【高中教育】浙江专用2020版高考英语大一轮新优化复习考点强化练30Unit5Thepowerofnature新人教版选修.doc
(浙江专用)2020版高考英语大一轮新优化复习考点强化练36Unit1Alandofdiversit
Unit 1 A land of diversityⅠ.阅读理解A(2021·浙江)Getting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids.According to a new survey(调查) by the National Sleep Foundation,51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school nights,even though they have to get up st year the Foundation reported that nearly 60% of 7-to 12-year-olds said they felt tired during the day,and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school.How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age.Babies need a lot of rest:most of them sleep about 18 hours a day!Adults need about eight hours.For most school-age children,ten hours is ideal(理想的).But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of 10-to 12-year-olds get only seven or eight hours.And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said they do before bedtime?Watch TV.“More children are going to bed with TVs on,and there are more opportunities(时机) to stay awake,with more homework,the Internet and the phone,〞 says Dr.Mary Carskadon,a sleep researcher at Brown University Medical School.She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep.Other experts say part of the problem is chemical.Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones not only make t eenagers’ bodies develop adult characteristics,but also make it hard for teenagers to fall asleep before 11 pm.Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers,some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to.Three years ago,schools in Edina,Minnesota,changed the start time from 7:25 am to 8:30 am.Students,parents and teachers are pleased with the results.【语篇导读】研究说明,大局部美国孩子已经形成了不良的睡眠习惯。
2020版英语新优化浙江大一轮习题:必修1 考点强化练2 Word版含答案
考点强化练2(必修1Unit2)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·浙江)FLORENCE,Italy — Svetlana Cojochru feels hurt.The Moldovan has lived here seven years as a caregiver to Italian kids and elderly,but in order to stay she’s had to prove her language skills by taking a test which requires her to write a postcard to an imaginary friend and answer a fictional job ad.Italy is the latest Western European country trying to control a growing immigrant(移民) population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits,or in some cases,citizenship.Some immigrant advocates worry that as hard financial times make it more difficult for natives to keep jobs,such measures will become a more vehicle for intolerance than integration(融合).Others say it’s only natural that newcomers le arn the language of their host nation,seeing it as a condition to ensure they can contribute to society.Other European countries laid down a similar requirement for immigrants,and some terms are even tougher.The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.Italy,which has a much weaker tradition of immigration,has witnessed a sharp increase in immigration in recent years.In 1990,immigrants numbered some 1.14 million out of Italy’s then 56.7 million people,or about 2 percent.At the start of this year,foreigners living in Italy amounted to 4.56 million of a total population of 60.6 million,or 7.5 percent,with immigrants’ children accounting for an ever larger percentage of births in Italy.Cojochru,the Moldovan caregiver,hoped obtaining permanent residence(居住权) would help her bring her two children to Italy;they live with her sister in Moldova,where salaries are among the lowest in Europe.She was skeptical that the language requirement would encourage integration.Italians always “see me as a foreigner,” an outsider,even though she’s stayed in the country for years and can speak the local language fluently,she said.【语篇导读】本文报道了意大利最近采取的一项限制移民的措施,即要求移民通过一项语言考试来获得工作条件,甚至居民身份。
(浙江专用)2020版高考英语大一轮新优化复习考点强化练37Unit2Cloning新人教版选修8
Unit 2 CloningⅠ.阅读理解(2021·全国Ⅲ)While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts,many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.Their efforts have been proven fruitful.Wang Shu,a 49-year-old Chinesearchitect,won the 2021 Pritzker Architecture Prize—which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture—on February 28.He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy ofArt(CAA).His office is located at the Xiangshan campus(校园)of the university in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities.Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.The curves(曲线)of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills,forming a unique view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages.He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls,roofs and corridors.This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements(元素).Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions.Through such a balance,he had created a new type of Chinese architecture,said Tadao Ando,the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums.“That is only evidence that traditions once existed,〞he said.“Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions.They think tradition means old things from the past.In fact,tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created,〞he said.“Today,many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions.Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are,〞said Wang.The study of traditions should be combined with practice.Otherwise,the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty,he said.【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。
(浙江专用)2020版高考英语大一轮新优化复习普通高校招生模拟考试英语试题4
浙江省普通高校招生模拟考试英语试题(四)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.How often does Johnson come to the gym in the summer vacation?A.Every Saturday.B.Every two days.C.Twice a week.2.What size of shoes does the man want?A.Size 8.B.Size 9.C.Size 10.3.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.The woman’s birthday.B.A beautiful painting.C.A famous painter.4.Where does this conversation most probably take place?A.At a restaurant.B.In a pet shop.C.At a clinic.5.What will the man do for the woman?A.Repair her car.B.Give her a lift.C.Pick up her uncle.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
(浙江专用)2020版高考英语大一轮新优化复习考点强化练28Unit3Ahealthylife新人教
Unit 3 A healthy lifeⅠ.阅读理解AYears ago I moved to Woodland Hills to take a job in a small hospital’s emergency department.No one wanted to work on Christmas Eve,so the shift(轮班)went to me.I kissed my family goodbye and went off to spend the night in the hospital.It was a thankless job.At 9 pm,the ambulance brought in a man in his sixties who was having a heart attack.His face was pale,and he was frightened.The whole night I did my best to save his life.Before I left in the morning to spend Christmas with my family,I stopped by to see how he was doing.It was still tough,but he had survived the night and was sleeping.The following year I got Christmas Eve duty again.At 9 pm sharp,the ward clerk told me there was a couple who wanted to speak with me.When I approached them,the man introduced himself as Mr.Lee and said,“You probably don’t remember me,but last Christmas Eve you saved my life.Thank you for the year you gave me.〞 He and his wife hugged me,handed me a small gift,and left.The following year a new doctor had joined the group,but I wanted to see ifMr.and Mrs.Lee would return.This time,I volunteered for the shift.I kept an eye on the door.Once again,at exactly 9 pm,the Lees appeared,carrying a warmly wrapped bundle.It was their new grandchild.Mr.Lee,his family and I spent 13 Christmas Eves together.In the later years the staff all knew about the story and would work to give me time with him in the break room,where we spent a half hour each Christmas Eve.The last year I saw him,he brought me a gift.I carefully opened the package and found a crystal(水晶) bell inside.It was engraved(镌刻) with a singleword:Friendship.Now,my family,friends and I ring that bell every Christmas Eve at exactly 9 pm and offer our best wishes to the man who we won’t forget.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
【高中教育】浙江专用2020版高考英语大一轮新优化复习 考点强化练8 Unit 3 Computers 新人教版必修2.doc
Unit 3 ComputersⅠ.阅读理解A(2018·全国Ⅰ)Washington,D.C.Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington,D.C.Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom.Reserve your spot before availability—and the cherry blossoms—disappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours(4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington,D.C.Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop.Guided tour includes bike,helmet,cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursMorning or Afternoon,this bike tour is the perfect tour forD.C.newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington,D.C.in a healthyway with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memorials,andfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours(7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D.C.Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall.Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history.Tour includes bike,helmet,and bottled water.All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.【语篇导读】本文是应用文。
(浙江专用)2020版高考英语大一轮新优化复习考点强化练3Unit3Traveljournal新人教
Unit 3 Travel journalⅠ.阅读理解(2021·全国Ⅰ)Good Morning Britain’s Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role—showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.In Save Money:Good Food,she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste,while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day.And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she’s been able to put a lot of what she’s learnt into practice in her ownhome,preparing meals for sons,Sam,14,Finn,13,and Jack,11.“We love Mexican churros,so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,〞she explains.“I pay £5 for a portion(一份),but Matt makes them for 26p a portion,because they are flour,water,sugar and oil.Everybody can buy takeaway food,but sometimes we’re not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves.〞The eight-part series(系列节目),Save Money:Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITV’s Save Money:Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.With food our biggest weekly household expense,Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week.In to night’s Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the family’s long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.【语篇导读】本文是说明文。
(浙江专用)2020版高考英语大一轮新优化复习普通高校招生模拟考试英语试题6
浙江省普通高校招生模拟考试英语试题(六)(时间:120分钟总分值:150分)第一卷第一局部听力(共两节,总分值30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
M:I’m so tired after last night.I think I’m too old to stay out until two o’clock in the morning!W:Oh,I left an hour before you did.And I’m super exhausted,too!But Rachel was thelast one to leave.I think she stayed for three more hours after you.1.When did the woman go home?A.At one o’clock.B.At two o’clo ck.C.At five o’clock.答案AW:What time is your appointment,sir?M:It was supposed to be at 3:45,but I tried to email Dr.Livingston and ask for an earlier time.W:Let me call Dr.Livingston.Just have a seat,and I’ll be back in a minute.2.What does the woman ask the man to do?A.Call the doctor.B.Send the doctor an email.C.Wait for her to return.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.What to cook.B.What the man is eating.C.Where to have dinner.4.Why does the woman have an umbrella?A.She thinks it will rain.B.She only wants to be fashionable.C.She doesn’t want to get sunburned.5.Where does the conversation take place?A.At a restaurant.B.At a dance club.C.At a theater.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
(浙江专用)2020版高考英语大一轮新优化复习考点强化练27Unit2Poems新人教版选修6
多吃这些五谷杂粮让你的皮肤越来越好
近年来,人们逐渐意识到正确的饮食对于皮肤健康的重要性。
五谷杂粮作为人们日常饮食中的主要食物之一,含有多种营养成分,如蛋白质、脂肪、碳水化合物和维生素等,对于美容护肤有着不可忽视的作用。
多吃五谷杂粮能够让你的皮肤越来越好,下面来详细说明其核心内容。
1.提供营养成分
五谷杂粮中包含的营养成分是维持健康皮肤的重要组成部分。
例如,皮肤需要蛋白质来合成胶原蛋白,保持弹性和紧致度;维生素A可以帮助减少皮肤上的瑕疵;维生素C有助于抗氧化,减轻肌肤老化等问题。
因此,正确地摄入五谷杂粮可以有效地为皮肤提供所需的营养成分。
2.降低炎症反应
五谷杂粮中含有丰富的纤维素和复合碳水化合物等成分,这些成分可以有效降低体内的炎症反应。
皮肤上的炎症反应往往会导致痘痘、过敏等问题。
通过多吃五谷杂粮可以保持身体健康,降低皮肤上的炎症反应。
3.提高皮肤光泽度
五谷杂粮中含有丰富的抗氧化物,能帮助减少自由基对于皮肤的损伤。
自由基是一种对皮肤和身体健康有害的物质,通过多吃五谷杂粮可以保持皮肤的年轻状态,提高皮肤的光泽度。
因此,建议人们每天适量地食用五谷杂粮,如大米、玉米、小麦等。
同时,饮食中应适当增加富含维生素C的食物,如橙
子、柠檬等。
此外,多饮水、少吸烟和限制酒精等不良生活习惯也是维持健康皮肤的关键。
通过正确的饮食和生活习惯的调整,我们可以让皮肤变得更加光泽、健康和年轻。
(浙江专用)2020版高考英语大一轮新优化复习考点强化练39Unit4Pygmalion新人教版选修
Unit 4 PygmalionⅠ.阅读理解(2021·浙江杭州教学质量检测)The day started out joyously.Jeannie and Steven Kelley took their twin boys,Kaden and Isaac,to church.Afterwards,the family and some of their relatives got together at Kelley’s home to have a meal,and then some fun in the family’s swimming pool.As the party wrapped up,family members moved inside.The adults put on a performance,chatted and said their goodbyes.But in all the commotion,no one remembered to lock the door to the pool area.It was a simple mistake that could have cost the family dearly!The twins’ 6-year-old cousin,Branson,noticed his little sister wandering around outside.So,he went out to ask her to come in.And that was when the little boy saw a terrifying sight.He spotted the 2-year-old twins facedown in the pool!The adults came running outside when they heard Branson’s frightened cries for help.And they couldn’t believe what they saw when they got out there.Branson not only pulled the twins out of the water,but he began CPR (心肺复苏) as well.He’d seen hi s mom perform CPR before,and just copied what he’d seen.“He said he just dived in,〞Branson’s mom,Courtney,said.“All he knew was that he had to try to save them.It was a miraculous (奇迹的) thing to know that at 6 years old he didn’t just scream and run away.He didn’t just ignore it or stand there in shock.He immediately acted.〞Steven began performing CPR on his sons while Courtney called 911.Thirty seconds passed and then Kaden and Isaac started coughing up water and breathing.When emergency responders arrived,they airlifted the boys to the hospital by helicopter.And amazingly,they were already showing signs of improvement.Doctors couldn’t believe it.They told Jeannie and Steven such accidents usually ended in brain death.But Kaden and Isaac were absolutely fine!The couple was incredibly grateful to the boys’ heroic cousin,Branson.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
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Unit 5 The power of natureⅠ.阅读理解AJack Armstrong sat up in the secondhand hospital bed that had been placed into a corner of his home in Cleveland.Jack had been in the military for five years when the war in the Middle East started.He’d survived his first tour in Afghanistan and earned a Purple Heart.After that he’d weathered several tours of duty in Iraq,one of which included the destruction of his Humvee while he was still inside.That injury had won him his second Purple.And he had a Bronze Star on top of that for rescuing three fellow soldiers and nearly getting killed in the process.After all that,here he was,dying fastin his house in Ohio.His goal was simple:just hang on until Christmas.He sucked greedily on the oxygen coming from the line in his nose.Jack knew that one day soon it would be turned off because he’d be dead.Before Thanksgiving he was certain he would last another month.Now Jack was not sure he could make another day.But he would.“I have to,” He thought to himself.“Jack,Jack honey?”His wife Lizzie was bending down in front of him.She was still beautiful,though her looks had taken on a fragile edge.There were dark circles under her eyes and recently stamped worry lines on her face.Jack was the one dying,but in a way she was too.His youngest child,Mike,toddled(蹒跚) in and climbed on his dad’s lap,resting his head against Father’s sunken chest.Jack slowly slid his arm around his two-year-oldson.Little fat fingers grasped his forearm,and warm breath touched his skin.It felt like the sharp point of needles,but Jack simply gritted(咬紧) his teeth and didn’t move his arm because there wouldn’t be many more of these embraces.He slowly turned his head and looked out of the window,where the snow was steadily falling.It was truly beautiful.He took his wife’s hand.“Christmas,” Jack said in a breathless voice.“I’ll be there.”“Promise?” said Lizzie,her voice beginning to break.“Promise.”【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
杰克战后疾病缠身,在圣诞节来临之前他奄奄一息。
为了妻儿,他希望自己能挺过圣诞节。
妻子因此忧伤难过,可爱的儿子让杰克心痛不已。
1.What made Jack win his highest military award?A.Saving his fellow soldiers.B.Driving a damaged Humvee.C.Surviving his Afghanistan tour.D.Being in the military for five years.And he had a Bronze Star on top of...the process.”可知,Jack因救援战友获得了他的最高军队表彰。
故A项正确。
2.What did the author mean by saying that Jack’s wife,Lizzie was dying?A.She was full of regrets.B.She was defeated by life.C.She suffered the same disease.D.She experienced worry and sadness.,他的妻子Lizzie面容憔悴,看起来黑眼圈很深,脸上满是忧伤。
杰克面临死亡,Lizzie经历着痛苦和忧伤,所以说在某种程度上她也快死了。
故D项正确。
3.How did Jack feel when Mike grasped his forearm?A.Encouraged.B.Relieved.C.Painful.fortable.,儿子胖乎乎的小手抓着杰克的前臂,这使得他非常痛苦。
故C项正确。
4.What does the whole passage mainly tell us about?A.Jack’s survival in several wars.B.Jack’s struggle against the illness.C.Jack’s family’s strong love for him.D.Jack’s faith in medical treatment.,本文主要讲述了杰克为了能活过圣诞节,与疾病斗争的情况。
B项“杰克与疾病的斗争”概括了文章大意,符合语境。
BOnce they reach a certain age,lots of women find motherhood exhausting,but not Brooklyn-based Nina Keneally.The 63-year-old still has lots of “mothering skills” that she’s actually more than happy to rent out through a unique service called “NeedAMom”.Her motto is “When you need a Mom...Just not YOUR mom.”As a former theatrical producer and drug-rehab(戒毒) adviser from Connecticut,Nina now spends all her time using her motherhood experience and her associate degree in helping individuals in New York.For $40 an hour plus expenses,Nina will listen to all your problems,offer advice(free from “I told you so”),help you plan and shop for a dinner party,sew your buttons back on,bake you a cake,and do all sorts of other things a real mother might do.She’ll even buy and wrap a present for your actual mother.Nina and her husband moved to Bushwick,Brooklyn,from Connecticut two years ago,after 30 years of raising their own two sons.“Nowadays young men have other goals—it’s all about jobs,houses,permanent relationships,” she said.“They go into almost a young middle age.Here,it’s a more dramatically artistic lifestyle.” But more freedom also leads to more problems,and Nina often found herself giving advice to young men who reached out to her in yoga studios and cafes.“As I started to live in the neighborhood,do yoga and frequent coffee shops,I’ve noticed that a lot of young people in the neighborhood wanted to talk to me about what was going on in their lives,” she told Bushwick Daily.Like this one man who was upset over losing a job and ended up pouring his heart out to Nina over a cup of coffee.She ended up rewriting his resume(简历).Soon,so many young people were approaching her that Nina realized she could really help them by being a mother-figure in their lives.And that’s how NeedAMom was born.It’s a fairly new business and she’s had about six customers so far,all from Bushwick.【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。