最新中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语阅读理解含解析
(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语阅读理解含解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解"Without music, life would be a mistake, "famous German philosopher(哲学家)Friedrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some American schools have cut music classes to control budgets(预算).For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when it fired over 1, 000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That's partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn't tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often. However, learning music is beneficial(有益的)in many ways.When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth K. Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode(解码)them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time.Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music:Einstein played the violin and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano.(1)Some schools in the US cut music classes, because ____.A. they were too difficult to learnB. students in the US weren't interested in musicC. the schools wanted to control budgetsD. there weren't enough music teachers in the US (2)In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word "them" refer to(指代)?A. Students in Chicago.B. Public schools.C. Parents in Chicago.D. Fired teachers.(3)How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.(4)What's the writer's opinion according to this passage?A. Music is as simple as it looks.B. Music classes should be cut in some schools.C. Music is a big part of our lives.D. Music isn't a very important life skill for us.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了很多地区削减了音乐课以控制预算,这是不合适的,因为音乐在许多方面都是有益的。
中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)
中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解When I was ten, my mother worked all day so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time my little brother was about four years old and he missed mum all the time.One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, put on his shoes, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took him off my back and put him down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn't afford new shoes. We had to go back to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off. He asked me, "You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What would you do if he is not here when you return?" I did not know how to answer that question. He continued, "It's OK if you can't find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother." Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi.I have depended on(依靠) the kindness of many strangers in my whole life, I feel regretful that I can't find them and say thank you. I do not even remember what the man's face looked like, but he taught me a lesson—people are more important than things.(1)Why did the younger brother cry for his mother?A. Because he was hungry.B. Because he missed his mother.C. Because he wanted to sleep.D. Because he wanted to play outside.(2)What does the underlined word "regretful" in the last paragraph mean?A. Sorry.B. Excited.C. Happy.D. Angry.(3)What did the man mean by saying "It's OK if you can't find the shoe, but it's not OK to lose your brother"?A. People are more important than things.B. Things are more important than people.C. Both the shoe and your brother are important.D. The shoe is more important than your brother.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的妈妈整天工作,所以作者照顾弟弟,一天弟弟哭着找妈妈,作者背着弟弟出去了,结果把鞋子掉了,作者想丢下弟弟找鞋子,一位好心人告诉作者不要把弟弟独自丢下,并且带他们去找妈妈,这让作者明白了人比东西更重要。
中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(含答案)
中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Every kid wishes to be an adult. Do you remember playing house as a child — pretending(假装)to be a grown-up like your parents? Did you imagine you were a doctor, a soldier or a teacher? At that time, anything seemed more exciting than being young.But now as grown-ups, some adults find they cannot leave childhood behind. They become “kidults”. Being a kidult has become a lifestyle choice among young people across Asia.Some kidults collect toys they once played with. Hello Kitty, Garfield, and Snoopy have many adult fans around the world. It is not unusual to see a 20-something woman with a big, Garfield-shaped cushion on her sofa or a Hello Kitty mobile phone accessory(配件、附件).Other kidults still enjoy children's stories and fairy tales. For example, the British publisher Bloomsbury even released an edition(发布一个版本) of the Harry Potter novels with an adult cover. That way, no one else on the subway will know that an adult is actually reading a children's book.“Kidults can be like vitamins to society. Adults who love their childhood most and hold on to pure, child-like emotion may be needed in such a rough and dry society,” said Lee So-jung, a professor at Hankuk University of Foreign Studies.He added that kidult culture may fill the generation gap between adults and kids. It could give children and their parents books, movies, and cartoon shows to enjoy together.Tim Greenhalgh, an adviser in London explained that some kidults just refuse to grow up. They hold on to childhood because working life in a busy and stressful city frightens them. Kidults would like to forget their age and openly show their fear of society and adulthood.“So, they can escape from increasingly busy and stressful lives that are hard to deal with,” Greenhalgh said.(1)Why does a kid wish to be an adult?A. Because he wants to be independent(独立).B. Because he doesn't want to be controlled by adults.C. Because he wants to experience the real world.D. Because he believes there will be more exciting life ahead.(2)What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. Some kidults refuse to grow up.B. Some kidults in Britain like reading on the subway.C. Some kidults think childhood is the best time of their life.D. Some kidults want to escape from the busy and stressful life(3)One of the advantages of the kidult culture is that ______.A. it can make adults face the real social lifeB. it can make our society young and full of lifeC. it can increase the sales of children's booksD. it can lead to harmonious(和谐的)relationship between adults and kids(4)Which of the following is the best title for the article?A. Kids or Grown-upsB. Happy ChildhoodC. Fearful AdulthoodD. Kidult Culture【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)D(4)A【解析】【分析】这篇短文给我们介绍了一些成年人不想摆脱童年,成为大顽童。
(英语)英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)含解析
(英语)英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)含解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解What do you see when you look at abstract (抽象的)art? Can you understand it? Does it look like anything?Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century. Artists did not want to paint, draw, or sculpt things exactly like they looked. They didn't want their art to be realistic(现实的). They were more interested in basic shapes and colours.Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists. He painted and drew in many, many styles. Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours (his "blue period"). Later, he used more red and pink colours (his "rose period"). Many of his other paintings are called "cubist (立体派的)" because they are made of painted squares.After a long time, Picasso's paintings became more and more abstract. He painted people and things using strange shapes. His work was so strange that many of his workmates didn't understand it.Kandinsky, another famous artist, used lines, shapes, and patterns to paint his subjects. His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings. Other artists like the surrealists (超现实主义画家),were interested in subconsciousness (潜意识). Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbols in their work. The meaning or subject of their work wasn't always clear. Dali, another surrealist artist, painted pictures that looked like dreams.There are still many abstract artists around the world. That's the way many artists prefer. They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it.(1)Which would be most like abstract art?A. A painting of a house.B. A sculpture of a car.C. A drawing of two people in a coffee house.D. A red and blue painting, with no clear subject.(2)What happened to Picasso's work after a long time?A. It became more abstract.B. It became less strange.C. He went from using red colours to using blue colours.D. He only painted with coloured squares.(3)How did Kandinsky express feelings?A. By using strong colours.B. By painting realistic people.C. By painting with a lot of symbols.D. By painting in red and pink colours.(4)Which of the following is NOT true?A. Picasso painted in many different styles.B. Dali was interested in dreams.C. Abstract artists feel each work of art only has one meaning.D. Magritte's art was full of symbols.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了抽象派艺术及其代表人物毕加索。
中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)100
中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)100一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
That night, Sue quarreled with her mother, and she ran out of the house. Since she left in a hurry, she didn't take any money with her.When she passed a noodle shop, she suddenly felt very hungry. She wished for a bowl of noodles, but she had no money. The owner saw her standing outside and asked her if she would like a bowl of noodle. She nodded but then she said that she didn't have any money.“Okay, I'll treat you.” the owner said. A few minutes later, the owner brought her a steaming bowl of noodles. After eating some bites, Sue cried.“What is it?” the owner asked.“Nothing. I am just touched by your kindness! Even a stranger on the street gives me a bowl of noodles, but m y mother chased me out of the house after a quarrel. She is so cruel!”“Girl, why did you think so? Think again. I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you were touched. Your mother had raised you since you were very born, why weren't you grateful and a rgued with your mom instead?”Sue was really surprised after hearing that.On the way home, Sue thought it over about what to say to her mother. She stopped in front of the door and saw her mother worried and tried after looking for her everywhere. When she saw Sue come back home, she was overjoyed and said eagerly(激动的), “Sue, come inside, honey. Are you hungry? I cooked rice and prepared the meal. Come in and eat while it is still hot.” Sue couldn't control herself any longer. She cried and hugged her mother.In our life, it's easy for us to appreciate the small actions of strangers, but for the relatives, especially our parents, we see their sacrifices(牺牲)as a matter of course. Parental love is the most precious gift we have been given since birth.(1)When Sue ran out of her house, ____________.A. She took some food with herB. She wanted to go out to have some noodlesC. She didn't take any moneyD. She thanked her mother very much(2)While Sue was eating noodles, ____________.A. she was moved by the shop ownerB. she felt hungry with the shop ownerC. she never thought of her mumD. she thought her mother was wise(3)What can we learn about the owner from the story?A. He loved money very much.B. He was a cruel man.C. He didn't agree with Sue.D. He thought Sue's mum was cruel.(4)The underlined word “overjoyed” probably means ________.A. 惊奇的B. 生气的C. 欣喜的D. 意外的(5)What does the passage mainly want to tell us?A. We should be grateful to parents.B. Don't be afraid when you are lost.C. We should help parents with housework.D. Strangers are more helpful.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)C(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】本文讲述Sue与母亲吵架后负气出走,在街上因为饥饿她想要一碗面条,但她没有钱。
【英语】英语试卷分类汇编英语英语阅读理解汇编(及答案)
【英语】英语试卷分类汇编英语英语阅读理解汇编(及答案)一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读理解Last weekend, I took Lucy to a park, where she discovered a track with large bumps(凸块)and sharp tums. At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bump.Lucy looked at me with fear because she was still a biking newbie. I tried to encourage her too, but really, I was thinking﹣this is going to be a disaster. Not because I thought she would get hurt. More because I thought she wouldn't be able to pick up enough speed to balance, then get really discouraged, and give up quickly. I imagined her throwing her bicycle to the ground and then crying all the way home.But I was only half right. Lucy did have a lot of trouble riding the bike. She couldn't find her balance. She fell many times. At one point, she almost started crying because younger kids were getting angry that she was slowing everyone else down. But she did not give up. She kept picking herself up and trying again. She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground. When she felt more confident, she came back. Then she did it over and over again until she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once. Then she didn't want to leave and everyone was cheering her on.This was not a day that ended in a disaster. It was a day when Lucy learned that perseverance pays off.(1)Why was Lucy taken to the park last weekend?A. TO play other kids.B. To discover a track for fun.C. To find her speed was too slow.D. To ride her bike along the track.(2)What does the underlined sentence probably mean in Paragraph 2?A. Lucy would get hurt and cry all the way home.B. Lucy would fear to ride the bike and get discouraged.C. Lucy would lose balance and slow the younger kids down.D. Lucy would have trouble riding the bike and give up soon.(3)What did Lucy take the bike into the main park for ?A. Being cheered on by everyone.B. Getting practice in an easier way.C. Feeling more confident and coming back.D. Reaching her goal of riding the bike at once.(4)Which one is the right order of the events?a. Lucy fell and got up lots of times.b. Lucy picked up speed on a flat ground.C. Lucy found her bike was too low for the bumps.d. Lucy rode her bike around the whole track without falling once.A. a﹣b﹣c﹣d.B. c﹣b﹣a﹣d.C. c﹣a﹣b﹣d.D. a﹣C﹣b﹣d.(5)What is the best title of the passage?A. Playing in the Park Is FunB. Perseverance Pays offC. Don't Be Afraid of Fall inD. Riding Bikes Is Art【答案】(1)D(2)D(3)B(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:上周末,我带露西去了一个公园,起初,我以为露西能沿着跑道骑自行车,但她很快发现她的自行车离地太低,一直卡在颠簸的路面上。
(英语)英语试卷分类汇编英语英语阅读理解汇编(及答案)含解析
(3) B (4) B (5) A
【解析】 【分析】主要讲了四则广告信息。
( 1)细节题。根据第四个表格 Time: on Thursday, May 23rd ,可知是唱歌比赛,故选 A。
( 2)细节题。根据第三个表格 For all students Time: 14:30?16:30, April 25th Place: in the school hall,可知在学校大厅,故选 C。
France French people greet each other with a handshake, but close friends kiss each other on both
cheeks when they meet. They do this gesture when meeting and before leaving.
Ghana In a social situation, it's polite to greet everyone in the room. A handshake is used in
greeting, and the palm must directly touch the palm of the other. It's considered disrespectful to touch the back of the hand.
before he was fourteen months old.
Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He started to make clicking (咔嗒)
sounds with his tongue (舌头) to help him move around. Much like a bat (蝙蝠) , he now
中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(含答案)
中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.根据内容,判断下列句子正误。
On a farm lived a father and a son. The father always got up early and read books by the stove. One morning, the son came up to him and said, "Dad, I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning. What's the good of reading?"The father didn't reply to his question at once. He passed him a basket that was used to carry coal. He said, "Get some water from the river with the basket and then I'll tell you the answer."The son felt surprised but he did as his father said. He tried many times but every time the water leaked (漏掉) from the basket.An hour later, the son came back with the empty basket and told his father it was impossible to hold water with the basket. The father said with a smile. "Yes, you are right, my son. The basket can't hold water. But did you notice the basket was different?" The son found the dirty basket had become clean. The father continued, "Reading is like holding water with the basket. Although we can't remember all we read, we have changed while reading."(1)The father was used to reading in the morning.(2)The son wondered if reading was good for him.(3)The father didn't answer his son's question because he thought it was stupid.(4)The basket had no difference after the son used it to get water from the river.(5)From the passage, we know that reading can make a difference to a person.【答案】(1)1(2)1(3)0(4)0(5)1【解析】【分析】主要讲了父亲是怎样教育儿子读书的好处的。
【英语】英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)
【英语】英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)一、阅读理解1.阅读理解One day, when I arrived at school, an ice cream truck was parked in the schoolyard. Ice cream men usually drove their trucks to primary schools. I had never thought one ice cream truck would come to bring ice cream to us older kids. When I went up to the truck, I was quite surprised tohear the man call out, "Free ice cream!" To make sure of his words, I asked, "I'm sorry. What did you say?"" Free ice cream. Choose whichever you like," he said, smiling.After I was certain that the man was just giving away the ice cream, I talked with him for a long time. He told me that his dream was to travel around, giving away ice cream, and that's what he was now doing. With his mother's support, he kept doing what he loved even during hard times. Now, some large companies were helping him with his plan.The man said he wanted to encourage people to do exactly what their hearts told them to do during their lives. I kept asking him, "So your dream was just to drive around and give away ice cream? It seems like a very unusual goal." "Yes, just meeting people and making them smile," he replied. At that point he handed me my ice cream. I thanked him, but what I got from him wasmuch more than just ice cream. It can't easily be expressed in words. I believe what he was doingis exactly what great people do all the time: small acts of big love.(1)From the story we know that the writer was most probably at that time.A. a middle school studentB. a primary school studentC. a middle school teacherD. a primary school teacher(2)Why did the writer ask the ice cream man to say what he had said again?A. Because he was not sure whether what he had heard was true.B. Because the ice cream truck had never been here.C. Because the ice cream man said in a low voice.D. Because his hearing was very poor.(3)With his mother's help and some large companies' support, .A. the man became richB. the man could produce ice creamC. the man could driveD. the man realized his dream(4)What's the best title for this story?A. A great manB. Small acts of big loveC. A kind of charityD. My dream【答案】(1)A(2)A(3)D(4)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:通过作者在上中学免费领取冰淇淋的事,给我们讲述了一个大道理:小行动大爱。
【英语】初三英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)含解析
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
In 1845, a deadly disease struck the farms of Ireland, killing all the Lumper potato plants. In another place or time, the death of single crop species (物种)might not have been so important. But in Ireland, in 1845, people depended almost solely on the potato for food. The death of one species caused a terrible famine(饥荒). Now, some scientists are worried that such a famine could happen again, but on a much wider scale.Over the centuries, farmers have discovered thousands of different species of food crops. Each species has special qualities. Some can be grown in very hot or cold climates. Others are not affected by certain diseases. However, you won't find many of these species in your local supermarket. To feed the seven billion people on Earth, most farmers today are growing only species of plants and farming only species of animals that are easy to produce in large numbers. For example, in the Philippines, there were once thousands of varieties of rice: now fewer than 100 are grown there. In China, 90 percent of the wheat varieties grown just a century ago have disappeared. Scientists believe that over the past century, we have allowed more than half of the world's food varieties to disappear.One solution to this problem is to collect and store the seeds (种子) as many different plant varieties as we can before they disappear. The idea was first suggested by Russian scientist Nikolay Vavilov. In the 1920s and 1930s, he collected around 400,000 seeds from five contients. More recently, others are continuing the work he began.In the U.S. state of Iowa, Diane Ott Whealy wanted to protect historic plant varieties, like the seeds her great –grandfather brought to the U.S. from Germany more than a hundred years ago. She and her husband started a place called Heritage Farm, where people can store and trade seeds.More importantly, the people at Heritage Farm don't just store the seeds; they plant them. By doing this, they are reintroducing foods into the marketplace that haven't been grown for years. These food species are not just special in terms of appearance or taste. They also offer farmers food solutions for the future, from the past.(1)What is this passage mainly about?A. The need to protect different food species.B. How to increase the number of food species.C. The fact that many food species are dying out.D. How to prevent food species from disappearing.(2)Why are some scientists worried that such a famine could happen again?A. Because people depend on certain species of food crops.B. Because the same deadly disease may attack crops again.C. Because the world's population is larger than that in 1845.D. Because farmers grow the same potatoes as those in the past.(3)The following sentence would best be placed at the end of ________.Meanwhile, thousands of other species are dying out.A. Paragraph 1B. Paragraph 2C. Paragraph 3D. Paragraph 4(4)What can we learn from the passage?A. The disease spread very quickly and killed thousands of people in Ireland.B. Around 80 percent of the rice varieties in the Philippines have disappeared.C. People have been storing seeds to save plane varieties for less than 100 years.D. Heritage Farm is the first place in the U.S. for people to store and trade seeds.【答案】(1)D(2)A(3)B(4)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了人们发现方法来阻止食物物种消失。
最新中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)
最新中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解The secret of happinessAn old man walked slowly with a cane(手杖)into the restaurant .His old jacket, worn-out shoes and warm personality made him stand out from the usual crowd.A young waitress watched him move toward a table by the window. She ran over to him, and said: “Here, sir……let me help you with that chair.”Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded(点头)a thank you. She pulled the chair away from the table and helped him sit. Then she put his came against the table.“Thank you, miss.”he said, kindly.“You're welcome, sir.”she said.After he had finished his breakfast, the waitress brought him the change(零钱)from his bill. He left it on the table. She helped him up and walked with him to the front door.When she went to clean his table, she found a business card under his plate and note on a napkin(纸巾). Under the napkin was a 100-dollar bill.The note on the napkin read: “Dear miss, I respect you very much and I can see you respect yourself, too. It shows by the way you treat others. (3)You have found the secret of happiness. Your kindness will shine through to all those who meet you.”The man she had waited on was the owner of the restaurant where she worked. This was the first time that she or any of the other workers had ever seen him in person.By Steve Brunkhorst(1)The old man left﹩100 under the napkin because heA. had a habit of giving tips to waitressesB. thought the meal was deliciousC. wanted to thank the waitress for her good attitudeD. learned the secret of happiness from the waitress(2)What do we know about the waitress and the old man?A. The waitress knew who the old man was from the note.B. The waitress knew the old man before she served him.C. The old man wanted to have the waitress as his secretary.D. It was the first time that the waitress had ever seen her boss.(3)We can tell from the story that the old man went to the restaurant to .A. have a good mealB. enjoy good serviceC. see the restaurant for himselfD. show his love for common people【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)C【解析】【分析】本文叙述了一位餐馆的女服务员态度友好的为每一个客人服务从而获得幸福的故事。
最新中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(附答案)
最新中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Old age may not sound exciting. But recent findings offer good news for older people and for people worried about getting older. Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of 50.In fact, they say by the age of 85, people are happier with their life than they were when they were 18 years old.The findings came from a survey of more than 340, 000 adults in the United States. The Gallup Organization questioned them by telephone. At that time, the people were between the ages of 18 and 85.The researchers asked questions about emotions, like happiness, sadness and worry. They also asked about mental(气质) or emotional stress.Arthur Stone in the Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science at Stony Brook University in New York led the study. His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of 24 and 25.The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties.The study also showed that men and women have similar feeling patterns as they grow older. However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men.Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older. One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their feelings. So they spend less time thinking about bad experiences.Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be connected with changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry.The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed(被解雇) or being single. But they found that influences like these did not affect (影响) the levels of happiness.(1)Who would probably show the greatest interest in the passage?A. Those who are worried about getting old.B. Those who are single and unemployed.C. Those who feel unhappy all the time.D. Those who suffer from mental stress.(2)When may people have the highest level of stress?A. At the age of 20.B. At the age of 25.C. At the age of 35.D. At the age of 40.(3)According to Arthur Stone's idea, old people may .A. control their behaviors betterB. know how to spend money wiselyC. dream about good things every dayD. have a positive attitude towards their life(4)What would be the best title for this passage?A. The Younger, the HappierB. The Young Are Happier than the OldC. Getting Older Means Getting HappierD. Women Are Easier to Be Happy in Life【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:重点介绍的是老年人的幸福感问题,作者通过一个调查研究告诉我们随着年龄的增长,人们的幸福感会越来越强。
中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)
中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解As a young woman, my mother worked in the kitchen of a large farm owned by Fanny Cratty. She was hardworking and had a special skill in making delicious strawberry jam.Aunt Fanny was single and had no children. She didn't like to share love with others. I thought she was very lonely, although she didn't mind it. She had a workshop where my mother helped her make the best strawberry jam, and everyone in our town bought it. But aunt Fanny asked my mother not to tell the recipe(秘方) of making the strawberry jam to others.When the strawberries were ripe,my family would pick them together. We talked and laughed, experiencing the fun of picking strawberries. But aunt Fanny never joined us. She just asked us to pick strawberries quickly and make more strawberry jam to make more money for her. Each person in our town said that she just paid attention to money rather than anything else. What a poor woman! It's no use having too much money because she had no family and friends to share her happiness during her lifetime.Maybe it was the recipe that brought success to aunt Fanny. But to me, it was just a common recipe. Money can make you feel rich for a while, but it is the beautiful days spent with family and friends that truly make you rich.(1)Who owns the recipe of making the best strawberry jam?A. The writer's mother.B. The writer.C. Aunt Fanny.D. Fanny's mother.(2)Why do people in the town think aunt Fanny is poor?A. Because she needed to work hard in her workshop.B. Because she paid attention to nothing except money.C. Because she had no close friends to shared her success.D. Because she always thought of helping others rather than herself.(3)—What d oes the last word “rich” mean in this passage?—It means ________.A. the success of making strawberry jamB. having the recipe and much moneyC. the happiness, one's family and friendsD. owning a big house and the large farm【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)C【解析】【分析】短文大意:作者的妈妈拥有一种特殊的制作美味草莓酱的技巧。
中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)50
中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)50一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解The following are some tips for becoming a successful businessman by Michael Bloomberg. They are based on his experience of building a company from the ground up, leading New York City as mayor(市长), and so on.Take RisksLife is too short to spend your time avoiding failure.In 1981, at the age of 39, I lost my job. The next day I took a big risk and began my own company. In 2001, when I was debating whether to run for mayor, most people advised me not to do it. But one person said, “If you can imagine yourself giving a concession(败选)speech, then why not go for it?” That was the best advice I received, and I followed it.In order to succeed, you must first be willing to fail— and you must have the courage to go for it anyway.Make your own luckLuck plays a part in success. The harder you work, the luckier you get.Whatever you choose to do, even if it's not the job of your dreams, always work hard at it. Be the first person at work in the morning and the last to leave at night. Hard work creates chances. Never stop learningThe most powerful word in English language is “why”. There is nothing so powerful as an open, inquiring mind(探究精神). Whatever field you choose for starting a business — be a lifelong student.Give backYou are responsible for your success and failure, but you only succeed if you share the reward with others.My first donation was a $ 5 check to my alma mater (母校) . And while the checks(支票)may be bigger today, they come with the same spirit.You don't have to be wealthy to give back. You can give back by giving your time and talents. (1)In this passage, Michael Bloomberg is the name of a .A. newspaperB. placeC. companyD. person(2)What did the writer do at the age of 59?A. Lost his job.B. Ran for mayor.C. Built a company.D. Became a teacher.(3)From the passage, we can infer that the writer .A. is a young mayorB. seldom cares about othersC. is lucky all the timeD. is a hard-working man(4)Which of the following isn't mentioned in the tips?A. Failure is the mother of success.B. It's never too old to learn.C. Money is everything.D. Luck comes from hard work.(5)In which of the following columns(栏目)can you find the article?A. Family LifeB. Interesting StoriesC. Experience SharingD. Adventures【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)D(4)C(5)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了成功的商人迈克尔·布隆伯格获取成功的一些秘诀。
最新中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(附答案)
最新中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解It was the Peter shopkeeper in New York who taught me about the great power of kindness.At that time I was a poor student. I would work early mornings and the late nights to pay for my studies.On the day I went to that shop for the first time. I was sick with a very high fever. I had been off work for a few days, and I had run out of food. As I had been so busy working, I hardly had friends nearby who could help.So I went out to get some food. Usually, I would have gone to the supermarket, but because it was closer, I went into the Peter Shop. I picked up a few items, and then handed them to the shopkeeper, who told me, “Girl, you are unwell.” I nodded.He pointed at the sausage (香肠) and bread I was buying and offered, “l can make you a sandwich, so you don't have to do it yourself.” So, he made the sandwich and asked me to wait a moment. He went in the back room and reappeared with a bowl of hot soup. “It will warm you up,” he said with a gentle smile.What really warmed me up, though, was not the soup. It was his smile. His kindness made me feel cared for at a point in life when I was particularly lonely. It made me want to be as kind as the shopkeeper who had been kind to me. I had been quite shy, but from that day on, I did not let shyness stop me from performing kindness.(1)Why did the writer work so hard?A. Because she had to pay for her studies.B. Because she wanted to stay in New York.C. Because her friend needed help.D. Because she wanted to get more experience.(2)What was wrong with the writer on taht day?A. She lost her job.B. She had a terrible cold.C. She had a high fever.D. She lost her money.(3)What did the shopkeeper do for the writer?A. Gave some bread to her.B. Made a sandwich for her.C. Gave some medicine to her.D. Gave a bowl of cold soup to her.(4)What can we know from the last paragraph?A. The writer would go to the shop often later.B. The shopkeeper and the writer became good friends.C. The writer was moved and wanted to be kind to others.D. The shopkeeper cured (治愈) the writer's illness.【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】短文记叙了作者有一次生病去店里买东西,遇到店员主动给她做三明治的经历,从那以后,作者想要做一个像店员那么善良的人。
中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(附答案)
中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解“Homestay is a form of study abroad program. It allows the visitor to rent a room from a local(当地的)family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor's language ability,” said a teacher during a school meeting last term. “Students who wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience should join this kind of holiday. I am sure you won't be disappointed(失望的).”After this special meeting, I always thought about this kind of holiday. Last month, I had a chance at last to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates and we went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.As we were still young, we had a group leader who planned things for us and looked after us. After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family(寄宿家庭) was a white couple who had a daughter about my age. They treated me as a daughter of their family during my stay there. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from them, too.The holiday was filled with activities every day. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sightseeing trip to different places of interest like the Big Ben, the London Bridge, and the Buckingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it. Yet, time really flew fast. Three weeks later, we had to leave “homes”for Hong Kong.(1)In the “homestay”program, a visitor can .A. learn more about holidaysB. understand his culture betterC. improve the language abilityD. take part in foreign meetings(2)The writer had wanted to visit London since .A. last monthB. years agoC. the special meetingD. her stay abroad(3)The group leader should .A. make plans for the familyB. take care of the studentsC. stay with different familiesD. rent rooms to the students(4)The writer's host family .A. was very kind to herB. went sightseeing with herC. had two white daughtersD. was interested in her activities(5)From the passage, we know that the writer in London.A. wished to stay a little longerB. spent three weeks in her homeC. had classes in many interesting placesD. helped the teacher take the students in a car 【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)B(4)A(5)A【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者参加homestay活动,在伦敦参观学习的经历。
中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(含答案)50
中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(含答案)50一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Dear August,Welcome to the world! Your mom and I are so excited to see who you will become.When your sister was born, we wrote a letter about the world we hoped she and now you will grow up in a world with better education, ____________, stronger communities, and greater equality(平等). We wrote that with all the progress in science and technology, your generation(一代人)should live much better lives than ours, and we have a responsibility(责任)to do our part to make that happen.But rather than write about growing up, we want to talk about childhood. The world can be a serious place. That's why it's important to make time to go outside and play.You will be busy when you're older, so I hope you take time to smell all the flowers and put all the leaves you want in your bucket now. I hope you read your favorite Dr. Seuss books so many times you started inventing your own stories about the Viper Of VIPP. I hope you ride the carousel (旋转木马) with Max until you have tamed(驯服)every color horse. I hope you run as many laps(圈)around our living room and yard as you want. And then I hope you take a lot of naps. I hope you're a great sleeper. And I hope even in your dreams you feel how much we love you. Childhood is magical. You only get to be a child once, so don't spend it worrying too much about future. You have got us for that, and we'll do everything we possibly can to make sure the world is a better place for you and all children in your generation. August, we love you so much and we're so excited to go on this adventure with you. We wish you a life of joy, love and the same hope you give us.Love,Mom and Dad (1)Who wrote the letter?A. MotherB. FatherC. SisterD. Brother(2)Which of the following is the best for "_______ " in the second paragraph?A. fewer diseases.B. more wealthC. more flowersD. big house (3)Which of the following is not mentioned in the last paragraph?A. Get closer to natureB. Read, run and play freelyC. Feel loved even in her dreamD. Grow up in a world with more wealth(4)The writer wrote the letter with the main purpose of showing his_________.A. excitement about the coming of AugustB. love to his two daughtersC. his hope for a happy childhood of AugustD. expectation towards August【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是一封父母写给刚出生不久的女儿的----八月的一封信。
中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(附答案)50
中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(附答案)50一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
DAfter 21 years of marriage,my wife wanted me to take another woman out to dinner and a movie.She said."I love you but I know the other woman loves you and would love to spend some time with you."The other woman that my wife wanted me to visit was my mother, who had been a widow(寡妇)for 19 years,but the needs of my work and my three children had made it impossible to visit her regularly.That night I called to invite her to go out for dinner and a movie."What's wrong? Are you well?" she asked at once.My mother is the type of woman who prefers to think that a late night call or a surprise invitation is a sign of bad news."I think that it will be pleasant to be with you,"I replied."Just two of us."She thought about it for a moment,and then said,"I would like that very much."That Friday after work.I drove over directly to pick her up.When I arrived at her house,I noticed ▲. She had curled her hair and was wearing a nice dress.Her smile was as bright as an angel's.We went to a restaurant that.although not elegant(高雅的),was very nice and comfortable.My mother took my arm as if she were the First Lady.After we sat down,I had to read the menu.When I lifted my eyes and saw Morn sitting there looking at me.A nostalgic smile was on her face.She said."It was I who used to read the menu when you were small." "Then it's time that you should relax and let me return the favor(恩惠)."I smiled back.During the dinner, we had an agreeable conversation—nothing special,but catching up on recent happenings in each other's life.We talked so much that we missed the movie.As we arrived at her house later, she said."I'll go out with you again, but only if you let me invite you."I agreed.A few days later, my mother died of a heart attack.It happened so suddenly that I did not have a chance to do anything for her.Some time later, I received a letter with a short note inside,which said,"You will never know what that night meant for me.I love you,son!" (1)What is the writer's purpose(目的)in writing Paragraph One?A. To introduce the topic.B. To get the readers interested.C. To make a comparison.D. To tell the background information.(2)The writer's mother felt at first when she was invited to dinner on the phone.A. worriedB. sickC. shamefulD. awful(3)Which can best fill in the blank( ▲ )in the passage?A. site was watching TV alone in her living roomB. site had just finished all the housework for todayC. she was busy choosing among her favorite dressesD. she had already been waiting in the door with her coat on(4)The underlined word "nostalgic" in Paragraph Five means in Chinese.A. 慈祥的B. 关爱的C. 怀旧的D. 神秘的(5)What message is mainly passed on to the readers in the last two paragraphs?A. The mother regretted missing the movie.B. The mother was satisfied with the night out.C. The son felt painful for his mother's sudden death.D. The son had decided to spend more time with his mom.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)D(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】本文主要讲作者的妻子建议作者带他自己的妈妈去吃饭,向我们讲述了一个看似平常却又饱含深情的故事。
最新中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(含答案)
最新中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Once there was a small hotel whose keeper was always caring about money.One day, a businessman arrived. The keeper looked at the man's thick wallet and thought, "Oh, I wish that all the money could be mine!" The businessman didn't notice that, so he ordered the most expensive room and went to his room to dress for dinner.Around the hotel, there were some beautiful ginger(姜) plants. Many people said that eating the buds(芽) of ginger would make a person forgetful.The keeper thought, "If I serve some buds of ginger to the businessman, he may be forgetful to take his wallet!" Then she went to the kitchen.Soon, businessman came downstairs and asked for dinner. The keeper was very excited as she served the dish to him. "Delicious!" said the rich man. When dinner was finished, he went to bed happily.In the next morning, the keeper saw the businessman leaving from the front door. As soon as he was out of sight, she ran up to his room. She looked all over the room for the wallet, but she couldn't find it. Suddenly, she noticed a piece of paper on the floor. It was the businessman's bill(账单). He had forgotten to pay it! She ran down the stairs, out of the front door, and across the road until she was out of breath, but the businessman was already far, far away. "I'm so silly!”" cried the keeper.(1)The keeper came up with an idea to own the businessman's money when __________.A. she dressed herselfB. she cooked the meal in the kitchenC. the businessman went upstairs happilyD. she thought of the buds of ginger around her hotel(2)The keeper ran into the businessman's room as soon as he left because __________.A. she wanted to find the man's billB. she wanted to find the key to the man's roomC. she wanted to check if the man had left his money thereD. she wanted to see if the man had broken anything in the room(3)Which if the following is NOT true according to this passage?A. The keeper realized the buds of ginger didn't work in the end.B. The keeper ran after the businessman because of the bill.C. The businessman didn't know the rumor (谣言) about the buds of ginger.D. The businessman didn't pay the keeper's bill because he lost his money.【答案】(1)D(2)C(3)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:一个贪财的旅店老板整天惦记着钱,一天一个商人来住店了,他认为商人有很多钱,于是就动了心思,他记着有些人说吃了姜芽可以让人失去记忆,于是他就给商人吃了姜芽,第二天当商人出门之后,他去了房间找钱,但是啥也没有,只发现了一个账单,那是住店的账单,这是他想起来了,商人还没有结账就走了。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
最新中考英语模拟试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here is a story to help you.Once a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness.It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn't give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise. "Why don't you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?""Because I keep making my efforts. I'm happy." said the spider.Then the little bird saw it happiness is a will in the heart.The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face."I'm happy because I can help others." said the lame duck.So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart.The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird didn't know the reason. So it asked the little flower, "You're going to die. Why are you still so happy?""Because my dream will come true," said the little flower."What is your dream?""To produce sweet fruit."The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.(1)Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage?A. The birdB. The spider.C. The flower.D. The duck.(2)Why is the little dying flower still so happy?A. Because it often helps others.B. Because it'll produce sour fruit.C. Because it has a hope in the heart.D. Because it keeps climbing up a wall.(3)What can we know from the story?A. The bird found happiness in its own heart.B. The bird found happiness in the faraway place.C. The bird didn't know where happiness was at last.D. The lame duck wasn't happy because it had to help others.(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Happiness is important for everyone.B. Many people know how to find happiness.C. We make happiness by ourselves.D. The way to happiness is to have a dream, to help others and not to give up.(5)The passage is mainly about .A. willB. hopeC. loveD. happiness【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了一只鸟想去远方寻找幸福,在路上,它从一只蜘蛛身上知道了幸福就是心中的信念,从一只鸭子身上知道了幸福就是心中的爱,从一朵花身上知道了幸福就是心中的希望。
于是它不再去寻找幸福了,因为它知道,幸福不在远方,而是在自己的心中。
(1)细节理解题。
根据The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn't give up.可知,蜘蛛一次又一次的失败,却从未放弃过,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。
根据“Because my dream will come true,” said the little flower. “What is your dream?”“To produce sweet fruit.” The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.可知,因为这朵即将凋谢的小花心中有希望,故选C。
(3)理解归纳题。
根据So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.可知,鸟儿在自己的心中找到了幸福,故选A。
(4)理解判断题。
A、幸福对每个人都很重要;根据Happiness is important for everyone.可知A选项正确。
B、许多人知道如何找到幸福;根据Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. 可知B选项错误。
C、我们自己创造幸福;根据You are the maker of your own happiness.可知C选项正确。
D、幸福的道路是有一个梦想,帮助别人而不是放弃;阅读全文,通过蜘蛛的不放弃、鸭子的帮助他人、小花心中的希望,可知,幸福不在远方,而是在自己的心中。
所以D选项的描述是正确的。
故选B。
(5)主旨大意题。
根据Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here is a story to help you.可知,本文主要是讲述了人们如何去找到幸福,故选D。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。
要快速浏览全文,掌握主旨和大意,特别注意文章的主题句,理出作者的写作思路。
要尽快浏览课文后的思考题,尽量带着问题读。
完成事实细节题时,要找到定位句。
遇到推理判断题时,要注意作者的态度和命题人的意图,不可从个人的经验出发。
最后确定问题答案。
2.阅读理解When I was eleven years old, God gave me a gift of happiness and I had a carefree childhood in France.One day, on my way home from school, a truck ran over me and my legs were cut off. As I lay there bleeding, I suddenly realized that I might have to live the rest of my life without legs. How depressed I was at that moment! But then I realized that depression wouldn't get my legs back.So I decided not to waste my life feeling depressed. When my parents arrived at the hospital, they stood there quietly, looked so shocked and sad. I told them, “I've already accepted the fact. Now you also have to get used to this.”Ever since then, I often see my friends getting worried about little things: their bus comes late; they get bad grades on a test. But I just enjoy life.I am lucky to realize that it is a waste of energy to focus on what you have lost, and that the key to happiness is to take pleasure in what you have. Sounds simple, doesn't it? So why are many people unhappy?People often think happiness is based on what they achieve. “My whole life would improve if I had a new car.” But when you get the car and what happens? For a whole week you are walking on air. Then you go right back to being unhappy.Happiness is not a happening; it's a state of mind. Even though you have the whole world and you'll still be unsatisfied. And you have relatively(相对地) little but feel full of joy. Happiness comes from mastering the art of enjoying and taking pleasure in what you already have.(1)After the accident, the author didn't feel depressed anymore because________.A. the doctors could help him get his legs back.B. he must comfort his parents at that time.C. he knew depression made no difference to him.D. he was just a childish and forgettable kid.(2)In the author's opinion, the main cause of most people's unhappiness is they______.A. don't want to achieve more for future.B. pay so much and get so little.C. always compare with others.D. pay so much attention to what they have lost.(3)In paragraph 5, when the man gets the car he had expected______.A. he will choose to walk on foot for a week.B. the car will bring a lasting happiness to him.C. he will find the car is no help for him at allD. he will go back to be unhappy after a few days(4)The author wants to tell us _______.A. how one person enjoys a life without legsB. we should forget the loss and the gains in lifeC. happiness is just a state of mindD. our life will be improved if we fight for our dreams.【答案】(1)C(2)D(3)D(4)C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者在11岁时因一场车祸失去了双腿,但他却并没有因此消沉,而是意识到真正幸福的生活源自懂得满足,不能总在意那些已失去的。