2011年高考英语分类汇编之定语从句

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2011高考英语必看之-_定语从句

先行词人人物人/物人/物人/物
在从句中的成分主语/宾语宾语主语/宾语定语主语/宾语/表语主语/宾语/表语
6
who 代替人在定语从句中作主语或宾语 The man will succeed. He has a positive attitude. The man who has a positive attitude will succeed.
32
where

where可用in/on/at/to + which代替
The dictionary is the only place. (定)Success comes before work which in the dictionary. where The dictionary is the only place in which success comes before work.
18
One
of the reasons that made it cool for him not to care was the power of his peer(同龄人) group. The reasons made it cool for him not to care.
19
2. 无关系词的：开始——句中出现主谓结构结束——第二个谓语动词之前 This is the person I talked to.
9
whom代替人在定语从句中作宾语作宾语时whom可以省略 This is the person. whom (定)I talked to the person just now.

This is the person who I talked to just now whom This is the person to whom I talked just now

英语定语从句高考题集锦

2010年高考题定语从句第一部分七年高考题荟萃2011年高考题1 .(2011 全国卷 I) 31. The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination .A . thatB . whichC . whoseD . what2.(2011 全国卷 II)7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt,____is a stupid thing to do in such weather .A . thisB . thatC . whatD . which3. (2011 北京卷) 26 . Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others,_________,of course,make all the others upset .A . whoB . whichC . whatD . that4 .(2011 上海卷) 39. You‟ll find taxis wait ing at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach your host family .A . whichB . whereC . whenD . as5. (2011 山东卷) 32 .The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other .A . theyB . whereC . whatD . that答案： CDBAD6. (2011江西卷) 34. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____had taken more than three years .A . for whichB . with whichC . of whichD . to which7. (2011 江苏卷) 24 . Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______the audience can buy ice-cream .A . whenB . whereC . thatD . which8.(2011 安徽卷)28. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____it will keep for two or three weeks .A . whenB . whichC . whereD . while9.(2011浙江卷)8.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,each of ____uses it somewhat differently .A . whichB . whatC . themD . those答案： A10. (2011 浙江卷) 10. A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain .A . whenB . thatC . whereD . there答案： CACAC11. (2011 福建卷) 24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____allows them to communicate freely with each other .A . whichB . whereC . whatD . who12. (2011 四川卷) 17 . The school shop, ________ customers are mainly students,is closed few the holidays .A . whichB . whoseC . whenD . where13. (2011 天津卷) 10 . The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living .A . whenB . thatC . whereD . which14. (2011 陕西卷) 11 .I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, __________we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake .A . whichB . whereC . whoD . that15 .(2011 湖南卷)25.Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________she spoke fluently .A . whoB . whomC . whichD . that答案： ADABC2010年高考题1. (10 福建 24) Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet_____life has developed gradually .A . thatB . whereC . whichD . whose2. (10 湖南 28) I've become good friends with several of the students in my school_____I met in the English speech contest last year .A . whoB . whereC . whenD . which3. (10江西 31)The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister______she would stay for an hour .A whereB whoC whichD what4. (10 山东 24)That‟s the new machine parts are too small to be seen.___A . thatB . whichC . whoseD . What5. (10山东 38) Wind power is an ancient source of energy ______ we may return in the near future .A . on whichB . by whichC . to whichD . from which答案： B A A CC6. (10 天津 8) Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut? You should try the barber‟s ______ I go . It‟s only 15.A . asB . whichC . whereD . that7． (10 四川 10) After graduating from college， I took some time off to go travelling， ______ turned out to bea wise decision．A． that B． which C． when D． where8. (10 全国Ⅰ 24)As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather .A . whichB . whereC . whatD . that9. (10 江苏 32)The newly built café , the walls of_______ are painted light green,is really a peaceful place for us,specially after hard work .A . thatB . itC . whatD . which10. (陕西 11) The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair .A . whereB . whichC . itsD . Whose答案： CBADD .11. (10 全国Ⅱ 16) I refuse to accept the blame for something________was someone else‟s fault .A . whoB . thatC . asD . what14. (北京 27) Children who are not active or_____ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly .A . whatB . whoseC . whichD . that15. (重庆 28) In china, the number of cities is increasing________development is recognized across the world .A . whereB . whichC . whoseD . that16． ( 10 浙江 3) The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of ______left their village homes for abetter life in the city .A． whom B． whichC． them D． those答案： BB CA2009年高考题1 .(09 山东 24)Whenever I met her,_________was fairly often,she greeted me with a sweet smile .A . whoB . whichC . whenD . that答案 B解析本题考查连词的用法，非限制性定语从句，指代前面一个句子，故用 which .2 .(09 宁夏海南 28)She brought with her three friends,none of_______I had ever met before .A . themB . whoC . whomD . these答案 C解析考查定语从句中的非限制性定语从句。

2011高考英语定语从句常见考点归纳

2011高考英语定语从句常见考点归纳定语从句是中学英语教学的重点，也是学生学习的难点，同时又是高考考查的热点。

纵观近年各地高考试题，就能发现考点大多集中在带有"插入语"的定语从句；which 、as 引导的非限定性定语从句； where 、 when引导的定语从句以及定语从句和强调句、同位语从句的区别等方面。

对定语从句的考查不单纯考查其语法结构，而是把它融入到一定的语境中，考查考生的实际综合运用能力。

高考试题中，主要从以下角度考查定语从句：定语从句的考点之一正确区分关系代词that引出的定语从句功能强，除不能作定语(用whose)外，其它几个功能都可用that。

但命题角度主要以that与which指物时的区别为重点进行命制。

例如：（1）——Do you have anything in mind _________ you’d like for supper?——Well, _________ is OK with me.A. that ; anythingB. which ; everythingC. what ; whateverD. where ; something 选A。

（2）The wrong you've done him is terrible, for ______ you should make an apology to him, I think.A. thisB. whichC. whatD. that 选B。

定语从句的考点之二正确区分关系代词(that或which)与关系副词when(表时间)、where(表地点)、why(表原因)。

重点根据定语从句中所缺成分（即关系词在定语从句中作状语时，使用关系副词when (on which); where(in which); why(for which)；在定语从句中作作主语、宾语或表语时，使用that或which。

(完整版)高考英语语法专题复习分类汇编-定语从句与状语从句,推荐文档

高考英语语法专题复习分类汇编定语从句与状语从句一.定语从句Julia was good at German,French and Russian, all of ______ she spoke fluently. (2011·湖南卷25)A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that【解析】选C。

前面谈到了3种语言即German，French和Russian，它们为先行词。

all of which ＝of which all＝and all of them，作非限定性定语从句。

考点1.限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句的比较：Ⅰ. 定语从句限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句形式其前无逗号其前有逗号翻译译在先行词前(即：从句译作先行词的定语)译成与主句并列的一个分句(即：译作两句)功能修饰名词或代词可修饰名词或代词，也可修饰整个主句关系词可用that引导；作宾语的关系代词常可省不可用that引导；关系词一律不省意义起限制作用(若被省去，原句意义不完整)起补充说明作用(若被省去，原句意义不受影响)考点2.介词+关系代词连用时，介词的选用She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction ______ had taken morethan three years. (2011·江西卷34)A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which【解析】选C。

博物馆的建设花了3年多时间。

我们可以说whose construction，也可以说the construction of which＝of which the construction，介词of 表所属关系。

介词提前时，定语从句的形式为：介词+which/whom, 不能用that或who。

介词的选用一般根据后边动词与介词的搭配关系选择。

2011年英语高考名词性从句定语从句真题

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试北京卷22. Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom26. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, , of course, made all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that29. volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball.A. SinceB. OnceC. UnlessD. While31. The shocking news made me realize terrible problems we would face.A. whatB. howC. thatD. why福建卷24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who33. It was April 29, 2001 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. before湖南卷25. Julia was good at German, French and Russian, all of _______ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that31. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious _______ the problem itself is.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why33. Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _____ he had done something very clever.A. as ifB. in caseC. whileD. though35. It’s not what we do once in a while _______ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently.A. whichB. thatC. howD. when江苏卷24．Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.A．When B．Where C．that D．which26．It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.A．that B．how C．when D．why江西卷26．The villagers have already known we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.A．this B．that C．what D．which 29．Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or it is convenient to you.A．whenever B．however C．whichever D．wherever34．She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction had taken more than three years.A．for which B．with which C．of which D．to which辽宁卷29. He had no sooner finished his speech the students started cheering.A. sinceB. asC. whenD. than30. around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A. GatherB. To gatherC. GatheringD. To be gathering31. Bring the flowers into a warm room they'll soon open.A. orB. andC. butD. for32. When the news came the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because33. a strange plant! I've never seen it before.A. WhichB. WhatC. HowD. Whether陕西卷11.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lakeA. whichB. whereC. whoD. that15.I’d like to start my own business –that’s I’d do if I had the money.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what19._________________all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.A. SinceB. WhileC. IfD. As23. It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do______ benefits our work most.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what四川卷4. Frank insisted that he was not asleep I had great difficulty in waking him up.A. whetherB. althoughC. forD. so6. As it reported, it is 100 years _____________ Qinghua University was founded.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since10. Our teachers always tell us to believe in we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which15.Was it on a lonely island he was saved one month after the boat went down?.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what17.The school shop, customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where重庆卷22. It is still under discussion __________the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. WhetherB. whenC. whichD. where30. To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off we are to shake hands with.A. whicheverB. wheneverC. whoeverD. wherever32.—Have you seem the film Under the Hawthorn Tree?— Of course, I hava. It was in our village it was made.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. which34. It is not always easy for the public to see _______ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. that江苏卷24．Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, ________the audience can buy ice-cream.A．When B．Where C．that D．which26．It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.A．that B．how C．when D．why全国二卷7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which19. It was a nice meal,_______a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC. asD. since山东卷23.Find ways to praise your children often,_____ you’ll find they will open their hearts to you.A. tillB. orC. andD. but26. I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ______he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why28. He had his camera really _______ he saw something that would make a good picture.A. even ifB. if onlyC. in caseD. so that32. The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that33. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which天津卷5. regular exercise is very important. It’s never a good id ea to exercise too close to bedtime.A. ItB. AsC. AlthoughD. Unless10. The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which13. Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where课标卷22. Try she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as25.-Someone wants you on the phone.- nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So31．The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what浙江卷4.One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away __ my daughter beard cries for helpA. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when8. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures ,each of____ uses it somewhat differently .A. whichB. whatC. themD. those10. A bank is the place ____they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain .A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there。

2011届高考英语一轮专题测试定语从句专题

2011 届高考一轮专题测试（英语）：定语从句专题英语试卷注意事项： 1.本卷共100 分，考试时间100 分钟2. 将答案写在答题卡的相应位置说明：定语从句是每年高考的必考点和难点。

本专题收集了许多典型试题，难度适中，适合高三学生针对性地做个总的复习。

1. I don ' t know where are my glasses, _______ I can ' t read anything.A. with whichB. by whichC. without whichD. in which2. The famous basketball star, __ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where3. Along with the letter was his promise ________ he would pay me a visit next month.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what4. The most energetic and important festivals are __________ that look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring.A. the onesB. othersC. /D. ones5. The reason ____ she explained seemed reasonable.A. whyB. thatC. whatD. if6. He arrived in New York, __ sometime later, he became a writer.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which7. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from __ effects the people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what8. My teacher came to Chengdu to continue his higher education in 2002, ___ he found it easy for him to huntfor a teaching job before graduation.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. who9. We can see that __ took part in the party had a good time.A. all whoB. all whatC. allD. all which10. Swan Lake is a famous ballet in four acts, ___ on a German fairy tale.A. basingB. which is basedC. basesD. to base11. Gone are the days __ the working people suffered from cold and hunger.12. The boys, ___ could not reach the shelf, went to look for someth ing to sta nd on.A. the tall of whomB. the tallest of whomC. the tallest oneD. the tallest of them 13. Taiwa n is part of China, _____ is known to all the world.A. whatB. asC. thatD. such14. A fast restaura nt is the place ______ , just as the n ame suggests, eat ing is performed quickly.A. whichB. whereC. thereD. what15. The old farmer has one son and two daughters, _____ are kind to him, ______makes him sad.A. n either of them; whichB. all of whom; whichC. none of them; itD. none of whom; which16. After graduation she reached a point in her career _she heeded to decide what to do.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where17. ---Where did you get to know her?---It was on the farm we worked.A. thatB. thereC. whichD. where18. The Beatles, _____ many of you are old eno ugh to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as19. I often think of my childhood, dur ing ________ I lived on my uncle ' s farm.A. whichB. whe nC. whereD. who 20. __ is the case with humans, animals also love their babies.A. on thatB. at whichC. whe nD. with which A. Which B. When C. What D. As答案1. C本题考察定语从句，现行词为glasses, 定语从句的意思为：没有眼镜，我什么也看不成。

05-11定从真题

2006-2011高考单项选择真题汇编—定语从句2010年高考题定语从句第一部分七年高考题荟萃2011年高考题1.(2011全国卷I) 31. The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what答案：C2.（2011全国卷II）7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ____ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which答案：D3.（2011北京卷）26. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _________, of course, make all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that答案：B4.(2011上海卷) 39. You‟ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach your host family.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as答案：A5.（2011山东卷）32.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that答案：D6.（2011江西卷）34. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____had taken more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which答案：C7.（2011江苏卷）24. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which答案：A8.（2011安徽卷）28. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while答案：C9.（2011浙江卷）8. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those答案：A10.（2011浙江卷）10. A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there答案：C11.（2011福建卷）24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who答案：A12.（2011四川卷）17. The school shop, ________ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where答案：D13.（2011天津卷）10. The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which答案：A14.（2011陕西卷）11.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, __________ we enjoyeda splendid view of the lake.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that答案：B15.(2011湖南卷)25.Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that答案：C2010年高考题1. （10福建24）Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet_____ life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose答案：B考点：定语从句解析：先行词为planet，表示地点，故用where。

2011届高考英语总复习《学案与测评》语法提升课件：专题10定语从句

的先行词，而地点状语从句则没有；定语从句的关系词根据需要可以
用“介词＋which”来代替where，而地点状语从句则通常只能由
where引导。因此，从结构上看，①小题无表示地点的先行词，故为表
示地点的状语从句，填where；②小题中the farm是先行词，是定语从
句，故填where，此处的where可以用on which替换。
were murdered in their
terms，once coworked as president and vice-president.
A.whoB.whoeverC.whomD.whomever 解析：分别选A,C。前一例是宾语从句， who引导的整个宾语从句作介词 of的宾语，同时who在从句中作主语，所以不能用 whom引导。后一例是定语从句，whom作介词 of的宾语（所以不能用who引导），构成介、宾结构，作both的定语，而both才是定语从句的主语。
二、定语从句与地点状语从句
用一个恰当的单词完成下列句子，使之完整与正确。
①Rice doesn t grow well
there is not enough water.
②I still remember the farm
my parents worked ten years
ago.
定语从句与地点状语从句的主要区别在于：定语从句有表示地点
，
many people have gone home.
A.whose time B.that C.on which D.by which time
解析：选D。by which time即:by“after 5：30”(到五点三十分以后)。介词
的选择，取决于这个介词与先行词或从句之间的关系。又如： Lei Feng,

2007-2011年高考英语试题定语从句分类汇编

考前强化训练第四讲 2007年高考定语从句真题1. His movie won several awards at the film festival, ______ was beyond his wildest dream. [2007 上海卷]A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it2. —Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm _________ we worked. [2007 山东卷]A．that B．there C．which D．where3. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, ______ wanted to buy it. [2007 安徽卷]A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom4. We shouldn’t spent our money testing so many people,most of _____are healthy[2007 北京卷]A. thatB.whichC. whatD. whom5. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ______ can bevery eye-opening and rewarding. [2007 湖南卷]A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that6. He was educated at the local high school, ____ he went on to Beijing University. [2007 江苏卷]A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in that7. After graduation she reached a point in her career she needed to decide what to do. [2007 江西卷]A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where8. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _______they learn simple games and songs.[2007 全国卷I]A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where9. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly. [2007 陕西卷]A.whichB.asC.whyD.where10. The thought of going back home was kept him happy while he was working abroad．[2007 上海春]A．that B．all that C．all what D．which11. It is reported that two schools，_______ are being built in my hometown，will open next year. [2007 四川卷]A．they both B．which both C．both of them D．both of which 12. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ________ sight matters morethan hearing. [2007 天津卷]A. whenB. whoseC. whichD. where13. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business. [2007 浙江卷]A. thatB. whichC. whoD. where14. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can becontrolled on purpose. [2007 重庆卷]A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for whic15. Eric received training in computer for one year, _____ he found a job in a big company. [2007 辽宁卷]A. after thatB. after whichC. after itD. after this考前强化训练第五讲2008年高考定语从句真题1.____ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.（2008福建）A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which2. – Who should be responsible for the accident?– The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _____.（2008福建）A. as toldB. as are toldC. as tellingD. as they told3. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mo unt Qomolangma,____ appeared a rare rainbow soon. （2008福建）A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which4. The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds. (2008陕西卷)A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of which5. They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.（2008重庆）A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when6. The Science Museum, ____________ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one ofL ondon’s tourist attractions. （2008江苏卷）A. whichB. whatC. thatD. Where7. It was along the Mississippi River _______ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. （2008天津卷）A. how B. which C. that D. where8. Occasions are quite rare ______ I have the time to spend a day with the kids.（2008山东）A. whoB. whichC. why D . when9. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect. （全国卷II） A. it B. what C. which D. that10. It was in New Zealand ___ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith. （全国卷II）A. thatB. howC. whichD. when11. Animals suffered at the hands of Man ___ they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural had to provide food for more people. （2008江西卷）A. in whichB. for whichC. so thatD. in that12.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, are beyond our control. (2008湖南卷)A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that13. I’ll give you y friend’s home address, I can be reached most evenings. （2008北京卷）A. which B. when C. whom D. where14. All the neighbor admire this family. _________the parents are treating their child like a friend. （2008安徽卷） A. why B. where C. which D. that15. Villagers here depend on the fishing industry.___ there won’t be much work. (2008上海春招)A. whereB. thatC. by whichD. without which16.For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread our further, _______ New York is an example. （2008四川卷）A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which17. We went through a period _____ communications were very difficult in the rural areas. (2008年上海卷) A. which B. whose C. in which D. with which考前强化训练第六讲 2009年高考定语从句真题1. A good friend of mine from _______ I was born showed up at my home right before I left for Beijing. （09安徽）A. howB. whomC. whenD. which2. Many children，________ parents are away working in big cities，are taken good care of in the village. （09安徽）A. theirB. whoseC. of themD. with whom3. —What do you think of teacher ,Bob？（09北京）—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting .A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that4. It’s helpful to put children in a situation_______ they can see themselves differently. （09福建）A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where5．I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city _____ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.（09湖南）A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose6. The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building. （09江西）A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which7. She brought with her three friends, none of ______I had ever met before. （09海南）A. themB. whoC. whomD. these8. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile. （09山东）A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that9. Gun control is a subject______ Americans have argued for a long time. （09陕西）A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which10. She’ll never forget her stay there ________ she found her son who h ad gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when（09四川）11. A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails. （09天津）A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever12 I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, _____ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin. （09天津）A. asB. whichC. whenD. though13．I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own. （09浙江） A. which B. where C. how D. why14. Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. （09重庆）A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where15. My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him. （09全国2 ）A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it考前强化训练第七讲 2010年高考定语从句真题1. Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet ______ life has developed gradually. 【福建高考】A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose2. I've become good friends with several of the students in my school________ I met in the English speech contest last year.【湖南高考】A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which3. The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister ______ she would stay for an hour. 【江西高考】A whereB whoC whichD what4. That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen. 【山东高考】A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What5. Wind power is an ancient source of energy _________ we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which6. Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?【天津高考】Y ou should try the barber’s ______ I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that7．After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling，________ turned out to be a wise decision．【四川高考】A．that B．which C．when D．where8. As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather.【全国高考1】A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that9. The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work. 【江苏高考】A. thatB. itC. whatD. which10. The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.【陕西高考】A. whereB. whichC. itsD. Whose11. I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else’s fault.【全国Ⅱ】A. whoB. thatC. asD. What考前强化训练第八讲 2010年高考定语从句真题1、(2011全国卷I) 31. The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what2、（2011全国卷II）7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ____is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which3、（2011北京卷）26. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _________, ofcourse, make all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that4、(2011上海卷) 39. Y ou’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach your host family. A. which B. where C. when D. as5、（2011山东卷）32.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that6、（2011江西卷）34. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____hadtaken more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which7、（2011江苏卷）24. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience canbuy ice-cream. A. when B. where C. that D. which8、（2011安徽卷）28. Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep fortwo or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while9、（2011浙江卷）8. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses itsomewhat differently. A. which B. what C. themD. those10、（2011浙江卷）10. A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather andask for it back when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there11、（2011福建卷）24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows themto communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who12、（2011四川卷）17. The school shop, _____ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where13、（2011天津卷）10. The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to makea living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which14、（2011陕西卷）11.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, _____ we enjoyed asplendid view of the lake.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that15、(2011湖南卷)25.Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that2007年定语从句答案A1. His movie won several awards at the film festival, ______ was beyond his wildest dream. [2007 上海卷]AA. whichB. thatC. whereD. itA2. —Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm _________ we worked. [2007 山东卷]A．that B．there C．which D．whereB3. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, ______ wanted to buy it. [2007 安徽卷]A. none of themB. both of themC. none of whomD. neither of whom D4. We shouldn’t spent our money testing so many people,most of _____are healthy[2007 北京卷]A. thatB.whichC. whatD. whomB5. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ______ can be very eye-opening and rewarding. [2007 湖南卷]A. whoB. whichC. whatD. thatA6. He was educated at the local high school, ____ he went on to Beijing University. [2007 江苏卷]A. after whichB. after thatC. in whichD. in thatD7. After graduation she reached a point in her career she needed to decide what to do. [2007 江西卷]A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whereD8. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _______they learn simple games and songs.[2007 全国卷I]A. thenB. thereC. whileD. whereC9. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly. [2007 陕西卷]A.whichB.asC.whyD.whereB10. The thought of going back home was kept him happy while he was working abroad．[2007 上海春]A．that B．all that C．all what D．whichD11. It is reported that two schools，_______ are being built in my hometown，will open next year. [2007 四川卷]A．they both B．which both C．both of them D．both of which D12. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ________ sight matters more than hearing. [2007 天津卷]A. whenB. whoseC. whichD. whereB13. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business. [2007 浙江卷]A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whereB14. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be controlled on purpose. [2007 重庆卷]A. with whichB. to whichC. of whichD. for whichB15. Eric received training in computer for one year, _____ he found a job in a big company. [2007 辽宁卷]A. after thatB. after whichC. after itD. after this2011高考真题定语从句1---5CDBAD 6—10 CACAC 11-----15ADABC2008年定语从句答案1.____ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.（2008福建）A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which2. – Who should be responsible for the accident?– The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order _____.（2008福建）A. as toldB. as are toldC. as tellingD. as they told3. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,____ appeared a rare rainbow soon. （2008福建）A. of whichB. on whichC. from whichD. above which4. The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds. (2008陕西卷)A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of which5. They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three days.（2008重庆）A. whereB. thereC. whichD. when6. The Science Museum, ____________ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions. （2008江苏卷）A. whichB. whatC. thatD. Where7. It was along the Mississippi River _______ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood. （2008天津卷）A. howB. whichC. thatD. where8. Occasions are quite rare ______ I have the time to spend a day with the kids.（2008山东）A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when9. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ___ was more than we could expect. （全国卷II）A. itB. whatC. whichD. that10. It was in New Zealand ___ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith. （全国卷II）A. thatB. howC. whichD. when11. Animals suffered at the hands of Man ___ they were destroyed by people to make way for agricultural had to provide food for more people. （2008江西卷）A. in whichB. for whichC. so thatD. in that12.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, are beyond our control. (2008湖南卷)A. most of themB. most of whichC. most of whatD. most of that13. I’ll give you y friend’s home address, I can be reached most evenings. （2008北京卷）A. whichB. whenC. whomD. where14. All the neighbor admire this family. _________the parents are treating their child like a friend. （2008安徽卷）A. whyB. whereC. whichD. that15. Villagers here depend on the fishing industry.___ there won’t be much work. (2008上海春招)A. whereB. thatC. by whichD. without which16.For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread our further, _______ New York is an example. （2008四川卷）A. for whichB. in whichC. of whichD. from which17. We went through a period _____ communications were very difficult in the rural areas. (2008年上海卷)A. whichB. whoseC. in whichD. with which2009年高考英语——定语从句1. A good friend of mine from I was born showed up at my home right before Ileft for Beijing. （09安徽）A. howB. whomC. whenD. which2. Many children，parents are away working in big cities，are taken good care of in the village. （09安徽）A. theirB. whoseC. of themD. with whom3. —What do you think of teacher ,Bob？（09北京）—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting .A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that4. It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently. （09福建）A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where5．I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture ofbeautiful trees and green grass in our mind.（09湖南）A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose6. The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.（09江西）A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which7. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before. （09海南）A. themB. whoC. whomD. these8. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile. （09山东）A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that9. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time. （09陕西）A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which10. She’ll never forget her stay there ________ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when（09四川）11. A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails. （09天津）A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever12 I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, _____ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin. （09天津）A. asB. whichC. whenD. though13．I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own. （09浙江）A. whichB. whereC. howD. why14. Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. （09重庆）A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where15. My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him. （09全国2 ）A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it09年高考定语从句答案1. Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developedgradually. A. that B. where C. which D. whose24. 答案：B 考点：定语从句解析：先行词为planet，表示地点，故用where。

高考英语单项选择专题-定语从句和名词性从句

专题八定语从句和名词性从句1．(2011年高考新课标全国卷)The prize will go to the writer ______story shows the most imagination.A．that B．whichC．whose D．what解析：句意：奖品将发给故事最能展示其想象力的作者。

whose 引导定语从句，且在从句中作定语，修饰story；whose story 相当于the story of whom。

答案：C2．(2011年高考大纲全国卷)T ed came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt，________ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A．this B．thatC．what D．which解析：句意：T ed仅穿着短裤和T恤来过周末，在这种天气下这样做真愚蠢。

which引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语。

this，what不能引导定语从句；that不能引导非限制性定语从句。

答案：D3．(2011年高考山东卷)I'm afraid he's more of a talker than a doer, which is________he never finishes anything.A．that B．whenC．where D．why解析：句意：我觉得与其说他是个实干家不如说他是个空谈家，这就是为什么他从来不会完成任何事情的原因。

分析句子结构可知，which 引导非限制性定语从句，which 指代前面的整个句子he's more of a talker than a doer；在定语从句中，is 后面为表语从句，由句意可知which指代的内容是表语从句内容的原因，故用why 引导表语从句。

答案：D4．(2011年高考天津卷)Modern science has given clear evidence ________smoking can lead to many diseases.A．what B．whichC．that D．where解析：句意：现代科学对于吸烟能导致多种疾病已经给出了明确的证据。

2011届高考英语定语从句

2011届高考英语定语从句?1銆佸叧绯讳唬璇嶏細who, whom, whose, which, that, as 2銆佸叧绯诲壇璇嶏細when, where, why 鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝鍜屽叧绯诲壇璇嶅繀椤讳綅浜庝粠鍙ヤ箣棣栵紝涓诲鍚屾椂鍦ㄤ粠鍙ヤ腑鍙堝厖褰撳彞瀛愭垚鍒嗐€?e.g. She is the girl who sings best of all.锛堝叧绯讳唬璇峸ho The comrade with whom I came knows French.锛坵hom鍦ㄤ粠鍙ヤ腑浣滀粙璇峸ith3銆佸1ho whom2瓙鏃剁敤which ?锛夊厛琛岃瘝涓轰汉銆佺墿鏃剁敤that ?锛墂hose栫墿锛?锛夊叧绯诲壇璇峸henherewhy?锛堜簩锛夐檺鍒舵€уу?1銆侀檺鍒舵€у畾璇笉瀹屾暣锛岀敋鑷充笉鍚堥€昏緫銆?e.g. I was the only person in our office who was invited.€濆氨涓嶅畬鏁达級2銆侀潪闄愬埗鎬у鍙ワ紝鎰忔€濅粛鐒跺畬鏁淬€傚舰寮忎笂鐢ㄩ€楀彿闅斿紑锛屼笉鑳絫hat鐢ㄥ紩瀵笺€?e.g. Tom鈥檚father, who is over sixty, still works hard day and night.锛坵hoу潵缈昏瘧锛??1銆乼hat涓巜hich?1锛夌敤that鑰屼笉鐢?which鐨勬儏鍐碉細鈶犲厛琛岃瘝涓轰笉瀹氫唬璇峚ll, anything, nothing, 鈥︼紱鈶″厛琛岃瘝鏈夋渶nly, very, any绛夎瘝?e.g. There is nothing that can prevent him from doing it. ?The first place that they visited in Guilin was Elephant Trunk Hill.?This is the best film that I have ever seen. ?Mr Smith is the only foreigner that he knows.戒汉銆?2锛夌敤which鑰屼笉鐢?that鐨勬儏鍐碉細鈶犲紩瀵奸潪闄愬埗鎬у畾?+ 鍏崇郴浠ｈ瘝銆?e.g. He had failed in the maths exam, which made his father very angry. 浠栨暟瀛﹁€冭瘯娌℃湁鍙婃牸锛岃繖浣夸粬鐨勭埗浜插緢鐢熸皵銆?This is the room in which my father lived last year. 杩欐槸鐖朵翰鍘诲勾灞呬綇杩囩殑鎴垮瓙銆?3锛塧s鈶燼sуラ€氬父鐢ㄤ簬the same 鈥?as, such 鈥?as?e.g. I want the same shirt as my friend鈥檚. ?Such machines as are used in our workshop are made in China. 鎴戜滑杞﹂棿浣跨敤鐨?sуas is known to all, as is said, as is reported, as is announced, as we all know, as I expect 绛夈€?e.g. As I expected, he got the first place again in this mid-term examination.?3锛塧s 寮уhich鐨勫尯鍒?鈶犲綋涓诲彞鍜屼粠鍙as锛涘弽涔嬶紝鐢╳hich鏉ュ紩瀵奸潪闄愬埗鎬у畾?e.g. He made a long speech, as we expected. He made a long speech,which was unexpected.which?e.g. Tom drinks a lot every day, which his wife doesn鈥檛like at all.2.?e.g. The man who lives downstairsspeaks English fluently.€?The students who are in Grade Three are going to climb the hill tomorrow. 3. 瀹?e.g. There is an expression in his eyes that I can鈥檛understand. 4.璇?+ which鈥濇潵浠ｆ浛銆?e.g. October 1, 1949 was the day on which ( = when ) the People鈥檚Republic of China was founded. 5.?e.g. The sick man whom she is looking after is her father. 6. 浠嬭瘝鍦ㄥ叧绯讳唬璇嶅墠锛屽彧鑳界敤which鍜寃hom锛屼笖涓嶈兘鐪佺暐锛涗粙璇嶅湪鍙ュ熬锛屽叧绯讳唬璇嶅彲鏈墂hich, that, whom,who?e.g. The man (whom/ who/ that) you were talking about has come to school.?悎鍙ワ細1. The fan is on the desk. You want it.2. The man is in the next room. He brought our textbooks here yesterday.3. The magazine is mine. He has taken it away.4. The students will not pass the exam . They don鈥檛study hard.5. The woman is our geography teacher. You saw her in the park.6. The letter is from my sister. I received it yesterday.7. The play was wonderful. We saw it last night.8. The train was late. It was going to Nanning.9. The boy is my brother. He was here a minute ago.10. The tree is quite tall. He is climbing it.11. Here is the girl. Her brother works in this shop.12. That鈥檚the child. We were looking at his drawing just now.13. This is the boy. His sister is a famous singer.14. I want to talk to the boys. Their homework haven鈥檛been handed in.15. Is that the woman? Her daughter is in my class.16. He used to live in a big house. In front of it grew many banana trees.17. They passed a factory. At the back of the factory there were rice fields.18. The soldier ran to the building. On the top of it flew a flag.19. In the evening they arrived at a hill. At the foot of the hill there was a temple.20. She came into a big room. In the middle of it stood a large table.璇峸hom鎴杦hich: 1. The person ________ ________ I spoke just now is the manager that I told you about. 2. The pencil ________________ he was writing broke. 3. Wu Dong, ________ ________ I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much. 4. The two things ________ ________ Marx was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms of English. 5. Her bag, ________________ she put all her books, has not been found. 6. The stories about the Long March, ________ ________ this is one example, are well written. 涓夈€侀€夋嫨锛?1. The man ____ visited our school yesterday is from London. A. who B. which C. whom D. when 2. The woman ____ is talking to my mother is a friend of hers. A. whose B. who C. whom D. which 3. Because of my poor memory, all ____ you told me has been forgotten. A. that B. which C. what D. as 4. Do you remember those days ____ we spent along the seashore very happily? A. when B. where C. which D. who 5. Tom did not take away the camera because it was just the samecamera ____ he lost last week. A. which B. that C. whom D. as 6. Those ____ want to go please sign their names here. A. whom B. which C. who D. when 7. Where is the man ____ I met this morning? A. when B. where C. which D. who 8. Who is the woman ____ is sweeping the floor over there? A. who B. / C. that D. when 9. The man ____ you talked just now is a worker. A. who B. whom C. to whom D. to who 10. The man ____ you are going to make friends is my father鈥檚neighbour. A. with whom B. when C. to whom D. which 11. The doctor ____ is leaving for Africa next month. A. the nurse is talking to him B. whom the nurse is talking C. the nurse is talking to D. who the nurse is talking 12. The man ____ around our school is from America. A. which you showed B. you showed him C. you showed D. where you showed 13. He talked about a hero ____ no one had ever heard. A. of whom B. from whom C. about that D. who 14. In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions ____ were asked in French. A. where B. who C. in which D. which 15. Have you read the book ____ I lent to you? A. that B. whom C. when D. whose 16. Finally, the thief handed over everything ____ he had stolen to the police. A. that B. which C. whatever D. all 17. The foreign guests, ____ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport. A. most of them B. most of that C. most of whom D. mostof those 18. This is the very letter ____came last night. A. who B. which C. that D. as 19. I know only a little about this matter; you may ask ____ knows better than I. A. whoever B. whomever C. anyone D. the one 20. This is the school ____ we visited three days ago. A. where B. / C. when D. what 21. This is the factory ____ we worked a year ago. A. where B. that C. which D. on which 22. Nearby were two canoes ____ they had come to the island. A. which B. in which C. that D. / 23. Jack is pleased with ____ you have given him and all ____ you have told him. A. that, what B. what, that C. which, what D. that, which 24. Do you work near the building ____ colour is yellow?A. thatB. whichC. itsD. whose 25. In the dark street, there wasn鈥檛a single person ____ she could turn for help. A. whom B. who C. to whom D. form whom 26.Is this school ____ we visited three years ago? A. the one B. which C. that D. where 27. Is this the school ____ we visited three years ago? A. the one B. where C. in which D. / 28, How many students are there in your class ____ homes are in the country? A. whose B. who C. whom D. which 29. Alice received an invitation from her boss, ____ came as a surprise. A. it B. which C. that D. he 30. The train was crowded and I had to get into a carriage ____ already seven other people. A. when there were B. which there were C. that there were D. where there were 31. I live in the house____ windows face south. A. which B. whose C. where D. in that 32. ---- What game is popular with them? ---- The ____ most is tennis. A. game they like it B. game they like C. best game they like D. best game they like it 33. They stayed with me three weeks, ____ they drank all the wine I had. A. which B. which time C. during which time D. during which 34. The room ____ Mr White lives is not very large. A. that B. which C. where D. when 35. Don鈥檛forget the day ____ you were received into the Youth League. A. when B. that C. at which D. where 36. I鈥檝e finished writing the novel, ____ is to be published next month. A. that B. what C. which D. when 37. He returned home safe and sound after a fierce battle, ____ was unexpected. A. which B. as C. that D. it 38. ____ we is known to all, English is not very difficult to learn. A. What B. As C. That D. Which 39. The old man had three sons, all of ____ died during World War 鈪? A. whose B. that C. whom D. who 40. I have bought two pens, ____ write well. A. none of which B. neither of which C. both of which D. all of which 41. Do you know the reason ____ she has changed her mind? A. why B. which C. for that D. of which 42. He failed in the exam, ____ proves that he wasn鈥檛working hard enough. A. which B. what C. it D. that 43. During the week ____ he tried to collect materials for his article. A. following B. followed C. to follow D. that followed 44. ____ was expected, he succeeded in the exam. A. It B. Which C. As D. That 45. He studied hard and later became a well-known writer, ____ his father expected. A. that was what B. what was that C. and which was D. which was what 46. We should read suchbooks ____ will make us better and wiser. A. when B. as C. whose D. what 47. You must show my wife the same respect ____ you show me. A. when B. as C. whose D. what 48. He is absent ____ is often the case. A. what B. which C. who D. as 49. It is the first time ____ I have come to your city. A. that B. which C. what D. when 50. Who ____ has the same idea as it will do it in this way. A. who B. that C. whom D. which 51. I shall never forget those years ____ I lived in the country with the farmers, ____ has a great effect on my life. A. that, which B. when, which C. which, that D. when, who 52. This is the only book ____ I can find. A. that B. which C. it D. with which 53. I don鈥檛like ____ you speak to her. A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which 54. That is one of those books that ____ worth reading. A. is B. are C. has D. have 55. This is the only one of the students whose handwriting ____ the best. A. is B. are C. has D. have 56. There was ____ to prevent the accident. A. something could do B. anything we could do C. nothing we couldn鈥檛do D. nothing we could do鍙傝€冪瓟妗?涓€銆?. The fan that you want is on the desk. 2. The man who brought our textbooks here yesterday is in next room. 3. The magazine which he has taken away is mine. 4. The students who don鈥檛study hard will not pass the exam. 5. The woman you saw in the park is our geography teacher. 6. The letter I received yesterday is from my sister. 7. The play that we saw last night was wonderful. 8. The train which was going to Nanning was late. 9. The boy who was here a minute ago is my brother. 10. The tree he is climbing is quite tall. 11. Here is the girl whose brother works in this shop. 12. That鈥檚the child whose drawing we were looking at just now. 13. This is the boy whose sister is a favous singer. 14. I want to talk to the boy whose homework hasn鈥檛been handed in. 15. Is that the woman whose daughter is in my class? 16. He used to live in a big house, in front of which grew many banana trees. 17. They passed a factory, at the back of which there were rice fields. 18. The soldier ran to the building, on the top ofwhich flew a flag. 19. In the evening they arrived at a hill, at the foot of which there was a temple. 20. She came into a big room, in the middle of which stood a large table. 浜屻€?. to whom; 2. wiht which; 3. with whom; 4. about which; 5. in which;6. of which 涓夈€?~5 ABACD 6~10 CDCCA 11~15 CCADA 16~20 ACCAB 21~25 ABBDC 26~30 ADABD 31~35 BBDCA 36~40 CABCC 41~45 AADCD 46~50 BBDAB。

2011年高考英语试题定语从句考点的归纳与分析

2011 年高考英语试题定语从句考点的概括与剖析<a rel='nofollow'onclick="doyoo.util.openChat();return false;"href="#">摘要：本文对2011 年高考英语试题中的定语从句考点进行归纳，剖析易错点及难点，并总结其用法，旨在帮助学生正确认识和运用定语从句。

要点词：高考；定语从句；关系词［中图分类号］［文件表记码］ A［文章编号］定语从句是中学阶段重要的语法内容，历年的高考英语试题都波及到定语从句的考察。

2011 年有 16 省市自主命题，除广东和湖北省外，各省市的高考英语试题语言知识与运用部分都考察了定语从句这一考点（见表 1）。

笔者对今年各省市的高考英语试题（试题均来自）中的定语从句进行考点概括，剖析易错点及难点，并总结其用法，以期能帮助学生正确运用定语从句。

考点一：考察关系词的选择今年高考真题中定语从句的考察波及到关系代词和关系副词的选择。

关系代词的考察重视于“ whose ”、“which ”取代整个句子指引定语从句以及“ that“和”which ”的差别；而关系副词的考察要点仍旧是先行词是地址名词时关系副词的选择。

请看以下高考题：例 1：The prize will go to the writer ____ story shows the most imagination. （全国卷，第31 题）A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what例 2：The school shop, ______ customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays. （四川卷，第17 题）A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where[分析 ] 两题的答案都是“whose ”。

这两处的“ whose ”既是定语从句的指引词，又作从句的定语，分别相当于例 1 中的“ the writer ’s story”和例 2 中的“ the school shop ’ s customers”。

【三年经典】全国各地2011-2013年高考英语试题分类汇编定语从句

【三年经典】2011-2013年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：定语从句2011全国卷I) 31T he prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what答案C考点考查定语从句。

解析本题主句中的先行词writer和从句中的主语story有所属关系，译为作者的故事，因此选C。

句子的意思是：我们的奖金会留给故事情节最富有想象力的作者。

2011全国卷II）7Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ______ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which答案D考点考查定语从句。

解析分析句子结构可知，该句为定语从句，首先排除A和C；根据空前的逗号可知，该句为非限制性定语扶句，排除B。

该从句应用which引导，which在从句中作主语，代指前丽的整个句子。

2011北京卷）26Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _________, of course, make all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that答案B考点考查非限定性定语从句。

解析逗号后的非限定性定语从句中缺少主语，which引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句部分的内容。

选择which。

2011上海卷) 39You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach your hostB. whereC. whenD. as答案解析先行词为the bus station，从句中谓语动词hire后差宾语，故用关系代词which。

2011届高考英语二轮专题复习课件(湖南专用)：语法-专题12 定语从句

I once bought a ticket for the Shanghai World Expo, ________ was very reasonable. B． A．the price of it B．which price D． C．its price D．the price of which 考查定语从句。两项中没有关系词， D 考查定语从句。A和C两项中没有关系词，不能引导定语从句；which引导定语从句时在从句中一般不作定语，引导定语从句时，定语从句；which引导定语从句时，在从句中一般不作定语，排除B which相当于相当于whose price。排除B项。D项the price of which相当于whose price。
专题十二 │ 真题再现
[2010·江西江西] ( )2. [2010·江西] The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister ________ she would stay for an hour. B． C． D． A．where B．who C．which D．what 考查定语从句。关系副词where where引导的定语从句修饰 A 考查定语从句。关系副词where引导的定语从句修饰 centre。 the training centre。
专题十二 │ 真题再现
[2010·江苏江苏] café， ( )4. [2010·江苏] The newlybuilt café， the walls of________are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work. B． C． D． A．that B．it C．what D．which 本题考查定语从句。先行词为cafe 此处the cafe， D 本题考查定语从句。先行词为cafe，此处the which可以变化成可以变化成“ walls”， walls of which可以变化成“whose walls”，在从句中作主语。中作主语。

定语从句2011年高考题详解

定语从句2011年高考题1全国新课标31 The prize will go to the writer ______ story shows the most imagination.A thatB whichC whoseD what答案 C 解析：句意：这个奖项会颁给所写故事展现最大想象力的作家。

本题考查定语从句，先行词为writer，并且是作家所写的故事，存在所属关系，因此用whose来引导定语从句。

2天津10 The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living. A when B that C where D which答案A 解析：句意：仅凭体力来谋生的时代已经一去不复返了。

横线后是定语从句，修饰先行词days，而先行词days的含义在从句中作时间状语，所以选择when。

本题难在是分割定语从句，为了保持句子平衡先行词days和定语从句被隔开，不过这种句子应该有见过，如The days are gone when Chinese people suffered so much.中国人民受苦受难的日子已经一去不复返了。

也常见它的倒装形式，如Gone are the days when we need not worry about anything.我们什么都不需要操心的日子已经一去不复返了。

3湖南25 Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of ____ she spoke fluently.A whoB whomC whichD that答案：C 解析：句意：朱莉精通德文，法文和俄文，所有这些他都说的很流利。

Fluently是流利的，流畅的，前后两句中间用逗号隔开，是主从复合句，空格需要一个词代替前文中German, French and Russian的含义，因此判定它是非限制性定语从句。

2011高考英语必看之-定语从句

这本书就是我丢的那本。这本书就是我丢的那本。
As 引导的限制性定语从句
This is such an interesting book ____ we all as 定语从句 like. as This is so interesting a book _____ we all like. 这是大家都喜欢的如此有趣的一本书。这是大家都喜欢的如此有趣的一本书。 This is such an interesting book that ____we all 结果状语从句 like it. This is so interesting a book ____we all like that 这本书如此有趣，大家都喜欢。 it. 这本书如此有趣，大家都喜欢。
3、根据先行词判断，所用的介词与先行词、根据先行词判断，搭配
This is our classroom ,_______________ which in the front of there is a teacher’s desk.
关系副词
After living in Paris for 50 years he B returned to the small town ______ he grew up as a child. A. which B. where C. that D. when 先行词是表示地点的名词或含有地点意义的抽象名词，地点意义的抽象名词，用引导定语从句, 语从句,在从句做状语
关系代词的实质
Join the following sentences: A plane is a machine. The machine can fly. A plane is a machine the machine can fly.

2011高考英语备考定语从句

适用精选文件资料分享2011 高考英语备考定语从句2011 高考英语备考（考点聚焦+名题导解）定语从句一、考点聚焦 1 、功能：相当于形容词，修饰名词或代词，在句中作定语 2 、地点：定语从句置于被修饰词以后Those who are willingto attend the party, sign here please. 3、先行词：被定语从句修饰的词称为先行词（1）先行词一般是名词和不定代词，如:some-, any-, every- 和 no 与-boy, -thing 的合成词；或 all 、none、any、some 、that 、those 等代词。

数词也可以作先行词，人称代词也相同可作先行词。

（2）先行词与关系词是等量关系。

一定注意两点：①先行词在从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的数由先行词而定。

Thisis the place which is worth visiting.②关系词在从句句子中充当了成分，其意思就是先行词的意义，所以在从句中不可以重复其意。

There are many places we can visit （them）in China. 4 、关系词：指引定语从句的都称关系词关系代词：who, whom, which, that,wh ose, as 。

关系副词： when, where, why 。

that 有时也作关系副词。

5 、确立关系词的步骤（1）先找关系词，看先行词指的是什么。

（2）看关系词在从句中所充当的成分。

6 、在定语从句中，当先行词指物时，以下状况的关系词宜用 that 而不用 which （1）先行词被①形容词最高等②序数词③数词几种词修饰或被④only 、 any、few、little 、no、all 、one of 等修饰时。

（2）先行词为 all 、much、little 、none、few、one、something 、anything 等不定代词时。