上海牛津6AUnit 2 I have a good friend

Unit 2 I have a good friend1.talk to/with her 和她交谈2.not…at all 一点也不……3.like to play together 喜欢一起玩4.almost every day 几乎每一天5.can’t read or write 不能读和写6.go out at night 在晚上出去7. a little dog 一条小狗8.like to be together 喜欢在一起9.walk to school= go to school步行去学校on foot10.eat their lunch 吃午饭11.share their food 分享食品12.help each other 互相帮助13.help other people 帮助他人14.friendly and helpful 友善待人，助人为乐15.work hard 勤奋学习16.be (never) late for school 上学（从不）迟到17.(never) get angry (从不)生气18.be kind to others 对别人友好19.be (never) naughty (从不)淘气20.(never) tell lies (从不)说谎21.visit Garden City 参观花园城市22.for the first time 第一次23.ask sb. about sth. 询问某人关于某事24.Ocean Park 海洋公园25.North City Park 北部城市公园26.Water World 水世界27.Garden City Zoo 花园城市动物园28.what about...= how about... …怎么样29.on Saturday 在周六30.have been to…去过…31.have already been to…已经去过…32.have just been to …刚刚去过…33.haven’t been to …yet 还没有去过…34.have been there 去过那里35.Friends of the Earth 地球的朋友36.look after the environment 保护环境37.all the things round us 我们周围所有的东西38.pollute the environment 破坏环境39.air pollution 空气污染40.water pollution 水污染nd pollution 土地污染42.help keep the environment帮助保持环境干净clean43.keep sb./sth.+ adj. 保持…44.pick up rubbish 捡起垃圾45.put rubbish into rubbish bins 把垃圾扔进垃圾箱46.tell people not to leave rubbish 告诉人们不要乱扔垃圾47.tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事48.want to do sth. 想要做某事49.promise to do sth. 承诺做某事50.promise not to do sth. 承诺不做某事51.promise to keep our school承诺保持学校干净clean52.promise to reuse shopping bags 承诺再利用购物袋53.promise not to leave rubbish 承诺不乱扔垃圾II. 词性转换:1.friend n. 朋友friendly adj. 友好的* friendship n.友谊2.help n./v.帮助helpful adj.有帮助的* helpless adj.无帮助的3.one的序数词first4.pollute v. 污染pollution n.污染5.discuss v. 讨论*discussion n. 讨论e n.用法，用处v.使用useful adj.有用的* reuse v. 再利用III. 语言点/句型1. I always talk to her.和某人谈话：talk to sb.谈论某事：talk about sth.和某人谈论某事：talk to sb. about sth.*和某人交谈：talk with sb.e.g. Now my teacher is talking to Alice.Let’s talk about our plan for the trip.We can talk to our parents about the problem.*My uncle is very funny. I like to talk with him.2.But she doesn’t talk at all.not…at all: 一点也不Not at all: 不用谢，没关系e.g. 1) It isn’t clean at all.2)—Thank you very much. —Not at all.3. She likes to play.They like to be together.喜欢做某事：like to do sth.= like doing sth.e.g. He doesn’t like smoking.= He doesn’t like to smoke.4.She can’t read or write.肯定句中连接并列成分的and 变为否定句, 要改成ore.g. She can sing and dance.否定句：She can’t sing or dance.5.They walk to school together.步行上学：walk to school = go to school on foote.g. Ben walks to school every day.= Ben goes to school on foot every day.6.She always shares her food with me.和某人分享某物：share sth. with sb.e.g. Kitty shares a room with her sister.I like to share the good time with my good friends.7.They help each other.互相帮助：help each other相爱：love each other互相学习：learn from each othere.g. My father and mother love each other.We should help each other and learn from each other.8. She always works hard.努力工作：work hard= be hardworkinge.g. My teacher always works hard. =My teacher is always hardworking.9.She never tells lies.撒谎：tell a lie = tell liese.g. Tom isn’t honest. He usually tells lies.=He usually tells a lie.10.Kitty’s cousin lives in the USA.居住在某地：live in sp.美国：the USA=Americae.g. She lives in Rose Garden Estate.11.Kitty and Alice are asking Winne about where she has been in Garden City. 向某人询问某事：ask sb. about sth.e.g. Don’t ask me about my salary.12.I’m going there on Saturday.在星期几和具体日期前要用介词one.g. Let’s go to have a barbecue on Sunday.13.Kitty: Have you been to Ocean Park yet, Winne?Winne:No, I haven’t been to Ocean Park yet.Alice:Have you been to Garden City Zoo yet?Winne: Yes, I’ve just been to Garden City Zoo.Kitty: Have you been to North City Park yet?Winne:Yes, I’ve already been there.have/has been to sp. 去过某地1).经常和already(已经)，just（刚），yet（还）连用already：“已经”，用于肯定句中（have/has之后）just: “刚”，用于肯定句（have/has之后）yet:“尚，还”，用于否定句和一般疑问句句末2).否定式：haven’t /hasn’t been to sp.一般疑问式：直接将have/ has 提到句首回答：Yes, …have/has.No, …haven’t/hasn’t.3).当sp.是here, there 或home时，to 要省略e.g. I have already been to Beijing.I haven’t been to Beijing yet.Have you been to Beijing yet?No, I haven’t been there.14.What about Water World?What about…? 经常用于表示征求建议，表示“…怎么样？”“…呢？”用法：n. n.what about+ Ving = How about + Vinge.g. What about a trip to City Park?=How about a trip to City Park?What about going to City Park?=How about going to City Park?15.Friends of the Earth look after the environment.照顾，照看：look after=take care of好好照顾某人：look after sb. well = take good care of sb.16.Friends of the Earth help keep the environment clean.帮助某人做某事：help sb. (to) do sth.= help sb. with sth.e.g.He helps me (to) learn English.=He helps me with my English.17.They put rubbish into rubbish bins and tell people not to leave rubbish.告诉某人做某事：tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事：tell sb. not to do sth.e.g.The teacher tells us not to tell lies.The teacher tells us to listen carefully in class.18.What do you promise todo? What do you promise not to do?I promise to keep our school clean.I promise not to leave rubbish.承诺做某事：promise to do sth.承诺不要做某事：promise not to do sth.e.g. My father promises not to smoke.We promise to obey the rules.19.Discuss it with your classmates.和某人讨论某事：discuss sth.with sb.e.g. I always discuss the maths problems with my classmates.1 Peter___________ _______( always, be) friendly.2 They __________ __________(usually, be) helpful.3 They ____________ ________ (never be) late for school.4 The teachers ___________ ___________(always, be) kind to us.5 The boy______ __________ (sometimes, be) naughty.6 They ________ ___________ (always, work) hard.7 I ___________ _______ (always, be) hardworking.8 She___________ _____________(never, get) angry.用括号中的动词的一般现在时填空1 The sun _____ (rise) in the east and ___ (set) in the west.2 Light______ (go) faster than sound.3 What_____ he_____(do) every evening?4 Where_____ Mr and Mrs Li ______(go) on Sunday morning?5 Kitty and Alice ____________ (not, be) good dancers.6 There_____ ( be) a book and two pens on the desk.7 —_____he_____(have) a bike? No !8 Miss Smith _______(be, not) a good singer.Choose the best answer 选择出最佳答案1. She is friendly ______ all of us.A. toB. forC. with D at2 the moon turns around _______ earthA /B theC anD a3 Kitty is young, but she can ______her younger sister.A looks afterB looks at C. look at D look after4 Please ______the environment.A. aren't pollutingB. not pollutionC. don't polluteD.doesn't pollute5 we should keep our school ______A cleanB cleaningC dirtyD cleans 6 _____ you _______ to Ocean Park?A Have … goneB have …. beenC Has…goneD Did…. went7 A good friend ____ gets angry .A alwaysB usuallyC sometimesD never8 Would you like to share your umbrella ____ me ?A withB forC andD to9 Have you been there ______ ?A justB alreadyC yetD ever10 We promise _____ shopping bagsA to reuseB not to reuseC to reusingD not to reusing11 Where ____ he _____ ?He ____ to the library.A have … been, wentB have… been , have beenC has…been , wentD has….been , has been12 If you want to be a friend of _____ , you must ___ the environment.A the Earth, be kind toB the Earth , be kind ofC Earth , kind ofD Earth , kind to13 We promise _____ our classroom dirty, We must keep _____A not make, our promiseB not to make, our promiseC not make , us promiseD not to make , us promise14 he is kind ____ , we have learnt _____ from him.A to others, a lotB to the others , a lotC to others, a lot ofD to the others, a lot of15 ___ you____ the film? It’s______A Did …. see, interestingB Have… seen, interestingC Have….saw, interestedD Have…. watched. interestedVI Fill in the blanks with the words in the box in their proper forms.Promise use loudly she interest1 What do you like to know about________ ?2 He is a good boy. He often keeps his_______3 A dog is a________ animal.4 The music is too______. Turn it down, please.5 He has an_____ b ook. He likes it very much.VII. Rewrite the following sentences as required. 按要求改写下列句子1 These are oceans. (改成单数句______ is_____ ocean.2 Winnie has already been to North City. Park. 改成一般疑问句_____ Winnie been to North City Park_____ ?3I have been to Beijing. 就划线部分提问__________ ________ you been?4He has been to Japan once 就划线部分提问How________times______ he been to Japan?5Father drives his car to work every day. 保持原句意思不变Father goes to work ______ ______ every day.Part3 Reading and writingI. Read and choose the best answer. (阅读短文，选择最佳答案Mrs Brown is eighty, but she has a small car. She always drives to the shops on Saturdays and buys her food.Her car is old. She doesn't drive fast, but she drives well, and never hits(^^-) anything. Sometimes her grandson says to her, "Please don't drive your old car, grandmother. You are too old. We can drive you to the town. "But she always says, "No, I like driving. I have driven for fifty years, and I am not going to stop now. "One Saturday she stops her car at some traffic lights when they are red. But it doesn'tstart again. The lights become green, then yellow, then red again, but Mrs Brown's car can't start."What am I going to do now?" She says. Then a policeman comes and says to her with a smile. "Good morning. You like all of our colours, don't you?" ( ) 1. How many people are there in the story?A. Only one.B. ThreeC. TwoD. Four( ) 2. She always goes shopping ______ .A. by busB. by bikeC. by carD. on foot( ) 3. She begins to learn driving when she was ________ .A. eightyB. thirtyC. fiftyD. forty( ) 4. Her grandson asks her not to drive, because _________ .A. her car is too oldB. she is too oldC. she can't start her car sometimesD. both A and BII. Read and answer the following questions. ( 阅读短文，回答问题)Bob has a good friend, Sam. He is a brown dog. He is only about one year old. Bob gets him from Mr Mason.One day, Bob's father, mother and Bob go to the Mason's farm for lunch. After lunch Mr Mason says, "I'm going to a big city, but I can't take Sam there. Also, I can't leave a young dog home. ""Let me have him, Mr Mason," says Bob, "he knows me well and we have no dog at home. "Mr Mason looks at Bob's mother and father."Please, Mum, let me have Sam," says Bob."Ask your father," says Bob's mother."Please, Dad?""Yes, you can have him. ""Thanks, Dad, thanks, Mr Mason. Come here, Sam. ""See! The dog is his now," says Mr Mason.1. What colour is Sam? It's _.2. How old is the dog?It's________________3. Where does Mr Mason work? Heworks ___________________ .4. Does Bob's father like Sam?III. Choose the words and complete the passage. 选择最恰当的单词完成下面的短文We know winter is the coldest season of the year. It 1 snows and the fields are all white. Boys and girls often go 2 . It is the best sport in winter.December, __3____ and February are the winter months in England. Snow falls and it __4___ the days very cold , In England the weather is so cold that the trees stop growing, Their leaves fall off . Little birds do not like the winter- time in England. They can’t __5__ any food. The weather is too cold for them and they fly away to warmer places.( ) 1 A sometime B sometimes C some times( ) 2 A skate B skating C home( )3 A November B October C January( )4 A is B takes C makes( )5 A look for B look after C find。