2018年江西中考新突破英语话题16:文娱与体育(含答案)
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话题十六文娱与体育(Recreation and sports)
Ⅰ.完形填空
A
《中国诗词大会》
Read the classic ancient poetry, do a beautiful young gentleman. If you think you do well in poetry, you can take part in the __1__ named the Chinese Poetry Conference(《中国诗词大会》). It became popular__2__ the teenagers. Let's not miss __3__ about it.
Nowadays, many teenagers are obsessed(沉迷) with computers and smart phones. These __4__ make students too lazy to think and recite. They are used to __5__ their feelings by computers and smart phones. Some of them forget __6__ to understand Chinese Poetry by heart. The teachers and parents are very __7__ about it. What can they do?
This winter vacation, CCTV held Chinese Poetry Conference. This program is__8__ daleitai(打擂台) form, so as to choose the __9__. Over one hundred competitors are from different __10__. Its __11__ is to lead the study of the whole people, reading the __12__ poetry. Many people think this competition is a good way to encourage teenagers to __13__ more and improve students' Chinese __14__.
Let us take the poetry as the life of the beacon light(指航灯). Let __15__ light up our way of life!
(C)1.A.concert B.context C.competition D.conversation
(C)2.A.between B.in C.among D.of
(B)3.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
(D)puters B.school things C.guides D.tools
(A)5.A.expressing B.saying C.telling D.speaking
(A)6.A.how B.what C.why D.when
(D)7.A.careful B.careless C.busy D.worried
(C)8.A.surely B.straightly C.mainly D.recently
(A)9.A.winner B.worker C.teacher D.member
(A)10.A.places B.countries C.towns D.families
(B)11.A.result B.purpose C.reason D.method
(D)12.A.modern B.short C.long D.ancient
(B)13.A.forget B.remember C.receive D.forgive
(C)14.A.lessons B.movies C.knowledge D.program
(B) B.it C.them D.me
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了一档名为《中国诗词大会》的电视节目。如今的青少年越来越多地沉迷于电脑和手机,逐渐忘记了诗词要表达的寓意,这一情况使老师和家长都非常担心。因此《中国诗词大会》一经问世很快就受到了广大青少年、老师和家长的欢迎。
【答案精析】
1.C 考查名词辨析。concert “音乐会”;context “语境”;competition “竞争”;
conversation “对话”。由后文可知“《中国诗词大会》”是一场竞赛,故选C。
2.C 考查介词辨析。between“两者之间”;in“在……里面”;among“三者或三者以上之间”;of“……的”。句意为“这个比赛在青少年中非常受欢迎”。故选C。
3.B 考查不定代词辨析。nothing “没有什么”;anything “任何东西”;something “一些东西”;everything “一切事物”。句意为“让我们不要错过任何事。”这是一个否定句,所以用anything,故选B。
4.D 考查名词辨析。computers “电脑”;school things “学习用品”;guides “向导”;tools “工具”。电脑和智能手机是一种工具,故选D。
5.A 考查动名词辨析。expressing “表达”;saying “说”(后接说的内容); telling “告诉”;speaking “发言”。由句意“沉迷于网络的青少年习惯于通过手机和电脑来表达他们的感情。”可知选A。
6.A 考查疑问代词辨析。how “如何”;what “什么”;why “为什么”;when “什么时候”。由句意“一些学生忘记如何背中国古诗,”可知选A。
7.D 考查形容词辨析。car eful “仔细的”;careless “粗心的”;busy “忙碌的”;worried “担心的”。be worried about 表示“对……感到担心”,为固定短语。句意为“父母对他们的子女沉迷网络耽误学习感到担忧。”故选D。
8.C 考查副词辨析。surely “肯定地”;straightly “直接地”;mainly “主要地”;recently “最近地”。句意为“这个节目主要是以擂台赛的形式”,其他几个均不符合语境。故选C。
9.A 考查名词辨析。winner “冠军”;worker “工人”;teacher “老师”;member “成员”。句意为“这个节目是以擂台赛的形式来选出获胜者。”故选A。
10.A 考查名词辨析。places“地方”;countries “国家”;towns “镇”;families “家庭”。由事实可知,这个节目的选手是来自不同地区的代表,而不是不同国家、城镇,或是不同家庭。故选A。
11.B 考查名词辨析。result “结果”;purpose “目的”;reason “原因”;method “方法”。由后文的to表目的可知,节目的目的是为了引领所有人学习阅读古诗词。故选B。
12.D 考查形容词辨析。modern “现代的”;short “短的”;long “长的”;ancient “古代的”。由第一段第一句“Read the classic ancient poetry, do a beautiful young gentleman”,可知是古诗词。故选D。
13.B 考查动词辨析。forget“忘记”;remember“记住”;receive“收到”;forgive“原谅”。由句意“许多人认为这种比赛是鼓励青少年多记的好方法。”故选B。
14.C 考查名词辨析。lessons“课”;movies“电影”;knowledge“知识”;program“节目”。通过句意“许多人认为这种比赛是鼓励青少年多记和提高学生的语文知识的好方法。”故选C。
15.B 考查代词辨析。us“我们”;it“它”;them“他们”;me“我”。由前文“Let us take the poetry as the life of the beacon light,”可知此句意为“让灯照亮我们生活的道路”,it指代the beacon light,故选B。
B
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
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