山东省滕州市实验中学2014-2015学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版含答案

2014-2015学年度山东省滕州市实验中学高一第一学期期末考试
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What do you know about the woman?
A．She had to work overtime.
B．She failed to see Henry.
C．She had a traffic accident.
2．What does the man mean?
A．He wonders why the woman is here.
B．He himself is Dr．Johnson.
C．The doctor will be here soon.
3．What is the man?
A．A reporter．B．A patient．C．A scientist.
4．Where does the conversation take place?
A．At a restaurant. B．In a classroom. C．In a shop.
5．How will the two speakers go to London?
A．By car．B．By air．C．By train.
第二节（共15题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍
听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。

6．What does the woman want to do tomorrow?
A．Buy something on sale．
B．Repair the water heater．
C．Get off work earlier．
7．How does the man feel now?
A．Excited．B．Tired．C．Disappointed．
听第7段材料，回答第8～10题。

8．What is the woman going to do?
A．Prepare lunch．
B．Have a party．
C．Go to a friend’s house for dinner．
9．What does the woman still need?
A．A tie．B．Some flowers．C．Some candy．
10．What should one do when he goes to a friend’s house for the first time according to the woman’s mother?
A．Take something．B．Get dressed up．C．Have dinner．
听第8段材料，回答第11～13题。

11．How many times did the man call Mr. Tuang last week?
A．Twice．B．Once．C．Three times．
12．What does the man want Mr. Tuang to do?
A．To have dinner with him．
B．To call him back．
C．To visit him．
13．What’s the man’s telephone number?
A．37460．B．37640．C．36470．
听第9段材料，回答第l4～17题。

14．What does the woman want to do?
A．Rent a flat．B．Sell her house．C．Buy a house．
15．How many people are there in the woman’s family?
A．2．B．4．C．6．
16．How much should the woman pay for the three-room flat every month?
A．400 yuan．B．600 yuan．C．1,000 yuan．
17．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．You can take the lift at 12:00 pm in the building．
B．You can’t take the lift at 6:00 am in the building．
C．The three-room flat is on the 8th floor．
听第10段材料，回答第18～20题。

18．What was wrong with Mrs. Jenkins?
A．Something was wrong with her heart．
B．Something was wrong with her back．
C．Something was wrong with her foot．
19．What did the doctor do at first?
A．He listened to her voice．
B．He listened to her heart．
C．He asked her to stop smoking．
20．What did Mrs. Jenkins like to drink?
A．Tea．B．Coffee．C．Water．
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
A poor boy was selling goods from one door to another to pay for his studies．One day he found that he had almost no money, and he was hungry．So he decided to ask for a meal．But when a woman opened the door, he only dared to ask for a glass of water．To his surprise, she gave him a large glass of milk．He drank it and then asked how much he should pay her．She said, “You don’t have to pay me anything．Mother has taught us never to accept pay for a kindness” He was deeply moved and was determined to help those in need．The boy’s name was Howard Kelly．Many years had passed．One day that woman became seriously ill．The local doctors could not help her．So they sent her to a big city where her rare（罕见的）disease would be studied by specialists（专家）．Dr．Howard Kelly was called in for advice．When he entered her room in the hospital, he immediately spotted the woman．Howard Kelly was determined to do his best to help her．
The struggle was long, but together they succeeded in the end．After some time the woman
received a bill for her treatment．She was worried that the amount would be so large that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it．However, when she looked at the bill, she found words on the side of the bill．They were, “Paid in full with a glass of milk．”
21．The woman came to a big city because ．
A．she was ill and no local doctors could help her
B．she was invited by a group of specialists to a study
C．she wanted to visit the poor boy whom she had helped
D．her rare disease could only be dealt with by Dr．Howard Kelly
22．The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to ．
A．the rest of her life B．a glass of milk
C．her illness D．the bill for her treatment
23．What can we know about Howard Kelly according to the passage?
A．He earned a lot of money．
B．He was an experienced doctor．
C．He opened his own hospital in the city．
D．He became the best friend of the woman．
B
There is one language that is used in every country in the world．The people who use it are young and old, short and tall, thin and fat．It is everybody’s second language．It is easy to understand, alth ough you can’t hear it．It is sign language．
When you wave to a friend who is across the street, you are using sign language．When you smile at someone, you are saying, “I want to be friendly”, but you are not using speech．You are using sign language．When you raise your hand in class, you are saying, “Please ask me．I think I know the correct answer．”
Babies who can’t talk can point at things．They are using sign language．A policeman who wants to stop traffic holds up his hands．He is using sign language．
Many years ago, a French priest, Charles Michel de Epee, became interested in education for deaf people．He invented a finger alphabet（字母表）．It is still in use．People can make the sign for letters and spell words with their hands, and deaf people can read and understand them．Soon there were schools for the deaf in many countries．The only university for the deaf is Gallaudet College in
Washington, D．C．
Today, in the United States, there are special TV news programs for deaf people．The newsreader tells the news in sign language．At the same time, the words appear on the TV screen．The actors in the Theatre of Deaf don’t spell every word．Sometimes they use hand signs．When they put two hands together, it means sandwich．They can make a roof with their hands when they want to show a house．One finger in front of an actor’s mouth can mean quiet．You can talk to people who are behind windows that are closed．And when you go swimming with your friends, you can have conversations under water．
How many hand signs do you use every day?
24．Which of the following about sign language is TRUE?
A．It is a special language used in a few countries in the world．
B．It is a way to express one’s ideas without words．
C．It is only used by the deaf．
D．It can be heard．
25．If you want to express the idea that “I am very friendly” to someone, you will ______．A．raise your hand B．put one hand onto the other
C．smile to the person D．make a roof with your hands 26．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Hand signs instead of finger signs are used everyday．
B．There are schools, colleges and universities for the deaf in the USA．
C．The French priest Charles invented sign language．
D．Even babies are using sign language．
27．The passage is mainly about ______．
A．an introduction to sign language B．the importance of sign language
C．a famous priest in France D．how to use sign language
C
Some people bring out the best in you in a way that you might never have fully realized on your own．My mom was one of those people．
My father died when I was nine months old, making my mom a single mother at the age of eighteen．While I was growing up, we lived a very hard life．We had little money, but my mom gave
me a lot of love．Each night, she sat me on her lap and spoke the words that would change my life, “Kemmons, you are certain to be a great man and you can do anything in life if you work hard enough to get it．”
At fourteen, I was hit by a car and the doctors said I would never walk again．Every day, my mother spoke to me in her gentle, loving voice, telling me that no matter what those doctors said, I could walk again if I wanted to badly enough．She drove that message so deep into my heart that I finally believed her．A year later, I returned to school — walking on my own!
When the Great Depression（大萧条）hit, my mom lost her job．Then I left school to support the both of us．At that moment, I was determined never to be poor again．
Over the years, I experienced various levels of business success．But the real turning point occurred on a vacation I took with my wife and five kids in 1951．I was dissatisfied（不满意）with the second-class hotels available for families and was angry that they charged an extra $2 for each child．That was too expensive for the average American family．I told my wife that I was going to open a motel（汽车旅馆）for families that would never charge extra for children．There were plenty of doubters at that time．
Not surprisingly, mom was one of my strongest supporters．She worked behind the desk and even designed the room style．As in any business, we experienced a lot of challenges．But with my mother’s words deeply rooted in my soul, I never doubted we would succee d．Fifteen years later, we had the largest hotel system in the world — Holiday Inn．In 1979 my company had 1,759 inns in more than fifty countries with an income of $ 1 billion a year．
You may not have started out life in the best situation．But if you can find a task in life worth working for and believe in yourself, nothing can stop you．
28．According to the author, who played the most important role in making him walk back to school again?
A．Doctors．B．Nurses．C．Friends．D．Mom．29．What caused Kemmons to start a motel by himself?
A．His terrible experience in the hotel．
B．His previous business success of various levels．
C．His mom’s support．
D．His wife’s suggestion．
30．Which of the following best describes Kemmons’ mother?
A．Modest, helpful, and hard-working．
B．Careful, helpful and beautiful．
C．Loving, supportive and strong-willed．
D．Strict, sensitive and supportive．
31．Which of the following led to Kemmons’ success according to the passage?
A．Self-confidence, hard work, higher education and a poor family．
B．Mom’s encouragement, clear goals, self-confidence and hard work．
C．Clear goals, mom’s encouragement, a poor family and higher education．
D．Mom’s encouragement, a poor family, higher education and opportun ities．
D
Nickname: Hawaii’s Island of Adventure
Size: 4,028 square miles
Population: 148,677．The most heavily populated areas are Hilo on the east side and Kailua-Kona on the west．
Temperature: Averages between 71F and 77F year around．
Beaches: 47
Golf Courses: 20
Highest Peak: Mauna Kea, 13,796 feet
Agriculture: The bulk of Hawaii’s farming products are grown and processed on the Big Island, including coffee macadamia nuts and papaya
Lodging: 9,655 rooms total; nightly rates range from $35-$5,000．
Airports: Hilo International Airport on the east side and Kona International Airport on the west side．
Rental Cars: All of the nationally known rental car companies have locations at Hilo International and Kona International Airports as well as many resorts．In addition, Hilo, Kona and the major resort areas are serviced by taxis．
Resources: Call（800）648-2441 to order a video, poster, brochures and maps from the Big Island Visitors Bureau．See www．bigisland．org for updated information．
Shopping: The large shopping centers are in Hilo, Kona, Waimea and the Kohala Coast．
32．The passage is written for ________．
A．students B．business C．tourists D．immigrants 33．The average population per square mile on the island is about _____．
A．28 B．32 C．37 D．44 34．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a traffic means to get around the Big Island?
A．By train B．By air C．By rental cars D．By taxi 35．What can we infer from the passage?
A．You can see www．bigisland．org for updated information
B．You can call（800）648-2441 to order some food
C．You can find some counts to play tennis on the island
D．You may pay a high price for spending one night on the island．
第二节（共5小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to keep a good friendship
It’s not easy for everyone to make friends．Once you have friends, it takes contributions and work on both sides to keep the friendship going．In order to keep a good friendship, you will have to take time to develop your friendship．
Work at keeping a two-way street with your friends．If only one person is attempting to be a good friend, the friendship isn’t going to work．It has to be a partnership where both contribute equally．36 If you only take and never give, the friendship will fall apart．
37 Don’t stand by and watch your friend make mistakes．If you think your friends is making a mistake, express your concerns．Be honest about how you feel, but be careful not to criticize your friend．
Try to avoid fighting and arguing．Narurally there will be times when you disagree with each other, but don’t blow things out of proportion（小题大做）．38 Most situations people argue over aren’t worth ending a good friendship．
Never date each other’s boyfriend or girlfriend．This is something that can tear a friendship apart．Friends should have enough love and respect for each other not to do things to hurt each other．39
Be there for each other through good times and bad times．40 Give each other room to grow,
and give the friendship room to grow．
A．Communicate with one another．
B．A good friendship is both give and take．
C．Speak up in order to protect your friend．
D．This includes not dating anyone your friend has dated．
E．If you realize that, your friendship will greatly improve．
F．Instead, try to talk things over and put the situation to rest．
G．Celebrate each other’s success, and help each other get through failures．
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节；满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

People from Great Britain brought the English language to North America in the 16th and 17th centuries．And in the 41 300 years, there have been so many 42 in both places that now people can easily 43 an English person from an American in the 44 he or she talks．Many old words 45 in England but were kept in America．For example, 300 years ago people in Great Britain got their water from something they 46 either a “aucet”, “spigot”, or a “tap”．All these words are 47 heard in different parts of America, but only “tap” is still 48 in England．Americans often make 49 new words or change old ones．“Corn” is one kind of plant in America and 50 in England．
Also, over the last three centuries the English language has 51 thousands of new words for thing s that weren’t 52 before．And often, American and English people used two 53 names for them．A tin can is called “tin” for short in English, but a “can” in America．The word “radio” is 54 all over the world, including America．But many English people call it a “wireless”．And almost anything 55 something to do with cars, railroads, etc．has different 56 in British and American English．
But now American and British English may be 57 closer together．One thing is that 58 people can hear a large amount of American speech daily in 59 , on television, or from travelers．Because of this, Americans 60 to be influencing the British more and more．So some day, English may even be the same on both sides of the Atlantic．
41．A．past B．recent C．oldest D．latest 42．A．citizens B．inventions C．changes D．advances 43．A．pick B．tell C．take D．judge 44．A．voice B．place C．language D．way 45．A．disappeared B．stayed C．returned D．formed 46．A．said B．talked C．spoke D．called 47．A．then B．hardly C．clearly D．still 48．A．necessary B．native C．common D．lively 49．A．of B．into C．up D．out 50．A．another B．the other C．none D．something 51．A．discovered B．added C．improved D．learned 52．A．accepted B．known C．introduced D．understood 53．A．new B．short C．different D．surprising 54．A．produced B．made C．developed D．used 55．A．having B．bringing C．getting D．making 56．A．types B．names C．degrees D．parts 57．A．putting B．staying C．living D．growing 58．A．British B．American C．educated D．ordinary 59．A．families B．buses C．movies D．newspapers 60．A．need B．expect C．seem D．happen
第二节单句填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请读懂下列句子的意思，并根据所给中文写出单词。

注意词形。

61．I would be ___________（感激的）if you could give me some advice．
62．How can Linda _____________（痊愈）from her illness in thi s room when it’s so dirty and dusty?
63．With your partner, list the countries that use English as an ____________（官方的）language? 64．Although many Americans move a lot, they still __________（辨别出）and understand each other’s dialects．
65．After ____________（毕业）from collage, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip．66．Which kind of __________（交通）do you prefer to use: bus or train?
67．She is very ___________（可信赖的）and I knew I didn’t need to encourage her．68．Two thirds of people died or were __________（受伤）during the earthquake．69．Workers built __________（避身处）for survivors whose homes had been destroyed．70．Some of the rescue workers and doctors were __________（受困）under the ruins．71．He offered ____________（指导）to poor black people on their legal problems．
72．All that time my wife and children had to beg for food and help from _________（亲戚）and friends．
73．The ________（设计）of the Amber Room was in the fancy style popular in those days．74．Pausanias is now interviewing Li Yan, a __________（志愿者）for the 2008 Olympic Games．75．When they heard of Atlanta’s rules, they knew it was __________（绝望的）
第Ⅱ卷
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）（注意：在试题卷上作答无效）假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^ ），并在其下面写上该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

As Christmas is coming, I plan to buy something for my parent．What I want to give back is a VIP card of a health club but neither of them is doing enough exercise．My father works very hardly as a teacher, spending most of his time at school．My mother loves reading and often bury herself in her books．Therefore, all of them should exercise more from now on．
I want to give them this card to express my love and thanks for them．I hope that they will be able to get relaxing in the health club and make more friends here．At the same time, I hope that they can take care their health．
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，希望通过外籍教师Peter找一位英语笔友。

请写一封短信，描述一下你理想中笔友的条件，并说明为什么选这样的笔友，具体条件包括：
1．年龄2．性别3．爱好（旅游、运动、宠物等）
注意：1．可以适当增添内容，使行文连贯；
2．格式、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．词数：100左右。

Dear Peter,
I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor．
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________B
est regards,
Li Hua 2014-2015学年度山东省滕州市实验中学高一第一学期期末考试
英语试题参考答案
一、听力
1-5ACBAA 6-10ACCBA 11-15ABAAB 16-20CCABC
二、阅读
21-23ADB ; 24-27BCDA；28-31DACB；32-35CCAD
36-40 BCFDG
三、完形填空
41-60ACBDA DDCCA BBCDA BDACC
四、单词填空
61．grateful/ thankful 62．recover 63．official 64．recognize 65．graduating 66．transport 67．reliable
68．injured/ hurt 69．shelters 70．trapped 71．guidance 72．relatives 73．design 74．volunteer
75．hopeless
五、短文改错
1．parent—parents 2．去掉back 3．but—since/because 4．hardly—hard 5．bury—buries 6．all---both 7．for---to 8．relaxing---relaxed 9．here---there 10．take care后加of
六、作文
Dear Peter,
I am writing to ask whether you are able to do me a favor．
I want to have a pen friend, hopefully a girl in her early twenties, and with interest similarly to mine．In my mind, she is someone who is interested in travelling, swimming, and playing table tennis．Besides, it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have kept one at home for some time．With such a pen friend, I hope I can share with her our experience in travelling, taking care of pets or whatever we have in common．
And I believe I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her country．
I am looking forward to hearing from you soon．
Best regards,
LiHua。