高一英语上学期unit5
高一英语必修一Unit5知识点整理
高一英语必修一Unit5知识点整理以下是给你推荐的高一英语必修一Unit5知识点总结，希望对你有帮助!英语必修一Unit5知识点【短语归纳】lose heart 丧失勇气lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上be worried about 担心(状态)in trouble 处于不幸中be sentenced to 被判处be out of work = lose one’s job 失业be equal to 相等的，平等的be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb for/ to sththink highly of 对……评价高give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上blow up 充气爆炸beg for 乞讨set up 建立，创立;设置，竖起send up 发射，使上涨set about 着手做某事(set about doing sth)go up 上升，增长;被兴建set off 出发，动身set up 设立，建立;设置，竖起set out 陈列，摆出;开始be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事die for 为……而死die from 死于(外因)die of 死于(内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等)be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事think highly of 对…评价高give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事(advice 不可数， a piece of advice)advise doing sth fight for 为争取……而斗争advise sb on sthfight against 为反对……而斗争advise that (should)+ v原fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sthwork out 算出break the law 违反法律be willing to do sth 乐于做某事realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想answer violence with violence 以暴制暴come to power 当权，上台social activities 社会活动【重点句子】1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且后接状语时(作状语：副词;介词短语;状语从句)，要使用部分倒装------才用一般疑问句语序。
人教版高一英语上学期必修一Unit5NelsonMandelaReading
人教版高一英语上学期必修一Unit5 Nelson Mandela Reading导学案附详细答案Step I: Pre-readingMake a guess according to the title before reading:What’s the relationship between Nelson Mandela and El ias?Step II: Fast readingRead fast to prove your guess and get the main idea/1.W hat’s the relationship between Mandela and Elias?A. StrangersB. FriendsC. Father and sonD. Teacher and student2.Elias’ story is mainly about __________ .A. the poor life of black people in South Africa.B. the life of Mandela.C. how Mandela helped black people.D. how Elias met Mandela.Step III. Reading strategies: It is a story so we should find out the essential items in a story.Time （ ）Place （ ）Characters （ ）Events （ ）Step IV ：Detailed-reading ：Read the story carefully and do some exercises.Exercise 1: Comprehending exercises (True or False)1.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble.2.Elias left school because the school was too far from his home.3. Nelson Mandela helped him keep his job.4. Elias trusted Nelson Mandela and he joined the ANC Youth League.5. Elias was willing to blow up government buildings.6. Nelson Mandela thought violence was a good way to help the black people.Exercise 2:A timeline of Elias’ life and other events in his life.Make a timeline of Elias’ life. Not all years will have information to be added. 1.1940___ 2. 1942___ 3. 1946___ 4. 1948___ 5. 1952___ 6. 1963___Step V: conclusionNelson Mandela, 1________ (bear) on July 18,1918, is the 2______ (one) black president of South Africa. He studied law 3 ______ he entered university. Then in 1952 he set up _____ A. Elias began school. B. Elias was twelve years old and met Mandela. C. Elias left school. D. Elias was born. E. Elias helped Mandela blow up some government buildings. F. Elias was a two-year-old baby.law office to help poor black people. Because of his fight 5_______ the government and anti-black laws, he 6_____________ (sentence) to five years of hard labor. After that he formed ANC Youth League. Fighters from ANC began 7________ (blow) up buildings in 1963 and he was sentenced to life imprisonment on Robbin Island. Twenty seven years 8______, he was freed by the white government. In 1993 he was made president of South Africa 9_____ the government by and for the black people was 10________ (final) set up. Nelson Mandela was really a great man!参考答案(红色字体已标明)Step I: Pre-readingMake a guess according to the title before reading:What’s the relationship between Nelson Mandela and EliasStep II: Fast readingRead fast to prove your guess and get the main idea1.W hat’s the relationship between Mand ela and Elias? BA. StrangersB. FriendsC. Father and sonD. Teacher and student2.Elias’ story is mainly about __________ .CA. the poor life of black people in South Africa.B. the life of Mandela.C. how Mandela helped black people.D. how Elias met Mandela.Step III. Reading strategies: It is a story so we should find out the essential items in a story.Time （inthe middle of 1900s）Place （South America）Characters（Elias and Mandela）Events(how Mandela helped Elias and black people in South America）Step IV：Detailed-reading：Read the story carefully and do some exercises.Exercise 1: Comprehending exercises (True or False)1.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was in trouble.T2.Elias left school because the school was too far from his home.F3. Nelson Mandela helped him keep his job.T4. Elias trusted Nelson Mandela and he joined the ANC Youth League.T5. Elias was willing to blow up government buildings.F6. Nelson Mandela thought violence was a good way to help the black people.F Exercise 2:A timeline of Elias’ life and other events in his life. Make a timeline of Elias’ life. Notall years will have information to be added.1.1940___D2. 1942___ F3. 1946___A4. 1948___ C5. 1952___BB.Elias began school.B. Elias was twelve years old andmet Mandela.C. Elias left school.D. Elias was born.E. Elias helped Mandela blow up some government buildings.F. Elias was a two-year-old baby.6. 1963___EStep V: conclusionNelson Mandela, 1___born_____ (bear) on July 18,1918, is the 2_first_____ (one) black president of South Africa. He studied law 3 __after____ he entered university. Then in 1952 he set up _a____ law office to help poor black people. Because of his fight 5__again_____ the government and anti-black laws, he 6___was sentenced__________ (sentence) to five years of hard labor. After that he formed ANC Youth League. Fighters from ANC began 7__blowing_____ (blow) up buildings in 1963 and he was sentenced to life imprisonment on Robbin Island. Twenty seven years 8__later___, he was freed by the white government. In 1993 he was made president of South Africa 9 and___ the government by and for the black people was 10_finally_______ (final) set up. Nelson Mandela was really a great man!。
人教版高一英语必修一Unit5 language around the world
知识点：
It dates back several thousand years to the use of longgu-：
Date back to …“追溯到”相当于date from…
例如：His family history dates back to the 1700s.
他的家族历史可以追溯到18世纪。
By theShang dynasty (around 1600-1046BCE), these symbols had become a well-developed writing system. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters. This, however, changed under emperor Qingshihuang of the Qin Dynasty (221-207BCE).
汉子书面语也变成了链接过去和现在的一个重要工具。生活在现在的人可以阅读古代中国人写的经典作品。汉字被发展成为中国文化中非常重要的一种艺术形式------书法，由此可见人民对中国文字系统的高度重视。
Today, the Chinese writing system is still an important part of Chinese culture.As china plays a greater role in global affairs, an increasing number of international students are beginning to appreciate china’s culture and history through this amazing language.
高一英语上册Unit5重要单词词组汇总
高一英语上册Unit5重要单词词组汇总Unit5必会习语SPEAINGhilestillastudent=hilesheasstillastudent还是个学生的时候Don’ttalhileeating.henasedhohegainedfirstplace,hesuddenlbecaecheerful.Theboysillgoouttoplayfootballheneverpossible.Ion’tgotohisbirthdaypartyunlessinvited.play/actarole扮演角色playtheroleof...playapart/rolein...在...中起作用aftergraduating/graduation毕业以后orasanactress做演员during/inthe1980s二十世纪八十年代inaprize获奖inagae/abattle/honourbeat/defeatsb打败某人insb.把某人争取过getarried;结婚=arrysb.bearried结婚inthebeginning=atfirst开始的时候反义；intheend=atlast;finally;eventually最后aeoney赚钱earnone GETTINGToNoSTEVENSPIELBERGaeafil／blocbuster／follo-ups拍电影/巨片／续集0.Thereason……isthat…..原因是…Thisisbecause...这是因为...forthisreason;forsoereason;forsoereasons thereasonfor+n./doingsththereasonhy/forhich...定语从句reason与cause的区别causeofthefire/accident1.oron从事于；制作taeoff起飞；脱掉；很快上升;开始流行／畅销3.bythesea在海边；bysea乘船；inthesea在海里onthesea在海面上atsea在海上；航海中；茫然beafraidtodosth不敢作某事beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事beafraidthat担心；恐怕efroouterspace来自外部空间cut／tear…intopieces把…切／撕成碎片cut/tear...intohalves把...切/撕成两半doresearch搞研究gorong出错；出故障；走错道doalittlerongintheend最后；终于attheendof在…末尾／尽头bytheendof到…末为止eat-eatingdinosaurs食肉恐龙0.oesthtosb.=oesbsth把…归功于；感谢；欠oRDSTUDy&GRAAR1.can’thelpdoingsth情不自禁，忍不住做某事can’thelpdosth不能帮忙做某事2.passtheexa考试及格failtheexa考试不及格NoToNELESS3.athirteen-year-oldgirl十三岁小姑娘agirlofthirteenyearsold;agirlofthirteenyearsofage;agirlagedthirteenstay/beaayforaonth离开一个月taeone’splace;taetheplaceof代替loc…up把…锁起runafter追赶；追求；追捕beafterescape...从...逃离escapefro/flee/runaayfroacountrescapedoingsth；escapebeingcaught没有被抓住catchsbdoingsth;becaughtdoingsth runaayfroschool逃学sipclasses0.deterinetodosth；aeupone’sind；decide bedeterinedtodosth决意/决心做某事gototon进城inton在城里gotothecountryinthecountrontheair正在广播;播送=bebroadcast goontheair开始广播goofftheair停止广播intheair在空中;在传播,悬而未决的byair=byplane3.liveadj活的；现场直播的；adv.以实况的livingadj活着的；有生命的；现行的aliveadj活着的，alivinglanguage现行的语言thegreatestlivingpoet当代最伟大的诗人alivefish活鱼thelivegalaonNeyear’sEve直播的新年除夕晚会theonlyanalive唯一还活着的人alltheotherpupils所有其他学生togetherith和…一起inone’sonords用自己的话inotherords换句话说aeentson/aeaenton对…发表评论giveone’sopinionsabout对…发表意见thinhighly/ellof=speahighlyof0.encouragesbtodosthoRBooleadto+n.通往；导致resultin;causesbtodosth leadsbtodosth导致某人作某事leadtosbdoingsth leadsbdoingsth;带领某人做leadsb+介词短语0.ae/earnaliving谋生1.atahigh/loprice以高/低价2.aeadecision做出决定3.acceptone’sapology接受某人的道歉apologizetosb;aeanapologytosb.向某人道歉4.breadon出故障；坏了；分解breaup拆散atfull/highspeed高速ataspeedof100ilesperhour speedup加速speedby飞驰而过theorldcupFinal世界杯决赛thinhighly/ellof对…高度评价speahighlyof observe/obeythela遵守法律breathela givesbasecondloo再看某人一眼0.aeafoolofsb愚弄某人=foolsb.1.turnout结果变成2.dependon/relyon依靠，依赖3.standbysb支持某人supportsb/taesb’sside4.eetith遇见5.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人干某事leadthelifeofarealprincess过上真正的公主生活aeone’scareer在事业上有所成就beclearabout对…清楚bine….ith…把…和…结合起0.pare…ith…把…和…比较pare...to...把...比作...paredto/ith与...相比paredtoen,feeroensoeinchina.。
人教高一英语必修一 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero 单元练习 含答案
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela——a modern heroⅠ.单词拼写1. The young heiress was so (大方的) that she gave all her money away in a couple of years.2. Everybody knows that our director is very (忠诚的) to his wif e.3. To keep fit, he is a in all kinds of sports.4. As we all know, the People’s R of Korea is our neighbor.5. It is said that he holds an important p in the government office.6. The goods of this company are of good (质量). It is no wonder they sell so well.7. All the (领导) of our city pay much attention to education.8. As we all know, fighting is an act of (暴力).9. The beautiful girl is very gentle, which shows she is an (有教养的) girl.10. His efforts were (奖赏)with success.11. Sun Yat-sen _________ the first Republic in China in 1911 after many years’ fighting.12. As a lawyer, he offer _________ to poor black people on their ______l problems.13. With his help, I became more h_______ about my life .14. But I was ready to help because I knew it would help us achieve our dream of makingblack and white people _________ .15.Elias was w_______ to blow up government buildings.16. It was a building from which no one ___________ .17. Since Elias was better e_________, he got a job working in an office.18. All that time my wife and children had to beg for food ants help from r_______ and friends.19. Elias remembered the beatings and the c________ of the guards and his friends whohad died.20. They said the job and the pay from the new South African government were myr_____ after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks.II.用所给短语的正确形式填空Out of work, as a matter of fact, in trouble, turn to , lose heart, come to power, set up, be sentenced to, fight for, blow up,1.The scientist never __________ when you are in trouble.2.He was active in ____________ the freedom of the negroes.3.In 1963 Elias helped Mandela __________ some government buildings although hedidn’t like violence.4.He looked cruel but ______________, he is a kind man.5.If you don’t work hard at your work , you will _______________.6.In 1962, he ___________________ five years’ hard labor f or what he had done.7.Elias went to see Nelson Mandela when he was ______________.8.In 1852, Nelson Mandela _____________ law office to help poor black people in Johannesburg.9.Elias didn’t work again fir twenty years until Mr Mandela and the ANC_______________in 1994.10.Why did Nelson Mandela ______________ violence to make black and white peopleequal at last?Ⅲ.单项选择1. Only when students _____ willing to learn can they be active _____ learning activities.A. will become; inB. become; withC. will become; forD. become; in2. Heroes are made by the time they live in and _____ in time of danger or difficulty is one ofthe fine qualities that can be found _____ them.A. brave; inB. being brave; inC. bravery; ofD. to be brave; of3. _____ and you will be in hell; Keep up and you will be in paradise.A. Lose heartB. Lose your heartC. Losing heartD. Losing your heart4. The island country had fought _____ the invaders for more than ten years _____it became anindependent republic.A. against; beforeB. against; whenC. with; sinceD. for; while5. Everybody likes to get along with someone who is generous _____ his money and dislikes____with someone who is mean with it.A. with; to get alongB. for; gettingC. with; gettingD. to; to get along6. On the dark street, there were no people around _____ she could turn for help.A. to whomB. with whomC. by whomD. for whom7. People are strongly advised _____ legal means to settle their disputes.A. to takeB. takingC. takeD. to be taken8. As he ______ to his work that he didn’t notice that it was already past midni ght.A. was so busyB. so devotedC. was so devotedD. was so turned9. To answer violence ____ violence can only result in more violence.A. withB. byC. forD. to10. It was ten years ago ______ that republic was _______.A. when; set upB. that; came into beingC. when; foundedD. that founded11. Being _____ of the 21st century, we should display ourselves on the stage of science andtechnology ____ the full.A. the youth; toB. youths; toC. a youth; withD. youth; by12. In my opinion, that country would suffer more terror attacks if a woman president ______.A. comes into powerB. came into powerC. is votedD. voted13. Everybody in my family believes that my sister is equal _____ our old sick grandmother but Ihold the opposite opinion.A. to take care ofB. to taking care ofC. with taking care ofD. taking care of14. Though the blacks in the United states have been fighting for equal rights ____ the whites formany years, they _____ won the battle.A. to; still haven’tB. to; haven’t stillC. with; still haven’tD. with; haven’t still15. When they awoke the next morning, they were surprised to find a ___ of fog floating in the air.A. coverB. blanketC. pieceD. mixture16. Whatever we have achieved, we should always _____ against pride.A. protectB. guardC. defendD. prevent17. The layer thought it unfair for his client to _______ ten years in prison just because he hadhelped the robbers escape.A. to be sentencedB. to sentenced toC. to be sentenced toD. have sentenced to18. The leaders from six countries are discussing whether it is necessary to ____a specialcommittee to deal with the worldwide terror attack.A. put upB. set upC. build upD. found up19. A(n)_______ of 10,000 dollars was _____ to anyone who could provide any clues leading tothe catch of the criminals who tried to murder the president.A. award; offeredB. reward; givenC. prize; providedD. reward; offered20. My teacher takes great trouble ______me learn English, since I have a lot of trouble _____it.A. helping; learningB. to help; to learnC. helping; to learnD. to help; learning21. The white man who was put in prison for trying to _____the headquarters(总部) of the ANCtried to escape but failed.A. set upB. break upC. blow upD. fire up22. In the opinion of many people, body-bombers are forced to do so but ______ many of themare willing to.A. as a matter of factB. as a resultC. in matter of factsD. in actually23. One of a layer’s tasks is to _____ legal guidance to people in need but a certain _____ of fee ischarged.A. supply; numberB. provide; dealC. ask for; amountD. offer; amount24. Many people think it necessary for people who are out of work ______so that they can acquireone or more basic skills for survival in modern society.A. be reeducatedB. being reeducatedC. to be reeducatedD. reeducated25. I was shocked ______ the cruelty of Tom, a relative of my wife, who not only shouted ____the poor man begging for something to eat but also let his violent dog come _____ him.A. at; at; atB. with; to; atC. by; to; atD. for; at; toIV原文回顾Complete the following passage with some of the words in this unit.Nelson Mandela was the first black president of South Africa. He _______ all his life to making black and white people _______. In 1952, he __________ a law office to offer _________ to the poor black people on their _______ problems. Elias was helped by him when he was ________ and then he became more _______ about his life. Later when Mandela organized the ANC ____________ he joined it as soon as possible and fought together for the equal rights. They first broke the law in a ________ way. Only when that was not allowed _____________decid to answer violence with _________. ________________ , Elias didn’t like violence, but he was happy to help _____________ some of the government buildings because of their dream. Unfortunately , they were ______________and _____________five years’ hard labor there. However, they didn’t ____________ but made efforts to be better ________. In 1993, Mandela ___________ and founded the new South Africa. Elias got a job ______ tourists round his former prison. He felt bad _____________ he talked to a group, but later better because he knew the work and the pay were his _____ after working all his life for equal rights for the black people.答案单词拼写1. generous2. devoted3. active4. Republic5. position6. quality7. leaders8. violence9. educated 10. rewarded 11-20founded, guidance, legal, hopeful, equal, wiling, escaped, educated, relatives, cruelty, reward.用所选词的适当形式填空1-10:Lose heart; fighting for; blow up; as a matter of fact, be out of work, wassentenced to; in trouble; set up; came to power; turn to单项选择1-5 DBAAC 6-10AACAD 11-15ABBCB 16-20BCBDD 21-25CADCA原文回顾Devoted; equal; set up; guidance; legal; in trouble ; hopeful; Youth League; peaceful; did they; violence; As a matter of fact; blow up; put in prison; sentenced to; lose heart; educated; came into power; taking; the first time; reward。
人教版高中英语高一 上学期必修一unit5 Nelsonmandela reading+知识点(共29页)
在此录入上述图表的描述说
在此录入上述图表的描述说
people to get the same 明，在此录入上述图表的描 述说明，在此录入上述图表
明，在此录入上述图表的描 述说明，在此录入上述图表
的描述说明。
的描述说明。
rights as white people.
添加标题
在此录入上述图表的描述说 明，在此录入上述图表的描 述说明，在此录入上述图表
Nelson Mandela Period 1 —a modern hero
Warming up
Guessing game
Once he was a member of NBA. He is Chinese. He is the tallest basketball player in China.
The text mainly tells us the poor black worker 1. __E_li_a_s_ got help and encouragement from 2. __N_e_l_so_n_M__a_n_d_e_la_.
Fast reading
Reading strategies: Make a guess according to the title before reading.
人教版高中英语高一 上学期必修一unit5 Nelsonmandela reading+知识点（共29页）
人教版高中英语高一 上学期必修一unit5 Nelsonmandela reading+知识点（共29页）
My name is Elias. I am a poor black worker in South Africa. The time [when I first met Nelson Mandela] was a very difficult period of my life. I was twelve years old. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer [to whom I went for advice]. He offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems. He was generous with his time, [for which I was grateful.]
人教版高一英语(必修一)unit5知识点及练习
必修I---Unit 5I---V Nelson Mandela—a modern hero一、知识点1. A great person is a someone who devotes his/her life to helping others. 伟人是把自己的生命奉献给帮助别人的人。
（He started to study ecology and decided to devote his whole life to the science.他开始研究生态学，并决心将他的一生献身于这门科学。
He devoted himself entirely to music.他将一生奉献给了音乐。
）2. fight against 对抗，反对，与……作斗争We are all brothers in the same fight against injustice.在共同反对非正义行为的斗争中, 我们都是同志.People often have to fight for their liberty.人们往往不得不为自由而战。
He and his wife are always fighting about who will take after the children. 他与他妻子总是在为由谁来照看孩子而吵架。
3. He worked selflessly in China as a doctor and saved many Chinese soldiers. 作为一个医生他无私地在中国工作，并且拯救了很多中国战士。
4. He strongly believed in the three principles: nationalism; people’s rights; people’s l ivelihood.他主张三民主义：民主、民权、民生。
5. be free from 免于，不受A judge must be free from prejudice.法官必须不抱成见。
Unit5 Languages around the World高一英语(人教版2019必修第一册)
Part 3 核心短语
1. refer to
指的是;描述;提到;查阅
2. be known for
因……而出名
3. all the way through 一直以来;自始至终
4. ups and downs 浮沉;兴衰;荣辱
5. at the beginning 最初;在开始时
6. date back to
2. variety n.(植物、语言等的)变体;异体;多样化
[教材原句] Over the years,the system developed into different forms,as it was a time when people were divided geographically,leading to many varieties of dialects and characters.(P62) 多年以来,这种书写体发展成不同的形式,因 为在那段时间,由于人们在地理上的分裂,方言和文字的多样 性也随之产生。
3. It was exercise for the brain; the more I learnt of a language, the more my brain would grow. （the＋比较级， the＋比较级） 我们跟他相处的时间越长，他就会在我们中间越受欢迎。 _T_h__e_lo_n__g_er_ we get along twhiethmhoirme ,p_o_p_u_l_a_r__________ with us he will be.
2. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing. （no matter where ...） 无论你去什么地方，你都应该让你父母知道。① ____N__o_m__a_t_te_r_w__h_e_r_e_/W__h_e_r_e_v_e_r_y_o_u__g_o__，you should let your parents know.
【新教材】人教版2019英语高一上册必修第一册Unit5词汇精讲
新人教版Book 1 Unit 5 词汇精讲版一；按词性分：名词类：attitude ,system, civilization, factor, symbol, means ,character, variety ,affair1.attitude /ˈætɪtju:d/ n.态度；看法英英;Your attitude to something is the way that you think and feel about it, especially when this shows in the way you behave.助记：att=apt适应+itude性质,状态等→n.态度,看法[to,toward,about];姿势词组搭配:have/t ake/adopt a positive /negative /firm attitude towards / to … 对某人（或某物）持积极/消极/坚定的态度an attitude to /towards对… ..的.态度an attitude of mind 心态例句：.（1）Beauty is an attitude and youth is an attitude of mind美是一种态度，年轻是一种心态。
（2）We should have a good attitude to/towards life. 我们应该树立良好的生活态度。
形近词辨异：As the saying goes, attitude determines altitude. 俗话说，态度决定高度2.system /ˈsɪstəm / n.体系；系统solar system 太阳系a transport system 运输系统ecosystem生态系统（1）If the new safety system had been put to use, the accident would never have happened.如果新的安全系统已经投入使用，事故就不会发生了。
高一英语必修第一册(2019版)_Unit5_课文讲解练(一)
Unit5课文讲解练（一）1. native adj. 出生地的；本地的；土著的n. 本地人Listen to a speech and tick the two languages with the most native speakers.听这篇演讲，并标出作为母语有使用最多的人的两种语言。
（教材P60）熟读深思写出下列句中native的词性和意思。
She spoke not only her native language, but also English.( 词性_________；意思_________ )He speaks like a native.( 词性_________；意思_________ )【答案】(1) 形容词；本地的(2) 名词；本地人归纳总结native language母语a native of一个...的本地人即学活用翻译句子(1) I found it hard to understand the English language spoken by the native villagers.(2) They used force to banish the natives from the more fertile land.【答案】(1) 我发现很难明白当地村民说的英语。
(2) 他们用武力把当地人从更肥沃的土地上赶走。
2.attitude n. 态度；看法What is the attitude of the speaker towards foreign language learning?说话人对外语学习的态度是什么？（教材P60）熟读深思写出画线单词的词性和意思。
(1)We must maintain a firm attitude.我们必须采取坚定的态度。
( 词性___________；意思_________ )(2)What's your attitude to her work ? 她工作态度非常积极。
人教版英语高一上册必修一Unit5词汇精讲
新人教版Book 1 Unit 5 词汇精讲版一．按词性分：名词类：attitude ,system, civilization, factor, symbol, means ,character, variety ,affair1.attitude /ˈætɪtju:d/ n.态度；看法英英;Your attitude to something is the way that you think and feel about it, especially when this shows in the way you behave.助记：att=apt适应+itude性质,状态等→n.态度,看法[to,toward,about];姿势词组搭配:have/t ake/adopt a positive /negative /firm attitude towards / to … 对某人（或某物）持积极/消极/坚定的态度an attitude to /towards对… ..的.态度an attitude of mind 心态例句：.（1）Beauty is an attitude and youth is an attitude of mind美是一种态度，年轻是一种心态。
（2）We should have a good attitude to/towards life. 我们应该树立良好的生活态度。
形近词辨异：As the saying goes, attitude determines altitude. 俗话说，态度决定高度2.system /ˈsɪstəm / n.体系；系统solar system 太阳系a transport system 运输系统ecosystem生态系统（1）If the new safety system had been put to use, the accident would never have happened.如果新的安全系统已经投入使用，事故就不会发生了。
外研版高一英语必修第一册(2019版)_Unit5_单元知识预览
2.It uses its eyes tomeasurethepositionof the sun.
它用眼睛测量太阳的位置。
3.These two pieces of information-the time of day and the pointwherethe sun is in the sky-allow the butterfly to de ermine the way to go.
recover from从……中恢复
human activity人类活动
have an effect on对……有影响
end with以……结束
brave the elements不顾天气恶劣，冒暴风雨
be based on以……为基础
concentrate（sth.）on sth.把注意力集中于，全神贯注于
Unit 5单元知识预览
知识目标
词汇
核心词汇
charity n.慈善机构，慈善团体
whale n.鲸
annual adj.一年一度的，每年的
seek v.寻找，寻求
measure u.量，测量
position n.位置
determine v.测定，确定
eventually adv.终于，最终
solution n.解决，解决办法
breathtaking adj.令人惊叹的
短语
核心短语
in search of寻找
manage to do sth.设法做到某事
the solution to……的解决方法
cut down砍倒
feed on以……为食
高一上册unit5单词表
高一上册unit5单词表高一上册 Unit 5 单词表Unit 5 单词表本单元主要涉及以下单词和短语：client, attract, segment, preference, target, advertise, rival, unique, strategy, consumer, analyze, compete, competition, competitor, efficient, digital, competitive, loyal, motto, focus, potential, product, launch, summarize, solution, customer, advertise, advertisement, persuade, satisfaction, advertise, encouraging, creative, promote, benefit, consumer, budget, reputation, drawback, potential, attract, trend, challenge, brand, image, promising, convince, loyal, promote, emphasize, appeal, value, effective。
这些单词涵盖了营销和广告等方面的词汇，对于学生们理解和运用英语的商务场景和语境有着重要的作用。
1. client n. 客户例句：As a salesperson, it is important to build a good relationship with your clients.2. attract v. 吸引例句：The new advertisement is designed to attract more customers to our store.3. segment v. 分割例句：The market can be segmented into different age groups for targeted marketing strategies.4. preference n. 偏爱例句：Understanding consumers' preferences is crucial for successful product development.5. target v. 定位例句：Our company aims to target young professionals as our primary consumer group.6. advertise v. 广告例句：We need to advertise our new product on social media to reach a wider audience.7. rival n. 竞争对手例句：Our biggest rival in the industry has recently launched a similar product.8. unique adj. 独特的例句：The company's unique selling point is its eco-friendly packaging.9. strategy n. 策略例句：Our marketing strategy focuses on building brand awareness through social media.10. consumer n. 消费者例句：Understanding consumer behavior is essential for successful marketing campaigns.11. analyze v. 分析例句：We need to analyze market trends to identify potential opportunities.12. compete v. 竞争例句：Our company has to compete with other brands for market share.13. competition n. 竞争例句：There is fierce competition in the smartphone industry.14. competitor n. 竞争对手例句：Our main competitor is known for its high-quality products.15. efficient adj. 高效的例句：Using digital marketing strategies can be more efficient and cost-effective.16. digital adj. 数字化的例句：In today's digital age, online advertising plays a significant role in marketing.17. competitive adj. 竞争的例句：Our pricing needs to be competitive to attract customers.18. loyal adj. 忠诚的例句：We have a loyal customer base who always choose our brand.19. motto n. 座右铭例句：Our company's motto is "Quality and customer satisfaction come first".20. focus v. 专注例句：We need to focus on improving our product quality.21. potential adj. 潜在的例句：The new market presents potential growth opportunities for our business.22. product n. 产品例句：Our company is developing a new product to meet consumer demands.23. launch v. 推出例句：We are planning to launch a new advertising campaign next month.24. summarize v. 总结例句：Can you summarize the key points of this marketing report?25. solution n. 解决方案例句：We need to find a solution to increase our market share.26. customer n. 客户例句：Providing excellent customer service is essential for customer retention.27. advertisement n. 广告例句：The advertisement on the billboard caught my attention.28. persuade v. 说服例句：We need to persuade potential customers to choose our product over competitors.29. satisfaction n. 满意例句：Customer satisfaction is our top priority.30. encouraging adj. 鼓励的例句：The positive feedback from customers is encouraging.31. creative adj. 创意的例句：Our creative team came up with an innovative advertising concept.32. promote v. 促销例句：The company plans to promote its new product through social media.33. benefit n. 利益例句：Our product offers numerous benefits to consumers.34. budget n. 预算例句：We need to allocate a sufficient budget for our marketing activities.35. reputation n. 声誉例句：The company has built a strong reputation for its quality products.36. drawback n. 缺点例句：One of the drawbacks of our product is its high price.37. potential n. 潜力例句：We need to tap into the potential of the international market.38. trend n. 趋势例句：Analyzing market trends can help us stay ahead of the competition.39. challenge n. 挑战例句：The new product launch poses a challenge for our marketing team.40. brand n. 品牌例句：A strong brand can differentiate our product from competitors.41. image n. 形象例句：We need to create a positive brand image in the market.42. promising adj. 有前途的例句：The new product has shown promising results in market research.43. convince v. 说服例句：We need to convince consumers to choose our brand over others.44. emphasize v. 强调例句：We should emphasize the unique features of our product in advertising.45. appeal v. 吸引例句：The new packaging design is expected to appeal to younger consumers.46. value n. 价值例句：Our company's core value is to provide excellent customer service.47. effective adj. 有效的例句：Our marketing campaign proved to be highly effective in increasing sales.通过学习和掌握上述单词和短语，同学们将能更好地理解和运用营销和广告领域的英语表达，为将来的商业实践打下坚实的基础。
Unit5重点词汇句型解析高一英语上学期课文批注式解析(外研版2019)
【重点词汇】1. seek [siːk] v.寻找；寻求，谋求（1）vt & vi 寻找（to look for sb / sth）（seek –sought-sought）【例1】seek jobs/work/employment 找工作【例2】They sought for a place to shelter from the rain, but in vain. 他们想找个地方避雨，但没有成功。
【例3】The book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers. 这本书激发了那些渴望寻求自己答案的学生的自信心。
【例4】Scientists have been seeking to understand the mystery of the “sixth sense” of direction. 科学家们一直在寻求理解“第六感”方向的奥秘。
【重点词快】seek out 找出，找到【例】We must seek out a solution to the problem. 我们必须找到解决这个问题的办法。
【词汇拓展】seeker n [C] 寻找者，追求者【例1】a job seeker求职者【例2】an attention seeker 寻求关注的人【你的补充】2.measure [’meʒə(r)] v. 测量，度量；估量，判定（重要性、价值或影响等）（1）[C] & [U]度量单位，计量标准（“测量”的单位）【例】weights and measures 度量衡（2）[C] [正式用语] (判断的) 标准，衡量（a way of testing or judging sth）（“测量”的标准）【例】Speed is a good measure of work performance in this setting. 在这种情况下，速度是衡量工作表现的良好指标。
Unit5Startingout高一英语上学期课文批注式解析(外研版2019必修一)
Unit 5 Into the wildPART 1 单元概述【主题语境】“人与自然”，涉及的主题群内容是人与动物的关系。
【内容简述】本单元从介绍英国人饲养宠物的情况开始，展现了黑脉金斑蝶的迁徙、中国熊猫出访荷兰、与动物有关的英文习语、关于动物园圈养动物的辩论、一次惊心动魄的拍摄经历、丹顶鹤的基本信息等语篇类型丰富的文章内容，帮助学生了解动物习性、特征等相关知识，引导学生深入思考人与动物的关系，最终形成关爱动物、与动物和谐相处的正确的、可持续发展的观念。
【学习目标】能够理解与动物有关的文章内容，听懂并谈论与动物有关的话题，使用新学语言简单谈论动物、围绕话题展开辩论，恰当使用定语从句描述自然界中的动物，并能够给动物创建档案。
通过了解黑脉金斑蝶、熊猫、丹顶鹤等动物的习性，感知人与动物的和谐相处，形成关爱动物、保护生态的正确价值观；通过阅读熊猫租借的相关信息，了解动物在文化交流方面的作用，坚定文化自信。
能够有逻辑、有条理地在辩论中概括信息、构建概念、分析原因和逻辑关系；能够创造性地表达关于人与动物关系的观点；能够在深入理解文本的同时联系自身实际，思考如何处理好人与动物的关系，实现知识与思维能力的迁移。
能够通过了解人与动物关系的相关内容，激发英语学习的兴趣；能够多渠道获取英语学习资源；能够选择恰当的策略与方法，监控、评价、反思和调整自己的学习内容和进程。
【单元框架】【听力脚本】Pets in the UKHow many people do you know with a pet? Well. there are animal lovers all around the world. Nearly 50% of British homes have a pet and they spend over 1.9 billion pounds a year feeding them. The most popular pet animals are cats and dogs. There are about 8 million cats and 8.5 million dogs in the UK.I could walk out for 2 minutes and I could walk back in the room, and my dogs are absolutely overjoyed to see me. They don’t give me any trouble at all. They are always happy. And I just want to give them the best I can.This is my cat. Her name is Lola. She’s one year old and I feed her twice a day. Because people in the UK like dogs and cats so much, there are special shows where people come to watch them. This is Crufts Dog Show. It is held in March every year. Dogs compete to be the best in show. The dogs can also take part in an agility course where they must run over different obstacles. The best in show wins a cup and a hundred pounds. However, winning dogs can earn much larger sums of money advertising pet food.Other popular pets in the UK include fish garden ponds, rabbits, guinea pigs and that are kept inside in tanks and outside caged birds. As well as looking after their own pets manyBritish people support charities that help protect animals throughout the UK. The most important animal charity is the RSPCA the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. This was founded in 1824 to improve the lives of working animals such as pit ponies, horses that were used in coal mines. Nowadays they help look after all kinds of animals, including pets farm animals and animals in the wild.Q1:What are the most popular pet animals in the UK?Q2:What is the most important animals charity in the UK?A1:The most popular pets in the UK are cats and dogs.A2:The most important animal charity is the RSPCA (the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals).【素材积累】Emperor penguinsEmperor penguins are considered the most beautiful and the largest of all penguins. They are amazing birds. They are good survivors, excellent swimmers and great parents. Do you know where we can see them?You are absolutely right! Antarctica. Only Antarctica!Antarctica °C. In order to survive the extremely tough environment, emperor penguins have to cooperate. They crowd together to protect themselves from the wind and keep warm. Meanwhile, they take turns to move to the relatively warm inside.Emperor penguins live on a diet which consists of different types of fish and other kinds of sea life. To find food, these birds, which are unable to fly, can dive much deeper than any other kind of penguin. Their dives often reach about 244 metres, and they can even dive to more than 535 metres when necessary. They can remain under water for almost 18 minutes, longer than any other kind of penguin.Emperor penguins have a very hard time bringing up their babies. They have to go to great lengths to care for their children. After laying an egg, the tired female emperor penguin will leave the family behind to feed at sea, while the male is left to take care of the egg. For two months, the father, whose duty is to keep the egg safe and warm, carries his egg around on his feet and will give up eating until the mother returns. He does not sit on the egg like many other birds, but stands and balances it on his feet. Thus he is at the mercy of the Antarctic weather. When the mother returns from the sea, sometimes up to 60-80 kilometres away, she throws up some of the food for the chick and takes the male’s place to look after it. The father then takes his turn to feed at sea. Cooperative parenting at its finest!By December, during the Antarctic summer, when the ice begins to break up and open water appears, the young emperor penguins are now ready to be excellent survivors, good swimmers and great parents on their own. What an amazing cycle it is! （素材来源：2019重大版新教材Book 1 Unit 5 Amazing Animals）。
高一英语上学期-unit5(新编教材)
优游 优游 优游 优游 合乐 合乐 博猫 博猫 优游 优游 2号站 2号站 优游 优游 信游 信游 合乐 合乐 优游 优游 优游 博猫 博猫 合乐 合乐 优游,成立于2007年,优游从始至终坚守信誉,时刻以客户为上帝的经营理念,以客户满意足为唯一服务宗旨,现已成为中国公认最活跃的场所
steps to protect the river at once. (马上采取措施保护河流.)
2. period (n) length or portions of time 一段时间； 时期 2）（time allowed for a）lesson in school 课时；一节课
eg. Three periods of chemistry a week
Revision: 给出下列短语的对应英文：
1.乐意做某事: be willing to do something 2.失去信心 : lose heart 3.在…活跃: be active in 4.处于困境: be in trouble 5.同…作斗争: fight against 6.为…而奋斗: fight for 7.为…而担心:worry about/be worried about 8.失业: be out of work 9.事实上: as a matter of fact/in fact 10.使…充气；爆炸: blow up 11.把…投入监狱: put…in prison
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
优游
；
何能羁宦数千里以要名爵乎 于时天下新定 京明于政术 杖刃推戈 君臣相体 冀除旧恶 眷驾阳林 悝谓曰 捐躯若得其所
Unit5TheValueofMoneyListeningandSpeaking课件高一英语人教版
重点词汇
课文
语法
写作
练习
Unit 5 The Value of Money
Listen again and put these events in the correct order.
___1____ Chen Liyan found Wang Zheng’s money and returned it to him. ___3____ Chen gave an interview to the local newspaper. ___6____ Wang built a website to help raise funds for Liu Xia. ___5____ Ma Dongbao shared Chen’s story with Wang. ___4____ Chen spent all her savings and took out a large loan. ___2____ Wang offered Chen 5, 000 yuan.
n基础，根据，基点 On the basis of v base be based on
n贷款，借贷
take out a loan
a塑料的，塑料制的 n 塑料 Plastic bags
vi道歉，谢罪
apologize to sb for sth
make an apology to sb for
apology
重点词汇
课文
语法
写作
练习
Unit 5 The Value of Money
Chen had already spent the last of her savings on the ongoing treatments and has also takeout a large loan.
高一英语必修一unit5教案
高一英语必修一unit5教案教案名称：Unit 5: Meeting Your New Classmates教学目标：1. 通过学习本单元，学生将能够运用描述人物特征和外貌的词汇，并能够进行简单的自我介绍。
2. 学生将能够在日常生活中运用所学的词汇和句型进行交流，并能够发展有效的交际能力。
3. 学生将培养对他人的关心和尊重，增强团队合作意识。
教学重点：1. 掌握描述人物特征和外貌的词汇。
2. 学会运用目标语言进行简单的自我介绍。
3. 发展有效的交际能力。
教学难点：1. 学生能够使用目标语言进行简单的自我介绍。
2. 学生能够在日常生活中运用所学的词汇和句型进行交流。
教学准备：教材：高中英语必修一（人教版）第五单元的教科书、课后习题、配套教学光盘等。
辅助教具：录音机、多媒体设备、图片、班级展示板等。
教学过程：Step 1: Warm-up (5 minutes)1. Greetings: Greet the students and ask them how they are doing.2. Show pictures of people with different appearances (such as tall, short, fat, thin, etc.) and ask students to describe their appearances.3. Ask students to introduce themselves to their classmates briefly.Step 2: Presentation and Practice (25 minutes)1. Introduce new vocabulary related to physical appearance and personality traits, such as tall, short, fat, thin, funny, serious, etc. Use pictures and gestures to help students understand and remember the words.2. Play the audio files to help students practice pronouncing the new words.3. Ask students to work in pairs and describe their partners using the new vocabulary. For example, \。
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True 1. Elias met Nelson Mandela at school. F or 2. Nelson Mandela was a black lawyer. T false3. Elias was unable to read or write because he was lazy. F 4. Nelson Mandela helped him keep his job.T 5. Elias was happy blowing up government buildings. F 6. Nelson Mandela believed that black people were being treated as well as white people in South Africa. F 7. Nelson Mandela thought violence was a good way to help black people. F 8. The government were happy with Nelson Mandela and the ANC. F
Reading 1) Read the text and do the exercises on Page 38 II 2) Read the text again and discuss the
following questions. 1.When did Elias lose his job? In 1973 2.What was the feeling when Elias talked to a group for the first time? And why? He felt bad, because all the terror and fear of that time came back to him. 3.Why did Elias overcome the problem at last? His family encouraged him and told him that the new job was his reward after working all his life for equal rights for the Blacks.
in reward 作为报酬 You’ll get what you want in reward for what you have done.
Writing
be sentenced to
被判处……
Ex. 1） 他被判处五年苦役。 He was sentenced to five years’ hard labor. 2) 杀手被判处死刑。 The killer was sentenced to death.
2. How the ANC Youth League fights the Government? At first, they fight against the government in a peaceful way. But when they failed, they began to use violence. 3. What can we learn from the text about Nelson Mandela? From the text, we can learn the qualities of bravery, persistence, kindness, and determination from Mandela.
2) My sister advised me that I ____ accept the job. A would B. might C. could D. should 3) We are often advised ____ notes in class, but few do so. A. taking B. take C. to take D. took 4) The old man often advised the young workers on ___ the machine and they learned quickly. A. to operate B. how operate C. how operating D. how to operate advise (vt.) 劝告，忠告 advice (n. ) (U) 劝告，忠告 一条建议a piece of advice
1. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep. should have done 表示本应该做而没做，有时含有责备性语气 比较： should do 表示应该做，一般指现在或将来的 动作，指过去的动作时应站在过去的角度。 should have done 是站在现在的角度上评说 过去的事情。 eg. 1) You should come earlier tomorrow. 2) You should have written to your mother.
比较： fee 服务费，酬金（私人律师，医生等） fare （公共汽车，轮船，出租车等的） 费用，票价
eg. 1) pay the lawyer’s fees 付律师费， a bill for school fees 学费帐单 2) train fare 火车票价， travel at half fare 半票价旅行
Fast-reading
Catch the main idea of the passage: This passage is about Elias’s life.
The main ideas of each part: Part 1: The life of Elias’ life before he met Nelson Mandela. Part 2: The change of Elias’ life after he met Nelson Mandela and what Mandela did.
Ex. 1) 我想挑选一份精美的礼物送给她。 I want to choose her a nice present. 2) 我们选他做班长。 We chose him as/for monitor. 3)蛋糕太多了，不知道选哪个好。 There are too many cakes to choose from. 4）因为感冒了，她决定呆在家里。 She chose to stay at home because she had a cold.
这一名称是英国考古学家卢伯克于1865年首先提出的，这个时代在地质年代上已进入全新世。石器时代只是个时间区段 概念，石器时代并不代表那个时候的人类只会使用石器；据近代考古出土大量的文化遗存表明，几千年前的古人已经步 入冶铸、稻作、制陶、纺织等文明时期。青铜、铁器为金属品，遗存几千年的较少；陶器、玉器可存时间长，出土的遗 存较多。 笙常年生病，大太太一定不许小女儿到这儿来过上病气，所以两人私会，跟偷情作贼一般。却难得苏明灵不嫌弃韩玉笙 病歪、韩玉笙也不恼苏明灵放肆。这相差十几岁的手帕交、姐妹情，真真难得的。九 明灵在府中地位超脱，宝音要解 她枉死的疑团，怕还要明灵相助呢！且喜身体果然是爽利了，披着袍子下床走过两步，到了窗台，也像孩子一样盘起脚 坐上去，待划起窗帘，看窗下一只老木墩子，是老妈妈们在后院乘凉时坐的，平常放在另一个角落里，离宝音窗下有数 丈远呢！乐芸剪花时都嫌它重，宁肯从屋里搬三脚凳，也不去移它。怎么云灵能搬它到了这里来？宝音闲闲赞道：“你 能把这墩子搬过来，真不容易。” “笙姐姐你都是第几次夸我了！”云灵捂着嘴吃吃笑。“每次都忍不住夸呀！”宝 音逗引她，“你再说说你的法儿。姐姐听一次欢喜一次。”“嗯！”云灵得意的抬起面孔，果然一五一十道，“我呢， 看到墩子，好重哦，搬是搬不动，就先把它扳倒。摘些叶子垫在它下头，它翻倒了就不会有声音啦！不会吵来别人。我 把它滚啊滚啊就滚过来了。”这样的奸计都能想出来！宝音倒吸一口冷气。平常老太太也夸小 伶俐，如今看来，这小 家伙在老太太面前还是装拙卖傻了，私底下真正放出计谋来，岂止伶俐？ 而在这小妖精面前，还能套出话来的宝音， 也颇为自豪，总算没折了场子去。她划下帘子，西斜的太阳，透过窗帘仍然掷进红光来，窗台暖烘烘的，树影子在窗帘 上有一搭没一搭的摇。明灵催着宝音说故事，宝音眯着眼睛往外看：“我好像听到丫妈妈的声音？”负责带云灵的几个 妈妈里，最得力、最有权威的，应该数丫妈妈吧？云灵吓得侧耳静听片刻：“六姐姐你什么耳神！才没人来呢。我说嘛！ 丫妈妈她睡死了，根本不会醒。”“她睡着了会着凉吧？”宝音继续套话。“她身体很好的啦！太阳没落山，她才不会 着凉呢！”云灵撇着嘴，声音低下去，“太阳一下山，我也要回去了。”宝音已经有了九分把握：“带你出来散步，一 坐下去就睡着，丫妈妈真是年纪大了，”“对啊对啊！而且笙姐姐知道琴楼边儿上锦葵下头安放的那只老柳木头椅子？ 丫妈妈只要坐上去，肯定打盹！我每次都引她去那里！”琴楼也算谢宅比较偏僻的建筑，离表 居所不算很远。想必每 天午睡醒来，丫妈妈领小 遛个圈，小 就引她打盹，好脱身出来吃糖。“笙姐姐讲故事。”云灵蹭在宝音身边撒娇， “好几天没听了，讲嘛！”第十一章 故纵倾颜成一怒（3）看来是躲不过了，但宝音又怎能猜到表 都讲些什么故事！ 她正准备装晕逃避，心念一动：“灵儿是没满周岁，就会说话了吧？”“当然！”云灵炫耀，“七个月哦！七个月的灵 儿宝宝就会跟娘说：‘不吃药’了哦！”到底七个月时真说
… was my reward after working all my life for the equal rights for the Blacks. reward sb. with sth. 以……报答某人 I will reward you with a new bike.