【精编】2016年广东省汕头市濠江区中考英语一模试卷含参考答案

2016年广东省汕头市濠江区中考英语模拟试卷一、听力理解（本大题共25分）．A、听句子根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．每小题听一遍．（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1．（1分）What does the girl think is the most dangerous？2．（1分）What did the boy eat two minutes ago？3．（1分）What does Kate suggest doing？4．（1分）Where would Linda like to go this weekend？5．（1分）What did they do in Grade Eight？一、B、听对话回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．每段对话听两遍．（本题共7小题，每小题1分，共10分）6．（1分）听第1段对话，回答第6小题．6．Who might lost a mobile phone？A．PaulB．KateC．Eric．7．（1分）听第2段对话，回答第7小题．7．How will Jane get to school？A．By car．B．By bus．C．By bike．8．（1分）听第三段对话，回答第8小题．8．When will the two speakers arrive at the meeting？A．At 4：50．B．At 5：05．C．At 5：20．9．（1分）听第4段对话，回答第9小题．9．How old is the girl this year？A.13 years old．B.12 years old．C.11 years old．10．（1分）听第5段对话，回答第10小题．10．What will Sharon do on Saturday？A．See a film．B．Visit her grandpa．C．Go horse riding．11．（2分）听第6段对话，回答第11﹣12小题．11．Why does Henry make the phone call？A．Because his telephone line is dead．B．Because he wants to buy a new telephone．C．Because he wants to change his phone number．12．What is Henry's phone number？A.534﹣0986．B.345﹣0986．C.345﹣6098．13．（3分）听第7段对话，回答第13～15小题．13．How many times has Kevin been to Wuhan？A．Once．B．Twice．C．Three times．14．What is Wuhan famous for according to Sally？A．Special food．B．The hot weather．C．Places of interest．15．Who will expect to visit Wuhan again？A．Sally．B．Sally's father．C．Kevin．一、C、听短文，请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能回答问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．短文听两遍．（本题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）16．（5分）16．What was Billy like when he was born？A．He was deaf．B．He was blind．C．He couldn't speak．17．Who has helped Billy a lot in his life？A．His mother．B．His teachers．C．His doctor．18．What is Billy good at？A．Talking．B．Listening．C．Reading．19．When did Billy learn computer science by himself？A．After he was three years old．B．When he was at a university．C．When he was seven years old．20．Which of the following is true about Billy？A．He can see what orange looks like．B．He only depends on his mother to learn about the world．C．He is working hard to create his own bright future．一、D、听填信息，根据所听内容，填写正确的信息完成记录．并请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上．短文听两遍．（本题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）21．（5分）二、单项选择（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑．26．（1分）Xiao Ming is ______ honest boy from the countryside and he is now studying in ______ university in Guangzhou．（）A．an，a B．a，the C．a，a D．an，an27．（1分）﹣I am very hungry and thirsty after a day's work．﹣Would you like some _______ and _______？（）A．sandwiches，orange juice B．sandwich，orange juicesC．sandwiches，orange juices D．sandwich，orange juice28．（1分）﹣What about these two coats，madam？﹣______ of them fits me well．Could you show me _______ one？（）A．Either，other B．Neither，anotherC．Either，else D．Both，the other29．（1分）﹣How is it going with your new project？﹣After a _______ working，we have finished _______ of the whole work．（）A．four﹣day，three﹣fourth B．four hours，three﹣fourthsC．four﹣day，three﹣fourths D．four hours'，three﹣four30．（1分）Betty goes to learn how to play the violin every afternoon _____ Saturday and Sunday．She does the housework on these two days．（）A．on B．besides C．except D．from31．（1分）﹣How are you going to help the children from poor families？﹣We are going to______ some money for them to build a new school．（）A．waste B．count C．throw D．raise32．（1分）﹣How do you like this film？﹣I don't like it．It's ________ the one I saw last week．（）A．as interesting as B．less interesting thanC．more interesting than D．so interesting as33．（1分）﹣______ have you been in the English corner？﹣Since the first term I became a junior school student．（）A．How old B．How soon C．How long D．How often34．（1分）The soup tastes ________ because it's too salty．I put salt into it too _______ in a hurry．（）A．terribly；carefully B．terrible；carefullyC．terrible；carelessly D．terribly；carelessly35．（1分）﹣I'm very tired these days preparing for the test．﹣Why not ____some music？It can help you ______．（）A．listen to，relax B．to listen to，to relaxC．listening to，relax D．listen，to relax36．（1分）﹣Excuse me，could you please tell me if the sports meeting ______ on time？﹣It's hard to say．It depends on the weather．If it ______ tomorrow，we'll have to put it off．（）A．will hold，rains B．will be held，rainsC．will be held，will rain D．holds，will rain37．（1分）﹣Jack，could you help me when the plane will take off on the Internet？﹣I'm sorry，my computer doesn't work．（）A．get out B．look out C．take out D．find out38．（1分）﹣Excuse me，has the film ______ yet？﹣Yes．It _______ for about ten minutes．（）A．started，has started B．been on，startedC．started，has been on D．been on，has started39．（1分）﹣How was your climbing Mount Tai？﹣I didn't believe I could do it ________ I got to the top．（）A．until B．while C．after D．when40．（1分）﹣Listen!Someone is knocking at the door．Who _______ it be？﹣It ________ be John．He phoned to visit me a moment ago．（）A．may，may B．may，shouldn'tC．must，can D．can，must41．（1分）﹣Dad，what do you think of the picture I drew？﹣________!It's the nicest one that I have ever seen．（）A．What beautiful B．How terribleC．How wonderful D．What wonderful picture42．（1分）Not only my father but also my grandpa ______ looking forward to ______ to Singapore this weekend．（）A．is，fly B．are，fly C．is，flying D．are，flying43．（1分）We all like the story about the boy ______ happened in our neighborhood （街坊）last week．（）A．who B．what C．whom D．which44．（1分）﹣Is there anything else you want to know about China？﹣Yes，I am still wondering _________．（）A．how is the Chinese paper cut madeB．why the Chinese people like to play the dragon dance（舞龙）C．how was the Great Wall built in ancient timeD．why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival45．（1分）﹣Can I park my car here，sir？﹣______．You see，there's much traffic here．（）A．Never mind B．You'd better notC．Of course not D．Yes，please三、完形填空．（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑．46．（10分）Hongbao，usually a red envelope （信封）with some money inside，is a kind of traditional gift in China．People always give it during the Spring Festival or for some special events such as birthdays，weddings （婚礼）and so on．It is considered as a way to （46）love，good wishes or blessing（祈祷）．The red color means good luck in （47）culture and can also help people stay away from bad things．This tradition started from more than 2，000years （48）when old people began to give money to their grandchildren for good luck and safety in the coming New Year．Different from the traditional red envelope with （49）inside，the virtual （虚拟的）hongbao becomes quite popular this year．It provides people with a chance to give hongbao to other people or to receive them from （50）on the Internet．This new form of hongbao is becoming more and more popular（51）the Wechat （微信）users，especially in 2015．During the seven﹣day Spring Festival holiday，I （52）more than 300yuan by using Wechat，and got half of the money I gave．Although the smallest hongbao had only 0.01yuan in it，my friends and I still had great（53）giving and receiving the red envelopes．No matter in which way people send red envelopes，the meaning behind it is the same．However，some people，especially the young，spend too much time （54）with their mobile phones to get the virtual hongbao．This not only makes them lose the time they spend with their family but is also （55）for their health and study．So what do you think of the virtual hongbao？Are you for or against it？46．A．say B．see C．show D．take47．A．British B．Canadian C．Japanese D．Chinese48．A．later B．ago C．early D．before49．A．love B．luck C．money D．wishes50．A．other B．the other C．another D．others 51．A．among B．in C．of D．between 52．A．gave away B．gave out C．gave up D．sent for 53．A．money B．time C．fun D．love54．A．playing B．having C．watching D．sending55．A．good B．important C．helpful D．bad．四、阅读理解．（本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后的题目．从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑．56．（10分）56．Of all the above hotels，are in Kowloon．A．FourB．ThreeC．TwoD．One57．What can guests enjoy at the Regal Kowloon Hotel？A．A spa and dry cleaning．B．A walk in the Kowloon Park．C．A drink in the bar or the cafe．D．A visit to Hong Kong Museum of Art．58．If you want to visit Victoria Harbor，the best hotel for you is．A．The Regal Kowloon HotelB．The Mira Hong Kong HotelC．Sheraton Hong Kong HotelD．Hotel LKF by Rhombus59．Which of the following is TRUE？A．All the four hotels are 5﹣star hotels．B．Hotel LKF by Rhombus is on 20Nathan Road．C．The Regal Kowloon Hotel is near Hong Kong's shopping centers．D．Among the hotels，Sheraton Hong Kong Hotel is the most expensive one．60．The passage is mainly about．A．famous hotels in Hong KongB．places of interest of Hong KongC．the best hotel in Hong KongD．shopping centers in Hong Kong．61．（10分）Lin Xiao，21，a student at Guangdong University，has a big family﹣her two parents，a younger brother and two younger sisters．Lin took her role as the"big sister"seriously．When her first sister was born，Lin took turns with her mom holding the baby late into the night．"I almost did everything that was supposed to be a parent's job，but I felt proud of myself，"she said．Not all of Lin's classmates shared her experiences because of the family planning policy （政策），The one﹣child policy has been carried out in China for about forty years．But the situation is about to change．A new policy made on October 29said all couples can now have two children．The new policy is expected to help raise the population of China．Recently，China has been facing an aging population and labor shortages because of the low birth rate （比率）．The two﹣child policy may also be the gift for every only child．Researchers found that growing up with a brother or sister can have good influence on one's mental （心理）health．"Brothers and sisters do matter in unique ways．They give kids something that their parents don't．"Laura Walker，a professor from Beijing University，told ChinaDaily．She noted that having a brother or a sister protects teenagers against loneliness，fear and so on．Liu Fang，20，from Shenzhen University，has a 2﹣year﹣younger sister．When her sister disagreed with parents over choosing a college major，she helped her to communicate with her parents．"If necessary，I would always have her back，"said Liu．"The best part of having a sister is that you have a partner，friend and supporter throughout your life．"But children with brothers or sisters also have to learn to understand and look after each other，said Laura．61．There are children in Lin Xiao's family．A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six62．The one﹣child policy caused some problems except．A．the aging populationB．labor shortageC．the population growthD．the low birth rate63．What does the underlined word"unique"possibly means in Chinese．A．独特的B．相同的C．对立的D．相反的64．We can infer （推断）from the article that．A．Lin Xiao doesn't like her sisterB．Liu Fang has a 17﹣year﹣old sisterC．Laura is against the two﹣child policyD．The one﹣child policy is out of date now65．The best title for this article should be．A．Brothers and sisters are good for us．B．The family planning policy is bad．C．The two﹣child policy helps a lot．D．A new policy was made．66．（10分）配对阅读．阅读左栏中的信息，从右栏中选出与之相符的信息，并将答案写在题前的括号内，其中有两项的多余的．五、短文填空．（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词补充完成下面这篇短文，并将所缺单词填写在答题卡指定位置上．每个空只能填写一个形式正确、与短文意思相符的英语单词．71．（15分）Today，an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down．These people are （71）the"Heads﹣down Tribe"．Heads﹣down tribe members now can be seen everywhere．There are more and more traffic accidents（72）because more drivers use mobile phones while driving．In order to make drivers pay more（73）to driving，some new traffic rules have been made．As we can see above，using mobile phones may （74）traffic accidents．Also，more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the"Heads ﹣down Tribe"．A man in America kept using his mobile phone on（75）way home．As a（76），he knocked into a big lost bear．When he lifted his eyes from the phone，he was so afraid （77）he turned around and ran away as （78）as possible．Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to face but looking at their own mobile phones．It's strange that they don't talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal．Some of them even have （79）communicating with others on the phone．Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life．Whether they are good or not depends （80）how people use them．Let's be"healthy"users and try to be the"Heads﹣up Tribe"．六、读写综合．（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A.信息归纳（本大题有5小题，每小题5分，共5分）请仔细阅读下面内容，根据所提供的信息完成信息卡，并把答案填写在答题卡指定位置上．81．（5分）What do you think is important in your life？Here are some ideas for you to share．Information card七、书面表达（本题15分）86．（15分）生活中有很多重要的东西，你认为生活中最重要的东西是什么？请你以"The Most Important Thing in My Life"为题写一篇英语短文．要点提示：1你认为生活中最重要的是什么？2 为什么它是最重要的？（说出至少三点理由）3 既然你认为它最重要，该如何对待呢？写作要求：1 不能照抄原文，不得出现真实学校的名称和学生的真实姓名；2 必须包括所有要点提示的内容，也可以适当发挥；3语句连贯，词数80个左右The Most Important Thing in My Life2016年广东省汕头市濠江区中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（本大题共25分）．A、听句子根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．每小题听一遍．（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）1．（1分）What does the girl think is the most dangerous？【解答】C2．（1分）What did the boy eat two minutes ago？【解答】B3．（1分）What does Kate suggest doing？【解答】C4．（1分）Where would Linda like to go this weekend？【解答】A5．（1分）What did they do in Grade Eight？【解答】B一、B、听对话回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．每段对话听两遍．（本题共7小题，每小题1分，共10分）6．（1分）听第1段对话，回答第6小题．6．Who might lost a mobile phone？A．PaulB．KateC．Eric．【解答】C7．（1分）听第2段对话，回答第7小题．7．How will Jane get to school？A．By car．B．By bus．C．By bike．【解答】B8．（1分）听第三段对话，回答第8小题．8．When will the two speakers arrive at the meeting？A．At 4：50．B．At 5：05．C．At 5：20．【解答】B9．（1分）听第4段对话，回答第9小题．9．How old is the girl this year？A.13 years old．B.12 years old．C.11 years old．【解答】B10．（1分）听第5段对话，回答第10小题．10．What will Sharon do on Saturday？A．See a film．B．Visit her grandpa．C．Go horse riding．【解答】C11．（2分）听第6段对话，回答第11﹣12小题．11．Why does Henry make the phone call？A．Because his telephone line is dead．B．Because he wants to buy a new telephone．C．Because he wants to change his phone number．12．What is Henry's phone number？A.534﹣0986．B.345﹣0986．C.345﹣6098．【解答】AB13．（3分）听第7段对话，回答第13～15小题．13．How many times has Kevin been to Wuhan？A．Once．B．Twice．C．Three times．14．What is Wuhan famous for according to Sally？A．Special food．B．The hot weather．C．Places of interest．15．Who will expect to visit Wuhan again？A．Sally．B．Sally's father．C．Kevin．【解答】BAC一、C、听短文，请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能回答问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑．短文听两遍．（本题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）16．（5分）16．What was Billy like when he was born？A．He was deaf．B．He was blind．C．He couldn't speak．17．Who has helped Billy a lot in his life？A．His mother．B．His teachers．C．His doctor．18．What is Billy good at？A．Talking．B．Listening．C．Reading．19．When did Billy learn computer science by himself？A．After he was three years old．B．When he was at a university．C．When he was seven years old．20．Which of the following is true about Billy？A．He can see what orange looks like．B．He only depends on his mother to learn about the world．C．He is working hard to create his own bright future．【解答】BAACC一、D、听填信息，根据所听内容，填写正确的信息完成记录．并请将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上．短文听两遍．（本题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）21．（5分）【解答】21．Hong Kong 22．living skills 23．themselves 24．parents 25．get healthier二、单项选择（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑．26．（1分）Xiao Ming is ______ honest boy from the countryside and he is now studying in ______ university in Guangzhou．（）A．an，a B．a，the C．a，a D．an，an【解答】答案：A结合题干及选项，可知此题需用冠词填空．根据Xiao Ming is ______ honest boy 可知此处是指肖明是一个诚实的男孩，表泛指，故用不定冠词a或an，由于honest 的首音素/ɒ/为元音音素，故用an；根据he is now studying in ______ university in Guangzhou可知此处是指他现在在广州的一所大学里学习，同样表泛指，故用不定冠词a或an，由于university的首音素/ju/为辅音音素，故用a．综合以上分析，故选：A27．（1分）﹣I am very hungry and thirsty after a day's work．﹣Would you like some _______ and _______？（）A．sandwiches，orange juice B．sandwich，orange juicesC．sandwiches，orange juices D．sandwich，orange juice【解答】答案：Asandwich"三明治"为可数名词，其复数为sandwiches；juice"果汁"为不可数名词；结合题干，根据关键词some可知后面应该跟可数名词的复数或不可数名词，所以第一个空应该为sandwiches；第二个空为"橙汁"是不可数名词，故juice不可以加s．故选：A28．（1分）﹣What about these two coats，madam？﹣______ of them fits me well．Could you show me _______ one？（）A．Either，other B．Neither，anotherC．Either，else D．Both，the other【解答】答案：B根据"Could you show me _______ one"可知，这两件外套她都不喜欢，还想再拿一件．表示"两者都不"的不定代词为"neither"，第一处应该为neither．"另一件，再一件another one"，故答案为B Neither another29．（1分）﹣How is it going with your new project？﹣After a _______ working，we have finished _______ of the whole work．（）A．four﹣day，three﹣fourth B．four hours，three﹣fourthsC．four﹣day，three﹣fourths D．four hours'，three﹣four【解答】答案：C．根据After a _______ working，可知本句考查了复合形容词的用法，这里用复合形容词修饰名词working．连字符号连接数词、名词和形容词，用作形容词，这时的名词不用复数形式，所以应该是four﹣day；再根据we have finished _______ of the whole work，这部分考查了分数的表达法：基数词（分子）+序数词（分母），分子大于一时分母加s．根据本规则，只有three﹣fourths四分之三正确．故选C．30．（1分）Betty goes to learn how to play the violin every afternoon _____ Saturday and Sunday．She does the housework on these two days．（）A．on B．besides C．except D．from【解答】答案：C on在…上；except意为"除…之外（不再有）"；besides意为"除…之外（还有）；from从…根据She does the housework on these two days可知是除了周六和周日之外上课…，故选C．31．（1分）﹣How are you going to help the children from poor families？﹣We are going to______ some money for them to build a new school．（）A．waste B．count C．throw D．raise【解答】答案：Dwaste浪费；count数数；throw扔，投，掷；raise筹集；根据关键部分some money for them to build a new school可知此处应是指用筹集一些钱来建一所新学校的方式来帮助贫困家庭的孩子们，所以此处应用动词raise筹集．故选：D32．（1分）﹣How do you like this film？﹣I don't like it．It's ________ the one I saw last week．（）A．as interesting as B．less interesting thanC．more interesting than D．so interesting as【解答】答案：B．结合答语中前面的"我不喜欢"，推测设空处句子的句意是"没有上个星期我看的那部电影有趣．"，应用比较级，little的比较级为less，表示"不如…有趣"用lessinteresting than；故选B33．（1分）﹣______ have you been in the English corner？﹣Since the first term I became a junior school student．（）A．How old B．How soon C．How long D．How often【解答】答案：C根据"Since the first term I became a junior school student"可知，此处询问的是"参加英语角多长时间了．"A 多大，询问年龄；B 还要多久，询问动作完成还需要多长时间；C 多长时间，对一段时间进行提问；D 多久一次，询问频率．只有C 符合语境，故答案为C34．（1分）The soup tastes ________ because it's too salty．I put salt into it too _______ in a hurry．（）A．terribly；carefully B．terrible；carefullyC．terrible；carelessly D．terribly；carelessly【解答】答案：Ccarefully细心地，carelessly粗心地；taste尝起来，系动词，后跟形容词，排除A，D；后面的空处要修饰动词put，所以要用副词，根据because it's too salty可知"我"放盐放得很粗心，故选C．35．（1分）﹣I'm very tired these days preparing for the test．﹣Why not ____some music？It can help you ______．（）A．listen to，relax B．to listen to，to relaxC．listening to，relax D．listen，to relax【解答】答案：A．根据Why not ____some music？It can help you，可知这里考查了why not 的用法：why not+动词原形，意思是问什么不，表示建议，后面跟动词原形，选项BC用的不是动词原形，排除掉，listen是一个不及物动词，后面不能直接跟宾语，需要加to；helpsb do sth意思是帮助某人做某事，后面跟动词原形．故选A．36．（1分）﹣Excuse me，could you please tell me if the sports meeting ______ on time？﹣It's hard to say．It depends on the weather．If it ______ tomorrow，we'll have to put it off．（）A．will hold，rains B．will be held，rainsC．will be held，will rain D．holds，will rain【解答】答案：B．根据could you please tell me if the sports meeting ______ on time，可知if在这里引导一个宾语从句，运动会还没有召开，所以应该表示的是将来发生的事，时态应该用一般将来时，用will表将来，the sports meeting在这里做主语，它和hold 之间应该是被动关系，所以句子应该用被动语态，一般将来时是被动语态为：will be+动词的过去分词；再根据If it ______ tomorrow，we'll have to put it off，这里考查的是if引导条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，if从句则用一般现在时．故选B．37．（1分）﹣Jack，could you help me when the plane will take off on the Internet？﹣I'm sorry，my computer doesn't work．（）A．get out B．look out C．take out D．find out【解答】答案：D get out 是"出去"的意思；look out是"当心，小心"的意思；take out是"取出""拿出"的意思；find out是"查明，弄清楚"的意思，根据答语中的my computer doesn't work，可知电脑坏了，无法查明．故选D．38．（1分）﹣Excuse me，has the film ______ yet？﹣Yes．It _______ for about ten minutes．（）A．started，has started B．been on，startedC．started，has been on D．been on，has started【解答】答案：C．根据has the film ______ yet，结合语境及是时间副词yet已经，可知这里描述的是从过去一直持续到现在并将继续下去的动作，现在完成时的结构：主语+have/has+过去分词+其它；这里的意思是电影已经开始了吗，所以这里直接用started；再根据It _______ for about ten minutes，可知现在完成时常跟表示一段时间的时间状语，如"for+一段时间"、"since+时间点"、"during the past+一段时间"等，由设空处后的for about ten minutes可知应用现在完成时表状态的持续，且与一段时间连用动词要用延续性动词．start是短暂性动词，应转换为be on 表状态，结合其现在完成时的构成has/have+过去分词，主语为单数，故为has been on，故选C．39．（1分）﹣How was your climbing Mount Tai？﹣I didn't believe I could do it ________ I got to the top．（）A．until B．while C．after D．when【解答】答案：A．本题根据语境可以获知直到登顶了，我才知道我也可以做到．not…until为直到…才；选项A是直到；选项B是当…时候；选项C是在…之后；选项D是当…时候；故选A．40．（1分）﹣Listen!Someone is knocking at the door．Who _______ it be？﹣It ________ be John．He phoned to visit me a moment ago．（）A．may，may B．may，shouldn'tC．must，can D．can，must【解答】答案：D．"may"可能"，表示推测时，表示的可能性没can大；must表推测时，意为"一定"．根据Someone is knocking at the door可知，第一个空表示有可能，can和may在表示可能性上，can的语气比may要强烈，may要显得婉转．而且can多用于口语，在正式用语中多用may．can表示可能，多用于否定句与疑问句，在这里Who _______ it be是一个疑问句，所以这里用can；根据He phoned to visit me a moment ago，可知他打电话说今晚来看我，这里表示的可能性非常大，所以这里用must．故选D．41．（1分）﹣Dad，what do you think of the picture I drew？﹣________!It's the nicest one that I have ever seen．（）A．What beautiful B．How terribleC．How wonderful D．What wonderful picture【解答】答案：C．根据________!，可知这里考查了感叹句，选项A中的中心词是beautiful，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!这里应该用how，而不能用what，所以排除掉A；选项B中terrible的意思是可怕的，根据It's the nicest one 在这里不符合题意，排除掉；选项D中picture是一个可数名词的单数形式，形容词wonderful前面应该加一个不定冠词a，排除掉．选项C中的中心词是wonderful，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语，符合感叹句的结构特点．故选C．42．（1分）Not only my father but also my grandpa ______ looking forward to ______ to Singapore this weekend．（）A．is，fly B．are，fly C．is，flying D．are，flying【解答】正确答案：C．not only…but also…表示不仅…而且…，作主语连接两个名词时，谓语遵循"就近一致"原则，my grandpa是第三人称单数，所以系动词用is．其次look forward to表示期盼，期望，后跟动词﹣ing形式，故答案是C．本句是现在进行时表一般将来时，表这个周末的一个计划安排．43．（1分）We all like the story about the boy ______ happened in our neighborhood （街坊）last week．（）A．who B．what C．whom D．which【解答】答案：D；首先分析句子结构，本句中的"______ happened in our neighborhood（街坊）last week"在复合句中作定语从句，由于先行词the story（注意：后面的about the boy 作后置定语，修饰前面的story）为下文定语从句的逻辑主语，且指物，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用that或者which，故选D．44．（1分）﹣Is there anything else you want to know about China？﹣Yes，I am still wondering _________．（）A．how is the Chinese paper cut madeB．why the Chinese people like to play the dragon dance（舞龙）C．how was the Great Wall built in ancient timeD．why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival【解答】答案：B．根据I am still wondering，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项ACD是疑问句语序，排除掉．选项B用的是陈述句语序，符合宾语从句的要求．故选B．45．（1分）﹣Can I park my car here，sir？﹣______．You see，there's much traffic here．（）A．Never mind B．You'd better notC．Of course not D．Yes，please【解答】答案：B；Never mind别介意，不要放在心上；You'd better not你最好别；Of course not当然不了；Yes，please是的，请吧．根据答语"You see，there's much traffic here你看，这交通很繁忙"可知前文为否定回应，故选B．三、完形填空．（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意．然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑．46．（10分）Hongbao，usually a red envelope （信封）with some money inside，is a kind of traditional gift in China．People always give it during the Spring Festival or for some special events such as birthdays，weddings （婚礼）and so on．It is considered as a way to （46）C love，good wishes or blessing（祈祷）．The red color means good luck in （47）D culture and can also help people stay away from bad things．This tradition started from more than 2，000years （48）B when old people began to give money to their grandchildren for good luck and safetyin the coming New Year．Different from the traditional red envelope with （49）C inside，the virtual（虚拟的）hongbao becomes quite popular this year．It provides people with a chance to give hongbao to other people or to receive them from （50）D on the Internet．This new form of hongbao is becoming more and more popular（51）A the Wechat （微信）users，especially in 2015．During the seven﹣day Spring Festival holiday，I （52）B more than 300yuan by using Wechat，and got half of the money I gave．Although the smallest hongbao had only 0.01yuan in it，my friends and I still had great（53）C giving and receiving the red envelopes．No matter in which way people send red envelopes，the meaning behind it is the same．However，some people，especially the young，spend too much time （54）A with their mobile phones to get the virtual hongbao．This not only makes them lose the time they spend with their family but is also （55）D for their health and study．So what do you think of the virtual hongbao？Are you for or against it？46．A．say B．see C．show D．take47．A．British B．Canadian C．Japanese D．Chinese48．A．later B．ago C．early D．before49．A．love B．luck C．money D．wishes50．A．other B．the other C．another D．others 51．A．among B．in C．of D．between 52．A．gave away B．gave out C．gave up D．sent for 53．A．money B．time C．fun D．love54．A．playing B．having C．watching D．sending55．A．good B．important C．helpful D．bad．【解答】46～50 CDBCD 51～55 ABCAD46．C．动词考查．跳过空格推知句意是表达用红包表示爱，祝愿祈祷等，故用动词show表现出，故答案是C．47．D．形容词考查．结合上文is a kind of traditional gift in China可知红包是中国的传统礼物，故这里用Chinese中国的，故答案是D．48．B．副词考查．结合This tradition started from more than 2，000years 是说开始于两千多年前，故用副词ago，放在时间后面，故答案是B．49．C．名词考查．结合上文usually a red envelope （信封）with some money inside 可知传统的红包里面是包含一些钱，故money钱，故答案是C．50．D．代词考查．跳过空格推知句意It provides people with a chance to give hongbao to other people or to receive them from （50）on the Internet发红包给别人，也从别人哪里收到红包，故用代词others其他的，故答案是D．、51．A．介词考查．the Wechat （微信）users，三者以上之间用among，故选A．52．B．短语考查．结合后文and got half of the money I gave我从我发出的红包中抢回来了一半，也就是上文说发红包，故用短语give out 分发，故答案是B．53．C．名词考查．跳过空格推知句意Although the smallest hongbao had only 0.01yuan in it，my friends and I still had great（53）giving and receiving the red envelopes虽然最小的红包只有一分，但是我的朋友和我玩的很开心，故用have great fun doing sth，故答案是C．54．A．非谓语动词考查．结合后面的with用动词play with…玩耍，故答案是A．55．D．形容词考查．结合上文This not only makes them lose the time they spend with their family减少了和家人相处的时间，可知这里是在讨论抢红包的弊处，故be bad for对…有害，故答案是D．四、阅读理解．（本大题共3小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后的题目．从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑．56．（10分）。