高二英语15天冲刺倒计时 能力提高练习1
高考英语二轮复习专题辅导与测试倒计时15天“语言学习”类语基回扣练
2021年高考英语二轮复习专题辅导与测试倒计时15天“语言学习”类语基回扣练Ⅰ.阅读词汇写其义1.comprehension n.明白得力;明白得练习2.preview vt.&n. 预习;预览3.review v.&n. 复习;回忆4.dictation n. 听写;口述5.consult v. 查阅;请教6.skim v. 跳读;略读7.scan v.&n. 扫描;扫瞄8.accomplish vt. 完成;实现;达到9.accumulate v. 积存;积聚10.classify vt. 分类;归类11.accuracy n. 准确度;精确度12.strategy n. 策略;规划Ⅱ.重点词汇写其形1.It's my honour to be here to share (分享) with you my experience on how to learn English well in senior high school.2.Our good learning habits will make us study more easily and efficiently and absorb (吸取;明白得) knowledge completely.3.I have such a good command (把握;运用) of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.4.By learning English we can broaden (开阔) our mental horizons and increase our knowledge in various fields.5.I couldn't memorize (记住) the new words, nor could I speak English fluently.6.Mastering (把握) English means we can see the world through a new window.7.I'd like to attend (参加) English lectures, from which I can get more information on British and American culture.8.Reading aloud every morning is of great benefit (有益) to improving the quality of your voice.9.The Ministry of Education called on students to exercise an hour a day, which can strengthen our body and make our learning more effective (有效的).10.Firstly, it provides you with a variety of online courses, such as Chineseidioms (适应用语), dialogues and customs.Ⅲ.单句语法填空1.As to keeping (keep) an English diary every day, I think it is a good habit.2.I attach great importance to the website Enjoy Reading, where I read a great number of articles about English and western culture.3.We can freely (free) express our thoughts and feelings about our study and life in English in the Students' Life column.4.The blog serves as an open platform where we can do a lot of things.5.First of all, we can share learning experience to_promote (promote) our English study.6.Others are against the idea, saying that learning English is useless (use) and is a waste of energy.7.When meeting (meet) a new word, we should guess its meaning through the context first, not to look it up in the dictionary.8.Not only can it help us learn English from each other but also it's of great significance (significant) for us to enrich our English knowledge.9.As is known to you, our school is unique in English teaching and studying for all the students.10.He made a proposal that the lecture (should)_be_postponed (postpone).Ⅳ.单句改错1.When it comes to practise oral English and English listening, taking part in the English Corner should be put in the first place.practise→practising 2.Having been mastered English, we can travel around the world without the fear of being misunderstood.去掉been3.(2021·全国卷Ⅱ)If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden our view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.knowledges→knowledge4.I'd be very grateful if you could give me some tip on how to learn English.tip→tips5.Besides, it also helps if you make more Chinese friends, which enable you to benefit a lot from talking with them.enable→enablesⅤ.单句写作1.First, it_is_vital_to take a Chinese course, as you'll learn_basic_knowledge_about the Chinese language.第一,学习中文课程是至关重要的,因为你将学习汉语的基础知识。
3. 高考英语15天冲刺倒计时13
3. 高考英语15天冲刺倒计时能力提高练习题(第13天)名人名言人类心灵深处,有很多沉睡的气力;唤醒这些人们从未梦想过的气力,巧妙运用,便能彻底改变一生。
-------- [澳瑞森〃梅伦]一.我爱记单词appointment [əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 约会appreciate [əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏;感激approach [əˈprəʊtʃ] n. / v. 靠近,接近,建议,要求n. 方法,办法approve [əˈpruːv] v.赞成,同意,批准,通过approximately [əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] ad.近似,大约architect [ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. 建筑师,设计师architecture [ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)] n.建筑学,建筑设计,风格ashamed [əˈʃeɪmd] a. 惭愧;害臊aspect [ˈæspekt] n. 方面,外观,外表assess [əˈses] v.评价,评定(性质,质量)assessment [əˈsesmənt] n.assist [əˈsɪst]v. 帮助,协助assistant [əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手,助理associate [əˈsəʊʃɪeɪt] v. 联想,联系assume [əˈsjuːm; (US) əˈsuːm] v. 假定,假设astonish [əˈstɔnɪʃ] vt. 使惊讶atmosphere [ˈætməsfɪə(r)] n. 大气;气氛atom [ˈætəm] n. 原子,微粒attach [əˈtætʃ] v. 把…固定,重视attack [əˈtæk] vt. / n. 攻击,袭击attain [əˈteɪn] v.(经过努力)获得,得到attitude [ˈætɪtjuːd; (US) ˈætɪtud] n. 态度,看法attract [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引,引起attraction [əˈtrækʃ(ə)n] n.attractive [əˈtræktɪv] a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience [ˈɔːdɪəns] n. 观众,听众authority [ɔːˈθɔrɪtɪ] n.权力,权威,威信,官方automatic [ɔːtəˈmætɪk] a. 自动的,机械的autonomous [ɔːˈtɔnəməs] a. 自治的,自主的available [ˈɔːtəm] a. 可获得的,有空的average [ˈævərɪdʒ] a.平均;普通的n.平均数avoid [əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免,躲开,逃避award [wɔːd] n. 奖品,奖励aware [əˈweə(r)] a. 知道,意识到,发觉awesome [ˈɔːsəm] a.令人惊叹,很困难的awkward [ˈɔːkwəd] a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的二.美文欣赏和朗诵等待梦里花开灯花展瓣,在黄白相叠繁多的纸上映出了鲜艳。
10. 高考英语15天冲刺倒计时6
10.高考英语15天冲刺倒计时能力提高练习题(第6天)名人名言The tragedy of life is not so much what men suffer, but what they miss.生活的悲剧不在于人们受到多少苦,而在于人们错过了什么。
---Thomas Carlyle(英国作家卡莱尔)一.我爱记单词labour [ˈleɪbə(r)] n. 劳动lack [læk] n.& vt. 缺乏,缺少laundry [ˈlɔːndrɪ] n. 洗衣店;要洗的衣服lay (laid, laid) [leɪ] vt. 放,搁leather [ˈleðə(r)] n. 皮革legal [ˈliːɡ(ə)l] a.与法律有关的,法律的librarian [laɪˈbreərɪən] n. 图书管理员liquid [ˈlɪkwɪd] n. & a. 液体;液体的literature [ˈlɪtərətʃə(r); (US) ˈlɪtrətʃʊər] n. 文学luggage n. (总称)行李major [ˈmeɪdʒə(r)] a.主要的 n.专业 v.专修majority [məˈdʒɔrɪtɪ] n. 大多数mature [məˈtjʊə(r); (US) məˈtʊər] a. 成熟的maximum a.& n. 最大量(的) minimum.最小的meanwhile [ˈmiːnwaɪl; (US) ˈmɪnhwaɪl] ad. 同时measure [ˈmeʒə(r)] v. 测量n. 措施media [ˈmiːdɪə] n. 大众传播媒介memorize [ˈmeməraɪz] v. 记忆mental [ˈment(ə)l] a. 精神的;脑力的mention [ˈmenʃ(ə)n] n. 提及;记载vt. 提到,说起merchant [ˈmɜːtʃənt] a. 商业的;商人的n. 商人;mercy [ˈmɜːsɪ] n. 怜悯merely [ˈmɪəlɪ] ad. 仅仅,只不过mess [mes] n. 凌乱massminority [maɪˈnɔrɪtɪ; (US) -ˈnɔːr-] n. 少数(民族)modest [ˈmɔdɪst] a. 谦虚的;谦逊的monitor [ˈmɔnɪtə(r)] n. (班级内的)班长;监视器moral [ˈmɔr(ə)l; (US) ˈmɔːrəl] a.道德的n.道德motivation [məti'veiʃn] n. (做事的)动机negotiate [nɪˈɡəʊʃɪeɪt] v.谈判,协商nervous [ˈnɜːvəs] a. 紧张不安的noble [ˈnəʊb(ə)l] a. 高贵的,贵族的normal [nɔm(ə)l] n.& a. 正常的(状态)observe [əbˈzɜːv]v. 观察,监视,观测obtain [əbˈteɪn] vt. 获得;得到obvious [ˈɔbvɪəs] a. 显然occupation [ɔkjʊˈpeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 职业,工作occur [əˈkɜː(r)] vi. 发生operate[ˈɔpəreɪt] v. 做手术,运转;经营,管理optimistic [ɔptɪˈmɪstɪk] a. 乐观的optional [ˈɔpʃən(ə)l] a. 可选择的,选修的二.美文欣赏和朗诵青春写意谁的似锦年华正如日月灿烂,照彻了谁理想的彼岸?谁的青春岁月正如彩旗飞扬,飘进了谁童真的心愿?谁的新词正在强赋新愁,一遍一遍写下谁的企盼?青春,多少为之写下的美好字眼都已随风飘散,多少因之发生的故事曾经久久流传。
高中英语考前15天冲刺最后指导
高考英语冲刺指导:回归基础注重阅读高三英语备课组杨德峰高考临近了,怎样才能使自己在高考中以最佳状态取得理想的成绩呢?就英语学科而言,考前如何进行冲刺复习极为关键。
下面提几点建议,供大家参考。
一.回归基础,突出主干知识内容复习高考英语改革虽然强调了注重综合语言运用能力的考查,但是我们应该清醒地认识到能力高于基础,但必须依托基础,尤其是到复习的最后阶段更要重视基础知识的复习,毕竟高考中中低档题占80%。
平日练习中很多题目“一看就会,一做就错”,这种现象非常普遍,其根本原因就在于基础不牢。
只有扎扎实实从基础做起,才能最终达到“一看就会,一做就对”。
英语基础知识包括:词汇、语法、句型等。
在最后阶段的复习要把词汇作为重点进行复习和理解,尤其是常用词汇的使用和辨析,及一词多义的掌握。
考前再对照考纲,把词汇过目一遍,回想一下自己对每一个词(语)的掌握情况,强化记忆一些常见的词语搭配,如名动词短语、形容词短语、介词短语和一些词的习惯用法等,是非常必要的。
记单词从音(音标)、形(书写)、类(词性)、义(意义)四方面,做到“四动”即:眼动,嘴动,手动和心动, 并运用归纳、对比、联想等方式记忆单词。
如:customer(顾客)--custom(习俗)customs――(关税、海关)。
常用不规则动词的过去式和过去分词要牢记。
语法复习要把基本概念理清,突出主干知识动词的复习。
例如:动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词、情态动词、不定代词、倒装、省略、强调结构相似的名词和动词(短语)比较、三大从句、相似形容词和副词比较等。
高考中的中低档试题基本上是对基础知识掌握的考查,因此我们基础知识扎实在高考中就不会出现“一看就会,一做就错”的现象。
二.提高成绩,阅读理解是关键阅读理解试题被誉为高考英语中的“拳头产品”和“重头戏”,高考英语中,阅读理解试题共20小题,每小题2分,是高考小题中赋分最高的试题。
其它试题如完形填空,阅读表达试题均有阅读理解问题。
1.高考英语15天冲刺倒计时15
1.高考英语15天冲刺倒计时能力提高练习题(第15天)名人名言人生不是一支短短的烛炬,而是一只由我们暂时拿着的火把;我们一要把它燃得十分光明辉煌,然后交给下一代的人们。
――[萧伯纳]一.我爱记单词abandon [əˈbændən] v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃abnormal [æbˈnɔːm(ə)l] a. 反常的,变态的aboard [əˈbɔːd] prep. 上(船,火车,汽车等)abroad [əˈbrɔːd] ad. 到(在)国外absent [ˈæbsənt] a. 缺席,不在absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收,使全神贯注abstract [ˈæbstrækt] a./ n. 抽象的(作品)abundant [əˈbʌndənt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的academic [ækəˈdemɪk] a. / n. 学术的,教学的accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v.(使)加速,加快access [ˈækses] n. / v. 通道,入径,accessible [əkˈsesɪb(ə)l] a. 可到达的,可接受的accommodation [əkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n] n.住宿,膳宿accompany [əˈkʌmpənɪ] v. 陪同,陪伴accomplish [əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成account [əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目;描述accountant n. 会计,会计师accurate adj. 准确,精确accuse [əˈkjuːz] v. 控告,控诉accustomed [əˈkʌstəmd] a. 习惯于,惯常的achieve [əˈtʃiːv] vt. 达到,取得achievement n. 成就,成绩,功绩acknowledge [əkˈnɔlɪdʒ] v. 承认actual [ˈæktʃʊəl] a. 实际的;现实的adv. actuallyadapt [əˈdæpt] v. 使适应,适合,改编n. adaptation [ədæpˈteɪʃ(ə)n] addicted [əˈdɪktɪd] a. 上瘾,成瘾,入迷adequate [ˈædɪkwət] a. 充分的,充足的adjust [əˈdʒʌst] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯n. adjustment [əˈdʒʌstmənt] admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] v. 钦佩;羡慕admit [ədˈmɪt] vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adopt [əˈdɔpt] v. 收养,领养advance [ədˈvɑːns; (US) ədˈvæns] v. 推进,促进;前进advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点;好处二.美文欣赏和朗诵戴着镣铐舞蹈春朝,幼苗破土,疯狂地长高再长高,那是小苗的梦在舞;夏晨,碧水涟涟,彩花轻颤,那是风儿的心在舞;秋日,黄叶纷飞,流连复流连,那是叶在用生命起舞;冬夜,雪花飘飘,盘旋再盘旋,那是白雪在用灵魂起舞。
2.高考英语15天冲刺倒计时14
2. 高考英语15天冲刺倒计时能力提高练习题(第14天)名人名言播下行为的种子,可以收获习惯之果;播下习惯的种子,可以收获性格之果;播下性格的种子,可以收获命运之果。
――[英国小说家芮德]一.我爱记单词adventure [ədˈventʃə(r)] n. 冒险;奇遇advertise [ˈædvətaɪz] vt. 为……做广告advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告advocate [ˈædvəkət] v. 拥护,支持,提倡affection [əˈfekʃ(ə)n] n. 喜爱,钟爱aggressive [ˈəɡresɪv] a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人album [ˈælbəm] n. 相册,影集,集邮簿alcohol [ˈælkəhɔl] n. 含酒精饮料,酒alternative [ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv] a.可供替代,非传统的altitude [ˈæltɪtjuːd; (US) ælˈtɪtuːd] n. 海拔高度amaze [əˈmeɪz] v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] a.ambition [æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n] n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负amuse [əˈmjuːz] vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐amusement n.analyze/ `ænl,aɪz / v. 分析analysis n. 分析,分析结果ancient [ˈeɪnʃənt] a. 古代的,古老的anniversary [ænɪˈvɜːsərɪ] n. 周年纪念日announce [əˈnaʊns] vt. 宣布,宣告announcement n. 宣布,宣告annoy [əˈnɔɪ] vt. (使)烦恼annual [ˈænjʊəl] a. 每年的,年度的,一年一次的anxious [ˈæŋkʃəs] a. 忧虑的,焦急的apartment [əˈpɑːtmənt] n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉,谢罪apology [əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n.apparent [əˈpærənt] a. 显而易见appeal [əˈpiːl] v. 上诉,申诉,吸引力applicant [ˈæplɪkənt] n. 申请人application [æplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 申请apply [əˈplaɪ]v. 申请appoint [əˈpɔɪnt] v. 任命,委任,安排,确定(时间,地点)二.美文欣赏和朗诵蝶舞,在挣扎后曾无数次在静谧的天宇下,和童年的伙伴们去捕捉静立在花间的蝴蝶,羡慕她们飞舞时那无声却震撼人心的美,更羡慕她们那没有禁锢的自由。
4. 高考英语15天冲刺倒计时12
4. 高考英语15天冲刺倒计时能力提高练习题(第12天)名人名言有两种东西,我们对它们的思索愈是深沉和持久,它们所唤起的那种愈来愈大的惊疑和敬畏就会充溢我们的心灵,这就是繁星密布的苍穹和我心中的道德律。
――[康德]一.我爱记单词balance [ˈbæləns] n. 平衡balloon [bəˈluːn] n. 气球bamboo [bæmˈbuː] n. 竹ban [bæn] n. 禁令v. 禁止;取缔barber [ˈbɑːbə(r)] n. (为男人理发)理发师bare [beə(r)] a. 裸露的,光秃秃的bargain [ˈbɑːɡɪn] n. 廉价货v. 讨价还价barrier ['bærɪə] n. 屏障,障碍,关卡basic [ˈbeɪsɪk] a. 基本的battery [ˈbætərɪ] n. 电池battle [ˈbæt(ə)l] n. 战斗;战役beach [biːtʃ] n. 海滨,海滩behalf [bɪˈhɑːf] n. 代表某人,为了某人behave [bɪˈheɪv] v. 守规矩,行为benefit [ˈbenɪfɪt] n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益beyond [bɪˈjɔnd] prep.在…的那边,超越,超过bitter [ˈbɪtə(r)] a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;blame [bleɪm] n.& v. 责备;责怪blank [blæŋk] n.& a.空白(处);茫然无表情的blow [bləʊ] n. 击;打击v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue [bluː] n. 蓝色a.蓝色的a. 悲伤的;沮丧的board [bɔːd] n.布告牌;委员会;上(船、火车)bored / bɔrd / a.(对人,事)厌倦的,烦闷的bottom [ˈbɔtəm] n. 底部;底bow [bəʊ] v.& n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼brain [breɪn] n. 脑(子)brake [breɪk] n. 闸vi. 刹车branch [brɑːntʃ] n. 树枝;分公司,分店;支部brief [briːf] a. 简洁的brilliant [ˈbrɪlɪənt] a. 巧妙的,使人印象深刻的,broad [brɔːd] a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast [ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] n. 广播节目vt. 广播brown [braʊn] n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的budget [ˈbʌdʒɪt] n. 预算burden [ˈbɜːd(ə)n] n.重担,负担burst [ˈbɜːst] v. 突然发生;突然发作button [ˈbʌt(ə)n] n. 纽扣;按钮v. 扣(纽扣)ˈcalculate [ˈkælkjʊleɪt] v. 计算,核算,推测calm [kɑːm; (US) kɑːlm] a. 沉着的v.镇静沉着二.美文欣赏和朗诵花开的声音高三,是一段艰难的旅程,在风雨载途和布满荆棘的旅程中,我们像冬泥中的紫藤和木槿,努力汲取养分,向上生长。
6. 高考英语15天冲刺倒计时10
6.高考英语15天冲刺倒计时能力提高练习题(第10天)名人名言Ideal is the beacon. Without ideal, there is no secure direction; without direction , there is no life . ( Leo Tolstoy , Russian writer)理想是指路明灯。
没有理想,就没有坚定的方向;没有方向,就没有生活。
(俄国作家托尔斯泰. L .)一.我爱记单词conclude [kənˈkluːd] v. 完成,结束condition [kənˈdɪʃ(ə)n] n. 条件,状况conduct [ˈkɔndʌkt] vt. 引导,带领confident [ˈkɔnfɪdənt] a. 自信的confirm [kənˈfɜːm] v. 证实,证明,确认conflict [ˈkɔnflɪkt] n. 冲突,争执,争论confuse [kənˈfjuːz] v. 使迷惑,混淆congratulate [kənˈɡrætjʊleɪt] vt. 祝贺connect [kəˈnekt] v. 连接connection consequence [ˈkɔnsɪkwəns] n. 结果,后果consist [kənˈsɪst] v. 包含,组成,构成constant [ˈkɔnstənt] a. 经常的,不断的construction [kənˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n] n.建造,建设,建筑物consult [kənˈsʌlt] v. 咨询,商量consume [kənˈsʌltənt] v. 消耗(燃料,能量,时间等)contemporary [kənˈtempərərɪ] a.同时期的,同时代的content [kənˈtent] a.甘愿的,满意的n.内容contrary [ˈkɔntrərɪ] n. / a. 相反相反的contribute [kənˈtrɪbjuːt] v. 贡献contribution convenience [kənˈviːnɪəns] n. 便利convenient convey [kənˈveɪ] v. 表达,传递(思想,感情等)convince [kənˈvɪns] v. 使确信,使信服correct [kəˈrekt] v. 改正;纠正a. 正确的,对的;count [kaʊnt] vt. 数,点数v. 起作用,有意义create [kriːˈeɪt] vt. 创造;造成culture [ˈkʌltʃə(r)] n. 文化curious [ˈkj uəriəs] a. 好奇的;奇异的decade [ˈdekeɪd] n. 十年期declare [dɪˈkleə(r)] vt. 声明;断言decline [dɪˈklaɪn] v. 减少,下降,衰退,谢绝decorate [ˈdekəreɪt] vt.装饰,修饰decoration decrease [dɪˈkriːs] v.减少,减小,降低defence (美defense) [di'fens] n. & v. 防御defend delay [dɪˈlei] v.& n. 拖延,延误,延迟,耽搁deliberately [dɪˈlɪbərətlɪ] ad.故意,蓄意,存心delicious [dɪˈlɪʃəs] a. 美味的,可口的delighted [di'laitid] a. 高兴的,快乐的二.美文欣赏和朗诵理性高三是否还在为昨日的荒废而独自心伤?是否还在为成绩的不理想而黯然神伤?是否因觉得辜负了父母莫大的期望而羞愧难当?为了一个共同的梦,我们坚持到现在,单凭这一份执著,我们就没什么好羞愧。
9. 高考英语15天冲刺倒计时7
9. 高考英语15天冲刺倒计时能力提高练习题(第7天)名人名言人生的目的有二:先是获得你想要的;然后是享受你所获得的。
只有最明智的人类做到第二点。
――[罗根•皮沙尔•史密斯]一.我爱记单词fundamental [fʌndəˈment(ə)l] a.根本的furniture [fənitʃə(r)] n. (总称)家具general [ˈdʒenər(ə)l] a. 大体,笼统的,总的generation [dʒenəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 代,一代generous [ˈdʒenərəs] a. 慷慨大方的glance [glæns /glɑːns] vi. 匆匆一看;一瞥goal [ɡəʊl] n. (足球)球门,目标gradually [ˈɡrædjʊəlɪ] ad. 逐渐地grasp [ɡrɑːsp; (US) ɡræsp] v. 抓住;紧握grateful [ˈɡreɪtfʊl] a. 感激的,感谢的greedy [ˈɡriːdɪ] a. 贪婪的greet [ɡriːt] vt. 问候;向……致敬guarantee [ɡærənˈtiː] v. 保证,担保guilty [ɡilti] a.有罪,犯法的,做错事的handle [ˈhænd(ə)l] n. 柄,把柄v. 处理harmony [ˈhɑːmənɪ] n. 融洽,和睦honour (美honor) ['ɔnə] n. 荣誉vt. 尊敬identity [aɪˈdentɪtɪ] n. 身份,特征ignore [ɪɡˈnɔː(r)] v. 忽视,对…不理会illegal [ɪˈliːɡ(ə)l] a. 非法的imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] vt. 想像,设想immigration [ɪmɪ'greɪʃn] n. 移民incident [ˈɪnsɪd(ə)nt] n. 事件increase [ɪnˈkriːs] v. & n. 增加,繁殖indicate ['ɪndɪkeɪt] v.表明,象征,暗示influence [ˈɪnflʊəns] n.& v. 影响inform [ɪnˈfɔːm] vt. 告诉;通知information initial [ɪˈnɪʃ(ə)l] a. 开始的,最初的innocent [ˈɪnəsənt] a.无辜的,清白的inspect [ɪnˈspekt] vt. 检查;检验;审视inspire [ɪnˈspaɪə(r)] vt. 鼓舞;激励instant [ˈɪnst(ə)nt] a. 瞬间;刹那instruct [ɪnˈstrʌkt] vt. 通知;指示;instruction instrument [ˈɪnstrʊmənt] n. 乐器;工具,器械intelligence [ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns] n.智力,才智,智慧intend [ɪnˈtend] vt. 想要,打算intention n. 打算,计划,意图interrupt [ɪntəˈrʌpt] v. 打扰,打断interview [intəvju] n.& vt.采访,会见,面试二.美文欣赏和朗诵破碎的美丽有时候,我甚至相信:只有破碎的东西才是美丽的。
13. 高考英语15天冲刺倒计时3
13.高考英语15天冲刺倒计时能力提高练习题(第3天)名人名言切石工人在他的石头上,敲击了上百次,而不见任何裂缝泛起。
但在第一百零一次时,石头被劈成两半。
我体会到,并非那一击,而是前面的敲打使它裂开。
――[贾柯·瑞斯]一.我爱记单词restrict [rɪˈstrɪkt] v. 限制ridiculous [rɪˈdɪkjʊləs] a. 荒谬的,愚蠢的rough [rʌf] a. 粗糙的,粗略的royal [ˈrɔɪəl] a. 皇家的,王室的rubbish n. 垃圾;废物sacrifice [ˈsækrɪfaɪs] vt. 牺牲salute [səˈluːt, səˈljuːt] v.& n. 敬礼scare [skeə(r)] v. 使害怕,使恐惧scenery [ˈsiːnərɪ] n. 风景,景色,风光sceptical (=skeptical) ['skeptɪkl] a.怀疑的schedule [ˈʃedjuːl] n. 工作计划(安排)v. 安排score [skɔː(r)] n.& v. 得分,分数scream [skriːm] n. 尖叫sculpture [ˈskʌlptʃə(r)] n. 雕塑,雕刻,雕刻作品secretary [ˈsekrətərɪ] n. 秘书;书记security [sɪˈkjʊərɪtɪ] n. 安全,平安sensitive [ˈsensɪtɪv] a.体贴的,善解人意的serious [ˈsɪərɪəs] a.严肃的,严重的,认真的severe [sɪˈvɪə(r)] a.极为恶劣,十分严重的shade [ʃeɪd] n. 阴凉处,树荫处shadow [ˈʃædəʊ] n. 影子, 阴影shallow [ˈʃæləʊ] a. 浅的,不深的,肤浅的sharp [ʃɑːp] a. 锋利的,尖的,尖端的shelter [ˈʃeltə(r)] n. 掩蔽;隐蔽处v. 保护shrink (shrank / shrunken) [ʃrɪŋk]v.收缩,减少signal [ˈsɪɡn(ə)l] n. 信号,暗号signature [ˈsɪɡnətʃə(r)] n. 签名significance [ˈsɪɡnətʃə(r)] n. 重要性,意义similar[ˈsɪmɪlə(r)] a. 相似的,像situation[sɪtjʊˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 形势,情况smart [smɑːt]a. 灵巧的,智能的;时髦的,帅的smooth [ˈsməʊkɪŋ]a. 光滑的;平坦的v. 排除solid [ˈsɔlɪd] a. 结实的,固体的n.固体spare [speə(r)] a. 空闲,多余的,剩余的special [ˈspeʃ(ə)l]a. 特别的,专门的specific [spɪˈsɪfɪk]a.明确的,具体的,独特的spirit [ˈspɪrɪt]n. 精神sponsor [ˈspɔnsə(r)] n. 赞助者,赞助商spread [spred] v. 延伸;展开squeeze n. 挤压,捏,塞stage [steidʒ] n. 舞台;阶段二.美文欣赏和朗诵推开梦想之门你是不是有过月亮圆了,梦还挂在树梢的遗憾?你是不是有过走了很远,距离梦想还很远的懊恼?你是不是有过踌躇在外,不敢敲开梦想之门的犹豫?亲爱的朋友,让我们背上梦想的行囊,为梦想跋涉,向梦想奋进,推开梦想之门吧!梦想是黑夜里的灯塔,能让远航的船找到航线;梦想是悬崖上的岩石,在绝望之巅给人支撑和信念;梦想是火,在冰冻的季节给人以温暖。
2022年江苏省无锡地区高二下学期5月英语第15周能力训练1
江苏省无锡地区2021-2022学高二下学期5月英语第15周能力训练1一、语法填空More than 500pieces of relics( 遗物) 1________ (discover) in recent months at the legendary Sanxingdui Ruins site in Southwest China’s Sichuan province, dazzling archaeologists with their historical value as well as the display of creativity.The relics, discovered at the six new sacrificial pits of the ruins, include golden masks, jade and ivory artifacts and bronze wares 2 ________ were delicately built and 3_______ (unique) shaped, said the Sichuan Provincial Cultural Heritage Administration.The new finds bring the total number of items discovered at Sanxingdui to nearly 2, 000 4_________ the excavation (挖掘) of No.3 toNo.8 sacrificial pits began in October last year.“The new discoveries demonstrate once again that imagination and 5_______ (create) of the ancient Chinese far exceeded 6_______ people today have expected, ” said Tang Fei, chief of the Sichuan Provincial Cultural Relics and Archaeology Research Institute.Tang added that the excavation of the new pits has entered a critical stage, 7_________ more items yet to be unearthed and expected to challenge the8______ (convention) wisdom of archaeologists.Originally discovered in the late 1920s, the Sanxingdui Ruins have been referred to as one of the world’s greatest archaeological finds of the 20th century.Located in the city of Guanghan, around 60 km from the provincial capital Chengdu, the ruins covering 9________ area of 12 square km are believed to be the remains of the Shu Kingdom, 10 ___________ (date)back some 4, 500 to 3, 000 years.二、七选五Humans have been known to develop strong connections with dangerous animals. Werner Freund, aged 79, has spent the last 40 years of his life in the company of wolves. While why the former soldier became attached to these beautiful wild animals is a little unclear, he has been caring for them since 1972. 1 _________ Thus, Werner has the great ability to survive in the period of entering this group of animals and getting along with these cold-blooded creatures.2__________ They touch him with noses, play with him. What's more, they are generally very submissive when he is around, just like they would be around a head wolf!This, however, does not happen by chance. 3 __________ Whenever it's feeding time, he calls his pack to come for the raw meat by howling. As the hungry animals rush to get their food, they always meet with this scene. Werner sinks his teeth into the raw meat first.What may sound a little cruel is how the position of hierarchy ( 等级制度) is built in the animal world.4__________ When he signals, the rest of the pack can join in. Werner's wolves know this rule quite well and never challenge his authority.Wolves, the largest member of the dog family, are mistakenly believed to be dangerous.5____________ They are beautiful gentle souls, whose reputation has been spoiled by fairy tales like Red Riding Hood!A. But in reality they rarely attack humans.B. They are considered as the smartest beasts.C. Werner works on it with a simple act every day.D. Werner seems to know where wolves come from.E. It is always the strongest male that gets the first meal.F. Army experience leaves him a strong body and energetic state.G. The wolves treat Werner as if he were one of their own.三、阅读理解4 Study and Homework Apps for Android!BrainlyPrice:Free/$15 per 3 months/$24 per yearBrainly is a social network for learners. You sign up, ask questions, and get answers (usually).Additionally, you can browse the site, answer other people's questions, and help them out as well. They charge on a quarter basis ($15)or a yearly basis($24).ForestPrice: Free/Up to $1.99Forest is a different type of app. One of the biggest distractions during study is your smartphone.Forest helps put a stop to that. You open the app and a tree grows The tree dies if you leave the app.Thus, there is a little motivation to leave the thing alone while you study or do homework.Google Play BooksPrice: Free app, book costs varyGoogle Play Books is an excellent source of learning material. Sometimes your textbook just isn't enough andapps like this have plenty of additional resources. Books cost money obviously. However, you only pay for them once. Books are available offline on your smartphone or tablet.QuizletPrice: Free/$19.99 per yearQuizlet is one of the most popular flashcard apps for language learning. You can create flashcards play memory games, and even share flashcards with classmates. It also supports 18 languages for about any subject or topic. The free version should work just fine for simple uses, though. The premium version costs $19.99 per year, which isn't expensive for a study aid.1. What is special about Forest?A. It helps keep you focused.B. It answers your questions.C. It provides textbooks for your study.D. It motivates you to plant more trees.2. Which app can you choose to learn languages?A. Brainy.B. Forest.C. Google Play Book.D. Quizlet.3. What do these apps have in common?A. They have no advertisements.B. They charge for some services.C. They have enough learning resources.D. They are designed to do homework quickly.四、书面表达假定你是李华,下周五你班准备召开一次有关职业生涯规划(career planning)的班会,请你结合自己的实际情况用英语与一篇发言稿。
高二英语北师大版必修五练习Unit13课下能力提升(一)
Unit 13 课下能力提升(一)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.He is a gifted (gift) actor and has played roles in many films.2.His face is weary beyond description (describe).3.It is impossible to_predict (predict) who will win because two sides are petitive.4.You are mistaken (mistake) about him who has done a lot for you secretly.5.I entirely agree with you in terms of the present situation.6.The expression (express) on his face told us that he was angry.7.The object of these experiments was to find the connection (connect) between the two phenomena.8.I may not be gifted in English, but I just simply like English.9.Several of the members have e up with suggestions of their own.10.You did a good job. You deserved to_be_praised/praising (praise).Ⅱ.选词填空It was up to him to concentrate_on his studies and make something of himself.2.Students should involve themselves in munity activities where they can gain experience for growth.3.He was_accused_of drunk driving and put into prison.4.After looking over my plan, the manager hoped I could e_up_with a better and more practical one.5.pared_to other vehicles, cars are really quite convenient.6.He was scared to stay outside late at night because he was_scared_of being robbed.7.He isn't good at talking but he gets_on_with other people.8.In_terms_of convenience, the museum has more advantages over the gallery.9.You need to draw_up the training plan for the team and allocate enough time for it.10.I'll do it, even_if it takes me all the afternoon.Ⅲ.课文缩写语法填空Most students do an IQ test early in their school career. When they see others doing better than them, they usually believe that those students have a higher IQ and that there is nothing they can do 1.to_change (change) facts.At work, 2.it is IQ that gets you hired but it is EQ that gets you 3.promoted (promote). You ever wondered 4.why some of the smartest students in your class, who you think deserve goodgrades, sometimes end up 5.failing (fail) exams? People are often 6.mistaken (mistake) in thinking that those with high IQs always have high EQs as well. This 7.association (associate) can exist, but it is just as possible for someone with a low IQ to have a high EQ or someone with a high IQ to have a low EQ.It is 8.generally (general) believed that people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life. In addition, EQ has a lot to do with cation (educate). To get ahead in the world and lead a happy successful life means getting on with other people and being able to react to situations 10.in the best way possible. People's futures are not entirely determined by their IQs.Ⅳ.完形填空From January to May, I led an extremely inactive lifestyle. I was addicted to video games and basically __1__ all aspects of my well-being. This __2__ nearly ruined me. I was so absorbed in the games that I didn't want to stay away from the __3__. It took me a great deal of time and effort to __4__ myself to go to class or go out and socialize.How I wanted to __5__ playing these video games, and oneday I __6__ did! I told myself I would __7__ improving myself. Ibegan to be __8__ of hygiene (卫生), exercising, and taking up my__9__(mainly playing the piano). It's been almost a month sincethat day __10__ I'd just like to __11__ where I've gotten since then.I've been as __12__ as I can. I have landed a __13__ that's involved in activities — hiking whenever possible or going on to run around parks. I can honestly say it's the __14__ time I've experienced in a while, __15__ not ever. And to think that it's only been a month __16__ me even happier. Who knows what the next few years will bring to me. My __17__ has skyrocketed from almost nothing to the most confident I've ever been as well.I'm hoping that this post will __18__ someone who is in the same boat that moving out of unhealthy habits is __19__ than you think. The body and mind are extremely resilient (有弹性的) and want to be active, so __20__ and live a healthy life like normal humans!语篇解读:本文是记叙文。
高二英语15天冲刺倒计时能力提高练习题
高二英语15天冲刺倒计时能力提高练习题(第2天)名人名言事情很少有根本做不成的;其所以做不成,与其说是条件不够,不如说是由于决心不够。
---法国作家罗切福考尔德一、我爱记单词量;数量问卷;调查表 quantities of 停止做某事;离开彩虹胡乱的;任意的种类;范围现实主义的;传神的;使回答;使振作名誉;名声in 致使押韵;押韵的词荒谬的;好笑的 13. run out of 抢劫;盗窃14. salty 含烟的;咸的学者 scholarship奖学金雕塑部份;节;切下的块影子shade 荫凉 shot/shot射中;射伤签名;签字口号;口号long as/ as long as只要悲伤;悲痛;后悔麻雀确切的;特定的赞助人;主办者;倡议陈述;说明28. steady平稳的;持续的;稳固的增强;巩固;steadily 平稳地;持续地 to 同意;捐赠;压力;重音;使紧张幸存二.美文欣赏和朗诵笑望来时的路多少次流连于路边的风光,停止了前进的脚步,忘记了自己的路,以至于错失了前方那本该属于我的最美丽最迷人的景色。
六月刚到,太阳就以极为热烈的方式烘烤着这一片孕育着希望的土地,但是我的天空却布满了乌云,冷风也阵阵咆哮而过。
我开始长时间的发愣、迷茫。
我不知道如何走下去,因为我不知道路在何方。
“偶尔的失败并非恐怖,没志气才是最不可宽恕的。
”我突然明白,惨白的生命应由鲜活的梦想点燃,没有经历过风雨怎么会取得明媚的彩虹?所以,当一条高考之路在我眼前铺开,我毫不犹豫地踏了上去,只因以优良的成绩回报父母依旧是我最大的心愿,只因我不甘愿一生平平庸庸,碌碌无为。
其实行走在高考这条路上就犹如登山一样,要带着“语不惊人死不休”的执著,“长风破浪会有时”的自信,就算偶尔碰到丛生的荆棘,遍及的碎石,也不要泄气,回顾周围你会发现,朋友和亲人,每一个会意的眼神,每一个安慰的微笑,每一个鼓励的拥抱……都恍如在告知你:不要轻言放弃,梦想在任何地方都能开花。
人教版新课标备考高考最后15天每天一练
高频词汇识记1.affect v t.感动;感染affection n.喜爱,钟爱2.argue v i.争辩,争论3.accept v t.接受;接纳;认可4.bear v t.忍受,容忍;承担;承受5.desire n.& v t.要求;期望6.devote v t.奉献;致力于;专心于7.disappoint v t.使失望8.expect v t.预料;盼望;认为expectation n.预料;期望9.agree on对……意见一致10.agree to (suggestion,proposal,plan)同意(建议、提议、计划)11.likely adj.可能的12.mean v.意欲;打算;意思是13.object v t.反对14.pleasure n.高兴,愉快15.probably ad v.很可能,大概16.stand v t.容忍,忍受;站立17.accuse v t.指责;控告18.sympathy n.同情;赞同;支持19.agree with sb.同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致20.be in high spirits心情好21.annoyed adj.烦恼的22.anxiety n.担忧,焦虑anxious adj.忧虑的,焦急的23.tolerant adj.忍受的;容忍的;宽容的24.appeal v i.吸引25.approve v t.& v i.赞成,同意;批准,通过26.astonish v t.使惊讶27.confused adj.困惑的;糊涂的;混乱的28.be in low spirits情绪低落29.burst into laughter突然大笑起来30.burst into tears突然哭起来31.convince v t.使确信,使信服32.depressed adj.抑郁的;沮丧的;意志消沉的33.devotion n.挚爱;奉献;忠诚;专心34.emotion n.情感;情绪;激情35.enable v t.使能够;使成为可能36.evaluate v t.估值,评价,评估37.willing adj.愿意的;乐意的;乐于相助的38.frighten sb.into doing sth.恐吓某人做某事39.have a preference for偏爱……40.lose heart失去信心每日高考一练完形填空【2020·天津卷】Detective Ashley Jones works at a police department in England. He has recently made a significant 16 --loneliness is a serious social problem that can contribute to depression and even crimes, but it can be 17 in a clever way. The 18 ? Chat benches.Jones got the idea after he had talked with an elderly lady who had been cheated of her19 . The lady would get a call from a stranger every morning who 20 made her believethat he was her friend, and then she lent him about “f 31,000 . Jones was 21 when she said that she didn’t actually 22 being cheated. “Otherwise, 1would never speak to another person for weeks on end,” she said.This led Jones to the conclusion that there are too many extremely 23 people in his community, who are easy targets of cheating. So he 24 to do something about it. He 25 the police department to allow him to 26 a couple of “chat benches” in two of their local parks. Then he hung a colorful sign on each of the benches that 27 :”HAPPY TO CHAT. “Just a few days after the signs went up, he found people sitting there and engaging in active and 28 conversations.The idea is catching on 29 There are now over 40 chat benches throughout England. More new chat benches have sprung up across the UK and beyond. All who participated have gained a(n) 30 outcome from getting involved. Jones’ idea has been fully 31 -the “HAPPY TO CHAT” benches help 32 the invisible social barrier that keeps people from saying hello.This effort is not just a(n) 33 at being community minded--it’s also a 34 measure. It prevents people who are cut off from society falling victim to cheaters.The Chat Bench is a fantastic new project that 35 those of all ages to interact and get to know each other in the future.16.A.choice B.discovery C.visit D.promise 17.A.experienced B.suffered C.prevented D.felt 18.A.solution B.puzzle C.excuse D.intention 19.A.pleasure B.prize C.credit D.money 20.A.eventually B.frequently C.previously D.occasionally 21.A.ashamed B.shocked C.excited D.amused 22.A.mind B.forgive C.risk D.enjoy 23.A.active B.lonely C.cautious D.stubborn 24.A.learned B.refused C.pretended D.decided 25.A.forced B.ordered C.convinced D.taught 26.A.put away B.make out C.tear apart D.set up 27.A.read B.claimed C.meant D.implied28.A.formal B.joyful C.awkward D.crazy 29.A.randomly B.slowly C.quickly D.purposefully 30.A.positive B.disappointing C.correct D.embarrassing 31.A.realized B.examined C.discussed D.formed 32.A.break down B.put up C.keep off D.take out 33.A.glance B.attempt C.knock D.attack 34.A.heart-breaking B.risk-taking C.face-saving D.crime-cutting 35.A.forbids B.appoints C.encourages D.troubles【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.D20.A21.B22.A23.B24.D25.C26.D27.A28.B29.C30.A 31.A32.A33.B34.D35.C【解析】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。
高考英语一轮复习考前30天冲刺复习练第15天
2021年高考英语一轮复习考前30天冲刺复习练第15天1.entertain v. 使娱乐;招待2.entertainment n. 娱乐;招待3.enthusiastic adj. 热情的,热心的4.envy vt.&n. 忌妒;仰慕5.error n. 错误;差错6.essential adj. 必不可少的;本质的7.evaluate vt. 评判;评估8.eventually adv. 最终地9.evidence n. 证据10.evident adj. 明显的11.evolution n. 演变;进化12.exact adj. 精确的;确切的13.exchange n. 交换,调换;交流14.expand v. 扩张;进展15.expense n. 消费;支出16.exploit vt. 开采,开发;利用;剥削17.explore v. 探究;探险18.expose vt. 揭露19.extraordinary adj. 离奇的;使人惊奇的20.extreme adj. 极端的;极度的;偏激的1.go ahead 前进;能够;往下说go by 走过,过去go in for 喜爱,爱好go against 违抗go up 上升;上涨go down 下降;沉没go over 认真检查;复习go out 外出;(灯)熄灭go through 经历,遭受;完成;通过go without 没有……也行,将就应付2.free of charge 免费in charge(of) 主管;负责in the charge of 由……负责/主管take charge(of) 负责;掌管charge sb.with (doing) sth. 指控某人(做)某事accuse sb.of sth. 指控某人(做)某事1.(The) chances are(that)...“专门可能……”The chances are that he has already arrived.他可能差不多到了。
高二英语15天冲刺倒计时能力提高练习1
高二英语15天冲刺倒计时能力提高练习题(第4天)一.单词拼写1. I have __________(订阅)to English Weekly for five years.2. With more forests being destroyed, huge q_______ of good earth are being washed away.3. I am o_________ (反对) to going shopping with others.4. The rise in carbon dioxide is causing a s________ (稳步的,持续的)increase in global warming.5. Do you believe in the e________ (存在)of aliens?6. I would like to welcome you to our house____________(代表) my parents.二.完成句子1. we will decide whether to hold the sports meeting______ _______ the weather.2. That probably does not seem much to you or me, but it is a rapid increasewhen_______ ______ (相比于)other natural changes.3. There is ___ ______ _____(毫无疑问) the earth is becoming warmer and that_____ _____ human activity_______ has caused this global warming _____ ______a __________ but natural ___________.4. ________________ (总的来说)the warming of the earth is a phenomenon that causes great concern.5. Together, individuals can _____ _______ _______(众人是柴火焰高)。
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高二英语15天冲刺倒计时能力提高练习题(第4天)一.单词拼写1. I have __________(订阅)to English Weekly for five years.2. With more forests being destroyed, huge q_______ of good earth are being washed away.3. I am o_________ (反对) to going shopping with others.4. The rise in carbon dioxide is causing a s________ (稳步的,持续的)increase in global warming.5. Do you believe in the e________ (存在)of aliens?6. I would like to welcome you to our house____________(代表) my parents.二.完成句子1. we will decide whether to hold the sports meeting______ _______ the weather.2. That probably does not seem much to you or me, but it is a rapid increasewhen_______ ______ (相比于)other natural changes.3. There is ___ ______ _____(毫无疑问) the earth is becoming warmer and that_____ _____ human activity_______ has caused this global warming _____ ______a __________ but natural ___________.4. ________________ (总的来说)the warming of the earth is a phenomenon that causes great concern.5. Together, individuals can _____ _______ _______(众人是柴火焰高)。
6. Without the greenhouse effect, the earth _________________(be) about33degrees Celsius cooler than it is.7. _______ is ok to leave an electrical appliance on ________________(只要)youare using it.---if not, turn it off!8. It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere________(cause)the global temperature to go up.三.单项选择1.--- what are you going to do this weekend?---______. If time permits, I may go to Shanghai with my friends.A.Don’t mention itB. It doesn’t matterC. Forget itD. It depends2. The next thing he saw was smoke ________ behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen3. It’s already 10 o’clock. I wonder how it______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A. came overB. came outC. came aboutD. came up4. Although police could be seen everywhere, they seemed to be searching the houses almost____________.A. at easeB. at randomC. at riskD. at length5. The accident that________ the death of two passengers_________ careless driving.A. resulted in; resulted fromB. resulted from; resulted inC. due to; owing toD. thanks to; because of6. This restaurant has become popular for its wide___________ of foods that suit alltastes and pockets.A. divisionB. areaC. rangeD. circle7. It's surprising that your brother _______ Russian so quickly _____ he hasn’t livedthere very long.A. picked upB. looked upC. put upD. made up8. --- Look at those clouds!--- Don’t worry. _______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.A.Even ifB. As thoughC. In caseD. If only9. The old engineer’s eyes still shone bright in the wrinkled brown face and his step as she came across the room was________, though slow.A. shakyB. heavyC. casualD. steady10. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in theenvelope________.A. providing C. providedB. having provided D. provided11. They suggested that he________ his head up.A. holdB. heldC. holdsD. to hold12. Mary is really good at taking notes in class. She can_________ almost everyword her teacher says.A. put outB. put downC. put awayD. put together13. He had been completely exhausted but felt considerably_________ after a mealand a rest.A. renewedB. recreatedC. reshapedD. refreshed14. Under no circumstances_______ let my daughter marry such a person.A. will IB. I willC. can ID. I can15. Everyone is encouraged to _____ food and clothing for the refugees(难民)。
A. driftB. distributeC. contributeD. attribute四.阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)。
If the sun has enough power to warm and light the whole earth, it must have enough power to do other things, too. Can we use the sun’s abundant energy tosupply electricity, or at least to perform the functions which electricity or other typesof power usually perform? The answer is yes.For example, people have for many years been using the reflected heat of thesun to cook. Solar cookers have been built with several curved(弯曲)mirrorsreflecting the sun and focusing its heat on the cooking component. This equipmentcan be used just like a gas or electric stove; it is more expensive to make but it doesnot need any fuel, and so costs nothing to use. Another possibility of using solarenergy is in house heating.The form of energy we use most is electricity, and every day more is needed.But electricity has to be made, too, and to make it ____________ are required —oil,gas and nowadays even uranium(铀).The question which worries everyone today is: how long will these fuels last? Nobody knows it for sure, but most experts think it will soon be difficult to obtain sufficient electricity from these sources. It is possible that the sun can make a contribution here, too.Solar power has already been used to produce terrific heat. In Southern Francea solar furnace (huge stove) has been built, where temperatures reach more than3,000℃. This furnace is only used for experiments at present, but could be used to produce strem for a power station.76.What is the main idea of the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)_________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 77.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?The sun can also make it possible for us to get a large quantity of electricityinstead of from other fuels._________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________78.Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)_________________________________________________________________ 79.Which can last longer, the ordinary fuels or the solar energy? What shall we do to have enough electricity? (Please answer within 30 words.)_________________________________________________________________ 80.Translate the underlined sentence in the second paragraph into Chinese._________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 五.书面表达(满分30分)随着电脑普及率的提高,老师、家长和学生对字迹的重视程度降低了。