2021届河南省湘豫名校联盟高三上学期1月期末联考英语试卷及答案
河南省2021届高三英语上学期第一次联考试题(含解析)
河南省2021届高三英语上学期第一次联考试题（含解析）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。
1. What does Mrs Lamb want William to do?A. Paint the wall.B. Pay for the glass.C. Help cut the grass.2. How much will the man pay?A. $5.B. $10.C. $20.3. What does the woman want to do with the washing machine?A. Throw it away.B. Have it repaired.C. Sell it to Nelson.4. Which flight will the man take?A. 10:20.B.11:00.C. 11:455. What is Jennifer going to do?A. Buy some paper.B. Check her work.C. Start a business.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高一上学期1月阶段性考试英语试题
湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高一上学期1月阶段性考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Best books on the marketThe Nightingale by Kristln Hannah$ 17 at bookshopTikTok’s favorite historical fiction is undoubtedly The Nightingale. The story takes place in France in 1939, following a woman forced to live with German Nazi in her home after her husband leaves for the war. The Nightingale is an epic WWⅡstory, highlighting the untold stories of the women who endured it.The Cruel Prince by Holly Black$ 12 at bookshopHolly Black finally returns to the fairy land of Elfhame over 15 years after Tithe was released. Now the story follows Jude Urgate, a mortal（凡人）who was taken illegally to live among the fairies. Even without powers of her own, she tries to prove herself against those who don’t believe she belongs by teaming up with a powerful group and trying to take the crown down.Such a Fun Age by Kiley Reid$16 at bookshopThe main characters at play in Such a Fun Age are Alex and Emira, a wealthy GirlBoss and her babysitter, a young black woman who is confronted at the supermarket, accused of kidnapping（绑架）the white child she cares for. This novel is all about race, privilege, and transactional（交易型）relationships. It’s sharp and impossible to put down.The Atlas Six by Olivie Blake$24 at bookshopOlivie Blake’s The Atlas Six has become a New York Times bestseller. When six new academicians with magic get chosen to join a special society, they have to spend the next year dealing with each other and trying to prove themselves as only five will actually become members.A．Holly Black.B．Kristin Hannah.C．Kiley Reid.D．Olivie Blake.2．What do The Cruel Prince and Such a Fun Age have in common?A．Both are non-fiction.B．Both are priced the sameC．Both are related to illegal things.D．Both describe the fairy land.3．What kind of novel is The Atlas Six?A．Fantastic.B．Romantic.C．Historical.D．Documentary.At 6 feet, 7 inches, Will Allen was a natural at basketball. He received scholarship offers from more than a hundred colleges. He finally chose the University of Miami.Going away to college meant leaving the family farm. He remembered how hard that life on the farm had been. Now that his life was full of possibilities, he swore he would never go back to farming.After college, Allen began a pro-basketball career in Belgium, where, ironically (讽刺地), he rediscovered farming. He found the farmers there farmed the way his parents had back home, caring for the land without using chemicals and fertilizers.Allen and his family moved back to the United States in 1977 after he retired from basketball. They settled in Milwaukee, where his wife’s family owned a farm. In 1993, Allen bought the last remaining farm in the city of Milwaukee, where he began his career as an urban farmer. Later he formed his own organization Growing Power, one of the world’s top urban agricultural organizations.Allen also travelled across the United States, Africa, and Central Asia to help people grow food more efficiently in ways that fit in with their own culture. “Food is in short supply all over the world right now,” he says. “A lot of people are hungry. We need to grow food everywhere we can—in backyards and side yards, on rooftops, and even in buildings.”He has spoken about urban agriculture around the world and is currently designing a vertical farm which is a new way to help feed more people in cities. “My main mission is to bring food into people’s lives and train people how to grow food. That continues to be important to me. ” said Allen. He said so, and he did so.“Growing food is powerful,” Allen says. “It can change the world!”4．What do we know about Will Allen?C．He got used to the hard life on the farm.D．He was admitted to only severaluniversities.5．What is Allen’s suggestion on farming in the city according to Paragraph 5?A．Grow what is right.B．Everyone should take action.C．Focus on environment.D．Plant wherever possible.6．Which of the following best describes Will Allen?A．Ambitious.B．Fortunate.C．Traditional.D．Adventurous.7．What can be the best title of this text?A．Childhood Dream Leads to Future Career B．Urban Agriculture Holds Great Promise C．Give up Basketball and Take up Farming D．Return to Farming and Grow Food in the City“An aquaponics (鱼菜共生) system grows both fish and plants that can be harvested sustainably (可持续地),” said David Landkamer, an aquaculture specialist. “It’s an elegant system.”Here’s how it works: Fish are typically raised in indoor tanks or outdoor ponds, where they produce waste. The water with the waste from the tank flows to a planting tray where plants grow in the water without soil. The waste is poisonous to the fish but is a rich fertilizer for the plants. As the plants absorb the nutrients, the water is purified for the fish. The clean water can then be recycled to the fish tank. Most importantly, because you can’t use chemicals or fertilizers that would harm the fish, it’s a natural organic production system.“You can grow just about any kind of plant,” Landkamer said. Any leafy greens such as lettuce, kale, Swiss chard and arugula are the easiest to plant. You can also grow herbs, cucumbers, snow peas, eggplants, tomatoes, cabbages, cauliflower, peppers, beans, red onions and even potatoes.“Aquaponics, which began in ancient China and Mexico, is gaining popularity around the world as a means of local food production,” Landkamer said. He regularly fields questions from people who want to start small-scale, backyard aquaponics operations or even commercial-scale aquaponics farms. “It is possible for hobbyists to start out with aquaponics kits available online and at stores,” Landkamer said.kind to keep the water temperatures just right for the fish and plants. “Aquaponics farmers often use inexpensive heat supplies such as solar greenhouses or hot compost (堆肥),” he said.“These systems require monitoring to make sure everything is in balance and running smoothly,” Landkamer said. “You have to pay attention and see how well the fish are feeding, how well the plants are growing and see whether the water is circulating properly.”8．What is David Landkamer’s attitude toward aquaponics?A．Unclear.B．Cautious.C．Doubtful.D．Appreciative. 9．What is the main advantage of this aquaponics system?A．It can be set indoors.B．It produces green food.C．It does no harm to the fish.D．It needs no soil to grow plants. 10．What does the underlined word “fields” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A．Looks up.B．Keeps off.C．Deals with.D．Goes beyond. 11．What can we know about this system from the last paragraph?A．It runs automatically.B．It consumes no energy.C．Every part of it must work properly.D．Its temperature should be high enough.El Nino is a weather pattern that brings hotter temperatures and less rainfall than usual. It is caused by warmer surface temperatures in the central and eastern tropical Pacific Ocean leading to a change in wind movements. Warmer ocean temperatures lead to more rainfall over that part of the ocean and less rain over Northern Australia.An El Nino weather pattern has been declared in Australia for the first time in seven years and experts say people should get ready for extreme heat. The Bureau of Meteorology （欧洲气象局）said the country would sweat through hot and dry weather for the rest of 2023 thanks to El Nino and another weather pattern called a positive Indian Ocean Dipole, or IOD, which relates to ocean temperatures.Both weather patterns have already brought hotter and drier weather to southern and eastern Australia while making heatwaves, droughts, bushfires and having effects on coral reefs much more likely.Australia’s last El Nino was in the summer of 2015 before cooler, wetter La Nina weather took over. The Bureau said it was very likely El Nino would last the whole Australian“When a positive IOD and El Nino occur together, their drying effect is typically stronger and more widespread across Australia,” the Bureau warned.The news comes after an unusually long period of warm spring weather, with some places recording temperatures 15°C higher than the average. A disastrous fire warning was announced for the NSW south coast on Tuesday as firefighters battled against the fire in the Northern Territory, Queensland and New South Wales.Senior Leeturer in Climate Science at the University of Melbourne Dr Andrew King said the recent hot weather “is a warning of the kind of extremes we’re likely to see more of over the next few months”.12．What information can we get from Paragraph 1?A．Something about El Nino.B．Ways to avoid El Nino.C．Reasons of global warming.D．Areas tending to have El Nino. 13．From Paragraph 2 we can learn that El Nino ____________.A．happens every 7 years B．occurs only in AustraliaC．causes extreme weather D．is often accompanied by IOD 14．What is one of the predictions of the Bureau of Meteorology?A．Southern Australia will suffer the most.B．More places of Australia will be affected.C．This El Nino will last for the whole year.D．It will become wetter and cooler next year.15．What does Dr Andrew King mean in the last paragraph?A．Things could be worse.B．People have got prepared.C．Extreme weather will pass.D．El Nino will become weak.Finding the BalanceImproving the quality of your diet has been shown to be beneficial, at any age. That doesn't necessarily mean you have to avoid all over processed foods. 16 Here are a few ways to move the needle toward a less-processed diet.Read labels. It may sound obvious, but you might be surprised at the wide variety of ingredients（成分）and nutrients you'll find in similar-sounding items. The general classification of food is helpful in a broad sense, but when you get down to specific food choices, it may not be clear where the line between simply-processed and over-processed lies.Play a mind game.Highly-processed foods are often engineered to attract you and make you want to eat more and more. 18 But becoming conscious of the fact that your taste buds（味蕾）are being controlled can be a powerful tool in encouraging you to make healthier choices. Reminding yourself that a bag of chips is unlikely to satisfy may make you decide to choose for something else instead.Switch your drink.19 And if plain water seems too boring, try adding a few 100 percent fruit juice, ice cubes, fresh lemon, or mixture of fruits to make them a little more exciting.Be portion aware.De-processing your diet is not an all-or-nothing challenge. 20 For example, if you're attached to your favorite box of cookies, count out a smaller serving of them and round it out with a less-processed food like a slice of cheese or some fruits.A．You can choose to downsize your portion.B．Highly-processed diet contains more calories.C．If your choice is a sweetened drink, make a change.D．Less-processed foods may simply be less appealing.E．And even within the over-processed foods, there's difference.F．In some people, the desire for them can be taken to extreme.G．Rather, minimize your intake and increase the amount of unprocessed foods.二、完形填空One day at dinner, when Caroline set her fork down on the plate, it made a sound. AndOnce Caroline heard that, she began to 33 .She wouldn't like to have an earthquake every day, but it was exciting to 34 one in real life. She was glad that everyone in her house and her town were safe. Who knew dinner would be such a(n) 35 ?21．A．special B．else C．funny D．strange 22．A．looked up B．turned down C．came over D．went out 23．A．shinning B．falling C．shaking D．moving 24．A．ashamed B．scared C．annoyed D．excited 25．A．quickly B．clearly C．normally D．early 26．A．dark B．untidy C．quiet D．scary 27．A．earthquake B．experience C．disaster D．warning 28．A．worried B．read C．dreamed D．complained 29．A．held on B．faded away C．fell down D．shook up 30．A．remain B．exist C．grow D．happen 31．A．respond B．escape C．report D．notice 32．A．stronger B．longer C．worse D．greater 33．A．panic B．laugh C．relax D．hide 34．A．study B．feel C．remember D．miss 35．A．comfort B．adventure C．feast D．process三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2021届高三上学期1月期末英语试卷精选汇编-语法填空专题-含答案
语法填空专题河南省南阳市2021届高三上期期终质量评估英语试题第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
河南省郑州市2021届高三英语上学期1月第一次质量预测英语试题第二节（共10小题;毎小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并將答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Zhoukoudian is a small village lying about 50 kilometers to the southwest of Beijing City. In the 1920s, archaeologists （考古学家）discovered some prehistoric human bones there, 61 changed peopled view of China's history. They came from 62 unknown species of man, and were the first evidence of human life in China thousands of years ago. The remains were three teeth!In 1929, a complete skull (颅骨) 63 ( dig) out. Eventually, archaeologists found almost 200 items, including 6 skulls and more than 150 teeth. These discoveries proved the 64 ( exist) of a human species who lived in the area between 700,000 and 200,000 years ago. Four sites where Peking Man and their 65 (relative) lived were discovered on the northern face of Longgushan.Zhoukoudian was listed 66 a World Heritage Site in December 1987. It has not only given us important information about prehistoric Asian societies, but also provided amazing evidence about the process of evolution. Today, parts of the caves have been 67 (bad) destroyed by rain. Some areas are almost completely covered in weeds, 68 ( cause) serious damage. Also, pollution from the nearbyfactories 69 (contribute) to the problem. This is a very serious matter and the Chinese Academy of Sciences is trying 70 ( raise) public awareness of it.二、语言知识运用第二节（61-70）：61. which 62. an 63. was dug 64. existence 65. relatives 66. as 67. badly 68. causing 69. contributes / has contributed 70. to raise河南许昌市2021届高三年级第二次模拟英语试卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
湘豫名校联考2021届高三上学期期初考试英语试卷
湘豫名校2021届高三上学期期初联考英语试卷2020年8月第二部分阅读理解（共两节。
满分10)分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分。
满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中。
选出最佳选项。
North American Train Routes for a Family VacationThe AdirondackConsidered one of the top ten scenic train rides in the world.the Adirondacktrain route travels from New York City's Penn Station to Montreal,Canada.The 10-hour trip is great for a weekend away in either Montreal or Manhattan.The route willtake you past West Point Academy.the Hudson River Valley and fifty miles of LakeChamplain.The VermonterThe almost 1 1-hour trip from Washington.DC to St.Albans.Vermont takes youfrom the US Capitol.through the beautiful New England states of Connecticut andMassachusetts on the way to Vermont.As you travel through New England towns.you'll be able to see some of the most beautiful scenery in this area.including rivers,falls and covered bridges.The DowneasterThe Downeaster was established in 200)1 and was expanded in recent years toinclude service to Freeport and Brunswick.Maine.The short ride(between three andfour hours)includes a trip along the beautiful Maine coastline.With five round-tripsoffered daily.it's a great way for Massachusetts families to visit Maine for a day orlonger.Many of these routes carry volunteers to aid passengers with questions aboutlocal attractions and destinations.The PennsylvanianBoth New York City and Pittsburgh are great family vacation destinations and thePennsylvanian route takes you through the beautiful Pennsylvanian landscape betweenthe two major cities.The nine and a half hour trip travels through a variety ofdifferent terrains(地形）。
河南省2021届高三上学期1月期末英语试卷精选汇编：短文改错专题 含答案
短文改错专题河南省南阳市2021届高三上期期终质量评估英语试题第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词：2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
I had an opportunity to climb a rock wall a few days before. When I looked up at the wall and the little things that I have to step on, I knew it was a challenge that I was going to face it. So I put on my climbing shoe and started up. About half way up, I began to feel tired but I had a belief whether 1 could make it. So I kept trying and finally I did get to the top of a wall. How a joy it was to be on the top with a feeling of success!Face a challenge can be a valuable experience in life. It makes us able learn something new and do things that we did not believe us could do.河南省郑州市2021届高三英语上学期1月第一次质量预测英语试题第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2021-2022年高三上学期期末联考英语试题 含答案(I)
2021年高三上学期期末联考英语试题含答案(I)第一部分：听力理解(共三节。
满分30分)做题时, 请先将答案标在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When is the man checking in?A. Friday.B. Thursday.C. Tuesday.2. What does the man mean?A. She should refuse to assist John.B. John will not write the paper.C. John’s afraid that he will finish his paper late.3. What does the man think the wo man’s father should do?A. Go to see a doctor.B. Smoke less.C. Stop smoking.4. What are the two speakers going to do this afternoon?A. To see a film.B. To have a swim.C. To listen to a talk.5. What does Kate do?A. She is a teacher.B. She is a writer.C. She is a visitor.第二节(共12小题；每小题1.5分，满分18分)听下面4段对话，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2021届河南省湘豫名校联盟高三上学期1月联考英语试卷及答案
2021届河南省湘豫名校联盟高三上学期1月联考英语试卷★祝考试顺利★（含答案）注意事项：1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
本试卷时量120分钟,满分150分。
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C.1. What's the weather like now?A. It's rainy.B. It's cloudy.C. It's sunny.2. How will the woman go back home from the railway station?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By car.3. What did the woman do?A. She asked the man for help with her study.B. She discussed with the man about the class.C. She made an apology for her being late.4. Why is the woman feeling very tired now?A. Because she has been waiting for Ben for 3 hours.B. Because she has been in class for a long time.C. Because she was injured on her back neck.5. What do the speakers probably talk about?A. A sports game.B. A weather forecast.C. A news report.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
河南省名校联盟2021届高三上学期模拟信息卷英语试题
河南省2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试名校联盟•模拟信息卷英语试题（测试时间：120分钟卷面总分：150分）注意事项：1.本试卷由四部分组成。
其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题;每小题L 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19. 15. B £9.18. C. £9.15.答案是C o1. When does the man's class start on Tuesdays?A. At 8 : 30 a. m.B. At 9 : 00 a. m.C. At 10 : 00 a. m.2. Why did the woman move to a new house?A. Her family needs a large one.B. She likes to move regularly.C. She didn't get well with the neighbors.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a shop.B. In a flat.C. In an office.4. What does the man do?A. He is a publisher.B. He is a book lover.C. He is a novelist.5. What's Tom doing now?A. Reading a book.B. Going shopping.C. Attending a concert.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
河南省名校联盟2021届高三上学期期末联考英语试题含答案
名校联盟2020~2021学年高三上学期期末联考英语2021.1 考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效．．．．．．．．。
．．．．、草稿纸上作答无效．．．．．．．．．．．．．，在试题卷3.本卷命题范围: 高考范围。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ABelow you will find a list of streaming services and channels that focus on TV and movies, various sports, documentaries, and more.NetflixCost: $8.99/ month for a basic plan that allows a single screen in standard definition (清晰度); $12.99/ month for a standard plan that allows two screens at once and HD Streaming.Watch it on: Android mobile devices and tablets; Windows phones; Amazon Fire TV devices; Apple TV.Notes: Netflix subscribers can download select programming for offline viewing, and the number of devices you can download on is equal to the number of screens you can use at one time.HuluCost: $5.99/month for a basic plan that features limited commercials; $ 11.99/month for an ad-free plan.Watch it on: Android mobile devices and tablets; Nintendo Switch; Play station 3 and PlayStation 4.Notes: Ad-free subscribers can download select programming for offline viewing.Amazon primeCost: $12.99/ month; $6.49/ month for student membership; $119/ year for an annual membership; or $59/ year for an annual student membership.Watch it on: iOS mobile devices and tablets; Android mobile devices and tablet; amazon Fire TV devices.Notes: An Amazon Prime subscription includes access to all other benefits of Prime membership.Apple TV+Cost: $4.99/ month after 7-day free trial; free for 1 year with purchase of an Apple device and if redeemed (赎回) within 90 days; free with Apple music Student Plan.Watch it on: Android mobile devices and tablets; Amazon Fire TV devices; Apple TV.Notes: Apple TV+ is available through apple TV channels.（）1. What device can be used in watching Netflix？A. Nintendo switchB. Windows phones.C. iOS mobile devices and tablets.D. Play Station 3 and PlayStation 4.（）2. How much should you pay with a yearly student membership card at Amazon Prime？A. $59/year.B. $77.88/year.C. $119/year.D. $155.88/year.（）3. Which of the following allows you to get free service for a short time？A. Netflix.B. Hulu.C. Amazon Prime.D. Apple TV+.BSome people are using old books to create works of art, including sculptures. They can change the shape of a hardcover book so it becomes 3-D. The resulting sculpture has not only a length and width, but depth. The process can be very simple, and the result is often beautiful.There are many kinds of book folding. Artists fold, bend, and sometimes, cut a book's pages while keeping them together. The art works can be hung on a wall or placed on a table. "They look impressive on the wall," says writer Candice Caldwell. "A group of six of these on the wall together can look really beautiful, and they're just really simple folds."In 2003, Caldwell started making clocks from old books when she saw plans for a simple book-folding project in a do-it-yourself magazine. She has since taught several friends and her mother how to create wall art from books.Caldwell operates a blog. She writes about reshaping everyday objects like books for uses other than what they were designed for.Clare Youngs, who is an illustrator (插图画家), has written a book called Folded Book Art. She says book folding is easy. From her home in England, she told the Associated Press by email that "It looks as if it is complex and unachievable, but it is really easy to do. You just don't tell anyone how easy it is and they will be amazed at your creations."Youngs began making art from book pages several years ago when she saw pictures of folded books at thewebsite Pinterest com. She also watched some videos on You Tube that tell how to create art from books.Youngs suggests folding cooking recipe and photography books. She says that "If it's really visual and really colorful when you start to fold them, you get a whole new look on the wall."（）4. What does Caldwell write about online？A. Creating everyday objects.B. The works of art on the wall.C. A project in a do-it-yourself magazine.D. Changing the shape of daily items for other purposes.（）5. What does Youngs think of book folding？A. It is boring.B. It is dangerous.C. It is unnecessary.D. It is not complex.（）6. Where did Youngs learn to make art from book pagesA. In the library.B. From friends.C. On the internet.D. From cooking recipes.（）7. What does the text mainly tell us？A. Recycling old things.B. Ways to fold various books.C. a new use for old books.D. The goal of book folding.CThe language Centers first Trivia Night tested students' knowledge on different languages and their histories last Friday at Douglass commons."We have decided to conduct this event when the weather is bad so that students who have nowhere to go and stay on campus can come and find a comfortable shelter during a cold winter day," Language Center Director, Teresa Valdez said. According to Valdez, the idea for Trivia night came a year ago from a junior and team-member called Elizabeth de Los Reyes. The event engaged students' interest in languages and showed the high-quality services that the Language Center provides.Participants competed in small groups that each represented a different language and country. There were five teams in total: Russia, China, Japan, Spain and France. The competition consisted of four rounds with each round consisting of three questions relating to the following topics literature, language, geography, culture and history.After a few warm-up questions about how people greet each other in different languages, what continent Turkey is found in, and who is the first man to fly to the moon, the questions became increasingly difficult. Eachround offered an increasing amount of points a team could receive. The final question was worth 20 points. If a team did not answer it correctly, the points were taken from the total.In the meantime, students enjoyed pizza, snacks, and drinks while sharing their linguistic (语言的) interest. Most of the participants knew two or three languages. Others knew more, such as first-year Bartek Jezierski from Poland, who can speak English, Polish, German, Spanish, and Russian.The winners from first to third place were France, Japan and Russia respectively. All five teams were given some prizes—a blue shopping bag, a cup and stuffed toys. However, students believed the most important prize of the evening was the process of the competition—how students from diverse backgrounds and cultures were able to participate in a friendly competition, and shared their mutual (相互的) love of languages.（）8. What is one of the purposes of Trivia Night？A. To attract students to learn languages.B. To help the students suffering from coldness.C. To collect opinions from the students on its services.D. To select the best students for the Language center.（）9. How many questions were there in the competition in total？A. 3B. 4.C. 12.D. 20.（）10. Which of the following can best describe the atmosphere of the competition？A. Quiet.B. Relaxing.C. romantic.D. Depressing.（）11. What did students value most in the competition？A. Some snacks and drinks.B. Various prizes for winners.C. The course of the competition.D. The services provided by the language center.DBEIJING—A bullying (欺凌) incident at a primary school in Beijing should not be brushed off as "a joke that went too far"; rather, facts should be dug out and action should be taken to prevent similar events from happening in the school again, according to experts.Huang Zifang, a psychologist specializing in children's growth issues, said schools should be careful about taking bullying incidents as mere pranks (恶作剧)."Instead, they should work to find out the root cause of the incident in a timely manner, guide the childreninvolved to face and handle the incident in a correct way and teach them to behave properly to avoid similar situations," Huang said.She made the comments after a mother in Beijing posted a description online on Thursday of how her10-year-old son was bullied at Zhongguancun No.2 Primary School, a top school in Haidian district.The mother wrote that her fourth-grade son was the target of bullies who threw a toilet wastepaper basket at him, striking him in the head. The boy was also mocked by his classmates, she said, bringing on acute stress disorder—a mental illness caused by severe anxiety.The mother also wrote that the school described the incident as "a joke that went too far" and that the parents of the boy who threw the basket believed—their son was "just being naughty".The article went viral, with many internet users recalling being bullied at school.Shen Xuan, a volunteer from Beijing who has traveled the country for several years to work with schools to reduce bullying, said schools should take responsibility for such incidents and try to make the bullies understand that their behavior is "vicious and harmful" and "not allowed"."In the long run, a reporting system should be established to root out bullying in the school. Students should be given specific channels to report what they experience to teachers before further measures are taken to deal with incidents," Shen said.Huang, the psychologist, said that schools and parents must pay more attention to the ethical (道德的) development and mental health of children, rather than just looking at their academic performance.On Saturday, Zhongguancun No.2 Primary School released a statement on its social media account saying that it had talked to the parents on both sides and would make further efforts to achieve an outcome satisfactory to all parties.（）12. What does Shen Xuan stress according to the text?A. Parents should make the bullies understand their behavior is harmful.B. Schools should pay more attention to children's academic performance.C. A reporting system should be set up to root out bullying in the school.D. Police should be often involved in dealing with bulling incidents at schools.（）13. How did the school in Beijing respond to the bullying incident according to paragraph 6？A. They didn't take it seriously.B. They blamed the bullies quickly.C. They reported it to the police station at once.D. They called the parents on both sides immediately.（）14. What is the possible meaning of the underlined word "mocked" in paragraph 5？A. taught the skills for an activity.B. Laughed at in an unfriendly way.C. Made healthy again after an illness.D. Inspired to do something new or unusual.（）15. What can be the best title for the news report？A. Try to Care about Children's ethical DevelopmentB. School Bullying must not Be Treated as a JokeC. How a 10-Year-Old Child Was Bullied in the SchoolD. Mental Health of Children Should Be Paid Attention to第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
湘豫名校2021届高三五月联考英语试卷(附答案)
2021年普通高等学校全国统一招生考试湘豫名校联考英语考生注意：1.本试卷共11页。
时间120分钟，满分150分。
答题前考生先将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷指定位置，并将姓名、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上，然后认真核对条形码上的信息，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
作答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIsland life is one of those things you dream about. Here are four beautiful small islands to consider for your next vacation.Washington Island, USAAlthough with fewer than 700 residents, the island is home to Schoolhouse Beach, known for its clear water and smooth, rounded limestone rocks - one of only a handful of such beaches in North America. Tour the island on the Cherry Train, climb the lookout tower, or rent a bike and cycle the miles of empty roads. Retire for the night at the Hotel Washington & Studio, a landmark inn with a history of over 100 years.Barbuda, Antigua and BarbudaThere's a good chance birds actually outnumber humans on the small island of Barbuda. Mostly undeveloped and completely unspoiled, the beaches are famous for silky white and pink sand, stretching as far as the eye can see. There's only a handful of resorts and restaurants, mostly plain beach bars, but make sure to stop by Uncle Roddy's, which serves up cold drinks and some ofGrand Manan Island, CanadaWhile you won't find any palm trees here, Grand Manan still offers a relaxed pace. Connected to mainland New Brunswick by ferry, the small island is home to charming villages, and the Swallow Tail Lighthouse - the second-most photographed lighthouse in all of Atlantic Canada. Take a whale-watching cruise(巡游),surf on the Bay of Fundy( home to the highest tides in the world), or just sit back and enjoy the peace and quiet.Key West, USALocated at the end of the famous Florida Keys, Key West has a fascinating history. Tennessee Williams is said to have written the first draft of A Streetcar Named Desire here. Ernest Hemingway spent many a night in the bars of Old Town, now a historic district filled by wood-frame buildings. Take in the island's famous lighthouse, photograph some of the free-running chickens, then settle in for the daily Sunset Celebration on Mallory Square.21. Where can visitors live in a famous century-old inn?A. Key West, USA.B. Grand Manan Island, Canada.C. Washington Island, USA.D. Barbuda, Antigua and Barbuda.22. What makes Barbuda obviously different from the other islands?A. The wild and unexplored beaches.B. The great number of bars and hotels.C. Cold drinks and fresh food.D. The chance to play on beautiful beaches.23. What do Grand Manan Island and Key West have in common?A. Travelers can watch whale shows.B. Travelers can visit a famous lighthouse.C. Travelers can see the highest tide in the world.D. Travelers can find the village where Hemingway once lived.BSAN FRANCISCO —A dog that survived the catastrophic wildfire in Northern California apparently protected the ruins of his home for almost a month until his owner returned.Madison was there waiting when Andrea Gaylord was allowed back to check on her burned property in Paradise this week. Gaylord fled when the Nov. 8 fire broke out and destroyed the town of 27 ,000. Shayla Sullivan, an animal rescuer, who responded to Gaylord's request to check on Madison first spotted the male Anatolian shepherd mix several days later.Shayla Sullivan said the outdoor guard dog was mentally upset and kept his distance. Sullivan left food and water for him regularly until Gaylord got back on Wednesday. She also helped locate Madison's brother Miguel, another Anatolian shepherd mix that was taken to a shelter 85 miles (135 kilometers) away after the wildfire.“If the evacuees(疏散人员)can't be there, I'm going to be there and Fm not going to give up on their animal until they can get back in,“ Sullivan said.The dogs reunited Friday when Gaylord came back to the property with Miguel and brought Madison his favorite treat ：a box of Wheat Thin crackers.Gaylord told news station ABC10 she couldn't ask for a better animal. "Imagine the loyalty of hanging on in the worst of circumstances and being here waiting," she said. "Their job is to watch the sheep and we're part of them. "Gaylord said about her dogs. "It's a comforting feeling. "24. Andrea Gaylord was deeply touched by Madison's .A. noble bloodB. special habitC. being faithful to his masterD. narrow escape from the wildfire25. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. Gaylord requested Sullivan to leave food and water for Madison.B. Madison was afraid of getting close to Sullivan in the beginning.C. Sullivan saved Miguel in order to comfort Madison.D. Sullivan took both two dogs to a shelter 85 miles away.26. The right order of the events given in the passage is .a. Miguel was taken to a shelterb. the wildfire in Northern California broke outc. Madison was treated with a box of Wheat Thin crackersd. Andrea Gaylord applied for search and rescue of MadisonA. d-c-a-bB. b-d-a-cC. d-a-c-bD. b-a-c-d27. What can we know from the story?A. Andrea Gaylord found Madison in a shelter.B. Gaylord told news station she wanted for a better animal.C. The Nov. 8 fire killed 27,000 people in the town.D. Shayla Sullivan was kind-hearted and patient.CHanging stockings by the chimney with care is one of the most popular Christmas traditions, but many families display theirs without wondering why. No one can be sure when and why the practice started, but some stories give us a clue.One of the most popular origin tales starts with none otherthan St. Nicholas — yes, he was a real person. In the third andfourth centuries, St. Nicholas was a bishop in modern-dayTurkey who made helping others his life mission, and he caught wind of a family in need.As the story goes, a single father was raising three daughters but realized he didn't have enough money to pay their dowries（嫁妆）---and without dowries, they couldn't get married.St. Nicholas heard of the family's dilemma but knew they were too proud to accept handouts. To make sure they didn't refuse his generosity, he secretly sent them gold at night. Some legends say he dropped gold down the chimney, and the gifts landed in the stockings that were laid by the fire to dry, while others claim Nicholas himself hopped down the chimney. Someone - either the father or the daughters, depending on the version of the tale - caught the bishop in the act and thanked him for his help. The gifts were enough for the daughters to marry and live happily ever after.St. Nicholas,feast day was on December 6, and eventually, the tradition of leaving gifts in stockings was paired up with Christmas celebrations.That makes a neat and tidy origin story, but some scholars suggest the stocking tradition might have started even before Christianity in Scandinavian cultures. The Norse god Odin was said to come on Christmas, riding on an eight-legged horse. Children would leave sugar, carrots, and hay in their shoes to feed the mythical horse, and Odin would leave them gifts in return.We'll never know whether these stories were true or not, but stockings have a strong foothold in Christmas tradition.28. What can we know about St. Nicholas?A. He was born on December 6.B. He often sent gold to the poor.C. He used to hang stocking at night.D. He liked to help other people.29. What does the underlined word "handouts" in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Objects made by hand.B. Documents containing news.C. Pieces of paper given to students.D. Things given free to poor people.30. What is the purpose of the last paragraph but one?A. To prove the tale of St. Nicholas is false.B. To provide a different version of story origin.C. To prove the Norse god Odin is as generous as St. Nicholas.D. To provide detailed information about western cultures.31. What's the best title of the text?A. The story of St. NicholasB. Different practices of gift-givingC. Stories behind Christmas stockingsD. The Christmas tradition in modern-day TurkeyDVirtual reality isn't just for video games anymore. The technology is changing industries that many people had never thought it would, such as dairy farming.Russian dairy farmers gave cows VR goggles （眼镜）with hope that they would be happier and make better milk. A farm just outside of Moscow is testing VR glasses for its cows, it says, in an effort to increase the quantity and quality of the milk produced.That's according to a news release published Monday from the Ministry of Agriculture of the Moscow region. It came accompanied by photos of a cow trying out its fancy new goggles. The ministry explains it like this：Studies have shown that cows, environmental conditions can impact the milk produced, specifically improving its quality or increasing its quantity. So, a team of developers, with the help of vets and consultants for dairy production, made some oversized VR glasses for cows. They adapted the human versions to account for cows' different head shapes andexperiencing with their new VR glasses? A wild, expansive field beneath the summer sun. A cow's （virtual）paradise （天堂）.So far, it’s unclear if the glasses have helped milk production - further study will be needed for that. But a first test did reveal a decrease in anxiety and an increase in the emotional mood of the herd, the release said. To be fair, if we were transported to a vast field in the summertime, our anxiety and emotional mood would be better, too. Russian dairy farmers aren't the only ones going the extra mile to keep their cows happy and improve product, though. Some Wagyu farmers set mood lighting, among other tricks, to keep their cows calm and producing the best beef possible. Others play them music, which one Missouri farmer says leads to better milk.32. Why were VR glasses used in the farm?A. To avoid cows' fighting.B. To cure the cows' diseases.C. To test the cows' eyesight.D. To get more and better milk.33. What did the cows see wearing the VR glasses?A. Exciting movies.B. Video games.C. A vast field in the sun.D. More cows in the distance.34. Which of the following tricks is mentioned in the last paragraph?A. Playing beautiful music.B. Telling animal stories.C. Choosing better mealtime.D. Photos of manycows.35. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Nature.B. Science.C. Education.D. Entertainment.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021届高三英语1月底八省联考模拟卷含解析
2021届高三英语1月底八省联考模拟卷（含解析）注意事项：1. 本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。
第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的某某、某某号填写在答题卡上。
3. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力[共两节，满分30分]该部分分为第一第二两节。
注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?A. At an airport.B. In a hotel.C. In a market.2. Why doesn’t the woman try to get a PhD now?A. She doesn’t need one for her job.B. She can’t afford the payment.C. She can’t spare the time.3. How does the boy find his parents?A. Strict.B. Tolerant.C. Considerate.4. What did the woman mean?A. She failed to see the whole program.B. She stayed awake the whole night.C She went home very late.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. How fruits were harvested.B. Why the fruit sales increased.C. What caused the low price of fruits.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
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2021届河南省湘豫名校联盟高三上学期1月期末联考
英语试卷
★祝考试顺利★
(含答案)
本试卷时量120分钟，满分150分。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15.
B. £ 9. 18.
C. £ 9. 15.
答案是C.
1. What's the weather like now?
A. It's rainy.
B. It's cloudy.
C. It's sunny.
2. How will the woman go back home from the railway station?
A. By bus.
B. On foot.
C. By car.
3. What did the woman do?
A. She asked the man for help with her study.
B. She discussed with the man about the class.
C. She made an apology for her being late.
4. Why is the woman feeling very tired now?
A. Because she has been waiting for Ben for 3 hours.
B. Because she has been in class for a long time.
C. Because she was injured on her back neck.
5. What do the speakers probably talk about?
A. A sports game.
B. A weather forecast.
C. A news report.
第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The cookies made by the woman.
B. How to make chocolate cookies.
C. The woman's recipe for cookies.
7. What does the man decide to do after tasting the cookies?
A. Buy and take some cookies home.
B. Let the woman show him how to make cookies.
C. Learn to make some cookies himself.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Customer and repairman.
B. Librarian and student.
C. Salesman and customer.
9. What will the woman probably do after the conversation?
A. Wait till the man's work is done.
B. Go back home and come back later.。