高三英语一轮复习---语法填空教学课件共14张PPT
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高考英语语法填空复习课件.ppt
第二模块 │ 题型探究
1．(1)定义法：是指通过定义解释、定语从句、同位语等 判断词义，这类词主要是名词。
例1 We are all in the position of the________.If we plant a good seed, we will get a good harvest.If our seed is poor and full of weeds, we’ll get a useless crop.If we don’t plant anything, we’ll harvest nothing at all.
【答案】 stands 【解析】 此处考查作谓语的动词， 根据语境，此空含义是“站在(他身边)”，即 stand。同时根 据前后句的时态可以判断要使用一般现在时，由于主语是 she，所以使用第三人称单数stands。
第二模块 │ 题型探究
例7 At midnight, I woke up to find the girl ________ soundly in her mother’s embrace.I could see the smile of security on her face.
例11 ______the sun came out, he looked down and laughed.There was no abyss.Just six inches down there was a rock.
【答案】 so 【解析】 根据上下句的语义可以判断是 因果关系，所以用so。句意为：这些学生不会讲广东话，所 以，为了跟他们交朋友，我不得不讲普通话。
第二模块 │ 题型探究
(2)状语从句：通过语境理解、判断上下文的逻辑关系， 判断其是时间、地点、条件、原因、让步、目的或其他状语从 句，最后确定所缺连词。
语法填空专项讲解课件高三英语一轮复习
基数词序数词
一、二、三,单独记;八去t,九除e, ve要用f替, 整十基数变序数，先把ty变成tie;
要是遇到两位数,十位基数个位序,th最后加上去。
分数
分子基数词，分母序数词；分子大于1，序 数词用复数形式。
如： 1/2 a half 1/3 one third或a third 1 1/2 one and a half 1/4 one quarter或a quarter 3/4 three fourths或 three quarters 24/25 twenty-four twenty-fifths
1. 介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名 词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。 2. 代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名 词。 3. 连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短 语或句子。 4. 冠词(art.)：用在名词前,帮助 说明名词。
Game
walk
however
ability
worthless
promise
impossible→ impossibly probable→ probably simple →simply gentle→gently
化的主要是 以—able或 ible结尾的形
*whole → wholly
容词
(3) a 加 adj.
loud→ aloud lone→alone
live →alive
生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-s。 • 不规则变化： • 有些名词有不规则的复数形式。 • 有些名词的单复数形式相同。
所有格
所有格
’s/s’
单数名词和不以-s结尾的复数名 词在词尾加’s（以s结尾的只需 加’）构成所有格，主要用于有
生命的东西。
高三英语一轮复习语法填空专题课件
三、【语法填空解题方法】 （一）有提示词填空的做题方法
1. 动词 （1）如果所给词是动词，首先判断该动词在句中充当谓语还是 非谓语。空格前如果是比较复杂动名词、不定式或者主语从句， 要注意主谓一致，此外要根据上下文判断句子的时态和语态。 ①China _________(spend )a lot of money on such research has spent over the past years . ②As the program shows ,working with the family ,rather than bypassing the parents ,_____(be )the most effective way of is helping children get off to the best possible start in life . ③Cupboards in her kitchen ________(fill )with things that she didn’t need at all . were filled ④The Chinese language ,as a whole ,_______ (use )the same uses set of character ,but even the same characters can have different pronunciations .
associated
filled
注上下文中提供的关键词来判断是 哪种非谓语动词形式，比如watch, see, notice, hear等词，那么 有doing 和do 两种情况，现在分词和过去分词的判定比不定式 和动名词要难，但是，只要记住固定句式结构之外就是要找准 动词和逻辑主语之间的关系，尤其是主句之前或者之后出现了 逗号这种情况，尤其要引起注意。如 ①She let me choose my sleep medicine , _______(make )sure making that I was okay. ②As we started to go out , I turned around and saw them all ________(watch ) us . watching ③Another tradition is to have their photographs _________(take ). taken （4）词性及词形变化 The cards often included an invitation ________(invite )to the ceremony .
【精品】2019届高三英语一轮复习---语法填空公开课教学课件_(共29张PPT)
• 1. You is a student. • 2. He work in the office. • 3. ---- How are you? • ---- Very good. Thank you. • 4. Teachers should take good care after
their students. • 5. This sentence is grammatical good.
Ⅱ．Analysis and Finding (分析与探究)
How to help the students think about the correct filling words in the passage.
Completing the grammatical word filling needs three steps and four abilities:
• Note: There are not separated sentences on the national examination paper for you to do, but a passage. You should pay attention to the grammatical rules in the context while doing it.
• 6. He does well in his work, but he passed his exam.
• 7. The sentence where you use here isn’t grammatical.
• 8. I have a very good vase, and one was bought by my father yesterday.
their students. • 5. This sentence is grammatical good.
Ⅱ．Analysis and Finding (分析与探究)
How to help the students think about the correct filling words in the passage.
Completing the grammatical word filling needs three steps and four abilities:
• Note: There are not separated sentences on the national examination paper for you to do, but a passage. You should pay attention to the grammatical rules in the context while doing it.
• 6. He does well in his work, but he passed his exam.
• 7. The sentence where you use here isn’t grammatical.
• 8. I have a very good vase, and one was bought by my father yesterday.
高三英语一轮复习语法填空连词从句类课件
3.固定句型 ①there was a time when...曾经有一段……的时光 ②days are gone when...……的时光一去不复返 ③the reason why...is that...……的原因是…… 注意：stage/point/case/situation/scene/degree 等抽象意义的地点名词作先行 词时，若从句成分完整则用where，若从句缺少主宾成分，则用that/which。
4．Success partially depends on ________ you have the patience to do simple things perfectly．答案：whether 根据句子结构 可知，设空处引导宾语从句；根据句意可判断，设空处意为“ 是否”，其前有介词on，故填 whether。 5．I lost my cell phone yesterday． Can you tell me ________ I can buy one?答案：where where引导宾语从句，且在从句中 作地点状语。
模拟练习
The history of computer began in 1642 as a calculating machine in France. It could ____72____ (simple) difficult sums. The computer developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years ____73____ it was built as an ____74____ (analyze) machine. In 1936, Alan Turing wrote a book about how the computer could be made to work as a “universal machine”____75____ (solve) any difficult mathematical problems.At the beginning, the computer was as large as a room. This reality worried the designers. With time ____76____ (go) by, it became smaller and smaller and ____77____ memory developed a great deal. With artificial intelligence, it is getting cleverer and cleverer, quicker and quicker. In ____78____ early 1960s, computers could be connected by a network, which enabled their users to share information with others. Since the 1970s, computers have had many new ____79____ (apply) and become very important in communication, finance, trade and been put into space rockets and sent to explore the Moon and Mars. Since its birth, the computer ____80____ (design) to serve the human race and provided humans ____81____ a life of high quality.
高三英语复习公开课：语法填空 课件(共28张PPT)
2、We should make full use of our time to do _u_s_e_f_u_l__(use) things.
3、I just wanted to give up. I really couldn’t control __m_y_s_e_l_f _(I).
三、提示词为形容词或副词
Jack became very _w_o_r_r_ie_d_ (worry) and he walked around the room several times.
Exercise 1
1、The book __w_a_s__w_r_it_te_n__ (write) by San Mao in 1976.
2、Most Americans enjoy moving from place __to__ place. 3、“I am a gamer.” I said __in___ a low voice.
4、Most of us are more focused __o_n___ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.
5、从句引导词 从句引导词用来引导状语从句、名词性从句和定语 从句。判断空格处填哪一类引导词,首先要看它所引 导的是哪一种从句,然后根据引导词的种类和功能来 确定填哪一个引导词。
1、This is the reason __w_h_y____we must value time.
4、Retirement is obviously a very complex adjustment period and the _e_a_r_li_e_r (early) you start planning for it, the better.
3、I just wanted to give up. I really couldn’t control __m_y_s_e_l_f _(I).
三、提示词为形容词或副词
Jack became very _w_o_r_r_ie_d_ (worry) and he walked around the room several times.
Exercise 1
1、The book __w_a_s__w_r_it_te_n__ (write) by San Mao in 1976.
2、Most Americans enjoy moving from place __to__ place. 3、“I am a gamer.” I said __in___ a low voice.
4、Most of us are more focused __o_n___ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.
5、从句引导词 从句引导词用来引导状语从句、名词性从句和定语 从句。判断空格处填哪一类引导词,首先要看它所引 导的是哪一种从句,然后根据引导词的种类和功能来 确定填哪一个引导词。
1、This is the reason __w_h_y____we must value time.
4、Retirement is obviously a very complex adjustment period and the _e_a_r_li_e_r (early) you start planning for it, the better.
高考英语一轮复习 PPT课件 图文
Lesson 2&3
教学重点：课本梳理、重点单词短语和句型讲解
课文回顾：阅读课文，完成《步步高复习讲义》 P55第一题：教材活用-----根据课文内容完成 下面的短文；第二题：课外拓展-----语法填空 （旨在训练用30个单词概括大意的能力） 作业要求：阅读课文，试着用18个单词概括课 文大意，再比较答案 文章讲述了Daisy的经历。她到西藏，津巴布 韦和热带雨林游览，在那她发现一些动物濒意 识到临灭绝，由此她保护动物的重要性。
You speak English well,but you’d better pay more attention to your written English. 你英语讲得很好，但最好对书面英语多加注意。
归纳总结 attention n.注意力；注意，留心 pay/give attention to attract/catch/draw/get one’s attention吸引某
即学即用
（1）The disease is beginning to affect her eyesight (侵袭到她的视力).
（2）Does television have an effect on (对……有影响) children’s behaviour?
2.contain
It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes. (回归课本P26)
• One day, Daisy d_r_e_a_m__e_d__a strange dream. She flew in a wonderful _c_h_a_i_r__to _t_a_l_k__with an _a_n_t_e_lo_p_e___in Tibet. The antelope told her they were hunted because of their _f_u_r_which can be used to make _sw__e_a_te_r_s_like hers. In three years they may all be_g_o_n_e__. Later, she _f_le_w___to Zimbabwe where she talked with ane_l_e_p_h_a_nat nd
高三英语一轮复习：博物馆--高中语法填空课件
名词：-tion/sion, etc.
形容词：-tive, -ed, etc.
口诀：明星一时语
明（名）星（形）一（主谓一致）时（时态）语（语态）
词性转化
In the 18th and 19th centuries, ________ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art.
If you'd like to know more about history, where would you go?
Study
Part 2
STEP1：总览全文，从有到无
高考真题：2020年山东卷
Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries, 36. ______ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big 37. ______ until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 38. ______ (form) the core collection of the British Museum 39. ______ opened in 1759.The parts of a museum open to the public 40 ______ (call) galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection 41. ______ (be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine 42. ______ (they) living at a different time in history or 43. ______(walk) through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city’s Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical 44. ______ (accurate) is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete 45. ________ people’s spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.
形容词：-tive, -ed, etc.
口诀：明星一时语
明（名）星（形）一（主谓一致）时（时态）语（语态）
词性转化
In the 18th and 19th centuries, ________ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art.
If you'd like to know more about history, where would you go?
Study
Part 2
STEP1：总览全文，从有到无
高考真题：2020年山东卷
Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques. In the 18th and 19th centuries, 36. ______ (wealth) people travelled and collected plants, historical objects and works of art. They kept their collection at home until it got too big 37. ______ until they died, and then it was given to a museum. The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 38. ______ (form) the core collection of the British Museum 39. ______ opened in 1759.The parts of a museum open to the public 40 ______ (call) galleries or rooms. Often, only a small part of a museum’s collection 41. ______ (be) on display. Most of it is stored away or used for research.Many museums are lively places and they attract a lot of visitors. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine 42. ______ (they) living at a different time in history or 43. ______(walk) through a rainforest. At the Jorvik Centre in York, the city’s Viking settlement is recreated, and people experience the sights, sounds and smells of the old town. Historical 44. ______ (accurate) is important but so is entertainment. Museums must compete 45. ________ people’s spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.
【课件】语法填空技巧课件-2025届高三英语一轮复习
题目
3：
He
drives
very
carefully
______ (careful
/
carefully).
讲解： 在这个句子中，“drives”是动词，需要用副词来修饰。“careful”是形容词，“carefully”是副词， 所以这里应该填“carefully”。
题目 2： She always gets up __e_a_r_ly_ (early / earlier).
解析：“make a decision to do sth.”是固定短语，意思是“决定做某事”，所以此处 填 to go 。
06从句引导词
从句是此题型最为常见的一个方向，主要检测学生对引导词的掌握程度。 从句引导词在英语语法中非常重要，它们起着连接主句和从句、表明从句类 型和在句中所充当成分的作用。
感谢大家的观看
PPT制作人：空濛
讲解： 在这个句子中，“is”是系动词，后面需要接形容词作表语，描述天气的状况。 “sun”是名词“太阳”，其形容词形式是“sunny”，意思是“晴朗的”，所以这里应填 “sunny”。
题目 2： This story is ______ (interest). I like it very much.
讲解： “gets up”是动词短语，需要用副词修饰。“early”既可以作形容词也可以作副词，“earlier”是比 较级。根据句子意思，这里没有比较的意味，只是说她总是起床早，所以要用“early”
05固定短语结构
根据句中横线前后及整句来判断横线前后是否 构成一个固定短语，但有时要对横线前或后的几个 单词“视而不见”才能命中答案。（难度也会更大 一些）
例1：Jackie likes to drive at____ high speed．
2020届高三英语一轮复习---高三语法复习之语法填空解题技巧教学课件 (共28张PPT)
Teaching goals(教学目标)
1、知识目标：使学生熟悉语法填空的命题特点、 解题思路及技巧。
2、能力目标：通过真题分析、演练，使学生把握 有无提示题型的考点分布。在讲练结合的基础 上，引导学生分析考点，总结解题技巧，达到 学以致用的目的。同时引导学生关注文章微观 语境中词汇、句子与篇章结构的联系
高考英语语法填空答题技巧
语
题型分析
法
学情分析
填
教学目标
空
教学重难点
教学步骤
Analysis of teaching material (题型分析)
1、选材：200词左右，话题贴近学生生活 2、命题形式：纯空格形式(3-4个)，有提示词 (6-7个)。要求考生在理解上下文的基础上， 根据单词提示写出正确形式。 3、考查内容：篇章中综合运用语法知识的能力 4、考点设置：词法、句法和逻辑关系方面的知识。 5、分值：题目共10小题，满分15分 6、建议用时：8-10分钟
because,before…
②主要考查定语从句，状语从句和名词性 从句中连词的基本用法
• 1.Some of my friends who had been there
before said ___i_t__was a wonderful
holiday destination.
• 2. Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult
2. Confucius, __w_h__o_lived from roughly 551 to 479
B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks. 3.When harvest came around, he was already selling
2019届高三英语一轮复习---语法填空复习课教学课件 (共18张PPT)
rudely (rude). 1. “Thirty-five cents,” she said __________ suggestion (suggest) 2. As far as I am concerned, my ____________ is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English within easy reach.
花垣县民族中学
考点分析
考点五：谓 语动词
• 有提示词 • 与主语构成主谓结构
told 1. I was certain she would like it because I was _______ (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food. kept (keep) him from 2. His fear of failure ________ classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon. 3. Being too anxious to help an event develop often results (result) in the contrary to our intention. ________
2. …the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away
考查语法点: 定冠词,不定冠词的用法
花垣县民族中学
考点分析ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
考点二： • 无提示词：注意搭配问题 介词
花垣县民族中学
考点分析
考点五：谓 语动词
• 有提示词 • 与主语构成主谓结构
told 1. I was certain she would like it because I was _______ (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food. kept (keep) him from 2. His fear of failure ________ classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon. 3. Being too anxious to help an event develop often results (result) in the contrary to our intention. ________
2. …the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away
考查语法点: 定冠词,不定冠词的用法
花垣县民族中学
考点分析ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
考点二： • 无提示词：注意搭配问题 介词
2020届高考英语一轮复习---Grammar Filling教学课件 (共23张PPT)
just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours__62__, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with __63_(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain. • I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_64__are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _65__(painting). Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away__66_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. • Yangshuo__67__(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers_68__(conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it___(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people_70__(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.
高考英语一轮复习语法填空动词课件
_ca_r_r_ie_s_ (carry主) s谓pe一cia致l s(igAngirfiecaenmceen.t（)20全国2）
高考英语一轮复习-语法填空--动词课 件
高考英语一轮复习-语法填空--动词课 件
时态(Tense)
7. While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it _i_s_(1b）e)上m下or文e 时eff态ec(tTiveensaet lienngtthheencionngtelixfet) than walking, cycling or swimming. ( 18全国1)
foarl-plroofwit:PaVntd.aaBlalsoew, wsbh.erteotidcokesttmh.oney helps pay for
research. I _w_a_s_a_l_lo_w__e_d_(allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. (16全国1)
__d_i_p_p_e_d_ (dip) it in the ink, and carefully wrote “one” in
Chinesien. (2a0银co川m联po考un)d sentence （并列句）
高考英语一轮复习-语法填空--动词课 件
高考英语一轮复习-语法填空--动词课 件
What are involved in the predicate ?
you'll be less likely _t_o_b_r_i_n_g(bring) your work home.
高考英语一轮复习-语法填空--动词课 件
高考英语一轮复习-语法填空--动词课 件
时态(Tense)
7. While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it _i_s_(1b）e)上m下or文e 时eff态ec(tTiveensaet lienngtthheencionngtelixfet) than walking, cycling or swimming. ( 18全国1)
foarl-plroofwit:PaVntd.aaBlalsoew, wsbh.erteotidcokesttmh.oney helps pay for
research. I _w_a_s_a_l_lo_w__e_d_(allow) to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. (16全国1)
__d_i_p_p_e_d_ (dip) it in the ink, and carefully wrote “one” in
Chinesien. (2a0银co川m联po考un)d sentence （并列句）
高考英语一轮复习-语法填空--动词课 件
高考英语一轮复习-语法填空--动词课 件
What are involved in the predicate ?
you'll be less likely _t_o_b_r_i_n_g(bring) your work home.
第14讲 语法填空之有提示词填空(课件)高考英语一轮复习(新教材新高考)
【解析】句意：在10亿美元的预算下，他将它们结合在一起，创造了一件建 筑作品，它可以像里面的艺术收藏一样让游客兴奋不已。that引导的定语从句中， 根据句中can excite可知，句子使用一般现在时，且结合语意，the art collection inside _____是比较结构，其中主语the art collection是单数， 谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，使用助动词does，指代上文中的excite。 【答案】does
考点突破·考法探究
典例1.（2024年辽宁省东北育才学校一模试题）Working with a billion-dollar budget, he combined them to create a work of architecture that can excite visitors as much as the art collection inside___________(do).
） 2.考虑词性转换（分析在句中充当哪种句子成分）
考点突破·考法探究
知识点2 高分技巧
名词：1.考虑名词单数变复数； 2.考虑名词变为所有格； 3.考虑名词变为形容词；（具体详见本专辑专题第01讲）
形容词 ：1.考虑形容词变为副词； 2.考虑加前缀变为反义词； 3.考虑加前缀变为动词； 4.考虑形容词或副词的级别变化。（具体详见本专辑专题第08、09讲）
考点突破·考法探究
查找连词： 1. 可根据并列连词and，but，or，rather than，neither...nor...，not only...but also...等前后的 谓语动词形式确定 所填谓语动词的时态。 2. 同一个主语的两个或两个以上的并列谓语，谓语动词时态要一致。 查找常用句式：掌握常用句式也是解决时态问题行之有效的方式，因此平时要积累并熟记一些常用句式 (1)sb+was/were doing sth. when sb. did... (2)This/It/That is the first/second...time that sb. have/has done... (3)This/It/That was the first/second...time that sb. had done... (4) sb +had (just) done sth. when＋一般过去时 (5) 祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句，陈述句用一般将来时 (6) It’s (high) time that...did/should do sth. 语境暗示：分析句子结构，没有标志性的时间状语，且其他参照物都不明显的情况下，通过正确理解语境
考点突破·考法探究
典例1.（2024年辽宁省东北育才学校一模试题）Working with a billion-dollar budget, he combined them to create a work of architecture that can excite visitors as much as the art collection inside___________(do).
） 2.考虑词性转换（分析在句中充当哪种句子成分）
考点突破·考法探究
知识点2 高分技巧
名词：1.考虑名词单数变复数； 2.考虑名词变为所有格； 3.考虑名词变为形容词；（具体详见本专辑专题第01讲）
形容词 ：1.考虑形容词变为副词； 2.考虑加前缀变为反义词； 3.考虑加前缀变为动词； 4.考虑形容词或副词的级别变化。（具体详见本专辑专题第08、09讲）
考点突破·考法探究
查找连词： 1. 可根据并列连词and，but，or，rather than，neither...nor...，not only...but also...等前后的 谓语动词形式确定 所填谓语动词的时态。 2. 同一个主语的两个或两个以上的并列谓语，谓语动词时态要一致。 查找常用句式：掌握常用句式也是解决时态问题行之有效的方式，因此平时要积累并熟记一些常用句式 (1)sb+was/were doing sth. when sb. did... (2)This/It/That is the first/second...time that sb. have/has done... (3)This/It/That was the first/second...time that sb. had done... (4) sb +had (just) done sth. when＋一般过去时 (5) 祈使句＋and/or＋陈述句，陈述句用一般将来时 (6) It’s (high) time that...did/should do sth. 语境暗示：分析句子结构，没有标志性的时间状语，且其他参照物都不明显的情况下，通过正确理解语境
高三英语复习：语法填空专题 PPT课件 图文
Exercise 3 1. Her _m_o_t_i_v_a_ti_o_n_ (motivate) for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education. 2. To make team members perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _s_tr_e_n_g_t_h_s_ (strong) and weaknesses. 3. No reference books are to be taken out of the reading room wpietrhmouists_io_n_________ (permit).
best friends.
2. The higher you stand, the _f_a_r_th_e_r__ (far) you will see. 3. Even if we leave right away, it is _h_o_p_e_l_e_s_s (hope) for
us to arrive on time. 有提示词 (以所给单词的适当形式)
Small amounts of caffeine --- a cup 59 or two of coffee a day---seem safe for most people. However, some people have trouble with even small amounts. One cup of coffee 60 in the late afternoon or evening will cause 61 them (they) to stay awake almost all night. Larger amounts of caffeine can cause problem 62_c_a_l_le_d_ (call) caffeinism. You get very nervous and you can't sleep.
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谓语: 时态，语态,主谓一致
动词 非谓语动:
-ing 表主动、进行 -ed 表被动、完成
6-7空 名词： （有提示词）
不可数名词 可数名词
to do 表将来、目的 单数
复数（变化规则5+1） 1.原级：as：far,a little,a bit,even
One day, about ten years ago, while working at the cash register in the
gift shop at University , I saw 1.elderly couple come in with a little
girl in a wheelchair. As I looked 2. ( close ) at this girl, I found
much 等之后或than 之前
3.最高级：in/of/among比较范
围之前 4.反义词
1.动词变名词、形容词
空
词性转换
3-4空 （无提示词）
2.名词变形容词
3.形容词/副词 的互换
1.形容词放在名词 前做定语或放在系动 词后做表语
2.副词修饰动词、 形容词、副词或句 子
discuss and check
代词： 4.不定代词:something anybody 5.指示代词:it one that those ones
10
6.it 的用法:
1.作形式主语、宾语。 2.强调句中的用法。
空 6-7空
连词:
（有提示词）
1.从属连词：从句中的引导词
2.并列连词：and/or/but 3.连接性副词： however,therefore,otherwise
Step by step: 1. Hunt for your targets! (寻觅各自的目标）
2. Select the most valuable ones!
One day, about ten years ago, while working at the cash register in the gift shop at University , I saw an elderly
couple come in with a little girl in a wheelchair. As I looked closely at this girl, I found that she was fixed on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or legs , just a head, a neck and upper body, dressed in a little white skirt. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head toward the girl. When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen. All of a sudden, her handicap was gone and all I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just melted me and almost instantly gave me a completely new sense of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy college student and brought me into her world; a world of smiles, love and warmth. I’m a successful business man now and whenever I think about the troubles of the world, I think about that little girl and the remarkable lesson about life that she taught me .
thinking
(1)在做语法填空时，你遇到的困难时什么？
(2)针对以上问题，解决办法是什么？你有 哪些落下的知识需要去查补？
Practice makes perfect.
要求： 1.谓语动词2个 3.名词单复数1个 5.词性变化 2个 7.介词 1个
2.非谓语1个 4.形容词、副词转换1个 6.冠词1个 8.代词 1个
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 1(rest). Instead, she is earning ￡6,500 a day as 2.model in New York. Sarah 3 (tell) that she could be Britain's new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, 4.has taken part in shows along with top models, wants 5(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 6(educate).She has turned down several 7 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model fulltime before going to university to get a degree 8.engineering or architecture.Sarah says, “My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 9(come) first. I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 10(certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don’t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can’t model any more.”
practice makes perfect
Sometimes experience in other countries can help people to
understand their own identity better. Mahatma Gandhi,_w_h1o. was
born study.
that she was fixed on her chair. I then realized she had no arms or
__3.(leg) , just a head, a neck and upper body, 4.( dress ) in a little
white skirt. As the couple wheeled her up to me, I turned my head
lesson about life that she taught
10 .
Scale new heights bravely.
HHoommeewwoorkrk
（1）Finish the blank in paper。 （2）Complete the rational cloze passage
and hand it in tomorrow. （3）Find out more than 3 points which you couldn't follow in class,try to solve them in ways and tidy them in your notebook.
Rational cloze
认识高考题型-语法填空
(第二讲)
---姜丽
What is the essence(本质)of study?
学习目标
(1)复习语法填空各大词性的考点.
(2). 通过练习和观察掌握语法填空的做题技能
(3).通过本节课的学习，反思查出自己之前遗 漏的知识以及本节课未掌握的知识 ，课后 进行弥补。
不定冠词: a/an +（形容词）+可数名词单数
冠词
定冠词：
1.the+（定语）+名词+介词短语/ 定从/ 分词短语。
2.the+first/last/only/most+名词。 3. 其他常规用法
3-4空
介词
1.人称代词、物主代词