广西桂林市高考英语一轮单项选择和阅读理解选练(3)
广西桂林市2016高考英语一轮单项选择和阅读理解选练(5)
广西桂林市2016高考英语一轮单项选择和阅读理解选练（5）1．Mary is really good at taking notes in class.She can______almost every word her teacher says.A．put out B．put downC．put away D．put together答案 B [put out意为“伸出，长出，熄灭，扑灭，出版”；put down意为“把……放下，镇压，平息，写下，记下”；put away意为“把……收起来放好”；put together 意为“把……放在一起，组合”。
根据句意判断应选B项，句意：玛丽真的擅长在课堂上记笔记，她几乎能记下老师说的每一个字。
]2．We ______ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A．set about B．set upC．set out D．set down答案 C [set about后接doing sth.，意为“着手做某事”；set up意为“建立”，不与to do连用；set out后接to do sth.，表示“着手做某事”；set down意为“写下，登记，放下”。
句意：我们着手粉刷整个房子，但那天我们只粉刷完了房子前面的部分。
故选C项。
]3．Parents and children should communicate more to ______ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.A．open B．narrowC．widen D．leave答案 B [句意：为了缩小彼此间的差距，父母和子女应该更多地交流，从而更好地理解彼此。
open打开，开始；narrow压缩，使变窄；widen放宽，加宽；leave离开，离去。
广西专用高考英语一轮复习考点规范练5(含解析)新人教版
考点规范练5Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·广西桂林高三4月模考)When returning to south-western Germany,where my parents live,it is compulsoryfor me to go on a hike to connect with nature and reconnect with myself.So,that was exactly what I did the first sunny Sunday back in the beautiful BlackForest.TheHuzenbacher See is a tarn in the middle of the northern Black Forest with abundant nature surrounding it.Approaching it after a good hour’s walk,I saw fascinating blue dragonflies in quantity that attracted us by the way they flew around.They didn’t stand still for a photo,as they landed on leaves for a split second.We were also surprised at the yellow water lilies that can be seen floating on its surface between June and July.Sitting down at one of the benches surrounding the lake for a picnic was satisfying in two ways.I was aware of the world’s beauty that gave me the energy to continue up the mountain to reach the most amazing view looking over the lake.The other was to really fill myself up in order to continue the adventure adequately,full up on some snacks and refreshing water from the well.The hike up wasn’t as hard as expected and a good path was provided with dirty rocks and slippery stones all under the shade of the tall trees.This took about an hour and a half until reaching the beautiful view of the lake and land below.Once we had taken in the astonishing views,the walk back down took another hour or so,making the hike a 3- to 4-hour round trip,which was well worth it!Simply being back in the Black Forest and having such pleasant hikes isdefinitely good for the soul and I highly recommend getting yourself outside,whether in the Black Forest or anywhere outdoors.Get your intake of vitamin Dand,mostimportantly,take in the moments that nature has to offer.1.What does the underlined word “tarn” in paragraph 1 refer to?A.Tree.B.Tower.ke.D.Village.2.How did the author feel when sitting on the bench?A.Tired.B.Content.C.Surprised.D.Excited.3.What did the author call on people to do?A.Take vitamin D pills.B.Love and protect nature.C.Save the soul and be yourself.D.Go outdoors and get close to nature.4.According to the author,being back in the Black Forest and having pleasant hikes does good to one’s .A.healthB.spiritC.characterD.experienceⅡ.完形填空(2020·全国Ⅱ)It was just after sunrise on a June morning.“Nicolo”,whose real name cannot be 1 to the public because of Italy’s privacy laws, 2 working the whole night at a factory in Turin.As he often did,he stopped by the “after work auction(拍卖)” 3by the Italian police where things 4 on the trains were sold to the highest bidder.There,among many other things,Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look 5 above his dining room table.Nicolo and another bidder 6 until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily,he 7 the paintings with him.He hung them above the same table he had 8 from Turin.Hisson,age 15,who had 9 an art appreciation class,thought that there was something 10 about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair.It was signed(签名) “Bonnato” or so he thought,but when he 11 it,he only found “Bonnard”,a French 12 he had never heard of.He bought a book and was 13 to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same 14 as his father’s painting.“That’s the garden in our picture,”Nicolo’s son told his father.They 15 learned that the painting they 16 was called “The Girl with Two Chairs”.They17 the other painting and learned that it was 18 Paul Gauguin’s “Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog”.The 19 called the Italian CultureMinistry;the official confirmed that the paintings were 20 and worth as much as $50 million.1.A.attached B.allocatedC.exposedD.submitted2.A.finished B.delayedC.consideredD.tried3.A.attended B.reservedC.cancelledD.run4.A.shown B.foundC.keptD.hidden5.A.nice B.familiarefulD.real6.A.battled B.debatedC.discussedD.bargained7.A.held B.leftC.registeredD.brought8.A.chosen B.receivedC.orderedD.moved9.A.missed B.failedC.takenD.led10.A.concrete B.unusualC.unappealingD.natural11.A.appreciated B.touchedC.researchedD.witnessed12.A.painter B.designerC.authorD.actor13.A.expected B.surprisedC.anxiousD.ready14.A.room B.kitchenC.hallD.garden15.A.apparently B.confidentlyC.eventuallyD.temporarily16.A.owned B.borrowedC.soldD.stole17.A.collected B.cleanedC.framedD.studied18.A.suitably B.actuallyC.rightlyD.specifically19.A.girl B.artistC.familyD.police20.A.copies B.originalsC.modelsD.presentsⅢ.语篇填空When Jack was a small boy,he was once asked to give a speech about “A Big Challenge in My Life”.He was 1. (terrible) shy the moment he thought ofso many eyes 2. (stare)at him.He had no other 3.(choose),though.First Jack was to draft the speech,which was just a piece of cake for him because he was a good writer.But the hard part 4. (lie) in his oral presentation,for it was not allowed to read from the paper.He had to give the speech5. memory and in front of such a big audience!A real trial began when Jack stood on the platform with his legs trembling andhis mind blank.How much time had passed by,he didn’t know.His listeners were still waiting patiently and without any signs of laughing.Gradually he found himself back,6. (give) his speech without much difficulty.After what seemed to be a hundred years,he found the audience applauding.He made 7. !From then on,his fear of talking before an audience disappeared.Actually with his confidence 8. (build)up,Jack now turns out to be a great speaker.As we know,the greater difficulty we meet on our way to 9. (succeed),the 10. (likely) we will be to achieve our goals.Ⅳ.短文改错(2019·广西名校高三联考)In order to encourage the students take outdoor exercise,our school organized the mountain-climbing activity on April 10.Hundred of us took part in it.It was a nice day.At 8:00 am,we gathered at the foot of Daqing Mountain and sets out for the top in high spirits.All the way we were chatting,singing andlaughing,enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful scenery.When some fell behind,others would come or offer help.About 2 hours later,we all reached the top.Bathed in sunshine,we jumped and cheered for joy.The activity benefited us a lot.Not only did it get us closely to nature and give us relaxation from heavy school work,it was also promoted the friendship among us.How a wonderful time!考点规范练5(必修1Unit5)Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
广西高考英语阅读理解试题含答案
广西高考英语阅读理解试题含答案According to the US government, wind farms off the Pacific coast could produce 900 gig watts of electricity every year. Unfortunately, the waterthere is far too deep for even the tallest windmills see picture to touch bottom. An experiment under way off the coast of Norway, however, could help put them anywhere.The project, called Hywind, is the world’s first large-scale deepwater wind turbine涡轮发电机.Although it uses a fairly standard 152-ton,2.3-megawatt turbine, Hywind represents totally new technology. The turbine will be fixed 213 feet above the water on a floating sparsee picture,a technology Hywind’s creator, the Norwegian company StatoilHydro, has developed recently. The steel spar, which is filled with stones and goes 328 feet below the sea surface,will be tied to the ocean floor by three cable缆索;these will keep the spar stable and prevent the turbine from moving up and down in the waves. Hywind’s stability稳定性in the cold and rough sea would prove that even the deepest corners of the ocean are suitable for wind power. If all goes according to plan, the turbine will start producing electricity six miles off the coast of southwestern Norway as early as September.To produce electricity on a large scale, a commercial wind farm will have to use bigger turbines than Hywind does, but it’s difficult enough to balance such a large turbine so high on a floating spar in the middle of the ocean. To make that turbine heavier, the whole spar’s to design a new kind of wind turbine, one whose gearbox变速箱 sits at sea level rather than behind the blades see pictureHywind is a test run, but the benefits for perfecting floating wind-farm technology could be extremely large. Out at sea, the wind is often stronger and steadier than close to shore, where all existing offshore windmills are planted. Deep-sea farms are invisible from land, which helps overcome the windmill-as-eyesore objection. If the technology catches on, it will open up vast areas of the planet’s surface to one of the best low-carbon power sources available.1. The Hywind project uses totally new technology to ensure the stability of _______.A. the cables which tie the spar to the ocean floorB. the spar which is floating in deep-sea waterC. the blades driven by strong and steady sea windD. the stones filled in the spar below the sea surface2. To balance a bigger turbine high on a flatting spar, a new type of turbine is to be designed with its gearbox sitting ____________.A. on the sea floorB. on the spar topC. at sea levelD. behind the blades3. Wide applications of deepwater wind power technology can ____________.A. solve the technical problems of deepwater windmillsB. make financial profits by producing more turbinesC. settle the arguments about environmental problemsD. explore low-carbon power resources available at sea1.细节题。
2022广西梧州市高考英语一轮阅读理解专题选练(3)及答案
阅读理解。
There were smiling children all the way. Charily they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johor Bauru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight, Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave hack.From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱). I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.I looked forward to the return journey.( ) 1. The author expected the train trip to beA. adventurousB. pleasantC. excitingD. dull( ) 2.What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?A. The friendly country people.B. The mountains along the way.C. The crowds of people in the streets.D. The simple lunch served on the train.( ) 3.Which of the following words can best take the place of the word “relish” in the second paragraph?A. chooseB. enjoyC. prepare forD. carry on( ) 4.Where was the writer going?A. Johor Bauru.B. The Causeway.C. Butterworth.D. Singapore.( ) 5.What can we learn from the story?A. Comfort in traveling by train.B. Pleasure of living in the country.C. Reading gives people delight.D. Smiles brighten people up.1.选D。
高考英语一轮复习 阅读能力训练题(三)1
广西宁明县2017高考英语阅读能力训练题（三）完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more anxious, waiting for the final school bell. Upon its 1 everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except DavidDavid was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often wondered what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so 2 for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David 3. I can still remember he was always 4 a smile and willing to help. He always stayed after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He 5 just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly head for homeWeeks passed and the 6 over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of school before the holiday break. I smiled in 7 as the last of them hurried out of the door. Turning around I saw David quietly standing by my desk.“I have something for yo u.” he said and 8 from behind his back a small box. 9 it to me, he said anxiously, “Open i t.” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it.I lifted the lid and to my surprise saw nothing. I looked at David‘s smiling face a nd back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but it’s 10 .”“Oh no it isn’t” said David. “It’s full of love. My mum told me befor e she died that love was something you couldn’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”Tears filled my eyes 11I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given attention to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning 12 the little empty box set on my desk.1. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling2. A. modestly B. naturally C. inaccurately D. inappropriately3. A. popular B. upset C. special D. funny4. A. expressing B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing5. A. would B. should C. might D. could6. A. argument B. excitement C. movement D. judgment7. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control8. A. searched B. found C. raised D. pulled9. A. Holding B. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving10. A. cheap B. empty C. useless D. improper11. A. as B. until C. because D. though12. A. from B. behind C. over D. towards【参考答案】参考答案 1-5BDCCA 6-10 BADBB 11-12 AB【2016年三省四市高三模拟考试英语能力测试】阅读理解。
广西桂林市2016高考英语一轮单项选择和阅读理解选练(10)
广西桂林市2016高考英语一轮单项选择和阅读理解选练（10）1. Poetry written from the of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety overa lack of sense of belonging.A. perspectiveB.priorityC.participationD.privilege答案 A [考查名词词义辨析。
句意:从城市青年的角度写的诗歌往往揭示他们因缺乏归属感而焦虑的现状。
A项“角度”;B项“优先考虑的事”;C项“参加”;D项“特权”。
根据句意可知选A项。
]2. With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take afor the better.A.shareB.chanceC.turnD.lead答案 C [考查名词的固定搭配。
句意:受到其他饮食文化的启发,美国饮食文化有望好转。
take a turn for the better为固定短语,意为“好转”。
]3. Carbon dioxide, which makes a between us and the sun, prevents heat fromgetting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.A.differenceparisonC.connectionD.barrier答案 D [考查名词词义辨析。
句意:二氧化碳在我们和太阳之间设置了屏障,使得热量无法轻易从大气层散发出去,结果地球变得更暖和了。
A项“不同,差别”;B项“比较”;C 项“联系”;D项“障碍”。
根据句意可知选D项。
]4. Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with .A.curiosityB.satisfactionC.envyD.patience答案 D [考查名词辨析。
高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解基础选练(三)高三全册英语试题1
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校四川青川县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础选练（三）【2016模拟题】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(2015·江苏)In the United States alone，over 100 million cellphones are thrown away each year.Cellphones are part of a growing mountain of electronic waste like computers and personal digital assistants.The electronic waste stream is increasing three times faster than traditional garbage as a whole.Electronic devices contain valuable metals such as gold and silver.A Swiss study reported that while the weight of electronic goods represented by precious metals was relatively small in comparison to total waste，the concentration(含量)of gold and other precious metals was higher in socalled ewaste than in naturally occurring minerals. Electronic wastes also contain many poisonous metals.Even when the machines are recycled and the harmful metals removed，the recycling process often is carried out in poor countries，in practically uncontrolled ways which allow many poisonous substances to escape into the environment.Creating products out of raw materials creates much more waste material，up to 100 times more，than the material contained in the finished products.Consider again the cellphone，and imagine the mines that produced those metals，the factories needed to make the box and packaging(包装)it came in.Many wastes produced in the producing process are harmful as well.The U．S. Environmental Protection Agency notes that most waste is dangerous in that“the production，distribution，and use of products—as well as management of the resulting waste—all result in greenhouse gas release.”Individuals can reduce their contribution by creating less waste at the start—for instance，buying reusable products and recycling.In many countries the concept of extended producer responsibility is being considered or has been put in place as an incentive(动机)for reducing waste.If producers are required to take back packaging they use to sell their products，would they reduce the packaging in the first place?Governments' incentive to require producers to take responsibility for the packaging they produce is usually based on money.Why，they ask，should cities or towns be responsible for paying to deal with the bubble wrap(气泡垫)that encased your television?From the governments' point of view，a primary goal of laws requiring extended producer responsibility is to transfer both the costs and the physical responsibility of waste management from the government and taxpayers back to the producers.文章大意：文章主要讲述了电子垃圾的产生、危害以及相关解决措施。
广西高考英语 阅读理解训练经典题目(及答案)
广西高考英语阅读理解训练经典题目(及答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解If American waterways had ever been voted on the yearbook, the Buffalo River could easily have been named Ugliest. It could be hard to find hope there. It took decades for public perception of the river to shift. But activist citizens, who collaborated with industry, government, and environment groups never gave up on their polluted river—the Buffalo River gradually went from being considered a lost cause to a place worth fighting for. And by now the cleaned—up water is one of Buffalo'S biggest attractions.By the 1960s, the river was seen as one of the worst sources of pollution pouring into the Great Lakes. The Buffalo River had caught fire many times. The surface had an oily layer, and any fish caught there were not eatable.The waterway's fate started shifting in the mid-1960s. Stanley Spisiak was a local Polish—American jeweler by day, but by evening he was the kind of guy who'd chase down dumpers(垃圾车)he spotted on the Buffalo River. By 1966 he found himself winning the National Wildlife Federation's "Water Conservationist of the Year" award. And before long he got a nickname:" Mr. Buffalo River. "But there was only so much he could do—the river was still declared biologically dead in 1969.Jill Spisiak Jedlicka is his great-grandniece. She picks up where he left off by directing the river's protector organization, Buffalo Niagara Waterkeeper. Professor Schneekloth and seven friends founded the organization as an all-volunteer nonprofit in 1989, after organizing the first river cleanup that year. Today the group employs 27 full-time workers and has helped oversee the Buffalo River's $100 million restoration.So far, the Buffalo River's water quality has restored, but it is still an ongoing issue, as sewage(污水)can overflow into the river after storms. Habitat restoration continues as well; fish and plantings are still being sampled to measure how well it's gone.（1）What did the Buffalo River use to be?A. A waterway on the yearbook.B. A river heavily polluted.C. A great attraction of Buffalo's.D. A place worth fighting for.（2）Why was Mr.Spisiak named "Mr. Buffalo River"?A. Because his fate shifted in the 1 960s.B. Because he spotted dumpers on the River.C. Because he spared no efforts to protect the river.D. Because the river was declared biologically dead.（3）How long did it take for the river to restore?A. More than half a century.B. Just four decades.C. About 30 years.D. Only 27 years.（4）What can be a suitable title for this text?A. The restoration of the Buffalo RiverB. Stanley Spisiak: The "Mr.Buffalo River"C. The future of the Buffalo RiverD. River protection: A long way to go【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了被污染的the Buffalo River的恢复。
【推荐】2019版高考英语阅读理解一轮提升选练3含解析.doc
Word文档，精心制作，可任意编辑2019版高考英语阅读理解一轮提升选练（3）李仕才AThe story of Sir Nicholas Winton is the one that you would imagine could only happen on the silver screen. Sir Nicholas Winton was a British man who went to heroic efforts, potentially putting himself at risk, during World War II. Sir Winton was responsible for ensuring the safety of six hundred and sixty-nine Jewish children by aiding their escape from countries occupied by Nazis. Finally, the Jewish children were brought to England where he worked to make sure families in his native country would help the kids by taking them into their homes.Recently, this unbelievable story has again been making the rounds on the Internet, particularly after a rerun of the BBC show called “That’s Life”, which featured Sir Winton. People around the world were moved at the details of the story, with saying it to be the best story they’ve ever seen.Sir Winton kept his entire plan completely secret, even his wife had no idea about his planning until fifty years later. After the war, years passed and many people remained in the dark about Sir Winton’s extraordinary achievement. Some fifty years later, his wife Greta was searching in their house and discovered a Winton’s notebook which documented the names of all the children. She worked with BBC and they produced a TV episode (插曲) of their program “That’s Life” that served as an honor for Sir Winton’s work.In 2003, Sir Winton was knighted by the Queen of England for his work. He also was even nominated for a Nobel Peace Prize. He also had a small planet named after him by Czech astronomers. Sir Winton died peacefully in his sleep at the old age of one hundred and six, in 2015. Leaders around the world paid tribute (悼念). Israel’s ambassador to the United Kingdom, Daniel Taub, said, “He was a hero of our time, having saved 669 Jewish children from Nazis. His story, as a pointof light in a period of darkness, will forever be remembered.”1.What happened to the 669 Jewish children?A. They were killed by Nazis.B. They returned to their own homes.C. They fled to their native countries.D. They were raised by English families.2.What made Winton’s story spread widely?A. People’s chatting online.B. The program “That’s Life”.C. His wife’s promotion.D. Praises from some leaders.3.Which of the following can replace the underlined expression “remained in the dark’, in Paragraph 3?A. felt doubtfulB. remained movedC. knew nothingD. criticized something4.What do we know about Winton?A. He was born in 1909.B. Nazis tried to arrest him.C. He named a small planet.D. Many children paid tribute to him.【文章大意】文章主要讲述Sir Nicholas Winton在纳粹期间帮助669个犹太孩子逃到英国的故事。
高考英语一轮复习 短文阅读类选练(三)1
广西灌阳县2017高考英语一轮短文阅读类选练（三）完形填空。
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。
It was unusually quiet in the emergency room on December 25.I didn’t think there would be any__1__，sighing about having to work on Christmas.Just then five bodies__2__at my desk，a pale woman and four children.“Are you all__3__？”I asked.“Yes，” she said weakly and lowered her head.But when it came to__4__of their problems，things got a little uncertain. Two of the children had headaches，two children had earaches，__5__only one could tell me which ear was affected.The__6__complained of a cough but seemed to work to produce it.I didn’t say any thing but__7__that it might he a little while__8__a doctor could see her. She responded，“__9__your time；it’s warm in here.”Then，I checked their chart. No address—they were__10__.The waiting room was warm.I went back to the nurses station and mentioned we had a homeless__11__in the waiting room. The nurses，complaining of__12__on Christmas，turned to sympathy for a family just trying to get__13__on Christmas. The team went into action，much as we do when there’s a__14__emergency.But this was a Christmas emergency.We were all__15__a free meal on Christmas Day，so we took back that meal and prepared a big dinner for our__16__.We needed presents.We__17__from different departments candies，fruits and other things__18__that could be presents. As seriously as we met the__19__needs of the patients，our team worked to meet the needs of a family who just wanted to be warm on Christmas.Later，as the family walked to the door to__20__，the fouryearold boy came running back，gave me a hug and whispered，“Thanks for being our angels today.”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
广西专用2024年高考英语一轮复习滚动测试一含解析新人教版
滚动测试一第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man doing?A.Bargaining at a store.B.Looking for Richard.C.Asking for advice.2.Why is the woman in Texas?A.For fun.B.For business.C.For study.3.What kind of person is Bob in the man’s eyes?A.Careless.B.Mean.C.Stubborn.4.How much should the speakers pay?A.$20.B.$30.C.$40.5.Who is the host?A.Thomas.B.Sandra.C.Jerry.其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What will the woman do first?A.Wash a car.B.Go shopping.C.Do her homework.7.What day is it today probably?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Where will the dance team meet?A.In the gym.B.In the library.C.In the music room.9.What is the man going to do?A.Attend a meeting.B.Return the basketball.C.Watch a performance. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解选练三含解析 试题
广西大新县2021高考英语一轮阅读理解选练【三】2021高考英语阅读理解集训。
阅读以下短文，从每一小题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中，选出最正确选项。
Food and drink makers are adding caffeine (咖啡因) to a growing number of products. Is it safe for kids to consume these products?You may have heard adults say they can’t get going in the morning without a cup of coffee. One reason why they may feel that way is that coffee contains caffeine, a substance (物质) known to improve and increase energy. Caffeine occurs naturally in coffee, tea, and cocoa beans, which are used to make chocolate. But now food makers are adding caffeine to many products, from popcorn and potato chips to water. “It’s possible for all of this caffeine consumption to add up and become dangerous,〞 says Virginia Stallings, a doctor at the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia. Studies show that too much caffeine can cause inability to sleep, and a racing heartbeat. What’s more, caffeine is habit-forming. Those who consume it regularly and stop suddenly may experience headaches and feel tired.One of the biggest problems is the large amount of caffeine added to so-called energy drinks, like Red Bull. A 12-ounce can of cola has about 35 milligrams of caffeine.A similar serving of Red Bull contains more than triple (三倍) that amount. Emergency-room visits related to energy-drink consumption were up from 10,068 visits in 2021 to 20,783 in 2021.Teenagers should be aware of caffeine’s effects on health and on the brain. Take, for example, teenagers who consume caffeine to stay awake and study for a test. The effect? Research shows they may remember less of what they just studied.So what can be done to protect young people from the harmful effects of caffeine? Michael Jacobson of the Center for Science in the Public Interest, says the FDA needs to set limits on caffeine, especially in energy drinks. The amount of caffeine should be printed on food labels to warn consumers. Doctors say kids should avoid caffeine. If you need extra energy, try these natural methods instead: eating right, exercising, and getting plenty of sleep.5. According to the text, it’s dangerous to add more ___ to drinks.A. teaB. chocolateC. yoghurtD. caffeine6. What should the FDA do in protecting the consumers?A. Draw up a project about physical exercise.B. Forbid kids from having water with caffeine.C. Create a set of standards on caffeine products.D. Not allow energy drinks to appear in the market.7. What can we learn from the text?A. Cola has much more caffeine the Red Bull.B. More people are suffering from energy drinks.C. Drinking enough Red Bull can help sleep well.D. Having too much caffeine can improve memory.8. The text is written mainly for those ___ .A. who often have headachesB. who are caffeine-product loversC. who usually feel tiredD. who are food and drink makers参考答案5—8、DCBA阅读以下四篇短文，从每一小题后所给的A,B,C或者D四个选项里面，选出最正确选项。
桂林市最新 版高考英语 阅读理解专题练习(含答案)
桂林市最新版高考英语阅读理解专题练习(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Do you know that junk food isn't healthy? Of course you do! Do you eat it anyway? Of course you do! But a new study shows teaching adolescents about the ways food companies fool them into thinking junk food is cool can encourage kids to fight back—by eating healthier.The pull of junk food can be super-strong. It's designed to tasty; which makes eating well one of the great health challenges of our time. Everyone from doctors to the government has been trying to handle it. Yet we keep eating junk food.Professor Christopher Bryan says, "Food companies want you to want junk food." They spend millions of dollars coming up with new ways to^ promote junk food consumption. They hire scientists to make new junk food almost irresistible. They might do this, for example, by adding more sugar. Rats fed junk food for six weeks will even walk across a floor that gives them electric shocks just to get more of such food.Food ads often make unhealthy junk food seem healthy by featuring professional athletes, fit-looking pop stars and smiling, active teens. "We thought when the students learned this, it would matter to them," Bryan says. He worked with 8th graders at a Texas school. Half of them got a lesson Bryan created. It focused on the ways junk food is advertised, or marketed. A second group received lessons that focused on health. These lessons informed students junk food is had, and that foods like apples or carrots are a better choice. The students learned a bad diet can lead to major weight gain, and that being overweight puts people at risk for serious diseases. They also learned how eating well now can keep you healthy when you're older.After the lessons, the kids in both groups were asked how they felt about junk food. Most didn't have positive feelings about these unhealthy foods.（1）Why does the author mention the questions in paragraph 1?A. To express his doubts about junk food.B. To promote the idea of healthy eating.C. To describe the situation of junk food.D. To introduce the topic for discussion.（2）What remains a great health challenge to doctors?A. Making people do more exercise.B. Making people eat healthily.C. Making people lose weight.D. Making people prefer junk food.（3）What message does paragraph 3 mainly try to convey?A. What makes junk food almost impossible to resist.B. What influences junk food can have on consumers.C. How food companies try to get people to reach for junk food.D. Why food companies promote the consumption of junk food.（4）Which of the following words can best describe Bryan's lessons?A. Shocking.B. Popular.C. Effective.D. Abstract.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，研究表明：让青少年了解食品公司的推销方式比单纯告诉他们垃圾食品的危害更能让他们选择健康的饮食。
广西高考英语阅读理解例题附答案
广西高考英语阅读理解例题附答案Today, there’s hardly an aspect of our life that isn’t being upended by the tons of information available on the hundreds of millions of sites crowding the Internet, not to mention its ability to keep us in constant touch with each other via electronic mail. “If the automobile and aerospace technology had exploded at the same pace as computer and information technology,” says Microsoft, “a new car would cost about $ 2 and go 600 miles on a small quantity of gas. And you could buy a Boeing 747 for the cost of a pizza.”Probably the biggest payoff, however, is the billions of dollars the Internet is saving companies in producing goods and serving for the needs of their customers. Nothing like it has been seen since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, when power-driven machines began producing more in a day than men could turn out in nearly a year. “We view the growth of the Internet and e-commerce as a global trend,” says Merrill Lynch, “along the lines of printing press, the telephone, the comp uter, and electricity.”You would be hard pressed to name something that isn’t available on the Internet. Consider: books, health care, movie tickets, construction materials, baby clothes, stocks, cattle feed, music, electronics, antiques, tools, real estate, toys, autographs of famous people, wine and airline tickets. And even after you’ve moved on to your final resting place, there’s no reason those you love can’t keep in touch. A company called FinalThoughts offers a place for you to store “afterlife e-mails” you can send to Heaven with the help of a “guardian angel”.Kids today are so computer literate that it in fact ensures the United States will remain the unchallenged leader in cyberspace for the foreseeable能预测的 future. Nearly all children in families with incomes of more than $75,000 a year have home computers, according to a study by the David and Lucile Packard Foundation. Youngsters from ages 2 to 17 at all income levels have computers, with 52% of those connected to the Internet. Most kids use computers to play games some for 30 hours or more a week, and many teenage girls think nothing of rushing home from school to have e-mail chats with friends they have just left.What’s clear is that, whether we like it or not, the Internet is an ever growing part of our lives and there is no turning back. “The Internet is just20% invented,” says cyber pioneer Jake Winebaum. “The last 80% is happening now.”10. What can we learn from the Microsoft’s remark?A. Today’s cars and airplanes ar e extremely overpriced.B. Information technology is developing at an amazing speed.C. Information technology has reached the point where improvement is difficult.D. There’s more competition in information technology industry than in car industry.11. According to the author, the biggest benefit of the Internet isthat___.A. it saves companies huge amounts of moneyB. it speeds up profit makingC. it brings people incredible convenienceD. it provides easy access to information12. The author gives the example of FinalThoughts to make the pointthat____.A. there are some genius ideas on the InternetB. almost anything is available on the InternetC. people can find good bargains on the InternetD. some websites provide novel services to increase hits13. What can we learn from the fourth paragraph?A. There is a link between income and computer ownership.B. Many American children don’t put computers to good use.C. Studies show that boys are more computer literate than girls.D. The U.S. will stay ahead in the information technology in years.14. Which sentence has the phrase that possesses the same meaning as the one underlined in the fifth paragraph?A. Some can tell you that he has changed their lives, while others think nothing of him.B. Think nothing of it. It was my pleasure.C. He thinks nothing of staying up all night in the Café bar.D. He thinks nothing of the pain in his back for the moment.15. What is the message the author intends to convey?A. The Internet is going to get firm hold of our lives some day.B. The Internet is going to influence our lives even more greatly.C. We should have a positive attitude towards the changes the Internet brings.D. Children should be well prepared for the challenges in the information age.BABDCBHans was an honest fellow with a funny round good-humored face. Living alone, every day he worked in his garden. In all the countryside there was no garden so lovely as his. All sorts of flowers grew there, blooming in their proper order as the months went by, one flower taking another flower’s place, so that there were always beautiful things to see, and pleasant odors to smell.Hans had many friends, the most devoted being the Miller. So devoted was the rich Miller to Hans that he’d never go by his garden without plucking a large bunch of flowers or a handful of sweet herbs, or filling his pocketswith fruits. The Miller used to talk about noble ideas, and Hans nodded and smiled, feeling proud of having such a friend.The neighbors thought it strange that the rich Miller never gave Hans anything in return, though he had hundreds of sacks of flour, many cows and sheep, but Hans never troubled his head about these, and nothing gave him greater pleasure than to listen to all the wonderful things about the unselfishness of true friendship.In spring, summer, and autumn Hans was very happy, but when winter came, and he had no fruit or flowers to sell, he suffered from cold and hunger. Though extremely lonely, the Miller never came to see him then.“There’s no good in going to see Hans while the snow lasts.” The Miller said to his wife, “When people are in trouble they shouldn’t be bothered. So I’ll wait till the spring comes when he’s happy to give me flowers.”“You’re certainly very thoughtful,” answered his wife, “It’s quite a treat to hear you talk about friendship.”“Couldn’t we ask Hans up here?” said their son. “I’ll give him halfmy meal, and show him my white rabbits.”“How silly you are!” cried the Miller. “I really don’t know what’sthe use of sending you to school. If Hans came up here, and saw our warm fire, our good supper, and our red wine, he might get envious, and envy is a most terrible thing, and would spoil anybody’s nature. I am his best friend, andI’ll always watch over him, and see that he’s not led into any temptation. Besides, if Hans came here, he might ask me for some flour. Flour is one thing, and friendship is another, and they shouldn’t be confused. The words arespelt differently, and mean quite different things. Everybody can see that.” He looked seriously at his son, who felt so ashamed that he hung his head down, and grew quite scared, and began to cry into his tea.Spring coming, the Miller went down to see Hans. Again he talked about friendship. “Hans, friendship never forgets. I’m afraid you don’tunderstand the poetry of life. See, how lovely your roses are!”Hans said he wanted to sell them in the market to buy back his thingswhich were sold during the hard time of the winter.“I’ll give you many good things. I think being generous is the base of friendship.” said the Miller. “And now, as I’ll give you many good things, I’m sure you’d like to give me some flowers in return. Here’s the basket, and fill it quite full.”Poor Hans was afraid to say anything. He ran and plucked all his pretty roses, and filled the Miller’s basket, imagining the many good thingspromised by the Miller.The next day he heard the Miller calling: “Hans, would you mind carrying this sack of flo ur for me to market?”“I’m sorry, but I am really very busy today.”“Well,” said the Miller, “considering that I’m going to give you my things, it’s rather unfriendly of you to refuse. Upon my word, you mustn’t mind my speaking quite plainly to you.”Poor Hans was driven by his friendship theory to work hard for his best friend, leaving his garden dry and wasted.One evening Hans was sitting by fire when the Miller came.“Hans,” cried the Miller, “My little boy has fallen off a ladder an dhurt himself, and I’m going for the Doctor. But he lives so far away, andit’s such a bad windy night. It has just occurred to me that you can goinstead of me. You know I’m going to give you my good things, so you shoulddo something for me in return.”“Certainly,” cried Hans. He struggled into the stormy night, and got the doctor to ride a horse to the Miller’s house in time to save the boy. However, Hans got lost in the darkness, and wandered off into a deep pool, drowned.At Hans’ funeral, the Miller said, “I was his best friend. I should walk at the head of the procession.” Every now and then he wiped his eyes with a handkerchief.16. From the passage, we can learn that Hans ___________.A. was extremely wise and nobleB. was highly valued by the MillerC. admired the Miller very muchD. had a strong desire for fortune17. “Flour is one thing, and friendship is another” can be understood as ___________.A. “Different words may mean quite different things.”B. “Interest is permanent while friendship is flexible.”C. “I’m afraid you don’t understand the poetry of life.”D. “I think being generous is the base of friendship.”18. From the Miller’s talk at home, we can see he was ___________.A. serious but kindB. helpful and generousC. caring but strictD. selfish and cold-hearted19. What’s the main cause of Hans’ tragedy?A. True friendship between them.B. A lack of formal education.C. A sudden change of weather.D. Blind devotion to a friend.20. The author described the Miller’s behavior in order to ___________.A. entertain the readers with an incredible joking taleB. show the friendship between Hans and the MillerC. warn the readers about the danger of a false friendD. persuade people to be as intelligent as the MillerCBDDC感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
2021高考英语一轮复习阅读理解选练3含解析202111281138
2021高考英语一轮复习阅读理解选练3含解析202111281138李仕才AA business school in Paris will soon begin using artificial intelligence and facial analysis to determine whether students are paying attention in class. The software, called Nestor, is used in two online classes at the ESG business school beginning in September.The idea, according to LCA founder Marcel Saucet, is to use the data that Nestor collects to improve the performance of both students and professors. The software uses students webcams（网络摄像机）to analyze eye movements and facial expressions and determine whether students are paying attention to a video lecture. It then formulates quizzes based on the content covered during moments of inattentiveness. Professors would also be able to identify moments when studen ts’ attention declined, which could help to improve their teaching, Saucet says.Advocates for AI in education say that the software is actually unable to teach a course, but the technology could be used as a digital tutor that would adapt to a student’s i ndividual needs, and help develop more effective studying habits. Such software could also help teachers by providing feedback on the effectiveness of their teaching, advocates say.Saucet says Nestor won’t store any of the video footage it gets and that h is company has no plans to sell any other data the software collects. In addition to facial recognition and analysis, the software can integrate（合并）with students’ calendars to suggest possible study times, and track their online behavior to pick up on patterns.Rose Luckin, a professor at the University College London Knowledge Lab, says AI could unlock the “black box of learning” by providing information on how and when learning happens. Luckin says a program like Nestor could be useful for students who ta ke classes remotely, since “there isn’t a human there watching them.” And while some are concerned that AI may one day replace teachers, Luckin sees the technology more as an assistant, rather than a replacement. Saucet agrees. “Human contact isnot going to go away,” he says. “There will always be professors.”1.How does Nestor work to find out when students aren’t paying attention?A. By collecting the data of students’ performance in different classes.B. By collecting the students’ grades in the quizze s.C. By shooting and analyzing students’ eye movements and facial expressions..D. By identifying moments when students’ attention declined.2.Which is the benefit of AI education?A. It could be used exactly to replace a tutor.B. It helps student to develop more effective studying habits.C. The software is able to satisfy the requirement of a course.D. It could help teachers to give feedback on students’ performance..3.How does Nestor deal with the information collected from students?A. Nestor will u se it to suggest possible study time to students’ schedule.B. It won’t store any video footage but facial expression.C. The company hasn’t expected to make profits by selling the data to other corporations..D. Nestor will use it to keep track online of students’ behavior and punish them.4.What is Rose Luckin’s attitude towards the replacement of teachers with AI?A. Objective.B. Approving.C. Indifferent.D. Opposed.【文章大意】本文介绍新的软件Nestor。
高考英语一轮复习 阅读理解选练3高三全册英语试题
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校黑龙江2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选练（2016高考阅读理解）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
One morning the old Waterrat put his head out of his hole.The little ducks were swimming about in the pond，and their mother，who was pure white with real red legs，was trying to teach them how to stand on their heads in the water.“You will never be in the best society unless you can stand on your heads，” she kept saying to them；and every now and then she showed them how it was done.But the little ducks paid no attention to her.They were so young that they did not know what an advantage it is to be in society at all.“What disobedient children！”cried the old Waterrat，“they really deserve to be drowned.”“Nothing of the kind，” answered the Duck，“everyone must make a beginning，and parents cannot be too patient.”“Ah！I know nothing about the feelings of parents，”said the Waterrat，“I am not a family man.In fact，I have never been married，and I never intend to be.Love is all very well in its way，but friendship is much higher.Indeed，I know of nothing in the world that is either nobler or rarer than a devoted friendship.”“And what，pray，is your idea of the duties of a devoted friend？”asked a Green Linnet，who overheard the conversation.“Yes，that is just what I want to know，”said the Duck；and she swam away to the end of the pond，and stood upon her head，in order to give her children a good example.“What a silly question！”cried the Waterrat.“I should expect my devoted friend to be devoted to me，of course.”“And what would you do in return？” said the little bird，swinging upon a silver spray，and flapping his tiny wings.“I don’t understand you，”answered the Waterrat.“Let me tell you a story on the subject，”said the Linnet.“Is the story about me？”asked the Waterrat.“If so，I will listen to it，for I am extremely fond of fiction.”“It is applicable to you，”answered the Linnet；and he flew down，and floating upon the bank，he told the story of The Devoted Friend. 1．What was the Duck teaching her children?A．How to survive in a competitive society.B．How to keep their heads in water for long.C．How to be patient in listening attentively.D．How to make friends with other animals.2．According to the Waterrat，he valued most.A．love B．friendshipC．marriage D．knowledge3．It seemed that the Waterrat thought .A．he liked reading books on friendshipB．he didn’t know the duties of a friendC．he needn’t be loyal to a friendD．he found it silly to expect a return of loyalty4．We can infer that the text is .A．a fairy tale B．a love storyC．a humorous story D．a science fiction1．A [细节理解题。
广西融安县高考英语一轮复习 综合阅读训练3(含解析)
广西融安县2017高考英语（一轮）综合阅读训练完形填空。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Thanks to a combination of young businessmen, large numbers of university students and revitalization (新生) efforts by the local and national governments, today’s Nanjing has an 1 of youthful exuberance (繁茂) that would have been 2 only a few decades ago. 3 , the city, a booming city of 6.5 million on the banksof the Yangtze River some 185 miles west of Shanghai, bears 4 resemblance to the former capital of China that suffered the worst cruelty and violence of World War II.5 Nanjing has shown a remarkable capacity for reinvention during its 2,500-year history. And in recent years, the city has moved6 its tragic past to becomea vital engine of China’s economi c growth, thanks 7 to its position in the middle of China’s prosperous eastern seaboard. Growth has also 8 thanks to improved ground transportation: A new bullet train linking Nanjing and Shanghai started service last year, 9 travel time between the cities from several hoursto just 75 minutes, and a Beijing-Shanghai high-speed line is 10 to open later this year, with a stop in Nanjing. Within the city, two metro lines were built in the last few years; 15 more are planned to begin service by 2030.Signs of Nanji ng’s 11 wealth and optimism can be seen everywhere. In the heart of the downtown Xinjiekou district, a bronze statue of Sun Yat-sen, 12 the father of modern China, looks 13 over a busy 14 area.There is perhaps no more 15 symbol of the city’s transformation than the Zifeng Tower, a 1,480-foot skyscraper that opened its doors last May. 16 offices, restaurants and an InterContinental hotel, the tower is the second-tallest building in China and billed as the seventh-tallest in the world.Underlying all this development is a large Chinese and 17 student population — there are several major universities, plus a branch of Johns Hopkins’s international studies school. In fact, art and music 18 in all sorts of places.On a larger 19 , local government officials and private investors are pushing the city as a rising center for contemporary art and architecture, hoping to attract 20 from the neon-bathed streets of its neighbor Shanghai.1. A. advance B. affection C. air D. ability2. A. unforgettable B. unthinkable C. unbearable D. unnecessary3. A. Actually B. Regretfully C. Hopefully D. Consequently4. A. close B. slight C. much D. little5. A. Because B. But C. As D. Since6. A. beyond B. on C. off D. out7. A. in addition B. in all C. in part D. in fact8. A. started B. enlarged C. existed D. accelerated9. A. removing B. cutting C. dividing D. lowering10. A. scheduled B. invented C. desired D. meant11. A. attractive B. well-received C. newfound D.discovered12. A. thought B. treated C. considered D. elected13. A. out B. at C. about D. for14. A. remote B. regional C. rural D. commercial15. A. universal B. visible C. traditional D. political16. A. Keeping B. Consisting C. Opening D. Housing17. A. British B. western C. American D. foreign18. A. spring up B. stand up C. set up D. keep up19. A. extent B. degree C. scale D. level20. A. businessmen B. students C. tourists D. painters【参考答案】1—10、C B A D B A C D B A11—20、C C A D B D D A C C2016高考训练题----阅读理解。
广西桂林市高考英语一轮单项选择和阅读理解选练(1)
广西桂林市2016高考英语一轮单项选择和阅读理解选练（1）1．You have a gift for art.________you do your best，you are sure to create fine art works.A．As soon as B．Even ifC．In case D．As long as答案 D [考查状语从句。
句意：你很有艺术天赋。
只要你竭尽全力，一定会创作出优秀的艺术作品。
as long as引导条件状语从句，意为“只要”。
]2．The map is one of the best tools a man has ______ he goes to a new place.A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．however答案 A [句意：不管什么时候要去陌生的地方，地图是我们最好的工具之一。
这里用whenever引导时间状语从句表示“无论什么时候”，连词在从句中作时间状语。
whatever 表示内容，在从句中作主语或宾语；wherever表示地点；however表示“无论用什么方式，无论多么”，都不符合句意。
]3．Mr.White got________little money a month________he could hardly keep body and soul together.A．such；that B．such；asC．so；as D．so；that答案 D [考查状语从句。
句意：怀特先生每月挣这么少的钱以至于几乎不能养家糊口。
little强调数量少，故用so...that引导结果状语从句。
]4．They intended to have the school better equipped，______ the local government was notable to get enough money to do so.A．unless B．whileC．although D．once答案 B [考查状语从句。
高考英语一轮训练选 模块3 Unit 1 The world 3高三3英语试题
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校Unit 1 The world一、阅读理解。
What is the first thing you notice when you walk into a shop? The products displayed at the entrance? Or the soft background music?But have you ever notice the smell? Unless it is bad, the answer is likely to be no. But while a shop’s scent may not be outstanding compared with sights and sounds, it is certainly there. And it is providing to be an increasing powerful tool in encouraging people to purchase.A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which floats through the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance, via scent machines.A smell may be attractive but it may not just be used for freshening air. One sports goods company once reported that when it first introduced scent into its stores, custome rs’ intension to purchase increased by 80 percent.When it comes to the best shopping streets in Pairs, scent is just as important to a brand’s success as the quality of its window displays and goods on sale. That is mainly because shopping is a very different experience to what it used to be.Now the rise of electronic commerce (e-commerce)has opened up famous brands to a wider audience. But while e-shops can use sights and sounds, only bricks-and-mortar shops(实体店)can offer a full experience from the minute customers step through the door to the moment they leave. Another brand store seeks to be much more than a shop, but rather a destination. And scent is just one way to achieve this.Now, a famous store uses complex man-made smell to make sure that the soft scent of baby powder floats through the kid department, and coconut scent in the swimsuit section. A department store has even opened a new lab, inviting customers on a journey into the store’s windows to smell books, pots and drawers, in search of their perfect scent.1. According to the passage, what is an increasingly powerful tool in the success of some brand store?A.Friendly assistant.B.Unique scents.C.Soft background musicD.Attractive window display.2. E-shops are mentioned in the passage to _______ .A. show the advantages of brick-and-mortar storesB. urge shop assistants to change their attitudeC. push stores to use sights and soundsD. introduce the rise of e-commerce3. Which statement would the writer agree with?A.Put different shop on the products on display.B.Ask every shop assistant to wear light perfume.C.Place fragrant flowers in the shopD.Expose some coffee bean to air inside a coffee shop.4. The main purpose of the passage is to ______ .A. compare and evaluateB. examine and assessC. inform and explainD. argue and discuss【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。
桂林市最新 版高考英语 阅读理解专题练习(含答案)
桂林市最新版高考英语阅读理解专题练习(含答案)一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Imagine someone who has spent the majority of their life sitting with a sign on the side of the road and that very person giving someone their last 20 dollars. That's exactly what Marine Corps veteran (退伍军人) Johnny Bobbitt, 34, did in October in Philadelphia.Bobbitt served in the U.S. Marine Corps and worked as a paramedic (医务辅助人员) in Vance County, N. C. before he became homeless. Nobody knew how he got to where he was because he was discreet about that.One night in October, Bobbitt was sitting roadside with a sign in Philadelphia as usual, when Kate McClure of Florence Township, N. J. was driving home down Interstate 95 and ran out of gas. Scared and nervous, she got out of the car to head to the nearest gas station. As McClure was heading to the nearest gas station, she ran into Bobbitt and he told her to get back in the vehicle and lock the door. Minutes later, he appeared with a red gas can. He'd used his last $20 to buy her gas.After that unexpected meeting, McClure and her boyfriend, Mark D'Amico, who both live in New Jersey, visited Bobbitt several times to deliver gift cards, cash, snacks and toiletries. They then decided to create a fund raising page so he wouldn't have to spend the holidays sleeping on the street.McClure started the GoFundMe page on November 10. With the page, the couple hoped to raise $10,000, enough money for his rent, a reliable vehicle and up to six months' expenses. Bobbitt's story ran in a local paper. By November 15，more than 10,000 local people had made donations through the GoFundMe page and more than $300,000 had been raised.On Thanksgiving, Bobbitt was resting in a hotel, his feet up on the bed, drawing up a grand plan for his new life, thanks to several thousand dollars raised to repay him for a good deed.（1）What does the underlined word "discreet" in paragraph 2 most probably mean?A. Doubtful.B. Cautious.C. Guilty.D. Optimistic.（2）McClure met Bobbitt when she .A. couldn't find a gas stationB. got to the way homeC. couldn't unlock her carD. was in search of gas（3）It can be known from the text that .A. Bobbitt's story obtained wide attentionB. Bobbitt became world-famous overnightC. the GoFundMe page collected over $400,000 for BobbittD. the GoFundMe page was started to help people like Bobbitt（4）What is the best title for the text?A. A Homeless Veteran Paid Kindness ForwardB. A Homeless Veteran Had a Generous HeartC. A Homeless Veteran's Kindness Paid OffD. A Small Kindness Made a Big Difference【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，—个无家可归的退伍军人将身上仅有的二十美元买了汽油送给在回家途中汽车没油的年轻女子，事后这名女子和她的男朋友专门建了一个网页为他募捐，使他不用再睡在大街上。
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广西桂林市2016高考英语一轮单项选择和阅读理解选练（3）Ⅰ.单项填空1．Too much smoking and drinking________ him greatly，which meant bad living habits had an________ on his health.A．affect；effect B．affected；effectC．affected；effects D．affect；effects解析affect为及物动词“影响”；effect为名词。
另外have an effect on为固定搭配，意为“对……有影响”，故选B项。
答案 B2．The fact that so many people still smoke in public places______that we may needa nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A．suggest B．suggestsC．suggested D．suggesting解析考查时态和主谓一致。
句意：有许多人依旧在公共场合吸烟，这一事实表明我们也许需要搞一次全国性的活动来提高人们对于吸烟危害性的认识。
the fact后跟同位语从句，设空处为主句的谓语动词，故排除D项；由题干中的smoke和may等可知语境指现在的情况，故排除C项。
本句主语为the fact，且本句陈述的是一个事实，故谓语动词应采用第三人称单数形式，故选B项。
答案 B3．They receive a proportion of their________from the sales of goods and services.A．income B．pay C．wage D．expense解析income意为“收入”；pay意为“工资，薪水”；wage意为“按日或周所发的工资”；expense意为“花费；消费”。
根据句意应选A项。
答案 A4．It seemed that he was ______ losing his life.Luckily，he was ______ in the end.A．in the danger of；out of dangerB．in danger of；out of dangerC．in the danger of；out of the dangerD．in danger of；out of the danger解析句意：他似乎有失去生命的危险，(但)幸运的是，他最终脱离了险境。
in danger of 有……的危险，out of danger脱离危险。
答案 B5．Special________should be paid to improving your spoken English.A．care B．attention C．interest D．thought解析pay attention to为固定短语，意为“关心；注意”，符合题意。
答案 B6．My sister wants to work in the power plant which________still________.A．is；building B．has；been builtC．is；being built D．is；to be built解析由于两空格间有still，那么只能用进行时态，而power plant只能被建，所以选用被动语态。
答案 C7．There were four or five boxes in the corner of the house________toys and books.A．containing B．containC．including D．include解析containing...为现在分词短语作后置定语，相当于which contain...；contain 的意义是“包含；含有”，表示某个容器里面所含有的东西。
答案 A8．I would appreciate________if you would just let me deal with this incident.A．that B．this C．it D．one解析动词appreciate作“感激”讲时，其后可接形式宾语it，再接一个if引导的宾语从句，表示“如果……(我)将不胜感激”。
答案 C9．All the newspaper reporters hurried to the airport，______ that the po p star didn’t turn up at all.A．disappointing to find B．disappointed findingC．disappointing finding D．disappointed to find解析空格处所缺的词是前面成分的伴随状语，表示the newspaper reporters的一种心理变化，用disappointed；同时构成“(be)＋adj.＋to do”句式。
答案 D10．Chinese people were so excited when they saw Mr Hu________the PLA on the National Day of 2009.A．examined B．checkedC．observed D．inspected解析此句中的inspect是“视察；检阅”之意，符合句意。
其他选项中，examine表示“检查”；observe表示“观察”；check表示“核查”，都可排除。
答案 D11．We are warned that some species in the world are________unless immediate actionA．dying down B．dying backC．dying away D．dying out解析句意：我们被警告如果不立即采取措施的话，世界上的很多物种将会灭绝。
die out 是“灭绝”之意，符合句意。
答案 D12．This special school accepts all disabled students，________educational level and background.A．according to B．regardless ofC．in addition to D．in terms of解析考查介词短语的辨析。
according to根据；regardless of 不管；不顾；in addition to除……之外；in terms of 就……而言。
答案 B13．Steps must be taken________this kind of disaster will never happen again.A．because B．even ifC．so that D．as解析考查状语从句的连接词。
句意：必须采取措施以避免这种灾难不再发生。
because 因为，引导原因状语从句；even if 即使，引导条件状语从句；as因为；由于，引导原因状语从句。
答案 C14．—Why don't we choose that road to save time?—The bridge to it________.A．has repaired B．is repairedC．is being repaired D．will be repaired解析考查动词时态及语态。
句意：——我们为什么不走那条路以节约时间呢？——通往那条路的桥还在修理中。
答案 C15．—Could you be so kind as to pass me the cellphone?—______.A．With pleasure B．A pleasureC．Yes，please D．Go ahead解析句意：——你能把手机递给我吗？——很愿意。
with pleasure很高兴，很乐意(表示欣然应允，用以回答Could/Would/Will you...？)；a pleasure用以回答Thank you；C、D两项意为：行啊，请吧，表示允许对方去做某事。
【由山东省2014高考仿真模拟冲刺卷（5）改编】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a box car in a freight yard in Atlantic City and landing on my head．Now I am thirty two．I can slightly remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is．It would be wonderful to see again, but a calamity（灾难） can do strange things to people．It occurred to me the other day that I might not have come to love life as I do if I hadn't been blind．I believe in life now．I am not so sure that I would have believed in it so deeply, otherwise．I don't mean that I would prefer to go without my eyes．I simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate the more what I had left．The hardest lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself．That was basic．If I hadn't been able to do that, I would have collapsed and become a chair rocker on the front porch for the rest of my life．When I say belief in myself I am not talking about simply the kind of self confidence that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone．That is part of it．But I mean something bigger than that: an assurance that I am, despite imperfections, a real, positive person; that somewhere in the sweeping, intricate（错综复杂的） pattern of people there is a special place where I can make myself fit．It took me years to discover and strengthen this assurance．It had to start with the simplest things．Once a man gave me an indoor baseball．I thought he was making fun of me and I was hurt．"I can't use this．" I said．"Take it with you," he urged me, "and roll it around．" The words stuck in my head．"Roll it around! "By rolling the ball I could hear where it went．This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought impossible: playing baseball．At Philadelphia's Overbrook School for the Blind I invented a successful variation of baseball．We called it ground ball．All my life I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time．I had to learn my limitations．It was no good trying for somethingthat I knew at the start was wildly out of reach because that only invited the bitterness of failure．I would fail sometimes anyway but on the average I made progress．1．We can learn from the beginning of the passage that _______A．the author lost his sight because of a car crash．B．the author wouldn't love life if the disaster didn't happen．C．the disaster made the author appreciate what he had．D．the disaster strengthened the author's desire to see．2．What's the most difficult thing for the author?A． How to adjust himself to reality．B．Building up assurance that he can find his place in life．C．Learning to manage his life alone．D．How to invent a successful variation of baseball．3．According to the context, “a chair rocker on the front porch” in paragraph 3 means that the author __________A．would sit in a rocking chair and enjoy his life．B．would be unable to move and stay in a rocking chair．C．would lose his will to struggle against difficulties．D．would sit in a chair and stay at home．4．According to the passage, the baseball and encouragement offered by the man _____ A．hurt the author's feeling．B．gave the author a deep impression．C．directly led to the invention of ground ball．D．inspired the author．5．What is the best title for the passage?A．A Miserable LifeB．Struggle Against DifficultiesC．A Disaster Makes a Strong PersonD．An Unforgettable Experience【参考答案】1---5、CBCDC阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。