听力中的常见词组
托福听力高频词汇固定搭配归纳
托福听力高频词汇固定搭配归纳托福听力考试中有一些固定的词组常会反复出现，虽然看似简单但其实考生对这些词汇词组并没有掌握彻底，很多时候都是一知半解反而更容易导致扣分。
今天我给大家带来了托福听力高频词汇固定搭配归纳,希望能够帮助到大家，一起来学习吧。
托福听力高频词汇固定搭配归纳1.anything but听力原句：Librarian：Oh, well I guess you might think that. But when I saw it back then it was anything but boring.语境释义：并不;一点也不注：近似词组nothing but意为“只不过是”,例如：Its nothing buta joke.2.in such short notice听力原句：Student：Hi, thanks for seeing me in such short notice.语境释义：如此仓促3.in person听力原句：Manager: Right, the choir. It’s nice to finally meet you in person. So, you are having problems with...语境释义：亲自，当面4.high-end听力原句：Pro: Ok, basically they have to offer things that most people can find anywhere else, you know quality, that means better exercise equipment,high-end stuff, and classes-exercise classes may be aerobics.语境释义：高端的5.drive…home听力原句：Therefore, it’s best to be a non-conformist – to do your own thing, not worrying about what other people think. That’s an important point. He really drives this argument home throughout the essay.语境释义：把(论点、问题等)讲得透彻、明白6.goof off听力原句：Student: I went off to the stack and found some really good material for my part, but when I got back to our table, they were just goofing off and talking. So I went and got materials for their sections as well.语境释义：游手好闲，混日子7.go down the drain听力原句：Student: I know, but I didn’t want to risk the project going down the drain.语境释义：前功尽弃，付诸东流8.start from scratch听力原句：Student: But we’ve got all the sources and it’s due next week. We don’t have time to start from scratch.语境释义：从头开始e down to听力原句：It’s been shaped by constraints over vast stretches of time, all of which comes down to the fact that the best foraging strategy for beavers isn’t the one that yields the most food or wood.语境释义：归结为10.open spot听力原句：I am afraid we don’t have any openings at lunch time. A lot of students want to work then, so it is really rare for us to have an open spot at that time of day.语境释义：职位空缺11.not necessarily听力原句1：Well, design doesnt necessarily include things like sculptures or decorative walkways or… or even eye catching window displays, you know art.听力原句2：Professor：That’s another possible reason although it doesn’t necessarily explain other behaviors such as eating, drinking or sleeping.”语境释义：不一定，未必(不是“不需要”或者“不必要”的意思!)12.be at odds with听力原句：They try to fit in with the rest of the world even though it’s at odds with their beliefs and their identities.语境释义：与…相违背、相冲突注：在听力中该短语会有连读，要多听。
雅思听力中的替换词、转换词及常用词组
雅思听力中的替换词、转换词及常用词组雅思听力中词汇的积累必须要有方向性，一是以场景常见单词为重，二是尽量概括常见的替换词与转换词。
常见的场景词汇比较容易获得，但常见的替换词与转换词却是个难题！因为它们本来就很灵活，而且随着每次听力内容的不同而不同，所以只能概括出现最频繁的同义替换词。
以下是考试中出现频率最高的替换转换词。
请大家务必花时间熟悉它们，平时自己也要多加积累，只有增加词汇量，特别是主动词汇量，才能听得更好。
1、住处周围的环境Neighborhood, surrounding, environment, circumstance2、房子空的（可以供人租的）Available, vacant, unoccupied, on lease3、房东Landlord, landlady, house owner, property owner4、最大值Maximum, up to, at most, no more than,5、最小值Minimum, start from, at least, no less than6、市区City, town, urban7、郊区Rural, countryside, outskirts8、取钱Withdraw, draw9、提前Ahead of, in advance, *** days / hours/ minutes earlier,10、预订V. book, reserveN. booking, reservation11、入口Entrance, door, access12、期刊Periodical, journal13、注册V. Enroll, registerN. enrollment, registration14、补习辅导放Seminar, tutorial, workshop15、包括Include, involve, contain16、初级的Basic, beginner, introductory, fundamental, elementary17、科目Subject, discipline, course, major18、物种Species, breed19、遗传Descend, inherit20、孵化Hatch, incubate21、驯化Domesticate, tame22、部落Tribe, clan23、肥沃的Fertile, rich24、贫瘠的Barren, infertile, lean25、优点N. advantage, merit, virtue, excellence, predominance, favourable features, there arequite a lot going for sth, best side of it, positive side, hightlight, outstanding part, superior26、缺点Weakness, drawback, shortcoming, flaw, vulnerability, demeritInferior, negative, down side, weak side27、重要Adj, important, significant, essential, crucial, vital,N. importance, significance, essence28、危险N. danger, hazard, threat, jeopardy, riskV. endanger, threaten, jeopardize,Adj. dangerous, hazardous, jeopardous, risky29、种类n. type, category, classification, sort, kind,V. sort, categorize, classify30、费用fee, charge31、允许allow, permit32、研究人员scientist, researcher,33、符号，记号sign, indication, signal34、in the 1990s = in the 20th century35、couple = 2; dozen = 12; score = 20; a quarter of = 1/4 =25%; decade = 10 years;36、导致give rise to, contribute to, lead to, result in, cause, breed, create, incur,37、灾难disaster, catastrophe38、污染pollute, pollution, contaminate, contamination39. 有毒的poisonous, toxic40、下降decrease, fall, drop, plunge, decline, step back, downward, minimize, abate, descend41、上升increase, rise, go up, surge, grow, jump, ascend42、传统的conventional, traditional43、要求demand, request, claim, need, order, require, call for44、发展，进步develop, evolve, advance, grow, improve, progress45、早期的early, first, old, ancient, primitive, previous, former46、发现find, discover, come across, encounter, hit on, observe47、即将到来的future, forthcoming, what’s next, approaching48、必然的inevitable, unavoidable, certain sure49、作用、任务role, function, job, position, duty post, task, contribution50、当前的recent, modern, current, now, nowadays, today, present, up-to-date51、全世界的international, worldwide, cosmopolitan, global, universal, widespread, around the world52、解决solve, resolve, deal with, cope with, handle, tackle53、消除get rid of, eradicate, eliminate54、依赖rely on, depend on, count on55、十分very much, immensely, hugely, largely, greatly, enormously, tremendously56、损害damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair57、给予give, offer, render, impart, provide, supply58、发展develop, cultivate, foster59、巨大的，程度大的significant, enormous, dramatic, tremendous, appreciable, remarkable60、将近approximately, nearly, almost, in the region of, in the vicinity of61、比例proportion, percentage62、考虑到，有鉴于given, considering, in regard to63、尽管despite, in spite of, although, though,64、假如、如果if, as if, supposed, supposing65、错综复杂的complex, complicated, sophisticated66、能力，竞争力capacity, competence, ability67、确保、保障ensure, secure, guarantee68、唯一的solely, merely, only69、系列a (vast / great / large) array / variety / series / profile / collection / number / range of70．购买purchase, buy71、拘泥，限制constrain, restrict, limit72、兴旺、繁荣prosperous, thriving, booming, flourishing74、神圣的divine, heavenly, holy, sacred75、致命的deadly, fatal, lethal, mortal76、类似于look like, resemble77、预测indicate, predict78、缺乏的，不足的inadequate, insufficient, deficient, lack of, short of, want79、强调emphasize, stress, highlight, focus on, concentrate on80、明显的，显而易见的apparent, patent, obvious, evident81、对……表示怀疑的be skeptical / dubious / suspicious about, doubt82、臭名昭著的notorious, notoriety, flagrant, smelly, odorous83、机构、组织association, structure, organization,84、超过exceed, surpass85、贫穷的poor, in poverty, impoverished, economically-disadvantaged, suffer economically86、承认、识别、认可recognize, identify87、集中focus on, aim to88、捕捉、抓住seize, catch89、显示出indicate, show, signal, sign, warn sb of ..., alert sb of...90、工资wage, salary, payment, allowance,91、批评criticize, reproach, blame,92、成功success, achievement, feat93、原因reason, factor, element, contributor, origin94、结果result, outcome, consequence, implication95、由于，因为due to, result from, arise from, originate from, thanks to, owe to,96、影响influence, affect, have an impact on97、马上：immediately, straight away, right away, at once98、下一个：following, next, coming99、直到：until, up to, to100、要，要求：require, would like, want101、单身：single, alone102、物品：item, thing, stuff。
英语听力常用词组
1.After you. 你先请2.Don’t take it to heart. 别往心里去，别因此而费神3.We’d better be off。
我们该走了4.Let’s face it。
面对现实把（当你不愿意躲避困难时，就用它吧）5.Let’s get started。
咱们开始干吧6.I’m really dead。
我真的要累死了（有的时候当你的课业负担太重的时候，巴方对你的英语老师说吧）7.I’ve done my best。
我已经尽力了8.Is that so?真是那样的吗？9.Don’t play games with me。
别跟我耍花招（某人说，这句话的意思难道不是“不要跟我一起玩游戏”吗？汗死！）10.I don’t know for sure。
我不确切知道（这比说“I don’t know的效果好很多呢）11.I’m not going to kid you。
我不是跟你开玩笑的12.That’s something。
太好了，太棒了（嘿嘿，有没有觉得That’s good很土呢？）13.Do you really mean it。
此话当真14.Y ou are a great help。
你帮了大忙了。
15.I couldn’t be more sure。
我再也肯定不过了（如果你很强烈的想要人家相信你，就用这个句子吧）16.I am behind you我支持你（哇，是说我一只在你的背后默默支持你吗？好感人ing——）17.I’m broke。
我身无分文（嘻嘻，难道是因为口袋破了，就一毛钱都没有了吗？）18.Mide you 请注意！听着！（咳咳——去教老班说这句话先！）19.That depends。
看情况再说1) take a rain check 延期2) lost count弄不清楚3) be in another world 精神恍惚;魂不守舍4) make yourself at home 随意，随便5) save your breath 省口气吧;别白费口舌了6) make sense 有意义，理解7) cost sb. an arm and a leg 非常昂贵8) burn a hole in one's pocket 很快地被花光9)fill one's shoe s 很好地顶替;令人满意地替代10)is ice cold 表示理所当然11)like apples and oranges 用来表示无法相比的事物12)wait until the last minute 直到最后一刻13)lose one's train of 忘记14)meet each other half way 相互妥协，让步15)on the dot 准时;正点16)once and for all 最后一次;干脆17)out of earshot 不在听力所及范围18)out of this world 非常好19)play by ear 随机应变，视情形而定20) ring a bell 令人想起某件事;听起来耳熟21)share a common outlook 有共同的观点22)six of one and half-a-dozen of the other 半斤八两;没什么区别23)stick around 在附近逗留或等待24)stick with 继续做，坚持25)straighten out 扯平;结清26)toss and turn (身体)翻来覆去(通常表示难以入睡)27)turn one's back (在别人遇到困难时)不愿帮助28)under the weather 身体不适，生病29)bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂;心有余而力不足;不自量力;力不从心30)break new ground 创新31)do the trick 做成功;达到理想的结果32)drag one's feet 行动缓慢;磨磨蹭蹭不情愿33)draw the line 拒绝，拒不容忍34)feel down in the dumps 心情不好;情绪低落35)few and far between 不多;少而分散的;不常碰到或发现的;稀少的36)fit as a fiddle 身体很健康37)grin and bear 任劳任怨;毫无怨言地忍受38)hit the spot (特指吃了食物，喝了饮料之后)精神完全恢复过来或感到满足;恢复精力;提精神39)keep between the two of us 不让第三者知道，保密40)know a thing or two about 略知一二。
英语听力：听力常见词组集合
英语听力：听力常见词组集合under the sun 世界上任何地方under the table 台底交易under the weather 身体不适under warranty， be 在保修期内under way (under weight) 事情在进展之中up and about 身体复员，可下地走动up to 轮到某人up to one's ears， be 沉迷;热中up to one's neck， be 太忙于做某事up to sth， be 对某事称职use one's name as a reference 让某人推荐very light in weight 很轻very much appreciated， be 很感激visit John 上厕所wage a war on sth 对某事发动一场战争walk sb home 陪某人回家walkie-talkie 手提对讲机;搬弄是非的人walking dictionary 知识渊博的人Walls have ears. 隔墙有耳wash one's dirty linen in public 公开谈论阴私。
wash out 精疲力竭，脸色苍白watch one's step. 谨慎从事watch the budget 小心预算watch with hard eye 用注视的目光看人Watch your step. 小心走路。
We just make it. 我们刚好赶上。
We rap well together. 我们很合得来。
We'll in for the night by then. 到晚上那时，我们一定已经回去了。
We'll see later. 以后再说。
We're not pressed for time. 我们并不赶时间。
wear sth inside out 把衣服穿反了。
英语听力4、6级考试常用地点单词和高频词组
store : can I help you? I will take it. How much? What can I do for you? Wide selection
a variety of 各式各样的
高频词组 small talk 中需要留意的单词和词组
请大家注意区分以上两句的差别，第一句是指“竟达100人之多”，第二句则是“至少有100人”，要明白no less than是一种强调说法，它和not less than的区别在于事先假定的程度或是数量有所不同，no less than在某种意义上说来没有超过的意思，而not less than可能会超过，这种表达方式正好与no more than以及not more than相反。
1. no less than：不亚于，竟达……之多
e.g. There were no less than one hundred people at the meeting.
not less than：不比……差，至少
e.g. There were not less than one hundred people at the meeting.
7） can but只好……罢了
e.g. We can but try to make him see how unreasonable he has been.
cannot but：不得不，禁不住
e.g. I cannot but tell her the truth.(=I cannot help telling her the truth)
表示不明白: it is beyond my mind/head. It is over/above my head/mind.
上海高考英语完形填空高频词组和听力中常出现的语句
上海高考英语完形填空高频词组和听力中常出现的语句一、完形填空高频词组With the help of 在～～帮助下under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上lie in 位于～～之内lie on 同～～接壤lie to 位于～～之外at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点by name 名叫in the name of 以～～名义in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法In a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步，屈服ose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to在去～～的路上Come this way 这边走at the corner 在拐角处（外角）in the corner 在角落里（内角）on the corner 在角落上（外角上）judge by / from 根据～～来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断at the end (of) 在～～结束时at the beginning of 在～～开始时at the back of 在～～背后，支持at the age of ～～岁时at the foot of 在～～脚下at the bottom of 在～～底部at the top of 在～～顶上at/on the edge of 在～～边上in the course of 在～～过程中in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使in the middle of 在～中间in the end =at last=finally 最后on the eve of 在～～前夕on the side of 在～～一边after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间behind time 迟到，过期behind the times 落在时代后面at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time 在～～的时候by the time 到～～的时候for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come into use 开始使用，获得应用come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下That will do. 行了；够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击have got to do 不得不，必须get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，回来；报复get behind 落后；识破get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁get down to 认真对待，静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得，取得get home 到家get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步give off 发出（烟，气味） give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首give out 分发，公布give place to 让位于，被~~所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾，看管look around 东张西望look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找；期待，期望look down on 俯视；轻视look forward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览look up to 仰望，尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路，让路于on the make 急求成功；增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉put back 把~~放回原处；驳回put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞put on 上演；穿上，带上put up with 忍受，容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take aim 瞄准，设立目标take away 拿走，减去；夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐，入坐take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责take office 就职，上任take ~~ for 把~当作take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与，参加take it easy 别着急，慢慢来take place = happen 发生，举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度turn back 折回，往回走turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into 走进；变成，变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn to 变成；着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/ general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair二、听力中常出现的语句1) take a rain check 延期2) lost count 弄不清楚3) be in another world 精神恍惚;魂不守舍4) make yourself at home 随意，随便5) save your breath 省口气吧;别白费口舌了6) make sense 有意义，理解7) cost sb. an arm and a leg 非常昂贵8) burn a hole in one's pocket 很快地被花光9)fill one's shoes 很好地顶替;令人满意地替代10)is ice cold 表示理所当然11)like apples and oranges 用来表示无法相比的事物12)wait until the last minute 直到最后一刻13)lose one's train of 忘记14)meet each other half way 相互妥协，让步15)on the dot 准时;正点16)once and for all 最后一次;干脆17)out of earshot 不在听力所及范围18)out of this world 非常好19)play by ear 随机应变，视情形而定20) ring a bell 令人想起某件事;听起来耳熟21)share a common outlook 有共同的观点22)six of one and half-a-dozen of the other 半斤八两;没什么区别23)stick around 在附近逗留或等待24)stick with 继续做，坚持25)straighten out 扯平;结清26)toss and turn (身体)翻来覆去(通常表示难以入睡)27)turn one's back (在别人遇到困难时)不愿帮助28)under the weather 身体不适，生病29)bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂;心有余而力不足;不自量力;力不从心30)break new ground 创新31)do the trick 做成功;达到理想的结果32)drag one's feet 行动缓慢;磨磨蹭蹭不情愿33)draw the line 拒绝，拒不容忍34)feel down in the dumps 心情不好;情绪低落35)few and far between 不多;少而分散的;不常碰到或发现的;稀少的36)fit as a fiddle 身体很健康37)grin and bear 任劳任怨;毫无怨言地忍受38)hit the spot (特指吃了食物，喝了饮料之后)精神完全恢复过来或感到满足;恢复精力;提精神39)keep between the two of us 不让第三者知道，保密40)know a thing or two about 略知一二。
雅思听力地图题必会词汇
地图中常用词1, 动词:(问路)getto;move/walk/carrRon;turn;cross;miss;Reach2, 名词corner.end,side,front,Backdoor/sidedoor/wicketdoor/reardoorIntersection/junctionT-junctionCrossroad/crossingtrafficlightsTown/CitR/MainHall;ShoppingMall;SupermarketMainSquare;CoachStationCentralRailwaRStation/TrainStationBank;Restaurant;PostOffice;Hospital/HealthCentre;thedentistTeaHouse;Bar;Cl ub;GRm;CoffeeShop;cafe3■表示方向方位的介词、介词词组OnthecornerOnthehigherright-handcornerAteachcornerAtthecornerofParkStreetAcrossfromAAcrosstheroadfromOntheoppositesideto..Closeto;near;nearbR;bR;notfarawaR;ashortdistanceawaRFarfrom;farawaRfromNeRttoOntheright/leftofOntheright-hand/left-handsideDirectlRonRourleft/rightcornerAttheendof4.表示行动动作的方向性：Go/turn/move/jog/run/walk/rushGoeast/gowestGoalongTurnleft/rightGostraightahead/forward(s)/onwards/forthgoforthinto.JGoup/godownGopast路过经过behind/afterwards5■方向方位相对位置的常用词和常见关系5-1介词：Towards/to-inthedirectionofAwaRfrom远离避开Along沿着向前below,aboveUnder,over,through,across,cross,beRon穿过越过Facing 正面opposite反面/acrossfrom对面Behind,infrontofBeside,neRtto,near,closeto,bRthesideof,atthesideof AttheendofOn/totheleft/right(hand)side5-2.三点连一起之between考点。
英语四级听力词汇及高频词组
听力词汇(1) HotelFront desk: 前台(服务台); Reception : 接待, 招待会, 接收;Room service: 房间服务部, 服务到屋; Reservation : 保留, (旅馆房间等)预定, 预约; To book a room: 预定一个房间; Register : 记录, 登记, 注册, 提示, 把...挂号; To check in : 登记; To check out: 结帐退房Porter :守门人、门房、行李搬运工；Single room ：单人间；Double room ：双人间；Vacant room ：空闲的房间、或剩余的房间；Suit ：合适的；Bathroom 浴室、舆洗室；(2) RestaurantRestaurant : 餐馆、饭店；Cafeteria ：自助餐厅；Bar ：酒吧；Waiter ：侍者，服务生（男）；Waitress ：招待员；服务生（女）；Order ：等级，种类，定单等；Reserve ：保留，预定，预约；Menu ：菜单；Bill ：帐单；Tip ：小费；Go Dutch ：各自付帐；My treat ：我请客；Taste ：品尝，体验（味道）；Dessert ：餐后甜点；Have a sweet tooth ：有口福；Main dish ：主菜；Hot dog ：热狗；Toast ：烤面包，吐司面包/敬酒（vt）Sandwich ：三明治；Pizza ：pisha；Pie ：馅饼；Drink ：饮料、酒/喝酒；Whisky ：威士忌酒；Wine ：葡萄酒，酒；Alcohol ：酒精，酒；Beer ：啤酒；Soft drink ：（不含酒精）饮料；dining out 下馆子Italian restaurant 意大利餐馆popular 受人喜爱的environment 环境crowded 拥挤的on diet 节食dessert 甜点contain 含有salad 沙拉steak 牛排(3) Post OfficeMail ：邮件；Postage ：邮资；Postcard ：明信片；Parcel [‘pa:sl ] : 包裹；Package ：包裹，包；Regular mail ：正规邮件；Registered mail：已注册、登记的邮件；Special delivery ：特殊专递；Express ：快递；Air-mail ：空邮；Zip code ：封装编码；Stamp ：邮票；Envelope ：信封；To dial ：打邮戳；Extension ：分机；Long distance call ：长途呼叫；To install a phone ：拨号；Yellow pages 黄页Telegram ：电报；Telegraph ：电报机；email 邮件attachment 附件log in 登录forward the mail to 把邮件转发给log off 登出(4) ShopDepartment ：部门，分店；Supermarket ：超市；Groceries ：食品、杂货店；Size ：尺码；型号Style ：样式；Fashion ：时髦，流行；Brand ：商标；Price ：价格；Cost ：花费；Cash ：现金；On sale ：正在出售；Expensive ：贵的；Cheap ：便宜的；Bargain ：讨价还价，廉价商品；In stock ：储存；Out of stock ：缺货；come in all sizes 号全model 款discount 折扣latest technology 最新的科技budget your money 预算开支Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗credit card信用卡it's up to you 取决于你，由你决定(5) Book storeReturn ：还书；Order ：订购，定单；Edition ：编辑；Periodicals ；期刊，杂志；Paperback ：平装本；Hardback ：硬装本；Regular price ：正簋价格；On sale ：出售Out of print ：出版；register 登记，注册deadline 最后期限benefit 受益education教育president（大学校长）dean（学院院长）Department 系部principal中学校长headmaster小学校长headmistress小学校长（女）freshman 大一新生sophomore 大二学生junior 大三学生senior 大四学生register/enroll (登记、报到) student union学生会opening ceremony（开学典礼）lecture（报告）basic course基础课specialized course专业课required course必修课optional/selective course选修课literature文学philosophy哲学history历史art艺术sociology社会学linguistics语言学psychology心理学engineering工程学architecture建筑学business商务law法学economics经济学finance金融学accounting会计学banking银行学biochemistry生物化学kindergarten幼儿园elementary education初等教育secondary education中等教育higher education高等教育adult education成人教育open admission免试入学制primary/elementary school小学（英/美）secondary school中学junior high school初中senior high school高中attached middle school附中technical school技校key school重点中学open university夜大、函大private school私立学校public school公立学校universal education普及教育educationist/educator教育家postgraduate研究生undergraduate本科teaching facilities教学设施assistantship助学金scholarship奖学金room and board食宿auditorium礼堂monitor副班长credit system学分制mark/score/grade分数timetable课程表individual study自习English evening英语晚会after-school activities课外活动social investigation社会调查graduation ceremony毕业典礼diploma=graduation certificate毕业证书drop out辍学/quit school退学school discipline校纪attend a lecture上课miss a class缺课tuition fee学费final-examination期末考核diploma毕业证degree学位Bachelor学士Master硕士Doctor of Philosophy博士Expert专家consultant顾问professor教授associate professor副教授lecturer讲师course arrangement课程按排application form申请表project学生独立钻研的课外课题presentation针对某一专题发表的演讲paper/thesis/dissertation论文letter of recommendation表扬信journal周记/journal日报office hour教授与学生面谈时间library card/admission card借书卡overdue and pay a fine过期并交罚款borrow向...借/ lend借给...人renew续借available可获得的classification分类semester 学期（美国英语）biology 生物学term 学期（英国英语）registration 注册course 课程class permit 听课证optional course 选修课literature class 文学课apply for 申请business degree 商学院学位pay your own way 自己支付各种费用professor 教授briefing 剪报lecturer 讲师barely stay awake 几乎不能保持清醒complicated 复杂extra copies 多余的篇子informative 信息量大presentation 陈述，解释，示范mission 任务，使命lecture 演说give a lecturenervous 紧张的contest 比赛calm 平静的contestant 参赛选手a large audience 一大群观众talk of the town 镇上谈论的焦点shaking all over 浑身发抖not a big deal 不是什么大不了的事情beyond me 超出我的理解范围reading assignment 阅读任务selectively 有选择地chapter by chapter 一章一章地t heory 理论read through 从头到尾地读plot 情节cover a few chapters 涉及了几个章节intensively 精细地character 人物角色typing errors 打字错误revise 修订quality paper 好纸get it published 出版proofread 校对paragraph 段落final exam 期末考试fail 不及格，失败mid-term 期中考试results (pl) 分数stay up 熬夜release 发布（分数）two sleepless nights 两天两夜没睡觉be through with 结束，完成interview 面试finance 金融suit 西装accounting 会计tie 领带brush up on 温习，复习resume 简历working experience 工作经历hand in 上交travel 出差annual vacation 年假Campus 校园(7) 开会和约会必备词汇appointment 约会move on to 继续confirm 确认the next item 下一议题个cancel 取消presentation 陈述，解释，示范come in one’s place 代表某人来replace 取代on behalf of 代表(8) entertainment娱乐Global theatre 环球剧院drama 戏剧Grand theatre 大剧院impressive 令人印象深刻的too dramatic to be true 太假了audience 观众play the boss 扮演老板out of the way 太远了the greatest hit 大片 a long queue 长队appreciate 欣赏sold out 卖完了(9) sports体育活动basketball season 篮球赛季tennis 网球camping 野营badminton 羽毛球jogging 慢跑performance 表现fishing 钓鱼keep fit 保持健康work out 锻炼physical exercise 锻炼（10）traveling 旅游scenery 风景Greek style 希腊风格lawn 草地museum 博物馆column 柱子statue 塑像（11）living 居住电话询问租房信息inquire about 询问urnished （公寓）带家具的apartment 公寓（美国英语）flat 公寓（英国英语）duble-bedroom 两室的买房brochure 册子house developer 房产开发商(12) traffic 交通Plane 飞机flight 航班wait for further notice 等候进一步通知gate 登机口seat belt 安全带minor mechanical errors 轻微的机械故障terminal 候机大厅sign 标志Car 小汽车parking lot 停车场maintain 保养break down 抛锚garage 修车场scratches 刮蹭highway 高速公路single lane 单行道no-parking sign 禁止停车标志Public transportation公交bus stop 车站passengers 乘客crowded 拥挤的train火车sleeper 卧铺be supposed to 应该view 景色scenery 景色(13) illness疾病a cold 感冒dizzy 头晕a fever 发烧exhausted 筋疲力尽的have the ankle twisted 扭到脚踝appetite 胃口high blood pressure 高血压blood vessel 血管medicine/ pill 药patient病人recover恢复(14) weather天气cloud over 天阴起来sweat 出汗clear up 天晴起来swing 不稳定,极端weather forecast 天气预报coupled with strong wind 伴有强风freezing 非常冷(15) relationship人际关系hear from 听到某人消息get along well/bad with sb与……相处be mad with 对某人生气get in touch with 和……联系（16）bank银行；Check one’s balance 查对余额interest/rate利息、利率bank book/pass book存折open an account开户earn interest赚取利息savings account储蓄存款帐户current account活期存款帐户check/cheque account支票帐户deposit account定期存款帐户annual interest rate年利率monthly savings account按月计息帐户daily interest account按天计息帐户service charge服务费/手续费s signature card签名卡draw/withdraw提款blank check/cheque空白支票exchange rate汇率bill钞票change零钱cash现金password/code密码credit card信用卡traveler’s check/chque旅行支票commercial/merchant bank商业银行overdraw/overdraft透支payday发薪日mortgage抵押by installment分期付款apply for/grant a loan申请/批准贷款debt债务checkbook支票簿loan贷款cashier收银员teller银行职员statement对帐单money order汇票accountant会计 A.T.M自动取款机英语四级高频词组1. a big headache令人头痛的事情2. a fraction of 一部分3. a matter of concern 焦点4. a series of 一系列above all 首先尤其是5. absent from不在,缺席6. abundant in富于7. account for 解释8. accuse sb. of sth.控告9. add to增加（add up to）10. after all 毕竟,究竟11. agree with同意12. ahead of time / schedule提前13. ahead of 在...之前（ahead of time 提前）14. alien to与...相反15. all at once 突然,同时16. all but 几乎;除了...都17. all of a sudden 突然18. all over again 再一次,重新19. all over 遍及20. all right 令人满意的;可以21. all the same 仍然,照样的22. all the time 一直,始终23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心25. anything but 根本不26. apart from 除...外(有/无)27. appeal to 吸引，申诉，请求28. applicable to适用于29. apply to适用30. appropriate for/to适当,合适31. approximate to近似,接近32. apt at聪明,善于33. apt to易于34. around the clock夜以继日35. as a matter of fact 实际上36. as a result(of) 因此,由于37. as a rule 通常,照例38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言39. as far as 远至,到...程度40. as follows 如下41. as for 至于,关于42. as good as 和...几乎一样43. as if 好像,防腐44. as regards 关于,至于45. as to 至于,关于46. as usual 像平常一样,照例47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又48. as well 同样,也,还49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊50. aside from 除...外(还有)51. ask for the moon异想天开52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措53. at a time 一次,每次54. at all costs 不惜一切代价55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何56. at all times 随时,总是57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不58. at any rate 无论如何,至少59. at best 充其量,至多60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来61. at first 最初,起先62. at hand 在手边,在附近[/font]63. at heart 内心里,本质上64. at home 在家,在国内65. at intervals 不时,每隔... 66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的67. at last 终于68. at least 至少69. at length 最终,终于70. at most 至多,不超过71. at no time 从不,决不72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时73. at present 目前,现在74. at someone's disposal 任...处理75. at the cost of 以...为代价76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布77. at the moment 此刻,目前78. at this rate 照此速度79. at times 有时,间或80. aware of意识到81. back and forth 来回地,反复地82. back of 在...后面83. back up后备,支援84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏85. be able to do能够86. be around差不多87. be available to sb.可用,可供88. be bound to一定89. be capable of doing能够90. be concerned with 关心…，涉足… 91. be dying to渴望92. be fed up with受够了be tired of93. be in hospital 住院94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做96. be pressed for time时间不够97. be tied up with忙于98. be under the weather 身体不好99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角100. beat the crowd 避开人群101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule 误点103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…104. beside point 离题的,不相干的105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力106. beyond question 毫无疑问107. book on reserve 须留的图书108. booked up 订完了109. bound for开往110. break down抛锚111. break though突破112.break up with和某人分手113. bring about 使…发生114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上115. by accident 偶然116. by air 通过航空途径117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必118. by and by 不久,迟早119. by chance 偶然,碰巧120. by far 最,...得多121. by hand 用手,用体力122. by itself 自动地,独自地123. by means of 用,依靠124. by mistake 错误地,无意地125. by no means 决不,并没有126. by oneself 单独地,独自地127. by reason of 由于128. by the way 顺便说说129. by virtue of 借助,由于130. by way of 经由,通过...方法131. call off取消132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访133. capable of能够134. careful of/about/with小心,注意135. certain of /about确信,肯定136. chair a meeting 主持会议137. charge sb. with sth.控告138. clear of没有,不接触139. clever at善于140. close to接近,亲近141. come in contact with 与…取得联系142. come out of sth. alive大难不死143. come up (with)提出,拿出144. comparable to/with比作/比较145. conscious of察觉到,意识到146. consequent on随之而来147. considerate towards体谅,体贴148. contemporary with与...同时代149. content with满足于150. contrary to违反151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大152. count down倒计时153.count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观154. count on依靠155. count on依靠156. count the day期待157. count the day期待158. counter to与...相反159. crazy about热衷,着迷160. critical of挑剔,批评161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁162. cry on one's shoulder依靠163. curious about好奇,想知道164. cut down on 减少165. cut down削减166. cut in插入167. cut off切断168. cut out切除169. cut someone short打断170. cut through抄近路171. cut up切碎172. die out 灭绝173. distinct from种类(风格)不同174. do the laundry洗衣服175. doubtful of /about怀疑176. drop by / in 顺路拜访177. due to 由于,因为178. each other 互相179. easier said than done说容易做起来难180. east of在...东面181. equal to相等,胜任182. equivalent to等于,相当于183. essential to/for必不可少184. even if/though 即使,虽然185. ever so 非常,极其186. every now and then 时而,偶尔187. every other 每隔一个的188. except for 除了...外189. expert at/in/on善于190. face to face 面对面地191. faculty members 教职员工192. faithful to忠实于193. fall flat 平躺在地上194. familiar to sb为...所熟悉195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓196. far from 远非,远离197. fatal to致命的198. favorable to支持,赞成199. fearful of惧怕200. feel at home熟悉201. feel blue心情不好202. feel free to随便203. figure out sth. 解决204. fit for适于205. flat tire轮胎没气206. flat tire轮胎没气207. fond of喜欢208. for ever 永远209. for good 永久地210. for the better 好转211. for the moment 暂时,目前212. for the present 暂时,目前213. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益214. for the time being 暂时,眼下215. foreign to非...所原有216. free of /from未受...;免费217. free with康慨,大方218. from time to time 有时,不时219. full up客满220. get a bargain 买到便宜货221. get nowhere with 毫无进展222. get over恢复223. get used to习惯于224. give off发出225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌226. give someone a hand帮忙227. go about sth. 开始做…228. go after追求229. go ahead同意做某事230. go by遵守231. go down下降，往下传232. go for竭尽全力做233. go into进入，开始从事234. go off出发235. go out熄灭，外出236. go over复习237. go over复习，从头到尾检查一遍238. go round/around足够分配239. go sightseeing 去观光240. go steady with和某人确定关系241. go through从头到尾242. go without单独243. guilty of有...罪的244. had better最好245. hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联246. hang up 挂断247. have one's hands full248. have the final say 有决定权249. head on 迎面地,正面的250. heart and soul 全心全意地251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求252. hold up坚持253. hold water站得住脚254. how about ...怎么样255. how come怎么会256. hungry for渴望257. ignorant of不知道258. impatient at sth.不耐烦259. impatient for急切,渴望260. impatient of无法容忍261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿264. in a sense 从某种意义上说265. in a way 在某种程度上266. in a word 简言之,总之267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照268. in addition to 除...之外(还) 269. in addition 另外,加之270. in advance 预先,事先271. in all 总共,合计272. in any case 无论如何273. in any event 无论如何274. in brief 简单地说275. in case of 假如,防备276. in charge of 负责,总管277. in common 共用的,共有的278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于279. in debt 欠债,欠情280. in detail 详细地281. in difficulty 处境困难282. in effect 实际上,事实上283. in favor of 支持,赞成284. in front of 面对,在...前285. in general 一般来说,大体上286. in half 成两半287. in hand 在进行中,待办理288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言290. in line with 与...一致291. in memory of 纪念292. in no case 决不293. in no time 立即,马上294. in no way 决不295. in order 按顺序,按次序296. in other words 换句话说297. in part 部分地298. in particular 特别,尤其299. in person 亲自,本人300. in place of 代替,取代,交换301. in place 在合适的位置302. in practice 在实践中,实际上303. in proportion to 与...成比例304. in public 公开地,当众305. in quantity 大量306. in question 正在谈论的307. in regard to 关于,至于308. in relation to 关于,涉及309. in return for 作为对...报答310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换311. in short 简言之,总之312. in sight 被见到;在望313. in spite of 尽管314. in step with 与...一致/协调315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着316. in terms of 317. in the company / wake of随着318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中319. in the distance 在远处320. in the end 最后,终于321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一322. in the face of 即使;在...面前323. in the first place 首先324. in the future 在未来325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候326. in the least 丝毫,一点327. in the long run 长期328. in the way 挡道329. in the world 究竟,到底330. in time 及时331. in touch 联系,接触332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而333. in vain 徒劳,白费力334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心335. indignant with sb.愤慨336. inferior to级别低于,不如337. innocent of无...罪,无辜338. instead of 代替,而不是339. intent on专心于340. invisible to不可见的341. jealous of嫉妒342. just now 眼下;刚才343. keep one's eyes on关注344. keep on爱好,很喜欢345. keep track of 留心346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat 347. lay off 下岗348. leave alone别说349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密350. liable for对...有责任351. liable to易于352. little by little 逐渐地353. look for / hunt for 找工作354. lost the point弄错355. lots of 许多356. loyal to忠于357. mad about/on狂热迷恋358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒359. mad with因...发狂360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡361. make a living谋生362. make it成功363. make the best / most of充分利用364. many a 许多365. mark the papers 批改考卷366. mayor in 专攻367. meet one's needs满足要求368. might as well不妨369. mistake A for B 认错370. more or less 或多或少,有点371. my treat我请客372. narrow escape九死一生373. necessary to /for必要的374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁375. next to下一个,其次376. no doubt 无疑地377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于378. no longer 不再379. no more than 至多,同...一样不380. no more 不再381. none other than 不是别的,正是382. nothing but 只有,只不过383. now and then 时而,偶尔384. off and on 断断续续,间歇地385. off duty 下班386. on (the) one hand 一方面387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地388. on account of 由于389. on behalf of 代表390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上391. on business 因公392. on condition that 如果393. on duty 上班,值班394. on earth 究竟,到底395. on fire 起火着火396. on foot 步行397. on guard 站岗,值班398. on hand 在场,在手边399. on loan to借给400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或401. on one's guard 警惕,提防402. on one's own 独立,独自403. on purpose 故意地404. on sale 出售,廉价出售405. on schedule 按时间表,准时406. on second thoughts 经重新考虑407. on the contrary 正相反408. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由409. on the other hand 另一方面410. on the point of 即将...的时刻411. on the road 在旅途中412. on the side 作为兼职/副业413. on the spot 在场;马上14. on the whole 总的来说,大体上415. on time 准时416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地418. once again 再一次419. once in a while 偶尔420. once more 再一次421. once upon a time 从前422. one another 相互423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物424. open to不限制,开放的425. opposite to在对面426. or else 否则,要不然427. or so 大约,左右428. other than 非;除了429. out of breath 喘不过气来430. out of control 失去控制431. out of date 过时的432. out of doors 在户外433. out of order 出故障的434. out of place 不适当的435. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏436. out of sight 看不见,在视野外437. out of the question 毫无可能的438. out of touch 不联系,不接触439. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地441. parallel to与...平等,类似442. particular about挑剔,讲究443. patient with有耐心444. peculiar to独特的,独有的445. pick up捡446. play by ear见机行事447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴448. prior to 在...之前449. pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on450. put someone up给某人提供住宿451. put up with忍受452. quite a few 相当多,不少453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨454. rather than 不是...(而是) 455. reach agreement 达成协议456. reach an agreement达成一致457. regardless of 不顾,不惜458. relative to与...有关459. remove from 从…除去460. representative of代表...的461. resign one's post 辞职462. responsible for负责,是...原因463. result from 由于464. rich in富于465. right away 立即,马上466. ring sb. up 打电话给…467. rule out 排除…的可能性468. run out of用完469. rush hours上下班高峰470. See: see to it that - make sure that确保 471. sensible of觉查到472. sensitive to对...敏感473. set another date改期474. set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to do sth475. short of缺少476. show off卖弄477. sick of厌恶,厌倦478. side by side 肩并肩,一起479. similar to相似480. skilled at /in善于481. slip one's mind 忘记482. so far 迄今为止483. somewhere around 大约484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚485. sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸486. stay up late 熬夜487. step by step 逐步地488. subject to受制于,易于489. such as 例如,诸如490. sufficient for足够的491. suitable for/to适合于492. superior to优于,级别高于493. sure of /about对...有信心,确信494. suspicious of怀疑495. take a leave请假496. take a seat / be seated497. take one's place 取代498. take one's time慢慢来499. take sth. seriously 认真对待500. take up占据英语四级听力要注意的七类关键词七种关键词后面一般都是考点，尤其是对话部分，要学会听小词。
听力中常用的词组
听力中常用的词组在听力中，常常会出现一些固定的词组，掌握这些词组对于提高听力理解能力和英语应用能力非常重要。
下面是听力中常用的一些词组：1. Pick up: 意为“捡起、获得、学会”，常用于表示学习新知识或语言技能。
例如：“I picked up some useful tips for improving my listening skills at the workshop.”（在研讨会上，我学到了提高听力技巧的一些有用的提示）2. Run out of: 意为“用完、耗尽”，常用于表示某物已经完全消耗或不足。
例如：“I ran out of milk, so I need to buy some more.”（我牛奶用完了，所以需要再买一些）3. Look forward to: 意为“期待、盼望”，常用于表达期待某个特定的事情发生。
例如：“I'm looking forward to the summer vacation.”（我期待着暑假的到来）4. Keep up with: 意为“跟上、保持与...同步”，常用于表示紧跟某事的进展或保持与某人的联系。
例如：“It's hard for me to keep up with the fast-paced conversation.”（对于这种快节奏的对话，我很难跟上）5. Take place: 意为“发生、举行”，常用于表示事件的发生或活动的进行。
例如：“The meeting will take place in the conference room tomorrow.”（会议将在明天在会议室举行）6. Make a difference: 意为“产生影响、有所不同”，常用于表示某事物或行为对局面或结果产生积极的影响。
例如：“Your support can makea difference in the lives of those in need.”（你的支持可以改变那些需要帮助的人的生活）7. Keep in touch: 意为“保持联系”，常用于表示保持与某人的沟通。
四六级听力听写易错词+词组整理
四六级听力听写易错词+词组整理一、单词部分：convenient [kən'viːnɪənt] adj. 方便的associate [ə'soʃɪet] vt. 联想；使联合；使发生联系colleague ['kɒliːg] n. 同事，同僚distant ['dɪst(ə)nt] adj. 遥远的dramatically [drə'mætɪkəlɪ] adv. 戏剧地，显著地official [ə'fɪʃ(ə)l] adj. 官方的；正式的normal ['nɔːm(ə)l] adj. 正常的；正规的phenomenon [fɪ'nɒmɪnən] n. 现象variety [və'raɪətɪ] n. 多样化instrument ['ɪnstrʊm(ə)nt] n. 仪器survive [sə'vaɪv]vt. 幸存；生还；幸免于constant（constantly）['kɒnst(ə)nt] adj. 不变的；恒定的figure（figuring ）['fɪɡjɚ] n. 数字；人物 vt. 计算identify（identifying）[aɪ'dentɪfaɪ] vt. 确定；鉴定；识别increase（increased increasingly ）[ɪn'kriːs] vi. 增加investigate [ɪn'vestɪgeɪt] v. 调查；研究murder ['mɜːdə] vt. 谋杀，凶杀 n. 谋杀，凶杀mysterious（mystery ）[mɪ'stɪərɪəs] adj. 神秘的reference ['rɛfrəns] n. 参考，提及；参考书目；介绍信；particular [pəˈtɪkjələ(r)] adj. 特别的；详细的percent （percentage ）[pə'sent] adj. 百分之…的average ['ævərɪdʒ]n. 平均；平均数；appreciate（appreciation ） [ə'priʃɪet] vt. 欣赏；感激addition （additional）[ə'dɪʃən] n. 添加accuracy（accurate）['ækjərəsi] n. [数] 精确度，准确性abruptly [ə'brʌptli] adv. 突然地；唐突地abstract ['æbstrækt] n. 摘要；抽象accomplish [ə'kɑmplɪʃt] vt. 完成；实现；达到accustomed [ə'kʌstəm] vt. 使习惯于addict ['ædɪkt] vt. 使沉溺；使上瘾adjusting [ə'dʒʌstiŋ] v. 调整administration [əd,mɪnɪ'streʃən] n. 管理；行政；admire [əd'maɪə]v. 钦佩；赞美adverse ['ædvɜːs] adj. 不利的；相反的afford [ə'fɔːd] vt. 给予，提供alarming [ə'lɑːmɪŋ] adj. 令人担忧的；使人惊恐的album ['ælbəm] n. 相簿；唱片集alleviate [ə'livɪ'et] vt. 减轻，缓和apartment [ə'pɑːtm(ə)nt] n. 公寓；房间apparent [ə'pær(ə)nt] adj. 显然的；表面上的appearance [ə'pɪər(ə)ns] n. 外貌，外观assess [ə'ses] vt. 评定；估价assign [ə'saɪn] vt. 分配；指派available [ə'veləbl]adj.可得的；可利用的；空闲的backward ['bækwəd] adv. 向后地；相反地behavior [bɪ'hevjɚ] n. 行为，举止calculator ['kælkjuletɚ] n. 计算器；计算者challenge ['tʃælɪndʒ] n. 挑战circumstance ['sɜːkəmst(ə)ns] n. 环境，情况classify (classified) ['klæsɪfaɪ] vt. 分类；分等collaborate [kə'læbəret] vi. 合作combination [,kɑmbɪ'neʃən] n. 结合；组合；联合commerce ['kɑmɝs] n. 贸易，商业commit [kə'mɪt] vt. 犯罪，做错事comparison [kəm'pærɪs(ə)n]n. 比较；对照competence ['kɒmpɪt(ə)ns] n. 能力，胜任competition [kɒmpɪ'tɪʃ(ə)n] n. 竞争；比赛，竞赛completely [kəm'pliːtlɪ] adv. 完全地，彻底地；完整地complicated ['kɒmplɪkeɪtɪd] adj. 难懂的，复杂的concentrated ['kɒnsntreɪtɪd] adj. 集中的；全神贯注的consequence ['kɑnsəkwɛns] n. 结果；重要性confused [kən'fjuːzd] adj. 困惑的；混乱的considerate [kən'sɪd(ə)rət] adj. 体贴的；考虑周到的coordinate [kəʊ'ɔ:dɪneɪt] vt. 调整；整合curious ['kjʊərɪəs] adj. 好奇的，有求知欲的currently ['kʌrəntlɪ]adv. 当前；一般地decade ['dɛked] n. 十年decline [dɪ'klaɪn] n. 下降；衰退v.拒绝；delicate [ˈdɛlɪkɪt] adj. 微妙的；精美的depend [dɪ'pend] vi. 依赖，依靠；取决于deprive [dɪ'praɪv] vt. 使丧失，剥夺derive [dɪ'raɪv] vt. 源于；得自describe [dɪ'skraɪb] vt. 描述，形容destroy [dɪ'strɒɪ] vt. 破坏；消灭；毁坏difficulty ['dɪfɪk(ə)ltɪ] n. 困难，困境disadvantage [dɪsəd'vɑːntɪdʒ] n. 缺点；不利条件；损失diverse [daɪ'vɝs]adj. 不同的；多种多样的；变化多的dizzy ['dɪzi] adj. 晕眩的；使人头晕的；昏乱的dutifully ['dju:tifuli] adv. 忠实地；忠贞地efficiently [ɪ'fɪʃəntli] adv. 有效地；效率高地electricity [ɪ'lɛk'trɪsəti] n. 电力；电流emergencies [ɪ'mɝdʒənsi] n. 紧急事件；紧急需要emotionally [ɪ'moʃənli] adv. 感情上；情绪上engage [ɪn'ɡedʒ] v. 吸引，占用；使参加；essay ['eseɪ] n. 散文；establish [ɪˈstæblɪʃ] vt. 建立；创办evidence ['ɛvɪdəns] n. 证据，证明exception [ɪk'sɛpʃən]n. 例外；异议experienced [ɪk'spɪərɪənst;ek-] adj. 熟练的；富有经验的explosion [ɪk'sploʒən] n. 爆炸；爆发；激增export [ɪk'spɔːt; ek-;'ek-] n. 输出，出口familiar [fə'mɪlɪə] adj. 熟悉的fatigue [fə'tiːg] n. 疲劳，疲乏flavor ['flevɚ] n. 风味floating ['flotɪŋ] adj. 流动的；漂浮的focus ['fokəs] vt. 使集中；使聚焦foreign ['fɒrɪn] adj. 外国的；外交的formal ['fɔːm(ə)l] adj. 正式的；foundation [faʊn'deʃən]n. 基础；地基grasp [ɡræsp] n. 抓住；理解guilt [ɡɪlt] n. 犯罪，过失；内疚hinder ['hɪndɚ] vt. 阻碍；打扰historical [hɪ'stɒrɪk(ə)l] adj. 历史的humorous ['hjumərəs] adj. 诙谐的，幽默image ['ɪmɪdʒ] n. 影像；想象immense [ɪ'mens] adj. 巨大的，广大的imply (implies) [ɪm'plaɪ] vt. 意味；暗示；隐含inappropriate [ɪnə'prəʊprɪət] adj. 不适当的；不相称的incur (incurring) [ɪn'kɜː] vt. 招致，引发independent ['ɪndɪ'pɛndənt]adj. 独立的；单独的；indication [,ɪndɪ'keʃən] n. 指示，指出individual [,ɪndɪ'vɪdʒuəl] n. 个人，个体influence ['ɪnflʊəns] vt. 影响；改变information ['ɪnfɚ'meʃən] n. 信息，资料ingredient [ɪn'ɡridɪənt] n. 原料；要素inquire [ɪn'kwaɪr] v. 询问instinct ['ɪnstɪŋkt] n. 本能，直觉intelligent [ɪn'telɪdʒ(ə)nt] adj. 智能的；聪明的interact [ɪntər'ækt] v. 互相影响；互相作用interpersonal ['ɪntɚ'pɝsnl] adj. 人际的；人与人之间的introduce [ɪntrə'djuːs] vt. 介绍；引进largely ['lɑːdʒlɪ] adv. 主要地；大部分；maintain [men'ten] vt. 维持；继续material [mə'tɪrɪəl] n. 材料，原料meaning ['minɪŋ] n. 意义；含义mechanism ['mɛkənɪzəm] n. 机制；原理motion ['moʃən] n. 动作；移动natural ['nætʃrəl] adj. 自然的；物质的necessarily [,nɛsə'sɛrəli] adv. 必要地；必定地obligation [,ɑblɪ'ɡeʃən] n. 义务；职责；债务occasionally[o'keʒənəli] adv.偶尔occur [ə'kɝ] vi. 发生；出现；offences [ə'fɛns] n.违反；过错；攻击offender [ə'fɛndɚ] n. 冒犯者；违法者outcome ['aʊtkʌm] n. 结果，结局；成果overwhelmed [,ovɚ'wɛlmd] adj. 受宠若惊的，使不知所措permit(permitted) [pɚ'mɪt] vt. 许可；允许permanent ['pɝmənənt] adj. 永久的，永恒的；不变的personal ['pɝsənl] adj. 个人的；身体的popular ['pɒpjʊlə] adj. 流行的，通俗的；potentially [pə'tɛnʃəli] adv. 可能地，潜在地poverty ['pɑvɚti] n. 贫困；困难precaution [prɪ'kɔʃən] n. 预防，预防措施predict [prɪ'dɪkt] vt. 预报，预言preserve [prɪ'zɝv] vt. 保存；保护primary ['praɪmɛri] adj. 主要的；初级的；prime [praɪm] adj. 主要的；最好的primitive ['prɪmətɪv] adj. 原始的，远古的；privilege ['prɪvlɪdʒ] n. 特权；优待profound [prə'faʊnd] adj. 深厚的；意义深远的proportion [prə'pɔrʃən] n. 比例；部分；psychologist [saɪ'kɑlədʒɪst] n. 心理学家quality ['kwɑləti] n. 质量，[统计] 品质rarely ['rɛrli] adv. 很少地；难得；罕有地recall ['rikɔl] vt. 召回；回想起receive [rɪ'siv] vt. 收到；接待recognize ['rɛkɚɡnaɪz] vt. 认出，识别recommend [rekə'mend] vt. 推荐，介绍reflect [rɪ'flɛkt] vt. 反映；反射relatively ['rɛlətɪvli] adv. 相当地；相对地respond [rɪ'spɑnd] vi. 回答；作出反应responsibility [rɪˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti] n. 责任，职责retirement [rɪ'taɪɚmənt] n. 退休，退役reverse [rɪ'vɝs] n. 背面；相反revolution ['rɛvə'lʊʃən] n. 革命romantic [ro'mæntɪk] adj. 浪漫的；多情的ruin ['ruɪn] n. 废墟；毁坏；vt. 毁灭scale [skel] n. 规模；比例；scene [sin] n. 场面；情景schedule ['skɛdʒul] n. 时间表；计划表scientific [,saɪən'tɪfɪk] adj. 科学的secret ['sikrɪt] n. 秘密；秘诀semester [səˈmɛstɚ] n. 学期；半年senior ['sinɪɚ] adj. 高级的；年长的shrink [ʃrɪŋk] vi. 收缩；畏缩significant [sɪɡ'nɪfɪkənt] adj. 重大的；有效的；有意义的species ['spiʃiz] n. [生物] 物种；种类specific [spɪ'sɪfɪk] adj. 特殊的，特定的；明确的spread [sprɛd] vi. 传播；伸展squarely ['skwɛrli] adv. 直角地；诚实地standard ['stændɚd] n. 标准；水准；straight [stret] adj. 直的；连续的strategy (strategies) ['strætədʒi] n. 战略，策略submit [səb'mɪt] vt. 使服从；主张；呈递suspected [sə'spektɪd] adj. 有嫌疑的symbol ['sɪmbl] n. 象征；符号texture ['tɛkstʃɚ] n. 质地；纹理tongue [tʌŋ] n. 舌头；语言tragic ['trædʒɪk] adj. 悲剧的；悲痛的，typical ['tɪpɪkl] adj. 典型的；特有的uniform ['junɪfɔrm] n. 制服unusual [ʌn'jʊʒʊəl ] adj. 不寻常的usage ['jusɪdʒ] n. 使用；用法；vacation [və'keʃ(ə)n;ve-] n. 假期value ['vælju] n. 值；价值；价格；vessel ['ves(ə)l] n. 船，舰；[组织] 脉管，血管visible ['vɪzəbl] adj. 明显的；看得见的vital ['vaɪtl] adj. 至关重要的；whereby [weə'baɪ] adv. 凭借；通过witty ['wɪti] adj. 诙谐的；富于机智的二、词组部分：figuring things out 弄清…事情, 解决…事情interacting with 与……相互作用trying it out 尝试...be deprived of 被剥夺…，被夺去…is linked to 与...连接scores of 许多，大量on your own 独立地，自愿地consequence of 由于…的缘故take responsibility for 对…负责was supposed to 应该…，猜想会…slow down 放慢速度；使……慢下来conceptof …的观念serve as 担任…，充当…；起…的作用be obsessed with 沉迷于 ; 痴迷于measured by 用...来测量，用...来衡量keep in touch 保持联系communicate with 与某人联系care about担心，关心imageof…的图像mix with 与... 混合concentrated on 集中精力于；全神贯注于depend on 集中精力于；全神贯注于in a row 连续，成一行a stack of 一堆；一摞associated with 与…有关系；与…相联系sort of 到某种程度；稍稍failure to 不能，无法exchangeof...的交换get paid for 因为…得到报酬keep up with 赶得上；和…保持联系comparison of 与…的比较percentageof …的百分比a result of 是…结果；由于…结果proportionof...的比例let alone 更不必说；听任adjust to 调整以适应aware of 意识到…，知道…accustomed to习惯于…be responsible for 对……负责；是……的原因bound to be 注定是... 一定会…be seen as 被看作..，被看成...be viewed as 被看作..，被看成...emphasis on 对…的强调a range of 一系列；be familiar with 对于…熟悉satisfy with 满足于…deal with 处理；涉及focus on 集中于transmitted to把…传送到...promise to 许诺…versionof... 的版本a variety of 各种各样的…base on 以…为基础end up with 以...而结束turn down 拒绝…调小…turn out 结果是…turn around 转身，好转cope with 处理...，应付…isolate from 使与…发生隔离vulnerable to 易受伤害的 ; 易受影响的derive from 源出，来自relate to 涉及，有关be acquired as 作为…所需要获得的response to 对……的回答；对……的反应a variety of 各种各样的…suffer from 忍受，遭受caused by 归因于compete with 与…竞争concern about 对…表示担心/忧虑serving for 被用作；起…的作用alternative to 是…的替代品indulge in 沉湎于，沉溺于be sensitive to 对…感到敏感pretend to 假装；自称有suitable for 适合…的，适合于…carry it out 完成…，执行…due to 因为，由于apart from 远离，除…之外；catch up with 赶上，追上associated with 与…有关系；与…相联系be entitled to 有…的资格refer to 参考；涉及desire to 希望...，想要…assign to 指定到；分配给vast majority of 绝大多数，大部份get on with 与某人相处carry on 继续下去check in 登机，报到fill out 填写stand for 代表…consist of 由…组成insist on 坚持…rush into 匆忙做某事senseof…的感觉distract by 因为…所分心restriction on 对…的限制collision with 与…相撞serious about 认真对待...absorb in 集中精力做某事；全神贯注于account for 对…负有责任；对…做出解释。
听力中要注意的关键词及词组
听力中要注意的关键词及词组1.表示时间段、时间点、时间长短、早晚的词before，from…to…，ago, after, next, until, in, at, by, while, during, when, as soon as, no sooner…than, earlier, later, put off, delay, prior to, every other day等。
2．表示数字、数量和单位的词·一些表示数字单位的词hundred, thousand, million,billion·一些表示不定数目的词about, approximately, around, almost, roughly, more or less, some, or so, more than, below, under, more, less等。
·一些表示倍数的词twice, double, treble, couple, times, quarter·百分数Percent·一些表示单位、量的词pair,piece,bag,bottle,gallon,kilogram,pound,quart,mile,kilometer,meter,couple,flock,swarm,pack,grain,block,bar,dozen,score,decade·一些表示加减乘除的词plus, minus, times, into, add, subtract, multiply, divide·一些表示价格的词正常价格：normal price, regular price价格较贵：dear, costly expensive价格便宜：a good buy, inexpensive, a real bargain, cheap减价出售：discount, on sale, cut off3表示地点的介词At, in, on, near, to, by, next to等。
2024年北京九年级中考英语听力常见话题高频词汇和表达梳理
1 Daily Routines日常活动高频词汇角度词汇／词组家庭生活get up起床get dressed穿上衣服brush one’s teeth刷牙make the bed铺床take a shower洗澡go to bed上床睡觉do housework做家务clean the house打扫房子do the dishes洗碗take out the rubbish倒垃圾tidy up整理wash clothes洗衣服watch TV看电视read books读书do homework做家庭作业have breakfast吃早餐have lunch吃午餐have dinner吃晚餐休闲娱乐concert n.音乐会exercise v.锻炼picnic n.野餐read v.阅读park n.公园climb mountains 爬山fly a kite／kites 放风筝go camping 去野营go fishing 去钓鱼go hiking 去远足play games 玩游戏take a walk 散步visit a museum 参观博物馆 see／watch movies 看电影go to the movies 去看电影注：更多文娱与体育活动相关词句见话题6 P11；计划与安排相关词句见话题 11P21。
周末活动志愿服务与慈善volunteer v.义务做；自愿做n.志愿者clean up 清洁，打扫collect／raise money 筹款plant trees 植树give away 赠送常用表达家庭生活1.---What do you do in the evening？你晚上做什么？---I do my homework at about five thirty，and I eat dinner at seven fifteen.我大约五点半做作业，七点十五分吃晚饭。
2.---Eric，could you please do the dishes and take out the rubbish？埃里克，你能不能洗碗和倒垃圾？---Why don’t you do them by yourself？ Can’t you see I’m cleaning the room？你为什么不自己做呢？你看不出来我正在打扫房间吗？周末活动3.---Did you and your family go camping last week？你和你的家人上周去露营了吗？---Yes，we went there and took many beautiful photos.是的，我们去了那里并且拍了很多漂亮的照片。
中考听力常见词组
中考听力常见词组选择词组是单词辩音命题的另一重要切入点，有许多短语常出现于单词辩音题中，现归纳如下：a place of interest 名胜after a while一会儿之后all the same 仍然all the time总是and so on等等as long as长达as usual像平常一样as soon as possible尽快at least至少at times有时be amazed at对。
感到惊讶be born出生be angry with生气be excited about对。
感到兴奋be famous for因。
而出名be fed up with厌倦be afraid of害怕be interested in对。
感兴趣be proud of 以。
为自豪get lost迷失（道路）be pleased with对。
感到满意before long不久by air(bus, train, car…) by the time 到。
的时候by the way 顺便问一下carry on坚持下去catch up with跟上clean up收拾干净come on来吧，过来come to oneself苏醒come true实现come up with想出。
提出do some reading (shopping …)看点书（买点东西）drop off 下车，放下do well in在。
方面干的好enjoy oneself玩的快乐fall asleep睡着ever since 自。
以来fall behind落后family name姓far away遥远field trip野外旅游find out找出,查出from now on从现在起get back取回get married 结婚get off 下车get back上车get on well with 和。
友好相处get together团聚get up起床give a hand帮助give a concert举行音乐会give up 放弃given name 名字go boating (fishing ,hiking, shopping…)去划船（钓鱼，徒步旅行，买东西）go on doing 继续做go wrong 走错路go to bed 睡觉grow up 长大had better 最好hand in 交上来have a rest 休息一会儿have a cold 感冒have a headache 头疼have a seat 坐下have a good time 玩得愉快have sports进行体育运动have breakfast(lunch, supper)吃早餐（午饭，晚饭）hear of听说help yourself to随便吃点。
托福听力重点词汇词组汇总整理
托福听力重点词汇词组汇总整理托福听力重点词汇词组汇总整理记住它们对话讲座都听懂托福听力重点词汇词组汇总一览1.a big shot = an important person 大腕儿，大亨2. a breath of fresh air 使人耳目一新的人3. Achilles’ heel 致命弱点;个性的瑕疵4. be all ears 洗耳恭听5. be all eyes 目不转睛6. a wet blanket 讨人嫌的人7. chip in = contribute money 捐献，集资8. sell like hot cakes = sell very well or very quickly 畅销9. get butterflies in one’s stomach = get nervous 紧张不安10. two thumbs up 举双手赞成11. be the apple of one’s eye = be very precious to sb. 非常珍贵12. pull one’ s leg = tease someone 开某人玩笑13. brea k one’ s back 辛勤工作14. twenty-four seven = 24 hours a day, 7 days a week = all the time 永远，一直15. go for a song = be sold very cheaply 贱卖16. bucket down = rain very heavily 瓢泼大雨17. backroom boys 幕后英雄18. below the mark = not measure up 不够水平，不合格19. beyond pare 绝佳的，最棒的20. break even 不赔不赚21. by the book 照章办事22. cast a cloud over 泼冷水，是蒙上阴影23. castles in the sky / air 空中楼阁24. as clear as a bell 非常清楚25. clear the air 消除误会26. e to terms 达成协议27. shed crocodile tears 假装哭泣，假慈悲28. cut corners 走捷径29. do’s and don’ts 行为规范30. face the music 面对现实31. fair and square 正大光明的32. first things first 先说重要的33. forgive and forget 尽释前嫌;握手言和34. get the ball rolling 使蓬勃发展35. a knockout 引人注目36. a man of few words 沉默寡言的人37. a rainy day 不如意的日子38. all thumbs 笨手笨脚的;一窍不通的39. ants in one's pants (skirt) 坐立不安40. as mod as sb. 与某人一样时髦41. at one's finger's tips 了如指掌42. at sixes and sevens 混乱的43. backseat driver 指手划脚的人44. bite one's head off 大发脾气45. black sheep 不孝子女46. blow one's top 怒发冲冠47. break one's neck 痛打一顿;拼命做某事48. break the ice 打破僵局;打破沉默49. bring down the house 掌声雷动50. burn a hole in one's pocket 花钱如流水51. buy your story 相信你的话52. call it a day 今天到此为止53. Capital idea 好主意54. cold fish 冷酷无情的人55. dark horse 黑马;冷门56. daylight robbery 价钱贵到离谱57. dear Jones letter 绝交信58. dirty dog 卑鄙小人59. eat one's words 承认错误60. every Tom, Dick and Harry 张三李四61. flat tire 没精打采62. from A to Z 从头到尾63. go on the horse 快一点吧64. God knows 天晓得65. gone with the wind 随风而逝66. good for nothing 毫无用处的67. Great minds think alike! 英雄所见略同。
英语四级听力60个高频词组
英语四级听力60个高频词组hold sth to account 与....对证，核实admit to 许可，允许appear to 似乎，好像apply sth to sth 把...适用于...ask for 要求assure sb of sth 使某人确信某事ensure sb to do sth 保证某人做某事attach importance to = pay/ call attention to 关注，重视be based on 以...为基础be bound to 肯定，一定when it comes to 当谈论到...,涉及到...be concerned with 担心，忧虑contribute to 促成，造就be content with 对...满意cut back 消减be convinced of/that 相信，认为cope with=deal with处理，克服daily routine 日常生活devote to 投身于，致力于have difficulty in doing sth 做....有困难end up sth with sth 用...结束...be engaged in 参与，从事be equal to 等同于，相当于expose to 暴露，接触to some /a extent 从某种角度far from 一点也不，根本不fail to 没能做成...at fault 有责任，有错误federal authority 联邦政府be filled with 充满homeland security 国土安全have to 必须得homelbe involved in 参与，从事be judged on 按...评判，判断lay stress on = focus on 强调，重视meet one's needs/standards 满足需要，符合标准not.....but.....不是，而是owing to/ due to / because of / thanks to 幸亏，由于，因为in the wake of sth ...之后oppose to 反对make a point of 重视pay increases 加薪persuade sb to do sth 劝说pick up 捡起，接送，学习there is no question that 毫无疑问range from ...to...范围从...到...resort to 采取...方法，手段be responsible for 对...负责have roots in根源于，原因in the long run 从长远角度看see/view/regard/consider as 把...当作，看做...share one's opinion 同意...的观点have something to do with 和...有关have nothing to do with 和...无关social ties 社会联系stop/prevent/keep sb from doing sth 阻止.....做.....strive to do 设法，努力tend to 常常in terms of 有关于，涉及到...volunteer to do sth 主动，志愿。
英语听力高频词汇
英语听力高频词汇有：
1.常见数字：例如日期、时间、电话号码、价格等。
2.常见人名和地名：例如常见人名、国家、城市等。
3.常见学科词汇：例如生物、化学、物理等学科的专业词汇。
4.常见场景词汇：例如餐厅、机场、医院等场景的专业词汇。
5.常见社交用语：例如问候、告别、感谢等社交用语。
这些词汇是英语听力中常见的词汇，对于提高英语听力水平非常重要。
建议在平时的学习和生活中多积累这些词汇，并且通过多听多说多读多写来巩固和提高自己的英语听力水平。
公共英语三级听力常考词组汇总
XX年公共英语三级听力常考词组汇总导语：事先积累一些三级常考的词组，做到有备无患，这样就能决胜公共英语三级的听力了。
下面是收集的公共英语三级听力常考词组汇总，希望对你有帮助!be able to do 能够，会be about to do 刚要，即将above all 首先，首要，尤其是be absorbed in sth. 专心致力于…be absorbed in doing sth. 专心致力于…be abundant in …富于，…丰富by aident 偶然，碰巧 (=by chance)in aordance with 依照，根据，与…一致aording to 据/照…(所说、所写);按…，视…aount for be responsible for, explainause sb. of sth. 控告(某人某事)be austomed to 习惯于，惯常的act as (临时)担任，充当，起…作用act on 遵照…行动，奉行;作用于，影响put sth. into action 付诸实施put sth. out of action 使……停顿工作或活动take action 采取行动;开始工作adapt to 适应add up 加起来;说得通in addition 另外，加之in addition to 加之;又;除…之外;并且admit of 容许有，有…余地be on the advance (物价)在上涨中in advance 预先，事先;在前面in advance of 在…的前面;超过gain an advantage over 胜过，优于have an advantage over 比...更有利take advantage of sth. 利用(时机、他人的弱点等) afford to (买)得起(某物)agree with 同意;赞成;(与某人)意见一致agree to sth. 同意某事ahead of 在…前面，先于;胜过go ahead 说吧，走吧，做吧(口语)，走在前面aim for 瞄准;以…为目标aim at 瞄准，针对;在，旨在by air 通过航空途径;用无线电in the air 在空中，在流行中，悬而未决on the air (用无线电，电视)播送after all 毕竟，终究;虽然这样at all (用于否认句)丝毫(不)，一点(不)in all 总共，一共，合计all out 全力以赴，竭尽全力all over 到处，普及;完毕;(相貌)非常像all but 几乎，差一点;除…之外其余都all right 令人满意的，不错的;(安康)良好的/行/可以not at all (用来加强 not 的语气)一点也不;根本不all along 一直，始终;从一开始就amount to 到达，总计;相当于，等于in large amounts 大量地and so on 等等 (=and so forth)and so forth 等等，如此等等and the like 等等，以及诸如此类and that 而且and then 而且，其次，于是，然后and yet 可是，然而one after another 一个接一个地，接连地one another 彼此(指三者或三者以上)answer for 对…负责;承受…之后果answer back 应答not any longer 不再not any more (=no more)不再nothing but 除了…以外没有什么;仅仅，只不过apart from 除...之外(别无);除…之外(尚有) apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人抱歉appeal to sb. to do sth. 恳求……做…… apply for 提出申请(或要求等)apply...to 把…应用于;涂，抹apply oneself to 致力于approve of 赞赏，同意;批准，通过arm in arm 臂挽着臂;协同under arms 持有武器，武装起来的all around 四处，到处arrive at 得出，做出，到达arrive in 到达;抵达as...as 像...一样not so...as 不如…那样such...as 诸如...之类的as far as to the distance, point or degree that so far as (表示程度、范围)就…;尽…as for in regard to;speaking of; concerningas good as 和...几乎一样，实际上等于as if 同义于as though好象，仿佛as though 好似，似乎，仿佛as it is 事实上，既然如此as long as 只要，如果;既然，由于 (=so long as) as much 也as such in itself or in themselves同样的，同量的as to prep.至于…;关于…。
听力词组
1,save one's breath-因说出来没用或没好处而保持沉默,省口气-Donna should save her breath because she can't convince her friends-Hey,John,John,Save your breath he's out of ear shot earshot2,say something about-说明什么有问题-It's hard to believe that half the class couldn't do all the exercises, isn’t it CharlieI am afraid that says something about our physical fitness (身体状况)3,see around-看见什么在附近-Have you seen Jam around, we are supposed to play tennis?Well, his racket is here on the table4,set in-开始,发生-our exercises aren't enough to increase metabolism before fatigue (疲劳) sets in5,set out for-动身,出发-Which hiking trail did Karol's group take?I think they set out for the lake6,set up-建立,开设-I think I've got six experiments this experiment set up right nowY ou only think it's right? In chemistry, you’ve got to be sure(你仅仅是认为?,对待化学,你必须有十分把握才行)7,share a common outlook-有共同的观点-Jeff and Alan share a common outlook on life8,show off -炫耀,展示,展览-What a show off9,show up-1显现出来-How would the snale snail show up in the photographs if they were transparent?- 到来,出现-Did David show up at the game?-The speaker showed up late for his statistic lecture-Mike promised he'd help on this rush job, but he never showed upSome friend he is(这算什么朋友)10,sick of-对什么厌烦,厌倦-he is sick of his job11,sign up-报名参加,参加-I am in a chemistry major, but I enjoy join and the course description says that any student can sign up-I am signing up for a non-credit(不记学分) string on sanble string ensemble(弦乐合奏) course that needs meets once a week on Wednesday nights-I signed up for a month-long course but Katy signed up for the one that's eight weeksLong-Hi, I’d like to signed up for the film selection committee, is this the right placeY es it is, there is lot of fun people on that committee, but you have to put a lot of hours, I hope your schedule isn't too tight12,sit in on-列席,旁听-Maybe I should sit in on his class some time13,six of one and half a dozen half-a-dozen of the other -半斤八两,没什么区别-I can't decide whether to take anphology anthropology(人类学) or geology this termIt’s six of one and half a dozen half-a-dozen of the other13,slip one's mind -忘记-Donna ,you said you take this package to accounting(拿这包去称量) yesterdayoh,no ,it must have slipped my mind14,snap out of it -改变某种精神状态或习惯,振作起来-Herry seems to be in a bad mood todayHe’ll snap out of it when he finishes his biology project this afternoon15,so far -到目前为止-Our basketball team won every game so far16,spell out -简单说明,解释清楚-Y ou need to spell out clear instructions for me17,stand up for -抵抗,奋斗-He stood up for what he thought was right18,stay up -迟睡,熬夜-I stayed up all night studying for the textAgain, how you get by with so little rest is a mystery to me-Dub says she's going to stay up all night studying for her exam tomorrow morningWouldn’t she be better of getting a night sleep, so she will feel fresh in the morning?-I am exhausted I stayed up the whole night studying for my history mid-term examWhy do you always wait till the last minute?19,stick around -在附近逗留或等待-Leaving the party so soon? We are just getting ready to cut the cakeSorry, I can't stick around20,stick with -继续做,坚持-I wonder what this new flavor of ice cream taste likeI 've tried it last week, if I were you; I will stick with an old favorite21,stuck up on -储备-The supper market down the street is selling everything half price because they are going out of businessSounds like an idea time to stuck up on coffee60,lose one's train of =忘记-When you interrupted me, you make me lose my train of thought61,lose track =忘记,不了解,没有记下来-Why were you late for the meeting this afternoon?I just lost track of time62,lose weight =体重减轻-I must have lost some weight, look at baggy(松垂的) in my pants areThey don't look that loose to me63,make a point of =努力,特别努力,特别注意-Next time it snows, I’ll make a point of taking a close look64,make ends meet =有足够的钱支付家用-They understand how difficult it is to make ends meet when you are a student-Did you hear that Messier turn down that job?Y eah, the hours were convenient, but she wouldn't have been able to make ends meet65,make it =办成功,做到,到达-Here I am, I’m lucky I made it to the exam on timeI can see you were in a hurry; you are wearing your sweater inside out-At the rate of its being used, the copier is not going to make it through the rest of the year The year, it’s supposed to be good for five-The subway is running behind schedule and traffic is backed up for blocks I don't knowIf we will make the sever fifteen showIt's a beautiful night, let’s try to get there on foot, and if we don't make it, let’sJust have dinner near the theater66,make out =分辨出,看清,听出,弄懂-Any messages for meSomeone did call, but there were so much static(静电噪音), I couldn't make out what he was saying-Could you lend me your biology notes?Do you think you'll be able to make out my handwriting?67,make reservation =预定-Too bad you didn't make a hotel reservation68,make sense =弄懂什么的意思,言之有理-Did you like the movie?I couldn't make any sense out of it-I guess it make sense considering how many students have jobs69,make the most of =充分利用-It's much too beautiful a day to waste in doorsY ou are right, let’s make the most of it70,make up =弥补-Suran wanted to take a make-up exam-Lora has to make up the examination71,make up one's mind =拿定主意-I think you help me make up my mind72,meet each other half way =相互妥协,让步-My chemistry project is in trouble because my partner and I had totally different ideas about how to proceedY ou should tried to meet each other half way73,mess up =捣乱,把某事搅和了-Su, would you like to be my lab partner with the next experimentSure, I just can't believe you still want to work with me after I messed up last time74,mix up =弄混淆,搞错了-I get the time mixed up and went to the wrong class-I am surprised to see you in class today, I heard you were sickMe, you’ve got me mixed up with somebody else75,moment by moment =每时每刻-As a result, Jazz is a natural expression of the moods and feelings of the artists, a moment by moment76,next to =仅次于-Eggs are supposed to be one of the most helpful foodsNext to potatoes77,no way =表示强烈的否定-Do you think Mark will get there in time?No way78,on account of =因为,由于-Do you think professor smith will cancel class on account of the special conference?Not likely79,on and off =不时的,短短续续的-Over three hundred and fifty labors and artisans have been working on and off since the money was raised to restore the house's grander grandeur庄严, 富丽堂皇-I just heard there are going to be showers on and off all weekendThere goes the picnic 我们的野餐泡汤了80,on campus =在校内-Michel is the most talented actor on campusIsn’t he though?81,on earth =究竟,到底-How on earth can you believe that?82,on end = 连续,没完没了的-Did Linda ever finish that introductory chapter?I am not sure; she spent hours on end rewriting it83,on one's own =独立的,凭自己的力量-She learned to use the computer on her own84,on sale =减价-Did you buy any of the sweaters that were on sale?Buy any, I got five of them, there were such a good bargain85,on the dot =准时,正点-Did you and a man Amanda really meet exactly five minutes to two in front of the theater?Y es, we were both there on the dot86,on the side =兼职,副业-He has a job on the side preparing a libratory every day for the next experiments87,once and for all =最后一次,干脆-I am going to tell that neighbor of mine to turn down that music once and for allI see why you are angry, but I've always found that the polite route is the most effective88,out of =缺乏,没有-I'd like to buy a copy of professor Franklin's book on shelves shells(贝壳)I am very sorry, that you’ve been out of print for some time now-The bookstore is out of textbooks for France 102-How can we be out of salt, I bought them only last week-The bookstore is out of lined notebook paper 划线的笔记本89,out of business =停止,停产-The supermarket down the street is selling everything half price because they are goingOut of businessSounds like an idea time to stock up on coffee90,out of earshot = 不在听力所及范围-Hey, Joe, Joe, save your breathHe’s out of earshot91,out of it =神情恍惚,心不在焉-Peter's really out of it these daysY eah I know, ever since he met Anne, he’s been in another world92,out of one's mind =神经失常-Gerry says he's planning to take an extra course this termHe’s got to be out of his mind93,out of place =场合不合适,不合时宜,不恰当-Just look at that new dormitory, the modern architecture seems so out of place among all the older buildings94,out of steam =没有力气,泄气,渐渐停止-Let’s jog for another mileI'll try, but I am running out of steam95,out of the question =不可能的,办不到的-Could I hand in my paper a few days late?I am afraid that's out of the question96,out of this world =非常好-Have you tried Susan's apple pie?I got the last piece, and it was out of this world97,pass up =错过-I was going to ?念错了work on my thesis a lot in July, but I 'm sure my advisor wouldn'twant me to pass up this opportunity98,pay off =证明是成功的,有好处的或值得的-What a wonderful performance, the marching band has never sounded betterThanks; I guess all those hours of practice are finally paying off99,pick up =1,中途搭人或带货-Have you picked up your ID card from the office yet?No the camera for taking photos was broken-Should we ask Paul to pick up our clothes at the dry cleaners?Why not, it’s right on his way home-Professor Corks said you could pick up your term paper today at her officeSo she's graded it-I hope you had a chance to pick up those financial aid papersI thought I get day to do it later-I thought you were picking David up at the airportHow could air on Tuesday night-I'd like to pick this film up by four-tomorrow afternoonI can have it for you at two if you like-I'm going to the vegetable stand(蔬菜店) today, can I pick up anything for youNo thanks; I just came back from the market myself-We’ve got a whole hour before the Browns come to pick us upY eah, but we better get moving-I am going to the snack bar for a couple of coffeeWould you like me to bring you back something?Not from the snack bar, but could you pick up a paper for me= 2,拾起,捡起-One team will pick up litter in the picnic area and jogging trail and one will dig outGarbage found in the sallow shallow (浅的) waters of the lake itself=获得,学会-I know Lorry play the piano but I didn't know she plays the GuitarNeither did I, It seems she just picked it up on her own over the summer100,play by ear =随机应变,看情形而定-Muddy, are you drawing doing something special for your presentation in political science TomorrowNot really, because the class so often turns into a discussion, I’ve decided to play byEar101,point out =指出,提起注意,说明-The first thing I'd like to point out is that the workbook contains of a very largeamount of material far more than you could ever handle in a single semester102,pull away =开始走或行使-Wasn't that the city bus that that'd just pulled away?103,push one's luck =愚蠢的冒险,靠运气成功-If professor Thomason was willing to give us a three-day extension to finish the project, maybe he'll give us a few more daysLet’s not push our luck, marry, ok104,put away =把....收起来,放好-Is there a bus I can get to the station?There is, but you can't rely on it, I 'all give you a ride if you can wait while I putThese things away105,put on =排练,创作,安排-I think I'll put on some music nowWhat do you have, I am a classical music fan106,put up =做,从事,进行-The city is going to tear down those old houses and put up a new shopping center=为某人安排住宿,安排房间-My company is flying me out to Hawaii on business next weekThat’s great, where are they putting you up107,put up with =迁就,忍受-From now on, I refuse to put up with your silliness108,race through =快速奔跑-Kevin race through the station, afraid he'd missed the train109,race the roof = 喧闹或鼓掌欢呼等,声音震耳欲聋-I borrowed Peter's favorite pen, and now I've lost itWhen he finds out, he will really raise the roof110,really nothing to it = 没什么大不了-I can run this projector, that’s really nothing to it111,return with regrets =婉言拒绝-I return to the party invitation with regrets112,ring a bell =令人想起某件事,听起来耳熟-That name just doesn't ring a bell with me113,run into =陷入,受到影响-If you run into any problem, please feel free to stop in 顺便访问114,run out of =用光,耗尽-Remember to bring along two or three pens in case you ran out of ink -Cathy is running out of time on her project-It looks as though we've run out of computer paper116,run up against =遇到某人或某事-Have you run up against any problem in getting you visa renewed? Not yet117,rush hour =交通高峰期-Why don't we drive down town now?Wouldn’t it be better to wait until rush hour?。
OG听力段子里的重要词组
OG 听力段子里的重要词组write up 全部写出evolution in thought 对于…想法的发展a draft version 草稿in the finalcopy 最终定稿technical terms 专业术语as a means of 作为…的方式for one’s own sake 看在…的分上an end to itself 目标本身a modest income 微薄的收入beidentical with与…相等ideomotoraction 意念行为tantalizingly close 极其相近be off by 与…差…or so 大约break into 把…分成go overboard 出格come out in 出现stand out 出众的at some point 在某种程度上general case 普通概念get recharged 被补给pump out 抽，汲水at the risk of boring you 冒着唠叨的风险，就让我再唠叨一次parallel to 与…相符here is the biggie 重要的来了in terms of 就…来说chances are 有可能eliminate the redundancy 裁撤冗员downside of 副作用new to the area 新来的out of the blue 冒冒失失的have the guts to do 有胆量做round off 四舍五入keep track of 追踪leap year 闰年minor adjustment 细微的修正a wide range of 大范围的out of sight 看不见的go for it 放手干吧fill out 填表a big fun of …的骨灰分be after sb. 要求某人做double major in 修双学位in person 私下里flyby mission 飞行任务turn out to be 证明是…greenhouse effect 温室效应colossal statue 巨大的塑像right up to 直到Colossal of Rhodes 罗德岛太阳神像strikesb. as odd 使某人感到奇怪fabric of society 社会结构far loftier 更加崇高so on and so forth 等等等等immigration waves 移民潮。
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（1）餐馆场景：order 点菜 serve 上菜 change 零钱 Keep the change! 不用找零钱了！ tip 小费 treat 请客（This is my treat! 我请客！）go Dutch AA制 (Let’s go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排 cheese奶酪 sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉 soup 汤 plain water 自来水（西餐中洗手用的）doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃物 dessert甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道） go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭 snack bar 小吃街；大排挡 hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐 French fries 炸薯条 dining hall ;coffeeshop ;restaurant ;cafeteria ;canteen; buffet 自助餐（2）邮局场景：stamp envelope package / parcel 包裹 overweight 超重 extra postage 额外邮资 send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信 express mail 快件 airmail 航空信件 surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户（3）图书馆场景：library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻小说；magazine; periodical期刊； reference book; librarian 图书管理员 pay a fine 交罚款 Can I help you? / What can I do for you?（4）医院及健康场景：aspirin 阿司匹林 regular doctor 私人医生emergence department 急诊室 ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房treatment 治疗手段 take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压 medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片 heart attack 心脏病 cold / flu 流感：have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache;sore-throat喉咙痛 cough; fever。
What’s up? (多用于男生之间)How is it going? How are you? 回答：I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。
I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. 不好。
（注意听语气：身体好的时候，语调上扬，语气非常欢快；身体不好的时候，降调，语气非常郁闷。
）（5）电话场景：operator 接线员 Extension six two two six, please. 请转6226。
The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。
long distance call 长途电话 collect call 对方付费的电话 put through 接通电话 hold on / up Hold the line, please. Hello! This is …speaking. Who’s speaking? / who is this? call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb. ;give sb. a call/ ring I’ll call back later / again. I’ll ring him / her up again. I couldn’t get through. Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.（6）酒店场景：make a reservation 预定房间 reception desk 接待处check in 入住 check out 结帐 single room 单间 suite套间 Do you have a reservation Sir? Have you got any vacant room? (= Is there any room available here?)有空房间吗？All the room are occupied. 房间已满。
Can I have a suite please? How much do you charge for that? Smoking or no smoking? Meals included. 包括饮食。
Can I show you your room? / Can I carry your luggage?（7）超速场景：speeding May I see your license, please? You will be fined by $20.（8）购物场景：store 杂货店 department store 百货商场 shopping center 购物中心商品信息：size; color; style; price What color/size/kind do you want? 商品论贵贱expensive, cheap 价格论高低high, low bargain便宜货 popular / fashionable 流行的 in fashion 流行，时尚 out of fashion 过时的 brand 品牌 counter 柜台 pay in cash 用现金支付 pay in check 用支票支付 credit card 信用卡 shop assistant 商店营业员 out of stock 脱销/缺货 in stock 有货（9）天气场景：cloudy 阴天 overcast 多云 thunder 打雷 strong/ high wind 大风 tornado 龙卷风 typhoon 台风 storm 风暴 blizzard暴风雨 It rains cats and dogs.(=The rain is pouring.)下着倾盆大雨。
downpour倾盆大雨 shower 阵雨 clear up 天空放晴 put away clothes 下雨收衣服 weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天气 weather in California 意指好天气经常和天气相联系的情况：vacation 和 flight（航班）（be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather）（10）机场场景：flight 航班 Welcome on board 欢迎登机 bound for…飞往……方向去的 check in 办理登机手续 behind schedule 晚点 take off 起飞land降落交通场景A、机场场景送别：airway, airport, sad place, keep in touch, see sb. off.询问：flight, fly; direct flight, transfer; arrival, departure, destination;one-way ticket, return ticket, one-week return ticket; first class, business class, economy class, regular class; airline, airway, airport, air lounge, waiting room; book, reserve, reservation, be booked up, get ticket changed, switch; on time, delayed, postponed, put off, behind schedule, cancelled.登机：luggage, baggage, suitcase, briefcase, bag, backpack;check-in, board, boarding pass, air ticket, the Customs.机上：take off, land; fasten, seat belt, safety belt, life belt; blanket, drink, beverage.故障：bad weather, mechanical problems.人：captain, pilot, airhostess, passenger, porter.B、事故场景交通堵塞：be held in traffic, be stuck in traffic, break down;rush hours, traffic jam, peak season;事故后果：consequence, crash, minor injury, slightly injured.C、交通工具工具：car, van, truck, lorry, jeep, bus, coach, limousine;工具的一部分：wheel, tyre(tire), flat tyre(tire), steering wheel, headlight, windscreen, brake.家庭生活A、写信：write home, hear from, receive a letter from, mail, email.B、电话：phone, call, ring, contact, hello, mobile phone, pay phone, hand phone, rate, operator, dial, wrong number, not in, nobody by that name.C、过节节日：Christmas, Thanksgiving;出游：travel, tour, trip, journey, visit, quite an experience.D、送礼礼物：gift, present;场合：birthday, Christmas;赠送：give, buy…for, get…for, send, present.健康场景A、受伤：twist, strain, injure, hurt, wound;B、外伤部位：shoulder, ankle, knee, wrist;C、内伤部位：stomach, liver, lung, heart;D、检查措施：make an appointment, check, x-ray, operation, treat, cure, diagnose;E、症状描述：tired, sneeze, running nose, have ringing in the ears, feel under the weather, catch a cold, cough;F、建议处方：ward, take two days off, more vegetables, less fried(fast) food, quit(give up) smoking.G、相关人员：doctor, nurse, dentist, surgeon, physician, psychologist;H、医疗相关：radio doctor, car doctor, repairman, mechanic, engineer;I、诊断行为：fix, mend, repair, stop working, go wrong.娱乐场景A、陶冶情操票务：ticket, fare;观赏活动：film, movie, theatre, concert, play, show, TV，art gallery;相关词汇：channel, part, actor, actress, scene, act, oil painting, romance, love story, horror, action, documentary, commentary, science, news, sports, comedy, soap opera, quiz show, sit-com(situation comedy), thriller;参与活动：dance, disco, sing, karaoke.B、户外活动出游：camping, picnicking, boating, skating, swimming, visiting, historical sites, natural beauty, scenery, tourist attraction, sightseeing;球赛：game, match, score, season, superstar.用餐场景A、预定： a table for four, reserve a table, reservation, book, corner table;B、等待: hungry, starving, order, menu, waiting line, queue;C、用餐：try something Italian, appetite, appetizer, salad, soup, main dish, side dish, dessert;D、食物：steak, French fries, pizza, apple pie, spaghetti, sea food;E、埋单：treat, my turn, on me, go Dutch;学习场景A、选课: course, day course, evening course, optional course, literature, curriculum, extra curriculum;B、作业：report, essay, assignment, presentation, paper, due, credit, rewrite;C、考试：mark, score, exam, fail, pass, go over, review;D、教授：lecture, topic, briefing, mission, take notes, follow;E、学生：freshman, sophomore, junior, senior, graduation, graduate, undergraduate.买卖场景A、买卖租赁：for sale, rent, let, book, reserve, reservation;B、廉价购买：on sale, bargain, Sunday market, flea market, garage sale;C、买书：book, paperback, hardcover, edition, bestseller, copy, volume, magazine, issue, periodic;D、买家具：furniture, furnish;E、其他：straw hat, TV set, model;F、广告：advertise, advertisement, quote rate;天气场景A、天气：sunny, cloudy, overcast, snow, rain, drizzle, shower, downpour, rain cats and dogs, windy, breeze, gust, typhoon, tornado, twister, hurricane, storm, tsunami, cold, warm up, swing, dip, forecast.B、活动：BBQ(barbecue), laundry, camping.其他A、集会活动：appointment, date, meeting, conference, party, assembly, lecture, seminar;B、图书馆：library, librarian, overdue, fine;C、购物场所：department store, supermarket, gas station, convenience store, chain store, grocer’s, grocery.。