四级听力中短对话共计8道题目

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四级听力短对话

听力短对话一常见的问题A.1）问"是什么、要什么、讨论什么、什么种类"等，如：What is the man's answer?What does the woman want for lunch?What are they talking about?What kind of books does the man want to borrow?２）问"做什么"，如：What does the woman tell the man to do first?What are the speakers doing now?What will happen if John fails the exam?３）问"什么含义"，如：What does the man mean (imply) ?What does the woman's answer suggest?４）问"从对话中能获得什么信息或结论"，如：What can we learn from the conversation?What can be concluded from this conversation?５）问"对某人或某事有什么看法"，如：What does the man think of Miss Brown?What does the woman think of the plan?Ｂ、Ａ节中用提出的问题主要问"对话可能是在什么场所发生的"，即：Where does this conversation most probably take place?Where does this conversation most likely occur?Where are the man and woman?Ｃ、可能问以下几个方面的情况：１）问钟点（可用替换），如：Man (M): What time did yesterday's football match start?Woman (W): It was supposed to start at a quarter to 7, but it was delayed an hour.Question(Q): When did the game finally start?２）问在哪个星期或星期几（后者可用替换），如：W: I thought to go to town now. I have some shopping to do.M: Don't spend too much, I won't get paid until next week.Q: When will he be paid? ３）问日期，如：When will the winter vacation begin?Ｄ、用提问的问题可以问原因，也可以问目的，如：Why is the man late?Why did the man repair the car by himself?Ｅ、可能问对话者某一方的身份、对话人之间的关系或对话中涉及到的其他人的情况，如：W: May I help you ,Sir?M: I hope so. It's my watch. I brought it in to be repaired, but I've lost theReceipt.Q: Who is the man?Ｆ、主要针对以下内容提问：１）问做某事的方式、方法或使用的交通工具，如：How did the teacher usually begin his class?How does the man usually go to work?２）问"对某事的感受如何"，如：How does the man feel about the movie?How do you like the film?Ｇ、问"多少"，属于涉及数字的题，可能有以下几种形式：How many persons ...?How many dozens of ... does ... want?How much does ...?How old is ...?How long does it take ... to ...?２、对话内容分类若按对话内容分类，则可分为以下几种类型：Ａ、时间类：包括直接型和计算型。

四级听力短对话

四级听力之短对话分类练习一.数字题1. A. Yesterday B. Three days ago C. Two days ago D. Early last week2. A. Around 5:00 B. around 3:00 C. At 2:00 D. At 1:003. A. 4:30 B. 5:10 C. 5:15 D. 5:004. A. 5:00 B. 5:15 C. 5:30 D.5:455. A. Five lessons B. Three lessons C. Twelve lessons D. Fifteen lessons6. A. Once a week B. Twice a week C. Three times a week D. Four times a week二. 地点场景题1. A. At a clinic B. In a supermarketC. At a restaurantD. In an ice cream shop2. A. At a publishing house B. At a book storeC. In a reading roomD. In Prof. Jordan’S office3. A. In a printing shop B. At a publishing houseC. At a book storeD. In a library4. A. At a news paper office B. At a car dealer’s officeC. At a publishing houseD. At a newsstand5. A. At a booking office B. At an airportC. On a busy streetD. In a Hong Kong hotel6. A. At home B. On the street C. In a car D. In a restaurant7. A. On a train B. at a railway station C. on a farm D. In a cotton field三. 身份关系题1. A. A clerk at the airport information deskB. A clerk at the railway station information deskC. A policemanD. Taxi driver2. A. A math teacher and his colleague B. A teacher and his studentC. A student and his classmateD. A librarian and a student3. A. His father B. His motherC. His brotherD. His sister4. A. Teacher and student B. Doctor and patientC. Manager and office workerD. Travel agent and customer5. A. A shop assistant B. A telephone operatorC. A waitressD. A clerk6. A. A guest and a receptionist B. A passenger and an air hostessC. A customer and a shop assistantD. A guest and a waitress四. 谈话主旨题1. A. A tragic accident. B. A sad occasion.C. Smith’s unusual life story.D. Smith’s sleeping problem.2. A.The traffic. B. The weather C. Their health D. Their time-table3. A. The necessity of writing to Mr. Johnson.B. Who is going to contact Mr. Johnson.C. The arrangement of the Wednesday meeting.D. Where they are going to meet Mr. Johnson.4. A. The woman does her own housework.B. The woman needs a housekeeper.C. The woman’s house is in a mess.D. The woman works as a housekeeper.5. A. The woman did not feel any danger growing up in the Bronx.B. The man thinks it was quite safe living in the Bronx district.C. The woman started working at an early age to support her family.D. The man doesn’t think it safe to send an 8-year-old to buy things.6. A. He has a strange personality.B. He’s got emotional problems.C. His illness is beyond cure.D. His behavior is hard to explain.7. A. He turned suddenly and ran into a tree.B. He’s got emotional problem.C. He drove too fast and crashed inot a truck.D. He was trying to overtake the truck ahead of him.8. A. Talking about sports.B. Writing up local news.C. Reading newspapers.D. Putting up advertisements.五. 因果关系题1. A. She came on food instead of taking a bus.B. She took somebody to hospital.C. Something prevented her from catching the bus.D. Something went wrong with the bus.2. A. He must meet his teacher.B. He must attend a class.C. He must go out with his girlfriend.D. He must stay at school to finish his homework.3. A. To make the woman angry.B. To please the man’s mother.C. David is the man’s good friend.D. David is good at carrying on conversations.4. A. Because he can’t stand football.B. Because Maria fell ill.C. Because he didn’t have the time.D. Because Maria doesn’t like football.5. A. She feels that he won’t accept anything.B. She’s sure he already has a pocket calculator.C. She thinks he has almost everyting he wants.D. She’s afraid he wants more than she can afford.6. A. She got up later than usual.B. The bus was late.C. She forgot she had class.D. Her clock was slow.7. A. Do her homework.B. Clean the backyard.C. Wash clothes.D. Enjoy the beautiful day.六.观点态度题1. A. The man doesn’t have money for his daughter’s graduate studies.B. The man does n’t think his daughter will get a business degree.C. The man insists that his daughter should pursue her studies in science.D. The man advises his daughter to think carefully before making her decision.2. A. They should n’t change their plan.B. They’d better change their mind.C. The tennis game won’t last long.D. Weather forcasts are not reliable.3. A. The man should not dream of being a superstar.B. The man did n’t practice hard enough.C. The man should find a new partner.D. The man should not give up.4. A. The next bus is coming soon.B. The bus will wait a few minutes at the stop.C. There are only two or three passengers waiting for the bus.D. The can catch this bus without running.5. A. Her car can’t stand any crash.B. Her car is kept in good condition.C. Her car isn’t as good as his.D. Her car is maintained as well as his.6. A. They are rewarding. B. They are entertaining.C. They are boring.D. They are time-consuming.7. A. He doesn’t care much about it.B. He enjoys it very much.C. He doesn’t mind even though it’s tedious.D. He hates working overtime.七. 行动计划题1. A. To pick up the woman from the library.B. To make a copy of the schedule for his friend.C. To find out more about the topic for the seminar.D. To get the seminar schedule for the woman.2. A. Help the company recruit graduate students.B. Visit the electronics company next week.C. Get a part-time job on campus before graduation.D. Apply for a job in the electronics Company.3. A. He will return from Paris in two weeks.B. He is studying French in Paris.C. He is ahving a vacation in Paris.D. He is planning to go back to Paris a year.4. A. He is going to give a talk on fishing.B. He is eager to meet Susan’s parents.C. He has the same hobby as Susan’s father.D. He thinks fishing is a good way to kill time.5. A. Move to a big city. B. Work in New York.C. Go back to school.D. Become a teacher.6. A. Wait for a taxi. B. Busy some food.C. Go on a trip.D. Book train tickets.7. A. She read it selectively. B. She went over it chapter by chapter.C. She read it slowly.D. She finished it at a stretch.8. A. He enjoys letter writing.B. He is asking the woman for help.C. He wants to get a new position.D. He has left the woman a good impression.9. A. She plans to go to graduate school.B. She will drop out of school.C. She will stop working and concentrate on her studies.D. She will take a part-time job.10. A. Looking for a timetable. B. Buying some furniture.C. Reserving a table.D. Window shopping.八. 习语词汇题1. A. No, all the rooms are taken. B. Yes, there is a double room.C. Yes, there are some spare roomsD. Yes, there is a single room.2. A. The train is crowded.B. The train is late.C.The train is empty.D. The train is on time.3. A. Jame is looking for a summer job.B. Jane is packing for the summer vacation.C. Jane is on her way home.D. Jane is eager to go home for the vacation.4. A. A waitor. B. A teacher C. A reporter. D. A student.5. A. Some students at the back cannot hear the professor.B. The professor had changed his reading assignment.C. Some of the students are not on the professor’s list.D. The professor has brought extra copies of his assignment.6. A. He was kept in hospital for a long time.B. He was slightly injuried in a traffic accident.C. He was seriously wounded in a mine explosion.D. He was fined for speeding.7. A. This apple pis tastes very good.B. His mother likes the pie very much.C. This pie can’t match his mother’s.D. His mother can’t make apple pie.8. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By plane. D. By train.9. A. Detective stories. B. Stories about jail escapes.C. Love stories.D. Stories about royal families.10. A. The furniture he bought was very cheap.B. The furniture apartment was inexpensive.C. The furniture in the market was on sale every Sunday.D. The apartment was provided with some old furniture.九. But 题1. A. She can use his car. B. She can borrow someone else’s car.C. She must get her car fixed.D. She can’t borrow his car.2. A. The digital TV system will offer different programs.B. He is eager to see what the new system is like.C. He thinks it unrealistic to have 500 channels.D. The new TV system may not provide anything better.3. A. The speakers want to rent the Smiths’ old house.B. The man lives two blocks away from the Smith.C. The woman is not sure if she is on the right street.D. The Smiths’ new house is not far from their old one.4. A. He wants to have more sleep.B. His wife doesn’t sleep well.C. Women need more sleep than men.D. He doesn’t need as much sleep as his wife.5. A. The woman does not want to go to the movies.B. The man is too tired to go to the movies.C. The woman wants to go to the movies.D. The man wants to go to the movies.6. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By taxi D. On foot.7. A. The woman rejected the man’s apology.B. The woman appreciated the man’s offer.C. The man had forgotten the whole thing.D. The man had hurt the woman’s feelings.8. A. The weather forecast says it will be fine.B. The weather doesn’t count in their plan.C. They will not do as planned in case of rain.D. They will postpone their program if it rains.十. 建议请求题1. A. Give his ankle a good rest. B. Treat his injury immediately.C. Continue his regular activities.D. Be careful when climbing steps.2. A. Review the details of all her lessons.B. Compare notes with his classmates.C. Talk with her about his learning problems.D. Focus on the main points of her lectures.3. A. Teaching her son by herself. B. Having confidence in her son.C. Asking the teacher for extra help.D. Telling her son not to worry.4. A. They go to the seaside . B. They set off early.C. They go sightseeing.D. They wait for a fine day.5. A. Wear a new dress. B. Attend a party.C. Going shopping .D. Make a silk dress.6. A. The exam was easier than the previous one.B. Joe is sure that he will do better in the next exam.C. Joe probably failed in the exam.D. The oral part of the exam was easier than the written part.7. A. The woman has been complaining too much.B. The woman’s headache will go away by itself.C. The woman should have seen the doctor earlier..D. The woman should confirm her appointment with the doctor. 十一.虚拟语气题1. A. The woman has trouble getting along with the professor.B. The woman regrets having taken up much of the professor.C. The woman knows the professor has been busy.D. The woman knows the professor has run into trouble.2. A. He doesn’t enjoy business trips as much as he used to.B. He doesn’t think he is capable of doing the job.C. He thinks the pay is too low to support his family.D. He wants to spend more time with his family.3. A. It’s quiet in the restaurant.B. The price is high in the restaurant.C. The restaurant serves good food.D. The restaurant is too far from their school.4. A. They went a long way to attend the party.B. They didn’t think much of the food and drinks.C. They knew none of the other guests at the party.D. They enjoyed the party better than the other guests.5. A. The man didn’t want the woman to have her hair cut.B. The woman followed the man’s advice.C. The woman is wearing long hair now.D. The man didn’t care if the woman had her hair cut or not.十二. 否定关系题1. A. Extremely tedious. B. Hard to understand.C. Lacking a good plot.D. Not worth seeing twice.2. A. He is taking care of his twin brother. B. He had been feeling ill all week.C. He is worried about Rod’s health .D. He has been in perfect condition.3. A. He needs another job as research assistant.B. He asked Professor Williams for assistanceC. He assists Professor Williams with his teaching.D. He is doing research with Professor Williams.4. A. Dr. Andrews has been promoted for his thoroughness.B. She disagrees with Dr. Andrews on many occasions.C. Dr. Andrew used to keep his patients waiting.D. She dislikes Dr. Andrews as much as the new physician.5. A. The woman has to get the textbooks in other ways.B. The woman has sold her used textbooks to the bookstore.C. The man is going to buy his textbooks to from a bookstore.D. The man doesn’t want to sell his textbooks to the woman.6. A. Jimmy will regret marrying a Frenchwoman.B. Jimmy is rich enough to buy a big house.C. Jimmy is not serious in making decisionsD. Jimmy’s words are often not reliable.7. A. Cold and windy. B. Snow will be replaced by strong winds.C. It will get better .D. Rainy and cold.8. A. Skating. B. Swimming.C. Boating and swimmingD. Boating and skating.十三. 比较结构题1. A. It was a long lecture, but easy to understand.B. It was not as easy as she had though.C. It was as difficult as she had expected.D. It was interesting and easy to follow.2. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By plane. D. By train.3. A. More than an hour and a half. B. Not more than half an hour.C. More than two hours.D. Less than an hour and a half.4. A. He wishes to have more courses like it.B. He finds it hard to follow the teacher.C. He wishes the teacher would talk more.D. He doesn’t like the teacher’s accent.5. A. The 2:00 train will arrive earlier.B. The 2:30 train has a dining car.C. The woman prefers to take the 2:30 train.D. They are going to have some fast food on the train.。

英语四级听力短对话模拟试题

英语四级听力短对话模拟试题Part I: Picture and Questions1. M: Have you finished your homework?W: No, I haven't started it yet. I've been too busy with other assignments.2. M: Could you please pass me the salt?W: Sure, here you go.3. M: Excuse me, where is the nearest subway station?W: Go straight along this street, and you'll see it on your right.4. M: I heard you're going to Australia for vacation. When are you leaving?W: I'm flying out next Monday morning.5. M: How was the film last night?W: Oh, it was fantastic. I highly recommend it.Part II: Short Conversations6. W: Can you give me a hand with this heavy box?M: Sure, no problem. Where do you want me to put it?7. M: Can I borrow your umbrella? It's raining outside.W: Sorry, I loaned it to my friend. I believe there's a spare one in the closet.8. W: How did you find the tutorial session this morning?M: Oh, it was really helpful. The tutor explained everything clearly.9. M: What are your plans for this weekend?W: I'm not sure yet. Maybe I'll just stay home and relax.10. W: I've been having trouble with my computer. Do you know anyone who could help me fix it?M: Actually, I'm quite good with computers. I can take a look at it for you.Part III: Passages and QuestionsPassage 1W: Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me how to get to the nearest post office?M: Certainly. Take the first left after the traffic lights and continue straight for about two blocks. You'll see the post office on your right-hand side.W: Thank you very much. I appreciate your help.Passage 2M: Hi Cindy, I saw your car in the parking lot with a flat tire. Do you need any help?W: Oh, thanks for offering, but I've already called a tow truck. They should be here soon.M: Alright, let me know if you need anything else. I'll be around.Passage 3W: Excuse me, is this seat taken?M: No, feel free to sit down.W: Thanks. By the way, could you watch my bag while I go to the restroom?M: Sure thing. Take your time.Passage 4M: Hey Lisa, I'm thinking about ordering some pizza. Are you up for it?W: That sounds great. What toppings do you want?M: I like pepperoni and mushrooms. How about you?W: I prefer just cheese and tomatoes.M: Okay, let's order one with both toppings so we can share.Passage 5W: Excuse me, do you know where I can buy a charger for my phone?M: There's an electronics store on the next block. They should have what you need.W: Thank you! I'll check it out right away.That concludes the simulated listening test for English Four. Please review your answers and check them against the correct ones. Good luck with your studying!。

四级英语听力短对话真题

四级英语听力短对话真题Part A: Questions 1-101. W: When will the next train to London be?M: The next train will leave in 15 minutes.2. W: Are you coming to the party tomorrow night?M: I'm afraid I can't make it. I have a meeting to attend.3. W: Could you please help me with this heavy suitcase?M: Of course, I'd be happy to.4. W: I don't have any cash. Can I pay by credit card?M: I'm sorry, but our store only accepts cash payments.5. W: The movie is starting in 10 minutes. Shall we go in now?M: Sure, let's go and find our seats.6. W: Excuse me, is there a post office nearby?M: Yes, there is one just around the corner.7. W: Are there any parks in this neighborhood?M: Yes, there is a beautiful park about a mile away.8. W: Can you lend me your notes for the history class?M: Sorry, I already lent them to Sarah. You could ask her for them.9. W: Can you recommend a good restaurant around here?M: Sure, there's a nice Italian restaurant down the street.10. W: Did you enjoy the concert last night?M: Yes, it was fantastic. The band played some of my favorite songs.Part B: Questions 11-20W: Excuse me, could you tell me where the bookstore is?M: Sure. Just go straight ahead and you will see the bank on your left. Take a right at the bank and walk for a few more minutes until you reach a traffic light. Cross the street and you'll find the bookstore on the corner.W: Thank you very much.M: You're welcome. Is there anything else I can help you with?W: No, that's all. Thanks again.M: No problem, have a great day.Part C: Questions 21-30W: Hi, I'm calling to inquire about the room for rent.M: Yes, we have a room available. It's a single room with a private bathroom, and the rent is $500 per month.W: That sounds good. Can I move in next week?M: Of course. We require a security deposit of one month's rent upfront.W: That's reasonable. Can you tell me more about the location of the apartment?M: Sure. The apartment is located in the city center, close to public transportation and various amenities such as supermarkets and cafes.W: Perfect. I will come by tomorrow to take a look at the room.M: Great. I'll be here between 10 am and 4 pm. Just give me a call before you come.W: Will do. Thank you for your help.M: You're welcome. See you tomorrow.Part D: Questions 31-40W: Excuse me, do you have any recommendations for a good movie to watch?M: Well, it depends on what genre you prefer. Are you looking for something action-packed or more of a romantic comedy?W: I'm in the mood for a romantic comedy.M: In that case, I would recommend "Crazy Stupid Love". It's a funny and heartwarming film.W: Sounds interesting. Is it available for streaming online?M: Yes, it's currently available on several streaming platforms. I can provide you with the names if you'd like.W: That would be great, thank you.M: "Crazy Stupid Love" can be found on Netflix, Amazon Prime, and Hulu.W: Perfect, I have subscriptions to those platforms. I'll definitely check it out. Thank you for the recommendation.M: You're welcome. Enjoy the movie!Part E: Questions 41-50W: Did you receive the email I sent you yesterday?M: Yes, I did. Thank you for the information.W: You're welcome. Just let me know if you have any questions or need further assistance.M: Actually, I do have a couple of questions. Could you clarify the deadline for the project?W: The deadline is next Friday, so you still have one week to complete it.M: That's good to know. And where should I submit the final report?W: Please send it to me via email. I will forward it to the appropriate department for review.M: Alright, I'll make sure to send it on time. Thanks again for your help.W: No problem, glad I could assist you. Have a productive day!M: You too, take care. Goodbye!。

2023年新四级应试技巧

新四级应试技巧四级改革后旳变化和趋势:新四级由四大部分构成: 1.听力理解时间35分钟, 包括两个部分: 听力对话占15%, 含8个短对话共8道多选题和2个长对话共7道多选题；听力短文占20%: 含3篇短文理解共10道多选题和一篇短文复合式听写共8词3句。

听力理解占总分旳35%, 合计249分。

2. 阅读理解时间40分钟, 分为两个部分: 仔细阅读理解时间25分钟, 占25%, 含两个小部分(篇章阅读理解包括2篇文章10道多选题；篇章词汇理解或短句问答是一篇文章, 考法是15选10旳选词填空或简答)；迅速阅读理解时间15分钟, 占10%, 包括是非判断7题及句子填空或其他3题。

阅读理解占总分旳35%, 合计149分。

3.完形填空或改错时间15分钟, 1篇文章, 20道多选题或改错, 占总分旳10%, 合计70分。

4.写作和翻译时间35分钟, 分为两个部分: 写作时间30分钟, 占15%, 共106分；中译英时间5分钟, 占5%, 共36分。

合计20%, 142分。

通过对比, 我们发现: 新四级60%旳题型沿用了老四级题型, 加入了40%旳新题型。

题型增长, 题量加大, 速度规定加紧；但同步每种题型旳难度减少。

答题时间共125分钟, 次序是：写作、迅速阅读、听力、仔细阅读、完型填空和汉译英。

考生首先在答题卡1上完毕写作部分。

30分钟后, 监考员发试题册, 考生在接着旳15分钟内完毕迅速阅读理解部分旳试题。

然后, 监考员收回答题卡1。

考生在答题卡2上完毕其他部分旳试题。

在答题过程中, 考生必须在答题卡上作答, 在试题册上作答无效。

所有选择性试题务必用2B浓度旳铅笔划线作答；所有非选择性试题(即写作、填空等)务必用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

技巧:一写作:就用词而言: 你旳作文关键词要会换用, 不要老用反复旳词, 例如说曾经考过一篇怎样在面试中成功旳作文, 诸多同学写面试者, 作文里面全是用了interviewee, 你不妨用job applicant替代, 作文基本要注意这样子, 不在意他考什么样旳题型, 你只需要把某些体现常见概念旳某些句型和用词把握住了, 就差不多了。

短对话部分-四级听力笔记

短对话部分-四级听力笔记一、短对话部分：（11-18题，共八题）短对话一直是学生们比较稳定的得分点。

在最新公布的新四级中，短对话的题目数量由过去的10道减少到8道。

但是短对话作为最基本的类型话听力题目的事实没有改变。

大部分题目都可以按照过去题目的套路解决。

例如动作题目注意情态动词后的谓语，人物关系题注意职业特征词汇，地点题目抓住核心地点词汇，等等。

所以，短对话部分依然是各位考生拿分的保险项目。

对话部分四级听力笔记短对话部分短对话听力的一些原则1．推理原则：一般需对对话进行推理，故直接在对话中听到的一般不是正确答案。

2．挫折原则：通常要办的事情都是不顺利的（如买东西买不到，订房间客满等）3．男女原则：一般男生比较衰，女生比较牛。

男生提出的观点女生都是不同意或有不同看法的，反之女生提出的观点男生都是同意和赞赏的。

男生的特征：脏、乱、差、浪费、穷、小气、不良习惯、迟钝、不顾家女生的特征：爱干净、节约、富有、好学、能干、聪明、大度、耐心、恋家、除数理化外成绩都很好4．父母一般只有一个作用教育子女好好学习5．除了父母教育子女外，家里（包括朋友家，阿姨家等等）发生的事情一般是不考的，故遇到地点推测题类似at home / at Mary’s home之类的选项一般都是不对的。

6．四级听力短对话只考日常生活学习中遇得到事情，问题，故如果选项中出现一些日常生活中不太可能发生或很少发生的事情一般不会是正确选项短对话十大场景及一般思路1．借车：车一般是借不到的2．吃：匹萨，海鲜吃了一般会有不适反应，“派”一般比较好吃3．考试：作业、论文一般比较难，或须要熬夜教授一般比较严厉选修课较难较多4．坐车（飞机、轮船）：一般都需要等5．事故（灾难）：光明原则，一般不会死人6．听讲座：题目一般是比较有趣丰富的，内容一般是比较复杂难懂的7．论文：一般需要修改（polish）或重写（rewrite）8．休闲：男生一般喜欢待在家里看TV或者看moive，女生一般喜欢高雅艺术如theater9．医院：需要预约make an appointment10买票：基本上是买不到的短对话的常见场景借书lend / borrow / check out参考书reference book续借renew过期overdue还书return罚金fineattend / have a lecture 上课cut a class 逃课miss a class 错过了课scholarship 荣誉奖学金assistantship 助教奖学金teaching assistant 助教research assistant 助研semester 学期2.交通运输场景fare 车票licence 驾照rush hours 高峰时间traffic jam 交通堵塞overtake 超车one way street 单行道over speed 超速police officer 交警ticket 罚单fine 罚金fast way / express way / high way 高速公路motor way 机动车道super way 飞机机动车道free way 免费高速公路交通工具（出现频率从高到低）plane / train（女）/ bus / bike（女）/ walk（女）/ taxi （女）：女生比较喜欢tunnel / channel 隧道ring road 环线subway（美）/ underground （英）地铁metro 地道地铁underpass人行地道overhead 轻轨flyover 人行天桥mag – lev 磁悬浮take a taxi 乘出租车call a taxi 招出租车/订出租车catch a train / bus 赶火车/汽车3.电话场景mobile phone 手机pay phone 公用电话telephone box/booth 电话亭yellow page 黄页dial （拨电话号码）/ press （按电话号码）extension 分机operator 总机put~through 接通wrong number / there is no one by this name 电话号码错了/ 没有这个人is not in 不在？be not inhold on 不要挂断，稍等take/leave a message 留言hang up / get off 挂断credit call 记账式电话bill the call into the 3rd party 免费电话collect call 对方付费电话4.机场场景plane / craft 飞机book 订票timetable 时间表destination 目的地open ticketone way ticket 单程票round trip ticket 来回票non-stop / direct flight 直航transfer / lay over / stop over 转机first / business / economy cabin 头等/ 商务/ 经济舱confirm the flight 确认航班check in 登记boarding card 登机牌security check 安检see off 送行送别时的祝语keep in touch 保持联系safe landing 安全着陆board 登机take off 起飞departure 离港safety / sect belt 安全带land 着陆arrival 进港pick up 接机5.公司场景job vacancy 有空缺职位letter of application 求职信resume 简历resume包括几部分basic / personal info. 基本信息/个人资料academic background 教育背景work experience 工作经验certificates and honoursinterview 面试offer 聘用信work experience 工作经验work overtime 加班ask for a raise 加钱wage 周薪salary 日薪bonus奖金allowance 津贴annual income 年收入promotion 升职fire 解雇resign 辞职retire 退休laid-off 下岗work / job / career / course 工作post / position / vocation / title 职务假期休息的说法（依次是从大到小）holiday 假日，假期vacation 休假annual leave 年假sick leave 病假rest 休息break 指喝杯茶、喝杯咖啡的休息coffee breakaway 离开一会公司职位从大到小chairman of the boardpresident -- general manager—manager –department manager—head – officer – specialist（专员）-- clerk6.租房场景live on campus 住校live off campus 住校外for sale 可销售的房子for rent / lease 可出租的房子to let 同上rent 租金utilities 公用事业费location 位置suburb / downtown 市郊/ 市中心condition 住房条件furnished 配家具unfurnished 无装修leaking 漏水blackout 断电environment 环境transportation 交通land lord 房东land lady 房东太太tenant 房客roommate 室友好的室友：neat 整洁的considerate 体贴的，细心的不好的室友：messy / untidy 脏乱的noisy 吵闹的7.医院场景see a doctor 去医院看医生send for a doctor 让医生出诊health center / clinic 卫生所/ 门诊部physician 内科医生surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医make an appointment 预约emergency 急诊check up / exam 检查cold（感冒）—— flu （流感）—— headache （头痛）—— sore throat（嗓子痛）——fever（发烧）—— toothache（牙疼）—— stomachache （胃疼）prescribe 开药方pill / tablet 药片liquid 喝药水injection => shot 注射operation 手术medical result 诊断结果8.宾馆场景make a reservation 预订房间confirm a reservation 确认预订cancel a reservation 取消预订fully booked / full up / full 客满porter 行旅员tips 小费reception 前台check in 登记入住single room 单人房double room 一张大床的双人房twin room 两张单人床的双人房suite 套房bathroom toilet / w.c closet restroom 厕所room service 客房服务（四级听力中的客房服务一般只有考一种——送餐）lounge 男士用休息区lobby 大堂business center 商务中心salon 美容厅ball 舞厅bar 酒吧night club 夜总会check out 退房9.邮局场景post / send / mail 寄letter / mail 信registered mail 挂号信regular mail 平信airmail 航空信parcel / package 包裹telegram / cable 电报rate 费率overweight 超重postage 邮资email 电子邮件reply 回复forward 转发cc（carbon copy）抄送bcc（blind carbon copy）秘密抄送subject 主题attach 附件attachment10.饭店场景eat out 出去吃take away 外带fast food 快餐book a table 订位子waiter / waitness 服务员waitressmenu 菜单order 点菜appetizer 开胃菜main course 主食dessert 餐后甜点bill 账单service charge 服务费change 找零tips 小费keep the change 不用找零了11．其他closed 关门open 开门office hours / business hours / working hours 工作时间，营业时间关于开关power on / off 开/关turn on / off 开/关switch on / off 开/ 关（这个词只能用于与电有关的开关，不能用于水龙头之类的开关）干杯cheerspropose a toast tobottom upthe best book 最好的书圣经the best thing 最好的事情选择the last thing 最不愿意做的事情the last man 最不愿意见的人best seller 畅销的东西sell up 卖完，卖光售罄sell out卖完，卖光售罄/ 出卖朋友或原则sell off 低价处理库存商品selling machine 自动售货机selling point 卖点count the days 渴望count on = dependent / rely on depend oncount in 把……考虑在内count for nothing 一钱不值count for little 无足轻重count for much 举足轻重count down 倒计时count up 相加count up to 共计关于旅行traveljourney 陆上长途旅行trip 陆上短途旅行outing 远足stroll 散步wander 徘徊picnic 野餐camping 野营tour 周游cruise 水上短途旅行voyage 水上长途旅行关于死亡的说法没有感情色彩的：die / end up / meat one’s death / decease 褒义的：pass away贬义的：kick the bucket关于和别人相处的好的说法get on with = get along (well) withbe in good term withlive in peace with关于强调point outemphasizelay / put emphasis ongive emphasis to达成协议找到出路find a way outreach an agreementreach a consensus关于“得失”gains and lossesgive and take关于拜访drop in / at / over / bystop in / over / bycall on sbcall at / round swlook in / uppay a visit topay / make a call to关于碰见，偶遇come acrossrun intobump intohappen to meet关于花钱、花费的词TakeSpendCostChargePayBuy关于水waterrunning / tap ~ 自来水fresh ~ 活水still ~ 死水pure ~ 纯净水purified ~ 净化水mineral ~ 矿泉水be used to do 被用于be used to dong 习惯于get used to doing 渐渐习惯于used to do 过去常常单复数意思不太一样的词ruin 毁灭ruins 废墟authority 权威authorities 当局brain 头脑brains 智力，智慧custom 风俗习惯customs 海关damage 破坏，损坏damages 赔偿费ground 地面土地grounds 院子，监狱manner 礼貌方式manners 外貌minute 分钟minutes 会议记录paper 纸张papers 试卷time 时间times 时代关于“调查”researchsurvey 市场调查opinion poll 名义调查民意调查questionnaire 问卷调查investigation 很正式的调查interview 会见，访谈belong to 属于participate in 参加be engaged in 从事、参加be involved in 卷入消磨时间kill timepass timecoun t one’s thumbs用完、缺少run out ofbe short ofbe lack in lack of / ina little 一点not a little 很多a bit 一点not a bit 一点也没有短对话中常用单词和句型1.表示期待、希望、渴望做某事的说法expect / hope / wishbe eager / anxious /dying tolook for ward towait / yean / thirst / long forcan not waitcounting the days2.下列词语与“but”一样含有转折的的意思actuallywellreallyin factas a matter of factto tell you the truth3.表示建议的句型how about……做……如何I heard about……我听说……If I were you ……如果我是你……It seems to me that…… 在我看来似乎……Let’s …… shall we ?让我们……怎么样？Let us …… will you ? 让我们……怎么样？Shall I / we ……What about ……做……如何Why don’t you ……你为什么不……Why not + 动词原型为什么不……W ould you like ……你要……吗？Wouldn’t …… be better / wiser做……不是更好吗？4.表示同意、附和的句型I agree with youExactlyI couldn’t agree with you more / betterI think soI can’t wait any minuteBelieve it or notI will …… if假如……我就会It’s my turn轮到我了我请客Why not ?You are rightI guess so 我猜也是No problem 没问题Of causeOut of question 毫无疑问So do I / me too 我也是Sure / absolutely / beautiful 当然，很好Good ideaThat sounds really nice 听起来真不错5.表示询问的句型Any questions / any thing wrong 有什么问题吗？Can you give me some ideas 可以给我一些建议吗？Do you know ……Do you want to……Do you find any wrong with 你觉得……有什么不对劲吗？How long will it take 做什么要花多久I am thinking of ……我正在考虑做……I suppose think ……我猜想……What’s your plane plan 你的计划是什么？What happens if ……如果……怎么办？What shall we do 我们该怎么做？6.表示否定的句型Actually / as a matter of fact 事实上……How can you do sth 你怎么可以……I can’t afford any disturbance不要再烦我I couldn’t agree with youI didn’t men to我本不打算I don’t think soIt doesn’t matter 无所谓I wish ……但愿……I’d like to but我很愿意但是……I’d love to butI just can’t bearI am afraid notI am sorry but…… is not everything……不是关键no bother / why bother 不要麻烦no , thanksreallyThat’s his opinionTo tell you the truthWell , as far as I know7.表示“不得不”have to 表示客观上不得不做某事must 主观上的必须做某事be bound tocannot buthave no choice but8.表示“迟到”behind timebe delayed / overduebehind schedulebe late9.表示“紧张”trembleshake all overget one’s tongue tiedhave one’s mind go blanknervous10.以下词组听到后意思取反mean to 想要……planned to 原计划……intended to 原打算……tended toused to 过去常常……11.以下句型要引起重视，重点听取，就算本身不是考点也一定直接引向考点反意疑问句( ……，didn’t you ?)反问句倒装句助动词do / did / doesit is …… that / who / when…… 的句型正确答案的特征1．含义肯定的不是正确选项，模糊的是正确选项意思具体的不是正确选项，概括的是正确选项意思详细的不是正确选项，抽象的是正确选项意思肤浅的不是正确选项，深刻的是正确选项2．含有一下单词的一般是正确选项neither / either / also / besides / almost / especially / possibly / probably / likely perhaps / might / may / maybe / could /can / all / none3．含有以下三种结构的一般可能是正确选项系表结构（系动词+标语表语）比较结构（……than……）复合句4．含有四级词汇替换项的一般是正确选项5．表示“同意或不同意”，“喜欢或不喜欢”，“应该或不应该的”的一般为正确选项6．以下三种选项一般其中有一个可能是正确选项反意项形似项近似项7．同意项不可能是正确选项，等例排除。

英语四级听力短对话常见题型介绍

英语四级听力短对话常见题型介绍
英语四级听力短对话常见题型介绍
短对话听力题型是四级考试中固定的而且相对简单的题型，共8道题。

采用一男一女对话的形式，对话内容是日常生活信息。

在平时多听的基础上，加上必要的技巧，相对来说还是比较容易得分的。

常考题型
1. 地点题：提问对话发生的地点
做此类题考生首先需要熟悉常考的地点和不同场景下人们的谈话用语，这是做题的基础。

做题时要抓住与特定地点相关的常用词语。

2. 人物关系或身份职业题
做题时要注意双方的.称呼语，同时要善于捕捉关键词及人物语气。

夫妻之间、师生之间、朋友之间、父母与孩子之间说话都有各自的特点，而且语气各不相同。

3. 观点态度题：任务对某件事物的观点或态度
注意含有能引出观点态度的动词或短语，如：think, believe, guess, consider, as far as I know等。

其次要注意一些逻辑关系词，如：but, instead, if, since, before等。

再次还要注意说话人的语气。

4. 数字计算题
此类题一般涉及时间和价钱的运算。

听对话的过程中需要把相关的数字记下来，重点注意问题，然后再此基础上计算。

5. 推理判断题：说话者采用比较含蓄的方法表达内容及意图，不能为答题者提供直接的信息。

英语四级听力短对话

英语四级听力短对话英语四级听力短对话范文大学英语四级考试中的听力环节进行了改革，为了帮助同学们更好的复习，以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的英语四级听力短对话范文，希望能给大家带来帮助!英语四级听力短对话1Section A11. [A] She loves walking to work.[B] She has to save money for her journey.[C] She doesn't like the company she worked with.[D] It took her too much time to go to work.12. [A] Edward will certainly be here on time.[B] Nobody will be here on time.[C] He is not sure whether Edward will be here on time.[D] Maybe Edward will be here on time.13. [A] She was using the wrong paint.[B] She has run out of paintbrushes.[C] She doesn't feel like going to class.[D] She has dropped out of art and is now in dmp3a.14. [A] The woman should lose 10 pounds.[B] The woman should gain 5 pounds.[C] The woman should not worry.[D] The woman should buy some new clothes.15. [A] Forty yuan. [B] Thirty yuan.[C] Thirty-five yuan. [D] Forty-five yuan.16. [A] He'll definitely go.[B] He'll probably not to go since he is busy.[C] He'll not regret missing a chance like that.[D] He'll probably not to go since he is not interested.17. [A] At the man's house.[B] In a restaurant.[C] In a grocer's.[D] In a hotel.18. [A] The man could not wait to see Susan.[B] Susan is eager to pass the infomp3ation she knows.[C] Susan talks to people only on the phone.[D] The man always knows the latest news in town.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. [A] That the library opens at 8:00.[B] That no one else has read the articles.[C] That none of the material he needs is available.[D] That reserve materials can be taken out of the library.20. [A] He is not cooperative.[B] He will be in his office all afternoon.[C] He has not read any of the articles himself.[D] He already brought in extra copies of the articles.21. [A] Return early the next day.[B] Photocopy the articles he needs.[C] Ask professor Grand for a copy of the articles.[D] Wait until the girl has finished with her articles.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. [A] The election for senator. [B] The election for treasurer.[C] The election for secretary. [D] The election for president.23. [A] They are competing against each other in an election.[B] The man is writing the woman's speech.[C] The man is interviewing the woman.[D] The woman is planning the man's campaign.24. [A] Make posters. [B] Write a speech.[C] Answer questions. [D] Study chemistry.25. [A] Compare their lectures. [B] Review the man's talk.[C] Prepare questions to ask candidates. [D] Vote in the school election.11. M: Then why did you decide to quit your fomp3er job?W: That's because of the journey. It took me about two hours to get to work. Your fimp3 is within walking distance.Q: Why does the woman want to change her job?【解析】选[D]。

四级听力练习-短对话

四级听力练习-短对话Section A Short conversation & long conversationTest 11. A) The man will pay 10 dollars. B) The man will pay 20 dollars.C) The man will pay 30 dollars. D) The man will pay 40 dollars.2. A) Most people do not often change their mindsB) He never thinks about changing his major..C) He sometimes considers switching to art..D) He is not allowed to change his mind.3. A) He works in a grocery store. B) He is a cashier.C) He sells books. D) He works in a library.4. A) Susan wanted to go in the morning.B) She’s surprised that Susan changed her mind.C) Susan can arrange the party herself.D) A new idea suddenly occurred to her.5. A) chocolate cake B) ice cream C) nothing D) coffee6. A) Buy a parrot. B) Talk to a parrot.C) Teach the parrot to talk. D) Find someone to paint the house.7. A) She ordered a painting for this region.B) She hired someone to paint the house.C) She built the house.D) She hid in the house.8. A) To find out which airline is the safest.B) Nothing.C) To buy a cheapest ticket.D) To buy a best seat on the plane.Questions 9-12 are based on the conversation you’ve justheard.9. A) A vacation trip to Yellowstone Park.B) A lecture by a visiting professor.C) Her biology thesis.D) A research project.10. A) More buffalo（北美野牛）are surviving the winter.B) Fewer buffalo are dying of disease.C) More buffalo are being born.D) Fewer buffalo are being killed by hunters.11. A) She is from Wyoming.B) She needs the money.C) She has been studying animal diseases.D) Her thesis adviser is heading the project.12. A) Collecting information about the bacteria（细菌）.B) Working on a cattle ranch.C) Writing a paper about extinct（灭绝的）animals.D) Analyzing buffalo behavior.Questions 13-15 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard.13. A) The presence of life-forms far below the Earth’s surface.B) The risk of infection(感染) from rare strains of bacteria.C) Fictional(虚构的) representations of a hidden underground world.D) The reliability of evidence collected by new drilling methods.14. A) Its textureB) Its sizeC) Its preservation(保存，储藏)D) its shape15. A) The bacteria would be killed by the human immune system.B) The bacteria would die if brought to the surface.C) Many antidotes(解药，对抗手段) and remedies are available.D) Drilling operations are always closely monitored.Test 21. A) She can tell Joan when she sees her at noon.B) She should tell Joan’s brother about the reception.C) She must call on Joan after the reception.D) She may see Joan’s brother at lunch.2. A) He went to see his schoolmate.B) He went to see a film with his friend.C) He watched television with his friend.D) He stayed at home talking with his friend.3. A) A busB) A taxiC) NewspaperD) Better weather4. A) The cinema is made of stone.B) The cinema is very popular.C) The cinema is very near.D) The cinema is very large.5. A) At 8:30B) Until 7:00C) About 45 minutesD) About an hour and a half6. A) He is hostile.B) He is indifferent.C) He is helpful.D) He is snobbish(势利的).7. A) He is unhappy.B) He is worried.C) He is very much satisfied.D) He is fairly pleased.8. A) She doesn’t have a job.B) She doesn’t get enough sleep now.C) She is already very busy.D) Sh e doesn’t have enough money.Questions 9-12 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard.9. A) They may not be able to take their vacation.B) It may snow during their vacation.C) They are going to need more money.D) They may miss graduation.10. A) They are going skiing.B) Their plans include other friends.C) They will drive together.D) Their reservations have been canceled.11. A) Because of the possibility of bad weather.B) Because of the faculty’s contracts.C) Because of the summer schedule of classes.D) Because of the date for graduation.12. A) He might lose his financial aid.B) He doesn’t want to attend summer classes.C) He had already missed too many.D) He’s afraid he might not graduate.Questions 13-15 are based on the conversation y ou’ve just heard.13. A) The students needed off – campus jobs.B) The theater department needed more talented students.C) The opera company was looking for volunteers.D) The new dean thought it would provide good experience for the students.14. A) Work with an opera troupe(剧团).B) Work part – time for the dean.C) Perform on the radioD) Submit their suggestions to the dean.15. A) A good singing voice.B) A commitment to the project for two semesters.C) An academic concentration in theater arts.D) A certain grade point average.Test 31. A) Worried and frightenedB) Very relaxedC) Quite unhappyD) Angry with the professor2. A) Place another orderB) Call to check on itC) Wait patientlyD) Go and find the furniture.3. A) 5:00B) 5:15C) 5:30D) 5:454. A) He has to study.B) He has to work.C) He has an appointment.D) He doesn’t want to.5. A) It was a rather easy course.B) Mike used to eat a lot.C) Mike found it difficult to keep up.D) Mike was the worst in class.6. A) Paper plates.B) Plastic forks.C) Beer and punch.D) Knives and spoons.7. A) It was pulled down.B) It was rebuilt.C) It was renovated(修复).D) It was newly built.8. A) At a supermarketB) At a barC) At a libraryD) At a dormitory.Questions 9-12 are based on the conversat ion you’ve just heard.9. A) Collecting objects on the beach.B) Creating computer models.C) Mapping currents in the ocean.D) Tracking water pollution.10. A) An interesting piece of woodB) An old shoeC) A message inside a bottleD) An unusual shell11. A) ChemicalsB) bottlesC) Athletic shoesD) Model boats12. A) A storm can change the direction of an ocean current.B) Common items can be works or art.C) Not all useful experiments are planned ahead of time.D) Computers cannot always predict the effects of pollution. Questions 13-15 are based on the conversation you’ve just heard.13. A) How to increase one’s speed in a bicycle race.B) Major Canadian bicycle races.C) The contribution of cycling to health.D) An annual cycling event.14. A) The length of the course.B) The route the cyclists take.C) The number of participants.D) The month in which the tour is held.15. A) They are not competing with each other.B) They have to pay a high fee.C) They tend to be beginning cyclists.D) Most of them fail to finish the route.。

四级听力长短对话讲解【可编辑全文】

22
观点态度题
• 【真题示例3】(06-6) • 【解析】C 观点态度题。本题是问男士暗
示什么。选项中living expenses(生活开支) 和buy another house表明对话应与the Edwards的生活开支和购房计划有关。对话中男士用反问语气(should they be doing…?)表示反对意见They shouldn't be doing…(≈It'll be unwise…to do…)。
23
四、地点场景题
➢问题是关于对话发生的场合、地点或者涉及到的人或事物所处的位置。
➢提问方式通常为： • Where is the conversation most probably
taking place? • Where are the two people?
24
解题技巧(地点场景题)
1.单个地点题：抓住与特定地点相关的常用词语。
21
观点态度题
【真题示例3】(06-6) W: I hear that the Edwards are thinking of buying another house. M: Should they be doing that with all the other expenses they have to pay? Anyhow, they are over 70 now, their present house is not too bad. • Q: What does the man imply?
conversation?
9
解题技巧(事实状况题)
1.根据选项特点判断问题类型 • 多为陈述事实情况，时态以一般过去时或一般现在时

英语四级听力题型分析及解题技巧-短对话

一、短对话对于绝大多数英语学习者来说，从刚接触英语听力考试开始就有短对话这种最常见、最固定的题型。

短对话共有8个题目，占卷面总分的8%。

该部分一般是日常生活中的对话，即衣、食、住、行、工作、学习、生活等话题。

短对话具有如下特点：对话是一男一女的形式，每人说一句，然后提问，卷面只有选项，没有问题;美式英语发音和英式英语发音的混合对话。

短对话按题型分类主要有地点题、人物关系或身份职业题、数字计算题、请求和建议题、判断推理题、因果关系题、词汇和习惯用语理解题、观点态度题等。

各种题型的答题技巧在第二节中会作详细的讲解。

在做这部分题目的时候，除了要有扎实的听力基本功之外，还要掌握一定的方法。

1 熟悉常考场景及常用词汇大学英语四级听力短对话的场景每年都是比较固定的，在相同的场景中会使用到相同或相近的词汇，因此如果掌握了这些场景中的常用词汇，这对于提高听力理解能力起着非常重要的作用。

四级对话中常涉及的场景包括：诊所或医院(clinic or hospital)、餐馆(restaurant)、学校或校园(school or campus)、书店(bookstore)、火车站(railway station)、机场(airport)、图书馆(library)、邮局(post office)、银行(bank)、旅馆(hotel)等。

2 .预览选项，预测谈话内容，抓住重点最重要的是好好把握播音之前的时间，我们应该利用好这段时间来阅读选项。

阅读选项的过程中要注意以下两个方面的问题。

首先，根据选项预测对话内容和提问内容。

通过四个选项的对比和对关键词的研究，我们就会预测出对话的内容和将要提问到的问题，在听的过程中就会抓住重点，解答试题就会事半功倍。

【典型例题】(2006年6月)12. A) The woman does her own housework.B) The woman needs a housekeeper.C) The woman’s house is in a mess.D) The woman works as a housekeeper.显而易见，此题是有关housework的问题，因为四个选项中分别出现了does housework, needs housekeeper, house mess, work as housekeeper;由此推断此题是关于做家务方面的一个谈话，在听这则对话时，就可以轻而易举地对号入座了。

新编大学英语四级听力短对话

新编大学英语四级听力短对话新编大学英语四级听力短对话听力题目：1.Q: Who did the man buy the books for?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His brother.D. His sister.2.Q: What are they talking about?A. A job opportunity.B. A position as general manager.C. A big travel agency.D. An inexperienced salesman.听力原文：1.W: I suppose youve bought some gifts for your family.M: Well, Ive bought a shirt for my father and two books for my sister. But I havent decided what to buy for my mother probably some jewels.Q: Who did the man buy the books for?2.W: Look, it says they want a junior sales manager and it seems like its a big company. Thatll be good for you might have to travel a lot.M: Do they say anything about the experience?Q: What are they talking about?译文与解析：1.女：我想你已经为家人买好礼物了吧。

男：嗯，我给我爸爸买了一件衬衫，给妹妹买了两本书。

但是我还没决定给我妈妈买什么，可能会买些珠宝吧。

问：男子为谁买了书?。

大学英语四级听力专项训练--短对话

短对话Exercise 专项练习11. [A] He is strong.[B] He is big –nosed.[C] He is careless.[D] He is determined.He is a pretty head –strong individual…..he is not easily led by the nose. Q: What is the woman’s son like?2. [A] S he doesn’t have enough room to host a party.[B] S he’s not used to living in such a big apartment.[C] S he doesn’t know what to bring to the party.[D] S he can’t attend the party.There’s a lot of spce in your apartment…There used to be.Q: What does the woman imply?3. [A] ask the store to fix the shirt.[B] Get her money back.[C] Shop at another store.[D] Exchange the shirt.……Why don't take it back and get another one?Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?4. [A] The transportation for the trip is free.[B] The class d idn’t enjoy going on the field trip.[C] Some people may not go on the trip.[D] All of the class members have paid the fee.……Not every one has paid the transportation fee.Q: What does the woman imply?5. [A] On a bicycle.[B] In a car.[C] In a classroom.[D] On a horse.….steering wheel ….ease up on the gas pedal.should I put in the brake? Q: Where are the man and the woman?6. [A] She was given a new job.[B] She was given a raise.[C] She was criticized for being late.[D] She was praised for her hard work.You’ll have to start getting to work on time,or you services will on longer be beeded here.Q: What happened to Miss Gray?7. [A] Waiter and dinner.[B] Customer and salesgirl.[C] Classmates[D] Husband and wife.I can’t cook tonight.ah,darling,let’s go out tonight.Q: What is the relationship between the man and the woman?8. [A] He wishes the train would stop soon.[B] He doesn’t care about the weather.[C] He expects it to rain for many days.[D] He will go out after the rain stops.Do you like it’ll ever stop?Q: What does the man mean?9. [A] Families with cars.[B] American’s heavy dependence on cars.[C] A vacant position.[D] How to apply for a job.It seems as if you were married to your cars……There are about 4million miles of roads and highways in this country now.Q: What are they talking about?10.[A] He doesn’t have enough money to buy a house.[B] He really doesn’t want to buy a house.[C] He will have enough money for a house soon.[D] He plans to buy a house in a little while.A house is beyond his means.Q: What is true about John?11.[A] The man has to remain in the class.[B]The man will have to study hard to pass the course.[C] Dr. White enforces strict deadlines on lab work.[D] She would like to drop the class too.Well,the deadline for dropping has passed.Q: What does the woman mean?12.[A] Three.[B] One.[C] Four.[D] Two.Turn to the left there……Turn right and you’ll see the railway station on the l eft.Q: How many turns must the woman take to reach the railway station?短对话Exercise 专项练习21. [A] Enter the competition.[B] Try to get him a ticket.[C] Ask her uncle for time off from work.[D] Accept her uncle’s offer.My uncle has some extra t ickets……I’m not sure I should take the time off……if I would you ,I’d jump at it.Q: What does the man suggest the woman do ?2. [A] She also would like to work for the school newspaper.[B] The man has too many books to carry.[C] The man has a very busy schedule.[D] The man took more than five classes last semester.You’ve got your hands ful,all right.Q: What does the woman mean?3. [A] Concince his classmates not to argue with the profesor.[B] Talk to the class about a field trip.[C] Get to know his classmates by talking to them.[D] Have the professor give lectures outside the class.I’m going to talk them out of it.Q: What would the man try to do?4. [A] She is looking for a new job.[B] She is planning to retire.[C] She in trying to increase sales.[D] She is conducting a business seminar.I’m just looking for to drum up business.Q: What does the woman mean?5. [A] He has finished his biology project.[B] He’ll feel happier when the project is completed.[C] He’s annoyed with everyone.[D] He took a nap in biology class.He’ll snap out of it when he finishes his biology project this afternoon.Q: What does the woman imply about Harry?6. [A] He needs the woman to drive him somewhere.[B] He wants to sell the car to the woman.[C] He has to bring the car in for repairs.[D] He is satisfied with the car.It runs well and I’ve actually grown quite attachedto it.Q: What does the man mean？7. [A] He didn’t know what hospital Bill was in.[B] He took Bill to the hospital.[C] He’s story the woman hurt herself.[D] He forget to call the woman.I meant to give you a call……but it slipped my mind.Q: What does the man mean?8. [A] A lot of apartments are available.will be less expensive next year.[B] Apartments will be less expensive next year.[C] The man should move before graduation.[D] Her lease ends after graduation.There should be plenty of apartments freeing up after graduationQ: What does the woman imply?9. [A] She is making chili for dinner.[B] They had eaten up all her food last night.[C] Wendy is coming for dinner.[D] Dinner will be ready soon.Wendy met here with her study group again last night and the they cleaned us out. Q: What does the woman mean?10. [A] He and Ralph have many of the same friends.[B] He’s sorry he couldn’t meet Ralph.[C] He and Ralph don't’t share any interests.[D] He’s disappointed about not seeing the woman on the weeke nd.We just didn’t have anything n common.Q: What does the man mean?11. [A] Their appointment is at ten o’clock.[B] The professor is waiting for their call.[C] They should call the professor after the meeting.[D] They should wait until the next day.Let’s hold off till tomorrow.Q: What does the man mean?12. [A] Everyone believes that John is a millionaire.[B] John dreams of becoming a millionaire.[C] John dreams of having a luxurious car.[D] Jon pretends to be a millionaire.He often makes believe that he is a millionair.Q: What does the woman mean?短对话Exercise 专项练习31.[A] The man spends more than he makes.[B] The man is not keen on arts.[C] The woman is an artist.[D] The woman looks down upon the man.Why couldn’t the money be spent on something more important?Q: what can we learn from the conversation?2. [A] He wonders about the usefullness of the protest.[B] He thinks the present tuition is fair.[C] H e doesn’t know how many students protested.[D] H e doesn’t know how much the school charges for tuition.……but I don’t know how m uch good it will do.Q: what does the man mean?3. [A] Professor smith spends a lot of time with the students.[B] S he thought professor smith’s course was easy.[C] Most biology classes require a lot of work.[D] Professor Smith is a popular teacher.……but no biology course is easy.Q: What does the woman imply?4. [A] He decided not to attend summer school.[B] He may have difficulty working and studying at the same time.[C] H e’s working hard so that he can afford to go to New York.[D] H e’s teaching school this summer.……can he do that and go to summer school?Q: What does the woman imply about George?5. [A] She has run out of brushes.[B] She has dropped out of art and is now in drama course.[C] S he doesn’t feel like going to cl ass.[D] She was using the wrong paint.You should be in your art class now……drama is certainly a better alternative than those brushes.Q: What does the woman mean?6. [A] At the airport.[B] In a travel agency.[C] In a hotel.[D] At the reception desk.……the holiday you arranged for me,but I must tell you the hotel was really awful.The contract does say that the hotel accommodation is not our responsibility.Q: Where is this conversation most probably taking place?7. [A] usually sees patients promptly.[B] Dr. Smith is very busy on Mondays.[C] Dr. Smith didn’t put the man on his schedule.[D] it’s hard to get an appointment to see Dr. Smith.……I spent over an hour in the waiting room. Really ? Something must have come up that day. Q: What does the woman imply?8. [A] The price for rent is beyond them.[B] The neighborhood is far away.[C] T hey don’t need a new apartment.[D] He hopes that they can rent itas soon as possible.……everything in that neighborhood is out of our p rice range.Q: What does the man mean?9. [A] T he electronics field doesn’t interest him.[B] The woman should avoid reading about electronics.[C] The woman has technical errors.[D] The woman should improve her writing.I should have thought that anything sbout electronics would be tedious.Q: What does the man imply?10. [A] To put him through to the director.[B] To arrange an appointment foe him with the director.[C] To have a talk with the director about his work.[D] To go and see if the director can meet him right nowI’d like to have to talk with your director sometime this week. Could you arrange it for me?...... Q: What’s the man asking the woman to do?11. [A] S he thinks they don’t have to go to the theater.[B] She believes that the man’s brother should let them use the car.[C] She proposes to go to the theater by subway.[D] She thinks they can walk to the theater.……how about the subway?......Q: What does the woman mean?12. [A] The woman is not careful at all this time.[B] The woman is most careful this time.[C] The woman has never been careful.[D] On matter how careful one can be,it is not enough.……you can never be too careful.Q: What does the man mean?短对话Exercise 专项练习41. [A] Contact her parents occasional.[B] She phones her parents regularly at weekends.[C] She visits her parents at weekends when the fares are down.[D] She often calls her parents regardless of the rates.……keep in touch with your parents regularly……I call them at weekends ……Q: When do we learn about the woman from the conversation?2. [A] It’s only for rent, not for sale.[B] It’s not as good as advertised.[C] It’s being redecorated.[D].It’s no longer available.……it’s already sold.Q: What do we learn about the house from the conversation?3. [A] She is working in the city.[B] Life in the suburbs is lonely.[C] Jobs are easier to find in the city.[D] It’s less expensive living in the city.I’d like to live in the downtown area near my work.Q: Why does Susan want to live in the city?4. [A] She can find the right person to help the man.[B] She can help the man out.[C] She’s also in need of a textbook.[D].She picked up the book from the bus floor.You’ve asked the right person.Q: What does the woman mean?5. [A] The woman misplaced her class permit for biology.[B] The woman arrived for registration too early.[C] The woman missed registration for the biology course.[D] The woman got a wrong class permit.Registration for students whole last names begin with “W”doesn’t start until tomorrow. Q: What does the man mean?6. [A] She has learned a lot from the school.[B] She also found the plot difficult to follow.[C] She usually has difficulty remembering names.[D] She can recall the names of most characters in the novel.I had a hard time getting through this novel. I share your feeling……Q: What does the woman imply?7. [A] Take the GRE test again in 8 weeks.[B] Call to check his scores.[C] Be patient and wait.[D] Inquire when the test scores are released.There’s no hurry. The test scores are released at least 8 weeks after the test. Q: What does the woman advise the man to do?8. [A] The man could buy a shirt of a different color.[B] The size of the shirt is all right for the man.[C] The size the man wants will arrive soon.[D] The man could come some time later.Other colors come in all sizes.Q: What does the woman imply?9. [A] Save time by using a computer.[B] Buy her own computer. the man is looking for an apartment.[C] Borrow Martha’s computer.[D] Stay home and complete her paper.Why don’t you buy one yourself?Q: What does the man suggest the woman do?10. [A] The woman can’t tolerate any noise.[B] The man is looking for an apartment.[C] The man has missed his appointment.[D] The woman is going to take a train trip.I hear you have an apartment for rent, can I take a look at it?Q: What do we learn from this conversation?短对话Exercise 专项练习51. [A] He thinks they should st udy at the woman’s apartment.[B] He won’t have much time to study.[C] His apartment is in a noisy area.[D] His apartment is messy.……but I have to warn you, I haven’t done much cleaning this week.Q: What does the man imply?2. [A] Forgetting to invite all the family members.[B] Mentionong his brother’s visit by mistake.[C] Forgetting his parents’ anniversary.[D] Driving all the way from Ohio.Just make sure you don’t slip and say something.Q: What does the woman warn the man about?3. [A] He doesn’t want the woman to give him money.[B] He doesn’t remember how much the groceries.[C] The concert tickets were inexpensive.[D] He had forgotten about the concert.How much do I owe you? We ’re even……Q: What does the man imply?4. [A] Robert Wilson isn’t at home at this moment.[B] Mr.Wilson’s line is busy.[C] Robert Wilson can’t come to the phone right now.[D] Robert Wilson is busy now.He’s line is engaged.Q: What can be learned from this conversation?5. [A] Mary ignored her parents’ advice.[B] Mary went swimming in the rain.[C] Mary took her parents’ advice.[D] Mary was a good swimmer.Her parents tried to persuade her not to go swimming but in vain.Q: What can we learn from the conversation? What does the man imply about Paul?6. [A] He’s likely to help.[B] He has already asked for help.[C] He doesn’t kown a lot about computers.[D].He was the last one to use the computer.Paul is the last person I’d ask if I were you .Q: What does the man imply about Paul?7. [A] The book he is reading is a foreign one.[B] The newspaper he is reading is popular.[C] The man has bought a particular machine.[D] The speakers are choosing domestic electric appliances.It has an excellent coverage of news both domestic and foreign.Q: What can be inferred from the conservation?8. [A] Girls always have long hair.[B] It’s hard for her to wash clothes.[C] There is no difference between men’s and women’s clothes.[D] It’s difficult to identify a young person’s sex in recent years.Lots of the boys and girls wear the same clothes and lots of them have long hair.Q: What does the woman imply?短对话Exercise 专项练习61. [A] He has never been to the auditorium.[B] He wants to stop and ask for directions.[C] The woman won’t be late.[D] The program in the auditorium has already begun.……I can’t afford to be late.Oh, that won’t happen.Q: What does the man mean?2. [A] She doesn’t like to go shopping.[B] She went shopping yesterday.[C] She doesn’t live near the shops.[D] She prefers shopping to studying.Even if she hadn’t had a lot of studying , she’d have preferred staying home to going shopping. Q: What does the man imply about Marian?3. [A] Study as hard as possible.[B] Stay home for a few more days.[C] Choose different topics for his papers.[D] Ask his professors to give him more time.Why don’t you see if you can get an extension on the papers? Q: What does the woman imply the man should do?4. [A] She’s bought the man a pai r of glasses today.[B] She will help the man to catch up.[C] She is worried about the man’s health.[D] She has bought the man an up-to-date map.I’ll try to bring you up to date on what we’ve done.Q: What does the woman mean?5. [A] He is not to blame.[B] It was his fault.[C] He will accept all responsibility.[D] He will be more careful next time.……if it were,surely I would take all responsibility for it. Q: What does the man mean?6. [A] Jane had a vacation for some time.[B] Jane had worked for another company.[C] Jane is used to working hard.[D] Jane was ill and had to stay in bed.But I’m afraid I’’ll be back in bed again……Q: What can we learn from the conversation?7. [A] He’ll see Steven and talk with him.[B] He wi ll turn down Steven’s request.[C] He isn’t sure how many people will go.[D] He will find a bigger room to hold more people.Whether or not we’’ll have room is still not clear.Q: What does the man mean?8. [A] The snack bar is near the library.[B] Snacks are not allowed in the library.[C] Some people prefer studying in the snack bar.[D] Students are busy with preparing for the final exam.Everyone is in the library studying.Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?。

大学英语四级听力考试技巧

4.Manners and Attitudes 方式与态度
• • • • A) B) C) D) By By By By car. train. plane. bus.
•
M: Mr. and Mrs. Jones have never learnt driving. • W: They usually take a bus to town. • Q: How do Mr. and Mrs. Jones go to town? (D) .
parison 比较关系
• A) Jane is not as tall as her mother; • B) Jane's mother is much shorter than Jane. • C) Jane is as tall as her mother. • D) Both Jane and her mother are short.
1.计算与时间* 2.地点与场所* 3.辨认谈话人身份* 4.方式与态度* 5.先后顺序* 6.比较关系*
• •9.建议* 10.含否定意义的回答* 11.理解成语* 12.推理判断* 0
1. Computation and Time 计算与时间
• • • • A) 7 o'clock. B) 7:15. C) 6:45. D) 6:55.
• • • • A) B) C) D) Operator. Secretary. Teacher. Doctor.
•
W: Have you found anything wrong with my heart? • M: Not yet. I'm still examining. I'll let you know the result next week. • Q: What is the man's job? (D) .

四级听力小对话练习题

四级听力小对话练习题四级听力小对话练习题听力题目：9.Q: What does the woman imply?A) The man is a diligent student.B) The man has bad study habits.C) The man has made a mess of his midterm exam.D) The man is usually the last to hand in his test paper.10.Q: What can be informed from the conversation?A) The man has finished his assignment.B) The man is willing to help the woman.C) The man will drive the woman to school.D) The man is losing patience with the woman.听力原文：9.M: Im exhausted. I stayed up the whole night studying for my middle term matches exam.W: But why do you always wait until the lastminute?Q: What does the woman imply?10.M: I really can afford any more interruptions right now. I got to finish this assignment.W: Sorry just one more thing, could you give a ride to school tomorrow?Q: What can be informed from the conversation?译文与解析：9.男：我太累了，我整个晚上都没睡，一直在准备数学期中考试。

大学英语四级听力短对话技能训练汇总

大学英语四级听力短对话技能训练1. 数字及计算类题型提问方式:When will the film start?When will the concert end?、What time is it now?How many minutes are left?How much should the man pay for ______ in total?What ’ s price for one pen?常见句型:1 A: What time is it now by your watch?B: It is 3: 45, but my watch is ten minutes fast.Question: what time is it now?2 A: Hurry up! The concert starts at 7: 30.B: Don’ t worry! We still have twenty minutes left. Question: What time is it now?3 A: The concert starts at 6: 30.B: Oh, it’ s already 6:15. We must go now.Question: When will the concert begin?4 A: Mr. White has being worked for 8 years in the company.B: Mr. Black has being worked twice as long as him.Question: How long did Mr. Black worked in the company.5 A: What can I do for you?B: I want to buy some pens. There are 9.6 dollars for three.Question: How much does one pen cost?6 A: I would like to see Professor Brown as soon as possible.B; I ’ m sorry. The professor became ill on Monday. He ’ ll probably be back on Friday, but I suggest you might call on Wednesday or Thursday to be sure.Question: When can the women expect to see Professor Brown?常见情形:__________ fast/ slowThere is still _________ left.I have been __________ minutes late for the film.You still have __________ minutes._______________twice/ three times as much as/ as long as/ as high as_______________ doubles___________________ dollars for three tickets.Take ___________ pills for three times a day.2. 地点及方向问题提问方式:Where does the conversation mostly probably take place?Where has the woman/ man just been?Where are the two persons talking about?相关短语所涉及的地点:1 have a headache/ check my body/ prescribe some pills/ there is something wrong with my knee/ have a good rest------- in the hospital/ at the clinic2 open a saving account/ deposit some money/ withdraw 200$/ exchange some money/ exchange rate/ pay the loan------bank3 passengers/ take off/ luggage/ find a window seat/ 10 minutes late because of the frost/ The No.881 flight has been cancelled./ ------airport4 beef/ steak/ fried chicken/ Chinese food/ lamb/a cup of coffee/ some beer/ have some soup/ Could I take your order, sir? / delicious food, satisfactory service/ pay the meal ----restaurant/ fast-food restaurant5 have the letter sent/ parcel/ package/ I need some stamps/ post code/ ----post station6 reserve the room/ double room/ single room/ check in/ check out/ wake-up service---hotel7 return the books/lend some books on literature/geography/history----library8 buy some books / color pen/ note book/ a pair of towel----- stores/ grocery Examples:1 A: Please tell me how much you should give me for my 100 U.S. dollars. B: If you wait a moment, I’ ll find out the rates of exchange.Question: Where does the conversation mostly probably take place?2 A: What can I do for you?B: Well, I’ d like to send this parcel to Britain.Question: Where does the conversation mostly probably take place?3 A: Hello. I wonder whether I can book my room for another two nights? B: Yes, No problem.Question: Where does the conversation mostly probably take place?4 A: What can I do for you, sir?B: I’ d like some fried chicken and a bag of chips, please.Question: Where does the conversation most probably take place?5 A: Where are you going, Tom?B: I am going to buy some fruit.Question: Where is the man going?3. 人物职业与关系类题型:提问方式:What/ Who is the man/ woman?What is the men’ s / woman’ s profession/ occupation?What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?What relation is the man to the woman?常见人物职业和关系:Student and teacher: failed in the exam, are absent in the Chinese class, hand in your paperfinish the experiment, next/ last termDoctor and patient: What is the matter with you? /What seems to be the trouble? / take three pills for three times one d ay/ Your body is OK. But you ’ d better have a good rest/ feel tired and can’ t have a good sleepCustomer and servant: What can I do for you? /Can I help you? / Can I take your order? /Could I see a menu?Wife and husband: turn on/down the radio/ TV set/ Could you pass me the sugar?/ get up/ washing machine/ wash clothes/ kitchenFather and sonStrangers: How do you do!/ Nice to meet you? / Excuse me/ Could you tell me the way to … ?How can I get to the bank?/ I am a stranger too.Shop assistant: skirt, shirt, shoes, color, a small/big size/ Do you offer any discount/ How much is it if I buy _________?Policeman: identity card,Traffic policeman: Could I see your license?Examples:1 A: Would you like to see a menu?B: No, thanks. I already know what I want to order.Question: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers.2 A: I’ m not feeling well today.B: Take the medicine three times a day and have a rest.Question: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers.3 A: What is y our sister’ s job?B: She started as a nurse and now is a doctor.Question: What is his sister now?4. 逻辑推理类型题:提问方式:What can be inferred from the passage?What does the man/woman mean?What happened to the man/ woman?What does the speaker think about the problem?Examples :1 A: I have no idea of what color to paint my room。

四级听力中短对话

四级听力中短对话共计8道题目，对应8个短对话;长对话共计7道，对应2个长对话。

其中，以下主题或场景中的词汇和短语在历史上均反复出现过。

在最后的时间，对它们再次熟悉，一定会对今年的听力对话类题目有所帮助。

重点场景词汇短语分析(必备+必背)一、机场(飞机上) 重点1.机场地点Security check(安检处) Gate(登机口) Terminal (航站楼)Check-in counter (换票柜台) Customs (海关)2. 机场人物Airhostess/stewardess (空姐) steward (空哥、空少) flight attendant (飞机乘务员)3. 飞机动作Take off/land (起飞、降落) ascend/descend(上升、下降) postpone/delay/cancel (推迟、延迟、取消)最近题目例句：(2007-12)I hope you are packed and ready to leave. (我希望你已经打包完毕准备出发了)I have packed my passport in one of my bags. (我把护照装在一个包里了)二、餐厅重点1.点菜：Order menu wine list (酒单) alcohol steak French Fries (薯条)2. 埋单：Check the bill please!(埋单!) Treat (请客) split the bill (分开付)三、酒店次重点最新考点(2007-6/12)Reservation (高频词,预定) honeymoon suite (07年6月词汇，蜜月套间)hotel clerk (07年6月词汇，等于receptionist) discount (07年6月词汇, 折扣)free continental breakfast (07年6月词汇，免费的清淡早餐)四、图书馆重点1.书籍：journal 学术类刊物(08-6)原句：did you check the pile of the journals you borrowed for the library the other day?(你查过那一摞头几天从图书馆借来的学刊了么?)volume 卷current/back issue 现/过刊periodical 期刊2.人物：librarian 图书管理员重点主题短语词汇分析(必备+必背)Campus life 校园生活1. 作业词汇：assignment paper essays book/research report composition 作文textbook教科书/reference book参考书(07-6) copy 副本搭配词汇还有：be through with sth结束，完成(两次考到)due 到期have sb's hands full with sth忙于做某事(07-12)2. 课程形式词汇：Seminar(06-6、07年6月词汇，研讨会) 原句：do you have the seminar schedule with you?(你有研讨会的日程表么?)optional course/elective (选修课) evening/day course (晚间/白天课程09-12词汇)compulsory course/requirement (必修课) presentation (多次考到，展示或演示课)09-12出现的一些新课程名称：advanced physics (高级物理) data processing (数据处理) computer programming (计算机程序)3 名称freshman(大一) sophomore(大二) junior(大三) senior(大四)(05年考点)graduate(毕业生) undergraduate (在校生，本科生) postgraduate (研究生)tutor(导师) graduate school (研究生院)Job hunting 求职(长对话重点)Job applicant candidate (06-6、08-12 候选人) apply for applicationPosition/post (多次考到。