绵阳市高中2018级第二次诊断性考试英语答案

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最新-绵阳市高中2018级第二次诊断性考试(理综生物)四川 精品

最新-绵阳市高中2018级第二次诊断性考试(理综生物)四川 精品

绝密*启用前[考试时间:2018年1月27日下午3:00~5:30]绵阳市高中2018级第二次诊断性考试理科综合能力测试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,两卷共8页。

满分300分,考试时间150分钟。

第Ⅰ卷答案涂在答题卡上,第Ⅱ卷答案写在答题卷上。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共126分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用4B或5B铅笔准确涂写在答题卡上,同时将第Ⅱ卷答卷密封线内的项目填写清楚。

2.第1卷每小题选出答案后,用4B或5B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,不能答在试题卷上。

3.可能用到的相对原子质量:H 1 N 14 O 16 S 32 Na 23在每题给出的四个选项中,只有一个选项是最符合题目要求的。

共21题,每题6分。

1.已知某植物光合作用和呼吸作用的最适温度分别为25℃和30℃。

下图表示该植物在25℃时光合强度与光照强度的关系。

若将温度提高到30℃的条件下(原光照强度和CO2浓度等不变),从理论上,图中相应点的移动应该是A.a点上移,b点左移,m值增加B.a点不移,b点左移,m值不变C.a点下移,b点右移,m值下降D.a点下移,b点不移,m值上升2.下面关于植物体细胞杂交技术的叙述,哪一项是错误的?A.将杂种细胞放在无菌条件下培养成杂种植株B.经培养获得的杂种植株是二倍体植物C.该项技术的理论基础是植物细胞的全能性D.这项技术可克服远源杂交不亲合的障碍3.下面各项叙述,只有哪一项符合人体内蛋白质代谢的特点?A.接受了抗原刺激的淋巴细胞,其细胞内的蛋白质合成速度加快B.因人是异养生物,体内蛋白质合成所需氨基酸只能来自于食物C.健康成年人摄取过量食物蛋白,排出的尿液中尿素含量不变D.当糖类和脂肪摄人量都充足时,蛋白质的合成与储存就会增加4.脐血是新生婴儿脐带被结扎后由胎盘脐带流出的血,其内含有大量未成熟的造血干细胞。

2021年1月16日四川省高2021届绵阳二诊英语试题参考答案

2021年1月16日四川省高2021届绵阳二诊英语试题参考答案

绵阳市高中2018级第二次诊断性考试参考答案英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1-5BABCB第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6-10BAACC11-15ACBAB16-20CCBAC第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)21-25BCABA26-30CDACB31-35DADBC第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)36-40CEDBF第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41-45BDDCA46-50ABDCA51-55BDCBA56-60CDACB第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.banning62.who63.themselves64.be allowed65.or66.posted67.from68.is69.responsibilities70.successful第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Our school offers all kinds of activities with students after school,especially art activities liketomusic festivals.There are lots of music club on campus.To my greatly joy,I have joined theclubs greatorchestra which I have made lots of new friends.Sometimes,we represent our school in whereregional competitions and that is worthwhile to join in these contests.Amazingly we alsoithave a robotics club,which wins a national robot contest last week,so it is getting popular atwonpresent.In addition,academic clubs are offered as well as,including the written club and thewritingFrench film club.Although we have many homework,we still manage to take∧active part in variousmuch anactivities after school.第二节书面表达(满分25分)One possible versionDear Lily,I feel so sorry to know that you’ve been going through a hard time.But don’t worry.Many people have had this experience,including me,but fortunately I overcame it eventually.Maybe the following advice will be of help to you.It’s very important to express our true feelings,especially to a real friend.Why not try to talk with the girl calmly and tell her you don’t like such jokes?If this doesn’t work,be yourself and make friends with those who truly like and respect you.Remember I’m always by your side.I do hope that you’re getting better,so feel free to write to me when you have any problems.Yours,Li Hua一、各档次评分参考标准档次给分范围语言及要点要求第五档21~25要点齐全,语言基本无误,行文连贯,表达清楚第四档16~20包含绝大部分要点,语言有少量错误,行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚第三档11~15包含多数要点,语言有一些错误,尚能表达第二档6~10只涉及少数要点,语言错误很多,影响表达第一档0~5只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词二、扣分参考依据1、其表达未能达成正确句意的,不给分,如:写出了主语或谓语等关键词,但未能达成符合要点要求、意义正确的句子。

最新-绵阳市高中2018级第二次诊断性考试-人教版[整理]

最新-绵阳市高中2018级第二次诊断性考试-人教版[整理]

保密*启用前 [考试时间:2018年1月18日上午9:00—11:30]绵阳市高中2018级第二次诊断性考试理科综合能力测试本试卷分第1卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,两卷共8页。

满分300分,考试时间150分钟。

第L卷答案涂在答题卡上,第Ⅱ卷答案写在答题卷上。

第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共126分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用4B或5B铅笔准确涂写在答题卡上,同时将第Ⅱ卷答卷密封线内的项目填写清楚。

2,第1卷每小题选出答案后,用4B或5B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,.用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,不能答在试题卷上。

3.可能用到的相对原子质量:H1 C12 N14 O16一、选择题(本题包括13小题。

每小题只有一个选项符合题意.每小题6分)1.科学家在研究分泌蛋白的合成和分泌时,向豚鼠的胰脏腺泡细胞中注射3H标记的亮氨酸,经过一段时间后,被标记的氨基酸可依次出现在该细胞的不同部位。

下面有关叙述哪一项是正确的?A.被标记的氨基酸首先出现在附着有核糖体的内质网中B.连接图中①、②、③、④所示结构的是具膜的小泡C.图中②、③、④分别代表内质网、高尔基体、细胞膜D.细胞内的各种生物膜既各施其职,又有紧密的联系,2.下面是在不同温度条件下测定某种植物光合作用与呼吸作用的强度绘制成的曲线。

如果在光照强度相同时,对植物生长最有利的温度是A.t0~t1B.t1~t2C.t2~t3D.t3~t43.下面是将某动物体(XY型)的性腺制成切片后,在显微镜下观察到的细胞分裂时期示意图。

比较甲、乙两个细胞所处的分裂时期,可以得出下列哪一项结论?A.它们处于同一细胞周期的不同阶段B.都可发生基因突变和基因重组C.只有甲图发生了X和Y染色体的分离D.乙图细胞分裂的结果染色体数且减半4.在人体特异性免疫反应中,体液免疫与细胞免疫的关系是A.只有体液免疫才需要抗体的参与,只有细胞免疫才需要淋巴细胞的参与B.体液免疫和细胞免疫分别组成人体内防止病原体入侵的第二、第三道防线C.对侵入人体的病原体由体液免疫发挥作用,—对癌细胞由细胞免疫发挥作用D.在抗病毒感染中,往往先通过体液免疫发挥作用,再通过细胞免疫发挥作用一5.下面有关真核细胞基因结构和功能的叙述哪一项是错误的?A.等位基因A与a的最本质区别是两者的碱基排列顺序不同B.对血友病患者的造血干细胞进行基因改造后,其遗传性发生改变C.不同种类的蛋白质的基因所含外显子和内含子的数目是不同的D.用PCR技术进行DNA的体外扩增时要发生碱基互补配对6.等物质的量的下列物质分别与足量的NaOH溶液完全反应,需要NaOH的量最多的是A.NaHS18 B.AICl3C.SiO2D.7.某货车由于制动失灵冲人高速公路边的小河沟内,车上装载的化工原料遇水着火燃烧,该化工原料可能是A.NH4N18 B.KCl18C.CaC2D.CaO8.设NA表示阿伏加德罗常数的值,下列叙述正确的是A.0.8gNH2—所含电子数为N AB.在44g干冰中,含C=O键数为4N AC.1molSi02晶体中含有2N A个Si—O键D.常温常压下,48g臭氧所含分子数为N A9.下列实验方案合理的是A.蔗糖水解(H2S18作催化剂)后,在水解液中加新制的Cu(OH)2悬浊液加热煮沸检验水解产物B.用氨水清洗做过银镜反应的试管C.除去苯中的苯酚,加饱和NaHC18溶液再分液D.用新制的生石灰,通过加热蒸馏,以除去乙醇中的少量水10.广义的水解观认为:无论是盐的水解还是非盐的水解,其最终结果是:反应中各物质和水分别解离成两部分,然后两两重新组合成新的物质。

四川省绵阳市2018届高三第三次诊断性考试英语试题(有答案)

四川省绵阳市2018届高三第三次诊断性考试英语试题(有答案)

四川省绵阳市2018届高三第三次诊断性考试英语试题第I 卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题 卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt? A. £9.5. 答案是C oB. He enjoys talk ing to others.C. He just starts his first day of school there. 5. When will the speakers meet? A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:30.第二节(共15小題;每小题1.5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所給的选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6-7题。

C. ;9.15.1. What docs Jerry think Tracy is doing? A. Taking a break. B. Sending e-mails.2. Where is Ama nda now? A. I n the library.B. I n the woman'soffice.3. Why does the woma n think she feels bad? A. She didn 'rest well.B. She didn 'eat enough.4. What can we lear n about the new boy? A. He is the man' friend.C. Prepari ng a work schedule. C. In the classroom.C. She has a heart problem.A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳5秒钟;听完后,各6. What kind of novel does the man' father like?A. Detective no vels.B. Historical no vels.7. What does the man think of his father?A. Humorous.B. Kno wledgeable.听第7段材料,回答第8-9题。

(完整版)绵阳市2018届高三第三次诊断性考试英语试题(有答案)

(完整版)绵阳市2018届高三第三次诊断性考试英语试题(有答案)

绵阳市高2018届高三第三次诊断行考试英语试题第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5 分,满分7. 5 分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.5.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。

1. What docs Jerry think Tracy is doing?A. Taking a break.B. Sending e-mails.C. Preparing a work schedule.2. Where is Amanda now?A. In the library.B. In the woman’s office.C. In the classroom.3. Why does the woman think she feels bad?A. She didn’t rest well.B. She didn’t eat enough.C. She has a heart problem.4. What can we learn about the new boy?A. He is the man’s friend.B. He enjoys talking to others.C. He just starts his first day of school there.5. When will the speakers meet?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:30.第二节(共15 小題; 每小题1. 5 分,满分22. 5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。

四川省绵阳市2018届高三第二次诊断考试理综试题

四川省绵阳市2018届高三第二次诊断考试理综试题

秘密★启用前【考试时间:2018年1月22日上午9:00—11:30】绵阳市高中2015级第二次诊断性考试理科综合能力测试可能用到的相对原子质量:B 11 N 14 C135.5一、选择题:本题共13小题,每小题6分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.下列关于人体细胞的结构和功能的叙述,正确的是A.神经元细胞处于静息状态时不进行葡萄糖的跨膜运输B.线粒体外膜上没有运输葡萄糖分子和氧气分子的载体C.小分子物质都是通过主动运输或者被动运输进出细胞D.细胞之间通过胞间连丝可以进行信息交流和物质交换2.下列有关现代生物进化理论的叙述,不正确的是A.变异对生物是否有利因生物所处的具体环境不同而有所差异B.自然选择通过作用于个体而引起种群基因频率发生定向改变C.种群内基因频率发生改变的偶然性随种群数量的下降而减小D.形成新物种的过程中一定有生殖隔离而不一定经过地理隔离3.对照实验是生物科学探究中常用的实验方法之一,设置对照实验的方法也多种多样。

下列关于对照实验的说法,错误的是A.“低温诱导染色体加倍”的实验中,作为对照的常温组也要用卡诺氏液处理B.“探究生长素类似物促进扦插枝条生根”的预实验中,不需要设置对照实验C.“探究血浆维持PH相对稳定”的实验中,清水组和缓冲液组都作为对照组D.沃泰默探究狗胰液分泌调节的实验中,将稀盐酸注入狗的血液能起对照作用4.为了研究棉花光合作用速率与温度的关系,某生物兴趣小组的同学测定了不同温度条件下,棉花植株在黑暗中单位时间内氧气的消耗量以及光照条件下单位时间内氧气的释放量,结果如右图所示。

据图分析,下列说法错误的是A.测氧气释放量的实验中光照强度及初始C02浓度应保持一致B.30℃时,棉花植株的总光合作用速率是呼吸作用速率的两倍C.40℃时,棉花叶肉细胞仍需从环境中吸收CO:用于光合作用D.20℃时,棉花叶肉细胞线粒体中合成A TP的量比叶绿体更多5.预防接种是把人工处理的病菌、病毒等疫苗接种在健康人的身体内,使人在不发病的情况下产生抗体,获得特异性免疫的医学技术。

2023届四川省绵阳市高三第二次诊断性考试英语试题(含答案解析)

2023届四川省绵阳市高三第二次诊断性考试英语试题(含答案解析)

2023届四川省绵阳市高三第二次诊断性考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解The following list focuses on the top4not-to-be-missed world-class museums,helping tourists explore and experience the best the New York City has to offer.COOPER HEWITT,SMITHSONIAN DESIGN MUSEUMThe Cooper Hewitt,Smithsonian Design Museum(CHSDM)was founded in1897.It is the only museum in the U.S.devoted to historic and contemporary design.Exhibitions feature more than650objects throughout four floors of the building,many of which draw from the museum’s permanent collection of more than210,000objects.Free guided tours are provided from11:30AM to1:30PM on weekdays and1PM to3PM on weekends.MUSEUM OF THE MOVING IMAGEThe Museum of the Moving Image(MOMI)is housed on the original13-acre lot that made up the historic Kaufman Astoria Studios.Lose yourself in the permanent exhibit, Behind the Screen,which introduces visitors to the history of the moving image from19th-century optical(视觉的)toys to today’s digital tools used to edit and produce films.AMERICAN MUSEUM OF NATURAL HISTORYOne of the world’s largest natural history museums with more than33million exhibits, the AMNH educates and entertains visitors,keeping them busy for hours on end.The museum offers self-guided tours,including one featuring exhibits from the movie,Night at the Museum with Ben Stiller.There are a handful of places to eat inside should the kids get hungry.The kid sleepovers at the AMNH are impressive.NEW-YORK HISTORICAL SOCIETYThe New-York Historical Society(NYHS)was founded in1804as New York’s first museum.The Henry Luce II Center for the Study of American Culture on the fourth floor has been redesigned to showcase The Gallery of Tiffany lamps,displayed in a glass gallery.The Center for Women’s History is the first of its kind in a U.S.museum devoted to this subject.It offers free daily tours at2and3:30PM.1.When can you get free guided tours at the CHSDM?A.At12:30PM Monday.B.At2:30PM Thursday.C.At10:30AM Saturday.D.At11:30AM Sunday.2.Which museum provides special care for children?A.CHSDM B.MOMI.C.AMNH.D.NYHS. 3.What is special about NYHS?A.It has the longest history.B.It focuses on human history.C.It provides free tours all day long.D.It tells the history of the moving image.What are the most sustainable crops to grow for food security?Perhaps,in your growing zones,oranges or peaches win for best fruit crop.Hot,dry climates might call for dates or grapes.For me,growing organic apples is the best.Perhaps that’s because my hometown knows more about growing and preserving apples than any other fruit.Some apples may have worms in them.“It’s not that bad.It’s organic.Just cut the worm out.”I laugh even as I type this.For us,“organic”is how we grow apples,but it does mean carving good fruit away from black worm holes.Modern techniques for growing organic apples include worm traps,fruit barriers,and organic insecticides,like bacterial poisons that only target worms.Wormy apples are just fine for apple juice and jam,Mom says.Cut off the good part and throw it in the pot.Throw the bad part to the chickens.Boil the fruit and put juice into canning jars.Apple jam become pancake topping and the replacement“oil”in recipes—that is,if we don’t eat it directly out of the jar.Apples are now so symbolic to American life that other countries try out the market.When I was younger,I might have laughed at that because of how connected apples and American stories have become,despite the fact that apples aren’t native to North America.But a good friend,after visiting several farms in his motherland Nigeria,showed me photos of Nigerian apples.The skin texture(质地)and color resembled American apples,but they were shaped more like oxheart tomatoes.So even though apples have taken on symbolic significance in America,they can contribute to food security in all kinds of places. 4.What’s the passage mainly about?A.Organic food and modern techniques.B.American and African apples.C.Climate and growing crops.D.Apples and food security.5.What happens to the good parts of wormy apples?A.They are thrown away.B.They are made into apple juice. C.They are sold to customers.D.They are fed to the chickens. 6.What does the author learn from his friend?A.Apples are not native to North America.B.Other countries are also growing apples.C.Apples outside America are ugly-looking.D.People of other countries don’t like apples.7.What can be inferred from the passage?A.America produces the best apples of the world.B.Poisons are no longer used on apples in America.C.The author is proud of apples grown in his hometown.D.Apple juice and jam are actually made from wormy apples.Kjell Inge Roekke is a billionaire owner of an oil company from Norway.As a young man,he was a high school dropout who moved to the US to become an ordinary fisherman. Now he is the tenth-richest man in his country.Worth two billion dollars,he plans to give much of his money away and is starting with cleaning up our oceans.In the Pacific Ocean, there is an island called the Great Pacific Garbage Patch,which is twice the size of the continental United States.It consists of nothing but small pieces of plastic and the dead bodies of sea life and birds.The billionaire is buying a state-of-the-art ship.With the latest equipment on board,the ship will remove five tons of plastic from our oceans daily.Kjell started his business empire building industrial fishing boats.He believes he owes his fortune to the ocean and wants to pay the debt back.“I want to give back to society the majority of what I’ve earned.This ship is a part of it.”said the seagoing man.Managed by the conservation organization WWF,the ship’s mission is to get the poisonous things out of the oceans.It couldn’t come at a better time.Earlier this year a killer whale washed up on a UK shore was poisoned by man-made chemicals.The whale called Lulu was the most poisoned on record.It was20years old and had never reproduced because her body had been badly damaged.Kjell has given WWF complete control of the boat.The conservation organization is not comfortable with the practices of the Norwegian’s oil business.Yet in the struggle to save the environment,unlikely partners must work together.Without the world’s oceans,life on Earth wouldn’t exist.8.What has Kjell decided to do?A.Make our oceans clean again.B.Put an end to his oil business.C.Stop using plastics in his daily life.D.Remove the rubbish with his own hands.9.What does“state-of-the-art”in Paragraph4probably mean?A.Beautiful.B.Advanced.C.Expensive.D.Comfortable. 10.Why is Lulu the whale mentioned in the passage?A.To ask people to help the creature.B.To invite people to join in the effort.C.To stress the consequence of the pollution.D.To draw attention to the Great Pacific Garbage Patch.11.Why does WWF decide to work with Kjell?A.Ocean pollution calls for combined action.B.It is comfortable to work with a billionaire.C.His business is friendly to the environment.D.He has given up control of his newly bought ship.If you are forgetful or make mistakes when in a hurry,a new study from Michigan State University(MSU)found that meditation(冥想)could help you to become less likely to make mistakes.The research,published in Brain Sciences,tested how open monitoring meditation (OMM)changed brain activity in a way that suggests increased error recognition.The findings suggest that different forms of meditation can have different effects.“Some forms of meditation have you focus on a single object,commonly your breath,but OMM is a bit different,”Lin said.“It has you pay attention to everything going on in your mind and body. The goal is to sit quietly and pay close attention to where the mind travels without getting too caught up in the scenery.”Lin and his MSU co-authors—William Eckerle,Ling Peng and Jason Moser—employed more than200participants to test how OMM affected how people detect and respond to errors.The participants,who had never meditated before,were taken through a 20-minute OMM exercise while the researchers measured brain activity through EEG(脑电图).While the meditators didn’t have immediate improvements to actual task performance, the researchers’findings offer a promising window into the potential of sustained meditation.“These findings are a strong demonstration of what just20minutes of meditation can do to enhance the brain’s ability to detect and pay attention to mistakes,”Moser said.“It makes us feel more confident in what meditation might really be capable of for performance and daily functioning right there in the moment.”Looking ahead,Lin said,“The next phase of research will determine whether changes in brain activity can translate to behavioral changes with more long-term practice.It’s great to see the public’s enthusiasm for meditation,but there’s still plenty of work from a scientific viewpoint to be done to understand the benefits it can have,and equally importantly,how it actually works.”12.How does OMM differ from other forms of mediation?A.It fixes your focus on your breath.B.It keeps your mind and body calm.C.It makes you caught up in the scenery.D.It enables you to be aware of everything.13.What does the results of the research show?A.The mediators acquire the habit of meditating regularly.B.The mediators can improve their ability to recognize errors.C.Meditation has an immediate influence on task performance.D.Meditation can increase people’s confidence about themselves.14.What will the research team try to find out next?A.How to monitor brain activity.B.How to sustain meditation practice.C.Meditation’s influence on behavior.D.The public’s response to meditation.15.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Meditation Helps People Sit QuietlyB.OMM Helps Measure People’s Brain ActivityC.Brain Activity Improves People’s PerformanceD.Meditation May Help People Make Fewer Mistakes二、七选五Everyone at some time feels that their life is going nowhere-and fast.____16____ Nothing can beat living an active,purposeful,successful life filled with happiness and achievement.So,don’t waste time.Do the following things to make your life better and more enjoyable.Treat yourself.It doesn’t matter if it’s a meal out,a visit to a theater,or a visit to a spa.Don’t make excuses about not having time or money.____17____It’s not hard to organize some time in your day if you want to.Remember,no more excuses!You are worth it!Take up a hobby.When you lead a boring life,it is great to have something to think about that takes you into another world.Hobbies are brilliant for giving you something different to do that you enjoy.If you love to read,devote time to just sitting with a book and losing yourself in an imaginary world.The whole point of a hobby is that it is something for you.____18____ Learn a skill.Learning a new skill is one of the most satisfying things you can do.____19____A great way to learn a skill is to join a class.Not only will you learn,but you will make new friends.Whether it’s learning a foreign language or playing a musical instrument,there will be a class near your home.____20____Often we lose sight of the positive,beneficial things in our lives.Everyone has things to be grateful for and making a list helps to concentrate your mind on these positives.Sit down with a pad and pencil,preferably in a quiet place where you won’t be disturbed.Allow yourself a few minutes to think about your life and identify the good things.A.Stay positive.B.Create a gratitude list.C.And it shouldn’t cost you too much.D.Treats can be free,and you can always make time.E.It is time to do something to increase the quality of your life.F.It doesn’t matter what it is if you enjoy it and can be absorbed by it.G.You will feel a sense of achievement that will boost your self-image.三、完形填空Christian Liden was always hatching a plan to create a personalized engagement ring for his future fiancée(未婚妻).If a natural____21____could take billions of years to form,he figured he could be____22____.Liden____23____that he would not pick out a ring in a jeweler’s case like most other people.Instead,he would go into the____24____to find his own the diamond or the gold to express his____25____.“This is the perfect way to get an engagement ring,”said Liden.Last year,Liden concluded that it was____26____time to____27____his plan into action.He and his girlfriend,Desirae,had been together for more than five years.He wanted to____28____her,and also wanted to____29____her.So Liden and Tucker,his best friend,_____30_____on a camping trip to Crater of Diamonds Park-a volcanic one,Yellowstone,which_____31_____the public to search for real diamonds-and_____32_____what they find.However,only1in10,000searchers is_____33_____enough to find a diamond that weighs a carat(克拉)or more.Knowing about this,still,Liden and Tucker set out.On arriving at the destination,the _____34_____paid$10each to get into the park.They spent almost three days_____35_____through the_____36_____dirt.On the third morning,Liden suddenly_____37_____something reflecting light in the gravel before him:a_____38_____pebble(砾石)a bit larger than a pea.“I was so excited that I started shaking,and I called Tucker_____39_____to take a look,”he says.Tucker let out a surprised cry when he saw the stone.“We both just knew it was_____40_____diamond,”Liden says.21.A.stone B.diamond C.sword D.model 22.A.anxious B.angry C.patient D.sorrowful 23.A.imagined B.assumed C.decided D.predicted24.A.shop B.river C.park D.wild 25.A.love B.dream C.desire D.dependence 26.A.finally B.firstly C.accidentally D.possibly 27.A.draw B.put C.strike D.tear 28.A.acquire B.control C.surround D.marry 29.A.support B.terrify C.tease D.surprise 30.A.headed out B.kicked off C.took away D.put up 31.A.requires B.allows C.teaches D.encourages 32.A.collect B.donate C.keep D.sell 33.A.quick B.clever C.lucky D.able 34.A.pair B.couple C.company D.troop 35.A.weighing B.searching C.wandering D.examining 36.A.volcanic B.geographic C.scientific D.romantic 37.A.stamped B.spotted C.picked D.scratched 38.A.pale B.huge C.shiny D.dizzy 39.A.off B.up C.along D.over 40.A.solid B.rough C.big D.real四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

2021年1月16日四川省高2018级高2021届绵阳二诊英语试题及参考答案附答题卡

2021年1月16日四川省高2018级高2021届绵阳二诊英语试题及参考答案附答题卡

绵阳市高中2018级第二次诊断性考试参考答案英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1-5BABCB第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6-10BAACC11-15ACBAB16-20CCBAC第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)21-25BCABA26-30CDACB31-35DADBC第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)36-40CEDBF第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41-45BDDCA46-50ABDCA51-55BDCBA56-60CDACB第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.banning62.who63.themselves64.be allowed65.or66.posted67.from68.is69.responsibilities70.successful第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Our school offers all kinds of activities with students after school,especially art activities liketomusic festivals.There are lots of music club on campus.To my greatly joy,I have joined theclubs greatorchestra which I have made lots of new friends.Sometimes,we represent our school in whereregional competitions and that is worthwhile to join in these contests.Amazingly we alsoithave a robotics club,which wins a national robot contest last week,so it is getting popular atwonpresent.In addition,academic clubs are offered as well as,including the written club and thewritingFrench film club.Although we have many homework,we still manage to take∧active part in variousmuch anactivities after school.第二节书面表达(满分25分)One possible versionDear Lily,I feel so sorry to know that you’ve been going through a hard time.But don’t worry.Many people have had this experience,including me,but fortunately I overcame it eventually.Maybe the following advice will be of help to you.It’s very important to express our true feelings,especially to a real friend.Why not try to talk with the girl calmly and tell her you don’t like such jokes?If this doesn’t work,be yourself and make friends with those who truly like and respect you.Remember I’m always by your side.I do hope that you’re getting better,so feel free to write to me when you have any problems.Yours,Li Hua一、各档次评分参考标准档次给分范围语言及要点要求第五档21~25要点齐全,语言基本无误,行文连贯,表达清楚第四档16~20包含绝大部分要点,语言有少量错误,行文基本连贯,表达基本清楚第三档11~15包含多数要点,语言有一些错误,尚能表达第二档6~10只涉及少数要点,语言错误很多,影响表达第一档0~5只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词二、扣分参考依据1、其表达未能达成正确句意的,不给分,如:写出了主语或谓语等关键词,但未能达成符合要点要求、意义正确的句子。

四川省广安等四市2018届高三第二次诊断性考试英语试卷(含答案)

四川省广安等四市2018届高三第二次诊断性考试英语试卷(含答案)

秘密★启用前【考试时间:2018年3月27日15:oo~17:00】2018届四川省广安、眉山、内江、遂宁高三第二次诊断性考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a library.B.In a restaurant.C.In a classroom.2. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Buy some eggs.B.Find another job.C.Keep trying cooking.3. What is the man's purpose by saying so?A. To continue the argument.B.To go home for his pet.C.To rush to work.4. When will the man check in?A. On June 4.B.On June 5.C.On June 6.5. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B.Husband and wife.C.Customer and salesgirl.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

2018届高三第二次诊断考试英语试题含答案

2018届高三第二次诊断考试英语试题含答案

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B.£ 9.18.C.£ 9.15.1.What does Bob needA.A sleep.B.A leaveC.A rest.2.How did Helen travel in the USAA.By car.B.By bus.C.By train.3.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.At a gas stationB.At a railway station.C.In an airport.4.How does the man feel about the interview?A.Upset.B.Confident.C.Confused.5.Why does the woman talk about her dinner guests?A.To suggest the man have dinner together.B.To remind indirectly the man to go off now.C.To invite the man to drink more coffee with them.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

(完整版)绵阳市2018届高三第三次诊断性考试英语试题(有答案)

(完整版)绵阳市2018届高三第三次诊断性考试英语试题(有答案)

绵阳市高2018届高三第三次诊断行考试英语试题第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5 分,满分7. 5 分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.5.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。

1. What docs Jerry think Tracy is doing?A. Taking a break.B. Sending e-mails.C. Preparing a work schedule.2. Where is Amanda now?A. In the library.B. In the woman’s office.C. In the classroom.3. Why does the woman think she feels bad?A. She didn’t rest well.B. She didn’t eat enough.C. She has a heart problem.4. What can we learn about the new boy?A. He is the man’s friend.B. He enjoys talking to others.C. He just starts his first day of school there.5. When will the speakers meet?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:30.第二节(共15 小題; 每小题1. 5 分,满分22. 5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2018年绵阳市高三第二次诊断性检测英语试题(附答案)

2018年绵阳市高三第二次诊断性检测英语试题(附答案)

第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。

1. What does the man think of driving?A. Difficult.B. Easy.C. Wonderful.2. How would the woman go downtown?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway.3. How much time does the man still have to get there?A. About 15 minutes.B. About 30 minutes.C. About 45 minutes.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital.B. In the woman’s house.C. In a drug store.5. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Mother and son.C. Doctor and patient.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

绵阳市2018届高三第三次诊断性考试英语试题(有答案)

绵阳市2018届高三第三次诊断性考试英语试题(有答案)

绵阳市高2018届高三第三次诊断行考试英语试题第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5 分,满分7. 5 分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.5.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。

1. What docs Jerry think Tracy is doing?A. Taking a break.B. Sending e-mails.C.Preparing a work schedule.2. Where is Amanda now?A. In the library.B. In the woman’s office.C.In the classroom.3. Why does the woman think she feels bad?A. She didn’t rest well.B.She didn’t eat enough. C.She has a heart problem.4. What can we learn about the new boy?A. He is the man’s friend.B. He enjoys talking to others.C. He just starts his first day of school there.5. When will the speakers meet?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00.C. At 8:30.第二节(共15 小題; 每小题1. 5 分,满分22. 5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2018届高中毕业班第二次统一检测题 英语科参考答案

2018届高中毕业班第二次统一检测题 英语科参考答案

2018届高中毕业班第二次统一检测题英语科参考答案第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:阅读理解21-23 ADD 24-27 BBDC 28-31 DDBA 32-35CADC第二节(七选五)36-40 GACEB第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)41—45 BDCAD 46—50 BACBB 51—55 ACDDC 56—60 BBCDC第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)61.the 62.living 63.which 64. lower 65. was covered66.off 67. was 68. endlessly 69. took 70. abilities第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:短文改错(每小题1分;满分10分):Mr. Black is my favorite teacher, which is 1.7 meters in height. Before graduatingwho Afterfrom college, he became the senior high school teacher. Since then, he ∧taught math for a fewa hasdecade. It's said that he will retire early from his position next year owing to poorly health decades poor conditions. During his teaching years, he not only can make his students to learn well, but also iswell-known for her unique teaching methods of how to effectively inspire students' enthusiasm.hisI didn’t like math a year ago. For me, it seemed bored and difficult. He was the only teacher thatboringusually helps me with patience. Now I'm good at math.helped第二节书面表达(满分25分)【答案】Dear Mr and Mrs Brown,I am Li Hua, your new neighbor and an exchange student in a Britain high school. I’m writing to extend my warm welcome and give a brief introduction of the community.Located in downtown, our community has not only convenient transportation but also well-developed modern facilities. With a park and a library surrounding, it’s really a good place to relax and improve yourself. What’s more, people here are friendly and hospitable which always makes the life here happy and comfortable.In order to help you know better of the things here, we are going to hold a party at our community center at 5 p.m. this Sunday. I sincerely hope you can come and have a good time.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节:一、评分原则1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。

四川省广安等四市2018届高三第二次诊断性考试英语试卷(含答案)

四川省广安等四市2018届高三第二次诊断性考试英语试卷(含答案)

秘密★启用前【考试时间:2018年3月27日15:oo~17:00】2018届四川省广安、眉山、内江、遂宁高三第二次诊断性考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a library.B.In a restaurant.C.In a classroom.2. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Buy some eggs.B.Find another job.C.Keep trying cooking.3. What is the man's purpose by saying so?A. To continue the argument.B.To go home for his pet.C.To rush to work.4. When will the man check in?A. On June 4.B.On June 5.C.On June 6.5. What's the relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B.Husband and wife.C.Customer and salesgirl.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

2018年四川省绵阳市中考英语二模试卷(解析版)

2018年四川省绵阳市中考英语二模试卷(解析版)

2018年四川省绵阳市中考英语二模试卷一、单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1.(1分)_____Spring Festival is _____ good time for expressing wishes and passing joy.()A./;/B./;a C.The;/D.The;a2.(1分)Everyone is born the ability to learn.()A.at B.on C.with D.in3.(1分)Just be ___,you can't make such great progress in a day.It takes time.()A.available B.humorousC.patient D.unbelievable4.(1分)The green dictionary _____ belong to _____.Her name is on it.()A.may;Carla's B.must;CarlaC.can't;Carla D.must;Carla's5.(1分)﹣She is _____ with money.﹣Because she wants to give away the money to the poor children.()A.enough careful B.carefully enoughC.enough carefully D.careful enough6.(1分)﹣Basketball is a popular game among students in Taipei.﹣Really?But it's not popular in our countryside.Students _____ play it.()A.often B.seldom C.usually D.always7.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child?﹣﹣﹣Yes.But now I realize I was wrong.I really regret ___________that silly thing to my mum.()A.do B.to do C.doing D.did8.(1分)﹣I'm afraid I won't pass the exam.﹣Come on,Bill.You should believe in _____.That's the secret of success.()A.yourself B.ourselves C.myself D.yourselves9.(1分)﹣Are all the students from in your class?﹣No,there are only 3 in our class.The others are from other countries.()A.Germany;Germen B.Germany;GermansC.German;Germans D.German;Germany10.(1分)﹣______ do you write an English article for our school newspaper?﹣Sometimes.()A.How long B.How often C.How much D.How far11.(1分)﹣Jim,how about keeping a dog as a pet?﹣Good idea! but I prefer to have a cat.The dog is _____ to look after.()A.difficult B.more difficultC.most difficult D.the most difficult12.(1分)On June 2nd this year,_____ people celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival near the River.To our joy,there was little rubbish left.()A.thousand of B.two thousandsC.thousands of D.two thousands of13.(1分)﹣I hear _____ your grandpa _____ your grandma like watching Beijing Opera.﹣Right,just as many old people do in our city.()A.not only;but also B.either;orC.neither;nor D.both;and14.(1分)﹣Mom,can I leave my homework for tomorrow?﹣I'm afraid not.Don't _________ what you can do today till tomorrow.()A.put on B.put down C.put up D.put off15.(1分)In order to make Dandong more beautiful,more trees and flowers ________ every year.()A.will plant B.should plantC.should be planted D.must plant16.(1分)﹣The news reported that the rainstorm was in the area last night.﹣Yes.______ bad weather it was!()A.What a B.How a C.What D.How17.(1分)﹣Shall we go there by taxi?﹣No,we ______.It's not far from here.()A.needn't B.can't C.couldn't D.mustn't18.(1分)﹣______.Hope is always around you.﹣Thank you ,Dad!()A.Don't be late B.Don't thank goodnessC.Never get so proud D.Never give up19.(1分)﹣Do you know _________ the English speech competition?﹣Next Friday evening.()A.when our school will holdB.when will our school holdC.our school when will holdD.our school will when hold20.(1分)﹣Is Richard still living here?﹣No,he_____ to London already.()A.moves B.moved C.will move D.has moved二、完形填空(共2小题;每小题10分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项.21.(10分)John is a Middle school student.He likes (1)and hopes to be a singer.He often buys some books about music and wears some strange clothes.And his hair is so (2)that somebody thinks he's a girl.One day,the teacher wrote something on the blackboard.But the young man couldn't (3)anything.He was afraid and went to a hospital after school.There were many people in the waiting room.He had to (4)his turn."What's the matter with you,Miss?"asked the doctor."Sorry,sir," John said with a red face."I'm a boy.I have poor eyesight this week.""Go to the barber's (理发店)first,young man," said the doctor,"I can't find your (5)at all."(1)A.singing B.swimming C.studying D.playing(2)A.nice B.short C.long D.yellow(3)A.hear B.see C.listen to D.look at(4)A.finish B.stand C.leave D.wait(5)A.ears B.eyes C.nose D.teeth22.(20分)The Sweetest SightI was in the most beautiful city in the world,yet I only wanted home.It was an amazing week for my husband and me﹣the trip of a lifetime.Months ago,when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London.I expressed my (1)to go to Europe together with him.Then we asked his mother to (2)our two children and started off.During the week's time,(3)visited London and Paris as much as we could,Big Ben,the Louver and so on.All these were beautiful places we expected to see before.We really enjoyed ourselves.On our last night in Paris,(4)we enjoyed the night view(夜景)of the Eiffel Tower,my husband called home.His mother (5)the phone.In a second,my husband's face fell and he looked so worried.I could feel something (6)happened."What's wrong?"I asked.He didn't answer and continued to listen.A few minutes later,he said (7)to me thatTony,our seven﹣year﹣old son,had fallen off his bike and (8)his leg.He must be sent tohospital at once.At that moment,Paris suddenly lost its charm(魅力)."I don't want to be here!I shouldn't be here!I should be home (9)my kids!"We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport …Finally,we got home.We rushed into our children's bedroom.Seeing our two children,I suddenly realized the truth:there is no (10)sight(风景)in the world than your children's faces that greet you at home.1.A.question B.wish C.step D.place2.A.look after B.talk with C.findout D.wake up3.A.he B.she C.we D.they4.A.after B.since C.though D.because5.A.shouted B.finished C.wrote D.answered6.A.ugly B.useful C.right D.bad7.A.hardly B.clearly C.sadly D.truly8.A.danced B.broken C.thrown D.opened9.A.toward B.with C.under D.from10.A.quieter B.richer C.sweeter D.wider.三、短文理解(共4小题;每小题10分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项.23.(10分)Each year,up to six young inventors,grade K﹣12,in America can receive the nation's most excellent young inventors' honor,"The Thomas Edison Innovation Award (创新奖)," for their invention ideas.They can receive the following honors:Thomas Edison Innovation Award,"The Tommy",a handmade trophy(奖杯)US1,000﹣US 5,000in prize moneyAll﹣expenses﹣paid (一切费用均已付清的)trip for the inventor and one parent to the ceremony.Chances in the future to connect with universities and industries to further the inventors' ideasA place in history! The inventors' names and ideas can be preserved (保存)at theNational Museum of Education(1)How many students can receive the honor each year?A.Up to nine.B.Up to eight.C.Up to seven.D.Up to six.(2)Why do some students win award?A.They are good at music.B.They have great invention ideas.C.They often help other people.D.They are excellent sports players.(3)Which of the following is NOT true?A.Winners can connect with universities to develop their ideas.B.Winners can win some prize money.C.Winners and their teachers can have free trip.D.Winners can receive a handmade trophy.(4)What can be preserved at the National Museum of Education?A.The inventor's age.B.The inventor's school name.C.The inventor's name and his or her idea.D.The inventor's birthplace and home address.(5)The information above is about.A.an invention awardB.a famous inventorC.a famous museumD.a great musician24.(10分)Thanksgiving DayAlmost every culture in the world has held celebrations of thanks for a plentiful harvest.The American Thanksgiving holiday began as a festival of thanksgiving in the early days of the American colonies almost four hundred years ago.In 1620,a boat filled with more than one hundred people sailed across the Atlantic Ocean to settle in the New World.Their first winter in the New World was difficult.They had arrived too late to grow any crops,and without fresh food,half the colonists died from disease.The following spring Indians taught then how to grow corn,a new food for the colonists.They showed them other crops to grow in the unfamiliarsoil and how to hunt and fish.In the autumn of 1621,many crops of corn,beans and pumpkins were harvested.The colonists and much to be thankful for,so a festival was planned.Theyinvited the local Indian chief and 90Indians.The Indians brought deer to roast with the turkeys and other wild game offered by the colonists.To this first Thanksgiving,the Indians had even brought popcorn.In following years,many of the original colonists celebrated the autumn harvest with a festival of thanks.Thanksgiving falls on the fourth Thursday of November, a different date every year.The Thanksgiving is a time for tradition and sharing.Even if they live far away,family members gather for a reunion(重聚)at the house of an older relative.All give thanks together for the good things that they have.(1)When did the American Thanksgiving holiday begin?A.Two hundred years ago.B.Four hundred years ago.C.Three hundred years ago.D.One hundred years ago.(2)What does the underlined word "colonists" mean?A."殖民地".B."本地人".C."土著人".D."移民".(3)Thanksgiving is a time for.A.traditionB.sharingC.reunionD.A,B and C(4)The first colony had a difficult winter because.A.they didn't have clothesB.they couldn't speak the languageC.they had no booksD.they had arrived too late to grow any crops(5)Which of the following is right?A.In 1620,many crops of corn,beans and pumpkins were harvested.B.The following winter the Indians taught them how to grow corn.C.Thanksgiving falls on the fourth Thursday of November.D.With fresh food,half the colonists died from disease.25.(10分)There would be a school party on Friday evening.The girls were talking about what they were going to wear."I'm going to wear a black dress,so everybody will notice(注意)me,"said Emily."How about you,Linda?""I'm not sure.Maybe jeans仔裤),an old shirt,and a hat.People will notice me more than you!"Linda said."But what are the boys going to do in the party?"asked Jane."Do you remember the last school party,last year?They just stood there,and we girls had to dance by ourselves!" "I hear that some of the boys learned how to dance this summer.Maybe it'll be better this time,"said Mary.The party was held on Friday evening,groups of students arrived.The music began The girls stood in a line on one side,and the boys on another side.Mr.Green,their teacher,tried to get them together,but failed.After a while,Tim said,"l don't w ant to stand here the whole time.The party is only for two hours.It'll be over soon"He started to dance.All the others watched him Then David asked Emily if she wanted to dance.Then Jack and Linda.Then,all began to dance.Soon there were more dancers than watchers.(1)How long would the party last?A.On Friday eveningB.For one hourC.For two hoursD.For three hours(2)What kind of clothes was Emily going to wear?A.A black dressB.JeansC.An old shirtD.Jeans,an old shirt and a hat(3)How did Emily and Linda dance in the school last year?A.They danced by themselvesB.They danced with the boysC.They didn't danceD.They danced with their teachers(4)How did the boys spend the summer holiday according to the passage?A They went swimmingB.They learned to danceC.They watched TVD.They went climbing(5)Which is not mentioned in this passage?A There would be a school party on Friday evening.B.Their teacher asked them to dance together.C.Jack and Linda danced together.D.The boys and girls stood together and watched their teacher dance.26.(10分)When we interviewed what the life was like more than 70years ago,many old soldiers were full of tears in their eyes.They told us that they never forgot those days when they were in the army,during which they lived hard lives but spared no effort to fight against the enemies.Now in the year 2015comes the first great parade(阅兵)in the 21st century.September 3rd is the 70th anniversary(纪念)of the victory of the anti﹣fascist (反法西斯主义的)war.This day is considered as an important moment for China,as well as the world.49countries from all over the world,including South Korea and some European countries attended this special occasion.In preparation for the parade,the soldiers worked hard every day.In order to walk well in the three hundred meters distance on the Tian'anmen Square,they had to receive extremely strict training.Each day,they got up early in the morning and started the 10hours' practice.When a reporter arrived,it was raining heavily outside,but none of the soldiers stopped training.Nothing can stop their training,and no one can stop their deep love to their motherland.The reporter asked,"The training is so hard but why does nobody give up?" "It's the first time for me to join in such an important ceremony.I consider it a great honor.I must try my best." One of the participants(参与者)answered.In fact,everyone takes pride in taking part in this big parade because they want to show the spirit of Chinese army,the power of Chinese army,as well as the determination of keeping the world in peace.From the soldiers,we learned the power of dreams.If one has a dream,he will get over any difficulties that get in the way to make the dream come true.(1)What did the old soldiers do more than 70years ago?A.They took part in a war.B.They experienced something special.C.They worked hard for the parade.D.They answered a reporter's questions.(2)How many countries took part in the parade?A.20.B.49.C.40.D.70.(3)What is the main idea of Paragraph3?A.A hard training.B.A good reporter.C.The hot weather.D.The heavy rain.(4)According to the passage,the great parade took place in.A.South KoreaB.AmericaC.ChinaD.A European country(5)Which of the following is True?A.The training for the parade is usually on rainy days.B.It is easy for the soldiers to perform well in the parade.C.Quite many soldiers have taken part in the parade before.D.The soldiers are tired but none of them will give up.四、补全对话(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据下面的对话内容,从方框内的选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出最佳选项.选项中有一个为多余选项.27.(10分)A.It has been over 2,400years.B.What did you do these days?C.There is no class in the afternoon.D.Do you know the history of the kite?E.It was for the needs of war by passing information.F.How many kites do you have at home?A:Hi,Mary! How are you?(1)B:Hello,Tom! I flew a kite with my friends.A:Really?Sounds great! (2)B:Yes.The kite was one of the first things in China and it was used for missing the death of the families and friends.A:That's right! The earliest kite was made of wood by Mo Di from China.(3)B:How long its history is!A:Yes.And the first kite was not for entertainment.(4)B:That's interesting! (5)Let' s fly a kite.A:That's great!B:Let's go!五、阅读填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,然后根据短文内容补全对应表格中所缺失的信息,每空仅填一词.28.(10分)Everyone needs to understand something about money:Where it comes from,how to save it and how to spend it wisely.Too many parents don't take time to teach their children about money,and as a result,many of those children don't know how to deal with money when they grow up.When should parents begin teaching their children about money?Experts agree that it's never too early.The more children learn about money,the more wisely they will be able to deal with money as they grow older.To begin with,parents can teach kids how to count money.Next,parents can teach kids to save money.For example,your children want a new bike.You can teach them to save part of their pocket money for that bike,while still keeping some money for ice cream and movies.In this way they will begin to understand the meaning of saving.Also it's never too early to teach your children different ways to make money.For example,they can wash cars,clean gardens,look after babies and so on.Sit down with your children and talk with them about some ways they can make money.You'll be surprised and glad at the effort they will begin making.Teach your children about money when they're young and their future will be brighter.六、选词填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据文中意思,从方框中选出恰当的词,并在横线上写出各单词完整、正确的形式,使短文文理通顺,意义完整.29.(10分)note by knowledge good mistake make connect wise overnight askWhat Should Successful Learners Do?Successful learners have some good habits in common.Good learners can (1)what they need to learn with something they are interested in.For example,if they need to learn English and they like music,they can learn English(2)listening to English songs.In this way they will not get bored.Good learners know what they are(3)at and what they need to practice more.They always remember "Practice(4)perfect".Good learners are also not afraid of mistakes.Albert Einstein didn't invent the light bulb(电灯泡)(5).He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his(6).Good learners can find out some good ways to learn well.For example,they may take (7)by writing down key words or drawing mind maps.Good learners often(8)questions.They even ask each other and try to find out the answers.(9)comes from questioning.Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new.Let's learn(10)and become good learners.七、书面表达(满分20分)30.(20分)假设你是李杰,正通过e﹣mail 和美国友好姐妹校的朋友Tom 交流校纪班规,请你用英语向他介绍下面的"班级公约".要求:1、内容完整,书写清楚,表达通顺,书写规范;2、请勿逐字翻译,词数90左右,不包含已给出的句子的词数.参考词汇:school uniform;be active in thinkingDear Tom,I'd like to introduce my class rules made by us all.First,we should…It's our duty to follow all the rules above.What about yours?Please write soon.Yours,Li Jie.2018年四川省绵阳市中考英语二模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1.【分析】春节是表达祝愿和传递欢乐的好时机.【解答】the Spring Festival ,春节,固定词组,a good time to do sth.做某事的好时机,固定用法.结合句意:春节是表达祝愿和传递欢乐的好时机.故选:D.【点评】本题考查的是冠词的用法,要根据句子意思和冠词的用法规律做题,还要注意结合音标作答.2.【分析】人人天生具有学习的能力.【解答】答案:C.根据设空处前面的Everyone is born"人人出生时"和后面的the ability to learn"学习的能力"可以推断这句话表达的意思是"人人天生具有学习的能力."其中句中的介词表达"具有;带有"的意思,应该为:with,故选C【点评】做题时联系前后句,抓住关键词和关键句子,把握好句意,结合选项根据介词本身的含义是否符合句意去选择.3.【分析】耐心点,你不可能在一天内取得如此大的进步,这需要时间.【解答】答案:C;available有空的;humorous幽默的;patient耐心的;unbelievable 不可相信的;根据下句you can't make such great progress in a day.It takes time你不可能在一天内取得如此大的进步,这需要时间,推知上句句意:耐心点;故选C.【点评】首先根据语境,细读选项,然后通过题干中的已供信息,捕捉到解题线索.4.【分析】这本绿色字典一定属于卡拉,她的名字在上面.【解答】考查情态动词.句意"这本绿色字典一定属于卡拉,她的名字在上面.".第一个空,结合语境"她的名字在上面.".可知,应该是"一定"用must.第二个空,belong to sb属于某人.用名词Carla卡拉.故选:B.【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.还要掌握belong to sb 用法.5.【分析】﹣她对钱足够细心.﹣因为她想把钱给贫穷的孩子们.【解答】根据选项,可知考查enough用法,它要放在形容词或副词的后面,放在名词的前面,故排除AC;由is可知,be动词后接形容词.故选:D.【点评】熟悉副词的位置关系,结合题意,给出答案.6.【分析】在台北的学生中,篮球是一种很受欢迎的游戏.真的吗?但它在我们的乡村并不受欢迎.学生很少玩它.【解答】答案:B.考查副词词义辨析.句意:在台北的学生中,篮球是一种很受欢迎的游戏.真的吗?但它在我们的乡村并不受欢迎.学生很少玩它.A.often经常B.seldom很少C.usually通常D.always总是.根据题干But it's not popular in our countryside.可知but但是,表示转折,应说学生很少玩它.故选B.【点评】理解各个选项的含义,仔细分析句子的结构,掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答.7.【分析】﹣当你是个孩子的时候和你妈妈顶过嘴吗?﹣是,但是现在我知道错了.我真的很后悔对我妈妈做过的那件蠢事.【解答】regret to do sth.很遗憾地/抱歉地做…(事情还没有做),而regret doing sth.很遗憾/后悔做了…(为已经做过的事而感到后悔),故选C.【点评】非谓语动词的题目,考查的是动词的用法,因此在平时要注意积累,最好形成正确的语感.8.【分析】﹣﹣恐怕我通过不了这个考试.﹣﹣加油,比尔.你应该相信你自己.那就是成功的秘密.【解答】yourself你自己;ourselves我们自己;myself我自己;yourselves你们自己.根据"You should believe in "结合给出的四个选项,因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣恐怕我通过不了这个考试.﹣﹣加油,比尔.你应该相信你自己.那就是成功的秘密."故选:A.【点评】首先要掌握这几个词的意思以及这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.9.【分析】﹣﹣你们班所有的学生都来自德国吗?﹣﹣不,我们班只有3名德国人.其余的来自别的国家.【解答】答案:B结合句子结构以及第一个空格前from可知有固定短语"be from""来自…",结合选项后接德国,其英文表达为Germany,再根据第二个空格前有基数词3可知表达数量后接可数名词复数,德国人的英文表达为German,是可数名词,其复数形式为Germans,综上所述,故选B【点评】本题考查德国的英文表达为Germany,以及德国人German的复数形式为Germans,特别注意其复数形式为Germans并非Germen10.【分析】﹣你多长时间为我们的校报写一篇文章?﹣有时候.【解答】【答案】B【解析】疑问词组运用.How long"多长时间",How often"多久一次",How much"多少钱",How far"多远".根据回答Sometimes.可判断上文是针对做事频率的提问,因而选择How often.【点评】本提考查疑问词组的应用.做题时根据和时间有关的答语或是关键词判断应用那个疑问词组去提问,当然前提是对各个疑问词组的意义要熟练掌握,这样才能做到有的放矢.11.【分析】﹣﹣吉姆,养一只狗当宠物怎么样?﹣﹣好主意!但我更喜欢养猫,狗更难照顾.【解答】考查比较级.A困难的.B更困难的.C最困难的,前面通常加the.D最困难的.结合语境"﹣﹣吉姆,养一只狗当宠物怎么样?﹣﹣好主意!但我更喜欢养猫,狗__照顾.".可知.两者比较,应该是"更困难".故选:B.【点评】考查比较级,要熟练掌握比较级的变法,根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比较级形式.12.【分析】今年6月2日,数以千计的人在河边举行了端午节的庆祝活动.【解答】thousand数词,千,当其前面有具体的数目时不能用复数形式.但泛指许多时则用复数且常和介词of连用构成短语thousands of,意为成千上万的,结合句意:今年6月2日,数以千计的人在河边举行了端午节的庆祝活动.故选:C.【点评】本题考查的是数词thousand的用法,理解句意并熟练掌握thousand的用法是解题的关键.13.【分析】﹣﹣我听说你爷爷和奶奶都喜欢看北京歌剧.﹣﹣是的,就像我们城里的老人一样多.【解答】答案:D.考查连词.A不但…而且…B或者…或者…C既不…也不…D两者都…结合语境"﹣﹣我听说你爷爷___奶奶___喜欢看北京歌剧.﹣﹣是的,就像我们城里的老人一样多.".可知,应该是"…和…都…、两者都".not only;but also做主语时谓语动词遵循"就近原则",由grandpa单数,可知,一般现在时态,谓语动词应该用第三人称单数likes.因此A不正确.选D.【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法.14.【分析】﹣﹣妈妈,我可以把作业留到明天完成吗?﹣﹣恐怕不行,你不应该把今天能做的事情推迟到明天去做.【解答】答案:D.put on穿上;put down放下put up举起put off推迟.根据I'm afraid not.可知不同意"我"把作业留到明天做,put off表示推迟的意思.故选D.【点评】本题考查短语动词词义辨析.正确区分辨别有关put的动词短语是解答本题的关键.15.【分析】翻译:为了让丹东更美丽,每年应该种植更多的花草树木.【解答】句中的more trees and flowers 和plant应是被动关系,而A、B、D都不是被动语态,故排除,所以选C.【点评】本题考查含有情态动词的被动语态,做此类题时,首先判断主语和动作是否是被动关系,其次注意若句中含有情态动词,又是被动关系,直接运用结构"情态动词+be+动词的过去分词"即可,与句中的时间词则没关系,这是许多同学容易出错的地方.16.【分析】﹣新闻报道说昨夜这个地区是暴雨.﹣是的.多么糟糕的天气啊!【解答】答案:C.本题考查冠词的用法.根据句意可知,"多么糟糕的天气啊!",天气weather是不可数名词,因此不能使用a,an来修饰.故选项A,B均被排除.根据感叹句式为What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!及How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!可知此处应由what引导;使用how时应为How bad the weather was!故选C【点评】做这种题时,根据语境和题意,首先确定考查的是冠词的用法;其次就是要a,an表示"数量为一",不可数名词不能使用a,an修饰;再者是要注意what和how引导的感叹句的句式.17.【分析】﹣﹣我们乘出租车去那儿好吗?﹣﹣不,我们不需要.它离这儿不远.【解答】考查情态动词.A不必.B不可能.C不能.D不允许.结合语境"﹣﹣我们乘出租车去那儿好吗?﹣﹣不,我们___.它离这儿不远.".可知,应该是"不必".故选:A.【点评】情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.18.【分析】﹣﹣永远不要放弃,希望永远在你身边.﹣﹣谢谢你,爸爸.【解答】考查情境对话.A别迟到.B别谢天谢地.C从未如此骄傲.D永远不要放弃.结合语境"﹣﹣___,希望永远在你身边.﹣﹣谢谢你,爸爸.".可知,应该是"永远不要放弃".故选:D.【点评】考查情境对话,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.19.【分析】﹣你知道我们学校英语演讲比赛什么时候开始?﹣下周五晚上.【解答】答案:A 根据选项内容和Do you know可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项B是疑问语序,故排除;CD没有逻辑;又因为Next Friday evening 得知,答句是表示时间的状语,所以问句应该用特殊疑问词when,故选A.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.20.【分析】﹣﹣Richard还住在这里吗?﹣﹣不,他已经搬到伦敦去了.【解答】根据he_____ to London already,可知这里already用于现在完成时,构成have/has+动词的过去分词.故选:D.【点评】熟悉现在完成时的基本用法,结合选项给出答案.二、完形填空(共2小题;每小题10分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项.21.【分析】文章主要介绍了John喜欢唱歌,想当歌手,所以头发很长,有一天发现自已看不清黑板上的字,去看医生,医生让他把头发先剪了.【解答】1.A 考查动词辨析.A唱歌;B游泳;C学习;D玩;根据后面hopes to be a singer 想成为歌手,应该是喜欢唱歌,故答案是A.2.C 考查形容词辨析.A好看的;B短的;C长的;D黄色的;根据somebody thinks he'sa girl大家以为他是女孩,应该是头发很长,故答案是C.3.B 考查动词辨析.A听见;B看见,强调结果;C听;D看,强调动作;根据下文I have poor eyesight this week我这个星期视力不好,可知是看不见了,强调结果,故答案是B.4.D 考查动词辨析.A完成;B站;C离开;D等;根据前面There were many people in the waiting room候诊室里有很多人,可知应该等轮到他,故答案是D.5.B 考查名词辨析.A耳朵;B眼睛;C鼻子;D牙;根据Go to the barber's (理发店)first先去理发店,应该是我也看不见你的眼睛,故答案是B.【点评】考查完型填空.根据所给的短文对意思有所了解,然后根据短文的大体意思,选择每个符合题意的答案,使短文更通顺.22.【分析】这篇短文讲述了作者利用丈夫去伦敦开会的机会和丈夫一起去欧洲旅游,把两个孩子留在了家里.作者在外面玩的很开心,但是在电话中得知自己的儿子受了伤,她和丈夫赶紧回到了家.通过这件事作者明白了,世界上没有什么孩子的笑脸更甜美的,我们在生活中应该多和我们的家人呆在一起.【解答】1.B.考查名词.question问题;wish 希望;step 脚步;place地方.根据语境:when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London句意:当我的丈夫告诉我他将去伦敦开会.再结合题干:I expressed my (46)to go to Europe together with him.可知和丈夫一起去欧洲是作者的愿望.又因express是动词,所以该空填一个名词,故选B.2.A.考查动词短语.look after照顾,照料.talk with讨论;find out 找出;wake up醒来.根据前面的语境可知作者和丈夫准备一起去欧洲.所以根据题干Then weasked his mother to (47)our two children and started off.可推知他们想让丈夫的妈妈照顾他们的孩子.又因to 后面加动词原形,故选A.3.C.考查人称代词.he他;she 她;we我们;they 他们.根据题干:During the week's time,(48)visited London and Paris as much as we could,Big Ben,the Louver and so on.可知visited是动词,缺少主语.又因该句中的关键词"as much as we could"可知主语是我和我的丈夫两个人,可以用人称代词we来代替,故选C.4.A.考查连词.after在……之后;since 自从……;though 虽然;because因为.根据题干:On our last night in Paris,(49)we enjoyed the night view(夜景)of the Eiffel Tower,my husband called home.句意:在巴黎的最后一个晚上,我们欣赏完埃菲尔铁塔的夜景后,我的丈夫给家里打了一个电话.可知该句是以after引导的时间状语从句,故选A.5.D.考查动词辨析.shouted 呼喊;finished完成;wrote写;answered回答.根据题干:His mother (50)the phone.可知固定短语answer the phone接电话,结合全文语境可知是一般过去时态,answer的过去式是answered,故选D.6.D.考查形容词.ugly丑陋的;useful有用的;right正确的;bad坏的,不好的.根据题干:In a second,my husband's face fell and he looked so worried.I could feel something (51)happened.可知作者从丈夫担心的表情感觉到发生了一些不好的事情.又因something是不定代词,形容词修饰不定代词时置后,故选D.7.C.考查副词.hardly几乎不;clearly清晰地:sadly.伤心地;truly真正地.根据题干:A few minutes later,he said (52)to me thatTony,our seven﹣year﹣old son,had fallen off his bike and (53)Bhis leg.句意:几分钟后,他伤心地对我说:"我们七岁的儿子Tony从他的自行车上跌下来,摔坏了他的腿." 可知丈夫听到儿子摔断了腿感到非常地伤心.又因said是动词,修饰动词要用副词,故该空填一个副词,结合选项,故选C.8.B.考查动词辨析.danced跳舞;broken弄坏,摔坏;thrown扔;opened打开.根据后一句:He must be sent to hospital at once.他必须马上被送去医院.再结合题干:had fallen off his bike and (53)his leg.可知作者的儿子摔断了腿.又因and前后动作的时态保持一致,and前是过去完成时态,故该空填过去分词形式,break的过去分词是broken,故选B.9.B.考查介词.toward向,朝;with和…一起;under在……下面;from从…到…。

四川省绵阳市2022届高三第二次诊断性考试英语试题(含答案)

四川省绵阳市2022届高三第二次诊断性考试英语试题(含答案)

绵阳市高中2019级第二次诊断性考试英语本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,其中试题卷共12页;答题卡共2页。

满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:1,答题前,考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚,同时用2B铅笔将考号准确填涂在“考号”栏目内。

2,选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后再选涂其它答案;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

3.考试结束后将答题卡收回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)回答听力部分时,先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题并阅读下一小题。

每段对话仪读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A.f19.15.B.£9.18C.£9.15答案:C.1.What will the woman do tonight?A.Write a paper.B.Have an English class.C.Watch TV at home.2.Where does the conversation take place?A.In a hospital.B.In the street.C.On a bus.3.How does the girl feel about her performance today?A.Nervous.B.Excited.C.Proud.4.What is the normal price of the tie?A.$15B.$30.C.$505.What can be known about the woman?A.She likes being close to nature.B.She enjoys living in the cityC.She dislikes visiting museums第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2018年四川省绵阳市高考英语二模试卷

2018年四川省绵阳市高考英语二模试卷

2018年四川省绵阳市高考英语二模试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.1. See our editors’ top 5 picks in print books and Kindle books,and discover our editors’ picks for the best books of the year.# 1 Killers of the Flower Moon: The Osage Murders and the Birth of the FBIby David GrannIn Killers of the Flower Moon, David Grami revisits a shocking series of crimes in which dozens of people were murdered in cold blood. Based on years of research and new evidence, the book is a masterpiece of narrative nonfiction.Kindle: ﹩14.99 Hardcover: ﹩17.37 Paperback: ﹩15.36#2 Little Fires Everywhereby Celeste NgLittle Fires Everywhere explores the weight of secrets, the nature of art and identity, and the fierce pull of motherhood ﹣ and the danger of believing that following the rules can avoid disaster,Little Fires Everywhere is the perfect gift for the holidays!Kindle: ﹩13.99 Hardcover: ﹩20.96 Paperback: ﹩12.95# 3 Bear Townby Fredrik BackmanIt is a novel about a forgotten town bothered by scandal and the amateur hockey team that might just change everything into a better place. Winning a junior ice hockey championship might mean everything to the residents of Beartown.Kindle: ﹩10.99 Hardcover: ﹩12.95# 4 Exit Westby Mohsin HamidProfoundly intimate and powerfully inventive, Exit West tells an unforgettable story of love, loyalty, and courage that is both completely of our time and for all time.Kindle: ﹩12﹣99 Hardcover: ﹩15.73 Paperback: ﹩11#5 Homo Deus: A Brief History of Tomorrowby Yuval HarariYuval Noah Harari, author of the international phenomenon Sapiens, returns with an equally original and attractive book, turning his focus toward humanity’s future, and our quest to upgrade humans into gods.Kindle: ﹩17.99 Hardcover: ﹩28.95 Paperback: ﹩22.99Please SIGN IN here to see more picks from our editors.(1)Which author’s book would make a good Chris tmas gift?________A.Yuval Harari.B.Mohsin Hamid.C.David Grann.D.Celeste Ng.(2)Which of the following statements is TRUE?________A.Killers of the Flower Moon is a sci﹣fi for staff in FBL.B.Bear Town tells the story of a hockey team’s growth.C.Exit West is a love story that will not be out of date.D.Homo Deus is as famous as Sapiens internationally.(3)Where would you most probably find this text?________A.In a magazine.B.On a website.C.Ina brochure.D.In a book ad.【答案】DCB【考点】完形综合阅读理解综合【解析】本文章主要向读者介绍了4本不同类型的书籍,并对其内容、价格等进行了简单的说明.【解答】(1) D.细节题.根据小标题 Little Fires Everywhere 下第一段 by Celeste Ng 以及第三段 Little Fires Everywhere is the perfect gift for the holidays 可知,Celeste Ng 的 Little Fires Everywhere 可以作为假期的很棒的礼物.因此这位作者的书可以成为很好的圣诞礼物.故正确答案为D.(2) C.细节题.根据小标题 Exit West 下第二段中 Exit West tells an unforgettable story of love, loyalty, and courage that is both completely of our time and for all time 可知,Exit West 讲述的爱情故事永远不会过时.故正确答案为C.(3) B.推断题.根据文章最后一段 Please SIGN IN here to see more picks from our editors 可知,如果想要看更多好的作品,就要点击注册.由此可以推断,这篇文章是来自于一个网站.故正确答案为B.2. When I set down a cup of soup in front of one of “The Party”, she glanced down atit, and then frowned.“Hannah, I asked for a half cup of soup, ” she said, sounding angrily, “You are always so slow.I don’t know how you always mess up our orders.”I politely mumbled an apology. It was only a cup of soup, and an honest mistake, but I felt like such a disaster.The residents at the high﹣end senior living community, where I served as a waitress in the cafeteria, expected nothing less than a five﹣star dining experience and my small mistake was not to be tolerated.When I first started working there, I was already shy and couldn’t stand the idea that someone didn’t like me. Early on, when residents would scold or criticize me with or without reasons, I felt like crawling under a rock.The most difficult guests by far were a group of six women who the servers nicknamed “The Party.” At first, they seemed friendly. But the truth is that they were rude and demanding. I would leave the dining room exhausted almost every night after serving them.Somehow those rough nights started to change me to become more outgoing and self﹣assured. The residents gradually dep end on me and my “convinced” smile. I used to have trouble speaking in front of a group and would be shy when I did. Now, I have no problemwalking up to a table of fourteen people and making conversation as if I had known them my whole life.I give c redit to “The Party” for putting me in a situation where I had no choice but to smile and carry on. Today, when I see “The Party”, I still flinch a little inside, but then I pull back my shoulders, lift my chin and march up to them ask, “What’s it goi ng to be today, ladies? ”(1)What do we know about the residents?________A.They are very picky about services.B.They all enjoy having meals in groups.D.They all find favors in the eyes of the servers.(2)Which is the quality the author possesses now?________A.Shyness.B.Confidence.C.Selfishness.D.Indifference.(3)What does the underline word “flinch” mean?________A.take in.B.beat up.C.cheer up.D.draw back.(4)What moral lesson can we take from this story?________A.Where there is a will, there is a way.B.Practice makes perfect.C.What doesn’t kill you makes you stronger.D.With great power comes great responsibility.【答案】ABDC【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】本文主要讲述了作者在一个高级社区的咖啡厅里作服务员,这里的人十分挑剔,但是正是这些困难使作者从刚开始的害羞畏惧变得更加开朗自信.【解答】(1) A.细节题.根据文章第三段 The residents at the high﹣end senior living community …expected nothing less than a five﹣star dining experience and my small mistake was not to be tolerated 可知,高级社区的居民期望的是五星级的就餐体验,一点小错误也不能容忍.因此他们对服务是特别挑剔的.故正确答案为A.(2) B.细节题.根据文章倒数第二段第一句 Somehow those rough nights started to change me to become more outgoing and self﹣assured 可知,作者现在变得更加外向和自信了.故正确答案为B.(3) D.推断题.根据文章最后一段最后一句中 but then I pull back my shoulders, lift my chin and march up to them ask,“What’s it going to be today, ladies?”可知,这是自信的表现.由 but 可知,前面应该与此处意思相反,故应为“我”仍会有一点退缩.draw back 意为“退却”,符合文意.故正确答案为D.(4) C.主旨题.本文主要讲述了作者在一个高级社区的咖啡厅里作服务员,这里的人十分挑剔,但是正是这些困难使作者从刚开始的害羞畏惧变得更加开朗自信.故C 项“那些没有打倒你的事物会让你变得更强大”,符合文意.故正确答案为C.3. Scientists first noticed something was up in a study that compared two similar groups: transit drivers, who sit most of the day, and conductors or guards, whodon’t. Though their diets and lifestyles were a lot alike, those that sat were about twice as likely to get heart disease as those that stood.Sitting too much may increase the risk of dying prematurely. Even if you work out 7 hours a week ﹣ far more than the suggested 2﹣3 hours ﹣you can’t reverse (逆转) the effects of sitting 7 hours at a time.Don’t throw away all that hard work at the gym by hitting the couch for the rest of the day. Keep moving!The seated position puts huge stress on your body, including back muscles, neck, and spine. Look for an ergonomic chair ﹣that means it’ll be the right height and support your back in the proper spots. But remember: No matter how comfortable you get, your back still won’t like a long sitting session. Get up and move around for a minute or two every half hour to keep your spine in line.You may be more likely to get cancer. The more you sit, the higher the chances. Older women have higher chances of getting breast cancer.That doesn’t change if you’re super ﹣active. What matters is how much you sit.Then, to be healthy, you need to know how to take a stand? Work more movement into your day: Stand up and stretch every half hour or so. Touch your toes. Take a stroll around the room. Stand at your desk for part of the day. Set your computer on top of a box. All these things can help stop the negative effects of uninterrupted sitting and keep you on the road to good health.(1)Who may be the fittest person according to the text?________A.Mr.B.Mr.C.Ms.D.Mrs.(2)How many paragraphs are devoted to listing the possible damages?________A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.(3)What’s the author’s suggestion for people to be fit?________A.Don’t sit while you are working.B.Look for an ergonomic chair to sit in.C.Get up occasionally and move around.D.Work out 2﹣3 hours a week for health.(4)What is the best title for this article?________A.Sitting too much really kills.B.New findings from scientists.C.How to take a stand.D.Stand up and sit down.【答案】DBCA【考点】阅读理解综合【解析】本文是一篇科教类阅读,主要讲述了科学家们首先注意到一项研究中发现了一些研究,比较了两个相似的群体:一天中大部分时间都坐在公交车上的驾驶员以及没有驾驶的驾驶员或警卫.尽管他们的饮食和生活方式非常相似,但坐着的人患心脏病的几率是站立的人的两倍.【解答】(1)D.细节理解题.根据Sitting too much may increase the risk of dying prematurely.可知,坐得太多可能会增加过早死亡的风险.故接待员Glenn每天在公园散步2小时的最健康.故选D.(2)B.细节理解题.根据文章内容可知,2﹣5段都在讲述坐可能会造成的伤害.故选B.(3)C.细节理解题.根据Work more movement into your day: Stand up and stretch every half hour or so. Touch your toes. Take a stroll around the room. Stand at your desk for part of the day. Set your computer on top of a box.可知,作者建议人们偶尔起来走动去变得健康.故选C.(4)A.主旨大意题.阅读全文,根据文章内容可知,本文主要讲述了科学家们首先注意到一项研究中发现了一些研究,比较了两个相似的群体:一天中大部分时间都坐在公交车上的驾驶员以及没有驾驶的驾驶员或警卫.尽管他们的饮食和生活方式非常相似,但坐着的人患心脏病的几率是站立的人的两倍.讲述了坐着的危害.故选A.4. You must have heard of Mr. No Ears. This earless, one﹣eyed cat fromAlbufeira, Portugal, is a Facebook phenomenon and has his own book: Saudades Mr. No Ears.But for those of you who don’t know him, here is his story.Often referred to as the “Lion King of Albufeira”, this adorable cat was the head of a eat colony in the region. Viewed from a distance, he appeared to be a king, sitting on a wall. On most days, this was usually where you would find Mr. No Ears, with the members of his colony scattered around on the walkway. At other times, he was jumping cliffs and running on the beach. No one knew on which day he was born, so his caretakers decided to celebrate his birthday on World Animal Day on October 4th.Although there were no ears, his hearing functioned well. One of his eyes was open and purulent (有脓的), w ith no sign of an eyeball……Despite all of his problems, he was a strong﹣minded and happy cat. Some hotel owners found him annoying, ordering his caretakers to send him away so he wouldn’t “upset tourists.” But there were just as many people who loved him to pieces, and once he got his own Facebook page, ________.On the evening of 11 September 2015, Mr. No Ears was taken away against hiswill. Less than an hour later a request was made via a Facebook page asking formoney, making false claims that he was “in pain” and “had bone cancer.” It was said thatin an attempt to prove cancer which he did not have, Mr. No Ears suffered a heart attack. He then suffered organ damage, including his kidneys and liver. The taking﹣away of this much﹣loved cat from his home and family and the circumstances of his death were very emotive subjects, causing shockwaves throughout the animal﹣loving world.Thanks to Mr. No Ears, the Albufeirafs Peneco beach Colony became a household name and a “must see” on cat lov ers, holiday choices. You will recognize Mr.No Ears’ favorite seat under a palm tree because Mr.No Ears’ love﹣lock is attached to it.(1)Which of the following statements is TRUE?________A.Mr.B.Mr.C.All the hotel owners liked Mr.D.Mr.(2)What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?________A.The cat could get to know the world via Facebook page.B.People around the world loved the cat.C.The cat is the Lion King of Albufeira.D.The cat’s caretakers made money on the Internet.(3)What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?________A.The unexpected response from animal lovers.B.The disappearance and return of Mr.C.The disease that took Mr.D.The foggy death of Mr.(4)What can we infer from this passage?________A.Albufeira owes its fame to Mr.B.Mr.C.People began to protect cats because of Mr.D.In memory of Mr.【答案】BBDA【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】本文章主要讲述了一只没有耳朵的名叫Mr. No Ears的故事.【解答】(1) B.细节题.根据文章第三段第一句 Although there were no ears, his hearing functioned well 可知,虽然 Mr. No Ears 没有耳朵,但是它的听力依旧很好.故正确答案为B.(2) B.推断题.根据文章第三段最后一句中 But there were just as many people who loved him to pieces 可知,虽然有人很讨厌这只猫,但也有很多人很爱它.由此可以推测,后面应为,一旦它有了自己的 Facebook,全世界的人都会很喜欢这只猫.故B项“全世界的人们都喜欢这只猫”,符合文意,故正确答案为B.(3) D.主旨题.文章第四段主要讲述了 Mr. No Ears 被人带走用来索要钱财,据说为了证明它患了并没有患的癌症,它还遭受了心脏病发作以及身体的伤害,所以这只猫的死亡成了一个十分沉重的话题.因此D项“Mr. No Ears 不明不白的死”,对此段具有概括性.故正确答案为D.(4) A.推断题.根据文章最后一段第一句 Thanks to Mr. No Ears, the Albufeirafs Peneco beach Colony became a household name and a “must see” on cat lovers, holiday choices 可知,多亏了 Mr. No Ears,Albufeirafs Peneco beach Colony 成了一个家喻户晓的名字,并且成了爱猫人士的必看景点以及假日的选择.由此可以推测 Albufeira 的名声要归功于 Mr. No Ears.故A项正确.第二节(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.5. When it comes to time management, there are two main types of people: those who are habitually early and those who are ﹣ despite their best intentions ﹣ always late. So how to be a punctual person?1. Consider the Consequences of Being LatePunctual people are aware of the consequences of being late. So, before you can transform into a punctual person, it helps to examine the effect of your tardiness (拖延).(1)_______. Getting this real social feedback from them can help shift your understanding of how your tardiness affects the people around you, and hopefully motivate you to make changes.2. Track Your HabitsUse a timer to record how long various tasks in your daily routine take to complete, from showering in the morning to driving to work to walking the dog.Recording your habits in this way will allow you to see just how successful you are at beingon time or how much of a challenge it actually is.(2)_______3. Under﹣Schedule YourselfPunctual people aren’t necessarily less busy than people hardwired to show up late﹣(3)_______.If you’re c onstantly late, you may be overextending yourself or overestimating your capabilities.4.(4)_______Often people are late because their previous engagement ran too long. When you begin a new task, whatever it is, set a clear stop time. This will help you stick to your commitments and ensure you don’t lose track of time.5. Set Reminders and AlarmsGradually shape your world to make time more of a front﹣and﹣center concept in your life. One way of doing that? Create reminders for yourself.Experts recommend that sticky notes and calendar notifications can all help you stay ontrack and on time.(5)_______A. They also suggested setting your clocks five minutes early to trick yourself into being timely.B. This will give you a better idea of how you can adjust your schedule to your routine.C. Another approach is to ask others how they feel about your constant lateness.D. Set Time Barriers for Tasks.E. Before you go to sleep, organize your work materials, lay out an outfit and pack your lunch.F.They’re just m ore realistic about what they can accomplish.G. Get Organized and Plan Ahead.【答案】C,B,F,D,A【考点】七选五阅读【解析】本文属于说明文,讲述的是如何成为一个守时的人,如考虑一下迟到的后果,记录习惯,按计划行事,为任务设定时间期限,设置提醒和闹钟等.【解答】CBFDA(1) C.考查上下文推理能力.根据上文 So, before you can transform into a punctual person, it helps to examine the effect of your tardiness(拖延)以及下文 Getting thisreal social feedback from them 可知,此处应为戒掉拖延症的另一个方法,且与反馈相关.故C项“另一种方法是询问别人对于你持续迟到的感觉”,承上启下,符合语境.故正确答案为C.(2) B.考查上下文推理能力.根据上文 Recording your habits in this way will allow you to see just how successful you are at being on time or how much of a challenge it actually is可知,下文应为用计时器记录你的习惯的其它好处.B项,“这将让你更好地了解如何调整你的日程安排”,承接上文,符合语境.故正确答案为B.(3) F.考查上下文推理能力.根据上文 Punctual people a ren’t necessarily less busy than people hardwired to show up late 可知,后文应为守时的人并不一定比那些总是迟到的人更不忙碌的原因.F项,“他们看待自己能够完成的事情更加现实一些”,承接上文,符合语境.故正确答案为F.(4) D.考查上下文推理能力.根据第四个小标题下第二句 When you begin a new task, whatever it is, set a clear stop time 可知,此段与做事情要为自己设定时间期限有关.D项,“为任务设定时间期限”,对该段具有概括性,引出下文,符合语境.故正确答案为D.(5) A.考查上下文推理能力.根据上文 Experts recommend that sticky notes and calendar notifications can all help you stay on track and on time 可知,下文应为专家用来帮助你守时的其它建议.A项,“他们还建议将闹钟设定早五分钟来让自己守时”,承接上文,符合语境.故正确答案为A.第三部分英语知识运用第一节完型填空(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.6. Have you ever heard of an old saying? Intelligence is a born ability while goodness is a choice. Gifts are easy﹣they’re (1)_______after all. Choices can be hard.I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago. I (2)_______the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2, 300 percent per year.I’d never seen or heard of anything thatgrew that fast, and the (3)_______ of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very (4)_______ to me. I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to (5)_______my job and go to do this (6)_______ thing that probably wouldn’t work (7)_______most startups don’t and I wasn’t sure what to (8)_______. MacKenzie told me I should (9)_______it.I was working at a financial firm in New York City and I had a brilliant boss. I went to my (10)_______ and told him I wanted to start a company selling (11)_______on the Internet. He (12)_______me for a long walk in Central Park, listened (13)_______to me, and finally said, "That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didn’t (14)_______ have a good job." That logic made some (15)_______ to me, and he (16)_______me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it really was a difficult choice, (17)_______ finally, I decided I had to give it a (18)_______.After much consideration, I took the less (19)_______ path to follow my passion, and I’m (10)_______of that choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choice.(1)A.appreciatedB.chosenC.givenD.bought(2)A.came acrossB.made upC.turned intoD.dreamed of(3)A.decisionB.planC.projectD.idea(4)A.frighteningB.excitingC.disappointingD.practical(5)A.changeB.improveC.quitD.increase(6)A.crazyB.gratefulC.intelligentD.flexible(7)A.whileB.sinceC.althoughD.therefore(8)A.findB.sayC.offerD.expect(9)A.stick toB.knock onC.go forD.believe in(10)A.friendB.bossC.colleagueD.office(11)A.keysB.hobbiesC.booksD.ideas(12)A.askedB.advisedC.tookD.begged(13)A.cautiouslyB.impatientlyC.generouslyD.carefully(14)A.insteadB.stillC.otherwiseD.already(15)A.effectB.senseC.progressD.power(16)A.forcedB.requiredC.remindedD.convinced(17)A.andB.thenC.butD.next(18)A.shotB.hopeC.thoughtD.sense(19)A.painfulB.safeC.profitableD.attractive(20)A.fondB.awareC.shamedD.proud【答案】CADBCABDCBCCDDBDCABD【考点】阅读理解综合完形综合【解析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要介绍了亚马逊网上书店开创者的创业故事,揭示了选择决定人生的道理.【解答】(1) C.考查动词及语境理解.结合文意,天赋很简单﹣﹣毕竟它们是被赋予的(give).appreciate 意为“欣赏;感激”,choose 意为“选择”,buy 意为“购买”,均不符合文意.故正确答案为C.(2) A.考查动词短语及语境理解. A项,come across 意为“偶遇;无意中发现”.B 项,make up 意为“组成;化妆”.C项,turn into 意为“变成;进入”.D项,dream of意为“梦想”.结合文意,“我”无意中发现(come across),互联网的使用量以每年2300%的速度在增涨.故正确答案为A.(3) D.考查名词及语境理解.结合文意,创建一个拥有数百万标题的在线书店的想法(idea)让“我”很兴奋.由上文 I got the idea to start Amazon 16 years ago 可知,此处作者是在讲他刚具备这个想法.decision 意为“决定”,plan 意为“计划”,project 意为“计划;事业”,均不符合文意.故正确答案为D.(4) B.考查形容词及语境理解.结合文意,创建一个拥有数百万标题的在线书店的想法让“我”很兴奋(exciting).frightening 意为“令人恐惧的”,disappointing 意为“令人失望的”,practical 意为“实际的”,均不符合文意.故正确答案为B.(5) C.考查动词及语境理解.结合文意,“我”告诉“我”的妻子“我”想辞职(quit)去做这件疯狂的事情.change 意为“改变”,improve 意为“改善”,increase 意为“增加”,均不符合文意.故正确答案为C.(6) A.考查形容词及语境理解.结合文意,“我”告诉妻子“我”想辞职去做这件疯狂的(crazy)事情.此处用 crazy 形容作者想要辞职去建立在线书店这件事.grateful 意为“感激的”,intelligent 意为“聪明的”,flexible 意为“灵活的”,均不符合文意.故正确答案为A.(7)B.考查连词及语境理解.结合文意,“我”告诉了妻子“我”想去做这件疯狂的事,这件事可能不会成功,因为(since)大多数创业公司都没有接触这个领域,“我”也不知道会发生什么.前后为因果关系,故应用 since.while 意为“然而”,although 意为“虽然”,therefore 意为“因此”,均不符合文意.故正确答案为B.(8) D.考查动词及语境理解.结合上文most startups don’t 可知,很多创业者会遭遇失败,所以“我”不确定“我”能期望(expect)些什么.find 意为“寻找”,say 意为“说”,offer 意为“提供”,均不符合文意.故正确答案为D.(9) C.考查动词短语及语境理解.结合文意,MacKenzie 对“我”说“我”应该去争取(go for).stick to 意为“坚持”,knock on 意为“敲击”,believe in 意为“信任”,均不符合文意.故正确答案为C.(10) B.考查名词及语境理解.结合上文中 I had a brilliant boss 可知,“我”去找了上司(boss).friend 意为“朋友”,colleague 意为“同事”,office 意为“办公室”,均不符合文意.故正确答案为B.(11) C.考查名词及语境理解.结合文章第二段第三句中 the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles 可知,“我”想创立一个在网上销售图书(book)的公司.key 意为“钥匙”,hobby 意为“爱好”,idea 意为“想法”,均不符合文意.故正确答案为C.(12)C.考查动词及语境理解.结合文意,他带(take)“我”在中央公园走了很长的路.ask 意为“要求”,易错选,结合下文 listened to me 可知,这里有他带着“我”边走边听的意思,用 take 更符合文意.advise 意为“建议”,beg 意为“乞求”,均不符合文意.故正确答案为C.(13) D.考查副词及语境理解.结合文意,他认真地(carefully)听“我”讲.cautiously 意为“谨慎地”,impatiently 意为“不耐烦地”,generously 意为“慷慨地”,均不符合文意.故正确答案为D.(14) D.考查副词及语境理解.结合文意,这听起来是个非常好的想法,但这对一个不是已经(already)有一份好工作的人来说会更好.instead 意为“相反”,still 意为“仍然”,otherwise 意为“否则”,均不符合文意.故正确答案为D.(15)B.考查名词及语境理解.结合文意,那个逻辑对“我”来说很有些道理(sense)的.make sense 为固定搭配,意为“有意义;有道理”.effect 意为“影响”,易错选,表达对某人有影响时用介词 on.progress 意为“进步”,power 意为“力量”,均不符合文意.故正确答案为B.(16)D.考查动词及语境理解.结合上文 That logic made some sense to me 可知,作者确实被上司的一番言语说动了一点.故该处他说服(convince)了“我”在做最后的决定前再思考48小时.force 意为“强迫”,require 意为“需要”,remind 意为“提醒”,均不(17) C.考查连词及语境理解.结合文意,这真的是一个很难的决定,但(but)最后,“我”决定必须去试一试.and 意为“和”,then 意为“然后”,next 意为“下次”,均不符合文意.故正确答案为C.(18) A.考查固定搭配及语境理解.结合文意,“我”决定必须去试一试(give it a shot).注意 give it a shot 为固定搭配,意为“试一试”.hope 意为“希望”,thought 意为“想法”,sense 意为“感觉”,均不符合文意.故正确答案为A.(19) B.考查形容词及语境理解.结合文章第二段倒数第二句中most startups don’t and I wasn’t sure what to expect 可知,创业风险很高,所以“我”选择的是一条更不安全的(safe)路.painful 意为“痛苦的”,profitable 意为“有利可图的”,attractive 意为“吸引人的”,均不符合文意.故正确答案为B.(20) D.考查形容词及语境理解.结合下文中 we are our choice 可知,作者感慨是我们的选择决定了我们是什么,这说明他对自己的选择感到自豪(proud).fond 意为“喜欢的”,aware 意为“知道的”,shame 意为“羞愧”,均不符合文意.故正确答案为D.第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.7. A cock and a duck (1)________(argue) so much over (2)________ mermaids (美人鱼) exist or not that they decided (3)________ (settle) the matter thoroughly by searching the bottom of the sea.They dived down, first seeing colorful fish, then medium﹣sized fish and large fish.Then they got so deep that they were in complete darkness and couldn’t see anything. This made them (4)________(extreme) scared, so they returned to the surface. The cock was terrified and never wanted to return to the depths,(5)________the duck encouraged him to keep trying.(6)________(calm) the cock, this time the duck took a torch. They dived down again to the darkness. When they started getting scared, they switched the torch(7)________.When the darkness was lit up they saw they (8)________(surround) by mermaids totally.The mermaids told them that they thought the cock and the duck didn’t like them. The previous time the mermaids had been just about to invite (9)________(they) visitors to a big party, but the cock and the duck had quickly left. The mermaids were happy to see they had returned. Thanks to their (10)________(brave) and perseverance, the cock and the duck became friends with the mermaids.【答案】were arguing,whether,to settle,extremely,but,To calm,on,were surrounded,their,bravery 【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】本文写了一只鸭子和一只公鸡对于美人鱼的存在产生了分歧,决定寻找美人鱼,最后找到了美人鱼,并与美人鱼成为了好朋友【解答】61. were arguing;考查时态,表示当时他们在争论,所以用过去进行时态.62. whether;考查介词的宾语从句,表示“是否美人鱼存在”,用whether引导.63. to settle;考查固定搭配.decide to do sth是决定做某事,句意:他们决定解决这个问题64. extremely;考查副词,修饰形容词用副词.力.两句之间是转折关系,所以用but来连接.66. To calm;考查不定式,作目的状语,所以用不定式.67. on;考查固定搭配,switch on打开.68. were surrounded;考查被动语态,主语they和surround之间是被动关系,所以用被动语态.69. their;考查形容词性物主代词,放在名词前面,所以用形容词性物主代词.70. bravery;考查名词.Thanks to 中to为介词后跟名词,bravery是名词“勇敢”.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

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绵阳市高中2018级第二次诊断性考试参考答案
英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1-5 BABCB
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
6-10 BAACC 11-15 ACBAB 16-20 CCBAC
第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
21-25 BCABA 26-30 CDACB 31-35 DADBC
第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
36-40 CEDBF
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
41-45 BDDCA 46-50 ABDCA 51-55 BDCBA 56-60 CDACB
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
61. banning 62. who 63. themselves 64. be allowed 65. or
66. posted 67. from 68. is 69. responsibilities 70. successful
第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Our school offers all kinds of activities with students after school, especially art activities like
to
music festivals. There are lots of music club on campus. To my greatly joy, I have joined the
clubs great
orchestra which I have made lots of new friends. Sometimes, we represent our school in where
regional competitions and that is worthwhile to join in these contests. Amazingly we also
it
have a robotics club, which wins a national robot contest last week, so it is getting popular at
won
present. In addition, academic clubs are offered as well as, including the written club and the
writing
French film club.
Although we have many homework, we still manage to take∧ active part in various
much an
activities after school.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
One possible version
Dear Lily,
I feel so sorry to know that you’ve been going through a hard time. But don’t worry. Many people have had this experience, including me, but fortunately I overcame it eventually. Maybe the following advice will be of help to you.
It’s very important to express our true feelings, especially to a real friend. Why not try to
talk with the girl calmly and tell her you don’t like such jokes? If this doesn’t work, be yourself and make friends with those who truly like and respect you.
Remember I’m always by your side. I do hope that you’re getting better, so feel free to write to me when you have any problems.
Yours,
Li Hua
一、各档次评分参考标准
二、扣分参考依据
1、其表达未能达成正确句意的,不给分, 如:写出了主语或谓语等关键词,但未能达成符合要点要求、意义正确的句子。

2、句子结构完整、但关键点出现错误或漏掉部分关键词,扣半个要点分,如:主谓一致错误,或关键词拼写错误(如主语,关键性名词等),或谓语动词时态/语态错误等;
3、凡使用铅笔答题、或答题中使用了涂改液或不干胶条,一律不给分;
4、凡多次出现非关键性单词拼写错误或其它同类错误,原则上每4处扣1分;
5、文章内容要点全面,但写出了一些多余内容(连接或过渡词句不在此列),原则上不扣分;
6、凡书写超出规定的答题区域,全卷不给分;
7、书写潦草凌乱、但基本不影响阅卷的,酌情扣卷面分1~2分。

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