2019届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit3Ahealthylife单元学案(30页word版)
Unit3Ahealthylife复习学案(人教课标选修6)
Unit 3 A healthy life复习学案（人教课标选修6）必修Book 6 Unit 3第一部分基础知识回顾I词汇总览1. 重点词汇及拓展1) n. 压力；重音&vt. 加压力于；使紧张_______ adj. 产生压力的；紧张的________adj.焦虑不安的_________2) n. 青少年& adj. 青春期的__________ n. 青春期________3) adj. 入了迷的；上了瘾的_________ n. 有瘾的人________n. 沉溺；嗜好_________4) vt. 使习惯于_________ adj. 惯常的；习惯了的_________5) adj. 无意识的;自动的_________ adv. 无意识地；自动地_________6) adj. 精神的；智力的_________ adv. 精神上；智力__________7) vt. 使失望；使扫兴_________ adj. 感到失望的，沮丧的_________adj. 令人失望的_________ n. 失望；扫兴_________8) adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的_________ n. 羞愧_________adj. 可耻的________ adj. 无耻的；厚颜的_________1) ________ vt. & n. 滥用；虐待2) ________ adj. 性的；性别的3) ________ n. 压力；重音vt. 加压力于4) ________ n. 青少年adj. 青春期的5) ________ vt. to forbid sth. officially 6) ________ adj. 入了迷的；上了瘾的7) ________ adj. 无意识的；自动的 8) ________ adj. 欠款的；到期的；预定的9) ________ adj. 精神的；智力的 10) ________ n. 结果；效力11) strengthen vt. ________ 12) desperate adj. _________13) disappointed adj. ________ 14) ashamed adj. _________15) illegal adj. _________ 16) survival n. _________17) female adj. & n. _________ 18) prejudice n. _________19) judgment n. _________ 20) awkward adj. _________单词拼写1) An a boy develops fast both mentally and physically.2) The loan is d and you are required to pay back the money Immediately.3) I’m a to have mentioned it; please forgive me.4) He worked so hard that (终于) he made himself ill.5) He was so used to driving that it has become a .6) And you must a yourself to be more at your ease when you are with people.7) As heavy smokers have been a to nicotine, it is much more difficult for themto give up smoking.8) Our object in providing such models is to train the students’ c________(理解力).9) But I should use my own j as to where I aim the gun.10) Father always put a lot of s________2. 重点短语词组互译，将下列词组或短语译成中文或英语。
Ahealthylife学案(新人教版选修6Unit3)
Unit 3 A healthy life核心单词1. stressn. 压力；重音vt. 加压力于；使紧张Too much work and stress does damage to your health.过量的工作和压力会对你的健康有害In the word “mother” the stress is on the first syllable.在“mother”这个单词中,重音在第一个音节上常用结构：under stress 在压力之下under the stress of 在……的压力下stress sth.或lay/place/put stress on sth.强调某事物；给某物压力The weight of snow stressed the roof to the point of collapsing.雪的重量压得屋顶快要塌了联想拓展stressed adj. 焦虑不安的；心力交瘁的stressful adj.压力大的；紧张的高手过招答案：①The teacher stressed the importance of learning English.②We put off the sports meeting under the stress of the bad weather.2. accustomvt.使习惯于常用结构：accustom oneself to=be accustomed to (其中to为介词)习惯于……These people accustomed themselves to hard work.这些人习惯于艰苦的工作I am not accustomed to being interrupted.我不习惯被别人打扰He is accustomed to loneliness.他对孤独已经习以为常联想拓展表示“习惯于……”的短语还有：be/get used to doingadapt oneself to doingadjust oneself to doing高手过招完成句子①他的妈妈习惯于早起His mother getting up early.②你会很快适应这里的气候You will soon the climate here.答案：①is accustomed to ②get accustomed to3. quitvt. 停止(做某事)；离开常用结构：quit something 离开……quit doing something 停止做某事He got his present job when he quitted the school.他退学后得到现在这份工作Quit talking rubbish.别胡说八道了高手过招(1)单项填空Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people smoking.A. QuitB. declineC. departD. reserve(2)翻译句子①发现不良习惯时我们必须及时改正②我根本就没法戒掉看电视解析：(1) 选A句意为：医生正在对人们戒烟后身体上发生什么变化进行研究decline下倾,下降,下垂;depart离开,起程;reserve储备,保存,预约根据句意且主语是人可知，是停止吸烟(2)①We must quit bad habits as soon as we find them.②I can not quit watching TV.4. ashamedadj.感到羞耻的；感到惭愧的（常作表语)常用结构：be/feel ashamed of (doing) sth./sb./oneself为做某事/某人/某人自己而感到惭愧be ashamed to be/to do sth. 因难为情而不愿意做……be ashamed that ... 为……而感到惭愧或羞耻be ashamed for sb. 替某人感到惭愧I behaved badly yesterday and I am ashamed (of myself) now.我昨天表现得不好，现在感到很惭愧She was ashamed to ask such a simple question.她不好意思提这么简单的问题易混辨析ashamed/shameful/shamelessashamed 指事情使人感到羞耻，惭愧，难为情等shameful 指事情或行为本身不道德shameless指某人或行为是可耻的高手过招高手过招单项填空I was ashamed lied to my mother.to be B. of having C. that D. of being解析：选B句意为：我向母亲撒了谎，我感到很惭愧A项虽有be ashamed to do 形式,但后面是lied，所以应排除，同样排除C和D,考查的是be ashamed of having done结构5. effectn. 结果，效力；作用；影响(后接on/upon)I tried to persuade him, but with little effect.我尽力劝他，但他根本不听An effect presupposes a cause.有果必有因常用结构：have an effect on=have an influence on=have an impact on对……有影响put/bring/carry ...into effect 付诸实施in effect 事实上；实际上take effect 生效；奏效come into effect 开始实施;开始生效This had a great effect upon the future of both mother and son.这对母子俩的将来影响很大The medicine began to take effect.药力开始生效了高手过招翻译句子这个计划没有取得预期的效果答案：The plan failed to/didn’t achieve the desired effect.6. riskn.冒险；风险vt.冒……风险；冒……的风险常用结构：at risk 处于危险之中at all risks=at any risk 无论冒什么险;无论如何at one’s own risk 由自己负责,自担风险at the risk of doing sth. 冒着……的危险risk one’s life 冒生命危险run/take a risk/risks 冒风险run the risk of doing sth. 冒着……的风险risk doing sth. 冒险做……If you don’t obey me, you should be at your own risk.你如果不服从我的话，你应该自担风险They knew they risked being arrested.他们知道自己冒着被捕的危险高手过招单项填空He risked his job to see me off.A. LosingB. to riskC. being lostD. Lost解析：选Arisk doing sth.冒险做某事重点短语7. due to由于……；因……造成；归功于；应给予；应属于Due to the foggy weather, the traffic moved very slowly.由于有雾，车辆行进缓慢Our happy childhood is due to our father’s hard work.我们幸福的童年应归功于父亲的辛勤工作The failure is due to his carelessness.失败是由于他的粗心造成的联想拓展表示“由于”的短语还有：because of因为,由于，常用作状语；on account of 比because of更正式，多用于书面语中；owing to构成的短语作状语，既能指积极的原因，也可指消极的原因；thanks to由于，多亏，常用于书面语，多表示正面的情况，有时也表示反面的情况；as a result of由于；in/as consequence of由于……的缘故，常用于书面语中；in view of由于；鉴于（书面语）高手过招单项填空The great success of this programme has been largelythe support given by the 10 local business men.A. instead ofB. thanks toC. due toD. as a consequence解析：选Cinstead of而不是；thanks to因为，多亏了，常置于句首；as a consequence 结果，不用作表语句意为：这个项目的巨大成功主要是由于当地10位商界人士所提供的支持8. be addicted to对……上瘾；入迷；沉溺于(其中to为介词)常用结构：be addicted to sth./doing sth.=addict oneself to sth./doing sth. 沉溺于某种嗜好；醉心于某种活动Schoolboys are easier to be addicted than schoolgirls to net.男生比女生更容易上网成瘾He was addicted to cocaine.他吸可卡因上瘾He was addicted to gambling.他赌博成瘾联想拓展addict vt.使……成瘾addict n. \[C\] 入迷的人；有瘾的人addictive adj.使成瘾的；上瘾的addiction n. 沉溺；成瘾；上瘾；入迷高手过招单项填空Although she is only 17 years old, she drugs for two years.A. AddictsB. has addicted toC. has addictedD. has been addicted to解析：选D句意为：尽管她只有17岁，却有两年的毒瘾了be addicted to对……上瘾；其中addicted是形容词，前面应有系动词be9. in spite of不顾;不管I went shopping in spite of the rain.尽管下雨，我还是出去买东西了I know whatever you try, you’ll win in spite of early difficulties.我知道你无论做什么，不管最初多么困难，最终都会成功的In spite of the bad weather, we went fishing.我们不顾恶劣的天气仍去钓鱼易混辨析in spite of/despite/though/although这四个词(组)意思相近，但in spite of/despite后跟名词或动名词而though/although是连词，引导让步状语从句高手过招完成句子尽管付出了巨大的努力，我们还是没能实施我们的计划great efforts we failed to carry our plans out.= great efforts we failed to carry our plans out.= we made great efforts we failed to carry our plans out.答案：In spite of; Despite; Although/Though10. get into陷入；染上（坏习惯）I’m really g etting into jazz these days.近来我喜欢上爵士乐了I haven’t really got into my new job yet.我还没有真正熟悉我的新工作常用结构：get into debt 负债累累get into trouble/deep water 陷入困境get into the habit of 养成……的习惯Nobody likes to get into trouble.没有谁愿意惹麻烦联想拓展get along/on (with) 生活；融洽相处；进展；有起色get away 逃脱；离开；把……送走get down (从……)下来；吞下；写下；使沮丧get down to 开始认真考虑get in 进入；到达；收获；插入；陷入get off 下来；脱下；出发；开始get on 上车get on with sb. 与某人相处get over 爬过；克服；熬过；恢复get rid of 摆脱,除去get through 到达；做完；通过；渡过；打通get across 使通过；被理解高手过招翻译句子①他明天出发②在那时，人们陷入恐慌答案：①He is going to get off tomorrow.②At that time, people got into panic.重点句型11. Every time you feel like smoking a cigarette, remind yourself that you are a non smoker.每当你想要吸烟的时候，你就提醒你自己：你（已经）是不吸烟的人了every time在这里相当于连词，连接了两个分句；remind后面又跟了that引导的宾语从句时间状语从句通常由when, while, as before, after, as soon as 等从属连词引导，但有时也可由every time, each time，the moment, the day等引导，这时这类词或词组就起到相当于一个从属连词的作用Each time I get a cold, I have a headache.每次感冒我都头疼He phoned me the moment he reached Chicago.他一到芝加哥就给我打了电话此外immediately, instantly, directly等词也可以引导时间状语从句He made for the door directly he heard the knock.一听到敲门声他就跑去开门了I got in touch with him immediately I received the letter.我一接到信就跟他联系了高手过招单项填空I toured Zhang Jiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.A. For the first timeB. At firstC. It was the first timeD. The first time解析：选D分析句子结构可知，the first time作连词，引导时间状语从句。
高级中学高中英语(人教版)选修六学案：Unit3 A healthy life (复习学案3)
Unit3 A healthy life (复习学案3）
【学习目标】
1.让学生掌握并学会运用本文重点单词的用法。
2.让学生掌握并学会运用本文重点词组及句型、语法用法。
【重点难点】
重点：课文中虚拟语气及句型的知识点。
难点：课文中虚拟语气及句型的运用，了解艺术的类型和应用。
【学情分析】
1.透彻理解课文；培养快速阅读、整体理解的能力。
2.自主学习，合作探究；能够流利的复述课文，学会说明文的叙述方法。
3.了解自然常识，热爱大自然,保护大自然.并全力以赴，充满激情。
【导学流程】
【回忆旧知】
【自主学习】
【小组讨论】【。
2019届一轮复习人教版选修六 Unit 3A healthy life单元学案设计(25页word解析版)
2019届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit 3A healthy life单元学案设计【课前预习】Ⅰ.情景默写1.The most awkward(笨拙的)email mistake is usually committed in anger.(2017·天津卷)2.Typically，the preferred sleep cycle is delayed in adolescents(青少年)，which leads to many students not feeling sleepy until much later in the evenings.(四川卷)3.The man had so little education that he was unfit (不合适) for this job.4.The court has yet to pass judgement (判决) in this case.5.It’s illegal (非法的) to carry guns in our country.6.I’ve never felt so embarrassed (尴尬的) in my life.7.They were accused of abusing (滥用) their power to keep prices artificially high.8.At one time，she is fine，but at another，she is abnormal__(异常的).9.According to the law，drivers who are drunk are banned (禁止)from driving.10.If you keep on i gnoring the teacher’s advice，you will get__into(陷入)a situation where you fall behind others in all subjects.11.Most of them turned up on time; only Tom arrived late due__to(由于)the storm.12.Addicted__to(成瘾)playing the violin，he didn’t find a thief walk in to his house.13.In__spite__of(尽管)the bad weather，I had fun meeting friends and relatives.14.He doesn’t want to take__risks(冒险)of losing his job，especially since he became the main source of family’s income.15.She has been__accustomed__to (习惯)getting up early every day.16.It is sunny today，and we feel__like(想要)going out to have a walk. Ⅱ.词性转换1.Modern trains have automatic doors，which can open and close automatically(automatic).2.Even though the work offers such tiring mental labour，he never feels mentally__ tired.(mental)3.To the father’s __disappointment，his disappointing son made him disappointed.(disappoint)4.Having climbed the stairs，the old man was out of breath，and he found that it is hard to breathe smoothly.(breath)5.It is necessary we master some basic skills，which will greatly increase our chances of survival.Luckily，I survived the terrible car crash last week and I was the only survivor of the accident.(survive)6.We all agreed on an idea to strengthen (strength) the cooperationbetween our two parties.7.Tom’s parents are worried that he is addicted to the computer games which are addictive to children.(addict)8.The man in the river desperately tried to reach the side.The situation was desperate but not hopeless.(desperate)9.After a stressful week of work，all the employees were extremely stressed and tired.They complained that few could work efficiently under stress.(stress)10.After hearing some relaxing music，she felt quite relaxed,__and there was relaxed expression on her face.(relax)11.As we all know，everyone has both strengths and weaknesses.Therefore，we shouldn’t look down upon whoever looks weak.(weak)1.句型公式：it seemed certain that...从某种程度上看，他们的飞机肯定坠毁了。
2019届一轮复习人教版选修6Unit3A healthy lifePeriod1Reading教案设计(9页word)
2019届一轮复习人教版选修6Unit3Period1Reading教案设计(A healthy life)IntroductionIn this period, after the warming up, students will pre-reading the text by getting to know about the five keys for quitting. Then they shall be reading the text by a process of reading aloud to the recording, underlining and jotting down expressions, reading to decide on the type of writing and summary of the text and retelling the text. They will read beyond the text. And the class is to end by students having a test.Three “Warming Up” designs are presented in this book for teachers’reference. Computer and overhead projector may be used to aid the teaching and learning.Objectives■To help students learn to express prohibition, warning and permission ■To help students learn to read a letter about healthy life■To help students better understand “living a healthy life”■To help students learn to use some important words and expressions■To help students identify examples of “it” in the textFocusAidsMultimedia facilities, tape-recorder, photos, diagramsProcedures1. Warming up⑴Warming up by discussingHow are you, boys and girls? Today we shall read about smoking. Do you smoke? Do your parents smoke? Let’s fall into groups of four and discuss about the health effects of smoking. Let’s try to list all the possible problems that might be caused by smoking.⑵Warming up by listing steps to living a long healthy lifeHow are you today? Not fine? Why? Then before we take this new unit A healthy life, lets’ first think and list some steps to living a long healthy life.⑶Warming up by going over the vocabulary listBe fore we read the text on page 18, we shall go over the vocabulary list for this unit on page 91. We shall make a story out of the words and expressions.2. Pre-reading by getting to know about the five keys for quitting Before you read the text I shall tell you how I managed to quit smoking years ago. I think there are five keys for quitting smoking, that is: Getready. Get support. Learn new skills and behaviors. Get medication and use it correctly. Be prepared for relapse or difficult situations.3. Reading⑴Reading aloud to the recordingPlease turn to page 19. Read the four discussion questions first. Keep them in mind. Now listen to and read to the recording of the text ADVICE FROM GRANDAD 爷爷的忠告. Pay attention to your pronunciation, making your reading aloud as close to the reader’s as p ossible.⑵Underlining and jotting down expressionsReading the text and jotting down useful expressions is a very effective way to learn English. Keep a running list of new expressions, and review it several times throughout the day. The key to learning vocabulary in a foreign language is review.Try using your new words and expressions or phrases with your classmates or teachers. Ask them to repeat the words you have learned, so you can get used to hearing the ways other people pronounce them.Now start reading the text and jotting down the expressions useful to you.⑶Reading to decide on the type of writing and summary of the text Go over the text once more for the type of writing, main idea of the text and main idea for each paragraph.⑷Making a diagram of the textGo over the text again to draw a diagram to show its organization and its meanings.⑸Retelling the textRetelling strengthening your understanding of the text and gives you awonderful chance to practice communicating in English.Now let’s go on to retell the letter with the help of the phrases and expressions underlined and jotted down.4. Reading beyond the textNext I am going to show you anarticle from the Internet about teenssmoking. Read and take notes of the facts useful to you.5. Closing down by having a test。
2019届一轮复习人教版选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life课件(64张)
【思维拓展】表示“习惯于……”的短语有: be conditioned to, fall/get into the habit of 等。
3. effect n. 结果; 效力 【语境检测】单句语法填空 ①(2016· 四川高考)These hormones(荷尔蒙)also have a positive effect ___the heart and blood flow. ②(2016· 北京高考)Although these measures are not ________ (effect) forever, they are vital for now.
【写作提升】一句多译 很多孩子沉迷于上网, 因此他们对学习失去了兴趣。 ③Many kids _______________________surfing the Net, so they have lost interest in study. ④__________surfing the Net, many kids have lost interest in study. become/are/get addicted to
morning, I feel refreshed. am accustomed to drinking
Accustomed to drinking
⑤I _________________________a cup of coffee every morning and I feel refreshed. accustom myself to drinking
2. accustomed adj. 惯常的; 习惯了的 【语境检测】单句语法填空 ①(2015· 浙江高考)They find themselves working to support the lifestyle to which they have become ___________(accustom). ②Jennifer is having a hard time getting accustomed __new surroundings in Australia.
2019届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit 3A healthy life单元学案(25页word版)
2019届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit 3A healthy life单元学案单元基础词汇1．activity n．__活动__2．eager adj.__渴望的；热切的__3．__anxiety__ n．担忧；焦虑4．beneficial adj.__有益的；有帮助的__5．energetic adj.__精力旺盛的__6．__keep__ fit/healthy 保持健康7．make friends __with__ sb.和某人交朋友8．__share__ feelings and ideas __with__与……分享感受和观点9．be keen on__热衷于__10．climb mountains __爬山__11．keep a good mood __保持乐观心态__12．__help(sb.)_out__帮助(某人)摆脱困境13．prefer...to...__(比起……来)更喜欢……__14．__get_rid_of__ the bad habit of...改掉……的坏习惯15．take exercise __锻炼；进行运动__单元好句1．There are__ a variety of__ after－class activities in our school, which__ benefit us a lot__.我们学校有各种各样的课外活动，这些活动对我们很有益。
2．We should do morning exercises every day, which is vital to__ keep fit__.我们应当每天做早操，这对于保持健康至关重要。
3．We should__ take some measures to reduce the pressure__, such as doing some sports, listening to music, going outing and so on.我们可以采取一些措施来减轻压力，如锻炼、听音乐、郊游等。
人教版高中英语选修6Unit3Ahealthylife全单元教学设计附单元练习.doc
Unit3 A healthy life 一、语言要点I单元要点预览词语辨析词形变化词汇部分重点单词重点词组重点句子（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）1.stress/pressure/tension2. ban/forbid/prohibit3. effect/influence4. ashamed/ shameful1. stress n. 压力 , 重点stressed adj.感到压力的stressful adj 产生压力的v.着重, 强调, 重读2. addict v. 使沉溺 , 使addiction n. 沉溺 , 上瘾addictive adj. 上瘾的上瘾3.automatic adj. 自动的 , automatically adv. 自动地 , 机械地无意识的 ,4.shame n. 羞耻 , 羞愧 , ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或shameful adj. 可耻的，丢脸的羞耻的prehension n.理解comprehend v.理解，领会comprehensive adj. 能充分理解（力）的6. judgment n. 判断judge v.判断judge n. 法官，裁判7. illegal adj. 不合法的legal n.合法的1. abuse n.&v. 滥用；虐待2. ban n.&v. 禁止；取缔；禁令3. due adj. 应付的 ,到期的 ,预期的4. addicted adj. 成习惯而离不开 .5. accustomed adj. 通常的6. quit vt. 停止 (作某事 ); 离开7. survival n. 幸存者feel like doing sth. 想要做某事take risks 冒险 /at risk 处于危险之中in spite of 不管 ;尽管 get into 陷入1.When I was taken off the school football team because I was unfit, I knew it was timeto quit smoking.重点语法It 的用法（ I） (见语法专题 )II词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)1). stress/pressure/tension压力【解释】stress 指承受外来的压力，也可指由于某原因而引起的心理，生理或情绪上的紧张。
2019年人教版英语高考一轮复习第一部分 选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life
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以en 后缀的高频动词集锦 ①shorten 缩短 ②deepen 加深 ③widen 加宽 ④broaden 开拓；加宽 ⑤lighten 减轻 ⑥threaten 恐吓 ⑦sharpen 削尖 ⑧lessen 减少
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[短语 Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写 1． due_to 2． be/become_accustomed_to 3． feel_like(doing) 4． take_risks/a_risk 5． at_risk 6． be/become_addicted_to
to find it was not open today.To
our disappointment ，the library was closed，too.(disappoint) 3．As a judge ，he has good judgement and never judges a person by his appearance.(judge)
返回导航2019版高三一轮 Nhomakorabea4．The man in the river desperately
tried to reach the side.The situation was
desperate but not hopeless.(desperate)
5．An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects however，they are not always effective ．(effect) on a person's character；
紧张的→ stressed adj.焦虑不安的 2．addict 3． accustom 4． automatic 5． mental n．有瘾的人→ addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→ addiction n．入 adj.使人上瘾的 adv.无意识地；自动地 vt.使习惯于→ accustomed adj.惯常的；习惯了的 adj.无意识的；自动的→ automatically adj.精神的；智力的→ mentally adv.精神上；智力上 迷；嗜好→ addictive
高中英语人教版一轮学案选修6Unit3Ahealthylife
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Unit 3 A healthy life主题: 人与自我子话题: 健康生活与饮食对应教材: 必修3Unit 2Healthy eating; 必修5Unit 5First aid; 选修6Unit 3 A healthy life重点单词·巧记Ⅰ. 核心单词1. mental a dj. 精神的; 智力的2. abuse n. &vt. 滥用; 虐待3. ban vt. 禁止, 取缔n. 禁令, 谴责4. due adj. 欠款的; 预定的; 到期的5. tough adj. 困难的; 强硬的6. quit vt. 停止(做某事); 离开7. effect n. 结果; 效力; 影响8. withdrawal n. 收回; 撤退; 戒毒(或脱瘾)过程9. prejudice n. 偏见; 成见10. awkward adj. 局促不安的; 笨拙的Ⅱ. 拓展单词1. stress n. 压力; 重音vt. 加压力于; 使紧张→stressful adj. 产生压力的; 紧张的→stressed adj. 焦虑不安的2. addict n. 有瘾的人→addicted adj. 入了迷的; 上了瘾的→addictive adj. 使人上瘾的→addiction n. 上瘾; 沉溺; 嗜好3. breath n. 呼吸→breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的; 屏息的breathe v. 呼吸4. automatic adj. 无意识的; 自动的→automatically adv. 无意识地; 自动地5. strong adj. 强壮的→strengthen vt. 加强; 巩固; 使坚强vi. 变强→strength n. 力气; 强项6. disappoint vt. 使失望; 使扫兴→disappointed adj. 失望的; 沮丧的→disappointing adj. 令人失望的→disappointment n. 失望; 沮丧7. shame n. 羞耻; 羞愧→ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的→shameful adj. 可耻的; 不道德的8. weak adj. 虚弱的→weaken vi. (对某事的决心)动摇; 减弱vt. (使)变弱→weakness n. 弱点9. legal adj. 合法的→illegal adj. 不合法的; 违法的10. survive v. 幸存→survival n. 幸存→survivor n. 幸存者核心短语·闪记1. due to由于……2. addicted to对……有瘾3. accustomed to习惯于……4. have an effect on/upon对……有影响5. decide on/upon对……作出决定6. feel like (doing)想要(做)……7. in spite of不顾; 不管8. take risks/a risk冒险9. get into陷入; 染上(坏习惯)10. at risk处境危险; 遭受危险经典句式·速记1. 【句型公式】: it’s time to do. . . “是时候做……”As we all know, it is time to ban that ridiculous rule(是时候禁止那个荒唐的规则了).2. 【句型公式】: every time 作连词, 引导时间状语从句“每当……”Every time he stands up to express himself(每当他站起来表达自己的看法时), he always feels very awkward.3. 【句型公式】: It’s +时间段+before. . . “隔了多久才……”It was another five minutes before(隔了五分钟之后) Tom heard him ing down the stairs.4. 【句型公式】: It is/was +强调部分+that/who. . .It was that girl that/who(正是那个女孩) was desperate for a chance to go abroad for further education.1. “因为; 由于”短语荟萃①due to由于……; 因为②thanks to 多亏; 由于③because of 由于; 因为④on account of 由于⑤owing to 由于; 因为⑥as a result of 由于……的结果2. at+名词”构成的短语荟萃①at risk 处境危险; 遭受危险②at length 最后③at cost 按成本④at present 目前; 现在⑤at ease 安逸; 自在⑥at sea 在海上; 茫然Ⅰ. 细品味经典文章How to keep healthyGood health is the most valuable possession a person can have, but one can not regard good health as certain to happen. It’s important to remember that a body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to stay in good shape—one should eat the right foods, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition is important for good health. Your body cannot function well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”. Avoid foods with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein, like meat, fish, beans and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are especially important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, don’t overeat. It’s not healthful to be overweight.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don’t get enough sleep, you will feel tired and irritable. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality. Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your lifespan. Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shape: basketball, swimming, bicycling. Gymnastics and running are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.Ⅱ. 按要求完成任务1. 写出文章中与本单元话题相关的单词和短语。
2019届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 A healthy life单元学案 新人教版选修6
Unit 3 A healthy life单元基础词汇语法回顾Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He showed good ________(判断力)in deciding not to invest in the project.2．I doubt if there will be a ________(女的)president in this country in my lifetime.3．People at the party were ________(尴尬的)when Frank got drunk and made an exhibition of himself.4．She has a ________(偏见)against modern music.5．It is ________(非法的)to drive a car that is not taxed and insured.6．People under a lot of ________(压力)may experience headaches, minor pains and sleeping difficulties.7．At one time, she is fine, but at another, she is __________(不正常的)．8．The children were ________(气喘吁吁的)as they watched the tightrope act.9．I tried taking tablets for the headache but they didn't have any ________(影响)．10．You're very ________(不健康的); you ought to take up running.答案1．judgement 2.female 3.embarrassed 4.prejudice5．illegal 6.stress 7.abnormal 8.breathless 9.effect10．unfitⅡ.单句语法填空1．—Mum, it's so cold outside and I don't feel like ________ (go) shopping with you.—Oh, if you don't, you may as well watch TV at home.2．I was once ________ (shame) to admit my weakness, but now I have no such feeling and I save myself much discomfort.3．____________ (addict) to online shopping for too long, according to a survey conducted recently, will greatly decrease people's desire to take part in social activities.4．Studying abroad can be ________ (stress), because you have to worry about adjusting to a new culture at the same time.5．Mr Green quitted ________ (drink) wine.6．________ (disappoint) at failing in the math exam, John wouldn't like to talkabout it to his parents.7．________ (accustom) to climbing the steep mountain, Kevin had no difficulty reaching the top.8．He only gave an ________ (embarrass) smile when she spilled the water onto him.9．He showed excellent ________ (judge) in choosing a friend.10．Our friendship has steadily ________ (strength) over the years.11．I am accustomed to ________ (get) up early and taking an hour's walk before breakfast.12．What worries him is that his son is addicted to ________ (watch) TV.13．It was reported that all the flights were delayed due ______ the terrible weather.14．Lydia doesn't feel like ________ (go) abroad. Her parents are old.15．He succeeded in ________ (win) a scholarship.16．Tom's mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ________ didn't help.17．It's no good ________ (watch) too much TV.18．The heavy fog made ________ hard to drive fast.19．It is on a cloudy day ________ he got lost on the mountain.20．He gave up smoking, ________ was beneficial to his health.答案1．going 2.ashamed 3.Being addicted 4.stressful5．drinking 6.Disappointed 7.Accustomed8．embarrassed 9.judgement 10.strengthened11．getting 12.watching 13.to 14.going 15.winning16．it 17.watching 18.it 19.that 20.whichⅢ.单句改错1．He didn't make itself clear when and where the meeting would be held.________ 2．He has addicted to drugs for several years.________3．The officials are always reminded not to abusing their power.________ 4．I ashamed of having lied to my teacher that day.________5．I'm moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than it in the city.________6．Although many measures have taken, the world's economy is still goingdown.________答案1．itself改为it 2.has后加been 3.abusing改为abuse4．I后加was 5.it改为that 6.have后加beenⅣ.语法填空APEC, __1__ (establish) in 1989, is short __2__ AsiaPacific Economic Cooperation. In January 1989, Australian Prime Minister raised the proposal during his visit to Seoul, Republic of Korea. After consultations (咨询会) with relevant countries, the first ministerial (部长级的) meeting __3__ (hold) in Canberra, Australia from 6 to 7 November 1989.APEC, __4__ goal is to advance AsiaPacific economic development, is working hard to meet the demands of growing interdependence among AsiaPacific countries. More __5__ (importance), the purpose of APEC meeting is to promote free trade and cooperation and to __6__ (strength) an open multilateral (多边的) trading system. The activities of APEC cover the promotion of __7__ (region) trade, investment, finance, human resources development and technology transfer. APEC has 21 member countries so far.Cooperation among APEC's members is governed by the principle of equal respect for the views of all participants, and it is because of this principle __8__ “mutual (相互的) respect and mutual benefit”becomes its consensus.This year marks __9__ 25th anniversary of APEC, and __10__ the host of APEC this year, China is confident about the upcoming APEC leadership summit.答案1．established 2.for 3.was held 4.whose5．importantly/important 6.strenghen 7.regional8．that 9.the 10.as/beingⅤ.短文改错Alibaba founder Jack Ma, his company has been valued at more than $221 billion of which Ma owned 6%, is put in the top position among China's wealthiest. But he stays outside the list of the world's 10 rich people.Fought against a hard life, young Ma still managed to learn English well enough to gain a degree and became a teacher. Afterwards he started a translation agency in which took him to the US, where he introduced to the Internet. His fate was bound to change before he was accidentally appointed to take an American visitor Jerry Yang,a cofounder of Yahoo, in a tour of the Great Wall. The meeting obvious proved to be a turning point for all of them, promoting the birth of Alibaba and later cooperation with Jerry Yang.答案Alibaba founder Jack Ma, hiswhosecompany has been valued at more than $221 billion of which Ma ownedowns6%, is put in the top position among China's wealthiest. But he stays outside the list of the world's 10 richrichestpeople.FoughtFightingagainst a hard life, young Ma still managed to learn English well enough to gain a degree and became a teacher. Afterwards he started a translation agency in＼ which took him to the US, where he ∧wasintroduced to the Internet. His fate was bound to change beforewhen/afterhe was accidentally appointed to take an American visitorJerry Yang, a cofounder of Yahoo, inon a tour of the Great Wall. The meeting obviousobviouslyproved to be a turning point for allbothof them, promoting the birth of Alibaba and later cooperation with Jerry Yang.单元能力训练与技巧指导Ⅰ.完形填空There are more than four million American Indians and Alaskan natives in the United States. They __1__ to more than five hundred Indian tribes. Many tribe __2__ live on reservations. These are areas that the United States government __3__ up for native tribes that had lost their lands to European settlers.There are about three hundred Indian reservations in the United States, some of __4__ are larger than American __5__. The United States Interior Department's Bureau of Indian Affairs supervises these territories. Tribes on reservations have limited selfrule.On the __6__， American Indians do not __7__ the same economic and educational success as other Americans. A(n) __8__ study by Harvard University says American Indians generally __9__ less money and have __10__ unemployment than other Americans. The study says they also have higher __11__ of disease and die younger than other American groups.The Bureau of Indian Affairs __12__ education services for almost fifty thousand Indian children in 1,084 __13__. Experts from Harvard say college attendance rates among the Indian population is half that of the __14__ population. But, they also say the situation is improving. The experts say the __15__ of Native American Indians __16__ higher education has more than doubled in the last twenty years.Harvard researchers __17__ say that the American Indian economy has __18__ at three times the national rate since 1980s. Some of the __19__ should be owed to expansion of the American Indian gambling industry. More than two hundred Indian tribes have __20__ gambling legal on their reservations. Native American casinos and other gaming businesses earn more than twenty billion dollars each year.语篇解读：美国有四百多万美洲印第安人和阿拉斯加人。
2019届一轮复习人教版选修六 Unit 3A healthy life单元学案设计(33页word解析版)
2019届一轮复习人教版选修6Unit 3A healthy life单元学案设计【单元基础知识回顾】一、单词表词汇全查验——运用多媒体，提问默写词汇Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．withdrawal n．收回；撤退；戒毒(或脱瘾)过程2．lung n. 肺3．pregnant adj. 怀孕的4．abnormal adj. 畸形的；异常的5．packet n. 小包；小盒[第二屏听写]6．appendix n．附录；附件7．pill n. 药丸；药片8．AIDS 艾滋病(获得性免疫缺损综合征)9．nicotine n. 尼古丁10．immune adj. 有免疫力的11．needle n. 针；(注射器的)针头[第三屏听写]12．abortion n．流产；中途失败13．cigar n. 雪茄烟14．spill v i. 溢出；洒落v t. 使溢出；使洒落15．obesity n. (过度)肥胖；肥胖症16．comprehension n. 理解(力)Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第四屏听写] 1．cigarette n．香烟；纸烟2．alcohol n. 酒；酒精3．alcoholic adj. 酒精的4．abuse n．&v t. 滥用；虐待5．fitness n. 健康6．stress n. 压力；重音v t. 加压力于；使紧张[第五屏听写] 7．stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的8．adolescent n. 青少年adj. 青春期的9．adolescence n. 青春期10．ban v t. 禁止；取缔n. 禁令；谴责11．due adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的[第六屏听写]12．tough adj.困难的；强硬的13．addicted adj. 入了迷的；上了瘾的14．accustom v t. 使习惯于15．accustomed adj. 惯常的；习惯了的16．automatic adj. 无意识的；自动的17．automatically ad v. 无意识地；自动地[第七屏听写]18．mental adj.精神的；智力的19．mentally ad v. 精神上；智力上20．quit v t. 停止(做某事)；离开21．effect n. 结果；效力22．bad-tempered adj. 脾气暴躁的；易怒的23．breathless adj. 气喘吁吁的；屏息的24．unfit adj. 不健康的；不合适的；不合格的25．strengthen v t. 加强；巩固；使坚强v i. 变强[第八屏听写]26．relaxation n．放松；松弛27．desperate adj. 绝望的；拼命的28．chemist n. 药剂师；化学家29．disappointed adj. 失望的；沮丧的30．weaken v i. (对某事的决心)动摇；减弱v t. (使)变弱31．ashamed adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的[第九屏听写]32．illegal adj.不合法的；违法的33．robbery n. 抢劫；盗窃34．slippery adj. 滑的35．survival n. 幸存36．sex n. 性；性别37．male adj. 男性的；雄性的n. 男人；雄性动(植)物[第十屏听写]38．female adj.女性的；雌性的n. 雌性的动(植)物；女人39．prejudice n. 偏见；成见40．judgement n. 看法；判决；判断41．embarrassed adj. 尴尬的；陷入困境的42．awkward adj. 局促不安的；笨拙的43．decide_on 对……作出决定44．feel_like_(doing) 想要(做)……[第十一屏听写]45．in_spite_of不顾；不管46．take_risks_(a_risk) 冒险47．get_into 陷入；染上(坏习惯)48．at_risk 处境危险；遭受危险49．due_to 由于……50．addicted_to 对……有瘾51．accustomed_to 习惯于……二、单元核心考点初热身——提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高⇩积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)(二)语段串记短语——不枯燥·兴趣高⇩积得多(平时多输入，用时顺手出)造佳句·表达高(三)仿写用活句式——【课堂核心知识突破】1．addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的单句语法填空①Learning that you are addicted to table tennis, I am writing to sincerely invite you to join the table tennis team in our school.(2017·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)②Addicted to playing (play) the violin, he didn’t notice a thief walk into his house.③I discovered an addiction (addict) to housework which I had never felt before.句型转换④Many kids are addicted to surfing the Internet, so they have lost interest in study.→Addicting_themselves_to_surfing_the_Internet,_many kids have lost interest in study.[名师指津]addiction与addition十分相似，注意其拼写的不同，addiction比addition多一个字母c。
2019届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit 3A healthy life单元学案设计(28页word版)
2019届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit 3A healthy life单元学案设计一、单词——在语境中默写，在联想中积累⇩二、短语——⇩积 得三、句式——Wang Qing is a junior student who is addicted to smoking. He has got into the habit of smoking cigarettes due to the heavy academic stress. Therefore，he is not popular with his classmates and teachers. As a result， he feels very ashamed of his bad behaviors. What should he do？ Could you give him a hand？Teenagers who are addicted (addict) to the Internet are more likely to suffer from depression.有网瘾的青少年更有可能患忧郁症。
②Addicted to playing (play) the violin, he didn't noticea thief walk into his house.他醉心于拉小提琴，没有注意到小偷进屋。
③Many kids are addicted to surfing the Net, so they have lost interest in study.→Addicting themselves to surfing the Net, many kids have lost interest in study.许多孩子沉溺于上网，因此，他们对学习失去了兴趣。
[名师指津] “addict；addicted；addiction”等在表示“沉迷于/热衷于……”时，都和介词to连用。
2019届一轮复习人教版必修六Unit3Ahealthylife单元学案(18页word解析版)
2019届一轮复习人教版必修六Unit3A healthy life单元学案一单元基础训练一、单元单词短语回顾cigarette [ˌsigəˈret] n. 香烟；纸烟alcohol [ˈælkəhɔl] n. 酒；酒精alcoholic [ˌælkəˈhɔlik] adj. 酒精的abuse [əˈbju:z]n. & vt. 滥用；虐待△fitness [fitnis] n. 健康△sexual [ˈsekʃuəl] adj.性的；性别的stress [stres]n. 压力；重音vt. 加压力于；使紧张△stressful：['stresfəl] adj.产生压力的；紧张的△obesity [əu'bi:siti] n. （过度）肥胖；肥胖症adolescent [ædəˈlesənt] n.青少年adj. 青春期的adolescence [ˌædəuˈlesəns] n. 青春期ban[bæn]vt. 禁止；取缔n. 禁令；谴责due[dju:]adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的due to 由于……tough [tʌf] adj. 困难的；强硬的addicted [əˈdiktid] adj. 入了迷的；上了瘾的addicted to 对……有瘾△nicotine n. 尼古丁accustom [əˈkʌstəm] vt. 使习惯于accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd] adj. 惯常的；习惯了的accustomed to 习惯于……withdrawal [wiðˈdrɔ:əl] n. 收回；撤退；戒毒（或脱瘾）过程△bad-tempered adj. 脾气暴躁的；易怒的automatic [ˌɔ:təˈmætik]adj.无意识的；自动的automatically [ɔ:təˈmætikli] adv. 无意识地；自动地mental [ˈmentl]adj. 精神的；智力的mentally[menˈtæliti]adv.精神上；智力上quit [kwit] vt. 停止（做某事）；离开effect[iˈfekt]n. 结果；效力lung [lʌŋ] n. 肺pregnant [ˈpregnənt] adj. 怀孕的abnormal [æbˈnɔ:məl] adj. 畸形的；异常的breathless [ˈbreθlis] adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的unfit [ʌnˈfit] adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的strengthen [ˈstreŋθən]vt.加强；巩固；使坚强vi. 变强△resolve [riˈzɔlv] n. 决心；决定decide [diˈsaid] on 对……作出决定packet [ˈpækit] n. 小包；小盒feel like (doing) 想要（做）……△relaxation [ri:lækˈseiʃən] n. 放松，松弛desperate[ˈdespərit]adj.绝望的，拼命的chemist [ˈkemist] n.药剂师；化学家△gum [gʌm] n. 树胶△chewing [tʃu: iŋ] gum 口香糖disappointed [ˌdisəˈpɔint]adj.失望的；沮丧的△weaken [ˈwi:kən] vi.（对某事的决心）动摇；减弱vt. （使）变弱ashamed[əˈʃeimd]adj. 感到惭愧或羞耻的comprehension[ˌkɔmpriˈhenʃən]n.理解（力）in spite of 不顾；不管take risks (a risk) 冒险get into 陷入；染上（坏习惯）etc (et cetera) adv. 诸如此类的事物；等等appendix [əˈpendiks] （复数-dixes,-dices）n. 附录；附件illegal [iˈli:gəl]adj.不合法的；违法的pill [pil] n. 药丸；药片△robbery [ˈrɔbəri] n. 抢劫；盗窃△slippery [ˈslipəri] adj. 滑的△HIV （Human Immunodeficiency Virus）人体免疫缺损病毒（艾滋病病毒）△AIDS（Acquired Immune DeficiencySyndrome）艾滋病（后天免疫缺损综合症）at risk 处境危险；遭受危险△SARS （Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome）非典型性肺炎△immune [iˈmju:n] adj. 有免疫力的survival [səˈvaivəl] n. 幸存；幸存者sex [seks] n. 性；性别△fluid [ˈflu:id] n. 液体；流体△inject [inˈdʒekt] vt. 注射△injection [inˈdʒekʃən]n.注射；注射剂needle [ˈni:dl]n. 针；（注射器的）针头△spill [spil] （spilt, spilt）vi.溢出；酒落vt. 使溢出；使酒落male [meil] adj. 男性的；雄性的n. 男人；雄性动（植）物female [ˈfi:meil] adj.女性的；雌性的n. 雌性的动（植）物；女人△condom [kənˈdəun] n. 避孕套△homosexual ['həuməu'sekʃuəl] n.同性恋adj. 同性恋的prejudice [ˈpredʒədis] n.偏见；成见judgement [ˈdʒʌdʒmənt]n.看法；判决；判断△disco [ˈdiskəu] n. 迪斯科舞会；迪斯科舞厅abortion [əˈbɔ:ʃən] n.流产；中途失败cigar [siˈgɑ:] n. 雪茄烟embarrassed [im'bærəst] adj. 尴尬的；陷入困境的awkward [ˈɔ:kwəd]adj. 局促不安的；笨拙的二、单元重要句式回顾：根据括号内要求翻译句子1．我必须强调我们没有多少时间了。
高中英语一轮复习 Unit3 A healthy life学案 新人教版选修6
Unit3 A healthy life1、abuse v.根据语境猜词义(1)We abuse land because we regard it as a commodity belonging to us.(2)All the children had been physically and emotionally abused.(3)He greeted me with a stream of abuse,_which made me feel sad.根据语义找匹配：A. 滥用 B. 谩骂 C. 虐待；伤害(1) A(2) C(3) Bdrug abuse 滥用药品child abuse 虐待儿童翻译句子(1) 滥用能源会给我们的子孙后代(offspring)带来可怕的未来。
The abuse of energy will bring our offspring a terrible future.(2) 根据最新的法律，家长不允许虐待儿童。
According to the latest law, parents are not allowed to abuse their children.2、ban n. & v. 禁止；取缔；禁令根据语境感悟其用法(1)From last June, there is a_ban_on offering plastic bags for free in supermarket.从去年6月份开始禁止超市无偿提供塑料袋。
(2)People are banned_from_smoking in many public places in England.在英国许多公共场所禁止吸烟。
ban…from (doing) sth. 禁止(做)某事a ban on关于……的禁令ban / forbid / prohibitban由于法律或社会压力而禁止，有谴责或不赞成的意思。
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2019届一轮复习人教版选修六Unit3A healthy life单元学案一单元基础词汇语法回顾Ⅰ.单词拼写1．In our city, the shops were not allowed to sell c________ to students.答案：cigarettes2．There are no lengths to which an a________ person will not go to obtain his drug.答案：addicted3．I'm a________ to say I haven't been to church for three years.答案：ashamed4．His increasing financial difficulties forced him to take d________ measures.答案：desperate5．Nowadays many supermarket doors can shut a________________.答案：automatically6．You've put me in an ________(令人尴尬的)position.答案：awkward7．You will soon get ________(习惯)to the climate here.答案：accustomed8．He got his present job when he ________(离开)the army.答案：quitted9．The road looks beautiful covered by golden pine ________(松针)．答案：needles10．Her position in the party has ________(加强)in recent weeks.答案：strengthenedⅡ.完成句子1．By the way, we often feel discouraged, which ________________(对……有很坏的影响)our study.答案：has a very bad effect on2．___________________________(习惯于生活在乡村)，he found it hard to live in the city.答案：Accustomed to living in the countryside3．I ______________________(很惭愧)that I have not finished the task on time.答案：feel quite ashamed4．The English teacher ____________________(强调……的重要性)reading aloud.答案：stresses the importance of5．He ____________________(的确……去上学)by bicycle every day because his home is far away from school.答案：does go to school6．As a matter of fact, getting rid of a bad habit is ________________(与……付出的努力是一样的)forming a good one.答案：as much an effort as7．________________(正如所预料的一样)，Obama was elected American president again.答案：As was expected8．After I stepped out of the office, I realised ________(是该努力的时候了)。
答案：it's time to make efforts单项填空1．It is better to ask someone for advice rather than______something.A．risk doing B．to risk doingC．risk to do D．to risk to do解析rather than连接前后两个不定式；risk doing“冒险做某事”。
句意：最好向别人征求建议而不要冒险做某事。
答案 B2．—______Larry is in such a hurry?—I don’t know.He might have been running to catch the bus.A．Why do you think B．Do you think whyC．Why you think D．Why not think解析do you think是插入语，特殊疑问句中含有do you think时，后面部分用陈述语序。
答案 A3．______ be sent to help her out?A．Who do you suggestB．Who do you suggest that shouldC．Do you suggest who shouldD．Do you suggest whom should解析考查双重疑问句。
do you suggest与特殊疑问词连用时，应放在特殊疑问词之后，又因为suggest后应用(should)＋动词原形，should可以省略，因此A项正确。
答案 A4．Accustomed to ______ the steep mountain，he had no difficultyreaching the top.A．climbing B．climbC．having climbed D．have climbed解析to为介词，后跟动词-ing形式，不能跟现在分词的完成式，故A项符合题意。
答案 A5．—Hi，Maria！I got the first place in the exam.—______！Everyone knows you cheated and you just copied Tony’s.A．Congratulations B．Come onC．Good luck D．Cheer up解析句意：——嗨，玛丽亚！我考试得了第一名。
——算了吧！人人都知道你作弊，你是抄的托尼的。
A.祝贺你；B.算了吧；C.祝你好运；D.振作起来。
根据题干中最后一句可知答案为B项。
答案 B6．Co-operation or teamwork，the importance of which is often______，plays an important part in football matches.A．stressed B．thought ofC．paid much attention D．talked解析考查动词和动词短语的区别。
句意：合作或团队协作在足球比赛中起着很重要的作用，其重要性经常被强调。
stress the importance of...强调……的重要性。
答案 A7．It would be ______a risk to let the child go to school by himself.A．following B．passingC．running D．carrying解析run/take a risk“冒风险”。
句意：让孩子单独一人去上学是冒风险的。
答案 C8．The old man said the accident______careless driving，so a lot of money______be paid by the driver.A．was due to；was due to B．dued to；was due toC．is due to；was due to D．is due to；was due to解析be due to “由于，应归于，应该，预付”。
句意：那位老人说事故源于粗心驾驶，所以大笔赔款应该由司机付给。
答案 A9．In those days I was accustomed ______ a short walk before breakfast.A．to take B．to not takeC．to taking D．to not taking解析考查固定搭配be accustomed to doing“习惯于做某事”，to 为介词，后接名词或动名词作宾语。
答案 C10．She quitted ______to make herself a cup of tea.A．reading B．readC．to reading D．to read解析考查quit doing sth.“停止做某事”。
句意：她停止读书去为自己沏一杯茶。
答案 A11．He could not swim at all when he fell into the river，but he______up to the bank.A．tried to climb B．managed to climbC．managed climbing D．succeeded to climb解析manage to do sth.“设法成功地做了某事”。
句意：当他掉进河中时他根本不会游泳，但他努力爬上了岸。
答案 B12．Although he hasn’t any formal qualifications，Betas ______to do well for himself.A．managed B．succeededC．arranged D．convinced解析manage to do sth.“设法做成某事”。
句意：虽然他没有正式的资历，但Betas自己能把事情做得好。
答案 A13．This accident was______his careless driving.A．due to B．thanks toC．because of D．so as to解析due to“因为，由于”，在句中可作表语；thanks to“幸亏，多亏”；because of“由于，因为”，在句中仅作状语；so as to“为了，目的是”。
答案 A14．She felt______of having asked such a silly question when the audience couldn’t help laughing.A．guilty B．crazyC．miserable D．ashamed解析be ashamed of“因……感到羞愧”。