2020_2021学年新教材高中英语单元检测卷(六)新人教版必修第一册
2020年-2021年人教版高一英语必修一测试题全套含答案
最新人教版高一英语必修一单元测试题全套含答案单元检测（一）第一卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21．Are you concerned ________ your mother when she is out in Africa? A．about B．inC．at D．over22．As a driver，you shouldn't________speed limits(限速) in the center of the city.A．put B．ignoreC．notice D．take23．The report said that today the sea would be ______ and we could enjoy ourselves on the boat. A．quiet B．calmC．strong D．nervous24．When he ________the dog on the street，he saw the accident. A．played B．tiedC．walked D．got25．He has grown up after he ________so much in his life.A．went through B．looked through C．got through D．broke through，______.26．—Did the naughty boy break the glass by chance?—NoA．of course B．on purpose C．by hand D．for pleasure27．Those series of stamps ______ incomplete，while this series ______ complete.A．are；are B．is；is C．are；is D．is；are28．The old lady ______ great pain when her only son was killed in a traffic accident.A．took B．sufferedC．suffered from D．stood29．It is so dirty that I don't want to live here ______.A．longer B．More C．any longer D．any better30．She won't leave ______ her friends come back. A．since B．When C．after D．until31．I won't go to his birthday party without ________.A．inviting B．being invited C．invited D．to be invited32．To my joy(高兴)，my daughter is getting along ________ with her classmates than before.A．well B．muchC．better D．more33．Emergency line operators must always ______ calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help.A．grow B．appearC．become D．Stay34．I want to know ______.A．what city does she come from B．from what city does she comeC．from which city does she come D．what city she comes from35．—It's late；I have got to leave now. —OK.______.A．Thank you B．Don't worry C．I'm sorry for it D．Take care第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
2020-2021学年新高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册课后练习：Unit 1 Laugh out loud! 单元测评(含解析)
第一单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
W:Good afternoon.Can I help you,sir?M:Well,I made a reservation last week for this American couple by the name of Benjamin.Here they are.W:A minute,please.Benjamin... Oh,yes,here it is.One double-room for a whole week.Here is the registration card.1.Where are the speakers?A.In a restaurant.B.In a hospital.答案CM:What are you doing?W:Look at me.I look so old!I look as if I were thirty.M:Come on!Stop being so vain.You look great!You are beautiful!2.What is the woman worried about?B.Her looks.C.Her job.答案BM:Good evening,this is your pilot once again.We will be entering a period of turbulence in about five minutes,so I would ask you to return to your seats and fasten your seatbelts.W:John,be quick to come back and sit down.3.What is the man doing?A.Welcoming the passengers on the flight.B.Wishing the passengers a happy travel.答案CW:Hello,you must be new in town.I didn’t see you in the neighbourhood.M:Yes,I did just move in.W:How do you like it here?M:There are many opportunities for people.I know my life will be better here.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.Their neighborhood.B.Their life.答案A5.What kind of transportation does the man prefer?B.Taxi.C.Subway.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
Unit 4 Body language Review 练习(原题版)
2020-2021学年高中英语新教材同步备课（人教版选择性必修第一册）Unit 4 Body language 单元检测（原题版）第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节 (共15小题：每小题分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ANeed to Know:★Local campgrounds will fill up fast. Make sure you reserve camping or hotels in advance. ★Bring and wear sunscreen.★Don’t forget to bring extra water. A gallon of water fixes a hangover (宿醉).★Spend your last $20 on gas, not beer. The line going to a festival can take hours. There is often a car Key West Songwriters Festival 2019 Key West, Florida 5/8/2019 – 5/12/2019Florida Georgia Line, Lanco, Randy Houser, Riley Green, Walker Hayes, Tyler Farr, Jack Ingram, Frankie Ballard,$35 for adults, $18 for kids (under 18)Tree Town Music Festival 2019 Forest City, Iowa5/23/2019 – 5/26/2019 Toby Keith, Jake Owen,Dierks Bentley, Lauren Alaina, Tracy Lawrence, Morgan Wallen, Trace Adkins, Brandon Lay$40 per person (walk in), $30 for early birdsKick’ n Up Country 2019 Music FestivalKarlstad, Minnesota 6/12/2019 – 6/15/2019 Tracy Byrd, Dylan Scott, Scotty McCreery, John King, Walker McGuire, Jake Rose, October Road, Chris Kroeze$30 for adults (walk in), $20 for early birdsCountry Thunder Craven 2019 Music FestivalCraven, Saskatchewan 7/11/2019 – 7/14/2019Chris Stapleton, Tim McGraw, Jake Owen, Dallas Smith, Steve Earl, Travis Tritt,Gord Bramford, Hunter Brothers $35 for allsearch that slows things down.★Almost every festival has a no-glass rule. This started in the late 90’s when kids were throwing bottles at shows. You can bring your beer in cans.★Make sure you are prepared for bad weather. Buy extra tent stakes (桩子) and tarp (防水布) to cover your tent if it leaks (渗漏). Don’t set up your camp on a low spot even when you show up on a sunny day.★Also bring some extra socks and warm clothes. Nights are cold in the summer when it rains.1.If you bought three tickets for the Tree Town Music Festival in advance, how much would you pay for them?A. $30B. $60C. $90D. $1202.If you were a fan of Chris Kroeze, which festival would you go to?A. Key West Songwriters FestivalB. Tree Town Music FestivalC. Kick’n Up CountryD. Country Thunder Craven3.Which of the following is a tip given in the text?A. Always stay close to your friends.B. Do not bring glass bottles with you.C. Check the weather forecast before you go.D. Bring a strong umbrella in case of heavy rain.BFormer British Prime Minister Winston Churchill once said, “The British are the only people who like to be told how bad things are.” This is definitely (绝对地) true of British comedy. Most people think humor is about happy things, but for the British, the opposite is true. We love to use our cruel sense of humor to complain and be negative (消极的).British comedy, for example, draws a fine line between comedy and tragedy (悲剧). BBC’s The Office is a TV show, famous for its dry humor. The main character, David Brent, is a foolish man, and the show’s comedy comes from his delusions. For example, he often tells himself that he is loved by everyone but the viewer can see that everyone hates him.Stupid characters for the audience to laugh at are an old tradition in Britain. In Shakespeare’s play Twelfth Night, the character Malvolio is an old man whom people play tricks on. The audience will laugh away, although the reality is that this man is a truly tragic individual (个体).This side of British humor is reflected (反映) in friendships as well. At university, my friends and Iwould always laugh at one another. I had an American friend who actually found this sarcasm (挖苦) quite upsetting. She didn’t realize that in Britain, the better friends you are with someone, the more you laugh at them.This approach – laughing at everything – may sound rather depressing (让人郁闷的), but our strange humor played a big part in British history. In World War II, along with a stiff upper lip (坚定沉着), the British got through it by laughing. What else was there to do?There is a saying in English: “Laugh and the world laughs with you; cry and you cry alone.” If you are ever on the receiving end of British sarcasm, you may feel like crying, but it’s best to just laugh it off!4.How is British comedy different from other types?A. It is often surprising and boring.B. It often laughs at human nature.C. It is often about negative things.D. It often makes people feel depressed.5.What does the underlined word “delusions” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. strong abilitiesB. fun charactersC. incorrect beliefsD. deep confidence6.Why is Shakespeare’s play Twelfth Night mentioned in the article?A. To show one of the best examples of British comedy.B. To explain how Shakespeare’s comedy is different.C. To show how difficult it is to make people accept British comedy.D. To prove Britain has a long tradition of laughing at stupid characters.7.How does the author advise people to react to British humor?A. Learn from it.B. Don’t take it seriously.C. Reply sarcastically.D. Be careful not to make stupid mistakes.CBeing in the midst of a pandemic lockdown can make people feel worried. But nothing has exemplified (例证) this panicky behavior more than hoarding (囤积), specifically toilet paper.Seemingly transcending (超越) borders and cultures, people from all over the world, including the US, UK and Japan, have been clearing supermarket shelves primarily for this necessity. But what’s the reason for this sudden toilet paper fixation? You can understand panic buying food, but do we really need this much toilet paper?Steven Taylor, author of the book The Psychology of Pandemics, told the Independent that our toilet paper hoarding is a product of our disgust. During a pandemic, people’s sensitivity (敏感) to disgust increases, like when you flinch (躲避) if someone nearby sneezes (打喷嚏).“Disgust is like an alarm mechanism (机制) … and what better tool for eliminating (消除) disgusting material than toilet paper. I think this is how it became a conditioned symbol of safety,” he said.Writing for The Conversation, Niki Edwards of The Queensland University of Technology said, “When people hear about the novel coronavirus, they are afraid of losing control. And toilet paper feels like a way to maintain control over hygiene (卫生) and cleanliness.”Another one of the most prominent reasons behind this toilet paper trend, according to the BBC, is the snowball effect. Due to its prominent coverage, both in the news and social media, people naturally ask, “Will there be enough toilet paper for my family and me?” This invariably (一成不变地) leads to more people following the crowd and buying toilet paper because of their fear of missing out.“Fear is very contagious. So when those sorts of things go viral (走红), when you see people around you buying things in a panicky way, it’s going to make you feel more anxious,” wrote American psychologist Baruch Fischhoff for CNBC.While there are, of course, selfish people who stockpile (囤积) just because they can, it’sworth keeping things in perspective. Remember, just as countries are cooperating to find a vaccine, we must cooperate to ensure that everyone has their share of necessities.8.According to Steven Taylor, what does this toilet paper trend result from?A. The desire to get rid of disgusting material.B. The fear of losing control over cleanliness.C. The frequent reporting on toilet paper.D. The selfish side of human nature.9.Whose words are quoted to explain “the snowball effect”?A. Steven Taylor’s.B. Niki Edwards’.C. Baruch Fischhoff’s.D. The author’s.10.What does the underlined phrase “keeping things in perspective” in the last paragraph mean?A. Following the crowd.B. Reducing panic.C. Being prepared for uncertainty.D. Taking everything into consideration.11.What is the author’s purpose in writing this text?A. To explore the negative effects of the toilet paper hoarding.B. To explain why people tend to stockpile toilet paper.C. To criticize those people who hoard toilet paper.D. To discuss people’s different attitudes toward the toilet paper hoarding.DFor most of my life I knew nothing about motorcycles. I believed that motorcycle riders were tough, leather-wearing (穿着皮衣的) loners. In my mind, they were the kind of people who were constantly looking for trouble, using the roar of their motorcycle engines (发动机) to frighten others.Then, on a warm May evening outside our house my boyfriend began to show me his new motorcycle. It was the first time that it had ever been mentioned, and I was shocked.“It’s beautiful, isn’t it?” he asked. I didn’t really understand what I was looking at.It wasn’t until August that I was able to actually ride on the motorcycle with him. I prepared very well: a new helmet (头盔) and slightly oversized leather jacket.The first ride was tricky. I held on a little too tight (紧的) and breathed a little too infrequently. The cars felt a little too close, and traffic seemed to move too fast. The evening ride was short. After that, the bike carried us higher and higher into the hills. We pulled over and stopped to watch the sun set over the city below. I swung (摆动) my leg over to get off the bike, slightly shaken and full of nervous energy.Sometimes, when he left for his Saturday ride, I’d try on his leathers and look in the mirror, wondering if I looked like a biker myself.Since then, I’ve learned a few things and slowly my prejudices (偏见) about motorcycles and motorcycle riders have started to shift. Sitting on the back of a motorcycle, placing all your trust in someone to get you safely home is a way of reminding yourself that you love them.Maybe the most important lesson, though, is that you really can’t judge a book by its cover – no matter how much leather it wears. Motorcycle riders are not scary, mean, or unapproachable (不可接近的).They’re adults who remember the freedom of riding their first bicycle, and are continuously seeking to recreate that experience.12.What did the author think of motorcycle riders at first?A. They were losers in life.B. They were troublesome.C. They were very strong.D. They were very social.13.What do we learn about the author’s first ride?A. She didn’t know how to equip herself.B. She found it easy to handle the ride.C. She enjoyed the scenery along the ride.D. She finally overcame her nervousness.14.What lesson did the author learn from her ride?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. Don’t judge people by their appearance.D. It takes courage to make a difference.15.What is the main purpose of the article?A. To stress the importance of riding safety.B. To encourage people to ride motorcycles.C. To explain why the author wanted to be a motorcycle rider.D. To share her riding experience and thoughts about it.第二节(共5小题；每小题分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语必修 第一册-新人教 必修一 Unit 4 单元检测卷(含答案)
新人教版高中英语必修一Unit 4 Natural Disasters 单元测试一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词1.It was the second air ________ （灾难）in the region in less than two months.2.I will not stay behind. I will fight with you to ________ （营救）him.3.We should only buy and use things that do not ________ （损害）the environment.4.They go on talking about it, but it does not ________ （影响）their life.5.The number of families seeking ________ （避难处）rose by 17 percent.6.The locals were encouraged to ________ （使陷入圈套）and kill the birds.7.The brain requires a constant ________ （供给）of oxygen.8.I want to know how to ________ （生存）out there without any money.9.What to do in case of an ________（突发事件)?10.The Canadians plan to ________ （递送）more food to southern Somalia.二、用所给单词的正确形式填空1.He told his boss his mother’s ________ (die).2. The crops died during the ________ (dry).3. With knowledge and __________(wise), you can achieve great success.4. An animal’s sense of smell is still important to its __________ (survive).5.I was __________ (shock) at the news.6. The more __________ (power) you are, the greater responsibility you need to take.7. Measure the __________ (long) and the width of the gap.8. Always __________ (breath) through your nose.9. The signs of an economic __________ (revive) are only just beginning.10.This medicine is __________ (effect) if used within three years.三、选择合适的短语, 并用其正确形式, 完成句子in shock, as if , in ruins , sweep away, in the open air1.After the earthquake, the whole village was _______________ .2.Before Chinese New Year, we usually clean our house and _______________ bad luck.3.I looked at my friend _______________ ,waiting for him to tell me the truth.4.It is warm today. W hy don’t we have a picnic _______________?5.He talked _________________he had known everything about the accident.四、阅读理解阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
2020-2021学年新高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册课后练习：Unit 2 单元测评(含解析)
第二单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
M:How much did you pay for the used television?W:200 dollars.M:200 dollars for a piece of junk like that?That’s a rip-off!1.What does the man mean?A.What the woman bought isn’t worth so much money.B.What the woman bought is really a bargain.答案AM:Did you hear that?The drought conditions are severe!There’s a lot of death,dying,and suffering out there!W:I heard that,but it’s not surprising actually,because we haven’t had as much rain as normal this year.答案BM:I’m fed up with my roommate.We’re supposed to share the groceries,but I end up feeding him three meals a day.I really can’t afford it any longer.W:I know how you feel.Maybe you just want to have a heart-to-heart talk with him.If he refuses to mend his ways,then ask him to move out.3.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Have a talk with his roommate.B.Be honest and share the groceries.答案AW:John,tell me about your day.What time do you wake up?M:Well,some days I wake up early.Maybe about 6 o’clock.But other days,maybe I’ll sleep in until 10:00 or 11:00.How about you,Sarah?W:Well,I like everyday to be the same.So I wake up everyday at 8 o’clock.First,I make coffee right away.Then we have breakfast together at about 8:30.4.When does the woman wake up?A.At about 6:00.B.At 8:00.答案BB.Boxing.C.Football.第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020-2021学年英语新教材外研版必修第一册学案：Unit 6 理解课文精研读 Word版含解
姓名，年级：时间：速读P62－63教材课文，完成下列任务：Ⅰ。
阅读判断判断以下句子提供的信息是正确，还是错误，还是没有提及。
1．The Longji Rice Terraces are covered with white snow in winter。
( ）A．Right. B．Wrong。
C．Not mentioned.2．The local Zhuang and Yao people's home is Yunnan.A．Right。
B．Wrong。
C．Not mentioned。
3．There are a few large and flat areas of the land in the region。
（) A．Right。
B．Wrong. C．Not mentioned.4．The terraces can stop the soil from being washed away。
( )A．Right。
B．Wrong。
C．Not mentioned.5．The ancient methods of agriculture are still used and passed down through families from generation to generation.A．Right. B．Wrong. C．Not mentioned。
[答案］1－5 BBBAAⅡ.补全信息选择正确选项填入空白处，补全所给句子提供的信息。
A．from which rain falls down onto the mountain terraces oncepeople， .2．This forms clouds 。
3．，these terraces still mean a lot to the local people for whom traditions hold much value。
2020_2021学年新教材高中英语Unit1Teenagelife理解课文精研读学案新人教版必修第一册
Unit 1 Teenage life速读课文，完成下列任务：Ⅰ.阅读判断判断以下句子提供的信息是正确的，还是错误，还是没有提及：1．A student can choose his courses only by himself.A．Right. B．Wrong.C．Not mentioned.2．His adviser recommended him to sign up for advanced literature because it was very important.A．Right. B．Wrong.C．Not mentioned.3．After Adam was refused to join the football team，he felt unpleasant.A．Right. B．Wrong.C．Not mentioned.4．Adam felt quite relaxed about his first week at senior high school.A．Right. B．Wrong.C．Not mentioned.5．Adam has learnt to shoulder more responsibility at senior high school.A．Right. B．Wrong.C．Not mentioned.[答案] 1－5 BBABAⅡ.补全信息选择正确选项填入空白处，补全所给句子提供的信息A．to decide which courses to takeB．to be fluent in ChineseC．to sign up for advanced literatureD．to make the team next yearE．to hand out food to the homelessF．to be well prepared for the future2．Adam hopes ________when he graduates.3．Adam had to think carefully________ ．4．Adam and other volunteers work at a soup kitchen _________．5．Adam is studying hard________ ．6．Adam will find a way to improve his football skills_________ ．[答案] 1－6 CBAEFDⅢ.表格填空细读课文，完成下列任务Ⅰ.主旨匹配段落主旨大意Ⅱ.单项选择1．How did Adam feel about his senior high school life according to Paragraph 1?A．Disappointing. B．Exciting.C．Challenging. D．Touching.2．Adam chose the following courses except for ．A．chemistry B．world historyC．Chinese D．politics3．Why was the author refused to join the football team?A．Because he was short.B．Because he had too many things to do.C．Because he didn't play well enough.D．Because he didn't play hard.4．What does the phrase“advanced course”refer to in the last paragraph?A．Advanced maths.B．Advanced literature.C．Advanced physics.D．Advanced chemistry.5．Which words can be used to describe the author?A．Hardworking and responsible.B．Clever and careful.C．Kind and warmhearted.D．Cool and helpful.[答案] 1－5 CDCBAⅢ.读后续写微技能读后续写微技能——动作描写A：找出下列句子中描写准确的动作。
2020-2021学年新高中英语外研版选择性必修第一册课后练习：Unit 6 Section C (含解析)
Section C Developing ideas&Presentingideas&Reflection课后篇巩固提升基础训练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.We recommend that female a not wear a dress or clothing which is difficult to move答案applicants2.When you’re searching for the perfect secret site within your existing set-up,consider your present f spot.答案favouriteve just been reading a paper and I find a job a on it will be perfect for you.答案advertised.They are not made of g leather,which give off bad smell.答案genuine5.Generally speaking,the common wisdom is that it’s always better to specialize and then you can demand a higher s.答案salary.The bonds may no longer be(可转让的).答案negotiable7.Songwriters who earn over $10,000 annually from song publishing royalties do not haveq.答案qualifications.But unfortunately from his(腰部) down,he had no motor ability.答案waistin addition;a number of;in favor of;be aware of1.,the UN helps protect human rights and works to improve international laws.答案In addition2.Although our “act” would last only for a short time,we could see quite interesting答案a number of.We are her promotion to president.答案in favor of4.I was asked if I anyone who was looking for work and could do the job as well as I 答案was aware of1.有些人发现很难适应新的工作条件。
2020-2021学年高一英语(2019)选择性必修第一册UNIT 1同步单元测试
UNIT 1PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT 第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AOPENINGS AND PREVIEWSAnimals Out of PaperYolo! Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph, in which an origami(折纸术) artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio. Merri Milwe directs. In previews. Opens Feb. 12.(West Park Presbyterian Church, 165 W. 86th St. 212-868-4444.) The AudienceHelen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan, about Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years. Stephen Daldry directs. Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey. Previews begin Feb. 14.(Schoenfeld, 236 W. 45th St. 212-239-6200.)HamiltonLin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton, in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story. Thomas Kail directs. In previews. Opens Feb.17.(Public, 425 Lafayette St. 212-967-7555.)On the Twentieth CenturyKristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green, about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star's love during a cross-country train journey. Scott Ellis directs, for Roundabout Theatre Company. Previews begin Feb. 12.(American Airlines Theatre, 227 W. 42nd St. 212-719-1300.)1．What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about?A．A type of art.B．A teenager's studio.C．A great teacher.D．A group of animals.2．Who is the director of The Audience?A．Helen Mirren.B．Peter Morgan.C．Dylan Baker.D．Stephen Daldry.3．Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history?A．Animals Out of Paper.B．The Audience.C．Hamilton.D．O n the T w entieth Century.【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。
2020-2021学年新教材人教A版必修第一册 第一章 集合与常用逻辑用语 单元测试
第一章检测试题时间：120分钟 分值：150分第Ⅰ卷(选择题，共60分)一、选择题(每小题5分，共60分)1．设集合A＝{x|－1<x<2}，集合B＝{x|－1<x≤1}，则A∩B＝( B )A．{x|－1≤x≤1} B．{x|－1<x≤1}C．{x|－1<x<2}D．{x|1≤x<2}解析：∵A＝{x|－1<x<2}，B＝{x|－1<x≤1}，∴A∩B＝{x|－1<x≤1}．故选B.2．已知集合A＝{x|0≤x≤4，x∈Z}，B＝{y|y＝m2，m∈A}，则A∩B＝( A )A．{0,1,4}B．{0,1,6}C．{0,2,4}D．{0,4,16}解析：因为A＝{x|0≤x≤4，x∈Z}＝{0,1,2,3,4}，所以B＝{y|y＝m2，m∈A}＝{0,1,4,9,16}，则A∩B＝{0,1,4}．故选A.3．已知全集U＝R，集合M＝{x|x≤－2或x≥1}，N＝{x|－1≤x≤2}，则(∁U M)∩N＝( C )A．{x|－2≤x≤－1}B．{x|－1≤x≤2}C．{x|－1≤x<1}D．{x|1≤x≤2}解析：因为全集U＝R，集合M＝{x|x≤－2或x≥1}，所以∁U M＝{x|－2<x<1}．又N＝{x|－1≤x≤2}，所以(∁U M)∩N＝{x|－1≤x<1}．故选C.4．已知集合A＝{x∈Z|－1≤x<2}，则集合A的子集的个数为( B )C．15D．16解析：∵－1≤x<2，x∈Z，∴x＝－1,0,1，∴A＝{－1,0,1}，∴集合A的子集的个数为23＝8.故选B.5．毛泽东同志在《清平乐·六盘山》中的两句诗为“不到长城非好汉，屈指行程二万”，假设诗句的前一句为真命题，则“到长城”是“好汉”的( B )A．充分不必要条件B．必要不充分条件C．充要条件D．既不充分也不必要条件解析：方法1：由“不到长城非好汉”可知，要想成为好汉必须到过长城，因此“到长城”是“好汉”的必要不充分条件．方法2：设綈p为不到长城，推出綈q非好汉，到綈p⇒綈q，由原命题与其逆否命题等价可知q⇒p，即好汉⇒到长城，故“到长城”是“好汉”的必要不充分条件．故选B.6．“∃m，n∈Z，m2＝n2＋1 998”的否定是( C )A．∀m，n∈Z，m2＝n2＋1 998B．∃m，n∈Z，m2≠n2＋1 998C．∀m，n∈Z，m2≠n2＋1 998D．以上都不对解析：这是一个存在量词命题，其否定为全称量词命题，形式是：∀m，n∈Z，m2≠n2＋1 998.7．下列命题中假命题的个数为( B )①∀x∈R，x2＋1≥1；②∃x∈R,2x＋1＝3；③∃x∈Z，x能被2和3整除；④∃x∈R，x2＋2x＋3＝0.C．2D．4解析：①∀x∈R，x2≥0，∴x2＋1≥1，正确；②x＝1时，2x＋1＝3，正确；③x＝6时，x能被2和3整除，正确；④∵Δ＝4－12＝－8<0，∴x2＋2x＋3＝0无实数根，不正确．综上可知，只有④是假命题．故选B.8．“∃x>0，使得a＋x<b”是“a<b”成立的( C )A．充分不必要条件B．必要不充分条件C．充要条件D．既不充分也不必要条件解析：充分性：因为∃x>0，使得a＋x<b，所以a<a＋x<b，所以a<b，所以充分性成立；必要性：因为a<b，所以b－a>0，所以∃x∈{x|0<x<b－a}，使得a＋x<b，所以必要性成立．所以命题“∃x>0，使得a＋x<b”是“a<b”成立的充要条件．故选C.9．设集合A＝{(x，y)|x－y≥1，ax＋y>4，x－ay≤2}，则( D ) A．对任意实数a，(2,1)∈AB．对任意实数a，(2,1)∉AC．当且仅当a<0时，(2,1)∉AD．当且仅当a≤32时，(2,1)∉A解析：将(2,1)代入x－y≥1，ax＋y>4与x－ay≤2中，可得2a＋1>4,2－a≤2同时成立，即a>32时，(2,1)∈A.结合各选项，知D正确．10．若x∈A，则1x∈A，就称A是伙伴关系集合，集合M＝的所有非空子集中具有伙伴关系的集合的个数是( B )A．31B．7C．3D．111．若“0≤x≤4”是“a≤x≤a＋2”的必要不充分条件，则实数a的取值范围是( B )A．{a|0<a<2}B．{a|0≤a≤2}C．{a|－2≤a≤0}D．{a|－2<a<0}解析：本题考查必要不充分条件的判定．“0≤x≤4”是“a≤x≤a＋2”的必要不充分条件，∴集合{x|a≤x≤a＋2}是集合{x|0≤x≤4}的子集．由集合的包含关系知Error!(其中等号不同时成立)，解得0≤a≤2，故选B.12．设整数n≥4，集合X＝{1,2,3，…，n}．令集合S＝{(x，y，z)|x，y，z∈X，且三条件x<y<z，y<z<x，z<x<y恰有一个成立}．若(x，y，z)和(z，w，x)都在S中，则下列选项正确的是( B ) A．(y，z，w)∈S，(x，y，w)∉SB．(y，z，w)∈S，(x，y，w)∈SC．(y，z，w)∉S，(x，y，w)∈SD．(y，z，w)∉S，(x，y，w)∉S解析：题目中x<y<z，y<z<x，z<x<y恰有一个成立说明x，y，z是互不相等的三个正整数，可用特殊值法求解，不妨取x＝1，y＝2，z ＝3，w＝4满足题意，且(2,3,4)∈S，(1,2,4)∈S，从而(y，z，w)∈S，(x ，y ，w )∈S 成立．第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共90分)二、填空题(每小题5分，共20分)13．命题“∀x ∈R ，|x |＋x 2≥0”的否定是∃x 0∈R ，|x 0|＋x 20<0.解析：因为全称量词命题的否定是存在量词命题，所以命题“∀x∈R ，|x |＋x 2≥0”的否定是“∃x 0∈R ，|x 0|＋x 20<0”．14．命题“∃x 0∈{x |x 是正实数}，使x 0<x 0”的否定为假命题．(填“真”或“假”)解析：原命题的否定为“∀x ∈{x |x 是正实数}，使x ≥x ”，是假命题．15．若不等式|x －1|<a 成立的一个充分条件是0<x <4，则实数a 的取值范围是{a |a ≥3}．解析：由|x －1|<a ，得－a ＋1<x <a ＋1.因为不等式|x －1|<a 成立的一个充分条件是0<x <4，所以Error!得a ≥3，所以实数a 的取值范围是{a |a ≥3}．16．已知集合A ＝{x |0<x <2}，集合B ＝{x |－1<x <1}，集合C ＝{x |mx ＋1>0}，若(A ∪B )⊆C ，则实数m 的取值范围是－12≤m ≤1.解析：由A ＝{x |0<x <2}，B ＝{x |－1<x <1}，得A ∪B ＝{x |－1<x <2}．∵集合C ＝{x |mx ＋1>0}，(A ∪B )⊆C ，①当m <0时，x <－1m ，∴－1m≥2，∴m ≥－12，∴－12≤m <0；②当m＝0时，成立；③当m>0时，x>－1m ，∴－1m≤－1，∴m≤1，∴0<m≤1，综上所述，－12≤m≤1.三、解答题(写出必要的计算步骤，只写最后结果不得分，共70分)17．(10分)已知p：－1<x<3，若－a<x－1<a是p的一个必要条件但不是充分条件，求使a>b恒成立的实数b的取值范围．解：由于p：－1<x<3，－a<x－1<a⇔1－a<x<1＋a(a>0)．依题意，得{x|－1<x<3} {x|1－a<x<1＋a}(a>0)，所以Error!解得a>2，则使a>b恒成立的实数b的取值范围是b≤2，即{b|b≤2}．18．(12分)已知p：x∈A，且A＝{x|a－1<x<a＋1}，q：x∈B，且B＝{x|x≤1或x≥3}．(1)若A∩B＝∅，A∪B＝R，求实数a的值；(2)若p是q的充分条件，求实数a的取值范围．解：A＝{x|a－1<x<a＋1}，B＝{x|x≤1或x≥3}．(1)由A∩B＝∅，A∪B＝R，得Error!解得a＝2，所以满足A∩B＝∅，A∪B＝R的实数a的值为2.(2)若p是q的充分条件，则A⊆B，又A≠∅，所以a＋1≤1或a－1≥3，解得a≤0或a≥4，所以实数a的取值范围是{a|a≤0或a≥4}．19．(12分)设集合A＝{x|－3<x<1}，集合B＝{x||x＋a|<1}．(1)若a＝3，求A∪B；(2)设p：x∈A，q：x∈B，若p是q成立的必要不充分条件，求实数a的取值范围．解：(1)当a＝3时，由|x＋3|<1，解得－4<x<－2，即B＝{x|－4<x<－2}．A＝{x|－3<x<1}，所以A∪B＝{x|－4<x<1}．(2)因为p是q成立的必要不充分条件，所以集合B是集合A的真子集．又集合A＝{x|－3<x<1}，B＝{x|－a－1<x<－a＋1}．所以Error!或Error!解得0≤a≤2，即实数a的取值范围是{a|0≤a≤2}．20．(12分)已知集合A＝{x|－1≤x≤3，x∈R}，集合B＝{x|m－2≤x≤m＋2，x∈R，m∈R}．(1)若A∩B＝{x|0≤x≤3}，求实数m的值；(2)若A⊆(∁R B)，求实数m的取值范围．解：由已知得，集合A＝{x|－1≤x≤3}，集合B＝{x|m－2≤x≤m＋2}．(1)因为A∩B＝{x|0≤x≤3}，所以Error!解得m＝2.(2)∁R B＝{x|x<m－2或x>m＋2}，因为A⊆∁R B，所以m－2>3或m＋2<－1，所以m>5或m<－3.21．(12分)已知命题p：方程x2－22x＋m＝0有两个不相等的实数根；命题q：m<1.(1)若p为真命题，求实数m的取值范围；(2)若p，q中一真一假，求实数m的取值范围．解：(1)若p为真命题，则应有Δ＝8－4m>0，解得m<2.(2)若q为真命题，即m<1，又p，q一真一假，∴①当p真q假时，有Error!得1≤m<2；②当p假q真时，有Error!无解．综上，m的取值范围是1≤m<2.22．(12分)已知集合A＝{x|x<－3或x>2}，B＝{x|－4<x－2<2}．(1)求A∩B，(∁R A)∪(∁R B)；(2)若集合M＝{x|2k－1≤x≤2k＋1}是集合A的真子集，求实数k的取值范围．解：(1)∵B＝{x|－4<x－2<2}＝{x|－2<x<4}，且A＝{x|x<－3或x>2}，∴A∩B＝{x|2<x<4}，∴(∁R A)∪(∁R B)＝∁R(A∩B)＝{x|x≤2或x≥4}．(2)①若M＝∅，则2k－1>2k＋1，不存在这样的实数k；②若M≠∅，则2k＋1<－3或2k－1>2，解得k<－2或k>32.综上，实数k的取值范围是Error! .。
2020-2021学年高中英语人教新课标必修1 Unit2 English around the world 测试卷(一)教师版
2020-2021学年高一上学期测试卷必修一Unit2 English around the world英语（一）（本卷满分100分）一、单词拼写（每小题1.5分，共10分）1. The child has a very large ____________(词汇量) for his age.【答案】vocabulary2. He looks honest, but ____________(实际上) he is a thief.【答案】actually3. The police are trying to find out the ___________ (身份) of the man killed in the accident.【答案】identity4. Things （逐渐地）improved.【答案】gradually5. This film is ____________（根据）on facts.【答案】based6. I come from China, and Chinese is my ____________ （本土的，本族的）language.【答案】native7. We should ______ ______ ______ _____(利用好) our school library.【答案】make good use of8. __________ _______ （由于）the heavy rain, we didn’t come to school on time this morning. 【答案】Because of9. I'm afraid I can't help you ______ __ (目前) because I’m too busy.【答案】at present10. India has many _________(流利的) English speakers now.【答案】fluent二、单项选择（每小题1.5分，共15分）11. --Was the teacher strict?-- Yes. He requested us __________ television on week nights.A. not watchB. to not watchC. watch notD. not to watch12. The number of people invited __________ sixty, but a number of them __________ not present fordifferent reasons.A. was; wasB. was; wereC. were; wereD. were; was13. _____ I have to walk all the way, I’ll still go there.A. EvenB. Even thoughC. As thoughD. Now that14. I like all the seasons of the year, ______ the spring.A. speciallyB. especiallyC. fortunatelyD. mainly15. One should speak clearly and it is the same _____ writing.A. toB. withC. asD. that16. Many questions ______ at the meeting, but he answered none.A. came up withB. happenedC. came upD. asked17. American English is more or less different ______ British English _______ pronunciation and spelling.A. from, inB. with, inC. from, withD. with, on18._________ of the students who join the basketball team is 45.A. A numberB. A lotC. LotsD. The number19. India has a very large number of English speakers. This is _______Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.A. whyB. because ofC. becauseD. what20. We should _________ every minute to learn English.A. make useB. made use ofC. make use toD. make use of【答案】11-15 DBBBB 16-20 CADCD三、翻译句子（每小题3分，共15分）21.你认为我们的新班长怎么样？【答案】What do you think of our new monitor?22.我们应该尽可能多地收集有用信息。
2020-2021学年高中英语人教新课标必修1 Unit4 Earthquakes 测试卷(一)教师版
2020-2021学年高一上学期测试卷必修一Unit4 Earthquakes英语（一）（本卷满分100分）一、单词拼写（每小题1.5分，共15分）1. The house (震动) when the earthquake started.【答案】shook2.The soldiers built many ________(避难所) for those who lost their homes.【答案】shelters3.His parents and his little brother lost their lives in the _______(灾难).【答案】disaster4. Alia was worried that the fires of war would ________(破坏) the books.【答案】destroy5．They began to recover slowly from their nightmare of pain and ________(苦难).【答案】suffering6. They all b_______ out laughing at the joke.【答案】burst7. Don’t j________ a person by his appearance.【答案】judge8. The people trapped by the fire in this building must be r________ as soon as possible.【答案】rescued9. With so many people b________ under the mine, none of the rescue workers would stop to have a rest.【答案】buried10．Set a t________ for mice in the kitchen, please.【答案】trap二、单项选择（每小题1.5分，共15分）11. —Peter was killed in the earthquake!—_____ I talked with him last week.A. What a pity!B. I beg your pardon.C. Sorry to hear that.D. Is that so?12. We’ll not attend the meeting _____ we are invited.A. ifB. andC. unlessD. once13. —They didn’t attend the conference.—They _____ a long trip abroad.A. preparedB. were preparing forC. were preparingD. are preparing for14. Wash your hands with soap _____ the experiment.A. in the end ofB. at the end ofC. to the end ofD. by the end of15. I’ll spend my holiday in Shanghai, _____ lies on the coast.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that16. On _____ the bad news, she cried with her face _____ in his hands.A. hear; buryB. hear; buriedC. heard; buryingD. hearing; buried17. Not far from the club, there was a garden, _____ owner was seated in it playing cards with his children every afternoon.A. itsB. whoseC. whichD. of which18. The people there were greatly _____ to see everything changed over a night.A. pleasedB. shockedC. interestedD. moved19. _____ is no wonder the building is _____.A. It; in ruinsB. That; in ruinsC. This; in ruin D It; in ruin20. —Do you mind if I open the window?—_____, but I’ve caught a bad cold today.A. No, not at allB. Yes, of course notC. Yes, pleaseD. I’m sorry【答案】11-15 CCBBB 16-20 DBBAA三、翻译句子（每小题3分，共15分）21.许多记者正在采访那位从矿井中被救出来的矿工。
2020_2021学年新教材高中英语单元素养检测Unit1Growingup含解析外研版选择性必修第
单元素养检测(一)(Unit 1)(时间: 120分钟满分: 150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1M: ①Excuse me, Jane. May I have my dictionary back?W: Sorry, Jack. Mary is using it now.1. Whom does the dictionary belong to?A. Mary.B. Jack.C. Jane.答案: BText 2W: Thanks for all you’ve done for me. Hey, listen, ②would you like to go to see a film sometime?M: Yeah, that’d be great. I’d love to.2. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some rock music.答案: AText 3M: ③Have you heard that Nick Hornby’s going to be at the City Bookstore? W: Nick Hornby? I love his books. What’s he doing there?M: Giving a talk about his new novel HowtoBeGood.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A book.B. A bookstore.C. A writer.答案: CText 4M: Jenny, how did you get the job?W: Last summer I took a tour of Sydney. ④I went to lunch at the Palace Hotel and thought, “I’d really like to work here. ”So I wrote to see if they had any positions, and I was lucky they did.4. Where does the woman work now?A. At a travel agency.B. At a post office.C. In a hotel.答案: CText 5W: ⑤Is the book in this bag for Mum? I didn’t think she was interested in flowers. M: I thought she’d like it —to give her some good ideas for the garden.W: I thought you were going to get those gloves I showed you in that shop last Saturday.5. What present has the man bought?A. A book.B. Some flowers.C. A pair of gloves.答案: A第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020_2021学年新教材高中英语单元检测卷(六)新人教版必修第一册
单元检测卷(六)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who washed the vegetables?A．The man. B．The woman.C．The man's mother.2．How much cheaper is the blue one than the white one?A．$10. B．$20. C．$30.3．What does the man suggest the woman do?A．Go back home. B．Bring an umbrella.C．Check the weather report.4．What are the speakers talking about?A．A museum's paintings. B．A famous painter.C．A museum.5．What does the man want to eat today?A．Fish and cabbage. B．Chicken and fish.C．Chicken and a salad.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．How old is the man?A．16. B．17.C．18.7．How does the man improve his English now?A．By seeing the movies.B．By watching TV shows.C．By reading English books.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2020-2021学年新高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册课后练习：Unit 3 Section B
姓名，年级：时间：Section B Learning about Language课后篇巩固提升基础训练Ⅰ。
单词拼写1。
Plastic bags are （禁止) in some cities inCalifornia,including Los Angeles。
答案prohibited2.Having no children of their own，they decided to a an orphan.答案adopt3.He moved to England in 1980 where,among other things，he worked as a （记者).答案journalist4.Omar soon picks up the （茶壶)，offers me a second cup,and asks me his usual question。
答案teapot5.All the products in this factory are (贴标签) with comprehensive instructions.答案labelled6.Cover your nose and mouth with a tissue when you cough or s . 答案sneeze7。
Philip said he found his teaching job very interesting and（值得做的)。
Ⅱ。
一句多译1.我们的新学校是旧学校的四倍大。
Our new school is four times the old one。
Our new school is four times the old one。
； larger than2。
我无论何时到他家，我都看到他在房间里学习。
to his home，I find him studying in his room.I go to his home，I find him studying in his room。
高中英语选择性必修第一册----Unit 1 单元检测卷
◎ 满分：120分 ◎ 时间：100分钟姓名： 得分：
第一部分 阅读 （共两节，满分50分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
[2022·河北石家庄二中高二期末]阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A语篇类型：应用文 主题语境：人与自然 词数：235 难度等级：★★★ Get Involved! Make a Donation!
•Nature looks after us. Good natural ecology can provide us with clean air and water, prevent flooding and store carbon. Rewilding can leave the world in a better state than it is today.
What are challenges? As a long-term project, our“Rewilding Britain” has its challenges. Many people are not interested, because we have got used to the lack of native forests. Many farmers oppose the idea. They thought it a crazy idea to bring back predators（食肉动物） because they would start killing farm animals. It takes time to educate them. Above all, we need money! So we need your help!
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单元检测卷(六)选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．Who washed the vegetables?A．The man. B．The woman.C．The man's mother.2．How much cheaper is the blue one than the white one?A．$10. B．$20. C．$30.3．What does the man suggest the woman do?A．Go back home. B．Bring an umbrella.C．Check the weather report.4．What are the speakers talking about?A．A museum's paintings. B．A famous painter.C．A museum.5．What does the man want to eat today?A．Fish and cabbage. B．Chicken and fish.C．Chicken and a salad.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．How old is the man?A．16. B．17.C．18.7．How does the man improve his English now?A．By seeing the movies.B．By watching TV shows.C．By reading English books.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．What does the man think of Frank Jones? A．Humorous. B．Serious.C．Smart.9．What kind of questions is the woman good at? A．Ones about music or stars.B．Ones about math or science.C．Ones about history or geography.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What did the club send to each member last month? A．A magazine. B．A pen.C．A video.11．How often does the club hold a competition? A．Once a week. B．Once a month.C．Once a year.12．How much should a member pay half a year?A．Five pounds. B．Four pounds.C．Three pounds.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．How did Robert go on holiday?A．By train. B．By car.C．By bike.14．Who spent the summer on an island?A．Michael. B．Helen.C．Katy.15．Where did Harry spend his holiday?A．On the beach.B．In the mountains.C．On the farm.16．What does the woman think of Emma's holiday plan?A．Strange. B．Interesting.C．Boring.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What can people find on Main Street?A．A bookstore. B．A bank.C．A cinema.18．Where can people buy a used CD?A．In Market Square. B．In The Palisade.C．In Bohemia.19．What does the speaker say about The Showground?A．People can see a film there.B．It's mainly for children.C．It covers three floors.20．How long will the sale last?A．Five days. B．Six days.C．Seven days.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AThere is a common belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling. No school I have taught in has ever considered spelling unimportant as a basic skill. There are, however, quite different ideas about how to teach it, or how much priority (优先) it must be given over general language development and writing ability. The problem is, how to encourage a child to express himself freely in writing without holding him back with spelling.If spelling becomes the only point of his teacher's interest, clearly a bright child will be likely to “play safe”. He will write only words within his spelling range (范围). That's why teachers often encourage the early use of dictionaries and pay attention to content (内容) rather than technical (技术的) ability.I was once shocked to read on the bottom of a sensitive piece of writingabout a personal experience: “This work is terrible! There are far too many spelling mistakes. ” It may have been a sharp criticism (批评) of the pupils' technical abilities in writing, but it was also a sad thing for the teacher who had failed to read the composition (作文), which contained some beautiful expressions of the child's deep feelings.The teacher was not wrong to draw attention to the mistakes, but if his priority had centered on the child's ideas, an expression of his disappointment with the presentation would have given the pupil more hope to seek improvement.21．Teachers encourage the use of dictionaries so that ________.A．students will be able to express their ideas more freelyB．teachers will have less trouble in correcting mistakesC．students will have more trust in writingD．students will learn to spell words correctly22．Which of the following about school education is true?A．Schools are no longer interested in spelling.B．Teachers ask their students to write words within their spelling range.C．Schools attach importance to word spelling.D．Teachers think the expression of the children is the most important.23．The writer seems to think that the teacher's judgment on that sensitive piece of writing is ________.A．reasonable B．unfairC．foolish D．careless24．The major point discussed in the passage is ________.A．the importance of developing writing skillsB．the importance of spellingC．the correct way of marking compositionD．the relationship between spelling and the content of a compositionBIt's cold and dark outside, and your bed is so warm and comfortable. Going for a run seems like such a bad idea. But before you hide your running shoes, it might be worth giving that crazy idea a go.According to The Huffington Post, an outdoor run in winter burns more calories because the body is working hard to regulate (调节) its core temperature. Furthermore, research shows that people run faster in cold weather than in warmweather —and quicker runs burn more calories. Similarly, cold weather also makes the heart work harder to distribute blood through the body, making the muscle even stronger.Outdoor exercise also turns up your energy and rids you of the stress and depression that build up every day. The heat and humidity (湿气) in summer can drag you down and tire you faster, but cold weather is refreshing. It adjusts you to your surroundings, making you feel alive.Of course, the threat of smog in some builtup areas is a big problem to winter exercise. Heart attacks, strokes, and lung cancer are all dangers of running in smog. The combination of air pollution and exercise increases the potential problems. If you do choose to run outside on smoggy days, take a path in a park or residential area to avoid car exhaust (废气), and go early in the morning, before rush hour. But staying inside on smoggy days and waiting for the next clear day to run is best.25．How does cold weather benefit runners, compared with warm weather?A．They can run more slowly.B．They can take in more calories.C．Their hearts can function harder.D．Their body temperature can get lower.26．How does sumner affect runners?A．It builds up their energy quickly.B．It makes runners tired easily.C．It lessens runners' stress.D．It causes heart attacks.27．What are the runners supposed to do on smoggy days?A．Stop driving cars.B．Do more exercise.C．Avoid outdoor exercise.D．Run late in the morning.28．What can be the best title of the text?A．Refresh with a Winter RunB．Take Outdoor Exercise in SummerC．Go to Run in a ParkD．Follow the Tips to Reduce StressCWhen I was a little girl, I remembered that when my dad was repairing something, he would ask me to hold the hammer, so we would have time for a conversation with each other. I never saw my dad drinking or taking a night out. All he did after work was taking care of his family.I grew up and left home for college and since then, my dad had been calling me every Sunday morning. And when I bought a house several years later, my dad painted it by himself in the fierce summer heat. All he asked was to talk to him, but I was too busy in those days.Four years ago, my dad visited me. He spent many hours putting together a swing for my daughter. He asked me to have a talk with him, but I had to prepare for a trip that weekend.One Sunday morning we had a telephone talk as usual. I noticed that my dad had forgotten some things that we discussed lately. I was in a hurry, so our conversation was short. Several hours later that day I received a call. My father was in the hospital. Immediately I bought a plane ticket and on my way I was thinking about all the occasions I missed to have a talk with my dad. By the time I arrived at the hospital, my father had passed away. Now it was he who did not have time for a conversation with me. I realized how little I knew about my dad, his deepest thoughts and his dreams.After his death I learned much more about him and even more about myself. All he ever wanted was my time. And now he has all my attention every single day.29．When the author was a little girl, she ________.A．often talked with her fatherB．liked playing on the swingC．was good at repairing thingsD．learned to take care of her family30．When at college, the author ________.A．phoned her father every Sunday morning.B．received a call from her father every Sunday morning.C．asked her father to call her every Sunday.D．asked her father to talk with her.31．Why did the author fail to have a talk with her father four years ago?A．She had got tired of talking with him.B．She was busy planning a trip.C．Her daughter asked her to play.D．She was busy painting her house.32．When did the author begin to regret missing the talks with her father?A．As soon as she got the news that her father was ill.B．After her father's sudden death.C．Many years after her father's death.D．On her way to the hospital to see her father.DLittle boys don't like reading any more and even little girls don't enjoy it as much as they once did: this is the accepted wisdom inside the book industry —and in many British families, too. Parents and booksellers tend to blame (责备) the growing appeal of online games, but research from the US is challenging the opinion.Michael Norris, an American publishing expert, will release (公布) findings in the monthly Book Publishing Report which show that it is wellmeaning mothers and fathers who often stop their sons and daughters from picking up the reading habit.“Parents have too much of a role in deciding which books their child is going to read，” said Norris. “It is turning children off.”The results of a number of surveys Norris has carried out with hundreds of American booksellers over the past year have provided the basis for a series of tips for parents who want to help their children find enjoyment in books.One of his tips is to make sure children talk directly to a librarian (图书管理员) or a bookseller, while parents stand well back. Parents should allow children to choose their own reading material.Norris said, “What we have found is that parents should not worry about whether a title looks too young or too old for a child. If it is children's favorite book, then let them take it.” “Children，” added Norris, “often enjoy reading books that are easy for them to understand.” “My father made me read The Hunt for Red October by Tom Clancy when I was much too young, which, I think, was totally wrong, and I have never read another Clancy since，” said Norris.33．What does Norris think stops children from enjoying reading?A．Children's interest in online games.B．The declining market of the book industry.C．Parents' interference in children's book choice.D．The growing popularity of online entertainment.34．What should parents do to help kids get their favorite books at a bookstore?A．Introduce new books to their children.B．Discuss popular books with their children.C．Let children choose books for themselves.D．Follow booksellers' advice.35．What did Norris think of his father's act?A．It showed parents' worries about kids.B．It made him love reading.C．It was quite necessary.D．It was totally wrong.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。