2020高考英语二轮复习 题型重组练(三)
【专题训练】2020届高考英语二轮复习常考题型大通关(全国卷):短文改错(三)附答案
2020届高考英语二轮复习常考题型大通关(全国卷):短文改错(三)附答案1、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及二个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When I was little, my parents would read me some fairy tales before I sleep. I fell in love for books and I couldn’t sleep if my parents missed that part. Thank to my parents, books have been part of my life. Some people educate their children to reading more books. They expect their children to make many money when they will grow up. But my parents just want me to enjoy reading. The more I read, greater joy I get from the books. Reading books also bring me some skills to solve problems in life.I know the ways to adjust myself but then face life positively, especial when I'm in low spirits. So I'll continue to read books.2、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2020届高三英语二轮复习题型重组练03(含解析)
2020届高三英语二轮复习题型重组练032阅读+1完型+1书面表达I.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项AOn the morning of September 7th,19-year-old Ryan Harris and 40-year-old Stonie Huffman,two Sitka,Alaska reside nts,took off on their 28-foot boat in search of fish. Two miles into the ocean,their boat began to have some problems. They managed to fix the problems,but decided to head back to shore anyway. However, before they could call for help or grab a life jacket,an eight-foot wave slammed hard against their boat and overturned it,throwing both men into the cold Alaskan waters.Stranded,they began to look around to see what they could grab on to and saw a couple of the empty fishing boxes from the boat,floating around. Ryan managed to climb inside one. Stonie,however,was not as lucky and managed to only grab on to the lid of the box.Soon,they both started drifting apart.While Ryan continued to bob up and down in the box,the waves started carrying Stonie away. But as luck would have it,he caught sight of one of the life suits from their boat floating in the ocean and managed to grab it. Though putting it on and hanging on to the lid at the same time was not an easy task,Stonie managed it and then began his long swim back to shore. He ended upon a deserted patch of land about 25 miles northwest of Sitka,where he had to wait until Saturday morning almost 24 hours after the fishing trip began,for rescuers to find him.Mean while,19-year-old Ryan continued to drift around the ocean trying to stay alive and hoping someone would find him.The brave teenager repeated himself over and over a-gain,“I’m Ryan Hunter Harris and I’m not going to die here.”He was sure he would be rescued.Two hours after his friend was rescued and able to guide the Coast Guard and,26 hours after the adventure began,Ryan was finally found and brought back to shore.What was amazing was that besides a few scratches,the youngster was in perfect health.Will he ever venture out on a fishing trip again? Only time will tell!1.We learn that on Ryan and Stonie's way back to shore,_______.A. they had expected they would encounter dangerB. they were struck by a big wave all of a suddenC. they tried to fix the problems of their boatD. they were frightened by many big waves2. What does the underlined word“Stranded”in Paragraph,2mean?A. Trapped.B. Injured.C.Encouraged.D.Puzzled.3. Paragraph 4 shows when Ryan was drifting around the ocean,he_______A.was frightenedB. amused himselfC. became hopelessD.stayed positive4. The writer finds it surprising that______A.Ryan was finally found :B.it took so long to finally find RyanC.Ryan was only slightly injuredD. Ryan decided to go on a fis hing tip againBHave y ou ever been given something you don’t like or that doesn’t fit, but you don’t want to hurt the feelings of the person who thinks about you?You’re not alone. Everyone has received an unwanted gift at least once in his or her life. That doesn’t mean the item is bad or useless. It simply means that it doesn’t work for you.If you find yourself with something nice but that doesn’t fit into your lifestyle, consider regifting it. Before you do that, make sure you understand the manners of this practice that is more and more common as people find it difficult to make ends meet to a great extent.There are specific things you should do to an item. Failure to do any of them may create an awkward situation. You never have to lie about what you are doing, but you d on’t want to be in the position of having to explain anything. For example, remove the original wrapping paper and rewrap it in your own way;make sure the box is in good condition so the item doesn’t appear used;check the item and make sure there are no cards or names on the packaging;inspect the item and make sure it is in excellent condition.When you get ready for regifting, consider having a white elephant gift exchange for your next celebration. This removes all the embarrassment of being caught regi fting because that’s the whole purpose of the event. In order to prevent hurting feelings, provide everyone with a guest list and ask them not to bring anything given by the people on that list.5.Why does the author begin the passage with a question?A.To share a hot phenomenon.B.To introduce the following part.C.To ask for readers’ answers.D.To point out a common opinion.6.What most contributes to the growing regifting?A.People’s lack of money.B.People’s dislike of the gifts.C.People’s reduced desire for gifts.D.People’s understanding of its manners.7.What’s mainly talked about in Paragraph 3?A.What to do before regifting.B.How to make use of unwanted gifts.C.What kind of gifts to be regifted.D.Why regifting can cause embarrassment.8.What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean?A.Suitable but valueless.B.Expensive and useful.C.Packaged and invaluable.D.Nice but unsuitable.Ⅱ.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届高考英语二轮复习系列之疯狂专练三 词性转化及词性变化单句填空+语法填空(word版含答案)
当空格处所需词类与括号中所给词的词类不同时,就需要词类转化。
我们可据以下3条规则顺利解题:(1)作主语或宾语用名词形式;(2)作定语、表语或补足语用形容词形式;(3)修饰动词、形容词或另一副词,作状语,用副词形式。
具体解题技巧如下:第一步:分析结构,确定要填的词在句中充当哪种句子成分。
在名词前作定语、在系动词后作表语、作主语和宾语的补足语,一般要用形容词;修饰动词、形容词或副词,或修饰整个句子,作状语,用副词;作主语或宾语用名词,或者在冠词、形容词性物主代词或名词所有格后,用名词。
第二步:根据构词法将括号中的词变成所需要的词类。
注意:1. 有时不但要注意词性转换,而且还要考虑用表示相反意义的前缀或后缀, 其逻辑意义才通顺;2. 当所给词的词性与空格处所需词的词性相同时, 无需改变词性, 就可能是加只改变词义但不改变词性的前缀了。
形容词→副词wide→widely 形容词→形容词比较级/最高级wide→wider/widest 形容词→名词wide→width 形容词→动词wide→ widen 动词→名词 instruct → instruction (s)特殊变性 happy →happily, simple →simply ,true →truly, arrange →arrangement ,judge →judgment1.【2019·全国 II 卷】Her years of hard work have _____(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.疯狂专练三 词性转化单句填空+语法填空 技巧点拨常考考点 小题狂练2【2019·全国卷I】It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been _____ (poor) studied.3. 【2019·全国卷I改编】It leads to a ______ (believe) that populations are increasing4. 【2019·浙江卷】Other American studies showed no _____ (connect) between uniforms and school performance.5.【2019·浙江卷】School uniforms are _____ (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them.6.【2018·全国卷I I】According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total _____ (globe) fertilizer consumption.7.【2018·全国卷III】I'm a _____ (science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.8. 【2018·全国卷I】Running is cheap, easy and it’s always (energy).9.【2017·全国卷I I】This development was only possible with the _____ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts.10.【2019·浙江卷改编】When the children are walking to school on dark mornings, car drivers can ______ (easy) see them.11. She took the job for ______(variety)reasons.12. It (eventual) became China’s primary faith, more widespread than the original Chinese religions of Confucianism and Taoism.13. When they were free from work,they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ________(compete) to watch,together with the story behind it.14. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be (afford) but doing this most days adds up.15. He explained that he tried to ________ (simple) the show and ensured the piglet is unforgettable.16.The _______ (produce) made his fortune thanks to the young peppa pig.17.Now that you are able to take up arms and protect your motherland,we are all________(pride)of you.18. I suggest we should find new ways to protect the ______(endanger)animals.19. In the course of ______(evolve),some birds have lost the power of flight.20. In order to protect the environment people shouldn’t destroy ______(nature)balance.直击考题passage1体裁主题字数建议用时议论文空气污染的影响215字9分钟The silent killer — air pollution causes seven million premature (过早的) ___1___ (death) a year, not just in___2___ (develop) countries but also in UK and the USA as well. In China,people are well aware of the health problems it brings.I check every part every day. If it has heavy air pollution, I will prepare masks for my family. I dislike ___3___ when the air is bad. Because bad air makes it difficult for me to breathe and I think it does influence my ___4___ (perform) at work. A new research in China has also found a link between air quality and levels of intelligence. In the study, 25,000 people living across China __5___ (test) in language and math skills last year. They found the results of those ___6___ lived in more polluted areas were ___7___ (negative) impacted, especially in languages. It adds to a growing body of evidence that air pollution has an effect not just on the lungs and heart ___8___ on the brain.This research shows that the longer we are exposed to air pollution, the ___9___ (many) problems we’re storing up for later life. Campaigners hope this study will persuade the British government ___10___ (think) hard before it publishes its clean air strategy next year.passage2【晋冀鲁豫中原名校2019届高三第三次联考】Stand in line at any grocery store or sit in any hospital waiting room, and you see people staring at their phones, probably catching up on news or just relieving their boredom. This seems harmless enough. But could being on our phones affect our___1___(able) to connect with the people around us?__2___new study aimed to answer that question.Researcher Kostadin Kushlev and his colleagues asked pairs of college students,___3___were strangers to each other___4___(come) into a small lab waiting room-either with or without their phones. They were told that the researchers were running a bit late and they needed to wait. While waiting, their faces were___5___(secret) videotaped. Afterwards, the students___6___(report) how they felt and how much they interacted(互动)with the other participants.The researchers studied videotapes of the faces of airs who interacted,___7___(measure) how often they smiled. The___8___(result)?People with phones exhibited fewer smiles overall. They spent 30% less of the time smiling___9___people without phones, signaling less interest in connecting with others. What's more, thirty-two participants with phones didn't interact at all in the waiting room. These findings show that using phones in public _____10_____(affect) one's interaction with others. Consequently,cell phones should be used wisely.passage3【江西省名校(临川一中、南昌二中)2019届高三5月联合考试】Louis Cha, better known by his pen name Jin Yong, was a Chinese wuxia novelist and essayist, ___1___co-founded the Hong Kong daily newspaper Ming Bao in 1959 and ___2___ (serve) as the first editor-in-chief. He was Hong Kong’s most famous writer.His wuxia novels have ___3___ widespread following in Chinese communities worldwide. His 15 works ___4___ (write) between 1955 and 1972 earned him a reputation as one of the greatest and most popular wuxia writers ever. By the time of his ___5___ (die) he was the best-selling Chinese author, and over 100 million copies of his works have been sold worldwide. His works have the unusual ability ___6___ (go) beyond geographical and ideological barriers separating Chinese communities of the world, achieving ___7___ (great) success than any other contemporary writer.Most of his works ____8____ (translate) into many languages so far, including English, French, etc. Even the asteroid (小行星) 10930 Jinyong (1998 CR2) is named ____9____ him. We cannot thank him more for ____10____ he has done in novel literature.答案与解析小题狂练1.【答案】finally【解析】考查副词用法。
2020高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解九月专练3
高考英语二轮复习阅读理解九月专练3阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
【语篇解读】本文是关于人际关系的话题。
尤其是青少年朋友之间会因为嫉妒而使相互间的友谊被破坏,本文着重讲述如何处理被朋友嫉妒及处理过程中可能遇到的困难。
1.According to the author,the jealousy emotion is ________.A.normal B.productiveC.destructive D.extreme解析细节理解题。
由第一段第二句...that this jealousy is hurting your friendship.可知。
答案C2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to confront your friend when jealousy happens?A.Walking up to him/her and asking him/her why he/she is jealous of you.B.Walking up to him/her and asking him/her what the problem is.C.Spending some time with him/her and letting him/her know how you feel.解析细节理解题。
由第二段第二句Don't approach them and ask why they are jealous of you可知。
答案A3.What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A.There's always a solution to solve the problem of jealousy.B.Jealousy can turn best friends into worst enemies.C.You may lose a friend to keep your own gifts,chances or self development.D.You should go a long way with your friend to work out a solution解析推理判断题。
2020高考英语二轮复习 完形填空入口练习(3)
2020高考英语二轮完形填空入口练习(3)2020高考英语完型填空Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A. B. C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.It’s been so long that I can’t remember the crime, but I’ll never forget the punishment: Dig up the fig tree (无花果) in the backyard and plant it at Mumsy’s place in the country. As I often did when appointed to do a hard job in the garden, I this was my parents’ way of getting me to do their dirty work.It was a Sunday morning. With some tools, I went at the tree, dismantling (拆卸) it branch by branch and limb by limb, until all that remained of the once-proud specimen was a sorry-looking stump of a thing.“What did that ever do to you?”, my father said, “You left some taproot (主根), at least. Go and load up the truck.” On any other day before, during the to mumsy’s, we would have pleasantly school as usual, but I fenced myself off that time.Then, at Mumsy’s, instead of sitting back to watch me work, he me. As my father and I took turns to work, I could feel my anger , making room for the simple satisfaction of working at my father’s side towards a common goal.“ Well,” my father said when we finished, “ we’ve done what we can d o.” “Do you think there’s any that it can grow up?” I asked. “It’s rich dirt. They say you can plant toenails in it and grow little kids.” My father answered. I never tried the toenail trick, but I did watch as it settled in, took root, and began to prosper. I was amazedand when bowls of figs began to fill the fridge.In a fair world, I don’t deserve the reward. I had hurt the tree for my own complaints. What right did I have to the fruit? Years later, I put this to my father. Watching him slide a bowl of figs from the fridge one morning, I felt a sudden stab of shame for my boyhood . My father took a fig from the bowl and let me think of the fruit as forgiveness. “You,” he said, “ some of that.”【小题1】 A.Convinced B.informed C.suspected D.inspected【小题2】 A.truck B.tool C.tree D.taproot【小题3】 A.rest B.flight C.walk D.ride【小题4】 A.thought over B.talked about C.broke into D.gave up 【小题5】 A.Forgave B.tricked C.entertained D.joined【小题6】 A.Disappeared B.Concentrated C.approached D.exposed 【小题7】 A.Relationship B.value C.advantage D.chance【小题8】 A.confused B.relieved C.regretful D.disappointed【小题9】 A.perfectly B.partly C.mostly D.probably【小题10】A.task B.answer C.question D.strategy【小题11】A.Misery B.misfortune C.sorrow D.rudeness【小题12】A.Deserve B.receive C.protect D.suspect2020高考英语完型填空We often see hitchhikers(搭便车的人), standing by the side of the road, thumb sticking out, waiting for a lift. But it is getting nowadays. What killed hitchhiking? is often mentioned as a reason. Movies about murderous hitchhikers and real-life crime many drivers off picking up hitchhikers. no single women picked me up on my journey to Manchester reflects the safety fear: , strangely dressed man is seen as dangerous.But the reason may be complex: hitchhiking happens where people don’t have cars and transport services are . Plenty of people hitchhike in Poland and Romania. Perhaps the rising level of car ownership in the UK means the few people lift hitchhiking are usually considered strange. Why can’t they cars? Why can’t they take the coach or the train?Three-quarters of the UK population have a car; many of the will be quite old. The potential hitchhiking population is therefore small. my trip proves it’s still possible to hitchhike. The people who picked me up were very interesting lawyer, retired surgeon, tank commander, carpenter, man who live in an isolated farmhouse and a couple in the mountains. My conclusion is that only really interesting people are mad enough to pick up fat blokes(家伙) in red, spotted scarves. Most just wanted to do someone a good turn; a few said they were so surprised to see a hitchhiker that they couldn’t help.The future of hitchhiking most lies with car-sharing organized over the Internet, via sites such as hitchhikers. org. But for now, you can still stick your thumb out (actually, I didn’t d o much of that, just to hold up my destination sign) and people—wonderful, caring, sharing, unafraid people—will stop.In the UK, with its cheap and reasonable rail service, I don’t think I’ll make a habit of it. But having enjoyed it so much, I’m ready now to do a big trip Europe and beyond. In the 1970s a female friend of my wife’s hitchhiked to India. How wonderful it would be to have another go, Afghanistan might be a challenge. I wish I’d got that tank commander’s mobile number.【小题1】 A.valuable B.hardly C.rare D.little【小题2】 A.Fear B.Safety C.Allowance D.Expense【小题3】 A.has put B.had been put C.has been put D.have put【小题4】 A.What B.Which C.Whether D.That【小题5】 A.no more B.no need C.no reason D.no doubt【小题6】 A.a short B.a clumsy C.a small D.a large【小题7】 A.most B.more C.very D.much【小题8】 A.poor B.heavy C.busy D.convenient【小题9】 A.seldom B.always C.still D.never【小题10】A.afford B.offer C.affect D.offend【小题11】A.effect to B.effect on C.access in D.access to 【小题12】A.remain B.rest C.pedestrians D.citizens【小题13】A.While B.When C.Yet D.Though【小题14】A.living up B.lived down C.was living up D.was living down【小题15】A.stopping B.but stop C.stop D.stopped【小题16】A.likely B.certainly C.positively D.actively【小题17】A.pretending B.preparing C.preferring D.defending 【小题18】A.vehicles B.coaches C.cars D.helicopters【小题19】A.across B.through C.for D.over【小题20】A.as B.though C.because D.when2020高考完形填空选练完型填空。
2020届人教版高三英语二轮复习测试:题型组合练(三)+Word版含答案
题型组合练(三)阅读理解+语法填空+短文改错Ⅰ.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A(2019·广州调研测试)Yakamoz HotelEstablished 1992Yakamoz is a small and friendly hotel situated near Fethiye.Offering traditional Turkish hospitality,fabulous Mediterranean cuisine and charming gardens,Yakamoz delights all who enter its gates.·All rooms have bathrooms and balconies;·Open from April to late October;·2019 rates—twin bedded rooms£20 per person;·Show this ad to get an exclusive 10% Lonely Planet guide book discount.Email:info@Castawaysspecialist tailor-made holidays to mallorca,spain,madeira,portugal,the canary islands,cyprus and france.* * * * *quote lonely planet guide book to save £50 per person on your 2019holiday.* * * * *01737 812255www.casta w ONCE-IN-A-LIFETIME PERU ADVENTUREThe Desert,the Andes and the Amazon are included on a spectacular two-week self-drive guided holiday.Reach locations in South America that others can only dream of with Peru Safari.~~~~~PERU SAFARIThe heart of adventure~~~~~T:+44 01744 889819 or +44 07522 776160E:info@W:Rail Holidays of the World·Discover Peru and Brazil's cultural highlights by train;·Explore California by steam and railroad;·Travel by rail into Eastern Canada's remote wilderness;·Take a fabulous rail tour of Australia&New Zealand in early 2019.O v er 40 Years of Unforgettable Rail Journeys☆☆☆☆☆Ffestiniog Travelwww.ffestiniogtra v 01766 512400people at the Yakamoz Hotel with the Lonely Planet guide bookdiscount?A.£88.B.£80.C.£72. D.£64.2.Rail holidays are available for________.A.North America,Europe and AustraliaB.North America,South America and AsiaC.Australia,Asia and EuropeD.North America,South America and Australia3.How many advertisements offer holidays to Peru?A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.体裁:应用文题材:广告主题:旅游【语篇解读】本文介绍了国外几个地方的旅游广告。
(新高考)2020版高考英语二轮复习特色重组练特色重组练六新人教版(最新整理)
特色重组练六Ⅰ.阅读理解AThrowing a plastic spoon or fork into the trash after using it once is fashionable。
In India, about 120 billion pieces of plastic cutlery (餐具) end up in the garbage each year. But that may change soon thanks to Narayana Peesapaty, the foun der of Bakey’s, which transforms ordinary cutlery into delicious treats.The company’s first product is a spoon。
Made of sorghum (高粱), rice and wheat flour, the spoon has a shelf life of up to three years and can be used for both eating and serving food。
Thanks to its primary ingredient sorghum, the spoon is able to resist anything from hot soups to frozen desserts for about 15-20 minutes。
Tasting like sugar, the spoons are a delicious treat. However,even those who do not wish to consume the spoon won't feel sorry about throwing them away。
That's because unlike plastic spoons,Bakey’s spoons decompose (分解) within 5-6 days。
2020版高考英语全册复习题型突破练—通用版
2020版高考英语三轮复习题型突破练通用版完形填空双题限时练1完形填空双题限时练2完形填空双题限时练3完形填空双题限时练4完形填空双题限时练5完形填空双题限时练6阅读理解七选五限时组合练1阅读理解七选五限时组合练2阅读理解七选五限时组合练3阅读理解七选五限时组合练4阅读理解七选五限时组合练5阅读理解七选五限时组合练6阅读理解七选五限时组合练7语法填空短文改错限时组合练1语法填空短文改错限时组合练2语法填空短文改错限时组合练3语法填空短文改错限时组合练4语法填空短文改错限时组合练5语法填空短文改错限时组合练6书面表达经典题目押题限时练1书面表达经典题目押题限时练2书面表达经典题目押题限时练3书面表达经典题目押题限时练4书面表达经典题目押题限时练5书面表达经典题目押题限时练6书面表达经典题目押题限时练7书面表达经典题目押题限时练8完形填空双题限时练1(限时35分钟)AClark lost nearly all possessions to the Tubbs Fire.The seventh-grader remembers Oct.9 1 :He woke up to a scene in chaos around 1:30 am.Seizing some of his things,he and his family 2 onto the crowded roads,full of other people 3 home.“There were just cars everywhere,people driving on the wrong side of the road,4 starting on lawns(草坪),” Clark says.“We were all just really5 for what could happen.”6 ,his family made it to safety,but their home was completely destroyed.Considering the trauma(创伤) their students had just 7 ,teachers in Northwest Prep knew they couldn’t ask the students to 8 back to study directly and they wanted to do something to help.Alyssa,Clark’s math teacher,had the 9 of an oral history project when she took her kids to a museum,looking at a(n) 10 about earthquakes that 11 California in 1906 and 1989.Inspired by that way of recording history,Alyssa arranged for her students to use their smartphones to 12 stories from the fire and its 13 on the people in the community.Then on the first day back,all 75 students gathered and 14 about the fire’s powerful effect on their lives.Alyssa 15 it will go beyond storytelling and provide a “sense of 16 ”to both the students and their 17 .As Clark returned,he sometimes found it hard to talk about t he fire,but it’s also been really 18 to do so.Early this month,Clark’s family and neighbors returned to their old 19 to put decorations on one of the few trees left standingafter the fire.“We’re not 20 very much anymore.We’re looking for some good holidays,” he says.1.A.clearly B.seriously C.easily D.secretly2.A.tried out nded C.headed out D.got3.A.hurrying B.walking C.returning D.leaving4.A.rescues B.fires C.interviews D.quarrels5.A.excited B.scared C.cautious D.curious6.A.Eventually B.Suddenly C.Actually D.Hopefully7.A.learned B.remembered C.experienced D.received8.A.hold B.fall C.go D.run9.A.arrangement B.promise C.message D.idea10.A.exhibit B.story C.picture D.book11.A.shaped B.witnessed C.sank D.struck12.A.search B.create C.tell D.recordment B.trend C.effect D.condition14.A.read B.spoke C.thought D.wrote15.A.hopes B.argues C.begs D.recommends16.A.loving B.healing C.understanding D.improving17.A.teachers B.interviewees C.parents D.reporters18.A.helpful B.awful C.proud D.grateful19.A.museum B.park C.school D.neighborhood20.A.imaging B.fighting C.struggling D.disappointedBMy father always told me:“All work is noble.”He wasn’t 1 ,but he earned a reasonable living.Thanks to his 2 ,I was able to go to an artcollege.I,however,wanted to do something 3 ,something more interesting—I was special!After graduation,I moved to New York in search of a graphic designer job.It was winter and,ever the optimist,I only brought enough money to 4 myself for about a month.I wasn’t 5 —I was sure I’d find a fantastic job immediately.Within a few weeks,though,I found myself wandering around the streets having been 6 by every design office in town.My hotel 7 was almost gone and I hadn’t eaten in days.“How had I reached this point?” I wondered as I 8 in my thin jacket.I was just about to 9 when my dad called.He suggested that I get a job in a10 until something else came along.At first,pride made me 11 .But I wascold,hungry,and unwilling to go home feeling 12 and defeated.I entered an expensive-looking café near one of the design offices that had turned me away and asked the manager if they were 13 .She said they were14 ,and offered me a job right away.15 ,I found that I really enjoyed serving people.I started making big 16 right ter,the manager learned that I had a design 17 and asked me to design the café menus.That led to a part-time job at an advertising company.Previously,I had never considered being a 18 ,but there I was.I 19 got my dream design job,but that winter I learned not to make 20 about work.1.A.concerned B.wealthy C.generous D.caringcation B.time C.power D.effort3.A.different B.simple C.strange D.safe4.A.entertain B.protect C.support D.identify5.A.disappointed B.worried C.helpless D.alone6.A.rejected B.annoyed C.restricted D.invited7.A.host B.room C.contract D.rent8.A.waited B.trembled C.regretted D.sweated9.A.show off B.settle down C.give up D.set out10.A.library B.gallery C.factory D.restaurant11.A.hesitate B.agree C.continue D.reply12.A.relieved B.ashamed C.secure D.lonely13.A.hiring B.working C.serving D.checking14.A.reasonable B.popular C.overstaffed D.shorthanded15.A.Hopefully B.Undoubtedly C.Surprisingly D.Obviously16.A.designs B.contacts C.meals D.tips17.A.hobby pany C.background D.task18.A.waiter B.designer C.director D.manager19.A.simply B.nearly C.eventually D.temporarily20.A.preparations B.assumptions C.changes D.suggestions答案与解析完形填空双题限时练1A【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
2020版高考英语突破二轮复习新课标通用 教师用书:专题强化训练(3)
主旨大意题[学生用书P147(单独成册)](建议用时:25分钟)A(2019·苏北三市高三质量检测)Recently whenever I turned on mycomputer or my mobile phone, news about the great effect of HurricaneHarvey on thousands of people caught my eye. I saw many unfortunateevents. However, there was also the bright news that confirmed the goodnessof mankind. As a journalist, I wrote many humaninterest stories during my career. That’s why the story about the guys in the bakery caught my eye.When the staff at a Mexican bakery chain in Houston were trapped inside the building for two days, they didn’t sit there feeling sorry for themselves. They used their time wisely after flooding caused by Hurricane Harvey. While they were waiting for the eventual rescue that came on Monday morning, four decided to make as many loaves of bread as possible for their community.The flood water rose in the street outside. They took advantage of their emergency power supply to bake bread. They used more than 4,200 pounds of flour to create hundreds of loaves and sheets of sweet bread. Although the water kept rising, they continued baking to help more people. By the time the owner managed to get to them, they had made so much bread that they took the loaves to loads of emergency centers across the city for people affected by the floods.The store manager, Brian Alvarado, told The Independent, “Whenever a disaster occurs, nobody should just feel forlorn. Instead, we should take positive action to save ourselves and help others. O ur acts of kindness will make a big difference.”【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
2020高考英语二轮复习35分写作规范练(三)Word版含解析
35分写作规范练(三)写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
[2019·绵阳市诊断]Before Christmas our school hold a winter sports meeting. As it was the last one at school, we did what we could perform well in an opening ceremony. Greatly to our happiness, our show was very much successful. My classmates took part in various events, or our head teacher even joined us in the relay race. Except Wang Lin, several other athletes also ranked Top 5. Some brought cameras to record the excited moments. It was quite a wonderful experience and that we obtained was great fun. Those out-of-class activity in deed helped us relieve the pressure from learning, and promoted us enthusiasm for future study.答案与解析:Before Christmas our school hold①helda winter sports meeting. As itwas the last one at school, we did what we could ∧②toperform well inan③theopening ceremony. Greatly to our happiness, our show was verymuch ④successful. My classmates took part in various events, or⑤andourhead teacher even joined us in the relay race. Except⑥BesidesWang Lin, several other athletes also ranked Top 5. Some brought cameras to recordthe excited⑦excitingmoments. It was quite a wonderful experience andthat ⑧what we obtained was great fun. Those out-of-class activity⑨activitiesindeed helped us relieve the pressure from learning, and promoted us⑩our enthusiasm for future study.①hold改为held通读全文可知,本文讲述的是过去发生的事情,时态应用一般过去时,故将hold改为held。
2020版高考英语二轮复习仿真模拟三.doc
仿真模拟 ( 三)第一部分听力 ( 共两节,满分30 分 )第一节( 共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分 )听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will Bill return the car to Sue?A. By 4 : 30. B . By 5 :00.C. By 5 : 30.2. How does the woman usually go to work?A. By taxi. B.By bus.C. On foot.3. What do we know about the woman?A. She was asked to give up science.B. She has decided to go to business school.C. She will not be a successful manager.4. What will the speakers do first?A. Have a cup of tea.B. See the elephants.C. Watch the dolphin show.5. What is the man going to buy on Tuesday?A. A book. B.A magazine.C. A football.第二节( 共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分 )听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。
6. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Manager and secretary.C. Brother and sister.7. What's their problem?A. They have no time to go to a movie tonight. B. Debbie has refused to babysit for them.C. They can't find a good babysitter easily.听第 7 段材料,回答第8、9 题。
高考英语二轮复习写作提升练三读后续写
写作提升练(三) 读后续写1阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
(5月模拟)It was the late 1930s,and things were tough.Mum had a hard time raising us on her own in our small community of New Westminster,BC.My dad had drowned in Pitt Lake,five years ago.Looking back,I realize what Mum went through sending us kids to school.Every morning she would tuck a new piece of cardboard in our shoes,because our soles(鞋底)were worn out.When we got home,Mum would have “French toast” ready for us.Constant moving was typical for my family in those times.Rent was 25 doll ars a month,but Mum couldn’t pay it,and we knew we would be evicted right after Christmas on the first of January.Christmas was approaching,and we were entitled to a twenty-five-dollar Christmas fund from social services.The inspector came to our house,and searched it from top to bottom to be sure we didn’t have any food hidden away.When he didn’t find any,he issued the cheque to Mum.Mum said that instead of buying food,she would use the 25 dollars to pay back rent,assuring us all of a roof over our heads for a little while longer.She told us then there would be nothing for Christmas.Unknown to Mum,I had been selling Christmas tree,shoveling snow,and doing odd jobs to earn enough money to buy a new pair of boots.Boot s that weren’t patched,boots with no cardboard in the soles.I knew exactly which boots I wanted.They were ten-inch Top Genuine Pierre Paris and they had a price of 23 dollars.Well,the big day came on the afternoon of Christmas Eve.I was excited,as I hurried up the road to the shoe store,but on the way I noticed a house with Christmas lights and decorations.It was then I realiz ed at our house,we had no lights,no decorations,nor any money for Christmas goodies.I knew that we would have no t urkey or ham for Christmas,and I felt sad.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150 左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
2020版高考二轮复习题型重组练3题型重组练(三)(英语 解析版)
Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·贵阳高三适应性考试一)Brits(英国人) are extremely bad at languages, with many of us relying on the fact that the rest of the world speak English. Only half(51%) are able to speak a second language to any standard and as more people travel abroad, this is becoming an increasing regret, according to a new study.Almost twothirds(62%) of UK adults wish they were better at speaking languages. So they can better understand a city’s culture(38% of respondents), talk with locals(24%) and go beyond the guide book(21%).Overcoming language barriers can be one of the most difficult parts of a holiday, particularly when in unfamiliar surroundings. So stressful in the fact that 10% of respondents said they didn’t travel because of the problem.The survey by Hostelworld showed that one in five blamed getting lost on the language barrier, while a similar number had problems ordering food and one in ten got on the wrong train, plane or other form of transportation.If languages weren’t an issue then one in eight(12%) Brits would visit Japan. China, Italy and Russia were also popular choices. Despite the communication problem, Japan has seen a 7.5% increase in the number of British visitors between January and April, compared to this time last year.“The number of British travelers to Japan has been growing year on year,”according to Hollie Mantle, marketing and communication manager for the Japanese Tourist Board.“People are realizing that Japan is one of the most hospitable and beautiful countries on earth, with so many new experiences for travelers to try, not to mention worldclass cuisine!”They had this message for Brits thinking about visiting:“Though some travelers worry about language barriers, as soon as you arrive in Japan, you’ll realize that people will go out of the ir way to help you enjoy their country. There really are few ‘barriers’—road signs and train stations are in English. You’ll find that people speak more English than they let on, and even when they don’t, they will go above and beyond to help you out.”1.What do we know from the first two paragraphs?A.Brits are poor at languages.B.Brits regret what they have done.C.Brits like relying on others.D.Brits are good at languages.2.How many Brits can’t order food correctly because of language barriers?A.About 10%.B.About 12%.C.About 20%.D.About 21%.3.How is the text mainly developed?A.By analyzing causes.B.By giving examples.C.By making description.D.By listing data.Ⅱ.完形填空“Love is caring,” Grandma told me as I sat at her bedside. She was in bed and receiving hospice care(临终关怀护理).As immigrants, Grandma’s families were __1__. First, they started a sausagemaking business. Then, they ran a grocery store. As the Depression(经济大萧条) raised its __2__ head in 1929, many families couldn’t __3__ groceries. Her father insisted on helping by extending credit to them. But, his selfless help led to financial disaster __4__ large numbers of the credit extensions went __5__.Disaster didn’t stop there. After her parents’ deaths two years later, Grandma __6__ the debts, lost the business and __7__ her brothers, looking after and protecting them. She fell sick from sadness, feeling hopeless and helpless. __8__, she finally pulled herself together. She __9__ creditors to give her time to repay them. She found a job in a candy shop. __10__,all of her family’s debts were repaid. Her __11__ kept the family from bankruptcy(破产).Through her many __12__, Grandma found the strength to give and be __13__ for the smallest things. She never made complaints about the families that __14__ to repay her even after their hardships ended.I remembered the __15__ she had told us many times. Her sister Olivia was __16__ hard times. She only had two dollars in cash to get herself through the week then. But after struggling, she __17__ slipped her very last two dollars into an envelope __18__ to Olivia.“Be appreciative of everything, Lauren. And love others. Love is caring,” Grandma __19__.Looking at the courage of a woman facing __20__ made me realize I had so much to learn.1.A.united B.adventurousC.reliable D.cautious2.A.rigid B.bigC.ugly D.heavy3.A.manage B.demandC.afford D.supply4.A.although B.unlessC.before D.when5.A.unpaid B.unconfirmedC.unknown D.unnoticed6.A.took over B.turned overC.picked up D.made up7.A.bothered B.motheredC.comforted D.instructed8.A.Therefore B.MeanwhileC.Otherwise D.However9.manded B.remindedC.persuaded D.expected10.A.In turn B.In timeC.In secret D.In surprise11.A.intelligence B.fortuneC.confidence D.determination12.A.losses B.rolesC.attempts D.errors13.A.ready B.thankfulC.respectful D.responsible14.A.refused B.promisedC.pretended D.intended15.A.business B.challengeC.activity D.story16.A.going around B.going withC.going through D.going over17.A.calmly B.hesitantlyC.thoughtfully D.gently18.A.presented B.conveyedC.written D.addressed19.A.continued B.repeatedC.responded D.explained20.A.unfairness B.uncertaintyC.death D.dangerⅢ.语法填空Most of us are familiar with the “Silk Road”, a network of land trading routes whichconnected northwestern China to Europe since the Han dynasty. With its recent 1.____________(popular), you may have heard of the “Ancient Tea Horse Road” as well, another network of land trading routes that connected China to various 2.____________(part) of Asia and Europe before sailing became common. Historically, the “Ancient Tea Horse Road” is no less 3.____________(value) than the “Silk Road”. And because of their respective locations(位置), sometimes t he “Ancient Tea Horse Road” 4.____________(refer) to as the “Southern Silk Road”.The “Ancient Tea Horse Road” got its name as Chinese tea and horses were the main products 5.____________(buy) and sold along the route. Historians have trace d the origins of the “Ancient Tea Horse Road” back to the Tang dynasty, 6.____________ tea was being transported out of Yunnan to Beijing, Tibet , and other places. The “Ancient Tea Horse Road” was 7.____________(far) developed during the Song and Ming dynasties, and remained 8.____________ busy trading route all year round until the Qing dynasty.The “Ancient Tea Horse Road” served 9.____________ not only a trading route, but also a bridge connecting different races—such as Han and the Tibetan people. It is located near the “Roof of the World”, and is where many minority groups are located, 10.____________(make) it a spot of many attractions.答案Ⅰ.阅读理解【解题导语】本文主要说明了语言障碍成为英国人出国旅游的一大顾虑。
2020届高考英语二轮复习组合训练
组合训练1(限时:35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AWant to fit the best of London in your two-week vacation? Here is a list of the best places you must visit in London. Without visiting these, a trip to this city is more than just incomplete.Buckingham PalacePerhaps the most famous palace in the world, Buckingham Palace is the official London residence of the British monarch (君主). State rooms are open to visitors only during the Palace s Summer Opening, which takes place in most of August and September. However, if you are heading to the palace at a different time, you can witness “Changing of the Guard”, where the guard is changed daily from April to July, and on alternate days from August to March.British MuseumThis museum showcases works from the birth of human civilization to the modern age, and has contributions from all continents of the world. The main attractions include the much-debated Parthenon Marbles (Elgin Marbles), Mummy of Cleopatra from Thebes, and the Rosetta Stone. Entry to the museum is free.The London EyeThe 32 capsules on the London Eye carry almost 10,000 visitors every day. Due to its 360°-rotation ability, you can almost see the entire city of London when you reach at the top. Until the Shard s privately-operated deck opened in 2013, the London Eye was the tallest public viewing point.London ZooThe world s oldest scientific zoo, London Zoo consists of more than 750 animal species. This is also one of the best places for children, as you can book a VIP encounter with the animals for them. And what s more? You can also stay overnight at the zoo in Lookout Lodge.1.When should you go if you want to visit a state room in Buckingham Palace?A.April.B.September.C.July.D.January.2.Which of the following is not included in British Museum?A.Parthenon Marbles.B.The Rosetta Stone.C.Royal Ceremonial Dress Collection.D.Mummy of Cleopatra from Thebes.3.Which statement will the author disapprove of?A.You can visit British Museum free of charge.B.You needn t buy any tickets for your kids to enter London Zoo.C.You can see the entire city of London on the top of The London Eye.D.You can witness “Changing of the Guard” every other day in December.语篇解读▶本文介绍了伦敦的四大景点——白金汉宫、英国国家博物馆、伦敦眼和伦敦动物园。
高考2020年英语二轮复习综合模拟卷解析版
2020高考英语二轮复习综合模拟卷(三)一、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)ASales Representative-Immediate Hire-Will TrainDo you like meeting new people? Do yon enjoy closing deals every day? Are you looking for a dynamic and high energy industry? THIS GOULD BE THE CAREER (3Rjk) FOR YOU!Fast Growing and Very Successful Credit Card Processor is looking for a dynamic outside sales person to sell credit products and check processing services in the local area.What we need you to do:• Attend 3 5 appointments daily• Sell into small to middle sized businesses• Work closely with sales manager in Dallas TX (by phone)• Have ability to manage paperworkWe offer:• Medical benefits eligibility (资格) after 90 days• One of the strongest compensation programs in the industry• Monthly bonuses• A jump start bonus of up to $ 750Successful applicants often have experience in customer service, inside sales, outside sales, sales support, management roles, or other customer facing positions.We are an equal opportunity employer. We do not discriminate On the basis of race, religion, color, sex, age, national origin or disability.Please reply with a resume today!There is a difference. Experience Great Work! We have been servicing North East Ohio for more than 20 years with offices located in Akron, Canton, Lakewood, Streetsboro and Wadsworth. Apply online@ and reach out to our Lakewood location to discuss our great career opportunities at 440—663—0050.1.According to the text, the sales representative the company is looking for should______.A. sell into big businessesB. be able to manage paperworkC. meet over 5 customers each dayD. see the sales manager in Dallas TX frequently2.If hired, you can______.A. receive a monthly salary of $ 750B. get a special customer facing positionC. enjoy a strong compensation programD. gain medical benefits eligibility within 90 days3.Which of the following can help you apply successfully?A. Experience in shopping.B. Experience in management.C. The experience of using a credit card.D. The experience of talking with a sales manager.BHappiness is a journeyWe always convince ourselves that life will be better after we get married,have a baby,than another.Then we are frustrated that the kids aren't old enough and we'll be more content when they are.After that we're frustrated that we have teenagers to deal with.We will certainly be happy when they are out of that stage.We always tell ourselves that our life will be complete when our spouse (配偶)gets his or her act together.When we get a nice car,and are able to go on a nice vacation when we retire .The truth is,there's no better time than right now.If not now,when?Our life will always be filled with challenges.It's best to admit this to ourselves and decide to be happy anyway. One of my favorite quotes comes from Alfred Souza.He said,"for a long time it had seemed to me that life was about to begin a real life.But there was always some obstacle in the way,something to be gotten through first,some unfinished business,time still to be served,a debt to be paid.Then life would begin.At last it dawned on me that these obstacles were my life."This perspective has helped me to see that there is no way to happiness.Happiness is the way.So treasure every moment that you have.And remember that time waits for no one.So stop waiting until you finish school,until you go back to school;until you get married,until you get divorced;until you have kids;until you retire;until you get a new car or home;until spring;until you are born again to decide that there is no better time than right now to be happy…Happiness is a journey,not a destination.So,work like you don't need money,love like you've never been hurt,and dance like no one's watching.4.In the third paragraph,the author uses Alfred Souza's quote in order to ______ .A. support his viewpointB. introduce one more topicC. enrich the content of the articleD. compare their different views on happiness5.The underlined word"this"in the second paragraph probably refers to" ______ ".A. Life will be better after we get married,have a baby and another.B. Our life will be complete when our spouse gets his or her act together.C. When we retire,we are able to go on a nice holidayD. Our life is always filled with challenges.6.The best title of the text might be ______ .A. Owning the present is owning the futureB. Pursuing Happiness is Nature of Us HumansC. Happiness is a journey,not a destination.D. How to Possess Real Happiness7.What's the main idea of the second paragraph?A. Only when we get whatever we want can we feel our life is complete.B. Whatever happens in our life,we should live at present.C. We shouldn't enjoy happiness at present but in the future.D. We cannot enjoy happiness now because we are facing many challenges.CAlthough the idea of "zero emission,net carbon-positive,sustainable(可持续)" development was promoted worldwide,most cities are at a loss what to do or even some have objected to it.But in Liuzhou,a city in southern China,attitudes could not be more different.The Liuzhou Municipality Urban Planning Bureau has signed up Italian architect Stefano Boeri,the father of the forest city movement,to build a self-contained community for up to 30,000 people.He is the go - to man for such projects thanks to the success of his "vertical forests",two residential (住宅的)towers.Completed in 2014,they remove up to 17.5 tons of soot(煤烟)from the air each year,and a year later one of them was named Best Tall Building Worldwide.The Liuzhou project is a much more ambitious undertaking,however.Its homes,hospitals,hotels,schools and offices will be built on a 340-acre site in what Boeri calls the first attempt to create an " urban environment that is really trying to find a balance with nature".Its 100 species of plant life are expected to absorb almost 10,000 tons of carbon dioxide and 57 tons of pollutants per year,while at the same time producing 900 tons of life-giving oxygen.Although the architects haven't published the cost of the forest city,the Milan towers cost only five percent more than traditional skyscrapers.The construction of his forest city at Liuzhou is set to begin in 2020,and there is still a great deal of planning and research required before a projected completion date can be set.However,Boeri remains optimistic about the project and has confidence in the soundness of his vision:" I really think that bringing forests into the city is a way to deal with global warming."8.What's Liuzhou's attitude towards the sustainable development?A. Approving.B. Cautious.C. Unfavorable.D. Doubtful.9.Why is Stefano employed for the Liu Zhou project?A. He volunteered to do the project.B. He is a famous architect in the world.C. He is the father of the forest recovery.D. He has gained experience in similar projects.10.What does the underlined word "they" refer to?A. The architects.B. The two towers.C. Forests in the city.D. The residents of the city.11.What's the purpose of Liu Zhou project?A. To provide more jobs.B. To bring forest into city.C. To solve house shortage.D. To improve the environment.DRobots are now being employed not just for dangerous tasks,such as discovering mines or rescuing people in disasters.They are also finding application as household helps and as nursing assistants.As increasing numbers of machines,equipped with the latest artificial intelligence,take on a growing variety of specialized and everyday tasks,the question of how people see them and behave towards them becomes ever more urgent.A team led by Sari Nijssen of Radboud University and Markus Paulus,Professor of Developmental Psychology at Ludwig-Maximilians-Universitaet (LMU),have carried out a study to determine the degree to which people show concern for robots and behave towards them based on moral principles.According to Sari Nijssen,the study set out to answer the following question:" Under what circumstances would adults be willing to sacrifice robots to save human lives?" The participants were faced with a hypothetical(假设的)moral dilemma:Would they be prepared to put a single person at risk in order to save a group of injured persons?In the situations presented the intended victim was either a human,a humanoid robot that had been humanized (人性化的)to various degrees or a robot that was clearly recognizable as a machine.The study suggested that the more the robot was humanized,the less likely participants were to sacrifice it.Situations that included vivid stories in which the robot was described as a merciful being or as a creature with its own understandings,experiences and thou^its,were more likely to stop the study participants from sacrificing it in the interests of anonymous (无名的)humans."This result indicates that our study group attached a certain moral status to the robot," says Pau-lus."One possible suggestion of this finding is that attempts to humanize robots should not go too far.Such efforts could come into conflict with their intended function-to be of help to us."12.What has become a concern about robots?A. How to humanize them.B. How to treat them in life.C. How to use them effectively.D. How to find more applications.13.In the study the participants probably have to decide ______.A. when to sacrifice a robotB. where to experience risksC. which robot to work withD. what robots should be like14.What can be inferred from Paulus' words?A. Humanized robots offer less help to people.B. Humanizing robots too much may be improper.C. Certain moral status should be attached to robots.D. Conflicts often happen between humans and robots.15.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A. Robots,A Must for FutureB. Humanized Robots,A New TrendC. Robot Saved,People Take the HitD. Humanized Robots,Replace Human二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)There are several different types of fire departments.Some hire full-time paid firefighters and some are run entirely by volunteers.(1) ,a firefighter must go through strict physical and academic training to ensure a strong knowledge of fire safety and the physical strength to handle the tasks required by members of a fire department.Joining a fire department requires that both physical and written tests are passed with scores showing a thorough knowledge of fire safety.(2) .The first step in joining a fire department as a paid firefighter is to submit an application as well as acquire the appropriate training.Usually firefighters must have a high school diploma ,and some complete two-or-four-year programs in fire science at community colleges and universities.(3) ,and if a candi date already has connections at a fire department,he may apply for a position straight out of high school.Once a candidate applies and is accepted for training at a fire department,he must then complete several weeks of training at the department's training center.(4) .When this is done ,the candidate is sent to a fire company for a period of probation(实习).He has to continue training in the new position while being directed by experienced firefighters.(5) .An application must be submitted to the volunteer fire department,then if the application is accepted,the candidate will lake a training program and then be required to pass a physical and written test.Firefighters must also become certified (认证)as Emergency Medical Technicians(EMTs).The level of EMT certification is determined by the individual departments.A.Although it is demandingB.Whichever type is desiredC.However,an academic program is not requiredD.For volunteer firefighters the procedure is similarE.But joining a volunteer fire department is totally differentF.Training consists of classroom work and practical trainingG.Also,a candidate must be able to respond quickly in emergencies16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)In a clean,clinical room,my best friend was dying in my arms.His eyes,dark brown and trusting would soon (21)forever.Heartbroken,I said,"Flash,you(22)so much happiness to me.I will do something good as a(23)."Flash came into my(24)when I was nine.From the moment ray parents brought this cute dog home,he (25) my family with joy.Then,(26)happened.My mum was diagnosed with breast cancer when I was 11.Then my grandma,who was my(27),passed away.My sister developed Crohn's Disease and while being tested,(28)a heart attack.I was being bullied at school and started to(29)classes and avoid seeing people.Flash soon gave roe all the (30) he could offer.There were times when I felt there wasno(31),but a pair of brown eyes and loving face would somehow case me.I knew hewas(32)there for me.I knew he understood.Now after 15 years,Flash was (33).I thought doing charity work was the best reward for him.I(34)in a non-profit organization in Southampton and contributed about 3,500 hours to(35)hildren with special needs,which completely changed my life.I learned to lovethe(36)I had been on,and even accept the(37)bits.I still miss Flash.It was him that had somehow(38)me to helping others.Flash's death was one of the (39) moments of my life.But it also an inspiring moment that (40)who I was-in the best possible way-forever.21. A. open B. close C. shine D. fade22. A. brought B. told C. saved D. owed23. A. relief B. chance C. bonus D. reward24. A. mind B. room C. world D. power25. A. helped B. filled C. protected D. decorated26. A. disasters B. stories C. wonders D. mistakes27. A. burden B. trouble C. strength D. challenge28. A. caused B. noticed C. fought D. suffered29. A. skip B. give C. take D. enjoy30. A. comment B. comfort C. expectation D. relaxation31. A. hope B. time C. money D. use32. A. frequently B. sometimes C. hardly D. always33. A. aging B. gone C. missing D. deserted34. A. searched B. competed C. volunteered D. performed35. A. attending to B. meeting with C. talking about D. bringing up36. A. earth B. journey C. holiday D. street37. A. fantastic B. absurd C. hard D. pleasant38. A. led B. forced C. trained D. persuaded39. A. fullest B. craziest C. tiniest D. saddest40. A. explained B. transformed C. admitted D. described四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)41. Ballet is a formal kind of dance performance with a rich and interesting history.Theword "ballet" comes from the French language,and (1) (be)based on the Italian word "balletto." "Balletto" means a little dance.Ballet's early roots began in Italy in the late 1400s.But it was in France (2) ballet developed into the form we know today. The French ruler Louis the Fourteenth had a big influence (3) the direction of ballet in its early history.He ruled France for seventy-two years,(4) (start)in 1643.He started dancing as a boy and worked hard daily.Louis the Fourteenth turned ballet into a form of dance that reflected (5) (he)power and influence.Ballet's many rules and (6) (extreme)detailed movements expressed a person's power and social relations.The king made sure that ballet becamea (7) (require)for the people of his court.He also started the Royal Academy ofDance,(8) important people could learn this art.The aim of this dance wasself-control,order and perfection.Ballet slowly changed from a dance at the king's court to one (9) (perform)byprofessional dancers.When Louis the Fourteenth died in 1715,ballet (10) (bring)to odier parts of Europe and was developing in other ways.五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Today, when I walked to home after school, I found the sunset was very beautifully.I stopped at the park and sit on a bench to appreciate the scenery.There was so many people at the park, most of whom were old couples,but they went for a walk. There was a special couple walk hand in hand,which caught my attention.The old woman couldn't walk well because there was something wrong with her right le gs. The old man took care of them carefully.They set good example to the young couples, showing that true love is.Against the sunset, they made up a beautiful scene.六、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共25.0分)43.假定你是李华,你和几个朋友打算去参观茶园,想邀请美国交流生Henry同往.请你给他写封邮件告知活动安排.内容包括:1.时间和地点;2.学习如何沏茶,品茶;3.介绍中国茶文化的历史和发展.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.Dear Henry,Yours,Li Hua答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】B【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇招聘启事。
2020新课标高考英语二轮练习:题型重组练(三)
题型重组练(三)(建议用时:30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·贵阳高三适应性考试一)Brits(英国人) are extremely bad at languages, with many of us relying on the fact that the rest of the world speak English. Only half(51%) are able to speak a second language to any standard and as more people travel abroad, this is becoming an increasing regret, according to a new study.Almost twothirds(62%) of UK adults wish they were better at speaking languages. So they can better understand a city’s culture(38% of respondents), talk with locals(24%) and go beyond the guide book(21%).Overcoming language barriers can be one of the most difficult parts of a holiday, particularly when in unfamiliar surroundings. So stressful in the fact that 10% of respondents said they didn’t travel because of the problem.The survey by Hostelworld showed that one in five blamed getting lost on the language barrier, while a similar number had problems ordering food and one in ten got on the wrong train, plane or other form of transportation.If languages weren’t an issue then one in eight(12%) Brits would visit Japan. China, Italy and Russia were also popular choices. Despite the communication problem, Japan has seen a 7.5% increase in the number of British visitors between January and April, compared to this time last year.“The number of British travelers to Japan has been growing year on year,”according to Hollie Mantle, marketing and communication manager for the Japanese Tourist Board.“People are realizing that Japan is one of the most hospitable and beautiful countries on earth, with so many new experiences for travelers to try, not to mention worldclass cuisine!”They had this message for Brits thinking about visiting:“Though some travelers worry about language barriers, as soon as you arrive in Japan, you’ll realize that people will go out of their way to help you enjoy their country. There really are few ‘barriers’—road signs and train stations are in English. You’ll find that people speak more English than they let on, and even when they don’t, they will go above and beyond to help you out.”1.What do we know from the first two paragraphs?A.Brits are poor at languages.B.Brits regret what they have done.C.Brits like relying on others.D.Brits are good at languages.2.How many Brits can’t order food correctly because of language barriers?A.About 10%.B.About 12%.C.About 20%.D.About 21%.3.How is the text mainly developed?A.By analyzing causes.B.By giving examples.C.By making description.D.By listing data.Ⅱ.完形填空Are you a man or a mouse?When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a __1__ person or a coward(懦夫).But you will never really know the answer to this question until you are __2__ in real life.Some people think they are brave but when they come face to face with real __3__,they act like cowards.Others think of themselves as cowards,but when they meet danger,they act like __4__.Lenny had always thought of himself as a __5__ person.He got worried before examinations.He worried about his job and his health.All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy.Then January 5th,2002,a plane __6__ into the Potomac River in Washington.Lenny went to the river to see what was happening.He saw a woman in the __7__ water.Lenny did not feel afraid.He kept very __8__ and did a very courageous thing.He jumped into Potomac,__9__ to the woman,and kept her head above the water.Seventyeight people died that day.Thanks to Lenny,it was not __10__.When you are in a very dangerous __11__ and feel afraid,the body automatically produces a chemical in the blood.This chemical is called adrenalin(肾上腺素).With adrenalin in the blood system,you actually feel stronger and stronger and are __12__ to fight or run away.However,when you are __13__ frightened,the body can produce too much adrenalin.When this __14__,the muscles become very hard and you find you can’t __15__ at all.You are paralyzed(使无能为力) with fear.That is why when we are very frightened,we sometimes say we are “petrified”;this word comes from a Greek word “petros”,which means “stone”.We are so frightened that we become stonelike.1.A.brave B.realC.tough D.certain2.A.told B.askedC.tested D.examined3.A.life B.questionC.mouse D.danger4.A.soldiers B.miceC.heroes D.cowards5.eful B.braveC.nervous D.terrible6.A.hit B.crashedC.struck D.felt7.A.fresh B.poisonousC.warm D.icecold8.A.nervous B.calmC.frightened D.brave9.A.went B.helpedC.spoke D.swam10.A.an accident B.a mistakeC.dangerous D.seventynine11.A.situation B.dilemmaC.place D.trap12.A.afraid B.unableC.ready D.anxious13.A.hardly B.absolutelyC.nearly D.slightly14.A.gets B.disappearsC.happens D.goes15.A.move B.driveC.run D.goⅢ.语法填空Most of us are familiar with the “Silk Road”, a network of land trading routes which connected northwestern China to Europe since the Han dynasty. With its recent 1.____________(popular), you may have heard of the “Ancient Tea Horse Road” as well, another network of land trading routes that connected China to various 2.____________(part) of Asia and Europe before sailing became common. Historically, the “Ancient Tea Horse Road” is no less 3.____________(value) than the “Silk Road”. And because of their respective locations(位置), sometimes the “Ancient Tea Horse Road”4.____________(refer) to as the “Southern Silk Road”.The “Ancient Tea Horse Road” got its name as Chinese tea and horses were the main products5.____________(buy) and sold along the route. Historians have traced the origins of the “Ancient Tea Horse Road” back to the Tang dynasty,6.____________ tea was being transported out of Yunnan to Beijing, Tibet , and other places. The “Ancient Tea Horse Road”was7.____________(far) developed during the Song and Ming dynasties, and remained8.____________ busy trading route all year round until the Qing dynasty.The “Ancient Tea Horse Road” served 9.____________ not only a trading route, but also a bridge connecting different races—such as Han and the Tibetan people. It is located near the “Roof of the World”,and is where many minority groups are located, 10.____________(make) it a spot of many attractions.题型重组练(三)Ⅰ.阅读理解【解题导语】 本文主要说明了语言障碍成为英国人出国旅游的一大顾虑。
2020届高三英语二轮复习题型重组练01(含解析)
2020届高三英语二轮复习题型重组练012阅读+1完型+1短文改错I.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项AMy arms shook.The bow was almost as tall as I was,and it was equipped with a narrow,ready to be shot. Never had a more ill-suited person handled a weapon. But my editor had sent me on a mission:to find my inner Katniss Everdeen at one of Being's indoor archery clubs.The brilliant archer Everdeen is the lead character in The Hunger Games movies,the final of which was just released in cinemas. Her arrows can hit almost anything:sword-swinging enemies,fierce animals,even aircraft some-how,Me? I can’t throw a paper ball into a trashcan with any precision. And I was warned that archery would require a great deal of upper body strength,though I hadn’t seen the inside of a gym in years.News outlets like The New York Times and NPR have reported an increase of interest in archery,thanks to movies like The Hunger Games,Brave and The Avengers. Archery clubs have showed up in many major cities. In Jian Club,an archery-themed bar,we paid 120 yuan for an hour's worth of target practice and prepared our bows and arrows.We were told to stand sideways,with one shoulder facing the bull’s eye.Your weaker arm would hold the bow,while the other would pull the bowstring back until the arrow was right next to your face. Then it was meters away.Well,sort of.Instead of sending the arrows whistling through the a ir,my first few simply dropped on to the ground.The failure was a good reminder that archery is a demanding,Olympic-level sport. It worked muscles in my back and arms that I just didn't have yet. An hour came and went,and I found myself leaving with a couple pie reed(刺穿的) bull's eyes and sore shoulders. Was I ready to shoot down aircraft with a swift arrow? Not quite. But I was definitely ready for a return trip.1.Why did the author visit an archery club?A. Because of working as a photographer.B. Because of being a fan of The Hunger Games.C. Because of being given a task by the editor.D. Because of wanting to try a new exercise form.2.What best describes the author's trip to the archery club?A. Boring.B. Fascinating.C.Fruitless.D.Risky.3.What can we learn about archery?A. It is not an Olympic event.B. It is a sport practiced single-handed.C. It takes little effort to be good at it.D. It has gained more popularity recently.4.What's the purpose of the text?A. To record an unforgettable experience.B. To discuss several hot filmsC. To instruct readers to practice archery.D. To introduce a gym in Beijing.BWe are born,we live,we age and we die. This is the natural cycle of human existence. The world record holder for the longest human life is Jeanne Louise Calment of France,who lived to 122 years and 164days. But what is the secret to along life?Human beings are complex,and we live for a very long time,making studies of the process of ageing a serious challenge. Most of the research to date has therefore been done in animals. Two of the favorite species for these kinds of studies are Caenorhabditis elegans,a very tiny worm,and Mus musculus,the laboratory mouse. The worms generally live for just two or three weeks,while the mice have an up-per lifespan of around three years,and both have a lot of genes that are quite similar to our own. Using these models,researchers have i denied several possible candidates, including stem cell, calorie restriction(能量限制), and even some drugs, could hold off the ageing process.After years of careful research,there is now a wealth of knowledge just waiting to be tested in people.We spoke to Brian Kennedy, CEO of the Buck Institute for Research on Ageing. “We're a nonprofit medical research institute that's focused on unders tanding ageing. We realized when the doors opened in1999 that ageing was the biggest risk factor behind all of the diseases that we care about, ”he explains.“I think the exciting thing that we have lea med over the past decade is that it's really possible to slow ageing in a mouse,or even in primates(灵长类动物) .The challenge now is to take that knowledge and apply it to humans.5.The studies of ageing were performed in two special animals because______A.their genes are similar to mankind'sB.their genes are easy to be testedC.they have similar lifespans to mankindD.they have the same genes as mankind6.Which of the following can probably be used to prevent ageing proces ?A.Animal genes.B.Mus musculus:C.Stem n cells.D.Caenorhabditis elegans.7.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.The study of ageing was started in 1999.B.Is possible to slow ageing in some animals.C.The study of ageing cant be tested in humans.D.The study shows that slowing ageing in humans is a reality.8.Whats Brian Kennedy's attitude towards slow ageing?A.CriticalB.NegativeC.IndifferentD.PositiveⅡ.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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题型重组练(三)(建议用时:30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2019·浙江名校新高考研究联盟联考)Brits(英国人) are extremely bad at languages, with many of us relying on the fact that the rest of the world speak English. Only half(51%) are able to speak a second language to any standard and as more people travel abroad, this is becoming an increasing regret, according to a new study.Almost twothirds(62%) of UK adults wish they were better at speaking languages. So they can better understand a city’s culture(38% of respondents), talk with locals(24%) and go beyond the guide book(21%).Overcoming language barriers can be one of the most difficult parts of a holiday, particularly when in unfamiliar surroundings. So stressful in the fact that 10% of respondents said they didn’t travel because of the problem.The survey by Hostelworld showed that one in five blamed getting lost on the language barrier, while a similar number had problems ordering food and one in ten got on the wrong train, plane or other form of transportation.If languages weren’t an issue then one in eight(12%) Brits would visit Japan. China, Italy and Russia were also popular choices. Despite the communication problem, Japan has seen a 7.5% increase in the number of British visitors between January and April, compared to this time last year.“The number of British travelers to Japan has been growing year on year,”according to Hollie Mantle, marketing and communication manager for the Japanese Tourist Board.“People are realizing that Japan is one of the most hospitable and beautiful countries on earth, with so many new experiences for travelers to try, not to mention worldclass cuisine!”They had this message for Brits thinking about visiting:“Though some travelers worry about language barriers, as soon as you arrive in Japan, you’ll realize that people will go out of their way to help you enjoy their country. There really are few ‘barriers’—road signs and train stations are in English. You’ll find that people speak more English than they let on, and even when they don’t, they will go above and beyond to help you out.”1.What do we know from the first two paragraphs?A.Brits are poor at languages.B.Brits regret what they have done.C.Brits like relying on others.D.Brits are good at languages.2.How many Brits can’t order food correctly because of language barriers?A.About 10%.B.About 12%.C.About 20%.D.About 21%.3.How is the text mainly developed?A.By analyzing causes.B.By giving examples.C.By making description.D.By listing data.Ⅱ.完形填空“Love is caring,” Grandma told me as I sat at her bedside. She was in bed and receiving hospice care(临终关怀护理).As immigrants, Grandma’s families were __1__. First, they started a sausagemaking business. Then, they ran a grocery store. As the Depression(经济大萧条) raised its __2__ head in 1929, many families couldn’t __3__ groceries. Her father insisted on helping by extending credit to them. But, his selfless help led to financial disaster __4__ large numbers of the credit extensions went __5__.Disaster didn’t stop there. After her parents’ deaths two years later, Grandma __6__ the debts, lost the business and __7__ her brothers, looking after and protecting them. She fell sick from sadness, feeling hopeless and helpless. __8__, she finally pulled herself together. She __9__ creditors to give her time to repay them. She found a job in a candy shop. __10__, all of her family’s debts were repaid. Her __11__ kept the family from bankruptcy(破产).Through her many __12__, Grandma found the strength to give and be __13__ for the smallest things. She never made complaints about the families that __14__ to repay her even after their hardships ended.I remembered the __15__ she had told us many times. Her sister Olivia was __16__ hard times. She only had two dollars in cash to get herself through the week then. But after struggling, she __17__ slipped her very last two dollars into an envelope __18__ to Olivia.“Be appreciative of everything, Lauren. And love others. Love is caring,”Grandma __19__.Looking at the courage of a woman facing __20__ made me realize I had so much to learn.,1.A.united B.adventurousC.reliable D.cautious2.A.rigid B.bigC.ugly D.heavy3.A.manage B.demandC.afford D.supply4.A.although B.unlessC.before D.when5.A.unpaid B.unconfirmedC.unknown D.unnoticed6.A.took over B.turned overC.picked up D.made up7.A.bothered B.motheredC.comforted D.instructed8.A.Therefore B.MeanwhileC.Otherwise D.However9.manded B.remindedC.persuaded D.expected10.A.In turn B.In timeC.In secret D.In surprise11.A.intelligence B.fortuneC.confidence D.determination12.A.losses B.rolesC.attempts D.errors13.A.ready B.thankfulC.respectful D.responsible14.A.refused B.promisedC.pretended D.intended15.A.business B.challengeC.activity D.story16.A.going around B.going withC.going through D.going over17.A.calmly B.hesitantlyC.thoughtfully D.gently18.A.presented B.conveyedC.written D.addressed19.A.continued B.repeatedC.responded D.explained20.A.unfairness B.uncertaintyC.death D.dangerⅢ.语法填空Most of us are familiar with the “Silk Road”, a network of land trading routes which connected northwestern China to Europe since the Han dynasty. With its recent 1.____________(popular), you may have heard of the “Ancient Tea Horse Road” as well, another network of land trading routes that connected China to various 2.____________(part) of Asia and Europe before sailing became common. Historically, the “Ancient Tea Horse Road” is no less 3.____________(value) than the “Silk Road”. And because of their respective locations(位置), sometimes the “Ancient Tea Horse Road” 4.____________(refer) to as the “Southern Silk Road”.The “Ancient Tea Horse Road” got its name as Chinese tea and horses were the main products 5.____________(buy) and sold along the route. Historians have traced the origins of the “Ancient Tea Horse Road”back to the Tang dynasty, 6.____________ tea was being transported out of Yunnan to Beijing, Tibet , and other places. The “Ancient Tea Horse Road” was 7.____________(far) developed during the Song and Ming dynasties, and remained 8.____________ busy trading route all year round until the Qing dynasty.The “Ancient Tea Horse Road” served 9.____________ not only a trading route, but also a bridge connecting different races—such as Han and the Tibetan people. It is located near the “Roof of the World”, and is where many minority groups are located, 10.____________(make) it a spot of many attractions.题型重组练(三)Ⅰ.阅读理解【解题导语】本文主要说明了语言障碍成为英国人出国旅游的一大顾虑。