can be found in the rooms. You'll have your choice between hot or cold rooms but you will be well advised to stay at least one night in a cold room for a true experience.Prices: starting at $318 one night for each person for either a cold room or a warm one. For more information, visit the website: http:Propeller IslandPropeller Island City Lodge is a very special hotel that was designed by a German artist. Each room provides you with the possibility of living in a work of art. Every single piece of furniture in the thirty rooms of the hotel has been hand-made and each room is completely different. You'll be able to choose a room based on your own personal tastes.Prices: starting at just $91 a night, and an additional (另外) person for only 20 extra dollars. For more information, visit the website: For information about other cool hotels In the world, visit the website: 57 What is special about the Ariau Amazon Towers hotel?A. You can sleep in the tree house.B. You can choose any of the towers.C. It is designed for big families.D. Every room has a walkway.58 For more persons spending a night in one of these hotels, they have to pay at leastA $111 B. $182 C. $600 D. $63659 Which website should you visit if you want to find out whether there exists a hotel under thesea?A. B. http://C.D. htlp://60 Which hotel would invite artists to come to work every year?A. Propeller Bland City Lodge.B. Arian Amazon Towers.C. The Ice Hotel.D. Bahama Beach Club.六、主题归纳根据短文内容,从下框的A~F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
陕西省渭南市希望高级中学-度高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
陕西省渭南市希望高级中学高二下学期期末考试英语一、英语知识运用(共三大题,满分45分)第一节:语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. matchA. separateB. marryC. machineD. many2. steakA. leagueB. teamworkC. eagerD. break3. advisedA. competedB. watchedC. repairedD. punished4. monthsA. mouthsB. pathsC. deathsD. baths5. beachA. climbB. symbolC. tombD. comb第二节:语法和词汇知识(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)6. What pity that you couldn’t be there to receive prize!A. a; aB. the; aC. a ; theD. the; the7. It was in the small house ______ was built with stones by his father ______ he spent his childhood.A. which; thatB. that; whichC. which; whichD. that; where8. ---Oh, you are here. Where have you been all this time? The plane is about to take off.--- I’m sorry, but I _______ for you here at the reception desk.A. waitedB. had been waitingC. was waitingD. have been waiting9. So much of interest ___ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A. offers BeijingB. Beijing offersC. does Beijing offerD. Beijing does offer10. He invited me to a dance after the show Christmas Eve.A. atB. onC. inD. by11. I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A. to takeB. to be takenC. takingD. being taken12. My parents don’t mind what job I do I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though13.Last year a terrible earthquake happened in the Sichuan Province, _______ the people are still suffering..A. from their effectsB. of which effectsC. of its effectsD. from whose effects14.—Where are you going for the summer vacation?—I don’t mind where we get ______there’s sun, sea and beach.A.as if B.so long as C.now that D.in order that15.She kept__ playing computer games the whole time, which resulted __her failure in the exam.A.up; from B.on; from C.up; in D.on; in16. Anyway, the crowd around me were obviously enjoying their day out at the races, ________ from their happy face.A. observingB. judgingC. consideringD. inferring17. Nobody but doctors or nurses and those ______ by Dr. Hu ______ to enter the patient’s room.A .invited; is allowed B. are invited; are allowedC. being invited; allowedD. invited; are allowed18. If you don’t clear away the ru bbish regularly, it will just ____.A. gatherB. collectC. accumulateD. combine19. ______of the computers has revolutionized the business world.A The inventingB The inventionC InventingD Invention20. Athletes from all over the world ____ the Olympic Games every four years.A. participateB. attendC. joinD. take part21. He is not a millionaire but he _____ he were.A. wishes B believes C. expects D. thinks22. --- What do you think of the grammar book?.--- Oh, it really is ______useful reference book, which is worth reading _______second time.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; aD. the; the23. This time _______ is his behavior_______ is making him stand out.A. it; whichB. it; thatC. that; whenD. this; what24. ---- Thank you for your help.---- ____________.A. I’m glad to B .All right C. Any time D. So long25. around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show第三节. 完形填空(共20小题, 共20分)There was a time when I thought my dad didn’t know a thing about being a good father. I couldn’t 26 him ever saying the words “I love you.” It seems to me his only purpose in life was to say “27 ” to anywhere I wanted to go a nd anything I wanted to do, including getting a 28 . Some parents bought their kids cars when they got their driver’s licenses. Not my dad ---- hesaid that I’d have to get a job and buy my own.So that is what I did. I got a job at a very nice restaurant and 29 every penny I could and 30 I had enough to buy my car, I did! The day I brought that car home, my dad was the first one I wanted to 31 to. “Look, dad, a car of my own. If you ever want a ride, I’ll only 32 you five dollars.” I offered with a smile.“I see.” was all he said.One day, there was something wrong with my father’s truck. So he needed a 33 to work. The sun wasn’t even up when we left the house, 34 it was already getting warm out. It was going to be a(n)35 day. As I dropped my dad off, I 36 him, dressed in his work clothes, getting his 37 from the trunk(车尾箱)of my car. Watching his sun weathered face, and even from a distance I could tell there were 38 lines than I ever remembered being there before. I realized how hard my dad works for the family. My father is a cement finisher(水泥修整工).In that instant, it 39 to me that he actually got down on his hands and knees to sweat over hot concrete to make a living for his family. And he did this day in and day out, 40 hot it got. Never, not once, had I heard him 41 about it. To him we were “worth” it. And never once did he “charge” us for it.When he closed the trunk, his tools set off to the side, he walked over to my window to 42 me five dollars. I rolled down the window and said “Good-bye, dad. Keep your five dollars. It’s my 43. Don’t work too hard. I love you.”His 44 met mine, then glanced away in the direction of his waiting tools, he 45 his throat and said, “Oh, and… me, too.”26. A. like B. remember C. forget D. care27. A. Sorry B. Yes C. No D. Well28. A. car B. friend C. job D. present29. A. spent B. earned C. kept D. saved30. A. when B. if C. because D. though31. A. pay it back B. hand it over C. turn it up D. show it32. A. pay B. charge C. offer D. provide33. A. ride B. leave C. trip D. hurry34. A. as B. although C. but D. since35. A. ordinary B. hot C. work D. special36. A. helped B. followed C. left D. watched37. A. tools B. clothes C. luggage D. bag38. A. fewer B. more C. longer D. deeper39. A. happened B. seemed C. occurred D. appeared40. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. however41. A. talk B. complain C. ask D. speak42. A. hand B. pass C. lend D. take43. A. help B. advice C. treat D. reply44. A. hands B. smile C. voice D. eyes45. A. cleaned B. wiped C. cleared D. felt D. felt二、英语技能。
陕西省渭南市希望高级中学高二下学期期末考试英语试卷
陕西省渭南市希望高级中学高二下学期期末考试英语一、英语知识运用(共三大题,满分45分)第一节:语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. matchA. separateB. marryC. machineD. many2. steakA. leagueB. teamworkC. eagerD. break3. advisedA. competedB. watchedC. repairedD. punished4. monthsA. mouthsB. pathsC. deathsD. baths5. beachA. climbB. symbolC. tombD. comb第二节:语法和词汇知识(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)6. What pity that you couldn’t be there to receive prize!A. a; aB. the; aC. a ; theD. the; the7. It was in the small house ______ was built with stones by his father ______ he spent his childhood.A. which; thatB. that; whichC. which; whichD. that; where8. ---Oh, you are here. Where have you been all this time? The plane is about to take off.--- I’m sorry, but I _______ for you here at the reception desk.A. waitedB. had been waitingC. was waitingD. have been waiting9. So much of interest ___ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A. offers BeijingB. Beijing offersC. does Beijing offerD. Beijing does offer10. He invited me to a dance after the show Christmas Eve.A. atB. onC. inD. by11. I still remember to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.A. to takeB. to be takenC. takingD. being taken12. My parents don’t mind what job I do I am happy.A. even thoughB. as soon asC. as long asD. as though13.Last year a terrible earthquake happened in the Sichuan Province, _______ the people are still suffering..A. from their effectsB. of which effectsC. of its effectsD. from whose effects14.—Where are you going for the summer vacation?—I don’t mind where we get ______there’s sun, sea and beach.A.as if B.so long as C.now that D.in order that15.She kept__ playing computer games the whole time, which resulted __her failure in the exam.A.up; from B.on; from C.up; in D.on; in16. Anyway, the crowd around me were obviously enjoying their day out at the races, ________ from their happy face.A. observingB. judgingC. consideringD. inferring17. Nobody but doctors or nurses and those ______ by Dr. Hu ______ to enter the patient’s room.A .invited; is allowed B. are invited; are allowedC. being invited; allowedD. invited; are allowed18. If you don’t clear away the ru bbish regularly, it will just ____.A. gatherB. collectC. accumulateD. combine19. ______of the computers has revolutionized the business world.A The inventingB The inventionC InventingD Invention20. Athletes from all over the world ____ the Olympic Games every four years.A. participateB. attendC. joinD. take part21. He is not a millionaire but he _____ he were.A. wishes B believes C. expects D. thinks22. --- What do you think of the grammar book?.--- Oh, it really is ______useful reference book, which is worth reading _______second time.A. a; aB. an; theC. an; aD. the; the23. This time _______ is his behavior_______ is making him stand out.A. it; whichB. it; thatC. that; whenD. this; what24. ---- Thank you for your help.---- ____________.A. I’m glad to B .All right C. Any time D. So long25. around the Water Cube, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest for the 2008 Olympic Games.A. Having shownB. To be shownC. Having been shownD. To show第三节. 完形填空(共20小题, 共20分)There was a time when I thought my dad didn’t know a thing about being a good father. I couldn’t 26 him ever saying the words “I love you.” It seems to me his only purpose in life was to say “27 ” to anywhere I wanted to go a nd anything I wanted to do, including getting a 28 . Some parents bought their kids cars when they got their driver’s licenses. Not my dad ---- hesaid that I’d have to get a job and buy my own.So that is what I did. I got a job at a very nice restaurant and 29 every penny I could and 30 I had enough to buy my car, I did! The day I brought that car home, my dad was the first one I wanted to 31 to. “Look, dad, a car of my own. If you ever want a ride, I’ll only 32 you five dollars.” I offered with a smile.“I see.” was all he said.One day, there was something wrong with my father’s truck. So he needed a 33 to work. The sun wasn’t even up when we left the house, 34 it was already getting warm out. It was going to be a(n)35 day. As I dropped my dad off, I 36 him, dressed in his work clothes, getting his 37 from the trunk(车尾箱)of my car. Watching his sun weathered face, and even from a distance I could tell there were 38 lines than I ever remembered being there before. I realized how hard my dad works for the family. My father is a cement finisher(水泥修整工).In that instant, it 39 to me that he actually got down on his hands and knees to sweat over hot concrete to make a living for his family. And he did this day in and day out, 40 hot it got. Never, not once, had I heard him 41 about it. To him we were “worth” it. And never once did he “charge” us for it.When he closed the trunk, his tools set off to the side, he walked over to my window to 42 me five dollars. I rolled down the window and said “Good-bye, dad. Keep your five dollars. It’s my 43. Don’t work too hard. I love you.”His 44 met mine, then glanced away in the direction of his waiting tools, he 45 his throat and said, “Oh, and… me, too.”26. A. like B. remember C. forget D. care27. A. Sorry B. Yes C. No D. Well28. A. car B. friend C. job D. present29. A. spent B. earned C. kept D. saved30. A. when B. if C. because D. though31. A. pay it back B. hand it over C. turn it up D. show it32. A. pay B. charge C. offer D. provide33. A. ride B. leave C. trip D. hurry34. A. as B. although C. but D. since35. A. ordinary B. hot C. work D. special36. A. helped B. followed C. left D. watched37. A. tools B. clothes C. luggage D. bag38. A. fewer B. more C. longer D. deeper39. A. happened B. seemed C. occurred D. appeared40. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. however41. A. talk B. complain C. ask D. speak42. A. hand B. pass C. lend D. take43. A. help B. advice C. treat D. reply44. A. hands B. smile C. voice D. eyes45. A. cleaned B. wiped C. cleared D. felt D. felt二、英语技能。
陕西省渭南市2024届高三下学期教学质量检测(Ⅱ)英语试题(2)
一、听力选择题二、听力选择题1. What does the man say about the woman?A .She has strong will.B .She works hard.C .She is a top-class athlete.2. What does the man suggest the woman do?A .Find more materials.B .Communicate with others.C .Sign up for an online course.3.A .She was as confident as she looked.B .She sang with all her heart.C .She could hardly finish the song.D .She felt extremely nervous.4. Why does the man go to the bank?A .To apply for a credit card.B .To start a savings account.C .To open a checking account.5. What is the weather like now?A .Cloudy.B .Sunny.C .Rainy.6. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the woman doing?A .Receiving an award.B .Introducing her film.C .Hosting a party 2. When will the film show in Europe?A .On the 7th of June.B .On the 20th of April.C .On the 27th of April 3. What is the woman looking for in South America?A .A new job.B .Cinemas to show her film.C .A new actor to work with.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
陕西省渭南市大荔县高二英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析)
● Ride your bike or carpool (合用汽车).Obviously, you are creating less CO2which will help the ozone(臭氧).
A.the importance of environmental protection
B.some ways about how to prevent pollution
C.some suggestions about how to save energy
D.some suggestions about environmental protection
● Don't run the water while brushing. It saves you money and helps the water resources.
● Open the curtains. Natural light is much prettier and it will keep the energy usage down.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What does the man want to sell?
A. Furniture. B. Garden supplies. C. An apartment.
11. Why does the man want to sell his belongings?
2012-2013年高二9月考试题及答案-推荐下载
2012-2013学年度第一学期高二年级9月考试英语试题满分150分;考试时间:120分钟(说明:选择题答案请涂到机读卡上,其余答案写在答题卷上。
)一:完形填空(共15小题, 30 分;每小题2分)The science teacher, Mr Litmus, asked his students to study a particular animal. They should write a short 1 , and tell the rest of the class their conclusion. Some talked about dogs, some about horses and some chose fish. But the most 2 discovery was made by little Sophie. “I found that flies are terribly bad-tempered.” She said, very sure of herself.Everyone smiled, waiting for her to 3 . then Sophie explained, “I spent hours in my house, watching flies. When they flew 4 , everything was OK, but when they found a window, they would really start buzzing(嗡嗡叫). I had always 5 they made that noise with their wings, but they don’t. with my daddy’s binoculars(双筒望远镜), I 6 the flies closely, and saw that what they were really doing was shouting. They were so crazy that they couldn’t fly out of the window, and they would 7 their heads against the glass again and again. If only they had seen the butterfly that 8 . they would have seen that the top of the window was open. The butterfly tried to tell them, but it had no 9 at all. The flies just kept on shouting and complaining.”Mr Litmus was 10 , and explained that that form of fly behavior had nothing to do with anger. Instead, it was an example of creatures having different levels of intelligence and 11 . they agreed that the next day they would bring a list of 12 in their order of intelligence.And this was what caused big 13 in the class. Many parents came and complained, because their children had listed their parents among the least intelligent of creatures! This, said the children, was because their parents did nothing but complain, and they never listened to anyone.Although Mr Litmus had to explain and 14 them down, it helped them realize that, although they weren’t 15 , they often behaved not terribly intelligently.1. A. report B. joke C. book D. story2. A. practical B. interesting C. useful D. satisfactory3. A. begin B. cheer C. leave D. continue4 A. normally B. suddenly C. quickly D. lowly5. A. imagined B. thought C. doubted D. hoped6. A. considered B. weighed C. inspected D. contacted7. A. raise B. beat C. protect D. turn8. A. rolled over B. pulled in C. passed by D. made out9. A. time B. power C. fact D. effect10. A. scared B. amused C. moved D. surprised11. A. sight B. face C. understanding D. emotion12. A. features B. families C. items D. creatures13. A. diseases B. disorder C. disasters D. damage14. A. calm B. put C. knock D. let15. A. impolite B. blameless C. stupid D. dishonest二、语法填空:(10题,共15分;每小题1.5分)答案请写在答题卷上John Snow was born and worked as a doctor in Great Britain. He was so famous a doctor in London 16 he became the doctor for Queen Victoria. At the time he lived, cholera was the most 17 (frighten) disease. There were four 18___ (outbreak) in the 1830s and 1840s. John Snow, 19 wanted to find the cause of Cholera, believed that people became ill after eating 20 (infect) food. He used the next outbreak of cholera to test his idea and studied the two particular areas, 21 more than 500 people died in ten days. He found that the people there got their water 22 the same pump because it was infected So he concluded that if people 23 (drink) clean water, cholera could be defeated. John Snow was 24 first person to gather information scientifically about a disease in order to find 25 cause.三、阅读理解50分(4篇20小题共40分;信息匹配共5小题满分10分;每小题2分)ALong ago, there was a time when parents told children to read slowly and loudly to understand everything they read. However, a lot of things have changed. Now, learning experts and teachers ask students to read faster and understand important points. Here are a few tips for students who have very little time, but a lot to learn.Making a time tableYour timetable should have separate time for eating, playing games, exercise, reading the newspaper and studying. You should not only make a timetable, but also do according to it. Taking notesTaking notes is an important part of learning. You need to take lecture notes and notes from your textbooks. Read the notes before going to bed. This helps you memorize the lessons clearly. Reading techniquesYou need to read fast and learn more things. Here are some suggestions on fast reading. Take a quick look at the cover to find out the important units. Take a quick look over the units, and find the important points. Because of the speed of reading, pass your eyes through the top of the letters and not through the centre. Don’t to back to read a word or a sentence.How to increase memoryTry to understand completely what you read or hear. Repeat what you hear or read in your mind. A single word can help you remember a whole idea.How to increase concentrationMental concentration is important to memory and better learning. You should separate a specific place and a specific time of the day for reading. Sit straight. It increases yourconcentration.Good conditions for learningA silent location that you don’t use for sleeping, eating or entertainment purpose is the best place for reading. Taking exercise daily is good for students. It increases concentration.26. According to the passage, today’s students are advised to ______________A. understand all the words they have readB. read fast and understand key pointsC. read fast and learn many things at a timeD. read very slowly and loudly27. What kind of information can we get from the passage?A. We should remember sentences instead of words while readingB. We should take notes from both lectures and textbooksC. We’d better not spend time playing games.D. We’d better choose to study in a silent bedroom.28. Which of the following can help improve one’s memory?A. Go back to read a word or a sentence again and again.B. Try to undeerstand everything while reading.C. Read as soon as you get up.D. Read before going to bed.29. According to the author, we can increase concentration_________A. taking exercise every day.B. reading whenever we like.C.sitting comfortably in a quiet place.D.taking notes whenever we read.30 What is the passage mainly about?A.Learning tips for students.B. some tips for fast readingC. How to arrange one’s studyD. How to form good exercise habits.B.My son was a second-grader. He went to school by bus every day. He was the first student on in the morning, as we were farthest from school, and the last student off in the evening. I was a teacher myself and it was a comfort to realize the school staff(职员) were all working as hard as I was to provide a safe learning environment.One day I came home from work and waited for my son to get home for a long time. Then I called the school, “Perhaps he’s just a bit late,” said the secretary. “I will call the driver to see if those children are home.” A few minutes later, I answered the phone to hear that the other students were home. Then I called his friends’ parents, to see if perhaps he had gotten off at their stop to play. The answers were all “No.”By that time, it was dark and I was scared. My home was in the mountain areas, and it was said that a wolf had come up somewhere. My husband wasn’t at home, so I forced myself to calm down and decided to go out to look for him. I was about to go out when the telephone rang; it was from the driver. “He’s okay,” I heard. He was asleep on the seats in the back, under a couple of jackets. Since it’s dark, can he spend the night with my family?”I was relieved and agreed. Since my son had a great adventure, the school started giving out a copy of the list to the driver, so he could check off the children’s names when they got off thebus. I think highly of the school for taking the cautionary(警戒的) step ahead; it is a sign of their concern for students, parents, and staff.31. From Paragraph 1 we learn that______________.A. the author’s son went home by bus every afternoon.B. the author’s son came to school earlier than other students.C. the author was a teacher in her son’s primary school.D. the author’s home was farther than that of any other student.32. At first the secretary thought________________A. the author’s son was still at schoolB. the author’s son was at his friend’s homeC. the school bus would arrive in a whileD. there might be something wrong with the school bus.33. According to Paragraph 3, the author______________A. worried that her son would be lost on the way home.B. thought the area where her home lay in is unsafeC. asked her husband to search for her son on the phoneD. was worried about her son more than her husband34. The author’s son probably spent the night___________A. in the busB. at his own homeC. at the driver’s homeD. in the secretary’s office35. The author wrote the text to______________A. praise the school for its quick actionB. thank the bus driver for his kindnessC. complain about the secretary of the schoolD. show her concern for kids safetyCThe village of Foston, North Yorkshire, UK, now has a post office thanks to pupils at the village primary school.People in the village were saddened to see their local branch (分局) closed 12 years ago.But now the village primary school has opened one in a converted(改造过的) outdoor toilet, a small brick building, with all the pupils at the school trained to help.Teaching assistant Laura Glass, 29, said, “ The last one closed in the 1998 and the nearest one is five miles away, meaning it was very tricky as the village has a lot of elderly people, and we suggested that the old toilet be used.“ We got a lot of help from the government and the villages in converting it. We then realizes that by getting pupils to run it, we could help teach them important skills at the same time.“ The children will be properly supervised(察看并指导). They love it and it gives them key skills, and the villagers love it because it is such a unique service.”The post office opens daily during the pupils’ schooldays, for 15 minutes during their lunch break, and for another 15 minutes after lessons at 3 p.m.Villager LAAURA Deighton’s five-year-old daughter Grace goes to the school and has been serving customers at the unusual branch.Laura, 31, said, “Grace thinks it’s wonderful and great fun, and she and all the kids learnreally useful social skills.“It is also a great benefit to the community. They’ve got everything you could possibly need, and the kids are excellent. They are so friendly and helpful.”36. The underline word tricky in Paragraph 4 probably means____________A. enjoyableB. difficultC. excitingD. different37. Laura Deighton’s attitude towards the service provided by the pupils can be described as___________A. anxiousB. surprisedC. satisfiedD. doubtful38. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The post office opens every day.B. Only selected pupils can work in the post office.C. The post office is inside the primary school.D. Pupils love to help in the post office.39. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Outdoor toilet becomes new post office.B. Kids serve customers during lunch break.C. Another post office branch reopened.D. Primary school opens village post office.40. The passage is most probably taken from a ______________A. newspaperB. storybookC. novelD. report on educationDAre you a Harry Potter fan? Have you always wanted to visit the very spot where Harry Potter first learned to fly on broomsticks(扫帚)?Do you love classic British architecture? Or perhaps you are interested in British history? Whatever your tastes, Alnwick Castle is the place of choice for anyone interested in a day of history, beauty, and even a little magic.Sitting in Northumberland, England, Alnwick Castle is the current(现在的) and historical home of Duke(公爵) of Northumberland. Built in the eleventh century,the castle has been the site of many military struggles and conquests(占领). Walking through the grounds, you can almost feel the history that has taken place there.Alnwick Castle is not only a historical site, but a popular filming location as well. Many movies have filmed scenes here, such as Elizabeth, Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves, and ---of course---several Harry Potter films. Harry Potter fans are able to walk around and point out spots where important events took place in Harry Potter’s world.For visitors who are more interested in architecture, you won’t be disappointed. Alnwick Castle is well-preserved, although many alterations and restorations (改造和重建) have been done over the years, bringing many styles together. This variety of styles does, however add to the unique charm of this historic castle.Alnwick Castle isn’t just about history and architecture. During your visit, your children can find out what it was like to be a knight or a lady in medieval(中世纪的) times by attending Knights School. They will wear the clothes that knights and ladies wore and learn how these noble souls received their training. They may even get to take part in a lively swordfight! Spending a day at Alnwick Castle will delight everyone in your family. If you have to choose just one castle to visit during your stay in England, Alnwick Castle offers you the most varietyof activities and educational opportunities.41. According to the passage, Alnwick Castle_______________.A. has a history of two thousand years.B. also serves as a filming site.C. is a castle of one architectural styleD. also has medieval clothes for sale.42. It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that__________________.A. Alnwick Castle’s architecture styles attract famous actorsB. Alnwick Castle has no longer the style of classic British architectureC. Alnwick Castle needs alterations(改变) and restorations(整修)to satisfy visitors.D. various architecture styles make Alnwick Castle more charming.43. The underlined word They in Paragraph 5 refers to ______________.A. the childrenB. knightsC. ladiesD. noble souls44. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Alnwick CastleB. Alnwick Castle and films.C. A day in Alnwick CastleD. Harry Potter and Alnwick Castle45. Why did the author write the passage?A. To study the long history of Alnwick CastleB. To offer an educational opportunity for adults.C. To introduce a famous historical site in England.D. To explain how Harry Potter movies were filmed.第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)A. Gesichter of OrientsDocuments of the life of the various cultures who lived in the region of present-day Jordan, from the early Neolithic (8th century B.C.) to the early Islamic period. Besides, there are documents about other religious group.B. Covering the RealWorks by Warhol, Richter, Polke, Baldessari and another 20 artists show the relationship between art of different ages in different ways—photography, painting, video, installation and the press picture.C. At Home with ter BorchWhile Gerard ter Borch the younger is well known as a Dutch master, few people know that the other members of the family were also highly skilled in art. The exhibition shows about 80 drawings by ter Broch, his father and his half-brothers and sister.D. Robert Couturier: 100Ans of SculptorCelebrate the 100th birthday of the French sculptor, the exhibition brings together more than 100 sculptures and drawings. Couturier, who developed a close relationship with Maillol, found his inspiration in the human body, and use stone, plaster and bronze to express it.E. Follow me! Chinese Art at the Threshold of the New MillenniumLooks at the work of 19 artists born after 1960 who escaped the ideological influence of the Cultural Revolution. Everyday life and separation in the new age and in the big cities, as well asmarks of the Revolution.F. China Crossroads of CultureExplores the development of Chinese art from the Han through the Tang dynasties, a period when waves of conquest, trade and immigration along the Silk Road set off a new Chinese creativity. The 200 items include objects in jade, gold, silver, textiles, works on paper and wall painting.请阅读以下个人信息,然后为其选择合适的地方。
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本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共95分)第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
1. fieldA. pictureB. exerciseC. childD. machine2. breathA. smoothB. thousandC. southernD. worthy3. breakA. breadB. meatC. greatD. meant4. floorsA. yoursB. basketsC. desksD. coughs5. stoneA. opposeB. pianoC. softD. comfort第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
David: Where would you live if you could choose?Jane: It‟s very difficult to say. 6David: What would you do if you lived in Paris?Jane: 7David: Y ou‟d soon get tired of it.8Jane: I wouldn‟t live in New York. It is too noisy.David: How about Los Angeles?Jane: 9David: It is said the sun shines every day in Los Angeles. I‟d like to live there.Jane: 10David: I would also like to live in a city with a lot of good friends.A. I‟d like to live there, tooB. And what about the United States?C. Los Angeles wouldn‟t be a bad idea.D. Would you like to live alone?E. If I were very rich, I‟d certainly choose Paris.F. As a matter of fact, I‟d live in any city where I had friends.G. Oh, I‟d have a house by the Seine, and I could enjoy the scenery.第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题, 每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
11. —Thanks for your help, but can you do me one more favor, please?— ________, Sir. What‟s it then?A. Just a minuteB. My pleasureC. That‟s rightD. At your service12. _________, that kind of fried rice sells __________.A. Tasted good; wellB. Tasting well; goodC. Tasting good; wellD. Tasting well; good13. — What do you think is _______ more popular tourist place, the Forbidden City or the GreatWall?— The latter in ________ sense.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a14. Nowadays teenagers like to go to fast food restaurants, _________, as the name says, eatingdoesn‟t take much time.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. that15. What surprised me most was _________ to meet his girlfriend again.A. not his allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. his having not been allowed16. — Did you know any Chinese before you arrived in Beijing?— Never ________ it, actually.A. had I learnedB. have I learnedC. I have learnedD. I had learned17. I‟m sure David _________ when we get home.A. is still sleepingB. is to be sleepingC. will still be sleepingD. will have been sleeping18. The millionaire passed away, leaving his children with a large _________.A. fortuneB. luckC. moneyD. amount19. I have already made a decision what attitude to adopt _________ this matter.A. ofB. toC. onD. in20. Our English teacher has just got a, _________ you‟d call it, err … a pocket dictionary.A. thatB. whichC. howD. what21. — It‟s raining heavily and we can‟t go climbing today.— If only the weather _______ fine.A. wereB. isC. would beD. had been22. ________ difficult it might be, I will try my best to work it out.A. WhateverB. HowC. HoweverD. What23. Clothing made of man-made materials has advantage over _______ made of natural ones likecotton, wool or silk.A. oneB. whatC. thatD. the ones24. David Beckham suffered a serious injury this weekend ________ playing for AC Milan, and itappears the soccer star will miss the World Cup.A. whileB. ifC. whereD. whether25. We‟d better _____ some sports because sports can give us a perfect build and protect us fromgetting illness easily.A. take upB. make upC. pick upD. build up 第四节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出适合填人对应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
There is an old story telling about a woman whose only son died in an accident. In her 26 , she went to the wise man that is always 27 for his wisdom in her town and said, “What advice or what 28 ways do you have to bring my son back to life? I will 29 you with all I have if you can.”Instead of sending her away or 30 with her, he said to her, “Fetch me a mustard (芥末) seed from a home that has never 31 sorrow. We will use it to drive the sorrow out of your life.” The woman went off at once in 32 of that magical mustard seed.She came first to a splendid apartment, 33 at the door, and said in a (n) 34 voice, “I am lookin g for a home that has never known sorrow. Is this such a (n) 35 that I want? It is very important to me.”36 , she didn‟t get what she wanted, even without a single word of 37 . They told her that she had come to the wrong place. And they began to 38 all the tragic things that recently had happened to them.The woman said to herself, “Who is better able to help these poor,39 people than I, though I also have had misfortune of my own?” She 40 to comfort them till they 41 . Then she went on searching for a home that had never known sorrow. But 42 she turned up, in small cottages or in other places, she found one 43 after another of sadness and misfortune. She became so 44 in helping other people out of their sorrow that finally she forgot about her quest for the special mustard seed, in fact, never 45 that it had driven the sorrow out of her life.26. A. joy B. danger C. belief D. sorrow27. A. envied B. considered C. respected D. treated28. A. strange B. magical C. valuable D. important29. A. reward B. supply C. provide D. award30. A. quarreling B. discussing C. reasoning D. arguing31. A. suffered B. known C. obtained D. forgotten32. A. honor B. favor C. need D. search33. A. knocked B. broke C. stood D. pointed34. A. excited B. confident C. sad D. urgent35. A. place B. answer C. apartment D. person36. A. Luckily B. Immediately C. Gradually D. Unfortunately37. A. praise B. respect C. comfort D. encouragement38. A. exchange B. describe C. simplified D. decorated39. A. unfortunate B. unfriendly C. unimportant D. unfamiliar第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。