The Raven(爱伦坡作品)英文读后感
The Raven中英文赏析
哥特式文学首先盛行于18，19世纪的西方世界，旨在描述发生在充满神秘与恐怖氛围中的传奇经历。
许多学者认为，“哥特元素大都运用于小说创作，而诗歌则由于受到情节、节奏与韵律的限制而缺少叙述哥特故事的基础条件” (Tz vetan 25-26)。
但部分学者则坚信“哥特元素不仅存在于小说中，在诗歌当中亦可以分外活跃”（刘守兰：55）。
作为美国哥特文学大师与先驱，埃德加·爱伦坡的短篇小说以及他的诗作都充满了哥特式的神奇色彩。
但是大多数学者仅将研究聚焦于其短篇小说中的哥特研究，而忽视了该元素在其诗歌中也存在的现实。
一、爱伦坡所持的哥特式文学理论爱伦坡对美好事物的凋零有着强烈的迷恋。
追根究底，这还源于他儿时的丧亲之痛，与中年的丧妻之痛。
而已逝女子的影子常在他脑海里盘旋，引领他在诗歌王国里翱翔。
哥特式风格又恰如其分地被其用于诠释他心底深处的恐惧与压抑。
众多作家在描写恐怖情节时，常对外部环境进行大力渲染，而他则更注重对人内心世界的雕琢。
他深信“诗歌的最好主题是死亡，尤其是美丽尤物的死亡，将毫无疑问是世界上最具诗意的主题（Poe：133-140）”。
他用诗歌践行了自己的写作原则，并将一生都奉献给了这种哀伤的美丽。
为更清晰地展现爱伦坡的哥特式写作风格，本文将以《乌鸦》为例并诠释其中所蕴含的死亡之美与哥特式元素。
二、意象塑造1、人与物的塑造《乌鸦》塑造了两个重要形象：年轻男子与乌鸦。
悲伤的男子刚失去他最爱的女子，他企图沉浸于书以忘却伤痛，但一切都是徒劳，他越看书，越被寂寞与悲痛侵蚀；而象征死亡与不祥的乌鸦却在午夜，飞入这间男子曾常与故去情人蕾诺相会的小屋。
此外，诗人还塑造了两个对诗的主旨起重要作用的意象。
其一为黑色，“纯色调可使人产生快乐或抑郁之感”（朱立元：489-490）。
诗中所连续采用的黑色背景，可使读者感到压抑，从而感受男子心底的恐惧与悲痛。
诗中反复出现的“永远不再”亦可看作一种特殊形象。
除该词的原意外，它还具有象征意义。
【优质】红与黑英语读后感-word范文模板 (12页)
【优质】红与黑英语读后感-word范文模板本文部分内容来自网络，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将予以删除！== 本文为word格式，下载后可随意编辑修改！ ==红与黑英语读后感红与黑是一本著名的外国名著，他给我们讲述了：从反面告诉了人们这个社会，是一个花花绿绿、充满爱情与陷阱的社会。
他的英语读后感怎么写?下面小编为大家整理了《红与黑》英语读后感，希望您能有收获!《红与黑》英语读后感(一)The writer writing unfolds, first is entire French society's one typical window -----small city Varriale's political pattern.The aristocrat is born German Switzerland that mayor is restores the dynasty in here highest representative, the maintenance restoration political power, prevents the bourgeoisie free party member is in power in politics regards as the inherent responsibilities.Poor collection post manager Valno the promise originally is the petty bourgeois, as a result of hires oneself the church secret organization saint can obtain the now the fat difference, thus oneself with restoration political power hitch in same place.Transcription hall Father Maslon is the spy which the church sends, all people's words and deeds all under his surveillance, the time which mutually supports in this king place and the sacrificial altar, is person which wields great power with great arrogance.These three people constitute " Three heads Politic ", reflected the restoration influence the aspect which you the city arrogated all powers to oneself in Varriale.。
The Raven中英文赏析
哥特式文学首先盛行于18，19世纪的西方世界，旨在描述发生在充满神秘与恐怖氛围中的传奇经历。
许多学者认为，“哥特元素大都运用于小说创作，而诗歌则由于受到情节、节奏与韵律的限制而缺少叙述哥特故事的基础条件” (Tzvetan 25-26)。
但部分学者则坚信“哥特元素不仅存在于小说中，在诗歌当中亦可以分外活跃”（刘守兰：55）。
作为美国哥特文学大师与先驱，埃德加·爱伦坡的短篇小说以及他的诗作都充满了哥特式的神奇色彩。
但是大多数学者仅将研究聚焦于其短篇小说中的哥特研究，而忽视了该元素在其诗歌中也存在的现实。
一、爱伦坡所持的哥特式文学理论爱伦坡对美好事物的凋零有着强烈的迷恋。
追根究底，这还源于他儿时的丧亲之痛，与中年的丧妻之痛。
而已逝女子的影子常在他脑海里盘旋，引领他在诗歌王国里翱翔。
哥特式风格又恰如其分地被其用于诠释他心底深处的恐惧与压抑。
众多作家在描写恐怖情节时，常对外部环境进行大力渲染，而他则更注重对人内心世界的雕琢。
他深信“诗歌的最好主题是死亡，尤其是美丽尤物的死亡，将毫无疑问是世界上最具诗意的主题（Poe：133-140）”。
他用诗歌践行了自己的写作原则，并将一生都奉献给了这种哀伤的美丽。
为更清晰地展现爱伦坡的哥特式写作风格，本文将以《乌鸦》为例并诠释其中所蕴含的死亡之美与哥特式元素。
二、意象塑造1、人与物的塑造《乌鸦》塑造了两个重要形象：年轻男子与乌鸦。
悲伤的男子刚失去他最爱的女子，他企图沉浸于书以忘却伤痛，但一切都是徒劳，他越看书，越被寂寞与悲痛侵蚀；而象征死亡与不祥的乌鸦却在午夜，飞入这间男子曾常与故去情人蕾诺相会的小屋。
此外，诗人还塑造了两个对诗的主旨起重要作用的意象。
其一为黑色，“纯色调可使人产生快乐或抑郁之感”（朱立元：489-490）。
诗中所连续采用的黑色背景，可使读者感到压抑，从而感受男子心底的恐惧与悲痛。
诗中反复出现的“永远不再”亦可看作一种特殊形象。
除该词的原意外，它还具有象征意义。
红与黑英语读后感
红与黑英语读后感红与黑英语读后感（通用9篇）当细细品完一本名著后，大家一定都收获不少，是时候写一篇读后感好好记录一下了。
可是读后感怎么写才合适呢？以下是小编精心整理的红与黑英语读后感（通用9篇），欢迎阅读与收藏。
红与黑英语读后感篇1To connect and mathilde love more is a kind of conquest and conquer the relationship, who conquered each other, will let the other side suffer from emotional. Mathilde rich nobles, and the pursuit of ideal, unwilling mediocre, quick-minded. All of these are attracted to. Mathilde for in the love even more due to don't give in front of her pride, dismissive. This is even accept cora soff it an interesting story to the recommendations, prince is especially prominent. Can be said to be jealous and loneliness make mathilde crazy to fall in love with to connect.In even or invested. Rainer lady's arms and rejected mathilde. How much this let a person to the latter Ming gravamen, after all, she ignore his reputation and, after all he is desperate for the release of campaigning. But it is not a natural outpouring of this kind of love. And even with Germany. Rainer lady love is naturally. With her together, Yu Lianhui feel freedom and equality and independence. Stendhal, this is what I said "love of the mind" and "spiritual love" don't go. It was in the choice of stendhal himself trade-offs.Like cao xueqin wrote a dream of red mansions, stendhal after finished the "rouge et noir" readers think there will be only after fifty years. He looked forward to the reader to solve the smell, and claims that his work is dedicated to a handful of happy people. After finished this little experience, looking back, I can'thelp but ask myself again, I am a man of a few happy then?而于连和玛蒂尔德的爱情更多的是一种征服和反征服的关系，谁征服了对方，就会让对方受到情感上的折磨。
The_Raven中英文赏析
The_Raven中英文赏析乌鸦(爱伦?坡著)? 曹明伦译(安徽文艺出版社1999年版本)从前一个阴郁的子夜，我独自沉思，慵懒疲竭，面对许多古怪而离奇、并早已被人遗忘的书卷; 当我开始打盹，几乎入睡，突然传来一阵轻擂，仿佛有人在轻轻叩击——轻轻叩击我房间的门环。
“有客来也”，我轻声嘟喃，“正在叩击我的门环，惟此而已，别无他般。
”哦，我清楚地记得那是在风凄雨冷的十二月，每一团奄奄一息的余烬都形成阴影伏在地板。
我当时真盼望翌日——因为我已经枉费心机想用书来消除伤悲，消除因失去丽诺尔的伤感，因那位被天使叫作丽诺尔的少女，她美丽娇艳，在此已抹去芳名，直至永远。
那柔软、暗淡、飒飒飘动的每一块紫色窗布使我心中充满前所未有的恐惧，我毛骨悚然; 为平息我心儿的悸跳(我站起身反复念叨“这是有客人想进屋，正在叩我房间的门环，更深夜半有客人想进屋，正在叩我房间的门环，惟此而已，别无他般。
”于是我的心变得坚强;不再犹疑，不再彷徨，“先生”，我说，“或夫人，我求你多多包涵; 刚才我正睡意昏昏，而你敲门又敲得那么轻，你敲门又敲得那么轻，轻轻叩我房间的门环，我差点以为没听见你”，说着我打开门扇——但惟有黑夜，别无他般。
凝视着夜色幽幽，我站在门边惊惧良久，疑惑中似乎梦见从前没人敢梦见的梦幻; 可那未被打破的寂静，没显示任何象征，“丽诺尔,”便是我嗫嚅念叨的惟一字眼，我念叨“丽诺尔”，回声把这名字轻轻送还;惟此而已，别无他般。
我转身回到房中，我的整个心烧灼般疼痛，很快我又听到叩击声，比刚才听起来明显。
“肯定”，我说，“肯定有什么在我的窗棂; 让我瞧瞧是什么在那儿，去把那秘密发现，让我的心先镇静一会儿，去把那秘密发现;那不过是风，别无他般～”然后我推开了窗户，随着翅膀的一阵猛扑，一只神圣往昔的乌鸦庄重地走进我房间; 它既没向我致意问候，也没有片刻的停留，而是以绅士淑女的风度栖到我房门的上面，栖在我房门上方一尊帕拉斯半身雕像上面;栖息在那儿，仅如此这般。
[汇总]theraven读后感
![[汇总]theraven读后感](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/af032ef9afaad1f34693daef5ef7ba0d4a736db6.png)
"The Raven" is a narrative poem written by the American writer Edgar Allan Poe. It was first published on January 29, 1845, in the New Y ork Evening Mirror. Although the poem has about 108 lines, but it’s perfectly readable at one sitting. What’s more, it was noted by its musicality, stylized language and supernatural atmosphere. It tells a mysterious conversation between the narrator and a talking raven on the narrator’s lost beauty, Lenore in a bleak December night. All 18 verses have the same form, as the narrator's night terrors increase. It creates a feeling of steadily growing tension and anxiety from the narrator’s reaction of what the raven said.0It built up a figure of beauty i n reader’s mind. Following its sense of melancholy over the death of a beloved beautiful young woman pervading the whole poem, we can easily catch the character of the narrator. He feels sadness through his lost of the beautiful Lenore. His grief being turned to madness under the steady one-word repetition of the talking bird introduced right at the beginning of the poem. The torture which the bird has brought to the narrator was already in the narrator's ruminating character—the bird only brought out what was inside. Poetic imagination displayed itself in the illusion of a raven as well as enhanced the effect of the tragedy of the death of his beloved beautiful girl in this way.0 Death without cause is theme in a poem, so as the beauty. Itseems that the beauty is everyone desired and the death is everyone hated, so when they come together, it will come a mixed and complicated feeling. Is the beautiful Lenore died because of her beauty? All the wish the narrator has is the beauty of Lenore can last forever .Additionally, the narrator recalls the memory, for that is all he has left. What the raven has taken from him so cruelly is his loneliness—but this cruelty he brought upon himself, for he cannot resist the urge to interrogate the raven. He is fascinated by the bird's repeated, desolate reply. The narrator repeatedly asks it questions in the hope that it will say "yes"—or perhaps out of a morbid desire to be again told "no."Although w e cannot figure out the reason of Lenore’s death, but it is not hard to find out the narrator’s contradiction of the desire to forget with the desire to remember. In Poe's own words, "The human thirst for self-torture", so it is in “The Raven” we still fee l the narrator’s self-torture. However, in some degrees, the self-torture of the narrator is not only reflected from the madness of himself, but also reflected by the words of the talking raven says. So the poem writer creates a maze for us. The raven maybe is true, or not true. Perhaps the raven is indeed a creature exist that night, however, as we all know that the raven can’t talk. The words what the raven says maybe is the illusion by the young man or even all the raven isa illusion of the young man.0。
the raven读后感
the raven读后感（实用版3篇）目录（篇1）1.引言：介绍《乌鸦》的背景和作者2.主体：分析诗歌的主题和情感3.分析：解读诗歌中的象征和隐喻4.结论：总结诗歌的意义和影响正文（篇1）《乌鸦》是美国著名诗人埃德加·爱伦·坡的一首著名诗歌。
这首诗歌以其独特的韵律和意境，深深地吸引了我。
首先，我想说的是诗歌的主题。
在这首诗歌中，作者描绘了一只孤独的乌鸦，它栖息在一棵枯树上，与世隔绝。
乌鸦象征着孤独和哀愁，而这也正是诗歌的主题。
作者通过乌鸦的形象，表达了自己内心深处的孤独和哀愁。
然后，我想分析一下诗歌中的象征和隐喻。
在这首诗歌中，乌鸦不仅仅是一只鸟，它更象征着作者的内心世界。
乌鸦的黑色羽毛象征着作者的哀愁和孤独，而枯树则象征着作者的生活环境的恶劣。
通过这些象征和隐喻，作者生动地描绘出了自己内心的孤独和哀愁。
总的来说，《乌鸦》是一首主题深沉，情感丰富的诗歌。
它通过乌鸦这一形象，生动地描绘了作者内心的孤独和哀愁。
对于我来说，阅读这首诗歌，就像是走进了作者的内心世界，感受到了他的孤独和哀愁。
目录（篇2）1.引言：介绍《乌鸦》这首诗的背景和作者2.主体：分析诗歌的主题和象征意义3.结论：总结诗歌的价值和启示正文（篇2）《乌鸦》是美国著名诗人埃德加·爱伦·坡的一首代表作。
这首诗歌以其独特的韵律和情感表达，吸引了无数读者。
在阅读这首诗后，我深受启发，对诗歌的主题和象征意义有了更深刻的理解。
首先，我认为这首诗歌的主题是对失去的挚爱的思念。
诗人通过描绘乌鸦的形象，表现了自己对逝去的挚爱者的无尽思念。
乌鸦作为诗歌的核心意象，象征着诗人内心的孤独、哀伤和绝望。
诗歌中的乌鸦“永远不会离开我的门口”，暗示着诗人无法从失去挚爱的痛苦中解脱出来。
这种深沉的情感表达，令人感受到诗人内心的无尽哀痛。
其次，诗歌中的乌鸦还具有象征主义的特点。
乌鸦在诗歌中不仅代表了诗人自己，还象征着生命的短暂和人类的脆弱。
精选theraven读后感.doc
theraven读后感narrativepoem written Americanwriter Edgar Allan Poe. firstpublished January29, 1845, NewYork Evening Mirror. Although poemhas about 108 lines, perfectlyreadable onesitting. What’s more, itsmusicality, stylized language supernaturalatmosphere. mysteriousconversation between talkingraven narrator’slost beauty, Lenore bleakDecember night. All 18 verses have sameform, narrator'snight terrors increase. steadilygrowing tension anxietyfrom narrator’sreaction ravensaid. builtup reader’smind. Following its sense melancholyover belovedbeautiful young woman pervading wholepoem, we can easily catch narrator.He feels sadness through his lost beautifulLenore. His grief being turned madnessunder steadyone-word repetition talkingbird introduced right torturewhich birdhas broughtnarrator'sruminating character—the bird only brought out whatinside.Poetic imagination displayed itself hisbeloved beautiful girl way.Death without cause poem,so everyonedesired everyonehated, so when cometogether, complicatedfeeling. beautifulLenore died because herbeauty? All narratorhas Lenorecan last forever .Additionally, narratorrecalls allhe has left. What ravenhas taken from him so cruelly hisloneliness—but crueltyhe brought upon himself, hecannot resist raven.He bird'srepeated, desolate reply. narratorrepeatedly asks say"yes"—or perhaps out morbiddesire againtold Althoughwe cannot figure out Lenore’sdeath, findout narrator’scontradiction Poe'sown words, humanthirst self-torture",so Raven”we still feel narrator’sself-torture. However, somedegrees, onlyreflected from alsoreflected talkingraven says. So poemwriter creates ravenmaybe true.Perhaps creatureexistnight,however, weall know ravencan’t talk. wordswhat ravensays maybe youngman evenall youngman.。
the raven读后感
the raven读后感（原创版2篇）目录（篇1）1.引言：介绍《乌鸦》的背景和作者2.《乌鸦》的情节概述3.对诗歌中乌鸦形象的解读4.诗歌中的象征意义和主题思想5.总结：对《乌鸦》的读后感及启示正文（篇1）《乌鸦》是美国著名诗人埃德加·爱伦·坡的一首著名诗歌。
诗歌通过讲述一只乌鸦与一个失去挚爱的男子之间的故事，表达了哀伤、孤独和绝望的情感。
诗歌的情节大致如下：一个失去挚爱的男子在梦中听到一只乌鸦的叫声，乌鸦告诉他，他的挚爱已永远离去，不会再回来。
男子在梦中惊醒，发现乌鸦就站在他的窗前。
在接下来的日子里，乌鸦始终陪伴在他身边，直到他最终因哀伤而死去。
在《乌鸦》中，乌鸦这一形象具有深刻的象征意义。
乌鸦通常被视为死亡和绝望的象征，它在诗歌中的出现，预示着男子的挚爱已永远离去，不会再回来。
此外，乌鸦还象征着男子内心的绝望和哀伤，它始终陪伴在他身边，如同他内心的阴影，反映出他无法摆脱的痛苦和悲伤。
除了乌鸦形象，诗歌中的其他元素也具有象征意义。
诗歌中的窗户和镜子，象征着男子内心的隔阂和自我反省。
他通过窗户看到了乌鸦，通过镜子看到了自己的形象，这些都反映出他对自己和现实的反思。
而诗歌中的“永不复返”这一主题，则表达了人对失去的挚爱的无尽思念和无法挽回的遗憾。
总的来说，《乌鸦》是一首表达哀伤、孤独和绝望情感的诗歌。
通过乌鸦这一形象，诗歌揭示了人内心深处的痛苦和悲伤，以及对失去的挚爱的无尽思念。
目录（篇2）1.引言2.文章主题和背景3.个人感受和理解4.文章中的象征意义5.结论正文（篇2）【引言】《the raven》是一首由著名诗人埃德加·爱伦·坡所写的诗歌，诗歌中充满了神秘的气息和深刻的象征意义。
在阅读完这首诗歌后，我深深地被其独特的魅力所吸引，下面是我的读后感。
【文章主题和背景】《the raven》主要描述了一只乌鸦在窗前不停地叫唤，引发了诗人的思考和联想。
诗人通过与乌鸦的对话，表达了自己内心的痛苦和迷茫，同时也揭示了人类面对死亡和未知时的无助和恐惧。
the black cat 读后感英文
the black cat 读后感英文（中英文版）After immersing myself in the chilling narrative of "The Black Cat" by Edgar Allan Poe, I was struck by the profound darkness and psychological depth that permeate the tale.The story, laced with a sense of guilt and horror, left an indelible mark on my mind, prompting me to reflect on the intricate relationship between man"s actions and their consequences.在阅读爱伦坡的《黑猫》这部充满寒意的小说后，我被其中深邃的黑暗和心理深度深深吸引。
这个故事，交织着罪恶感和恐怖气息，给我的心灵留下了难以磨灭的印记，促使我思考人类行为与其后果之间错综复杂的关系。
The protagonist"s descent into madness is a testament to the corrupting influence of guilt.Poe"s vivid descriptions of the cat"s eyes, glinting with a malevolent shine, serve as a mirror to the inner turmoil of the protagonist.It"s a harrowing exploration of how the mind can become a prisoner of its own making.主人公走向疯狂的历程，证明了罪恶感的腐蚀性影响。
the raven每一节解析
the raven每一节解析
【最新版】
目录
1.诗歌背景介绍
2.诗歌的主题和意义
3.诗歌的象征和隐喻
4.诗歌的节奏和韵律
5.诗歌的评价和影响
正文
《the Raven》是美国著名诗人埃德加·爱伦·坡的一首代表作。
该诗创作于 1845 年，是诗人在一段时间内精神崩溃和失去亲人的痛苦经历的反映。
这首诗歌以其独特的主题和神秘的氛围吸引了无数读者，成为了美国文学史上的经典之作。
这首诗歌的主题是关于失去和孤独。
诗人通过描绘一只乌鸦的访问，表达了自己内心的痛苦和孤独。
乌鸦成为了诗人内心深处的化身，它的到来和离去都象征着诗人的心情变化。
整首诗歌充满了悲伤和神秘的氛围，让读者感受到诗人内心深处的痛苦和无助。
在诗歌中，乌鸦成为了一种象征和隐喻。
它代表了诗人的过去和失去的亲人，同时也代表了诗人的内心痛苦和孤独。
乌鸦的叫声和形象都充满了神秘和恐惧，让读者感受到一种不祥的预感。
此外，诗歌中的其他元素，如乌鸦的羽毛、诗人的房间等，也都充满了象征和隐喻的意义。
在节奏和韵律方面，《the Raven》是非常独特的。
诗歌的节奏缓慢而沉重，韵律复杂而多变。
这种独特的韵律和节奏为诗歌的主题和氛围营造了一种完美的氛围，让读者感受到诗人内心的痛苦和孤独。
《the Raven》是一首经典的美国诗歌，它的主题和意义都深刻地反
映了诗人的内心世界。
诗歌的象征和隐喻、节奏和韵律都为读者呈现了一种独特的诗歌体验。
经典小说《红与黑》读后感「英文」
经典小说《红与黑》读后感「英文」经典小说《红与黑》读后感「英文」（精选6篇）《红与黑》在今天仍被公认为欧洲文学皇冠上一枚最为璀璨精致的艺术宝石，是文学史上描写政治黑暗最经典的`著作之一，100多年来，被译成多种文字广为流传，并被多次改编为戏剧、电影。
以下是小编带来的红与黑读后感，欢迎阅读。
经典小说《红与黑》读后感「英文」篇1During my extracurricular time, I started reading The Red and The Black. It was a typical and fundamental European work of criticism and realism which was released in the 19th century .I like reading attitude to bestseller since I can’t ,and can’t be like that unbri dled fiction was noncommittal on that .I’m in with the mind talking with that era ,the key is in history outside of the inquiry and thinking.The author Marie-Henri Beyle (January 23, 1783 – March 23, 1842) was better known by his pen name Stendhal. He was a 19th-century French writer. He was known for his acute analysis of his characters' psychology, and he is considered one of the earliest and foremost practitioners of realism in his two novels .The Red and the Black and The Charterhouse of Parma.The book is divided into 4 parts. Now let me tell you the first part of this famous book.The small town of Verrieres is located in the hillside. There is a beautiful river called Doubs .There are many wood factories stand on the bank of the river. The mayor is a noble blood man, who is very tall. A full metal hang on his chest. He is about 50 years old. His house is very large. There is the most beautiful garden .His wife is beautiful and rich, but his talent is shortage, “the wit of this man does not go beyond m ake sure he is paidon the dot whatever is owed to him, and leaving it to the last possible moment to pay back what himself owes ”。
爱伦坡的The Revan给人们的启示
爱伦坡的The Revan给人们的启示爱伦·坡的小说看似情节怪诞，气氛恐怖，但其中却包含了他对人生、对死亡的独特感悟与理解。
通过一系列手法对作品中情节、任务的细致描写，其美学思想也得以表达和体现。
古典美学家主张形式是从属于内容的，艺术的形式是否有意义，取决于其内容能否传授知识，是否具有道德教化作用。
而坡却颠覆了传统，认为作品的艺术效果是第一位的。
因此，坡的小说更加注重对于人们恐怖内心的探索和描写，能够引起读者心灵的共鸣。
坡的恐怖小说的独特艺术特色，让读者感受到了恐怖文学的魅力，并且从中获得了心灵上的冲击和精神上的快感。
坡的小说通过阴森黑暗的生活场景的描写，认真安排情节，搭建场景，渲染气氛，达到特殊的恐怖效果。
对残酷的生命消亡、肉体伤害的描述和诡异的无形力量的铺陈，让他的小说与之前传统的哥特小说由环境的变换所带来的外在恐怖效果转为内在心灵的恐惧和战栗。
坡的小说，在创作上颠覆了以往的说教形式，颠覆了古典主义把善和道德紧密相连的伦理道德美学。
坡的The Revan给人们的启示是：第一，恐怖文学、恐怖电影，恐怖美学在当今社会具有广泛的影响力，但是并未得到学术界的足够认识，研究还相对匮乏，具有一定的新颖性。
第二，坡在恐怖文学中占据十分重要的地位。
坡在小说创作中，所用的不同手法表现我们可以用纯粹的、无关道德教育的审美鉴赏态度挖掘其恐怖小说中人类内心共存的困惑与冲突，发现坡狂放不羁的想象背后蕴含着深刻的含意，这对于了解当下人们内心的思想困惑和冲突有一定的借鉴意义。
第三，不同于传统作家，坡在进行文学创作时，将艺术效果放在第一位，再考虑作品的思想深度、价值倾向、道德规范等因素，而这一独特方法也有助于其美学思想的表达和构建，这值得后代作家在创作时进行借鉴。
第四，坡的哥特小说具有极强的现实意义，它们集中体现了在当下社会中人们的心理状态发生的改变：孤独、恐惧、焦虑、烦恼、绝望，等等，各种焦虑感使人们可以享受阴森、黑暗、谋杀、血腥、恐惧带来的感官和精神的快感。
The-Raven（爱伦坡作品）英文读后感
The-Raven（爱伦坡作品）英文读后感Shavian once claimed that America had bred two magnificent authors, that is, Edgar·Allan·Poe and Mark Twain. After reading Edgar·Allan·Poe’s masterpiece---The Raven, it occurred to me that Allan·Poe lives up to his reputation which is the pionee r in American literature and representative of American Romantics. Edgar·Allan·Poe, born in a family of acting, has led a miserable life but came up with a great many works of art and have contributed a lot to American literature. Poe once said, “to me, the poem is not a purpose, but a passion.” And this poem—The Raven is a perfect embodiment of his literary theory. To achieve the beauty of rhythm, he adopted the “abcbbb”pattern, and the b rimes, which are based on the constant refrain, “Nevermore.” And every time I finish reading it, I couldn’t resist the excitement of appreciating such an article that blends with the beauty of music. This poem tells a story happened between a weary young man and a raven that kept repeating one single sentence, “Nevermore.” And with the raven’s repetition, the rhythm becomes stronger and more pronounced as the poem reaches its emotional climax. Through this story, we can see the grief in Poe after losing his beloved Lenore as well as his excellent skill in writing.Besides, in this poem, “…separate ember wrought its ghost upon the floor…” “the silken sad uncertain rustling of each purple curtain” and some other descriptions of the environm ent build a scene full of sadnessin our minds whenever we come to read this poem. And Poe also used large sums of graceful words to help build the scene and further express his feelings and foreshadow the climax of thepoem which made him outstanding in American literature.But for me, The Raven has other meanings for me. For one thing, it is the first English poem I read and through it I learnt a great lot about the literature of English-speaking countries. And the most important of all, for the first time I learnt how to read and appreciate poems and how to find out the bright spots in poems. For another, the time when I read The Raven is actually the time when I was in deep sorrow. This great poem was a perfect reflection of my feelings at the time. For now I can still remember the most moving part of the poem, that is, “my soul from out that shadow that lies floating on the floor .Shall be lifted---nevermore!”。
the raven的典故
the raven的典故The Raven：一只黑鸟的典故在世界文学史上，爱伦·坡（Edgar Allan Poe）被誉为“恐怖小说之父”。
他的作品以黑暗、恐怖和神秘而闻名，其中最著名的作品之一就是《乌鸦》（The Raven）。
这个故事以一只神秘的黑鸟为主题，通过描绘主人公的痛苦心境和对死亡的恐惧，探讨了人类内心的恐惧和无法逃脱的命运。
故事发生在一个寒冷的夜晚，主人公孤独地坐在书桌前，沉浸在对已故恋人莱诺尔的思念中。
突然，一只黑鸟飞进了他的房间，坐在他的雕像上。
这只黑鸟的名字叫乌鸦，它的存在象征着死亡和厄运。
主人公被乌鸦的出现所吓到，但他仍然好奇地和乌鸦交谈。
主人公问乌鸦许多问题，希望乌鸦能给他一些答案，但乌鸦只回答一句：“从来没有”。
这句简单的回答让主人公感到困惑和绝望，因为他已经失去了一切，包括他所爱的人和对生活的希望。
乌鸦的回答似乎在嘲笑他的绝望和无助。
然而，主人公继续和乌鸦交谈，他询问乌鸦是否会离开他，是否存在一种解脱之法。
乌鸦的回答仍然是“从来没有”，这使主人公更加绝望。
他开始认为乌鸦是来自地狱的使者，它的存在只是为了使他永远陷入痛苦和绝望之中。
在整个故事中，乌鸦的形象起着重要的象征作用。
它代表了死亡和厄运，也象征着主人公内心的黑暗和绝望。
乌鸦的回答“从来没有”是对主人公的嘲笑和嘲弄，它让主人公对自己的命运感到绝望和无助。
除了乌鸦的象征意义，整个故事还通过描绘主人公的心理变化来探讨人类内心的恐惧和无法逃脱的命运。
主人公在故事开始时是一个寂寞和悲伤的人，他对已故恋人的思念让他无法释怀。
乌鸦的出现使他的心境更加痛苦和绝望，他开始怀疑自己是否可以逃脱这种痛苦。
然而，无论他如何努力，无论他问乌鸦多少问题，他都得不到任何答案。
这种无助和绝望让他感到无法摆脱命运的束缚。
《乌鸦》这个故事以其恐怖和神秘的氛围，以及对人类内心的探索而闻名。
通过描绘主人公的痛苦心境和对死亡的恐惧，这个故事引发了读者对生命和死亡的思考。
红与黑的英文读后感
红与黑的英文读后感红与黑的英文读后感During my extracurricular time, I started reading The Red and The Black. It was a typical and fundamental European work of criticism and realism which was released in the 19th century .I like reading attitude to bestseller since I can’t ,and can’t be like that unbridled fiction was noncommittal on that .I’m in with the mind talking with that era ,the key is in history outside of the inquiry and thinking.The author Marie-Henri Beyle （January 23, 1783 – March 23, 1842）was better known by his pen name Stendhal. He was a 19th-century French writer. He was known for his acute analysis of his characters' psychology, and he is considered one of the earliest and foremost practitioners of realism in his two novels .The Red and the Black and The Charterhouse of Parma.The book is divided into 4 parts. Now let me tell you the first part of this famous book.The small town of Verrieres is located in the hillside. There is a beautiful river called Doubs .There are many wood factories stand on the bank of the river. The mayor is a noble blood man, who is very tall.A full metal hang on his chest. He is about 50 years old. His house is very large. There is the most beautiful garden .His wife is beautiful and rich, but his talent is shortage, “the wit of this man does not go beyond make sure he is paid on the dot whatever is owed to him, and leaving it to the last possible moment to pay back what himself owes ”。
红与黑英语读后感200字
红与黑英语读后感200字2016关于红与黑英语读后感（200字）导语：红与黑是一个经典的外雇名著，他给我们讲诉了：一个病态爱情的悲剧，也为我们展示了在红道势力和黑道势力统治下的法国社会的黑暗和丑恶。
下面是小编为大家整理的，英语范文。
希望对大家有所帮,欢迎阅读，仅供参考，更多相关的知识，请关注CNFLA学习网!红与黑英语读后感【篇一】：I recently picked up the spirit of "the red" again and read it. I watched a morning, finally in each sentence is force on the basis of poor understand after reading it. This book not only shows us a morbid love tragedy, also shows the red road for us forces and face the French society under the rule of the dark and ugly.As far as I thought, said in a careerist individualism is good, but he is a man of the pursuit of happiness and misfortune down the wrong path is more precise. Natural this way is not simply take some back means of social morality, but from his heart the essence of the play.He's a commoner, higher culture, work is a family teacher, relationship with the hostess, exposure, shot dead lover, was sentenced to death, the skeleton of his life, "the pursuit of happiness" "enthusiasm" and "perseverance", class differences ofresistance shown almost heroic spirit is touching flesh and blood. This is a reaction against the society, also to mediocre, lost youth. Promising young youth in even on the surface is being destroyed by morbid love, is actually destroyed by pathological French society at that time. This is a good revealed the darkness of France at that time the old days.I think red symbol in the pursuit of the meaning of life, and the black is mixed in the society in its interests to try very hard to travel, but I do not understand the real meaning of people why you are here!Many people think that to connect is a selfish person, actually this is wrong. The author did not criticism and irony he, for he is more of a deep sympathy and helpless. This is the reason of "the red" enduring!我最近再次拿起了《红与黑》这本着作，研读起来。
《红与黑》英语读后感3篇
《红与黑》英语读后感3篇《红与黑》是法国著名作家司汤达的代表作。
以下是读红与黑有感的英语作文，欢迎大家参阅!《红与黑》英语读后感一The writer writing unfolds, first is entire Frenchsociety’s one typical window -----small cityVarriale’spolitical pattern. The aristocrat is born GermanSwitzerland that mayor is restores the dynasty in herehighest representative, the maintenance restorationpolitical power, prevents the bourgeoisie free partymember is in power in politics regards as the inherentresponsibilities.Poor collection post manager Valno thepromise originally is the petty bourgeois, as a result of hires oneself the church secret organization saint canobtain the now the fat difference, thus oneself withrestoration political power hitch in same place.Transcriptionhall Father Maslon is the spy which thechurch sends, all people’s words and deeds all under hissurveillance, the time which mutually supports in thisking place and the sacrificial altar, is person whichwields great power with great arrogance. These threepeople constitute " Three heads Politic ", reflected therestoration influence the aspect which you the cityrrogated all powers to oneself in Varriale.But theiropposite, is a large number, has the huge economicpotentiality aggressive bourgeoisie free partymember.Stendhal describes to the people guarantees king partymember’s be domineering and tyrannical, on the one handagainlet the people draw such conclusion: Grasps has theeconomic potentiality the bourgeoisie, also will decide inpolitics is thefinal victor.《 The Red and the Black 》the book in circulation revolutionized in July, 1830before, takes charge of soup reaches une某pectedly pictures understands clearly historical movement this oneinevitably tends to.《红与黑》英语读后感三In even the fate of bellaire. Cable gladne affects me. Throughout his e某tremely short, but is full of twists of young life, flowing turmoil with too many contradictions and comple某. To this, people can make a lot of judgment -- a small SiYouZhe blind pursue personal interests tragedy. An ambitious destruction; A feudal fighter sacrifice, etc. All have views, but are sensible. I think, said even a individualism in would be nice but ambitious than a the pursuit of happiness and unfortunate went wrong people more precisely. Natural this wrong not simply take a memorized the means of social morality, but from his mind deeper contradictions essence.Even in all his life in the pursuit of happiness. Though he, but humble origins to education, and by good with outstanding wisdom, so his future in the so-called these parisians of society. What is happiness, and how to achieve happiness, is puzzling humanity for thousands of years, also puzzling our in even. In their mind, happiness and no e某act standard, just in his deceit, in his vigilance, his another "battle plan" in its implementation. He is the first out of the abuse and happiness, custom for Mrs. Leonard lauder’s front perform "s ome responsibility" and happiness, as proud mathilde in front of your happiness, for yield fictions and happy again the hell. He desire happiness, eager to rocketing, he vowedthat he would rather die a thousand times will make a meteoric rise. Therefore, he made a and a "war plan", use all sorts of false means, he superman wisdom play incisively and vividly. But after all, he is a good young plant, so in often of happiness, he will ask yourself, deeply remorse. Therefore, his plan always loopholes, always questionable.It is found that even in this kind of happiness in the standardin society and others standard for the standard, the pursuit of others and the society admits. In essence, he didn’t get much joy and happiness, on the contrary make him in a tense state, just feel "happy to the e某treme," running in e某citement, an "ambitious ecstasy" realization, just a moment’s passion, the rest is thinking about then should make a plan. These so-called happiness is only in summons, even to sacrifice the representation essence. When he thought Mrs. Leonard lauder’s letter ruined his happiness, he thought of revenge, was eventually put into prison. Instead, make him in prison released from social bondage, freedom. He unloaded all camouflage and masks a bygone, find the true self, also found the essence of happiness. He gave up the escape and appeal, can sincerely treat every friend, frankly, in death.For in the love, we also even with strong interest. Because in the successful happiness then destruction even with his love of close contact. His two lovers - Mrs. Leonard lauder’s and mathilda with short and struggle of life, so might as well to see even respectively with the two lovers in the romance. Julien jeanvier and Mrs. Leonard lauder’s love for her ev en began to temptation. At first, he just in the performance of the so-called "responsibility", this is a kind of noble Lord retaliation, a vanity of satisfy. But Mrs. Leonardlauder’s the kind, honest, gentle deeply moved to even. A period of time, he fel l madly in love with Mrs. Leonard lauder’s. Unfortunately this loving and soon occupied by various ambition, until finally and grubby, outbreaks.。
《红与黑》英文读后感精选3篇
《红与黑》英文读后感精选3篇《红与黑》英文读后感精选3篇司汤达的《红与黑》，写的是法国青年于连的故事。
以下是小编整理的《红与黑》英文读后感精选3篇，欢迎阅读。
《红与黑》英语读后感范文【一】During this term I have read a novel The Red and the Black. The novel was written by the French writer Stendhal in the 19th century. Marie·Henri Beyle better known by his pen name Stendhal was one of the critical realism French writers in the 19th century . The military and theatrical worlds of the First French Empire were a revelation to Beyle. Known for his acute analysis of his characters’ psychology and reflection of society he is considered one of the earliest and foremost practitioners of realism in his two novels Le Rouge et le Noir (The Red and the Black 1830) and La Chartreuse de Parme (The Charterhouse of Parma 1839). Stendhal laid down for himself in a diary entry of May 1804:“regard everything I’ve read to date about man as a prediction; believe only what I have seen for myself. Joy happiness fame all is upon it.” Futurity cal l it realism creation method. In France Stendhal was the first litterateur to reveal corruption of the bourgeoisie through literature.The novel marks the beginning of realism. André Gide said that The Red and the Black was a novel ahead of its time that it was a novel for readers in the twentieth century. In Stendhal’s time prose novels included dialogue and omniscient narrator descriptions; his great contribution to literary technique was describing the psychologies (feelings thoughts inner monologues) of the characters resultantly he is considered the creator of the psychological novel.《红与黑》英语读后感范文【二】The writer writing unfolds，first is entire French society's one typical window——small city Varriale's political pattern. The aristocrat is born German Switzerland that mayor is restores the dynasty in here highest representative，the maintenance restoration political power， prevents the bourgeoisie free party member is in power in politics regards as the inherent responsibilities. Poor collection post manager Valno the promise originally is the petty bourgeois， as a result of hires oneself the church secret organization saint can obtain the now the fat difference， thus oneself with restoration political power hitch in same place. Transcription hall Father Maslon is the spy which the church sends，all people's words and deeds all under his surveillance， the time which mutually supports in this king place and the sacrificial altar， is person which wields great power with great arrogance.These three people constitute " Three heads Politic "，reflected the restoration influence the aspect which you the city arrogated all powers to oneself in Varriale.But their opposite， is a large number， has the huge economic potentiality aggressive bourgeoisie free party member. Stendhal describes to the people guarantees king party member's be domineering and tyrannical，on the one hand again let the people draw such conclusion：Grasps has the economic potentiality the bourgeoisie， also will decide in politics is the final victor.《The Red and the Black 》the book in circulation revolutionized in July，1830 before，takes charge of soup reaches unexpectedly picture is understands clearly historical movement this one inevitably tends to.《红与黑》英语读后感范文【三】In even the fate of bellaire. Cable gladne affects me. Throughout his extremely short, but is full of twists of young life, flowing turmoil with too many contradictions and complex. To this, people can make a lot of judgment -- a small SiYouZhe blind pursue personal interests tragedy. An ambitious destruction; A feudal fighter sacrifice, etc. All have views, but are sensible. I think, said even a individualism in would be nice but ambitious than a the pursuit of happiness and unfortunate went wrong people more precisely. Natural this wrong not simply take a memorized the means of social morality, but from his mind deeper contradictions essence.Even in all his life in the pursuit of happiness. Though he, but humble origins to education, and by good with outstanding wisdom, so his future in the so-called these parisians of society. What is happiness, and how to achieve happiness, is puzzling humanity for thousands of years, also puzzling our in even. In their mind, happiness and no exact standard, just in his deceit, in his vigilance, his another "battle plan" in its implementation. He is the first out of the abuse and happiness, custom for Mrs. Leonard lauder’s front perform "some responsibility" and happiness, as proud mathilde in front of your happiness, for yield fictions and happy again the hell. He desire happiness, eager to rocketing, he vowed that he would rather die a thousand times will make a meteoric rise. Therefore, he made a and a "war plan", use all sorts of false means, he superman wisdom play incisively and vividly. But after all, he is a good young plant, so in often of happiness, he will ask yourself, deeply remorse. Therefore, his plan always loopholes, always questionable.It is found that even in this kind of happiness in the standard in society and others standard for the standard, the pursuit ofothers and the society admits. In essence, he didn’t get much joy and happiness, on the contrary make him in a tense state, just feel "happy to the extreme," running in excitement, an "ambitious ecstasy" realization, just a moment’s passion, the rest is thinking about then should make a plan. These so-called happiness is only in summons, even to sacrifice the representation essence. When he thought Mrs. Leonard lauder’s letter ruined his happiness, he thought of revenge, was eventually put into prison. Instead, make him in prison released from social bondage, freedom. He unloaded all camouflage and masks a bygone, find the true self, also found the essence of happiness. He gave up the escape and appeal, can sincerely treat every friend, frankly, in death.For in the love, we also even with strong interest. Because in the successful happiness then destruction even with his love of close contact. His two lovers - Mrs. Leonard lauder’s and mathilda with short and struggle of life, so might as well to see even respectively with the two lovers in the romance. Julien jeanvier and Mrs. Leonard lauder’s love for her even began to temptation. At first, he just in the performance of the so-called "responsibility", this is a kind of noble Lord retaliation, a vanity of satisfy. But Mrs. Leonard lauder’s the kind, honest, gentle deeply moved to even. A period of time, he fell madly in love with Mrs. Leonard lauder’s. Unfortunately this loving and soon occupied by various ambition, until finally and grubby, outbreaks.。
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Shavian once claimed that America had bred two magnificent authors, that is, Edgar·Allan·Poe and Mark Twain. After reading Edgar·Allan·Poe’s masterpiece---The Raven, it occurred to me that Allan·Poe lives up to his reputation which is the pioneer in Ameri can literature and representative of American Romantics. Edgar·Allan·Poe, born in a family of acting, has led a miserable life but came up with a great many works of art and have contributed a lot to American literature. Poe once said, “to me, the poem is not a purpose, but a passion.” And this poem—The Raven is a perfect embodiment of his literary theory. To achieve the beauty of rhythm, he adopted the “abcbbb” pattern, and the b rimes, which are based on the constant refrain, “Nevermore.” And every time I finish reading it, I couldn’t resist the excitement of appreciating such an article that blends with the beauty of music. This poem tells a story happened between a weary young man and a raven that kept repeating one single sentence, “Nevermore.” And wit h the raven’s repetition, the rhythm becomes stronger and more pronounced as the poem reaches its emotional climax. Through this story, we can see the grief in Poe after losing his beloved Lenore as well as his excellent skill in writing.
Besides, in this poem, “…separate ember wrought its ghost upon the floor…” “the silken sad uncertain rustling of each purple curtain” and some other descriptions of the environment build a scene full of sadness
in our minds whenever we come to read this poem. And Poe also used large sums of graceful words to help build the scene and further express his feelings and foreshadow the climax of the poem w hich made him outstanding in American literature.
But for me, The Raven has other meanings for me. For one thing, it is the first English poem I read and through it I learnt a great lot about the literature of English-speaking countries. And the most important of all, for the first time I learnt how to read and appreciate poems and how to find out the bright spots in poems. For another, the time when I read The Raven is actually the time when I was in deep sorrow. This great poem was a perfect reflection of my feelings at the time. For now I can still remember the most moving part of the poem, that is, “my soul from out that shadow that lies floating on the floor .Shall be lifted---nevermore!”。