2011英语高考试题单选题汇编(含解析):介词
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(新课标卷,解析版)
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(新课标卷,含解析)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单选填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child be or she wants.A .howeverB .whatever C.whichever D.whenever21.---We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.---Yes, ?I’ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. What forC. whyD. what。
22. Try she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as23.Planing so far ahead no sense-so many thing will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made24.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be25.-Someone wants you on the phone.- nobody knows I am here.A.AlthoughB.AndC.ButD.So26.I can the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB.put up withC. turn toD.stick to27.The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.A.roseB.risingC. to riseD.risen28.Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB.he did realizeC.realized heD.did he realize29.When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain30.The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.A.rather thanB.other thanC.more thanD.better than31.The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination. A.that B.which C.whose D.what32.They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.willB.canC.mustD.should33.It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight like man.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填34.William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage35.—Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.—Well, you married one. .A.You name itB.I’ve got itC.I can’t agree moreD.You should know第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语(安徽卷解析)
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(安徽英语卷)解析第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she want.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
21. As the story______, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.A. beginsB. happensC. endsD. develops【解析】选D。
考查动词辨义。
句意为:随着故事的展开,那位奇特人物的真实情况被慢慢地揭示出来。
本题考查动词辨义:A项为“开始”;B项为“发生”;C项为“结束”;D项为“发展,展开”。
根据句意选择D项。
22. Su rprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made_____ almost anovercoat for her.A. themB. herC. itselfD. herself【解析】选C。
考查反身代词。
句意为:令人惊奇地是,苏珊的秀发直抵膝盖以下,就像给她披上了一层外衣。
本题考查代词辨义。
根据句意及句子结构,选项表示的是主语hair,故应选择与主语hair同义的反身代词itself。
23. —Oh, you sounded just like a native.— ______, I still have trouble expressing myself.A. Well, not quiteB.I don’t careC. Yes, you’re rightD. I’m glad you like it【解析】选A。
2011年英语(新课标)试题及解析
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项:1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相对应的位置上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对于题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15C. £9.18.答案是B。
1.What does the man like about the play?A.The story.B.The ending.C.The actor.2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.A hotel.B.A bank.C.A restaurant.3.At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20B. 5:10C.4:404.what will the man do ?A.Change the planB.Wait for a phone callC.Sort things out5.What does the woman want to do ?A.See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some helpC.Listen to some great music.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(课标卷)(解析版)
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标卷)英语第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单选填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child be or she wants.A .howeverB .whatever C.whichever D.whenever21.---We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.---Yes, ?I’ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. What forC. whyD. what。
22. Try she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as23.Planing so far ahead no sense-so many thing will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made24.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be25.-Someone wants you on the phone.- nobody knows I am here.A.AlthoughB.AndC.ButD.So26.I can the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB.put up withC. turn toD.stick to27.The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.A.roseB.risingC. to riseD.risen28.Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB.he did realizeC.realized heD.did he realize29.When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain30.The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.A.rather thanB.other thanC.more thanD.better than31.The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination. A.that B.which C.whose D.what32.They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.willB.canC.mustD.should33.It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight like man.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;不填34.William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage35.—Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.—Well, you married one. .A.You name itB.I’ve got itC.I can’t agree moreD.You should know第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2011年高考英语试题(全国新课标卷)答案
2011年全国普通高等学校招生考试(全国新课标卷)英语答案1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B11.C 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.C21.A【解析】考查交际用语。
说话人建议邀请John 和Barbara 来参加周五晚上的派对。
答话人表示同意,因此空白处填why not,表示"为什么不呢,好哇"。
22.D【解析】考查as的用法。
连词as引导让步状语从句,从句通常采用倒装语序,即把表语、状语或动词放在句首。
因此可判断空白处填as。
语意:虽然Sue可能尽力了,但是她还是无法打开门。
23.C【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。
句子的主语为动名词短语Planning so far ahead,谈论的是现在的一种情况,因此谓语动词用一般现在时的第三人称单数。
24.A【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。
be用于进行时,表示主语当时的状态。
语意:我不敢确定他是真的对此感兴趣还是只是出于礼貌才那样做的。
故选A。
25.C【解析】考查连词辨析。
句意:——有人打电话找你。
——但是没有人知道我在这里呀。
因此空白处填But,表转折关系。
26.B【解析】考查动词词组辨析。
语意:我可以容忍房间里不整齐,但是我讨厌房间里脏。
put up with"容忍,忍受",符合语意。
come up with "想出(办法)",turn to"转向,求助于",stick to"坚持",都不符合语意。
27.B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
语意:后来,他看到房子的后面冒烟了。
smoke与rise之间存在着逻辑上的主谓关系,故用rise的现在分词形式作后置定语。
28.D【解析】考查倒装。
当Only+状语位于句首时,主句采用部分倒装语序,因此应把助动词did提到主句的主语之前。
2011年高考英语真题分类汇编:单项选择
2011高考英语阅读理解分类汇编——单项选择注:全国卷I、全国卷II、北京、上海、山东、湖北、江西、江苏、安徽、浙江、福建、四川、辽宁、天津、陕西、重庆、湖南(17省市卷,广东卷没有单项选择)一、冠词(2011全国卷I)33.It is generally accepted that _____ boy must learn to stand up and fight like____ man.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; the D.a; 不填(2011全国卷II)16.As he reached ______ front door, Jack saw_____ strange sight.A.the;不填B.a; the C.不填;a D.the; a(2011山东卷)21.Take your time—it’s just _____ short distance from here to _____ restaurant.A.不填;the B.a; the C.the; a D.不填;a(2011江西卷)22.---- It’s said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 ______ year.---- Right, he will also get paid by ______ week.A.the; the B.a; the C.the; a D.a; a(2011浙江卷)2.Experts think that ______recently discovered painting may be ______ Picasso.A.the ;不填B.a ;the C.a; 不填D.the; a(2011四川卷)18.Dr.Peter Spence, _____headmaster of the school, told us, ― _____fifth of pupils here go on to study at Oxford and Cambridge.‖A.不填;A B.不填;The C.the; The D.a; A(2011陕西卷)13.As is know to all, _____People’s Republic of China is_____biggest developing country in the world.A.the ;不填B.不填;the C.the ;the D.不填;不填(2011重庆卷)26.In communication, a smile is usually ___________ strong sign of a friendly and _______ open attitude.A.the, / B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an二、名词和主谓一致(2011湖北卷)21.―Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!‖the mother shouted, with clearly ________ in her voice.A.anger B.rudeness C.regret D.panic(2011湖北卷)22.Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big _______, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A.project B.commitment C.competition D.ambition(2011山东卷)34.There’s a _____ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.A.tradition B.balance C.concern D.relationship(2011江西卷)31.What’s the ______ , in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn’t make an effort to help himself?A.sympathy B.theme C.object D.point(2011江苏卷)27.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional _______.A.consequence B.independence C.competence D.intelligence(2011浙江卷)18.Anyway, I can’t cheat him --- it’s against all my ______.(2011福建卷)26.The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major ____ of global climate change.A.result B.cause C.warning D.reflection(2011四川卷)13.Always remember to put such dangerous things as lives out children’s _____.A.touch B.sight C.reach D.distance(2011安徽卷)27.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A.is B.are C.was D.were(2011湖南卷)26.One third of the country ______covered with trees and the majority of the citizens_______black people.A.is; are B.is; is C.are; are D.are; is三、代词(2011全国卷II)11.I got this bicycle for ______ ; my friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing(2011北京卷)34.The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase ___.A.them B.those C.it D.that(2011上海卷)26.To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered ______.A.the other B.other C.the others D.another(2011山东卷)24.The two girls are so alike that strangers find ______ difficult to tell one from the other.A.it B.them C.her D.that(2011江西卷)25.Why don’t you bring ______ to his attention.A.that B.it C.his D.him(2011安徽卷)22.Surprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and ma de_____ almost an overcoat for her.A.them B.her C.itself D.herself(2011福建卷)21.We have various summer camps for your holidays, you can choose ____ based on your own interests.A.either B.each C.one D.it(2011四川卷)3.There is _____ in his words.W e should have a try.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything(2011辽宁卷)27.- Would you like tea or coffee?- ______, thank you.I've just had some water.A.Either B.Both C.Any D.Neither(2011天津卷)1.We feel ______ our duty to make our country a better place.A.it B.this C.that D.one(2011陕西卷)16.-Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen, dear?- ____ one?A.Other B.Every C.Another D.More(2011重庆卷)27.——Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.——What do you think of ______ over there?A.the one B.this C.it D.that(2011湖南卷)24.I know that _____ would ever discourage him; he would never give up wanting to bea director.四、时态和语态(2011全国卷I)23.Planning so far ahead _____ no sense—so many things will have changed by next year..A.made B.is making C.makes D.has made(2011全国卷I)24.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite.A.was just being B.will just be C.had just been D.would just be(2011全国卷I)29.When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _____ there.A.had been lying B.has been lyingC.was lying D.has lain(2011北京卷)21.Experiments of this kind __________ in both the U.S.and Europe well before the Second World War.A.have conducted B.have been conductedC.had conducted D.had been conducted(2011北京卷)23.Tom __________ in the library every night over the last three months.A.works B.workedC.has been working D.had been working(2011北京卷)32.- Bob has gone to California.- Oh, can you tell me when he _________?A.has left B.left C.is leaving D.would leaving(2011北京卷)27.- That must have been a long trip.- Yeah, it __________ us a whole week to get there.A.takes B.has taken C.took D.was taking(2011上海卷)31.After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _____ four days later.A.rescued B.was rescued C.has rescued D.had been rescued (2011上海卷)34.Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition?A.would sign B.signed C.have signed D.had signed(2011山东卷)31.When I got on the bus, I _____ I had left my wallet at home.A.was realizing B.realized C.have realized D.would realize(2011山东卷)35.She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!A.had been eating B.had eaten C.have eaten D.have been eating (2011江西卷)30.We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ______ into the office during the night.A.broke B.had broken C.has broken D.was breaking(2011江苏卷)21.—I hear you ______ in a pub.What’s it like?—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A.are working B.will work C.were working D.will be working (2011江苏卷)22.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ______ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A.suggest B.suggests C.suggested D.suggesting(2011江苏卷)23.-Tommy is planning to buy a car.-I know.By next month, he ______enough for a used one.A.saves B.saved C.will save D.will have saved (2011安徽卷)32.—I didn’t ask for the name list.Why ______on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it.A.does it land B.has it landed C.will it land D.had it landed(2011浙江卷)15.The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant ______ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.A.gave B.gives C.was giving D.had given(2011福建卷)32.Last month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they____ From China.A.receive B.are receiving C.have received D.had received(2011四川卷)9.All visitors to this village _________ with kindness.A.treat B.are treated C.are treating D.had been treated (2011四川卷)19.—What a mistake!—Yes.I his doing it another way, but without success.A.was suggesting B.will suggestC.would suggest D.had suggested(2011辽宁卷)28.I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _____.A.was doing B.am doingC.have done D.had been doing(2011辽宁卷)34.By the time Jack returned home from England, his son_____ from college.A.graduated B.has graduatedC.had been D.had graduated(2011天津卷)3.In the last few years thousands of films __________ allover the word.A.have produced B.have been producedC.are producing D.are being produced(2011天津卷)4.On the next birthday.Ann ________married for twenty years.A.is B.has been C.will be D.will have been(2011陕西卷)12.His first novel ________ good reviews since it came out last month.A.receives B.is receiving C.will receive D.has received(2011重庆卷)21.That price of music sounds quite familiar.Who _________the piano upstairs?A.has played B.played C.plays D.is playing(2011重庆卷)31.Look at the pride on Tom’s face.He _______ to have been praised by the manager just now.A.seemed B.seemsC.had seemed D.is seeming(2011湖南卷)22.–John, what ________________in your hand ?-- Look, It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.A.had you held B.are you holdingC.do you hold D.will you hold(2011湖南卷)27.In 1942, Columbus_______ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.A.lands B.landed C.has landed D..had landed(2011湖南卷)30.It is the most instructive lecture that I ________since I came to this school.A.attended B.had attended C.am attending D.have attended(2011湖南卷)34 In the near future, more advances in the robot technology __________ by scientists.A.are making B.are made C.will make D.will be made五、非谓语动词(2011全国卷I)27.The next thing he saw was smoke ______ from behind the house.A.rose B.rising C.to rise D.risen(2011全国卷II)15.The island, ______ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.(2011全国卷II)18.Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ______nothing about the argument.A.says B: said C.to say D.saying(2011北京卷)25.It’s important for the figures _________ regularly.A.to be updated B.to have been updatedC.to update D.to have updated(2011北京卷)33.Sit down, Emma.You will only make yourself more tired, ________ on your feet.A.to keep B.keeping C.having kept D.to have kept(2011上海卷)27.It’s no use ____________ without taking action.A.complain B.complaining C.being complained D.to be complained (2011上海卷)32.The rare fish, _____ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.A.saved B.saving C.to be saved D.having saved(2011上海卷)33.At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam.Then I changed my mind, ____ that he could do nothing to help.A.to realize B.realized C.realizing D.being realized(2011上海卷)40.Today we have chat room s, text messaging, emailing… but we seem _____ the art of communicating face-to-face.A.losing B.to be losing C.to be lost D.having lost(2011山东卷)27.Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path______ up to the house.A.leading B.leads C.led D.to lead(2011江西卷)32.On receiving a phone call from his wife _____ she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office.A.says B.said C.saying D.to say(2011江苏卷)31.Recently a survey _____ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.A.compared B.comparing C.compares D.being compared (2011安徽卷)30.Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _____ into small pieces.A.break B.breaking C.broken D.to break(2011浙江卷)14.Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ______ for words.A.lose B.lost C.to lose D.having lost(2011浙江卷)19.If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ______ by their enthusiastic supporters.A.being cheered B.be cheered C.to be cheered D.were cheered(2011福建卷)23.Tsinghua University, ____ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A.found B.founding C.founded D.to be founded(2011福建卷)27.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable ____.A.held B.holding C.be held D.to hold(2011四川卷)2.Lydia doesn’t feel like_____ abroad.Her parents are old.A.study B.studying C.studied D.to study(2011四川卷)11.Simon made a big bamboo box _______ the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep(2011四川卷)16._________ an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous.A.Offer B.Offering C.Offered D.To offer(2011辽宁卷)30.______ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people.A.Gather B.To gatherC.Gathering D.To be gathering(2011天津卷)7.Passengers are permitted _____ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.A.to carry B.carrying C.to be carried D.being carried(2011天津卷)12.______ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.A.Translating B.TranslatedC.To translate D.Having translated(2011陕西卷)14.Claire had luggage _______ an hour before her plane left.A.check B.checking C.to check D.checked(2011陕西卷)20.More highways have been built in China, ___________it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.A.making B.made C.to make D.having made(2011重庆卷)29.More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced _______people’s concern over food safety.A.to raise B.raisingC.to have raised D.having raised(2011重庆卷)33.Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams.A.reminding B.to remindC.reminded D.renmind(2011湖南卷)21 .The ability _____an idea is as important as the idea itself.A.expressing B.expressed C.to express D.to be expressed(2011湖南卷)23.The players______from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game .A.selecting B.to select C.selected D.having selected (2011湖南卷)29 .Do you wake up every morning __________ energetic and ready to start a new day?A.feel B.to feel C.feeling D.felt六、情态动词和虚拟语气(2011全国卷I)32.They ________ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.will B.canC.must D.should(2011全国卷II)8.If you _______ smoke, please go outside.A.can B.should C.must D.may(2011北京卷)24.- I don’t really like James.Why did you invite him?- Don’t worry.He __________ come.He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.A.must not B.need not C.would not D.might not(2011北京卷)30.Maybe if I _______ science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help.A.studied B.would study C.had studied D.was studying(2011北京卷)28.- Where are the children? The dinner’s going to b e completely ruined.- I wish they _________ always late.A.weren’t B.hadn’t beenC.wouldn’t be D.wouldn’t have been(2011上海卷)28.I _____ worry about my weekend—I always have my plans ready before it comes.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.daren’t D.needn’t(2011天津卷)15.I ______ sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.A.had come B.was coming C.would come D.would have come (2011江西卷)23.It ______ be the postman at the door.It’s only six o’clock.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.needn’t(2011江西卷)28.We ______ John’s name on the race list yesterday but for his recent injury.A.will put B.will have put C.would put D.would have put (2011江苏卷)34.—I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to the railway officials.—How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone_______ it.A.will have stolen B.might have stolenC.should have stolen D.must have stolen(2011安徽卷)26.— What do you think of store shopping in the future?—Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____.A.will never replace B.would never replaceC.will never be replaced D.would never be replaced(2011浙江卷)11.—How’s your new babysitter?—We ______ ask for a better one.All our kids love her so much.A.should B.might C.mu stn’t D.couldn’t(2011福建卷)25.—Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?—I am afraid you _______ , in case he comes late for the meeting.A.will B.must C.may D.can(2011福建卷)34.—Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.—I____ it, but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A.attended B.had attendedC.would attend D.would have attended(2011四川卷)20.The police still haven’t found the lost child, but they’re doing all t hey ______..A.can B.may C.must D.should(2011辽宁卷)21.If you __ go, at least wait until the storm is over.A.can B.may C.must D.will(2011陕西卷)22.I__________through that bitter period without your generous help.A.couldn’t have gone B.didn’t goC.wouldn’t go D.hadn’t gone(2011陕西卷)24.—Will you read me a story ,Mummy?--OK.You________ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A.might B.must C.could D.shall(2011重庆卷)25.——Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?—— I want to, but my mom simply _________ not let me out so late at night.A.could B.might C.would D.should(2011湖南卷)28 .---No one _______ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.---Oh, you are really his big fan.A.can B.need C.must D.might七、形容词和副词(2011全国卷II)12.It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is _____ another to play it well yourself.A.quite B.very C.rather D.much(2011全国卷II)17.Mr.Stevenson is great to work for—I really couldn't ask for a_boss.A.better B.good C.best D.still better(2011上海卷)29.When Mom looked back on the early days of their marriage, she wondered how they had managed with ______ money.A.so few B.such few C.so little D.such little(2011湖北卷)23.The old engineer’s eyes still shone bright in the wrinkled brown face and his step as he came across the room was _______, though slow.A.shaky B.heavy C.casual D.steady(2011湖北卷)24.An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person’s character;however, they are not always _______.A.practical B.avoidable C.permanent D.beneficial(2011湖北卷)25.The state-run company is required to make its accounts as ______ as possible for its staff to monitor the use of money.A.transparent B.reasonable C.secure D.formal(2011江西卷)24.----The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.----Why? It’s ______ than the films I have ever seen.A.far more interesting B.much less interestingC.no more interesting D.any less interesting(2011江西卷)27.The house was too expensive and too big.______, I’d grown fond of our little rented house.A.Besides B.Therefore C.Somehow D.Otherwise(2011江西卷)33.She has already tried her best.Please don’t be to _____ about her job.A.special B.responsible C.unuaual D.particular(2011江苏卷)25.In that school, English is compulsory for all students, but French and Russian are ______.A.special B.regional C.optional D.original(2011安徽卷)31._____, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end.A.Hopefully B.Normally C.Thankfully D.Conveniently(2011浙江卷)7.Since people are fond of humor, it is as well in conversation as _______ else.A.anything B.something C.anywhere D.somewhere(2011浙江卷)13.I’ve been writing this report ______ for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow.A.finally B.immediately C.occasionally D.certainly(2011浙江卷)16.My schedule is very ______ right now, but I’ll try to fit you in.A.tight B.short C.regular D.flexible(2011四川卷)12.—How are your recent trip to Sichuan?—I’ve never had _______ one before.A.a pleasant B.a more pleasant C.a most pleasant D.the most pleasant (2011天津卷)9.The young man couldn’t afford a new car._______, he bought a used one.A.Besides B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Still(2011浙江卷)9.The professor cou ld tell by the _____ look in Maria’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture.A.cold B.blank C.innocent D.fresh(2011福建卷)30.Nowadays, ____ increase in children’s creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.A.sharp B.slight C.natural D.modest八、动词和动词短语(2011全国卷I)26.I can _____ the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A.come up with B.put up with C.turn to D.stick to(2011全国卷I)34.William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight Was beginning to .A.disappear B.fall C.fail D.damage(2011全国卷II)9.If you don't like the drink you______ just leave it and try a different one.A.ordered B.are ordering C.will order D.had ordered(2011全国卷II)10.Mary, I _____John of his promise to help you.A.told B.reminded C.warned D.advised(2011湖北卷)(2011湖北卷)26.Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also _______our thinking.A.direct B.limit C.change D.improve(2011湖北卷)27.The minister said, ―We are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but we’ll never ________ with criminals.‖A.negotiate B.quarrel C.argue D.consult(2011湖北卷)28.Clinical evidence began to _______, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.A.operate B.strengthen C.approve D.accumulate(2011湖北卷)29.The government has taken measures to ______ the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.A.take down B.bring down C.hand down D.tear down(2011山东卷)25.They are broadening the bridge to ______ the flow of traffic.A.put off B.speed up C.turn on D.work out(2011江西卷)35.You can’t predict everything.Often things don’t _____ as you expect.A.run out B.break out C.work out D.put out(2011江苏卷)28.—Are you still mad at her?—Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.A.deny B.refuse C.reject D.decline(2011江苏卷)30.—You look upset.What’s the matter?—I had my proposal _____ again.A.turned over B.turned on C.turned off D.turned down(2011安徽卷)21.As the story______, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered.A.begins B.happens C.ends D.develops(2011安徽卷)34.If you _____faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.A.come across B.care about C.look for D.focus upon(2011浙江卷)12.He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ______ at a hotel for the night.A.putting down B.putting off C.putting on D.putting up(2011福建卷)28.I’d prefer to____ my judgement until I find all the evidence.A.show B.express C.pass D.reserve(2011福建卷)31.Born into a family with three brothers, David was____ to value the sense of sharing.A.brought up B.turned down C.looked after D.held back(2011四川卷)7.To get a better grade, you should __________the notes again before the test.A.go over B.get over C.turn over D.take over(2011四川卷)14.I often _____ the words I don’t know in the dictionary or on the Internet.A.look up B.look at C.look for D.look into(2011辽宁卷)22.What are you doing out of bed, Tom? You're ______ to be asleep., A.supposed B.known C.thought D.considered(2011辽宁卷)24.You are old enough to _____ your own living.A.win B.gain C.take D.earn(2011辽宁卷)26.The exam results will be _____ on Friday afternoon.A.put down B.put off C.put up D.put away(2011天津卷)6.I _______ a bank account after I made﹩1 000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.A.borrowed B.opened C.entered D.ordered(2011天津卷)8.She ________ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A.turned down B.dealt with C.took after D.came across(2011陕西卷)25.Some insects ________the colour of their surroundings to protect themselves.A.take in B.take off C.take on D.take out九、定语从句(2011全国卷I)31.The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination.A.that B.which C.whose D.what(2011全国卷II)7.Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ____ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A.this B.that C.what D.which(2011北京卷)26.Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _________, of course, make all the others upset.A.who B.which C.what D.that(2011上海卷)39.You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach your host family.A.which B.where C.when D.as(2011山东卷)32.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A.they B.where C.what D.that(2011江西卷)34.She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____had taken more than three years.A.for which B.with which C.of which D.to which(2011江苏卷)24.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream.A.when B.where C.that D.which(2011安徽卷)28.Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks.A.when B.which C.where D.while(2011浙江卷)8.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those(2011浙江卷)10.A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A.when B.that C.where D.there(2011福建卷)24.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them tocommunicate freely with each other.A.which B.where C.what D.who(2011四川卷)17.The school shop, ________ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.A.which B.whose C.when D.where(2011天津卷)10.The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A.when B.that C.where D.which(2011陕西卷)11.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, __________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A.which B.where C.who D.that(2011湖南卷)25.Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ she spoke fluently.A.who B.whom C.which D.that十、状语从句(2011全国卷II)19.It was a nice meal, _______a little expensive.A.though B.whether C.as D.since(2011北京卷)29.__________ volleyball is her main f ocus, she’s also great at basketball.A.Since B.Once C.Unless D.While(2011上海卷)36.If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait ____ it comes out on DVD.A.whether B.after C.though D.until(2011上海卷)37.The police officers in our city work hard _____ the rest of us can live a safe life.A.in case B.as if C.in order that D.only if(2011江西卷)29.Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ______ it is convenient to you.A.whenever B.however C.whichever D.wherever(2011浙江卷)4.One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ______my daughter heard cries for help.A.after B.while C.since D.when(2011福建卷)33.It was April 29, 2001 ____ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A.that B.when C.since D.before(2011四川卷)4.Frank insisted that he was not asleep _____ I had great difficulty in waking him up.A.whether B.although C.for D.so(2011四川卷)6.As it reported, it is 100 years _____________Qinghua University was founded.A.when B.before C.after D.since(2011辽宁卷)25.No matter how ________ , it is not necessarily lifeless.A.a desert may be dry B.dry a desert may beC.may a desert be dry D.dry may a desert be(2011辽宁卷)29.He had no sooner finished his speech _____ the students started cheering.A.since B.as C.when D.than(2011陕西卷)17.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ______the present one.A.as three times big as B.three times as big asC.as big as three times D.as big three times as(2011天津卷)5.____ regular exercise is very important, it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A.It B.As C.Although D.Unless(2011陕西卷)19.__________________all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.A.Since B.While C.If D.As(2011山东卷)28.He had his camera ready _____ he saw something that would make a good picture.A.even if B.if only C.in case D.so that(2011重庆卷)30.To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off ______ we are to shake hands with.A.whichever B.wheneverC.whoever D.wherever(2011湖南卷)33 Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _______he had done something very clever.A.as if B.in case C.while D.though十一、名词性从句(2011北京卷)22.__________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A.Which B.What C.That D.Whom(2011北京卷)31.The shocking news mad me realize ________ terrible problems we would face.A.what B.how C.that D.why(2011上海卷)35.There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A.what B.if C.how D.that (2011上海卷)38.The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _____ others actually understand.A.why B.that C.which D.what(2011山东卷)26.I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ______ he never finishes anything.A.that B.when C.where D.why(2011山东卷)33.We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it.A.where B.what C.whether D.which(2011江西卷)26.The villagers have already known ______ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.A.this B.that C.what D.which(2011江苏卷)26.It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.A.that B.how C.when D.why(2011安徽卷)33.His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____it is he is trying to express.A.that B.how C.who D.what(2011四川卷)10.Our teachers always tell us to believe in ________ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A.why B.how C.what D.which(2011辽宁卷)23.Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ______ to read first.A.what B.who C.how D.why(2011辽宁卷)32.When the news came _____ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.A.since B.which C.that D.because(2011天津卷)13.Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases.A.what B.which C.that D.where。
2011英语高考试题及答案
2011英语高考试题及答案2011年英语高考试题及答案[Introduction]The year 2011 marked an important milestone for students taking the English proficiency exam in China. This article aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the 2011 English high school entrance exam questions and model answers. Divided into sections based on different question types, this article presents the questions and provides detailed explanations for each correct answer.[Section 1: Listening Comprehension]Listening Comprehension is an essential part of the English high school entrance exam. It tests students' ability to understand spoken English. In the 2011 exam, students listened to a series of conversations and monologues and answered questions based on what they heard. Here are two sample questions:Question 1:Woman: What do you think of the new movie they're showing at the cinema?Man: I thought it was great. The story was interesting, and the special effects were amazing.What does the man say about the movie?A. He was entertained by the story.B. The movie was boring.C. The special effects were terrible.D. The cinema was great.Answer: A. He was entertained by the story.Explanation: The man expresses his positive opinion about the movie by mentioning its interesting story and amazing special effects.Question 2:Man: Could you tell me where the nearest post office is?Woman: Sure. Go straight down this road, and you'll see it on your right, next to the bank.What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Turn right at the bank.B. Walk past the bank on the left.C. Keep walking straight.D. Go to the bank first.Answer: C. Keep walking straight.Explanation: The woman instructs the man to continue walking in the same direction without making any turns until he sees the post office on his right.[Section 2: Reading Comprehension]Reading Comprehension evaluates students' ability to understand written English. The 2011 English high school entrance exam contained passages on various topics, followed by multiple-choice questions. Let's look at two sample questions:Passage 1:We all know that education is important, but what about practical skills? In today's highly competitive world, having practical skills can give you an edge in the job market. Practical skills can include anything from computer programming to carpentry. When considering what type of education to pursue, it is crucial to balance academic knowledge with practical skills.Question 1:What is the main idea of the passage?A. Academic knowledge is more important than practical skills.B. Practical skills are essential in today's job market.C. Carpentry is the most valuable practical skill.D. Computer programming is necessary for success.Answer: B. Practical skills are essential in today's job market.Explanation: The passage highlights the importance of practical skills in the current highly competitive job market.Passage 2:Lena used to spend several hours a day playing video games. When she realized how much time she was wasting, she decided to make a change.Now, instead of playing video games, Lena uses that time to learn new skills like playing the piano and painting. Not only has her productivity increased, but she has also discovered new hobbies that bring her joy.Question 2:What positive outcome did Lena experience after changing her habits?A. She wasted less time.B. She became a professional gamer.C. She lost interest in video games.D. She quit playing altogether.Answer: A. She wasted less time.Explanation: The passage states that Lena decided to change her habit of playing video games and now uses her time more productively.[Section 3: Writing]The Writing section of the 2011 English high school entrance exam required students to express their ideas in written form. They were provided with prompts and had to write essays or short responses accordingly.Writing Prompt: Write an essay about the benefits of reading books.Model Answer:Reading books offers a multitude of benefits to individuals. Firstly, reading enhances our knowledge. By delving into various genres such as history, science, and literature, readers acquire a wealth of information.Secondly, reading improves vocabulary and language skills, which are invaluable in both academic and professional settings. Furthermore, reading fosters creativity, as it exposes readers to diverse perspectives and stimulates the imagination. Finally, reading books provides relaxation and serves as an escape from the stress of everyday life. In conclusion, reading books enriches our lives in numerous ways and is, therefore, highly recommended for everyone.[Conclusion]In conclusion, the 2011 English high school entrance exam included sections on Listening Comprehension, Reading Comprehension, and Writing. This article provided an overview of the exam by presenting sample questions and model answers. By familiarizing themselves with the exam format and practicing with these questions, students can better prepare for future English proficiency exams.。
2011年高考全国卷新课标英语试题及解析
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单选填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child be or she wants.A .howeverB .whatever C.whichever D.whenever21.---We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.---Yes, ?I’ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. What forC. whyD. what【参考答案】A【考查内容】情景交际【解析思路】--为什么不呢?我现在就给他们打电话。
22. Try she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as【参考答案】D【考查内容】连词【解析思路】如果苏去做,不可能将门打开。
23.Planing so far ahead no sense-so many thing will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made【参考答案】C【考查内容】一般现在时【解析思路】讲的是现在的一般情况。
24.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be【参考答案】A【考查内容】过去进行时【解析思路】--表过去当时的一种状态。
2011英语高考试题及答案
2011英语高考试题及答案2011年的英语高考试题备受关注,考生们都希望能够在这一次的考试中取得理想的成绩。
以下是2011年英语高考试题的内容及答案解析。
第一部分:听力理解(共四节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man mean?A. He can't help the woman.B. He doesn't know how to send an email.C. He is too busy to help the woman.答案:A. He can't help the woman.2. What does the woman want?A. A smaller size.B. A different color.C. A larger size.答案:C. A larger size.3. How does the woman feel?A. Angry.B. Surprised.C. Amused.答案:B. Surprised.4. What is the man's problem?A. He feels dizzy.B. He can't sleep .C. He has a headache.答案:A. He feels dizzy.5. What time will the meeting start?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:10.C. At 10:00.答案:A. At 9:00.第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2011年全国高考英语试题及答案(含解析)-全国2
绝密★启用前2011年6月8日15:00~17:002011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至12页。
第二卷13至14页。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C。
1.cushionA. buttonB. butcherC. buryD. duty2.countryA.announceB. coughC. encourageD. shoulder3.pillowA. flowerB. allowC. knowledgeD. follow4.reachA. breatheB. reallyC. pleasureD. heaven5.ChristmasA. handkerchiefB. teacherC. acheD. merchant第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A.、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a childhe or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
2011高考英语试题及答案
2011高考英语试题及答案一、听力部分A. 短对话理解1. 男:Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bank is?女:Sure, it's just around the corner.问:Where is the bank?答:It's around the corner.2. 女:I heard you're going to the concert tonight. Are you excited?男:Yes, I can't wait to see my favorite band.问:What is the man looking forward to?答:Seeing his favorite band.(注:听力部分还包括B和C部分,这里只列出了A部分的两个示例问题。
)二、阅读理解A. 阅读选择题Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has grown rapidly. People can buy almost everything from clothes to electronics online. However, there are some concerns aboutthe security of online transactions.61. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of online shopping.B. The benefits of online shopping.C. The popularity of online shopping.D. The security concerns of online shopping.答案:C62. What can be inferred from the passage?A. People no longer buy things in physical stores.B. Online shopping is completely safe.C. There is a growing concern about online security.D. Online shopping is only for electronics.答案:C(注:阅读理解部分还包括Passage 2和Passage 3,这里只列出了Passage 1的两个问题。
2011全国各省市高考单项选择题介词及介词短语和名词
2011全国各省市高考单项选择题介词及介词短语和名词介词及介词短语1 This shop will be closed for repairs ______ further notice. (全国一卷)A withB untilC forD at2 The form cannot be signed by anyone____ yourself. (课标卷)A rather thanB other thanC more thanD better than3 With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken ____ color. ( 北京卷)A byB forC withD in4 I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy ____ the past couple of weeks. (山东卷)A beyondB withC amongD over5 We’d better discuss everything ______ before we work out the plan. (江苏卷)Ain detail B in general C on purpose D on time6 I always want to do the job which I’d been trained_________.(浙江卷)A onB forC byD of7 ________ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes. (福建卷)A Far fromB Apart fromC Instead ofD Regardless of8 Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek ________ food safety problems. (安徽卷)A inB toC onD after9 He was a good student and scored __________ average in most subjects. (天津卷)A belowB ofC onD above10 When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside ________ younger men. (重庆卷)A in terms ofB in need ofC in favor ofD in praise of11 Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read ______ the library. (重庆卷)A inB forC byD from12 Nick, it’s good for you to read some books _______ China before you start your trip there. (四川卷)A inB forC ofD on13 Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you _______ the tough years. (上海卷)A throughB upC withD fromBBDDA BBBDC DDA名词1 There’s a _____ in our office that when it’s somebody’s birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share. (山东卷)A traditionB balanceC concernD relationship2 Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional_______. (江苏卷)A consequenceB independenceC competenceD intelligence3 Anyway, I can’t cheat him—it’s against all my ________.(浙江卷)A emotionsB principlesC regulationsD opinions4 The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major ______ of global climate change. (福建卷)A resultB causeC warningD reflection5 What’s the _______, in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn’t make an effort to help himself? (江西卷)A sympathyB themeC objectD point6 “Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire!” the mother shouted, with _______ clearly in her voice. (湖北卷)A angerB rudenessC regretD panic7 Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big ________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made. (湖北卷)A projectB commitmentC competitionD ambition8 Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children’s ______.(四川卷)A touchB sightC reachD distanceACBBD DBC。
2011届高考英语一轮专题测试附详解介词和连词专题
2011 届高考一轮专题测试(英语):介词和连词专题英语试卷注意事项:1.本卷共100 分,考试时间100 分钟2. 将答案写在答题卡的相应位置说明:本专题主要针对高三学生,主要考查高考出题频率较高的介词和连词。
难度适中。
1. The desks and seats being used in the school can be adjusted ______ the height of any child.A. atB. toC. fromD. over2. --Darling, our friend has arrived.--I ' m on the way ______ home. You try to make himself ____ home first.A. /; /B. to; atC. /; atD. at; by3. ____ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A. BesidesB. because ofC. WithD. As for4. Though well known ___ a writer, he is best known ___ his musical talent.A. for; asB. from; forC. as; forD. as; as5. The better use you can make ________ time, the greater contributions you will make ________ society.A. in; toB. of; toC. on; forD. up; for6. Last year the number of death increased by 2%-5% _____ the year before last.A. comparing toB. comparing withC. to compare withD. compared with7. A war broke ___. What was worse, my car broke ___ on the way to escape.A. out; intoB. off; upC. down; awayD. out; down8. He suddenly saw Sue ___ the room. He pushed his way ___ the crowd of people to get to her.A. across, acrossB. over, throughC. over, intoD. across, through9. What all these groups have in common is that they ask to be treated ___ respect and equality, ___ race, religion or sex.A. for; as toB. in; in spite ofC. with; because ofD. with; regardless of10. The picture looks very beautiful __ the light wall.A. inB. ofC. overD. against11. He found it increasingly difficult; ______ his eyesight was beginning to fail.A. thoughB. forC. butD. so12. I hope you 've got you own ca_, if you have n 't we may have to hire oneA. becauseB. so thatC. ever sinceD. whe n13. They got two free tickets to Can ada, they 'd never have been able to afford to go.A. as a resultB. otherwiseC. thereforeD. at last14. Wild an imals tigers and pan das are beco mingrare.A. as followsB. for exampleC.such asD. for in sta nee15. ______ b oth sides accept the agreeme nt will a last ing peace be established in this regi on.A. Un lessB. As long asC. If onlyD. Only if16. --Why didn ' t you tell him about the result of the test?--He rushed out of the room ______ I could say a word.A. beforeB. un tilC. whe nD. after17. Let me say sorry to her? No way! I would die [apologize to her!A. afterB. beforeC. un tilD. while18. ____ time, ani mals have developed many ways to stay away from their en emies.A. ThroughB. OnC. ByD. Over19. __ you ' ve understood all these rule, you ' ll have no further difficulty.A. Un lessB. AlthoughC. Un tilD. Once20. __ we are develop ing new tech no logy at such a high pace ,the true challe nge is to find new ways of using it.A. AlthoughB. AfterC. As soon asD. Now that答案1. B2. C3. C4. C5. B6. D7. D8. D解析:本题考查几个介词的用法。
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1.(2011山东30)I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks.
A. beyond
B. with
C. among
D. over
解析:本题考查介词辨析。
句意:很抱歉没有给你打电话,因为在过去的几个星期我一直很忙。
根据句意选over“在……期间”,后跟一段时间。
beyond超出;among “在……之间”,多用于指作为一个整体的人或事物,一般不与表示时间的词连用。
with与busy连用可构成be busy with sth.“忙于某事”,但其中sth.一般不是表示时间的名词或短语。
故选D。
答案:D
2.(2011江苏32) We’d better discuss everything before we work out the plan.
A. in detail
B. in general
C. on purpose
D. on time
解析:这道题考察介词短语。
in detail是“详细地,详尽地”;in general是“大体上,总体上”;on purpose是“故意地”;on time是“准时”。
根据句意。
应该是“我们最好在制定计划前详细地讨论所有问题。
”所以正确答案为A。
答案:A
3.(2011课标全国30.The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.
A.rather than
B. other than
C.more than
D.better than
解析:本题考查介词短语辨析。
句意:这张表格除了你,任何人都不能在上面签字。
rather than而不是;other than除……之外;more than多于;不仅仅是;better than优于,比……好。
答案:B
4.(2011大纲全国14)This shop will be closed for repairs further notice.
A. with
B. until
C. for
D. at
解析:本题考查介词。
句意:这家商店将停业装修,营业时间另行通知。
until表示
“直到……为止”。
答案:B
5.(2011四川8)Nick, it’s good for you to read some books ______China before you start your trip there.
A. in
B. for
C. of
D. on
解析:本题考查介词辨析。
句意:尼克,在你开始去中国的旅行前读一些关于中国方面的书对你有好处。
in“在……里”;for“对于;为了”;of“……的”;on“关于;在……上”。
答案:D
6.(2011天津11)He was a good student and scored _________ average in most subjects.
A. below
B. of
C. on
D. above
解析:本题考查介词辨析。
句意:他是个好学生,大多数科目都在平均分以上。
below average在平均分以下;of不与average搭配;on average平均;above average在平均分以上。
根据句意可知应选D项。
答案:D
7.(2011安徽25)Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek _____ food safety problems.
A. in
B. to
C.
D.
解析:本题考查介词。
句意:“要寻找食品安全问题的恰当的解决办法有时并不是很难找到。
”本题的中心词是answers,因照顾句子平衡其定语food safety problems移至句尾;而与answer搭配使用的介词只有to,即answers to food safety problems。
因此选B。
答案:B
8.(2011安徽34)If you _____ faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.
A. come across
B. care about
C. look for.
D. focus upon
解析:本题考查动词短语的用法辨析。
句意:“如果你偶然发现些瑕疵而又还想要这辆自行车,你可以让店员降低价格。
”B项care about表示“关心,在乎”,C项look for表示“寻找”,D项focus upon表示“集中(注意力)”,这三项很明显与题意不符;只有A项come across表示“偶然发现,偶然遇见”符合句子意思。
因此选A项。
答案:A
9.(2011湖北30)When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster , many teachers would prefer to see him step aside younger men.
A. in terms of
B. in need of
C. in favor of
D. in praise of
解析:本题考查动词短语意义辨析。
句意:当被问及他们对校长的意见时,许多老师都希望看到他让位给年轻人。
in terms of谈及,就……而言;in need of需要;in favor of支持,赞同;in praise of歌颂。
根据句意可知应选C项。
答案:C
10.(2011福建22)good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dished.
A. Far from
B. Apart from
C. Instead of
D. Regardless of
解析:本题考查介词短语辨析。
句意:除了良好的服务以外,这家餐馆还提供不同种类的传统福建美食。
far from 离……远,远非;apart from 除……之外(还);instead of代替,而不是;regardless of不管。
由句意可知B项正确。
答案:B
11. (2011浙江5)I always wanted to do the job which I'd been trained .
A. on
B. for
C. by
D. of
解析:句意:我总是想做我受过培训的工作。
train on对准,瞄准;train for为……受培训,for表示目的;by表示方式或动作的执行者;of表示所属关系。
所以B项正确。
答案:B
命题立意:本题考查动词与介词的搭配。
解答此类题,一定要理清所给选项与题干中的动词搭配所表达的意义,再结合题干意义进行判断。
难度偏低。
12. (2011上海25)Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you ______ the tough years.
A. through
B. up
C. with
D. from
解析:本题考查介词辨析。
句意:毕业时是一个向在艰苦岁月里帮助你的人表示感谢的好时机。
through 在此处表时间“从开始到结束”。
答案:A
13. (2011重庆24)Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read ______ the library.
A. in
B. for
C. by
D. from
解析:句意:雪莉是一个真正爱好读书的人,她经常从图书馆带很多书回家读。
根据句意知此处用介词from。
此题学生易受to read影响而填in。
答案:D
命题立意:本题考查介词的意义区别。
难度偏低。