状从(1)

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状语从句 (1)

注意：下列句子中的while为并列连词，表对比关系，意为 “而”， “却”。 Their country has plenty of oil, while ours has none. =While their country has plenty of oil, ours has none.
引导词
意思
as
（正）当...时候；一边... 一边；随着用法强调从句动作和主句动作同时发生; 从句与延续性或非延续性动词连用。从句位置前置或后置
When/While/As I was cycling ① _______________ along, we saw a fox. (从句延续，主句非延续，同时发生) I hope you'll think of my words when/while/as ___________ you drive/are driving. (从句延续，主句非延续，同时发生) Just __________I was getting off when/as the bus, I saw an old woman falling over. (从句、主句非延续性，同时发生)
③ Call me when(=after) you _______ have finished (finish). （非延续，先后发生） stops/has stopped ④ When it _________________ (stop) raining, I'll show you the garden. （非延续，同时/先后发生） ⑤ Tom was disappointed that most of had left the guests ___________(leave) when he arrived at the party. （非延续，先后发生）

【英语】英语专题汇编英语状语从句(一)含解析

【英语】英语专题汇编英语状语从句(一)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1．—I hear Music and Art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school.—Yes. but don’t worry. Nothing will be difficult if more attention _____ to them.A．will pay B．will be paid C．is paid D．pays【答案】C【解析】句意：——我听说音乐和艺术将进入高中入学考试。

——是的。

但别担心。

如果对他们给予更多的关注，就不会有困难。

考查被动语态。

本句是if引导的条件状语从句，需用一般现在时态代替一般将来时态；从句主语more attention是单数第三人称，又是动词pay的受动者，需用被动语态，即is+paid结构；根据句意语境，可知选C。

2．I will go to the English club tomorrow I am too busy.A．since B．if C．unless D．until【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：明天我将会去英语俱乐部，除非我太忙。

since自从；if如果；unless除非，如果不；until直到…时候。

根据句意可知，这里表示的意思是“如果我不忙，我会…”，故应选C。

3．You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A．in order to B．such that C．so that D．in order【答案】C【解析】句意：你最好今天早点回家，这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。

A. in order to 为了，后跟动词原形；B. such that没有此用法；C. so that为了，引导目的状语从句；D. in order+that+从句，引导目的状语从句。

【英语】英语状语从句(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题

在阅览室时应保持安静
四.如果if的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时,祈使句应用not to....
如; She said not to close the window
常见的时间状语从句的连词有：as soon as,when,while ,as,until等
9．_____ the members of TFBOYS are less than 15 years old, ______many people like their songs.
8．We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow.
A．isn’t rainB．will be rainyC．doesn’t rainD．is raining
【答案】C
【解析】
11．The bell rang ________the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.
A．untilB．beforeC．whileD．after
【答案】C
【解析】
句意“老师正向学生们解释这个实验，下课铃声响了。”until直到；before在……之前；while表示当……时候，after在……之后。此处表示当老师正讲解实验时，铃声响了，故用连词while，故选C。
A．Though; butB．Though; /C．Although; butD．Because; so
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：虽然TFBOYS的成员还不到15岁，但许多人喜欢他们的歌曲。考查连词辨析。though和although都表让步，不和but连用，可排除AC两项。because和so都表因果，二者不可连用，可排除D项。根据句意结构，可知选B。

状语从句(一)

Unless you study hard, you will fail the exam. 除非下雨，否则我们会去爬山。 If you don't study hard, you will fail the exam.
as long as引导的条件状语从句
As long as you don't give up, you will succeed. 只要你不放弃，你就会成功。
状语从句
考点：阅读理解（中英互译）；综合填空（动词适当形; unless如果不，除非; as long as只要; in case 万一
if引导的条件状语从句 1.I don't know if will rain tomorrow. If it rains, I will stay at home. If it doesn't rain, I will have a picnic with my friends. 2.Please call me if he comes next Sunday. =If he comes next Sunday, please call me.
Bullying(欺负) is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can take many forms, but all forms of bullying cause harm. Even if there’s no physical contact(接触) between a bully and their target(对象), people who are bullied may carry the terrible experience for the rest of their lives. That is why it is important to put a stop to bullying.

(英语)初中英语专题汇编英语状语从句(一)及解析

（英语）初中英语专题汇编英语状语从句(一)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1．– You bought the car about ten years ago?-- Yes. it’s old, it still runs well.A．Because B．Since C．Although D．But【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你十年前买的车？——是的。

虽然它很旧，但它仍然运行良好。

考查连词辨析。

A. Because因为，引导条件状语从句，前后句是因果关系；B. Since自从……以来，引导时间状语从句；C. Although虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句，前后句是转折关系，although后面句子表示让步条件；D. But但是，并列连词，连接并列句，前后句转折关系。

根据句意可知前后句是转折关系，前句表示让步条件；故选C。

2．— _______ good time we had at the party last night!— Yes. It was _______exciting party that I would never forget it.A．What; so B．How; such C．What a; such an D．How a; so an【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：昨天晚上我们在聚会上玩的是多么开心呀！是的，它是如此的令人兴奋以至于我永远不会忘记它。

第一句为感叹句，是对 a good time表示感叹，time为名词，所以用what来引导，第二句考查such+a/an+adj+n.+that句型结构，表示“如此……的一个东西……以至于”，故选C。

3．He made a serious mistake, but he took immediate action to change that ______ it got worse. A．until B．when C．because D．before【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：他犯一个严重的错误。

中考英语状语从句知识点(大全)(1)

必备英语中考英语状语从句知识点(大全)一、初中英语状语从句1．Square Dancing is good exercise for the old, sometimes it makes a lot of noise.A．IfB．AlthoughC．UntilD．Because【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：虽然广场舞对老年人来说是很好的运动，但有时也会制造很大的噪音。

A. If连词，如果，引导条件状语从句；B. Although连词，虽然、即使，引导让步状语从句；C. Until连词，直到，引导时间状语从句。

D. Because连词，因为，引导原因状语从句。

根据前后文之间的“让步”关系可知，选用although。

故选：B。

2．You'd better get home earlier today we can go out for a big meal.A．in order to B．such that C．so that D．in order【答案】C【解析】句意：你最好今天早点回家，这样我们就可以出去吃大餐了。

A. in order to 为了，后跟动词原形；B. such that没有此用法；C. so that为了，引导目的状语从句；D. in order+that+从句，引导目的状语从句。

we can go out for a big meal表示目的的完整句子，所以使用连词词组so that。

故选：C。

3．________ there is danger on the internet, online insurance is still popular among the young. A．Unless B．Though C．Since D．Until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：虽然网上存在危险，但网上保险在年轻人中仍然很流行。

考查连词辨析。

A. Unless 除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句；B. Though尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；C. Since 自….以来，既然，由于，引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句；D. Until：到…为止，在…以前，直到，引导时间状语从句。

【初中英语】状语从句(外研版)(1)

必备英语【初中英语】状语从句(外研版)一、初中英语状语从句1．The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her.A．so that B．because C．since D．when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：为了让所有学生都能听见她，老师讲得非常大声。

A. so that 是固定词组，引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便；为了”，从句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情态动词或助动词，因此选A。

B. because 意为“因为”；C. since 表示“自……以来，因为，由于”；D. when 意为“当……时”。

老师大声说话的目的是让学生们都听到，所以，B、C、D均不符合题意。

3．--Peter, please send us postcards we’ll know where you have visited.--No problem.A．but B．or C．for D．so【答案】D【解析】句意：——彼得，请给我们及明星片，这样我们将会知道你参观过哪里。

状语从句(一).

状语从句有八种时间状语从句地点状语从句方式状语从句原因状语从句目的状语从句结果状语从句条件状语从句让步状语从句1. 时间状语从句：When I walk with two others, they must serve me as my teacher三人行，必有我师焉。

a.When I was young, I’d listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite song. \When they played I’d sing along, that made me smile.年青时的我喜欢收听广播,等待我最喜爱的歌一边听来一边唱, 心情多欢乐b. Last night before he came back home, his wife had already cooked dinner and waited for 2hours.昨天晚上在他回到家之前，他的妻子已经做好晚饭足足等了他两小时之久。

(Oh! What a poor woman!噢！好可怜的女人啊！）c. Before I came to Beijing, I had made complete physical, psychological and financialpreparation.在我来北京之前，我已经做好的充分的生理上的、心理上的、财政上的准备。

d. When it’s clean, it’s black. When it’s dirty, it’s white. What is it?e. After I went to church, I went shopping.2. 地点状语从句地点状语从句通常由where, wherever 引导。

Where there is a will, there is a way. 哪里有志向，哪里就有出路。

有志者事竟成。

Where there is a life, there is a hope. 哪里有生命，哪里就有希望。

2020年高考英语语法考点讲解与真题分析专题4：并列句和状语从句(一)附解析

2020年高考语法考点讲解与真题分析04并列句和状语从句（一）并列句主要考查并列连词的使用。

并列连词可根据前后分句的关系及所需连词的意义进行选择。

在主句中作状语的句子叫状语从句。

状语从句中连接词的选择是状语从句考查的重点。

其次还考查状语从句的时态、倒装及省略等。

状语从句的连接词可根据主、从句的关系及所需连词的意义来选择。

考点一并列句连接并列句的并列连词主要有以下几类种类主要并列连词表示转折和对比关系but, yet, while, however表示因果关系for, so, therefore表示选择关系or, either…or, otherwise表示联合关系and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor, as well as1.—Peter, please send us postcards _______ we’ll know where you have visited.—No problem.A.butB. orC. forD. so【答案】D【解析】句意：彼得，请给我们寄明信片，这样我们就知道你去哪里旅游过。

前后是因果关系，故用so。

2. I am not afraid of tomorrow, ______ I have seen yesterday and I love today. （2016北京）A. soB. andC. forD. but【答案】C【解析】句意：我不怕明天，因为我经历了昨天，而且我热爱今天。

这里表示原因，故用for。

3. He is a shy man, _____he is not afraid of anything or anyone. (2015北京)A. soB. butC. orD. as【答案】B【解析】句意：他是给腼腆的人，但是他不怕任何事、任何人。

这里表示转折，故用but。

4. You have to move out of the way the truck cannot get past you. (2012全国I)A. soB. or C and D. but【答案】B【解析】句意：你必须让开，不让卡车过不去。

【英语】初中英语专题汇编英语状语从句(一)及解析

在时替代一般将来时。
常见的有以下四种情况：一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时，那么从句常常用一般现在时
如： When I grow up, I ’ ll be a nurse and look after patients 我长大后要当一名护士，照顾病人二、如果主句是祈使句，那么从句通常要用一般现在时如： Don’ t laugh at me when Imake a mistake. 我犯错误的时候不要笑话我。三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时，根据需要从句多用一般现在时如： You should be quiet when you are in the reading room 在阅览室时应保持安静四 . 如果 if 的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时 , 祈使句应用 not to.... 如; She said not to close the window 常见的时间状语从句的连词有： as soon as,when,while ,as,until 等。
（引导时间状语从句）； B.尽管（引导让步状语从句）； C.自从（引导时间状语从句）。
根据句意可知，译为 “无论何时 ”，故选 A。
6．He made a serious mistake, but he took immediate action to change that ______ it got worse.
A.
though 虽然，尽管； B. if 如果； C. when 当 ......的时候； D. unless 除非，如果不。根据句
意：我们都知道如果我们不经常锻炼，我们将不会享有好的健康。只有
D 项符合题意。故
选 D。
【点睛】
主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，如果主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现

英语专题汇编英语状语从句(一)含解析

英语专题汇编英语状语从句(一)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1．They will lose the game _______ they try their best.A．unless B．once C．since D．after【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意:他们会输掉比赛的，除非他们尽自己最大的努力。

lose the game 输掉比赛，try one’s best 尽最大的努力。

A. unless 除非； B. once 一次；C. since 因为； D. after 在…之后，根据题意可知此句是unless引导的条件状语从句，故选A。

2．She eats ice-cream a lot, ________it isn't good for her.A．after B．until C．because D．although【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：她经常吃冰淇淋，虽然这对她不好。

考查连词辨析。

A. after在……以后，表时间；B. until直到，表时间；C. because因为，表原因；D. although尽管，表让步。

本句前后是让步关系，需用although连接；根据句意语境，可知选D。

3．The nurse won’t leave her patients ______ she’s sure somebody else takes good care of them. A．if B．because C．since D．unless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这个护士如果不确定其他人照顾她的病人，她不会离开他们。

if如果，引导条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时；because因为，since自从，引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时；unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时；结合句意，如果她不确定有人照顾病人，她不会离开。

第10讲.状语从句(一).教师版

状语从句（一）状语从句在复合句中作状语，修饰动词、形容词或副词等。

状语从句可以表示时间、条件、原因、地点、目的、结果、让步、方式、比较等意义。

各类状语从句连接词（短语）一览表：例：时间状语从句：Whenever he es, he brings a friend. 他每次来都带个朋友。

条件状语从句：As long as I am alive, I will go on studying. 只要我活着，我就要学习。

原因状语从句：Since we live near the sea, we enjoy nice weather.由于我们住在海边，能享受到好的天气。

地点状语从句：Put it where we can all see it.把它放在我们都能看到的位置。

清单一、时间状语从句引导时间状语从句的连接词主要有when, while, as, by the time, before, after, since, till/until, as soon as 等。

1．连词when ，while 和as 都可表示当……时候,但用法有区别：（1）when ，while 都有“当……时候”的意思。

when 既可表示某一时间点，也可以表示某一段时间。

在when 引导的时间状语从句中，其谓语动词可以是延续性的，也可以是非延续性的，可与主句中的谓语动词同时发生，也可在其后发生。

语法考点本讲内容第十讲状语从句（一）例：I was just reading a book when she came into my room. （came为非延续性动词）When the sun rises, the farmers work in the fields.（2）while 只能表示某一段时间，不能表示某一时间点。

在while引导的时间状语从句中，其谓语动词只能是延续性的，而且也只能与主句中的谓语动词同时发生或存在。

[10] 英语语法：状语从句(一)

状语从句1，主系表句型----- be （连系动词do）2，主谓宾----- do（vt）3、主谓----- do(vi)----4，主谓宾补----do(vt)5，主谓宾宾---do(vt)6，There be (do)+ 主语+状语前面我们说过，定语是修饰名词的，定语从句放在名词之后；状语修饰动词，只要句子中出现动词就可以用状语来修饰，将这个状句变成一个be句型或do 句型就是状语从句。

例句：I played football carefully in the playground for the next competition on weekend主谓宾方式状语地点状语目的状语时间状语我周末为了下一次的比赛在草场上小心翼翼地踢足球。

小结：状语由副词和介词短语充当，中文把状语放在动词的前面，英文把状语放在动词的后面。

1、我周末为了赢得下一次的比赛在操场上小心翼翼地踢足球。

2、I played football in the playground on一、时间状语从句：1.由when, while, as引导的时间状语从句。

例如：When you think you know nothing, then you begin to know something.当你以为自己一无所知的时候，你就是在开始知道一些事物了。

Will我游泳的时候，请你照看一下我的衣服。

You can feel the air moving as your hand pushes through it.当你的手在空气中挥动的时候，你就能感觉到空气在流动。

①when有“突然”的意思，这是非常重要的考点。

We had dinner when someone knocked at the door .I walked in the stree when I met him②while有前后相反，前后形成鲜明对比的意思，翻译成“然而”，“虽然”等意思，这是非常重要的考点。

英语专题汇编英语状语从句(一)

英语专题汇编英语状语从句(一)一、初中英语状语从句1．He has made great progress his mother is very pleased with him.A．so；that B．enough；to C．so；too D．such；that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：他已经取得了如此大的进步以至于他的妈妈对他非常满意。

从句意可知这里需要用到“如此….以至于”so+形容词/副词+that或such+名词+that，根据句子中的great progress意思是很大的进步，是名词短语，故用such…that, 故选D。

2．---Mom, shall we have supper now?---Oh, we won’t have supper_______ your dad comes back.A．until B．since C．while D．after【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：-妈妈，我们现在吃晚饭好吗？ -哦，直到你爸爸回来我们才可以吃晚饭。

until直到；since自从；while当……的时候；after在……之后。

Not…until直到……才，是一个固定句型，所以选A。

考点：考查连词。

3．-Have you improved your spoken English？-Not yet．I'll try my best______I am not good at it now．A．so B．although C．but D．until【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你提高你的英语口语了吗？——还没有．虽然我现在还不擅长，但是我会尽力的．考查连词辨析。

A. so所以；B. although 虽然；C. but但是；D. until直到。

根据语境推测句意是——你提高你的英语口语了吗？——还没有．虽然我现在还不擅长，但是我会尽力的．在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，though/although/even though“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语从句，故选B．【点睛】本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．前后句之间是让步关系．4．--- will the TV play be broadcasted（播出）?---Perhaps it’s reviewed successfully.A．How long; until B．When; until C．How soon; not until D．How often; not until 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-这个电视剧多久能播放？-可能直到它审核成功”。

【英语】中考英语专题汇编英语状语从句(一)及解析

【英语】中考英语专题汇编英语状语从句(一)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1．He has made great progress his mother is very pleased with him.A．so；that B．enough；to C．so；too D．such；that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：他已经取得了如此大的进步以至于他的妈妈对他非常满意。

2．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking;【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意:这两个老朋友那么忙于交谈以至于忘了时间。

是。

他们十年多没见到了，所以他们聊了一晚上。

考查句式so…that…因此……以至于……;be busy doing忙于做……，故选D。

考点：考查so…that句式。

3．--- Do you know what time Daniel Xuzhou tomorrow?---At 2:00 p. m. I will meet him when he at the airport.A．gets to; arrives B．will get to; will arriveC．will get to; arrives D．gets to; will arrive【答案】C【解析】句意：——你知道丹尼尔明天什么时候去徐州吗？——下午2:00点。

中考英语专题汇编英语状语从句(一)含解析

中考英语专题汇编英语状语从句(一)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1．---I’m afraid e-books might be bad for our eyes.---Hmm, but they will be helpful for us_________we put them to good use.A．as soon as B．as long as C．even though D．so that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“-恐怕电子书对我们的眼睛有害。

-但是只要我们合理使用他们，他们就对我们有帮助”。

A.一……就……（引导时间状语从句）；B.只要（引导条件状语从句）；C.尽管（引导让步状语从句）；D.目的是，为的是（引导目的状语从句）。

根据句意可知，译为“只要我们合理使用他们”，表示条件，故选B。

2．—What’s the weather like this weekend?— It will be bad weather that we can’t go on the picnic.A．such a B．such C．so a D．so【答案】B【解析】句意：——这个周末天气怎么样？——天气太糟了，我们不能去野餐了。

因为weather为不可数名词，因此不用冠词。

A/C不对。

再因为中心词为名词，用such而不用so。

故选B。

点睛：such……that与so……that的区别：so……that和such……that的意思均为"如此……以致……"，都用来引导结果状语从句。

但二者用法不尽相同，现归納如下：so……that结构中的so为副词，后面跟形容词或副词；such…that中的such为形容词，后面接名词（名词前可以有形容词修饰）。

如：H e became so angry that he couldn’t speak.他变得很生气，以致说不出话来。

3．He doesn't tell me when he_______ . I'll telephone you as soon as he______.A．will come;comes B．will come; will comeC．comes; will come D．comes; comes【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：他没告诉我什么时间回来。

(英语)初中英语专题汇编英语状语从句(一)

（英语）初中英语专题汇编英语状语从句(一)一、初中英语状语从句1．Helen didn't know anything about it_______ her father told her.A．if B．because C．after D．until【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：直到她的父亲告诉她，她才知道关于它的一些事情。

考查连词辨析。

if是否，如果；because因为；after在......之后；until直到。

短语not ...until...意为“直到......才......”,故选D。

2．—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A．doesn’t begin; rings B．won’t begin; will ringC．won’t begin; rings D．doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-恐怕课已经开始了。

一不要担心。

直到铃声响了才会开始。

前面是主句，会议还没开始，所以用一般将来时；后面是until引导的时间状语从句，所以要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

所以选C。

考点：考查动词时态。

3．You won't succeed _____ you work hardA．if B．because C．unless D．so that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你不会成功的，除非你努力工作。

if如果；because 因为，引导原因状语从句；unless如果不，除非；so that以至于，引导结果状语从句；为的是，引导目的状语从句。

根据句意可知，这里表示“如果不努力工作”，故应选C。

4．（题文）I’m sure that you will succeed in the end ___________ you give up halfway. A．until B．till C．unless D．although【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果你不半途放弃，我肯定你最终会成功的。

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状语从句专项练习50题1. —What was the party like?—Wonderful. It’s years __________I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since2. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially _______Father was away in France.A. asB. thatC. duringD. if3. Why do you want a new job __________you got such a good one already?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when4. After the war, a new school building was put up ___________there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when5. You will be late ______________you leave immediately.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. or6. ___________, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is7. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, ______________great it is.A. whatB. howC. howeverD. whatever8. We won’t give up ______________we should fail ten times.A. even ifB. sinceC. whetherD. until9. She doesn’t speak ____________her friend, but her written work is excellent.A. as well asB. so often asC. so much asD. as good as10. He’ll be happy ____________he may be.A. whenB. ifC. becauseD. wherever1—5 DADBA 6—10 DCAAD11. The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ______________.A. will arriveB. arrivesC. is arrivingD. is going to arrive12. The volleyball match will be put off if it _______________.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is raining13. Remember to send me a photo of your son next time you ____________to me.A. writeB. will writeC. are writingD. would write14. If city noises __________from increasing, people ___________shout to be heard even at thedinner table in 20 years from now.A. are not kept; will have toB. are not kept; have toC. do not deep; will have toD. do not deep; have to15. I need one more stamp before my collection ____________.A. has completedB. completesC. has been completedD. is completed16. As she _________the newspaper, Granny _________asleep.A. read, was fallingB. was reading, fellC. was reading, was fallingD. read, fell17. If it __________for the snow, we ___________the mountain yesterday.A. were not; could have climbedB. were not; could climbC. had not been; could have climbedD. had not been; could climb18. —If he _________, he ___________tat food.—Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. had driven; wouldn’t have got19. It is 50 years _____________the People’s Republic of China was founded.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since20. ___________the sun rises, all the stars in the sky disappear.A. The momentB. BeforeC. TillD. For11—15 BBAAD 16—20 BCBDA21. Not until I began to work __________how much time I had wasted.A. didn’t I realizeB. did I realizeC.I didn’t realizeD. I realized22. Not until all the fish died in the river __________how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn’t the villagers realize23. —Why do you drink so much coffee?—Well, _________it doesn’t keep me awake in the nights, I see no harm in it.A. althoughB. ifC. unlessD. while24. It was __________it rained heavily that they didn’t come.A. asB. becauseC. forD. since25. Why not buy a cheaper one, _____________you don’t have enough money?A. sinceB. becauseC. forD. though26. It is ten years ____________I left home.A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. as27. He speaks English _____________he speaks his mother tongue.A. so good asB. as good asC. so well asD. as well as28. Try _______he might, he couldn’t get out of difficulty.A. whenB. whereC. tillD. as29. __________I saw the computer, I showed great interest in it.A. At firstB. For the first timeC. UntilD. The first time30. I don’t think you’ll be able to understand this formula(公式) ____________you finish school.A. as ifB. only whenC. evenD. even when 21—25 BAABA 26-30 CDDDD31. I often visited Tian’an Men Square ____________I was staying in Beijing.A. untilB. duringC. whileD. throughout32. He always thinks I’m wrong, _____________I may say.A. no matter whateverB. whateverC. whatD. that33. __________the rain has stopped, let’s contin ue to work.A. ForB. Now thatC. ThatD. Because34. ____________, I am sure that the boy is honest.A. Whatever people sayB. No matter people sayC. What people sayD. It doesn’t matter people s ay35. I knew Mr. Green _____________I knew Mrs. Green.A. long beforeB. before longC. long agoD. after long36. They waited __________it was dark before leaving, _________they didn’t want anyone to seethem leave.A. since; becauseB. until; asC. unless; forD. so; because37. __________often you ring, no one will answer.A. HowB. HoweverC. WhomD. Whenever38. I will never stop ______________they might like it.A. no matter howB. howC. whatD. though39. Father was ________busy in working __________he often forgot rest or meals.A. very, thatB. so, thatC. such, asD. enough, as40. We made a decision __________there would be rain, we should stay at home.A. thatB. ifC. that ifD. whether31—35 CBBAA 36-40 BBABC41. I usually watch TV in the evening ____________I have to study for an examination.A. becauseB. unlessC. whileD. the moment42. I had lived there for over thirty years ___________I wanted to return to my motherland again.A. untilB. afterC. whileD. when43. It was a long time _____________I went to sleep again.A. whenB. whileC. beforeD. until44. He must be ill, ____________he looks so pale.A. sinceB. becauseC. asD. for45. I’ll take no steps ___________you arrive.A. andB. sinceC. untilD. while46. You will catch cold _____________put on more clothes.A. if youB. if you will notC. unless youD. until you47. ________he woke _________slept, this subject is always in his mind.A. If; andB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Whether; or48. We had hardly got to the station __________it began no rain.A. untilB. sinceC. whileD. when49. They were surprised that a child should work out the problem __________they themselvescouldn’t.A. onceB. thenC. whileD. if50. My name is Robert, ___________most of my friends call me Bob for short.A. thenB. insteadC. howeverD. but41—42 BDCDC 46-50 CD DCD答案：1—5 DADBA 6—10 DCAAD 11—15 BBAAD 16—20 BCBDA 21—25 BAABA 26-30 CDDDD 31—35 CBBAA 36-40 BBABC 41—42 BDCDC 46-50 CDDCD。

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