2012年中学英语特岗教师招聘考试模拟试题及参考答案

2012年中学英语特岗教师招聘考试模拟试题及参考答案Ⅰ．Vocabulary and Grammar 20%Directions：There are 20 incomplete sentences in the following．For each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence．（）1．— Could you help me do some cleaning tomorrow?— If I _________，I will do it．A．am freeB．will be freeC．will have timeD．had time（）2．Tim will call me as soon as _________ hemy package．A．receiveB．will receiveC．receivedD．receives（）3．The film was a good one，but I couldn't understand it _________ first．A．atB．withC．forD．on（）4．_________ away this dirty shirt and bring me a clean one．A．PickB．BringC．CarryD．Take（）5．There is a _________ of impatience in the tone of his voice．A．dotB．hintC．notionD．phrase（）6．We don't know why so many people in that region like to wear dresses of such _________ colors．A．lowB．humbleC．mildD．dull（）7．Mr．Smith asked his secretary to _________ a new paragraph in the annual report she was typing．A．invadeB．installC．insertD．inject（）8．Some people argue that the death _________ does not necessarily reduce the number of murders．A．penaltyB．patternC．plotD．practice（）9．You may use the room as you like _________ you clean it up afterwards．A．so far asB．so long asC．in caseD．even if（）10．—Why does the Lake smell terrible?—Because large quantities of water _________．A．have pollutedB．is being pollutedC．has been pollutedD．have been polluted（）11．How much _________ she looked without her glasses!A．wellB．goodC．bestD．better（）12．During the war there was a serious lack of food．It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to _________ bread for days．A．eat upB．give awayC．do withoutD．deal with（）13．Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems _________ themselves，and solve their problems _________ themselves．A．to； byB．by； toC．for； toD．in； on（）14．Because of the financial crisis，_________ days are gonelocal 5 star hotels charged 6，000 Yuan for one night．A．ifB．whenC．whichD．since（）15．The _________ shoes were covered with mud，so I asked them to take them off before they got into _________ car．A．girl's； Tom'sB．girls'； Toms'C．girls'； Tom'sD．girl's； Toms'（）16．They've won their last three matches，_________ I find a bit surprising．A．thatB．whenC．whatD．which（）17．I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn't face _________ day like that．A．otherB．anotherC．the otherD．others（）18．Dr．Smith，together with his wife and daughters，_________ visit Beijing this summer．A．is going toB．are going toC．was going toD．were going to（）19．Professor Smith explained the movement of light _________ that of water．A．by virtue ofB．by analogy withC．in terms ofD．in line with（）20．They used to quarrel a lot，but now they are completely _________ with each other．A．reconciledB．negotiatedC．associatedD．accommodatedⅡ．Reading Comprehension 20%Directions：There are two passages in this part．Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements．For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．You should decide on the BEST CHOICE．Passage OneLisa was running late．Lisa，25，had a lot to do at work，plus visitors on the way：her parents were coming in for Thanksgiving from her hometown．But as she hurried down the subway stairs，she started to feel uncomfortably warn．By the time she got to the platform，Lisa felt weak and tired—maybe it hadn't been a good idea to give blood the night before，she thought．She rested herself against a post close to the tracks．Several yards away，Frank，43，and his girlfriend，Jennifer，found a spot close to where the front of the train would stop．They were deep in discussion about a house they were thinking of buying．But when he heard the scream，followed by someone yelling，“Oh，my God，she fell in!” Frank didn't hesitate．He jumped down to the tracks and ran some 40 feet toward the body lying on the rails．“No! Not you!” his girlfriend screamed after him．She was right to be alarmed．By the time Frank reached Lisa，he could feel the tracks shaking and see the light coming．The train was about 20 seconds from the station．It was hard to lift her．She was just out．But he managed to raise her the four feet to the platform so that bystanders could hold her by the grins and drag her away from the edge．That was where Lisa briefly regained consciousness，felt herself being pulled along the ground，and saw someone else holding her purse．Lisa thought she d been robbed．A woman held her hand and a man gave his shirt to help stop the blood pouring from her head．And she tried to talk but she couldn't，and that was when she realized how much pain she was in．Police and fire officials soon arrived，and Frank told the story to an officer．Jennifer said her boyfriend was calm on their 40 minute train ride downtown—just as he had been seconds after the rescue，which made her think about her reaction at the time．“I saw the train coming and I was thinking he was going to die”，she explained．（）1．What was the most probable cause for Lisa's weakness?A．She had run a long way．B．She felt hot in the subway．C．She had done a 1ot of work．D．She had donated blood the night before．（）2．Why did Jennifer try to stop her boyfriend?A．Because they would miss their train．B．Because he didn't see the train coming．C．Because she was sure Lisa was hard to lift．D．Because she was afraid the train would kill him．（）3．How did Frank save Lisa?A．By lifting her to the platform．B．By helping her rise to her feet．C．By pulling her along the ground．D．By dragging her away from the edge．（）4．When did Lisa become conscious again?A．When the train was leaving．B．After she was back on the platform．C．After the police and fire officials came．D．When a man was cleaning the blood from her head．（）5．The passage is intended to _________．A．warn us of the danger in the subwayB．show us how to save people in the subwayC．tell us about a subway rescueD．report a traffic accidentPassage TwoIn a country that defines itself by ideals，not by shared blood，who should be allowed to work and live here? In the wake of the Sept．11 attacks these questions have never seemed more pressing．On Dec．11，2001，as part of the effort to increase homeland security，federal and local authorities in 14 states staged “Operation Safe Travel” —raids on airports to arrest employees with false identification(身份证明)．In Salt Lake City there were 69 arrests．But those captured were anything but terrorists，most of them illegal immigrants from Central or South American．Authorities said the undocumented worker's illegal status made them open to blank mall(讹诈)by terrorists．Many immigrants in Salt Lake City were angered by the arrests and said they felt as if they were being treated like disposable goods．Mayor Anderson said those feelings were justified to a certain extent．“We re saying we want yo u to work in these places．We re going to look the other way in terms of what our laws are，and thenwhen it's convenient for us，or when we can try to make a point in terms of national security，especially after Sept．11，then you re disposable．There are whole families being uprooted for all of the wrong reasons．” Anderson said．If Sept．11 had never happened，the airport workers would not have been arrested and could have gone on quietly living in America，probably indefinitely．Ana Castro，a manager at a Ben & Jerry's ice cream shop at the airport，had been working 10 years with the same false Social Security card when she was arrested in the December airport raid．Now she and her family are living under the threat of deportation．Castro's case is currently waiting to be settled．While she awaits the outcome，the government has granted her permission to work here and she has returned to her job at Ben & Jerry's．（）6．According to the author，the United States claims to be a nation _________．A．composed of people having different valuesB．encouraging individual pursuitsC．sharing common interestsD．founded on shared ideals（）7．How did the immigrants in Salt Lake City feel about “Operation Safe Travel”?A．Guilty．B．Offended．C．Disappointed．D．Discouraged．（）8．Undocume nted workers became the target of “Operation Safe Travel” because _________．A．evidence was found that they were potential terroristsB．most of them worked at airports under threat of terroristsC．terrorists might take advantage of their illegal statusD．they were reportedly helping hide terrorists around the airport（）9．By saying “…we re going to look the other way in terms of what our laws are”，Mayor Anderson means “_________”．A．we will turn a blind eye to your illegal statusB．we will examine the laws in a different wayC．there are other ways of enforcing the lawD．the existing laws must not be ignored（）10．What do we learn about Ana Castro from the last paragraph?A．She will be deported sooner or later．B．She is allowed to stay permanently．C．Her case has been dropped．D．Her fate remains uncertain．Ⅲ．Proofreading and Error Correction 10%Directions：There is one passage in this part．The passage contains no more than TEN errors．Each indicated line contains a maximum of ONE error．In each case，only ONE word is involved．You should proofread the passage and correct it．In 1620，about half the USA were covered by forests．1_________．Today the forests have almost gone．A lot of good land has gone them，2_________．leave only sand．China doesn't want to copy the USA's example．3_________．We re planting more and more trees．We ve built the “Great Green Wall”4_________．of trees cross northern part of our country．The Great Green Wall 5_________．is 7，000 kilometers long，and between 400 to 1，700 kilometers wide．6_________．It will stop the wind from blow the earth away．It will stop the sand from 7_________．moving towards to the rich farmland in the south．More “Great Green Walls”8_________．are needed．Trees must be grow all over the world．9_________．Great Green Walls will make the world worse．10_________．Ⅳ．Translation 15%Directions：Translate the following passage into Chinese．Winners do not dedicate their lives to a concept of what they imagine they should be：rather，they are themselves and as such do not use their energy putting on a performance，maintaining pretence，and manipulating others．They are aware that there is a difference between being loving and acting loving，between being stupid and acting stupid，between being knowledgeable and acting knowledgeable．Winners do not need to hide behind a mask．Winners are not afraid to do their own thinking and to use their own knowledge．They can separate facts from opinions and don't pretend to have all the answers．They listen to others，evaluate what they say，but come to their own conclusions．Although winners can adore and respect other people，they are not totally defined，demolished，bound，or awed by them．Winners do not play “helpless”，nor do they play the blaming game．Instead，they assume responsibility for their own lives．Ⅴ．Writing 10%Directions：Write a composition of 120~150 words about travelling in a foreign country．【参考答案】Ⅰ．Vocabulary and Grammar1．A 【解析】在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果，主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。