外研版八年级英语下册第8模块学案M8U1

外研版八年级英语下册第8模块学案

Module 8 Unit 1 学案

编写：审核：

班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________

一. Learning aims:

1. To learn more expressions and words. hardly, take up, point up, sights, thirsty, at the top of, waste, square

2. To understand the conversation.

3. Grammar: that引导的宾语从句

二、预习自测：

I.翻译短语：

1.欢迎来到

2. 如此….以至于……

3.听见某人正在做某事

4.因为…而闻名

5.占用

6.过桥

7.爬上山8.去游泳

9.允许某人做某事10.在…的顶端

II. 单词测评

1、I could h_______ believe my ears when I heard the good news.

2、Guilin is famous for its s________.

3、Don’t w_______ time. We have no more time left.

4、We will try to climb up to the t________ of the hill.

5、You must be t_______ after running in such hot weather.

三．精讲点拨

1、It’s so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing.

(1) so… that.. 表示“如此…以至于…”，可以与too… to… 句型相互转化。

Eg：She is so young that she can’t go to school.

(2) hear sb. do sth. “听见某人做了某事“，强调听到了整个事情；hear sb. doing sth. “听见某人正在做某事”，

强调事情正在发生。

Eg：I didn’ hear lily sing in the next room, but now I hear her singing happily.

2、I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.

Hardly 为副词，意思是“几乎不；几乎没有”，具有否定意义，常和can，could，any 等词连用。注意它与hard的区别。Hard既作形容词又作副词，作形容词时，表示“坚硬的；困难的”，做副词时，表示“努力地；猛烈地”

Eg; We can hardly walk against the strong wind. 我们迎着大风几乎走不动。

3、This park is famous for its lake, bridges and the ancient buildings on the hill.

Be famous for… “因为…而出名”，注意区别be famous as… “作为…而闻名

Eg; Weifang is famous for kites.

4、The lakes take up over half of the park area.

Take up 表示“占去（地方、时间等）”，例如：

This desk takes up too much room.这张桌子太占地方。

5、Then I point out the sights of Beijing for you.

point out 表示“指出”，例如：

If you see that boy, please point him out for me.

如果你看到那个男孩，请把他指给我看。

6、I don’t think they allow people to swim in the lake.

allow sb. to do sth. “允许某人做某事”

Eg: My brother allows me to play computer games on weekends.

四、当堂达标

I. 用所给动词的适当形式填空

1. It’s _________ to stay in the forest.

2. It’s ___________ to swim in the swimming pool.

3. Nobody allows me ___________ the broken bridge.

4. You make him not ____________ in the river.

5. Why don’t you _____________ up the bridge?

II.根据汉语提示完成句子。

1、你最好在山顶上野餐。

It’s ________ ________ have a picnic ______ the _________ of the hill.

2、他不会再浪费钱了。

He won’t ________ money ________ _________.

3、你的爱好占用你太多时间。

Your hobbies _________ ________ your too much time.

4、快点，我又渴又饿。

________ on, I’m hungry and ________.

5、如果看见那位新老师请指给我看。

If you see the new teacher, please ________ him ________ for me.

6. 你听说过这种最新产品吗？

Have you _________ __________ the latest product?

五、课后提高：

Ⅰ单项选择

( ) 1. My mother ________ much room in my heart.

A. takes in

B. takes to

C. takes away

D. takes up

( ) 2. Look! The boys are trying to climb _____ the tree to pick some apples.

A. with

B. off

C. of

D. up

( ) 3.The policeman asked the child _____ so that he could take him home.

A. where did he live

B. where he lived

C. how he lived

D. how did he live

( ) 4. Though she has studied _____ at Japanese for six months, she can still ___ speak the language.

A. hard; hard

B. hardly; hardly

C. hard; hardly

D. hardly; hard

( )5. He speaks ________ fast ________ I could hardly understand him.

A. too; to

B. so; that

C. very; that

D. enough; to

( )6.---_____ go to a movie tonight?

--- It’s a good idea.

A. What about

B. Would you like

C. Why not

( )7.China is _______ the great wall.

A. famous as

B. known as

C. famous for

D. known by

( )8. He pointed ______ my mistakes ______ the end of the meeting.

A. out; at

B. out; in

C. at; of

D. at; in

( )9. Let’s walk ____ the bridge and then have a picnic.