2011年赤峰市中考英语试题(绝密)
2011年完形填空真题及答案解析(个人原创)
2011年考研英语真题（一）完形填空的个人独特解析版Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle viewed laughter as “a bodily exercise precious to health.” But 1 some claims to the contrary, laughing probably has little influence on physical fitness. Laughter does 2 short-term changes in the function of the heart and its blood vessels, 3 heart rate and oxygen consumption. But because hard laughter is difficult to 4 , a good laugh is unlikely to have 5 benefits the way, say, walking or jogging does.1. [A] among [B] except [C] despite [D] like2. [A] reflect [B] demand [C] indicate [D] produce3. [A] stabilizing [B] boosting [C] impairing [D] determining4. [A] transmit [B] sustain [C] evaluate [D] observe5. [A] measurable [B] manageable [C] affordable [D] renewable解析：第一题：完形填空第一句没有挖空是有原因的，一般要么是文章的主旨，要么与主旨有关的信息。
因此要仔细读。
本句中，Aristotle viewed laughter as “a bodily exercise precious to health是说“亚里士多德认为笑也是有益于健康的一种锻炼”。
2011年全国中考英语试题真题————单词拼写部分(1)解析
2011年全国各地中考真题单词拼写大集锦一，根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写。
使句意明确，语言通顺。
（2011年安徽）1. She r (骑) to school on her bicycle every day.2. My grandma often gets UP e (早) to do exercise.3. My main t (任务) was to prepare for the meeting.4. Linda is a s (聪明) and hard-working student.5. He told me to go out to find some s (枝条) for a fire.答案：1. rides 2. early 3. task 4. smart 5. sticks二，请根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
（2011年江苏苏州）1.It’s my cousin’s_______ (第二十三个)birthday next week.2. August is the _______(最热)month in Suzhou, isn’t it?3. Excellent teachers are usually _______ (感兴趣) in their students.4.The Great Wall of China is one of the _______ (奇迹) of the world.5. Do you know the difference _______ (在….之间)”beside” and “besides”.6.We visit the home for the elderly _______ (一次) a month.7. Have you ever _______ (写) a letter to your parents?8. Would you like to _______ (分享) your experiences with me.9. This book is of great _______ (价值) to beginners.10. _______ (实际上)，we still have a lot more to learn.答案：1 twenty-third 2 hottest 3 interested 4 wonders 5 between6 once7 written8 share9 value 10 Actually三，请根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式。
内蒙古赤峰市中考英语试题及答案
20XX年内蒙古赤峰市中考英语试题满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。
一、听力测试（共五节，30个小题，每小题1分，满分30分）现在是试听时间，听一段对话，然后回答问题。
What's Jack's hobby?A. Working.B. Reading.C. Playing computer games.答案是C。
第一节：听句子，选择正确的答语组成对话。
（听完每个句子后，你有5秒钟的时间作答。
每个句子仅读一遍。
）1. A. I'm fine, thank you. B. How do you do! C. Nice to meet you, too.2. A. OK. B. Yes, you can. C. A glass of milk, please.3. A. It's not very big. B. On the second floor. C. He is in it.4. A. Thank you. B. Sure. C. Not at all.5. A. No, but I wish to. B. It's a good idea. C. That's OK.第二节：听对话，根据对话顺序排列图片（其中有一幅是多余的）。
（听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟的时间选择图片。
每段对话仅读一遍。
）6. 7. 8. 9. 10.第三节：听对话，选择正确的答语回答每段对话后的问题。
（听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间作答。
每段对话读两遍。
）11. Who is Lucy writing to?A. Her friend.B. Her sister.C. Her brother,12. What are they talking about?A. The radio.B. The time.C. The weather.13. How will they go to Beijing?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.14. How long have they been in China?A. For 2 years.B. For 3 years.C. For 30 years.15. What's Tom going to be?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A policeman.第四节：听对话，选择正确的答语回答每段对话后的问题。
2011赤峰中考英语试题
鄂尔多斯语文中考1、阅读下面的文字，请你根据拼音在方格内写出相应的词语演奏快乐，就是品味快乐。
不论是wēi é xióng zhuàng的高山，guăng mào wÚ yín的大海，云彩飘飘的蓝天，还是qìn rén xīn pí的气味，xuàn lìbān lán 的色彩，găn rén fèi fu的话语。
这些如宝石一般jīng yíng cuĭ càn的快乐，总是在我们身边盘旋。
懂得品味这些快乐的人，自然会得到快乐的青睐。
万世沧桑，悲欢岁月，痛苦难免，可是，懂得寻找快乐的人，快乐的旋律总会在他的心头回响。
要相信，仰起头，就有蓝天！阅读阅读下面说明文，完成2——7题生命与气候①你能想到吗？千百万年以来，地球气候是由地球的两大生命王国——动物界与植物界的斗争所决定的。
动物吸进氧气而呼出二氧化碳，植物主要吸进二氧化碳而放出氧气。
二氧化碳为温室气体，因此可以立即得出结论：动物能使地球升温，而植物则使地球降温。
如果哪一方占上风，那么地球就会面临温室效应或又一次严寒期。
②5亿多年前的“寒武纪大爆炸”时期，到处都是将二氧化碳释放到空气中的节肢动物，它们使空气中的二氧化碳含量高达今天的20倍，所以当时的气候极其温暖。
③但是，植物进行了反击。
化石显示，4.5亿年前，含有木质素的植物首次出现，木质素使细胞坚硬，这样植物就得以长大，地球上出现了第一批树木。
随着全球的植物大量生长，毫无约束的光合作用从空气中吸取二氧化碳，使二氧化碳含量大大减少，而不能吸收木质素的、饥饿的节肢动物对此无能为力——地球进入了严寒期。
④动物又通过进一步进化进行了回击，主角是白蚂蚁和恐龙，它们学会了如何食用木质素，如何繁荣昌盛。
它们粗重的呼吸及对植物的破坏使空气中的二氧化碳高达今天的3倍，地球大部分地区酷热而潮湿，又恢复了温室效应。
2011年赤峰市中考英语试题(绝密)
2011年赤峰市中考英语试题（绝密）听力测试(略)一、选择题(本题20分，每小题1分)1. It's half past four in the afternoon. The students are playing basketball now.A. aB. anC. /D. the2. The blue coat is newer than .A. myB. hisC. yourD. her3. I'd like some water, and he wants .A. two bottle orangeB. two bottles of orangeC. two bottles orangesD. two bottles of oranges4. weekdays, what nine does your father get up?A. OnB. InC. AtD. For5. Look! Some pieces of paper are on the floor Let's .A. pick it upB. pick up itC. pick up themD. pick them up6. You play football in the street. It's dangerous.A. can'tB. mustC. needn'tD. mustn't7. He wants to friends with me.A. takeB. haveC. makeD. do8. As usual he got up this morning.A. lateB. laterC. much laterD. lastest9. I'm not sure if he or not. If he ,I'll telephone you.A. comes, coniesB. comes, will comeC. came ,is comingD. will come, comes10. —Have you been to the Great wall?—Not .A. alreadyB. stillC. yetD. never11. —Did the teacher tell you this Sunday?—Yes, to the Hongshan Forest Park.A. what to doB. how to goC. when to goD. where to go12. If you are thirsty, have some tea?A. why notB. why not toC. why don'tD. why13. —Could you tell me ?—Sure. It started on May 31 in Korea and Japan.A. when and where the World Cup startedB. where and when was the World Cup startedC. where and when the World Cup startedD. when and where the World Cup was started14. your dictionary with you when you come here tomorrow.A. GetB. TakeC. BringD. Carry15. It took us twelve people three weeks to build the house.They said they could finish it with people and in time.A. few, littleB. little, fewC. less, fewerD. fewer, less16. My mother spent yuan on the computer.A. five thousand, three hundred and fortyB. five thousand, three hundred and fortiesC. five thousands, three hundred and fortyD. five thousands, three hundreds and forty17. She was often heard the song in English.A. singB. singsC. to singD. sang18. Five-year-old children are too young to go to school, ?A. are theyB. aren't theyC. is he b. weren't they19. Every morning I take a to school.A. 20 minutes rideB. 20 minute's rideC. 20-minutes rideD. 20-minute ride20. The man Mary was so tall that she could hardly see the show.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at the back ofD. behind二、情景对话根据情景和对话内容，从所给的A—G七个选项中选出五个补全对话(本题5分，每小题1分)Mrs King comes to Mrs Wilson' s house for dinner. She knocks at the door and Mrs Wilson opens it. (K= Mrs King. W = Mrs Wilson)W: Good evening, Mrs King. 21 Come in and sit down at the table.K: Thank you. Fish. chips, cakes and fruit. Ah! 22W; 23 24K: They are very delicious.W: 25 Would you like to have some more fish?K: No, thanks, I've had enough. Thank you for having me.W: It was pleasure.A. Help yourself, please.B. I have waited for a long time.C. Welcome to dinner.D. They're all my favourites.E. I don't think so.F. I am glad you enjoy them.G. How do you like them?三、完形填空(本题10分，每小题1分)A Why do people drink? Often because they 26 , but this can't be the 27 reason, there 28 be other reasons , too. In many countries, when friends see 29 , they often drink while they sit and talk. Many English people don't need anyone else; they often 30 a drink several times 31 day even if they are alone. In most countries people say 32 when they drink together. The English 33 "Cheers" . In every country there are many places where drinks can be 34 . Since there are so 35 these places it seems that many people drink more often than they really need to.26. A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. are thirst27. A. lonely B. single C. only D. alone28. A. shall B. must C. should D. ought29. A. each other B. themselves C. them D. another30. A. drink B. eat C. taste D. have31. A. during B. a C. to D. by32. A. something specially B. something specialC. specially somethingD. special something33. A. often say B. often says C. say often D. says often34. A. bought B. given C. sell D. sent35. A. much B. plenty of C. many D. many of四、阅读理解(本题两篇短文，共20分，每小题2分)A"Cool" is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings."Cool" can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, "It's cool. "You may think, "He's so cool," when you see your favourite footballer.We all maximize(扩大)the meaning of "cool". You can use it instead of many words such as "new" or "surprising". There's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布)they had visited. On onestudent's paper was just the one sentence, "It's so cool. "Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity(缺欠)of words. Without" cool", some people have no words to show the same meaning. Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word "cool"? I can. And I think they are also very cool.36. We know that the word" cool" has had .A. only one meaningB. no meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaning37. In the passage, the word "express" means .A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel38. If you are something, you may say, "It's cool. "A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with39. The writer takes an example to show he is the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried aboutD. careful with40. In the passage, the writer suggests(暗示) that the word "cool" .A. can be used instead of many, wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. may not be as cool as it seemsBIn the past, when people had problems, they went to their families or friends to get advice. Today, it. is possible to get advice from radio shows, TV programs and; telephone hot lines, too. Most telephone hot lines are completely anonymous— callers do not have to say their names or, telephone numbers. Most hot lines usually don't need to be paid, even if the calls are from faraway places. At some hot fines, me advisers(志愿者) are volunteers(指导者). Other hot lines pay their advisers for their work. Usually the advisers are professionals(专职人员)with years of education and experience, but sometimes, the advisers have only taken a short class before starting to work on the hot line. All the advisers listen to people and help them work out their problems.41. Today when people have problem, .A. they can only ask their families for helpB. they can only get help from their friendsC. they can get help from telephone hot linesD. they go to the advisers to get help42. The word "anonymous" probably means .A. with a nameB. without a nameC. free of charge(费)D. interesting43. Callers the hot line for the advice or the phone calls.A. pay muchB. have to payC. don't have to payD. get money from44. The advisers working at the hot line .A. are all professionalsB. have all taken a short class .C. can work out any problemD. are not all paid45. How do the hot line advisers work?A. They do what the callers tell them to do.B. They go to the callers to help them.C. They give advice to the caller by phone.D. They ask people to come to see them.五、单词拼写及词形转换(本题15分，每空1分)A. 根据句意在下列各句空白处填一词，使句子完整正确。
(完整版)内蒙古赤峰市中考英语试题及答案
20XX年内蒙古赤峰市中考英语试题满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。
一、听力测试（共五节，30个小题，每小题1分，满分30分）现在是试听时间，听一段对话，然后回答问题。
What's Jack's hobby?A. Working.B. Reading.C. Playing computer games.答案是C。
第一节：听句子，选择正确的答语组成对话。
（听完每个句子后，你有5秒钟的时间作答。
每个句子仅读一遍。
）1. A. I'm fine, thank you. B. How do you do! C. Nice to meet you, too.2. A. OK. B. Yes, you can. C. A glass of milk, please.3. A. It's not very big. B. On the second floor. C. He is in it.4. A. Thank you. B. Sure. C. Not at all.5. A. No, but I wish to. B. It's a good idea. C. That's OK.第二节：听对话，根据对话顺序排列图片（其中有一幅是多余的）。
（听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟的时间选择图片。
每段对话仅读一遍。
）6. 7. 8. 9. 10.第三节：听对话，选择正确的答语回答每段对话后的问题。
（听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间作答。
每段对话读两遍。
）11. Who is Lucy writing to?A. Her friend.B. Her sister.C. Her brother,12. What are they talking about?A. The radio.B. The time.C. The weather.13. How will they go to Beijing?A. By plane.B. By train.C. By car.14. How long have they been in China?A. For 2 years.B. For 3 years.C. For 30 years.15. What's Tom going to be?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A policeman.第四节：听对话，选择正确的答语回答每段对话后的问题。
赤峰市中考英语 英语 语法填空
赤峰市中考英语英语语法填空一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ernest Hemingway, the son of a doctor and a music teacher, was born in 1899 in Oak Park, Illinois. Hemingway's father________(teach) him early on how to hunt and fish, two activities Hemingway loved throughout his life. Instead of ________(go) to college, Hemingway became a reporter for the Kansas City Star.Later, in Europe, he worked as a driver ________ the Italian army until he was wounded and shipped home, where he again wrote for newspapers. Two years ________, he moved to Paris, where he hoped to improve his writing. There he became friends with other ________(America) writers, includingGertrude Stein and F. Scott Fitzgerald.Hemingway developed ________ style of writing that was simple and direct. He chose words sparingly(俭省地), avoided using adjectives, and trusted the reader to understand ________(mean) of his writing. As he put it, "I always try ________(write) on the principle(原则) of the iceberg(冰山). There is seven eighths of it under water for every part that shows. "This style continues to influence Writers today. In his career(生涯), which lasted some 40 years, Hemingway earned the Pulitzer Prize and the Nobel Prize. He was one of the finest writers of the________(twenty) century.For a while Emest Hemingway lived in Key West, Florida, where he had nearly 50 cats. One of them was a cat with six toes(脚趾), which a ship's captain had given him. Today his Key West home is a museum, and many cats still live there. Some of them are ________(child) of Hemingway's six-toed cat. Hemingway was married four times and had three sons. He died in 1961.【答案】 taught；going；for；later；American；a；meaning；to write；twentieth；children 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了海明威及其写作风格。
2011年内蒙古赤峰市中考英语试卷答案
2011年内蒙古赤峰市中考英语试卷答案高中、中师、中专招生统一考试试题l. C 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. C 11. D 12. A 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. A 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. G 25. F 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. D 31. B 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. Cl. lend 2. December 3. library 4. uncle 5. hurry 6. quietly 7. dead 8. buildings 9. lives 10. operation 11. reading12. done 13. is; gone; left1. trouble2. hardly3. like4. Have5. sleep6. enough7. because8. need9. meals 10. exercise1. Neither of my friends has come yet.2. What did he get up early for? /Why did he get up early?3. How often does he eat his lunch at school?4. Does he often do sports after school?5. My teeth were cleaned twice before I got to bed last night.6. Me found(that)it was quite difficult to learn English well to learn English well was quite difficult.7. The old man couldn't get on the bus without my help.The old man could get on the bus with my help. 8. He likes football best of all sports. He likes football better than any other sports.He prefers football to any other sports.He like football very much. 9. Tom is(two years)older than Kate.Kate is(two years)younger than Tom.Tom(Kate)is not as young(old)as Kate/Tom.10. She was very happy to hear the news.at the news1. lady/woman2. bought/got3. carried/took/put4. fell5. down6. left7. foot8. hurt9. stay/be 10. worried中考试题来源：/z2011/zkst/。
赤峰中考英语试题及答案
赤峰中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 你将听到一段对话，对话中提到了什么天气？A. 晴天B. 雨天C. 雪天答案：B2. 下列哪个选项是对话中提到的活动？A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园答案：A3. 根据对话内容，他们计划什么时候出发？A. 8:00B. 9:00C. 10:00答案：C4-5. 略二、语法和词汇（共20分）6. 完成下列句子，使其在语法和意义上都是正确的。
The book is _______ interesting _______ I can't put it down.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; to7. 下列哪个单词的意思是“成功的”？A. failureB. successC. attempt答案：B8. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
She is one of _______ (lead) scientists in her field. 答案：leading9-10. 略三、阅读理解（共30分）11. 根据文章内容，作者对新学校的感受是什么？A. 兴奋B. 紧张C. 不满意答案：A12. 文章中提到了哪些课外活动？A. 篮球和音乐B. 足球和艺术C. 游泳和戏剧答案：A13. 作者认为学校最吸引人的地方是哪里？A. 图书馆B. 体育馆C. 科学实验室14-15. 略四、写作（共30分）16. 根据以下提示写一篇短文，描述你上个周末的活动。
提示：1) 上周六上午去公园；2) 下午帮助父母做家务；3) 周日上午去图书馆；4) 下午和朋友踢足球。
注意：1) 词数80左右；2) 可适当发挥；3) 文章必须包含所有提示内容。
范文：Last weekend was quite enjoyable. On Saturday morning, I went to the park with my friends. We played games and had a picnic. In the afternoon, I helped my parents with the housework. It was tiring but I felt happy to help them. On Sunday morning,I went to the library to borrow some books. I spent the whole morning there. In the afternoon, I played football with my friends. We had a great time. I really enjoyed my weekend.17. 根据以下提示写一封邀请信，邀请你的朋友参加你的生日派对。
赤峰中考英语试题及答案
赤峰中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共15分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园[录音内容]M: What are you going to do this weekend?F: I plan to go to the library to read some books.答案：A2. 根据所听短文，回答问题。
Q: What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of exercise.B. The benefits of reading.C. The advantages of traveling.[录音内容]...The passage mainly talks about how exercise can improve our health and mood...答案：A[以下题目略，根据实际试题内容补充]二、单项选择（共20分）1. Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. AppleB. OrangeC. BananaD. Potato答案：D2. How much is the total cost if you buy 3 pens and 2 pencils?A. $5.00B. $6.00C. $7.00D. $8.00[题目信息]Pen: $1.50 eachPencil: $0.50 each答案：B[以下题目略，根据实际试题内容补充]三、完形填空（共20分）[文章略]1. A. althoughB. becauseC. ifD. since答案：A2. A. quicklyB. slowlyC. suddenlyD. gradually答案：C[以下题目略，根据实际试题内容补充]四、阅读理解（共30分）A[文章略]1. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. The writer's experience in a bookstore.B. The importance of reading.C. How to choose a good book.D. The benefits of reading.答案：B2. According to the passage, what can we learn about the writer?A. The writer is a teacher.B. The writer is a student.C. The writer enjoys reading very much.D. The writer has written many books.答案：C[以下文章和题目略，根据实际试题内容补充]五、任务型阅读（共15分）[文章略]1. Fill in the blanks with the correct words from the passage. Example: The book is very interesting, so I read it_______.A. againB. firstC. onceD. twice答案：A2. Answer the question based on the information in the passage.What is the best title for the passage?A. The Power of ReadingB. My Favorite BookC. How to Read EffectivelyD. The Importance of Reading答案：A[以下题目略，根据实际试题内容补充]六、书面表达（共20分）根据题目要求，写一篇不少于80词的短文。
【60套练习】赤峰市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案) (2)
【中考英语】英语阅读理解(含答案)一、英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Thanks to better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives. Someone who is born today(今天出生的人) can expect to live about thirty-five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century. People think that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays. Here are some rules for a healthy life.Get off the sofa!Sure, it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV. But doctors say you should get off the sofa. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10, 000 steps every day. In the past, people's jobs required more physical effort. They often had to walk for miles every day. When farmers were working in the fields, they were keeping fit at the same time. Think about it: Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past?Eat healthy food!It is important to eat food that is fresh and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables. Fast food is not healthy. You should only have it once in a while. Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.Rest while you can!When we were babies, we slept for much of the night. Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies, but it is important for you to get about eight hours' sleep a night. At weekends, you have got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest too.Do not worry. Be happy!Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health. Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school, exams or friendships. If you are worried about something, talk to your parents or your teacher.（1）In the passage, "Get off the sofa!" means_________.A.we should take some exerciseB.we shouldn't watch TV on the sofaC.we should get off the sofa to keep fitD.we shouldn't stay at home for a long time（2）The underlined word "it" in the passage refers to(指代)_________.A.healthy foodB.fast foodC.natural foodD.fresh food （3）According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?A.The best rest is to spend more time with friends.B.It is necessary for teenagers to get enough sleep.C.Teenagers also need as much sleep as babies at night.D.Sleeping for much of the night will do harm to your health.（4）What should you do if you feel worried?A.If you are worried about something, talk to your parents or your teacher.B.If you are worried about something, talk to your friends or classmates.C.If you are worried about something, talk to your neighbours.D.If you are worried about something, think it hard and find a good way to solve it.（5）The passage is mainly about_________.A.how to be a happy teenagerB.the importance of a healthy lifeC.the ways of leading a healthy lifeD.teenagers' common healthy problems【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。
内蒙古赤峰市 九年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案
九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、补全对话（本大题共2小题，共20.0分）1.A：Hello，this is Li Wei．(1)B：Hello，it's Zhu Hui here．A：Hi，what are you doing？B：I'm looking at the photos that we took on Father's Day．A：(2) especially your father．B：Yes，my mother cooked a big dinner and (3)A：Really？What did you buy？B：I bought a cup and printed my family photo on it．A：Oh，that's meaningful! You are great!B：Thank you．(4) That isn't easy．A：You're right and our fathers work very hard for our families．By the way，(5) B：Sure，I'll take it to school tomorrow．See you then．A：See you．2.There once was a King who offered a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace．Many artists tried．The King looked at all the pictures，but there were only two he really liked．(1)There was a calm lake in one picture．The lake was a perfect mirror ，and peaceful towering mountains were all around it．(2) All those who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace．______ But they were bare（光秃的）and had rough rocks．Above was an angry sky from which rain fell and in which lightening flashed．Down the side of the mountain a waterfall fell rapidly．______ But when the king looked carefully，he saw behind the waterfall a little bush growing in a crack（裂缝）between rocks．In the bush a mother bird had built her nest．There，in the middle of the rush of angry water，sat the mother bird on her nest--perfect peace．Which picture do you think won the prize？The king chose the last picture．Do you know why？"Because，" explained the king，"peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise，trouble，or hard work．Peace means to be in the middle of all those noisy things and still be calm in your heart．（5）______ ．"二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）On a Friday night，a poor young violinist （小提琴家）was playing his violin at the entrance of the subway station．The music was (3) great that people slowed down to listen and put some money into his hat．The next day，the violinist came to the entrance again．He put down his hat as(4)．Beside the hat was a piece of paper with some words on it．It said，"A George Sang has put an important thing into my hat(5)．Welcome to claim （认领）it．" Soon the people were all attracted by the words and wondered(6) it could be．After a while a man rushed through the crowd，took the violinist's shoulders and said，"I knew you would(7) come here．" The violinist asked，"Did you(8)something？" "Lottery （彩票）．" The violinist took out a lottery ticket with Sang' s name on it and danced happily．Sang was an office worker．He bought the lottery and(9)a prize of ﹩500，000．But when he gave ﹩50 to the violinist for his wonderful(10)，the lottery ticket was thrown in，too．Theviolinist was a college student．That morning，he was going to fly to Vienna forhigh-education．However，when he(11) the ticket，he cancelled the flight and retuned to the entrance．Later someone asked the violinist why he didn't take the lottery ticket to pay the tuition fee （学费）．He said "Although I don't have much money，I live happily．If I lose(12)，I won't be happy forever．"3. A. too B. very C. so D. just4. A. ago B. past C. usual D. old5. A. by mistake B. for fun C. in surprise D. with anger6. A. which B. where C. what D. how7. A. luckily B. suddenly C. naturally D. certainly8. A. find B. buy C. take D. lose9. A. won B. asked C. accepted D. bought10. A. idea B. joke C. book D. music11. A. got B. found C. bought D. sold12. A. money B. honesty C. confidence D. violin三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）AThomas Edison lost his first job．For the next five years he went around the country from job to job．At last Edison went to New York．He had little money．He could not buy enough food to eat．He had no place to sleep．For many days Edison looked for work．He was hungry．At last he found work fixing machines．He could repair the old machines．He could also make new ones．The head manliked Edison's new machines．He was going to give Edison ﹩40，000 for them．Edison wouldnow have money to do what he wanted．Thomas Edison was then 23．He used the money to build a shop in New Jersey．He had many people working for him．But he worked harder than any of them．He rested very little．Soon he was making more than 40 new things at one time．In 1876 A lexander Graham Bell made a telephone．But it could carry voices only a short way．Edison wanted to make a better telephone．He soon made one．It could carry voices a long way．根据短文内容，选择正确答案．13.After he lost his first job，Edison ______ ．A. found no jobs in the next five yearsB. worked in New York for the next five yearsC. had a bad time in the next five yearsD. had enough food to eat14.In New York ______ ．A. Edison did not get a jobB. Edison found the work to fix machinesC. Edison got ﹩40，000 by fixing machinesD. Edison made more money by fixing old machines15.The head man was interested in ______ ．A. Thomas EdisonB. the old machinesC. the new machinesD. Edison's telephone16.Edison made a telephone．It ______ ．A. was the first one in the worldB. carried more voicesC. carried voices more clearlyD. carried voices much farther17.The best title for this passage might be " ______ "．A. The First TelephoneB. Thomas Edison's ShopC. Thomas Edison's New JobD. Thomas Edison-An InventorBIf you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down，you may see some "moving stars"．But they're not really stars．They're man-made satellites．And the biggest of all is the International Space Station （ISS）．From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth．And people can see it with their eyes．The ISS is the biggest satellite（人造卫星）and scientists want to live on it．They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there．When the space station is finished，it will be like a city in space．People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home．Laboratories，living rooms and power stations are being built．The ISS is the most expensive space program．Billions of dollars are being spent on it every year．Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration（探测）．"The ISS will help us understand the human body better，explore space and study the earth．It can help us make life on the earth better，" said Kathryn Clark，an ISS scientist．Sixteen countries are part of the program：the US，Russia，Canada，Japan，Brazil and 11European countries．China isn't an ISS country，but it has helped with some of theexperiments．In 2003，China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it．18.The International Space Station ______ ．A. is really a big city in spaceB. is the biggest man-made satelliteC. can only help us explore spaceD. is mainly built by the USA and Russia19.From the passage we know that ______ ．A. building the ISS is only for scientists to live thereB. scientists can do anything they like thereC. people can see the Space Station at any timeD. sixteen countries are members of the space program20.The phrase "a stepping stone" probably means ______ ．A. 滑梯B. 巅峰C. 垫脚石D. 走廊21.China sent some rice up to the ISS is probably to ______ ．A. be used as astronauts' food．B. sell it to aliensC. do some science experiments．D. make it grow better in space22.Which of the following isn't mentioned in this passage？______A. China will join the ISS in the future．B. The scientists are building living rooms for them in the ISS．C. The ISS will be more useful in the future．D. The ISS costs the members of 16countries plenty of money every year．CHow can we improve our life？Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them．They'll say，"This is my destiny （命运）．I cannot change it．" Certainly not! You don't have to suffer too much．Your destiny depends on yourself，not on any other factors．I know someone who says she just accepts what life gives her because she has done everything she can to improve it．Guess what her lifestyle is？She wakes up in the morning，goes to work，comes back home，relaxes，chats with people，watches TV，then goes to sleep．Next day，the same routine cycle follows．Huh! Is this what she calls "doing her best"？She believes she has tried her best．But in fact she hasn't．Remember that you get what you pay．You just don't sit around and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky．You have to get off the couch，get your eyes off the TV screen，get your hands off the phone．Don't expect your luck to change unless you do something about it．If something goes wrong，don't just regard it as a little failure，but use it as feedback （反馈）．Learn your lesson，make the most of the situation，and do something to solve the problem．It's not enough to think positively，you also have to act positively．If someone's life is in the trouble，do you just hope that things will turn out fine？Of course not! You get to do anything you can to save the person．So it is with your own life．It is not enough to hope for the best，but you have to do your best．In other words，don't just stand （or sit）there，do something to improve your life．23.The writer's attitude towards destiny is that ______ ．A. we can change itB. we can't depend on ourselvesC. we must accept itD. we have to suffer it24.According to the passage，what should you do if something goes wrong？______A. Regard it as a little failure．B. Get your hands off your phone．C. Sit around and wait for luck．D. Do something to solve the problem．25.The underlined word " positively" in the passage means ______ ．A. 不礼貌地B. 消极地C. 积极地D. 礼貌地26.Which of the following isn't in the young woman's everyday routine？______A. Watch TV．B. Chat with people．C. Play tennis．D. Come back home by bus．27.What would be the best title for this passage？______A. Understand YourselfB. Improve Your LifeC. Believe in YourselfD. Accept Your LifeDOn a cold winter afternoon，I was walking home from a supermarket．I was feeling a little tired，as I was carrying my bags full of food and other things．They were so heavy that I decided to stop to have a rest in the park．I walked towards the gate of the park．I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of me．He was holding a paper bag．He walked to a nearby dustbin （垃圾箱）and started looking through it．I suddenly felt sad．I knew this man would take all that he could get，so I went up to him and gave him some fruit．The man，with wrinkles （皱纹）on his face，looked up in surprise and took what I gave him．A big smile appeared on his face and I felt very happy．Then he said，"Wow!First someone gave me this sandwich，then this drink and now some delicious fruit．This is my daughter's lucky day．Thank you，boy．"Then he went away，singing a song．Just then，I understood what the saying"Giving is getting"really meant．Everyone in the world needs help；everyone can offer help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness．Giving sometimes doesn't cost much，but it means a lot to the people who you help．The man's happiness at that moment comes into my mind every time I have the chance to help others．28.The writer felt a little tired because ______ ．A. he worked so hardB. he carried heavy bagsC. he walked too fastD. he helped the poor man carry a paper bag29.The writer gave the poor man some fruit because ______ ．A. he couldn't carry so much fruitB. he knew the man's daughter liked the fruitC. he wanted to help the poor manD. the poor man asked him for some fruit30.The poor man's daughter couldn't get ______ that day．A. a new skirtB. a sandwichC. some drinkD. delicious fruit31.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______A. The poor man's daughter might be sad．B. It was the poor man's daughter's birthday that day．C. The poor man had no money to buy such delicious food for his daughter．D. Giving sometimes costs much．32.The passage mainly tells us ______ ．A. getting help is happyB. not to be a poor manC. to give others fruitD. giving is getting．四、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）33.people．Unsafe food can be found now and then in the market or in the restaurants，which has attracted a lot of public attention．It is (1) that these food includes substandard milk powder，tainted steamed buns（馒头），illegal cooking oil，pork with lean meat powder and so on．Unsafe food is (2) in many ways．First，it is a (3) of resource．(4) ，some people even can't believe the real products．Above all，it is bad (5) people's health．If we unluckily buy some unsafe food，our (6) will be seriously threatened（威胁）．So what useful things can we do to help ourselves eat (7) ？On one hand，strict laws should be (8) to punish those people who produce and sell unsafe food．On the (9) hand，people should learn how to tell safe goods from unsafe ones．At the same time，government must do more effective things (10) the problems about food．五、句型转换（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）34.I don't know where I can practice my oral English．（转化成简单句）I don't know____________practice my oral English．35.The workers build a lot of buildings every year．（变为被动语态）A lot of buildings____________ by the workers every year．36.We should use cloth bags instead of plastic bags．（同义句）We____________use cloth bags instead of plastic bags．37.He bought the book two years ago．（改为同义句）He______ the book for two years．38.The satellites are used for sending spaceships in space．（就划线部分提问）____________ the satellites used for？六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）39.我会给你五分钟的时间算出这道题．I'll give you five minutes______ this problem．40.抱歉，玛丽不在家．她去北京了．Sorry， Mary isn't at home． She____________ to Beijing．41.努力学习，你的梦想一定会实现．（完成译句）Study hard，and your dream will______．42.说比做更容易．______ said than______．43.只要Lily坚持写日记，她就会取得进步的．As long as Lily____________keeping diaries， she'll make progress．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）44.网络的应用使人们的日常生活更加便利，请用英语谈一谈电脑的重要性，80词左右．The Importance of Computers答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】F【小题3】E【小题4】C【小题5】A【解析】1．D 细节推理题．根据后句Hello，it's Zhu Hui here．你好，我是Zhu Hui．可知结合选项，应说我可以和朱辉通话吗？故选D．2．F 细节推理题．根据前句I'm looking at the photos that we took on Father's Day．我在看父亲节那天的照片．和后句especially your father．可知结合选项，应说那一天你一定过得很愉快．故选F．3．E 细节推理题．根据后句Really？What did you buy？真的吗？你买了什么？可知结合选项，应说我给他买了一件礼物．故选E．4．C 细节推理题．根据后句You're right and our fathers work very hard for our families．你说得对，我们的父亲为我们的家庭工作非常努力．可知结合选项，应说我们知道我们的父母每天都在照顾我们．故选C．5．A 细节推理题．根据后句Sure，I'll take it to school tomorrow．好的，明天我带它去学校．可知结合选项，应说你能把你的乒乓球拍借给我吗？故选A．A：你好，我是李威．我可以和朱辉通话吗？B：你好，我是朱辉．A：嗨，你在干什么？B：我在看父亲节那天的照片．A：那一天你一定过得很愉快．特别是你父亲．B：是的，我妈妈做了一顿丰盛的晚餐，我给他买了一件礼物．A：真的吗？你买了什么？B：我买了一个杯子，并在上面印了我的家庭照片．A：哦，这很有意义！你真棒！B：谢谢．我们知道我们的父母每天都在照顾我们．这不容易．A：你说得对，我们的父亲为我们的家庭工作非常努力．顺便问一下，你能把你的乒乓球拍借给我吗？B：好的，明天我带它去学校．到时见．A：再见．首先迅速的浏览一遍对话，仔细的分析上下句之间的关系，根据对话的情境，结合给出的选项，认真的考虑，做出准确的答案．2.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】F【解析】细节推理题．1．D 根据前句The King looked at all the pictures， but there were only two he really liked．国王看了所有的图画，但只有两幅是他真正喜欢的．可知结合选项，应说他必须在他们之间做出选择．故选D．2．F 根据前句There was a calm lake in one picture． The lake was a perfect mirror ，and peaceful towering mountains were all around it．一幅图中有一个平静的湖泊，它是一面完美的镜子，四周是宁静的巍峨群山．可知结合选项，应说头顶上是蓝天，白云又轻又软．故选F．3．E 根据后句But they were bare（光秃的） and had rough rocks．但它们是光秃秃的，岩石粗糙．可知结合选项，应说另一幅画也有山脉．故选E．4．C 根据前句 Above was an angry sky from which rain fell and in which lightening flashed． Down the side of the mountain a waterfall fell rapidly．上面是一片乌云密布的天空，大雨倾盆，电闪雷鸣．一道瀑布从山的一侧急速落下．可知结合选项，应说看起来一点也不平静．故选C．5．A 根据前句peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise， trouble， or hard w ork． Peace means to be in the middle of all those noisy things and still be calm in your heart．和平并不意味着在一个没有噪音，没有麻烦，没有艰苦劳动的地方．和平意味着在所有这些嘈杂的事情中间，你的内心仍然是平静的．可知结合选项，应说这才是和平的真正含义．故选A．文章讲述了国王征集最宁静的艺术品故事，通过两幅画的对比告诉我们真正的宁静是心底的宁静．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．3.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】D【小题6】D 【小题7】A 【小题8】D 【小题9】B 【小题10】B【解析】1．C 副词辨析．A太；B非常；C如此；D只，刚刚；根据题干，应该是固定短语so…that…如此…以至于..，故答案是C．2．C 形容词辨析．A以前；B过去；C往常；D旧的；根据 He put down his hat as应该是像往常一样，as usual像往常一样，故答案是C．3．A 短语辨析．A错误；B为了好玩；C惊奇的；D带着愤怒；根据A George Sang has put an important thing into my hat结合下文，可知是放错了，故答案是A．4．C 疑问代词辨析．A哪个；B哪儿；C什么；D怎样；根据wondered（4）it could be人们很惊奇，应该是想知道是什么，故答案是C．5．D 副词辨析．A幸运地；B突然；C自然地；D一定；根据I knew you would（5）come here应该是知道你一定会来这儿，故答案是D．6．D 动词辨析．A发现；B买；C拿；D丢失；根据Did you（6）something应该是问丢了什么，故答案是D．7．A 动词辨析．A赢；B问；C接受；D买；根据He bought the lottery and（7）a prize of ﹩500，000，买彩票应该是赢得了奖金，故答案是A．8．D 名词辨析．A想法；B笑话；C书；D音乐；根据But when he gave ﹩50 to the violinist for his wonderful应该是为完美的音乐打赏时，故答案是D．9．B 动词辨析．A得到；B发现；C买；D卖；根据 However， when he（9）the ticket， he cancelled the flight and retuned to the entrance，应该是发现了票，取消了航班，故答案是B．10．B 名词辨析．A钱；B诚实；C自信；D小提琴；根据If I lose（10）， I won't be happy forever．"结合语境，这里应该是失去了诚实，也不快乐了，故答案是B．本文讲述一位音乐院校的学生，在地铁口卖艺，无意中发现自己装钱的帽子里有一张中了奖的彩票，第二天放弃去学习的机会来到地铁口等待丢失者回来认领．他认为，没有钱可以幸福地活着，但是没有了诚信他一辈子都不会快乐．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．13.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】D【解析】1．C 考查细节理解，根据文中的第1段For the next five years he went around the country from job to job． At last Ediso n went to New York． He had little money． He could not buy enough food to eat ． He had no place to sleep．在接下来的五年里，他周游全国，从一份工作到另一份工作．最后爱迪生去了纽约．他没有多少钱．他买不到足够的食物吃．他没有地方睡觉．可知接下来5年很艰苦，故答案是C．2．B 考查细节理解，根据文中的第2段At last he found work fixing machines可知最后他找到了修理机器的工作，故答案是B．3．C 考查细节理解，根据文中的第2段 The head man liked Edison's new machines．可知领导喜欢爱迪生的新机器，故答案是C．4．D 考查细节理解，根据文中的第4段Edison wanted to make a better telephone． He soon made one． It could carry voi ces a long way可知爱迪生想制造一部更好的电话机．他很快制造了一部电话机．它可以长距离地传送声音，故答案是D．5．D 考查主旨大意，根据文中的第4段Edison wanted to make a better telephone． He soon made one． It could carry voi ces a long way可知爱迪生想制造一部更好的电话机．他很快制造了一部电话机．它可以长距离地传送声音及全文，可知主要介绍了爱迪生，一名发明家的故事，故答案是D．文章主要介绍了爱迪生从一无所有，到修理机器和制造机器的过程．本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．18.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【解析】BDCCA1．B．细节理解题．根据第一行They're man-made satellites（人造卫星）．And the biggest of all is the International Space Station （ISS）．它们是人造卫星，最大的是国际空间站．可知，国际空间站是最大的人造卫星．选B．2．D．细节理解题．根据最后一段Sixteen countries are part of the program十六个国家是该计划的一部分．可知，十六个国家是太空计划的成员．选D．3．C．词意猜测题．根据第四段第一句句意"科学家们希望国际空间站将成为未来太空探索的__．"．根据下一句The ISS will help us understand the human body better，explore space and study the earth国际空间站将帮助我们更好地了解人体，探索太空和研究地球．可知，应该是"垫脚石"．选C．4．C．细节理解题．根据最后一段China isn't an ISS country，but it has helped with some of the experiments．In 2003，China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it．中国不是国际空间站的国家，但它已经帮助做了一些实验．2003年，中国发送一些大米到国际空间站，找出空间对它有什么作用．可知，中国发送一些大米到国际空间站做一些科学实验．选C．5．A．细节理解题．根据最后一段China isn't an ISS country，but it has helped with some of the experiments．In 2003，China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it．中国不是国际空间站的国家，但它已经帮助做了一些实验．2003年，中国发送一些大米到国际空间站，找出空间对它有什么作用．可知，短文中并没有提到"未来中国将加入国际空间站"．选A．这是一篇科普知识类阅读，本文主要介绍了国际空间站是最大的人造卫星．有十六个国家是太空项目的成员，中国把一些大米运送到国际空间站是为了做科学实验等内容．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．23.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【解析】（1）A．细节理解题．根据They'll say， "This is my destiny （命运）． I cannot change it．" Certainly not! You don't have to suffer too much．他们会说，"这是我的命运．我无法改变它．" 当然不是！你不必忍受太多．可知作者认为我们可以改变命运．故选A．（2）D．细节理解题．根据If something goes wrong， don't just regard it as a little failure， but use it as feed back （反馈）． Learn your lesson， make the most of the situation， and do something to solve the problem．如果出现问题，不要仅仅将其视为一个小故障，而是将其用作反馈．学习你的经验教训，充分利用这种情况，并采取措施解决问题．故选D．（3）C．词义猜测题．根据It's not enough to think positively， you also have to act positively．positively思考是不够的，你还必须positively行动．由前一句Learn your lesson， make the most of the situation， and do something to solve the problem．学习你的经验教训，充分利用这种情况，并采取措施解决问题．可知是要积极的面对，故选C．（4）C．细节理解题．根据 She wakes up in the morning， goes to work， comes back home， relaxes， ch ats with people， watches TV， then goes to sleep．她早上醒来，上班，回家，休息，与人聊天，看电视，然后去睡觉．可知没有Play tennis．打网球．故选C．（5）B．主旨大意题．根据In other words， don't just stand （or sit） there， do something to improve your life．换句话说，不要只是站在（或坐）那里，做一些事情来改善你的生活．故选B．本文主要讲命运是掌握在自己手中，遇到问题要积极面对，做出一些尝试和改变来改善自己的生活．从问题和选项入手，在问题和选项中找出关键词，了解文章大概，带着问题有针对性的到文章找答案．28.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】D【解析】1．B细节理解题，根据I was feeling a little tired，as I was carrying my bags full of food and other things可知我感到有点累了是因为我拿着个大包，故答案为：B．2．C细节理解题，根据He was holding a paper bag．He walked to a nearby dustbin （垃圾箱） and started looking through it和．I suddenly felt sad．I knew this man would take all that he could get，可知作者看到男人在翻垃圾桶，感到很悲伤，给他水果是看他可怜要帮助他．故选C．3．A细节理解题，根据!First someone gave me this sandwich，then this drink and now some delicious fruit可知那个人的女儿可以吃到三明治，饮料喝水果，没有提到裙子，故答案为：C．4．C细节理解题，根据He walked to a nearby dustbin （垃圾箱） and started looking through it．这个男人在翻垃圾桶，和Wow!First someone gave me this sandwich，then this drink and now some delicious fruit．This is my daughter's lucky day．Th ank you，boy，别人给他一些好吃的他很高兴．可知这个男人没有钱给孩子买这些吃的，故选C．5．D标题归纳题，根据Just then，I understood what the saying"Giving is getting"really meant．Everyone in the wor ld needs help可知通过这件事情，作者体会到了付出就是得到，故本文以为giving is getting标题，故答案为：D．本篇文章讲述的是在一个寒冷的冬天的下午，作者从超市回家，注意到一个可怜的男人在附近的一个垃圾箱翻找东西．就给了他一些水果．男人脸上露出了笑容，他说："哇！先是有人给我这个三明治，然后是这种饮料，现在是一些美味的水果．这是我女儿的幸运日．谢谢你，孩子．"然后他高兴地走了．就在那时，我明白了"施舍就是得到"这句话的真正含义．做题时要看清要求，做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子，得出答案．33.【答案】【小题1】reported【小题2】harmful【小题3】waste【小题4】second【小题5】for【小题6】lives【小题7】healthily【小题8】made【小题9】other【小题10】to solve【解析】1．reported，考查动词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到"these food includes substandard milk powder，tainted steamed buns"这些食物包括奶粉，馒头等，而这些数据是经过统计之后报道的，It is reported that…据报道，根据句意可知填写reported．2．harmful，考查形容词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到"Unsafe food"不安全的食物，那肯定是不健康的，有害的，在系动词is后面要接形容词，填写harmful．3．waste，考查名词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到"of resource"资源…因为是不健康的食物，这样的话就相当于浪费了食材，a waste of浪费，根据句意可知填写waste．4．second，考查副词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到First， it is a（3）wasteof resource第一，是浪费食材，故这里用second．5．for，考查介词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到"people's health"人们的健康，因为是不安全的食品，所以是对人们的健康有害，be bad for…对…有害，根据句意填写for．6．lives．考查名词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到If we unluckily buy some unsafe food， our （6）will be seriously threatened，我们买了不安全食品，生命就会受到威胁，结合our用复数lives．故答案是lives．7．healthily．考查副词，结合what useful things can we do to help ourselves eat是表达我们能做哪些有用的事情帮助我们吃的健康，故用副词healthily修饰动词eat，故答案是healthily．8．made，考查动词的辨析及上下文理解．文中提到"On the one hand，strict laws"一方面，严格的法律…我们知道，解决食品安全问题的最好的办法就是制定法律，所以此处表明的是法律应该被制定，should be made应该被制定，情态动词被动语态，根据句意填写made．9．other，考查形容词的辨析及上下文理解．前文提到"On the one hand"一方面，所以此处应该是另一方面，on the other hand，由此确定填写other．10．to solve，考查动词不定式辨析及上下文理解．文中提到"government must do more effective（有效的）things"政府必须采取有效的措施，后文又说"the problems about food"食品安全问题，由此可知是政府必须采取措施，其目的是解决食品安全问题，所以用不定式表示目的，填写to solve．本文主要讲述的是有关于食品安全的问题．不安全的食品有几个坏处，一个是浪费资源，另外一个是对人们的身体有害．为了解决食品安全问题，可以采取以下措施，其一是制定法律，其二是人们必须有能力分辨不安全食品和安全食品．①先对备选词做初步了解，在此基础上通读全文，充分理解短文的内容．②分析空格处所需单词，先按意思选词，先确定介词、冠词、连词等不发生变化的词和涉及固定搭配的词；再根据句子结构选词，确定设空处在句子中充当的成分，找出相应词汇做出正确的变形．③完成填词后，应通读全文，检查单词拼写是否正确，是否有时态、语态、惯用法及词语选用上的错误，以确保答案的正确性．34.【答案】where【解析】原句是用宾语从句作宾语，改为简单句要用不定式的复合结构作宾语．故答案为where to．我不知道我在哪里练习口语．我不知道在哪里练习口语．句型转换题，要求正确理解句意，分析句子成分，找出正确的疑问词．要注意运用正确的时态和语序，有时还要添加助动词．。
中考英语试题及答案赤峰
中考英语试题及答案赤峰一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确的答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去公园C. 去电影院正确答案：A2. 听下面对话，选择正确的答案。
A. 8:00B. 9:00C. 10:00正确答案：B3. 听下面对话，选择正确的答案。
A. 在家B. 在学校C. 在医院正确答案：C二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下面短文，回答4-6题。
Last weekend, I went to the beach with my family. We had a great time playing in the sand and swimming in the sea. My sister built a beautiful sandcastle, and my brother caught a big fish. We also had a picnic and ate lots of delicious food.4. What did the writer do last weekend?正确答案：Went to the beach with family5. What did the sister do at the beach?正确答案：Built a sandcastle6. What did the brother do at the beach?正确答案：Caught a big fish三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择正确答案。
Once upon a time, there was a little girl who loved to dance. Every day, she would practice her steps in front of the mirror. One day, she decided to join a dance competition. She worked very hard and finally won the first prize. Her parents were very proud of her.7. A. lovedB. hatedC. enjoyed正确答案：A8. A. practiceB. watchC. learn正确答案：A9. A. decidedB. forgotC. refused正确答案：A10. A. hardB. lazyC. careless正确答案：A四、语法填空（共15分）阅读下面的短文，从括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空。
中考真题-英语任务型阅读
英语任务型阅读Passage 1It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening.Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have something to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美国癌症协会)says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous.It’s (63) ______________________________(戒烟是不容易的)However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You also will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke.There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cigarette. (64)The sooner you stop smoking, the more you’ll reduce (减少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.Stop smoking before smoking stops you!(一)根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
2011年内蒙古呼和浩特中考英语真题及答案
2011年内蒙古呼和浩特中考英语真题及答案本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题。
）全卷满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第一卷1页至10页，第二卷11页至14页。
考试结束后，将本卷和答题纸一并交回。
第一卷（选择题，共计85分）注意事项：考生在答第一卷时，请把每小题选出的答案，填写在第11页的答题纸上，答案填在原题上一律无效。
I. 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. ----How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?----It takes us hour or more to go to my hometown by train.A. an; aB. a ; anC. an; /D. a; /【答案】C【解析】冠词的考察 hour [auə]第一个字母h不发音，所以一小时应用an hour; by 介词，当交通工具前无修饰词时，用介词by且名词前不用冠词。
2. ---- Ring me up you come to my house, will you?----Sure, I will.A. thoughB. whileC. beforeD. until【答案】C【解析】连词的考察句意为“在你来我家之前，给我打电话，好吗？”3. ----Did you go to Jim’s birthday party？----No, I .A. haven’t invitedB. didn’t inviteC. am not invitedD. wasn’t invited【答案】D【解析】被动语态句意为“你去参加吉姆的生日聚会了吗”“我没被邀请”，I 与invite应为过去的被动的关系，4. Nowdays of business letters are written in English.A. two thirdB. two thirdsC. two three C. second three【答案】B【解析】数词的考察分数的分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子不是一的时候，分母应用序数词的复数形式。
赤峰市中考英语 英语阅读理解
赤峰市中考英语英语阅读理解一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Everyone faces difficulties in their life. Daniel Kish was born with a special eye illness and lost his eyesight before he was only 14 months old.Soon after, however, he started to do an amazing thing. He learned to make clicks (咔哒声) with his tongue to help him move around. Kish now moves about using sonar (声纳). He is so good at it that he can ride a bicycle by himself on public roads. And he started the organization World Access for the Blind (WAFTB) in 2000, teaching others how to use sonar. In the interview with National Geographic, he explains how the sonar works."When I make a click sound, it produces sound waves. These waves reflect (反射) off surfaces all around and return to my ears. My brain then deals with the sound and turns it into pictures in my mind. Each click is like a camera flash, which helps me make a 3-D picture of my surroundings for hundreds of feet. It's like having a conversation with the environment."Kish feels it is exciting to ride a bike using sonar, although he needs to click twice a second, much more than he usually does. "It may sound a bit dangerous to move around the world in this way," he says. "But most people in the world live in fear of things that they imagine. I love hiking and mountain-biking. I go almost everywhere. And I've never had an accident and hurt myself."He is happy to be able to help more blind children to improve their life. "We've served over 10, 000 students in nearly 40 countries," he tells the reporter. "Many students are surprised how quickly results come. Seeing isn't in the eyes. It's in the mind."（1）Kish moves around using sonar because ________.A. he is good at making clicksB. it makes him "see" the worldC. he has a great interest in scienceD. it is important for him to keep healthy（2）Which of the following is the right order showing how the sonar works?①The sound waves reflect off surfaces.②The person makes a clicking sound.③The brain turns the sound into pictures.④The sound waves reach the person's ears.A. ①④③②B. ②①④③C. ①④②③D.②③①④（3）What can we learn about World Access for the Blind (WAFTB) from the passage? A. It offers the blind free bicycles.B. It sells sonar products to the blind.C. It teaches the blind to use sonar.D. It helps the blind find more friends.（4）The best title for the passage might be ________.A. Living without fearB. Traveling with the blindC. Hoping for the futureD. Looking around the world【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：丹尼尔虽然失明，但是他能利用声呐帮助他行动。
赤峰市中考英语 英语 语法填空
赤峰市中考英语英语语法填空一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。
Some people still live in their home town. However, others may only visit________once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside________(search)for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He________(live)in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job________a factory, he seldom visits his home town." I haven't been back for three years. It's________(shame), "he says. ________(develop) have been good in Hua Xing's home town since 2002, for example, new roads________(appear). A new school ________(build). However, some things will never change in his home town. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time________(usual) liked to play together under it. It was________happy childhood.【答案】 it；to search/searching；has lived/has been living；in；shameful；Developments；have appeared；has been built；usually；such/really【解析】【分析】文章大意：一些人生活在自己的家乡，而另外一些人可能会一年回一到两次家去遥远的城市打工。
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2011年赤峰市中考英语试题（绝密）听力测试(略)一、选择题(本题20分，每小题1分)1. It's half past four in the afternoon. The students are playing basketball now.A. aB. anC. /D. the2. The blue coat is newer than .A. myB. hisC. yourD. her3. I'd like some water, and he wants .A. two bottle orangeB. two bottles of orangeC. two bottles orangesD. two bottles of oranges4. weekdays, what nine does your father get up?A. OnB. InC. AtD. For5. Look! Some pieces of paper are on the floor Let's .A. pick it upB. pick up itC. pick up themD. pick them up6. You play football in the street. It's dangerous.A. can'tB. mustC. needn'tD. mustn't7. He wants to friends with me.A. takeB. haveC. makeD. do8. As usual he got up this morning.A. lateB. laterC. much laterD. lastest9. I'm not sure if he or not. If he ,I'll telephone you.A. comes, coniesB. comes, will comeC. came ,is comingD. will come, comes10. —Have you been to the Great wall?—Not .A. alreadyB. stillC. yetD. never11. —Did the teacher tell you this Sunday?—Yes, to the Hongshan Forest Park.A. what to doB. how to goC. when to goD. where to go12. If you are thirsty, have some tea?A. why notB. why not toC. why don'tD. why13. —Could you tell me ?—Sure. It started on May 31 in Korea and Japan.A. when and where the World Cup startedB. where and when was the World Cup startedC. where and when the World Cup startedD. when and where the World Cup was started14. your dictionary with you when you come here tomorrow.A. GetB. TakeC. BringD. Carry15. It took us twelve people three weeks to build the house.They said they could finish it with people and in time.A. few, littleB. little, fewC. less, fewerD. fewer, less16. My mother spent yuan on the computer.A. five thousand, three hundred and fortyB. five thousand, three hundred and fortiesC. five thousands, three hundred and fortyD. five thousands, three hundreds and forty17. She was often heard the song in English.A. singB. singsC. to singD. sang18. Five-year-old children are too young to go to school, ?A. are theyB. aren't theyC. is he b. weren't they19. Every morning I take a to school.A. 20 minutes rideB. 20 minute's rideC. 20-minutes rideD. 20-minute ride20. The man Mary was so tall that she could hardly see the show.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at the back ofD. behind二、情景对话根据情景和对话内容，从所给的A—G七个选项中选出五个补全对话(本题5分，每小题1分)Mrs King comes to Mrs Wilson' s house for dinner. She knocks at the door and Mrs Wilson opens it. (K= Mrs King. W = Mrs Wilson)W: Good evening, Mrs King. 21 Come in and sit down at the table.K: Thank you. Fish. chips, cakes and fruit. Ah! 22W; 23 24K: They are very delicious.W: 25 Would you like to have some more fish?K: No, thanks, I've had enough. Thank you for having me.W: It was pleasure.A. Help yourself, please.B. I have waited for a long time.C. Welcome to dinner.D. They're all my favourites.E. I don't think so.F. I am glad you enjoy them.G. How do you like them?三、完形填空(本题10分，每小题1分)A Why do people drink? Often because they 26 , but this can't be the 27 reason, there 28 be other rea-sons , too. In many countries, when friends see 29 , they often drink while they sit and talk. Many English people don't need anyone else; they often 30 a drink several times 31 day even if they are alone. In most countries people say 32 when they drink together. The English 33 "Cheers" . In every country there are many places where drinks can be 34 . Since there are so 35 these places it seems that many people drink more often than they really need to.26. A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. are thirst27. A. lonely B. single C. only D. alone28. A. shall B. must C. should D. ought29. A. each other B. themselves C. them D. another30. A. drink B. eat C. taste D. have31. A. during B. a C. to D. by32. A. something specially B. something specialC. specially somethingD. special something33. A. often say B. often says C. say often D. says often34. A. bought B. given C. sell D. sent35. A. much B. plenty of C. many D. many of四、阅读理解(本题两篇短文，共20分，每小题2分)A"Cool" is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings."Cool" can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, "It's cool. "You may think, "He's so cool," when you see your favourite footballer.We all maximize(扩大)the meaning of "cool". You can use it instead of many words such as "new" or "surprising". There's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布)they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, "It's so cool. "Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity(缺欠)of words. Without" cool", some people have no words to show the same meaning. Can you think of many other words that make your life as colourful as the word "cool"? I can. And Ithink they are also very cool.36. We know that the word" cool" has had .A. only one meaningB. no meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaning37. In the passage, the word "express" means .A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel38. If you are something, you may say, "It's cool. "A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with39. The writer takes an example to show he is the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried aboutD. careful with40. In the passage, the writer suggests(暗示) that the word "cool" .A. can be used instead of many, wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. may not be as cool as it seemsBIn the past, when people had problems, they went to their families or friends to get advice. Today, it. is possible to get advice from radio shows, TV programs and; telephone hot lines, too. Most telephone hot lines are completely anonymous— callers do not have to say their names or, telephone numbers. Most hot lines usually don't need to be paid, even if the calls are from faraway places. At some hot fines, me advisers(志愿者) are volunteers(指导者). Other hot lines pay their advisers for their work. Usually the advisers are professionals(专职人员)with years of education and experience, but sometimes, the advisers have only taken a short class before starting to work on the hot line. All the advisers listen to people and help them work out their problems.41. Today when people have problem, .A. they can only ask their families for helpB. they can only get help from their friendsC. they can get help from telephone hot linesD. they go to the advisers to get help42. The word "anonymous" probably means .A. with a nameB. without a nameC. free of charge(费)D. interesting43. Callers the hot line for the advice or the phone calls.A. pay muchB. have to payC. don't have to payD. get money from44. The advisers working at the hot line .A. are all professionalsB. have all taken a short class .C. can work out any problemD. are not all paid45. How do the hot line advisers work?A. They do what the callers tell them to do.B. They go to the callers to help them.C. They give advice to the caller by phone.D. They ask people to come to see them.五、单词拼写及词形转换(本题15分，每空1分)A. 根据句意在下列各句空白处填一词，使句子完整正确。