2018年高考英语模拟新题分类汇编 书面表达模块
2018年高考英语真题及部分模拟题分类汇编10【书面表达题】附答案解析
2018年高考英语真题及部分模拟题分类汇编10【书面表达题】【2018·全国I】假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。
请你回复邮件。
内容包括：(1).到达时间；(2).合适的礼物；【答案】略点睛：本文虽然看起来比较容易，但学生真正动起笔来，还是比较困惑的。
原因为：1.看起来中国餐桌礼仪很熟悉，但内容很多，一时间不知道该写什么；2.100单词左右，写出到达时间；合适的礼物；餐桌礼仪三个内容，信息量大，选择有困难；应对方法：近年来高考写作的命题常用的思想就是高起点低落点。
高起点题目很高，中国文化，中国故事，中国礼仪等等，但最终都把它们落在应用文的框架里，这就是低落点。
写这样的作文，一定要注意不能写过于具体的内容，要找最重要的，最熟悉的写，不要面面俱到，中国餐桌礼仪内容太多，100单词无法写。
找重点，以点带面。
但选择重要内容本身就是一种能力。
【2018·全国II】你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英语短片Growing Together，内容包括：(1)短片内容：学校的发展；(2)放映时间、地点；(3)欢迎对短片提出意见。
注意：(1)词数100左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【答案】略【解析】英语书面通知的时态应该以一般将来时为主，多使用被动语态、简单句。
在通知中不应当过度的使用较复杂的词语和读起来拗口的句子。
第二个注意点：层次一定要清晰，一个层次要表达一件事情，使人看起来一目了然。
【2018·全国III】假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter 来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。
请给他回信，内容包括：1. 学校的体育场馆2. 主要的运动项目；3. 你喜欢的项目。
注意：1. 词数100左右：2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Dear Peter,【解析】本题作文为提纲式作文，形式依然是书信，即给英国朋友Peter介绍学校体育运动情况，属于学校生活话题。
2018年高考英语全国卷模拟题(含答案与听力原文)
2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟题英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写到答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.18.C. ￡9.15.答案是C。
1. What’s John’s address?A.1434 King Street.B.1344 Queen Street.C.1343 King Street.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a classroom.B. In a post office.C. In a restaurant.3. What time is it now?A. 7:15.B. 7:30.C. 7:50.4. What does the woman think the man should do?A. Change the smaller offices into large ones.B. Move the offices to another building.C. Turn the meeting room into offices.5. How does the man feel at the moment?A. Better.B. Terrible.C. Great.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2018年高考试题分类汇编含答案解析10书面表达
2018年高考书面表达【2018·全国I】假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。
请你回复邮件。
内容包括：(1).到达时间；(2).合适的礼物；【答案】略点睛：本文虽然看起来比较容易，但学生真正动起笔来，还是比较困惑的。
原因为：1.看起来中国餐桌礼仪很熟悉，但内容很多，一时间不知道该写什么；2.100单词左右，写出到达时间；合适的礼物；餐桌礼仪三个内容，信息量大，选择有困难；应对方法：近年来高考写作的命题常用的思想就是高起点低落点。
高起点题目很高，中国文化，中国故事，中国礼仪等等，但最终都把它们落在应用文的框架里，这就是低落点。
写这样的作文，一定要注意不能写过于具体的内容，要找最重要的，最熟悉的写，不要面面俱到，中国餐桌礼仪内容太多，100单词无法写。
找重点，以点带面。
但选择重要内容本身就是一种能力。
【2018·全国II】你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英语短片Growing Together，内容包括：(1)短片内容：学校的发展；(2)放映时间、地点；(3)欢迎对短片提出意见。
注意：(1)词数100左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【答案】略【解析】英语书面通知的时态应该以一般将来时为主，多使用被动语态、简单句。
在通知中不应当过度的使用较复杂的词语和读起来拗口的句子。
第二个注意点：层次一定要清晰，一个层次要表达一件事情，使人看起来一目了然。
【2018·全国III】假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter 来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。
请给他回信，内容包括：1. 学校的体育场馆；2. 主要的运动项目；3. 你喜欢的项目。
注意：1. 词数100左右：2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________【答案】Dear Peter,【解析】本题作文为提纲式作文，形式依然是书信，即给英国朋友Peter介绍学校体育运动情况，属于学校生活话题。
10 书面表达-2018年高考题和高考模拟题英语分项版汇编 Word版含解析
2018年高考及最新模拟分类汇编之书面表达2018年高考书面表达【2018·全国I】假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗。
请你回复邮件。
内容包括：(1).到达时间；(2).合适的礼物；【答案】略点睛：本文虽然看起来比较容易，但学生真正动起笔来，还是比较困惑的。
原因为：1.看起来中国餐桌礼仪很熟悉，但内容很多，一时间不知道该写什么；2.100单词左右，写出到达时间；合适的礼物；餐桌礼仪三个内容，信息量大，选择有困难；应对方法：近年来高考写作的命题常用的思想就是高起点低落点。
高起点题目很高，中国文化，中国故事，中国礼仪等等，但最终都把它们落在应用文的框架里，这就是低落点。
写这样的作文，一定要注意不能写过于具体的内容，要找最重要的，最熟悉的写，不要面面俱到，中国餐桌礼仪内容太多，100单词无法写。
找重点，以点带面。
但选择重要内容本身就是一种能力。
【2018·全国II】你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看一部英语短片Growing Together，内容包括：(1)短片内容：学校的发展；(2)放映时间、地点；(3)欢迎对短片提出意见。
注意：(1)词数100左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【答案】略【解析】英语书面通知的时态应该以一般将来时为主，多使用被动语态、简单句。
在通知中不应当过度的使用较复杂的词语和读起来拗口的句子。
第二个注意点：层次一定要清晰，一个层次要表达一件事情，使人看起来一目了然。
【2018·全国III】假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter 来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。
请给他回信，内容包括：1. 学校的体育场馆；2. 主要的运动项目；3. 你喜欢的项目。
注意：1. 词数100左右：2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________【答案】Dear Peter,【解析】本题作文为提纲式作文，形式依然是书信，即给英国朋友Peter介绍学校体育运动情况，属于学校生活话题。
2018北京高考英语真题模拟题情景作文范文汇编
2018真题传统文化类假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文周记，记述你们上周接待外国学生，带领他们体验中国茶文化的全过程。
注意：词数不少于60。
（请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内）2018满分范文My mind glittered of the special experience with some foreign students last week, blossoming with the pride of spreading our traditional tea culture.I was beaming with excitement greeting the friends coming from various countries. Guiding them into our school’s Tea Chamber, I introduced the history of tea to them. Though nervous at first, I was delighted to see the of great interest on their faces. I moved on to introduce the different sets of tea pots whose elegant shapes and styles wowed them all.After that, I showed them the process of making tea, completely on my own. As I carefully poured the tea into the cups, the foreign st udents simply couldn’t hide their amazement, taking photos while fixing their eyes on the tea. The sent of the tea was so wonderful that we all smiled gladly.Their amazement was such that they could not wait to try to make tea themselves. Step by step, I gave each of them instructions on making tea. Every one of them paid full attention, and, with great care, all of them made tea successfully. Endless smiles were painted upon their faces as they enjoyed their tea.Though we were reluctant, the activity was wrapped up by a photo taken with everyone holding a tea up. Delighted, we smiled heartily to the camera. The foreign students could not stop expressing their appreciation and amazement of tea, and the peaceful and simple spirit in it.I, proud of our profound culture and happy to spread it, have this experience echoing in my mind and treasured.【优秀范文】Last week, we took the foreign students in our school to experience the authentic tea culture, which turned out be to extremely rewarding.On arriving at the tea house, the foreign students were impressed by the unique tea pots and tea cups. I gave them a vivid and informative introduction of tea culture, including its profound history, its rich variety, and the exquisite craftsmanship of making tea. With their interest greatly sparked, I then began to teach them how tomake tea.In order to deliver a clear presentation, I slowly explained the traditional procedure of making tea in detail. Absorbed in every move of mine, the foreign students were once again amazed by this unique culture and they couldn’t help taking pictures from time to time.Next came the moment when I asked them to have a try themselves. Washing the tea pots, adding tea leaves, and pouring water into the cups, they followed my instructions and were really immersed in charming tea culture. The tea house witnessed a really enjoyable time for all of us.At the end of the activity, holding the tea bags in our hands, we took a picture to memorize the unforgettable day. It suddenly hit me that traditional culture like tea culture was of great charm and huge value. And I swelled with pride to spread our own culture to people all over the world.2018东城期末校园活动类假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。
普通高等学校2018届高三招生全国统一考试仿真卷(六)英语含答案
绝密 ★ 启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷 英 语 （六） 本试卷共12页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： .答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A 后的方框涂黑。
.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
卷只装订不密封 级姓名准考证号考场号座位号例：How much is the shirt?. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15.答案是C。
1. When will the net underground arrive?A. At 155B. At 200C. At 2052. What does the man lie about the play?A. The story.B. The endingC. The actor3. Where does the conversation probably tae place?A. On a plane.B. On a trainC. On a ship4. What’s the probable relationship between the speaers?A. Coach and player.B. Boss and employeeC. Customer and seller.5. What are the speaers taling about?A. Surfing on the Internet.B. Sending a document via email.C. Writing an article.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）下面5段对话或独白。
课标版2018年高考英语仿真模拟卷含新题及附解析1
2018高考仿真卷·英语(一)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ABig messaging apps abroadWhile WeChat is China’s biggest mobile messaging app,there are many equivalent apps in other countries that offer similar features.WhatsApp (US)Users:more than 600 millionPlatforms:Android,iOS,Windows Phone,BlackBerryFeatures:text chat,push-to-talk,file sharing,location sharingWith more than 600 million active users,WhatsApp is one of WeChat’s biggest competitors.Developed by two ex-Yahoo employees in 2009,WhatsApp originally focused on text chat,but on Aug.6 it also started push-to-talk service.It’s noted for its accessibility,ease of use and the absence of adverts.The service is free for the first year,after which $0.99 is charged for a one-year subscription. KakaoTalk (South Korea)Users:more than 100 millionPlatforms:Android,iOS,Windows Phone,BlackBerry and bada (an operating system developed by Samsung)Features:text chat,group chat,push-to-talk,group calls,file sharingWith more than 100 million users in more than 230 countries,KakaoTalk is a multi-platform texting application that allows users to send and receive messages for free.With KakaoTalk,users can message each other one-on-one or in group chats with unlimited numbers of friends.You can also choose from many animated emoticons and share them with friends.Line (Japan)Users:more than 600 millionPlatforms:Android,iOS,Windows Phone,BlackBerry and PCFeatures:text chat,group chat,push-to-talk,file sharing,location sharing,gaming,stickersLine tops the list of the most downloaded free apps in 52 countries.Apart from text and voice messaging,Line provides its users with more than 250 original stickers and emoticons to buy from its own shop.In the first quarter of 2013 alone,it made $17 million just from stickers.The popular app also allows friends to battle each other in the LINE GAME.pared with the other two apps,which of the following features makes Line stand out?A.Group mobile games.B.Free emoticons.C.Free downloads of the app.D.Text and group chat.22.Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?ers can always send and receive messages for free with WhatsApp.ers can share files with any of the three apps.C.KakaoTalk frees users from unwanted advertisements.D.Line is the most popular one of the three apps.23.In which part of the newspaper may this article be found?A.Advertisement.B.Economy and Finance.C.Entertainment.D.Science and Technology.BI love to read before I go to sleep.It usually makes me feel calm.But a big part of this depends on what I read.I love to read Oor Wullie and The Broons.Very often I’m smiling before I go to sleep.I decide to write about this in a blog because I find that so many of us go to sleep with stress.Before we go to sleep,we may run over the day in our minds,and worry about tomorrow.We also may watch the news on TV,read the news on our smart phones or tablets,or even answer work emails.But the news is rarely proclaiming (宣告) all the things that are happening in the world and work emails make us feel that we’re still at work.All these things may leave us a stressful sleep.Oor Wullie and The Broons are not the only things I ever read at night.I sometimes read novels but,with the odd exception,I mostly avoid anything that is too mentally taxing or stimulating late at night unless it’s something that inspires me or is clearly helpful in my life.And even if I do read something mentally stimulating,when I feel myself getting tired I lay that book down and pick up trusty old Oor Wullie or The Broons for the last 10 or 15 minutes.Doing this makes my mind quiet and helps ensure that I get a peaceful sleep.Reading about Wullie or Maw and Paw Broon is like a comfort blanket for me.I’d suggest you find light-hearted reading as a comfort blanket at bedtime,especially if you find yourself stressed or depressed a lot of the time,or if you find difficulty winding at the end of a day.It is the thing that can gently turn your attention towards lightness and ease.If your material makes you laugh,then you may feel even better.Several studies show that laughter boosts happy chemicals in the brain.It strengthens the immune system,it’s good for the heart,and it is mos t definitely good for mental health.It even helps us improve our relationships.And if you do happen to pick up a copy of Oor Wullie or The Broons,I hope you find it just as entertaining as I do.24.What can we learn about Oor Wullie and The Broons?A.They make people run over the past days.B.They are the best books to be read before people sleep.C.They are extremely popular with young people.D.They make people feel relaxed and happy.25.What can we know from the text?A.Oor Wullie and The Broons are the author’s favorite books.B.A comfortable blanket makes people go to sleep easily.C.The author sometimes reads something about inspiration.D.Reading something stimulating at night helps get a peaceful sleep.26.What is Paragraph 6 mainly about?A.What material brings us laughter.B.How laughter affects our health.C.What benefits laughter brings to us.D.Why laughter is good for us.27.What’s the main purpose of the text?A.To show the importance of reading before sleeping.B.To prove the importance of a good mood before sleeping.C.To tell us how to make ourselves stay relaxed before sleeping.D.To explain how to choose a book worthy to be read before sleeping.CSometimes people call each other “scared-cat”.But have you ever thought about this expression?When a cat is frightened,its heart starts beating faster,its muscles get tense and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream.Although the cat doesn’t realize this,its body is getting ready for action.If the danger continues,the animal will do one of two things.It will protect itself,or it will run away as fast as it can.Something like this also happens to people.When we are excited,angry or scared by other feelings,our bodies go through many physical changes.Our hearts beat faster,and our muscles get tense.All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react.We,too,get ready to defend ourselves or run.Human beings,however,have a problem that animals never face.If we give way to our feelings and let them take over,we can get into trouble.Have you ever said something in anger or hit somebody and regretted it later?Have you ever shouted at a teacher,told somebody you were lonely,or said you were in love,and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut?It isn’t always clever to express you r feelings freely.Does this mean that it’s smarter to always hide our feelings?No!If you keep feelings of anger or sadness hidden away or bottled up inside,your body stays tense.Physical illness can develop,and you can feel disturbed badly inside.It can a ctually be bad for your health.It isn’t good to keep pleasant feelings inside either; all feelings need to be expressed.Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don’t just go away.It’s as if you bought some bananas and put them in a cupboard.You might not be able to see them,but before long you’d smell them.And if you opened the cupboard,chances are that you’d see little fruit flies flying all over them.They are bad.You can try to treat feelings as if they were bananas in the cupboard.You can hide the m and you can pretend they don’t exist,but they’ll still be around.And at last you’ll have to deal with them,just like those bananas.28.When people and animals are aroused by fear, .A.they feel very regretful immediatelyB.their muscles get neither tense nor relaxedC.their hearts beat either faster or slowerD.they may get ready to attack or run away29.Why do human beings get into trouble according to the passage?A.They are usually not as alert as animals.B.They sometimes can’t control their feelin gs.C.They always do something wrong to other people.D.They don’t pay attention to their physical changes.30.What can we infer from the passage?A.Holding in your feelings may lead to unpleasant results.B.Bananas stay fresh longer when they are in a cupboard.C.Feelings will gradually disappear when you hold them in.D.It’s good for your health to keep pleasant feelings inside.31.What is the purpose of this passage?A.To tell us that people’s feelings are like bananas in a cupboard.B.To give us some advice on how to express our feelings.C.To help us deal with feelings in a wise and proper way.D.To prove that it isn’t always wise to express our feelings freely.DSome people are so rude!Who sends an e-mail or a text message that just says “Thank you”?Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you?Who asks for a fact easily found on Google?Don’t these people realize that they’re wasting your time?Maybe I’m the rude one for not appreciating life’s little politeness.But many social agreed standar ds just don’t make sense to people drowning in digital communication.In texts,you don’t have to declare who you are or even say hello.E-mail,too,is slower than a text.Voice mail is a now impolite way of trying to connect.My father learned this lesson after leaving me a dozen voice mail messages,none of which I listened to.Exasperated,he called my sister to express his dissatisfaction that I never returned his phone calls.“Why are you leaving him voice mail?” my sister asked.“Just text him.”In the age of the smartphone,there is no reason to ask once-acceptable questions about:the weather forecast,a business’s phone number,or directions to a house,a restaurant,which can be easily found on Google Maps.But people still ask these things.And when you answer,they respond with a thank-you e-mail.How to handle these differing standards?Easy.Consider your audience.Some people,especially older ones,appreciate a thank-you message.Others,like me,want no reply.The anthropologist (人类学家) Margaret Mead once said that in traditional societies,the young learnt from the old.But in modern societies,the old can also learn from the young.Here’s hoping that politeness never goes out of fashion but that time-wasting forms of communication do.32.What does the underlined word “Exasperated” mean in the fifth paragraph?A.Worried.B.Surprised.C.Annoyed.D.Tired.33.Why didn’t the writer reply to his father?A.He liked text messages better.B.He enjoyed checking his voice mail.C.He didn’t receive any voice mail messages.D.He didn’t want to talk with his father.34.Which of the following does the writer agree to?A.People needn’t learn from one another in traditional societies.B.Dealing with voice mail should vary with each individual.C.People needn’t turn to Google for help when i n trouble.D.Declaring who you are or saying hello in texts is necessary.35.What’s the best title of this passage?A.Nowadays:what should we do with text messages?B.Nowadays:do you like leaving others a voice message?C.Nowadays:what means should we use in communication?D.Nowadays:do you need a thank-you message?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018年高考英语(课标版)仿真模拟卷(五)含答案
2018高考仿真卷·英语(五)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ASummer Camps in Season!STEM Camp July 10 to August 14,Cost:$18090% of the jobs in the future will require STEM (Science,Technology,Engineering & Mathematics) education.We find ways to make learning fun and exciting for students to help ensure their futures.Campers participate in fun and engaging STEM activities!Call 519-475-6600.Kandalore June 15 to 28,Cost:$2,340The finest traditional camp in Canada,provides the best of both canoe (独木舟) adventures and in-camp activities.For more than 65 years,Kandalore has given campers the opportunity to know and be themselves.We create a warm and supportive environment where kids can express their unique self,grow in self-confidence and build lifetime friendships.Call 416-322-9735.ESL Summer Camp June 25 to July 21,Cost:$5,500Pickering College has an exciting ESL summer camp for students aged 12-18 who want to learn English and experience the wonders of summer at our 42-acre campus; students enjoy the excellentdormitory,dining,academic,and social facilities of one of Canada’s oldest independent schools.Call 905-175-8900.DEEP Summer Academy August 16 to 26,Cost:$465We provide highly motivated high school students from across the world with the opportunity for advanced study in a variety of engineering,technology,business and science anized by the University of Toronto,DEEP is one of the most diverse pre-university engineering programs all over the world with scholarships.Call 416-946-0816.21.Which number should you call if you want to improve your English?A.519-475-6600.B.416-322-9735.C.416-946-0816.D.905-175-8900.22.When will the shortest camp start?A.On July 10.B.On June 15.C.On June 25.D.On August 16.23.Where can you go if you are interested in the experience of adventure?A.Kandalore.B.STEM Camp.C.ESL Summer Camp.D.DEEP Summer Academy.24.How similar are STEM Camp and DEEP Summer Academy?A.They both offer scholarships for students.B.They provide the same courses for students.C.They both prepare students for their development.D.They are both designed for international students.BCharlotte Heffelmire was home in Vienna,Virginia,for the Thanksgiving break from the Air Force Academy when she saw that her father had gotten stuck under the pickup truck he’d been working on.“I was on my back,face up,and I was trying to get some brake lines when apparently the jack (千斤顶) slipped and fell down on me,”her dad,Eric Heffelmire,told WUSA9.Gasoline spilled (溢出) and caught fire,and he knew he was in trouble.“I thought they’d be pulling out a dead body later in the evening.”After his struggling for 10 minutes,his barefoot teenage daughter came running into the garage.“I felt the weight shifted,and I said,‘You almost got it.’and then it was just UGHHHRRR,and suddenly I was pulled out,”Eric told NBC4.Even Charlotte,120 pounds and five foot six inches,isn’t sure where her power came from.“It was some crazy strength,”she told WUSA9.Realizing the burning truck could set her house on fire at any moment,Charlotte jumped into the truck and drove it out of the garage.“I didn’t want the entire house to explode with the truck,so I started the truck,and managed to drive it with three wheels remaining,”she said.Then she went inside the house to grab her baby niece and got her grandmother out of the house too.“I just did what I had to do,so I don’t feel like a big hero or anything,”Charlotte said.Her local fire department,the Fairfax County Fire and Rescue Department,felt touched,awarding her the Citizen Lifesaving Award.25.What did Eric Heffelmire do after he got stuck under the truck?A.He put out the fire.B.He tried to get out.C.He shouted for help.D.He waited for his death.26.Why was Charlotte awarded by the local fire department?A.Because she remained low-key.B.Because she was a lifesaving hero.C.Because she did what the department should do.D.Because she had some crazy strength.27.Which of the following words can best describe Charlotte?A.Brave and powerful.B.Determined and patient.C.Energetic and outgoing.D.Considerate and cautious.CYou might make a disgusted face when you notice that the person waiting in their car at the red light next to you is picking their nose,but admit it,you do it too.And while it might be the natural option when there isn’t a box of tissues around,it can be bad for you.The main reasons why people feel the need to pick their nose are to clear it of dried liquid,stop an itch (痒),or just because it feels good.Boogers (鼻屎) form when dried liquid and cilium,the tiny hairs that line the nostrils (鼻孔),trap the dust,dirt,and other things.When boogers build up in your nose,it can be uncomfortable,and sometimes just blowing them into a tissue doesn’t do the trick.Otolaryngologist Erich P.Voigt,MD,told Business Insider that picking your nose can cause injuries and bleeding within your nostrils.That’s not terribly damaging,but when the bacteria from your hands get into your body,it can cause a cold.So doctors strongly suggest not picking the nose.If dry winter air is causing the dirty liquid to harden in your nostrils,making you want topick,consider damping the air at home,or taking a steam shower to soften things up in there.Children,who are most famous for having a finger in their nose,sometimes don’t realize how much injury they’re causing,and sometimes it can lead to nose bleeding.So,next time you go to pick your nose,think about how many bacteria are on your hands and in your boogers,and maybe reach for a tissue instead.Even if you’re alone,and not waiting for the light to turn green,please,use a tissue.28.Why do people pick their nose?A.Because they want to disgust others.B.Because they have the need to do it.C.Because they have nothing else to do.D.Because they don’t have tissues around.29.Which of the following can replace the underlined part“do the trick”in Paragraph 1?A.actB.cheatC.playD.help30.Which can help people avoid a cold and flu according to the text?A.Stopping picking the nose.ing tissues regularly.C.Taking a shower every day.D.Keeping the air wet at home.31.What should you do when you have to pick your nose?A.Be careful not to cause bleeding.e a tissue instead of bare fingers.C.Wait for the light to turn red if you are driving.D.Wash your hands and clear your fingernails.DIn our everyday lives we meet situations in which we take many things for granted.We only treasure things when they are gone.This is a sad truth of human nature.One day,I found myself as a witness to a similar situation.One evening,I left work and boarded the train.After entering,I noticed something unusual.The center of the car had a few empty seats while both ends were crowded with people standing.I didn’t pay much attention and sat down on one of the empty seats.I sensed a funny smell.It wasn’t long before I noticed a homeless person sleeping on three seats in front of me.He was bleeding from his nose.Why wasn’t anyone helping him?His clothes were torn and he was giving off a strange smell.Along with the smell,his eyes were dull,watery,and red.Occasionally he scratched himself and people looked at him as if he had committed a crime.As the train stopped at stations and more people came in they covered their noses and faced away from him.All the seats around him were empty.Suddenly,he began to swear at the people around him.A plain-clothes police officer who looked like a construction worker took out his certificate and showed it to the homeless man.The officer,not wanting to touch the homeless man,told him his rights and directed him to exit the train.As the officer walked the man out of the train,the homeless man turned around and said “MY HOME!”and started crying.A man doesn’t value things until they are gone.If he didn’t have a home,at least he had freedom.Now he has neither.No one wants to help someone who won’t help himself.32.When entering the car,how did the author feel at first?A.Annoyed.B.Puzzled.C.Sad.D.Calm.33.How did people react to the homeless man?A.They caught him and called the police.B.They covered him with clean clothes.C.They disliked and avoided him.D.They stared at him curiously.34.It can be learned that the policeman .A.was very rude to the manB.sent the man back to his hometownC.forced the man to leave the cityD.went off the train with the man35.What does the author think of the homeless man?A.He is a loser of life.B.He is worth our respect.C.He is very funny.D.He is a fearless fighter.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018年高考英语模拟试题
2018 年高考英语模拟试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 小题：每题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
AAustralians really know how to have a good time. Any type of hobby that you can think of can be found in Australia. The following are four top Australian pastimes.FishingFishing is probably one of the most popular free-timeactivities in Australia and many people love spending their free time waiting at the end of a rod for a fish to bite on their line. There is free public access to almost all beaches， canals and coasts， which means there are plenty of great places to fish.SurfingAnother popular pastime of the Australians is surfing.Australia has a lot of beautiful surf spots ， especially in Queensland. Queensland has some of the best surf beaches in the country such as Noosa Heads， Stradbroke Island， and Burleigh Heads ， with the Gold Coast being the best known.BoatingWhat else does an Australian do for fun on the weekend ？They might go for a ride on their boat ！Plenty of Australians live on the coast and are boat owners. Boat owners might take their craft out to go fishing ， or they might just want to sail around the waters slowly.BarbecuesAustralians will also typically host barbecues with their friends and family. They really know how to barbecue. The standard of meat that is cooked and the quality of the cooking is second to none. With New Zealand being so close ， the lamb is fresh and absolutely remarkable. But the lamb is not all that is cooked. Any one barbecue in Australia can expect upwards of 7 types of meat， from shrimps （?r） to kangaroos.21. Which of the following surf spots is the most famous in Queensland？A. Noosa Heads.B. the Gold Coast.C. Burleigh Heads.D. Stradbroke Island.22. What can we infer from the last paragraph ？A. Tourists can hire boats to go for a ride.B. Tourists prefer fishing to other pastimes.C. The lamb is imported from New Zealand.D. People in New Zealand have better cooking skills.23. What are most of the four top Australian pastimesrelated to？A. Water.B. Sightseeing.C. Food.D. Deserts.BIt ’s a rainy， cold winter afternoon. The boys are playingin their rooms ， so it’s the perfect time to do some baking ， just enjoying the peaceful moment as I knead（揉） bread dough（生面团） . Suddenly， there is the sound of shouting， tears， a door slam， followed one of them calling ，“ Mom ！ He hurt me！” and footsteps running up the stairs. I sigh. My younger son is standing in front of me in tears. I go to hug him as myelder son comes up too， ready to defend his position. All hopeof some quiet time has disappeared， but I just don ’t feel like playing judge today.“So， who wants to help me bake some bread？” I askbrightly ， ignoring their angry looks at not being able to tell me their tales of bitterness. No takers.“Bread is boring ，”Tristan finally admits. “ Okay， what would you like to make ？”I ask.“Chocolate！”Sawyer yells ，breaking free of my embrace.“Chocolate chip cookies ！”Tristan agrees happily.As I watch Sawyer practice breaking eggs and Tristan reading on his own and patiently instructing his brother on how to measure brown sugar and see their excitement as they use the mixer to grind oats ， I know there ’s nothing else I’d rather be doing.The kitchen is a disaster. There is egg juice on the counter，flour on the floor ， and a mountain of dishes to clean up. But peering through the mess are two happy faces― covered in chocolate， of course， but， smiling ear to ear---and the mess，and their previous fight ， is forgotten.As we close the curtains ， we sit together on the sofa， anddig into the big plate of cookies ， fresh from the oven ， baked with love and more than a dash of silliness.24. Why did the writer sigh ？A. Her two sons fought again.B.She couldn ’t do any baking.C.She had to play with naughty sons.D.Rain ruined a good winter afternoon.25. Why do the writer ’ s two sons look angry ？A. They have to do some houseworkB. They can’ t play referee todayC. They have no chance to complainD. They consider themselves treated unfairly26.While baking chocolate ， the two boys ______.A. asked the writer to go for a restB. got along well with each otherC. did everything as the writer askedD. planned everything carefully in advance27.Which of the following can be the best title for thetext？A. Everything Is a DisasterB. Baking Is TerribleC. Sons Can CookD. Chocolate Cookies End a FightCWhat is the most common cause for people in the UK toask for leave due to illness ？ The answer is not the common cold or flu ， but back pain. Back pain affects one in three British adults， costs the country over 5 billion pounds every year and is very difficult to treat. But now Britain's National HealthService（ NHS ） will be offering a new solution ： acupuncture. The ancient Chinese needle treatment has been around in the UK for many years ， but this is the first time it has been officially approved by the NHS.Traditionally ， doctorsin the UK have advised back pain sufferers to stay active ， do stretching exercises and take painkillers when necessary. In more serious cases some people are given X-ray treatment or injections with medicines.However ， there is evidence that acupuncture may be moreeffective than expensive X-rays or injections ， so patients who have been suffering for over six weeks should be given a choice. As an alternative to acupuncture ， patients will be able to choose either a course of spinal manipulation（脊柱推拿）， or a series of special exercise sessions. In the UK， acupuncture is regarded as an aiding treatment， which means medical procedure hasn’t experienced serious experiments by which scientists prove some treatments work. While many experts have welcomed the policy to make acupuncture available on theNHS ， some are still skeptical about its effectiveness.Research from the US earlier this month found that similaracupuncture using toothpicks（牙签） which do not stick intothe skin could be as good as using real needles. So while some are yet to be convinced ， back pain sufferers will be hopingthat acupuncture helps get them feeling healthy again.28.According to the passage， which is the best way to treat back pain？A. To stay active.B. To be acupunctured.C. To do stretching exercisesD. To take X-ray treatment or injections.29. Why are some people still doubtful about the effectiveness of acupuncture？A. Because they have other choices.B. Because acupuncture is just an aiding treatment.C.Because using toothpicks is as good as using real needles.D. Because acupuncture hasn’ t been tested by scientists strictly.30. What does the author want to prove in the last paragraph？A. Acupuncture can be an effective treatment for back pain.B. Toothpicks is a useful tool for acupuncture.C. Needles are no better than toothpicks.D. Toothpicks will take place of needles in the future.31. What does the passage mainly talk about？A. The magic needles.B. Acupuncture in the UK.C. The ways to treat back pain.D. The reasons for people to ask for leave.DYoung children often “read” picture books. They ’ re attracted by the colorful scenery and the realistic characters that contribute to fascinating plots.Unfortunately ， some children can’t use these resources，even if they do know how to read. Take three-year old Elodie Bateson， for example. Elodie was born with under-developed eyes and has retinal detachments（ ?网膜零落），making her visually impaired.It is because of people like Elodiethat Tom Yeh， head of the Tactile Picture Books Project ， has started printing 3D books ， so they can feel the illustrations in picture books.The first book Tom Yeh printed was Goodnight Moon ， a popular children ’ s book about a rabbit going to sleep and wishing good night to his surroundings. In the 3D version of this book， children can feel each thing that the rabbit says good night to ， whether it is a cow jumping over the moon ， a balloon ， or a dollhouse.Generally ， when children grow older ， they read by using Braille ， a language that was invented by Louis Braille in 1824. It uses different patterns of raised dots representing differentletters. Readers can then feel the dots and mentally translatethe patterns they feel into words. The only problem is that many blind children do not start learning Braille until they are about six years old.Another reason why 3D printed books are such a valuable resource is that children don ’t have to know how to read to understand them. However， without these ， visually impaired kids are losing six developmental years vital to their growth since they can’ t take advantage of picture books.When 3D picture books are printed ， plastic is layered（分层搁置） repeatedly over a single shape： the shape of the illustration. These raised pictures created through layered plastic serve as substitutes for the Braille letters that little children have no knowledge of.32. What does the underlined word“impaired ”in paragraph 2mean？A. Unmatched.B. Disappeared.C. Defeated.D. Damaged.33. What can we know about Braille from Paragraph 5 ？A. The blind at any age can read by using Braille.B. Most people can translate Braille into words.C. Blind kids begin learning Braille at about six years old.D. Braille uses similar patterns of raised dots to stand for different letters.34. We can know that the illustrations in 3D booksare raised ______.A. dotsB. picturesC. lettersD. plastic35. What is the aim of the Tactile Picture Books Project ？A. To teach the blind children Braille.B. To encourage kids to read books.C. To cure visually impaired children.D. To help the blind children read picture books.第二 ? （共 5 小题，每题 2 分，满分10 分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为剩余选项。
18年全国各地高考英语模拟试题书面表达汇编(含答案解析)
2018年全国各地高考英语模拟试题书面表达汇编(含答案解析)2018年全国各地高考英语模拟试题书面表达汇编1．假定你是李华，最近你的美国笔友Robert 要来杭州体验中国传统文化，请根据他的问题回复邮件，为他设计杭州一日游的活动，帮助他体验中国传统文化．内容包括：1．打算去的地方；2．具体的活动安排；3．安排的理．注意：1．词数80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．2．假定你是高三学生李华，最近你从互联网上看到香港中文大学计划在浙江招收20名高三毕业生的信息，你对此非常感兴趣并有意报考该校的英语专业．请你给香港中文大学写一封申请信．信的内容包括以下要点：要点：1．你的个人信息；2．你的个人优势：如所取得的成绩，特长，爱好等、3．进入香港大学后的设想注意：1．80词左右，2．可适当增减细节，以使行文连贯3．假如你是李华，校学生会主席．为弘扬传统文化，增强合作意识和动手能力，你校将举办第25届校园风筝节，你打算邀请你校的外教老师Mary担任评委．请给Mary写一封邮件，内容包括：1．活动主题；2．活动时间和地点；3．活动的主要内容．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Dear Mary，第1页Yours sincerely，Li Hua 4．Directions：Read the following passage．Summarize the main idea and the main point of the passage in no more than 60 words．Use your own words as far as possible．The Conflict of the Orders The types of people who served as officials in the Roman government changed over time．These changes stemmed from the attempts of common people to morerights．The struggles became known as the Conflict of the Orders．In the early republic，Romans were divided into two classes of people：patricians and plebeians．Patricians were powerful landowners who controlled the government．As nobles，they inherited their power．Plebeians，who made up most of the population，were mainly farmers and workers．For many years，plebeians had few rights．They could vote，but they were barred from holding most public offices．Plebeians could not even know Roman laws because laws were not written down．In court， a judge stated and applied the law，but only patricians served as judges．Over time，plebeians increased their power through demand and strikes．They gained the right to join the army，hold government office，form their own assembly，and elect leaders．In one oftheir greatest victories，they forced the government to write down the laws of the Roman Republic．In about 450，B．C．the Romans engraved their laws on tablets called the Twelve Tables．The laws were placed in the Forum，the chief public square，for all to view．The first plebeians were appointed to the government in the late 400s B．C．After 342B．C．，a plebeian always held one of the consul positions．By about 300B．C．many plebeians had become so powerful and wealthy themselves that they joined with patricians to form the Roman nobility．From that time on，the distinction between patricians and plebeians was not a important．Membership in 第2页the nobility was still very important，however，since government officials were not paid a salary，only wealthy nobles could afford to hold office．Thus，thenobles still controlled the republic．5．假定你是李华，你负责的学校英语报刊\中国传统文化\栏目拟刊登外国友人对中国传统节日的了解和看法．请用英文向外教Bruce发电子邮件约稿．内容包括：1．栏目介绍；2．稿件要求．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．6．假如你是李华，你的英国好友Tom拜托你帮忙购买一只风筝，作为生日礼物送给妹妹．请你给Tom写一封回信，比较已物色好的两种风筝，并提出你的购买建议和理．风筝特性形状材质尺寸价格注意：1．词数100左右2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．7．新华学校是一所国际学校．假定你是新华学校的学生会主席李明，请你用英文写一封邀请函，邀请在华外籍学生家长，前来观摩新华学校即将举办的科技节活动．内容包括：第3页 A B 鹰状塑料* 80元蝴蝶状布* 100元1．时间和地点；2．活动目的；3．活动安排．注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．8．假设你是李津．最近你所在的城市将9月28日即孔子诞辰之日定为\汉字书写日\．请你根据以下要点给你的美国笔友John写一封信，向他介绍此事．1．设立原因：人们提笔忘字，写汉字机会减少；2．设立原因：汉字具有悠久的历史，书法是一项传统艺术，都应被传承和保护；3．该日主要活动：书法竞赛及优秀作品展览等．注意：1．词数不少于100；2．开头和结尾已经写出，不计入总词数；3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．Dear John，I’m writing to tell you something about Chinese Character Writing Day in our city．You are welcome to visit us at any time．Yours，Li Jin 9．Directions：Read the followingpassage．Summarize the main idea and the main point of the passage in no more than 60 words．Use your own words as far as possible．As technology grows，many university instructors are finding ways to guide online learning platforms into their classrooms．Programs such as Blackboard，WebCT and Moodle allow teachers to post reading assignments，PowerPoint presentations，lecture notes and quizzes for students to complete outside of class．While posting lessons online can be friendly to students’ communication styles and easily 第4页accessible，they also cause disadvantages．One disadvantage is that it may encourage students to depend on technology in the classroom．Instead of physical textbooks，many now bring cellphones to access materials during class discussions．While electronic devices can be valuable learningtools，they also can lead to distractions from learning，such as social networking and online games．It is extremely difficult for students being exposed to multiple electronic tasks to focus or remember key information． A second disadvantage is that online lessons open up potential for cheating．Many instructors require students to complete quizzes，post within discussion groups or submit major assignments online．As a result，there are some students having someone else complete their assignments． A contributing factor is that online assignments are best suitable for those self ﹣motivated，self﹣directed students．Students who struggle with organization and completing assignments may find it easy to cheat online．In spite of these disadvantages，educators can take steps to make sure students use online lessons responsibly．If instructorsare uncomfortable with electronic devices in the classroom，they can require students to print out assignments and readings to reference during sessions．To prevent cheating，teachers can use online assignments as a supplement to traditional in﹣class work，or create open﹣ended assignments rather than using assignments like multiple﹣choice quizzes that have only one right answer．Being familiar with what the platform looks like from a student perspective also can help instructors avoid potential pitfalls．10．假如你是李华，你校邀请了部分澳大利亚中学生来校参加寒假为期一周的\体验中国文化\的交流活动．其中就有你的朋友Tom．他来信想了解这次活动的具体细节．请给他写封回信．要点如下：1．具体时间及住宿安排2．活动内容：学习中文、唱中国民歌、欣赏中国绘画及传统中国戏剧第5页。
2018届高考英语模拟试题分类汇编书面表达大纲人
【2018·保按期末调研】美国高中生Phelps在互联网上登出启事，希望结纳一位保定朋友，以方便暑期来保定学习和旅行。
假定你是李华，请在看到这则启过后，用英文给Phelps发一封电子邮件，内容主要包括：1．简单介绍自己并表示愿意与他交朋友当导游；2．简单介绍保定，向他介绍保定代表景点——直隶总督府；白洋淀3．期望他的回信注意：1．词数100词左右。
（开头已给出，词数不包含在内）2．邮件中不可以出现自己真切信息。
3．生词：直隶总督府—theZhiliGovernorPalaceDearPhelps:I’velearneditfromtheInternetthatyouwanttomakeaChinesefriendfromBaodingYourssincerely,LiHua【参照范文】2018·成都一诊】若是你是高三学生王平，现给某英语报刊写信反应旅客在旅行胜地乱刻“某某到此一游”现象。
信中须包含：—危害；—原由和解决方法；—请报社向读者发出呼吁注意：2 1 ．词数100左右，信的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数)；．可适合增添细节，使行文连接；3．参照词汇：touristattractionDeareditor,IamWangPing,asenior-threestudent.旅行胜地Bestwishes,Yourssincerely,WangPin2018·承德联校期末】人们对于校园设备周末向社区开放持不一样建议。
请你用英语写一篇对于校园设备周末向社去区开放的短文，介绍人们的不一样看法，并表达自己的见解。
同意的原由反对的原由你的见解1．充足利用国家资源1．增添了学校管理难度2．丰富了社区居民生活2．学校资源破坏加速？注意：1．文章一定包含表中的所有内容。
2．词数为100左右。
3．参照词汇：社区community设备facilities2018·桂林防城港一调】假定你是李华，近来你们班就“低碳”生活方式进行了讨论，你的美国朋友Jack来信向你咨询议论状况，请你参照以下议论结果。
课标版2018年高考英语仿真模拟卷含新题及附解析1
2018高考仿真卷·英语(一)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ABig messaging apps abroadWhile WeChat is China’s biggest mobile messaging app,there are many equivalent apps in other countries that offer similar features.WhatsApp (US)Users:more than 600 millionPlatforms:Android,iOS,Windows Phone,BlackBerryFeatures:text chat,push-to-talk,file sharing,location sharingWith more than 600 million active users,WhatsApp is one of WeChat’s biggest competitors.Developed by two ex-Yahoo employees in 2009,WhatsApp originally focused on text chat,but on Aug.6 it also started push-to-talk service.It’s noted for its accessibility,ease of use and the absence of adverts.The service is free for the first year,after which $0.99 is charged for a one-year subscription. KakaoTalk (South Korea)Users:more than 100 millionPlatforms:Android,iOS,Windows Phone,BlackBerry and bada (an operating system developed by Samsung)Features:text chat,group chat,push-to-talk,group calls,file sharingWith more than 100 million users in more than 230 countries,KakaoTalk is a multi-platform texting application that allows users to send and receive messages for free.With KakaoTalk,users can message each other one-on-one or in group chats with unlimited numbers of friends.You can also choose from many animated emoticons and share them with friends.Line (Japan)Users:more than 600 millionPlatforms:Android,iOS,Windows Phone,BlackBerry and PCFeatures:text chat,group chat,push-to-talk,file sharing,location sharing,gaming,stickersLine tops the list of the most downloaded free apps in 52 countries.Apart from text and voice messaging,Line provides its users with more than 250 original stickers and emoticons to buy from its own shop.In the first quarter of 2013 alone,it made $17 million just from stickers.The popular app also allows friends to battle each other in the LINE GAME.pared with the other two apps,which of the following features makes Line stand out?A.Group mobile games.B.Free emoticons.C.Free downloads of the app.D.Text and group chat.22.Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?ers can always send and receive messages for free with WhatsApp.ers can share files with any of the three apps.C.KakaoTalk frees users from unwanted advertisements.D.Line is the most popular one of the three apps.23.In which part of the newspaper may this article be found?A.Advertisement.B.Economy and Finance.C.Entertainment.D.Science and Technology.BI love to read before I go to sleep.It usually makes me feel calm.But a big part of this depends on what I read.I love to read Oor Wullie and The Broons.Very often I’m smiling before I go to sleep.I decide to write about this in a blog because I find that so many of us go to sleep with stress.Before we go to sleep,we may run over the day in our minds,and worry about tomorrow.We also may watch the news on TV,read the news on our smart phones or tablets,or even answer work emails.But the news is rarely proclaiming (宣告) all the things that are happening in the world and work emails make us feel that we’re still at work.All these things may leave us a stressful sleep.Oor Wullie and The Broons are not the only things I ever read at night.I sometimes read novels but,with the odd exception,I mostly avoid anything that is too mentally taxing or stimulating late at night unless it’s something that inspires me or is clearly helpful in my life.And even if I do read something mentally stimulating,when I feel myself getting tired I lay that book down and pick up trusty old Oor Wullie or The Broons for the last 10 or 15 minutes.Doing this makes my mind quiet and helps ensure that I get a peaceful sleep.Reading about Wullie or Maw and Paw Broon is like a comfort blanket for me.I’d suggest you find light-hearted reading as a comfort blanket at bedtime,especially if you find yourself stressed or depressed a lot of the time,or if you find difficulty winding at the end of a day.It is the thing that can gently turn your attention towards lightness and ease.If your material makes you laugh,then you may feel even better.Several studies show that laughter boosts happy chemicals in the brain.It strengthens the immune system,it’s good for the heart,and it is mos t definitely good for mental health.It even helps us improve our relationships.And if you do happen to pick up a copy of Oor Wullie or The Broons,I hope you find it just as entertaining as I do.24.What can we learn about Oor Wullie and The Broons?A.They make people run over the past days.B.They are the best books to be read before people sleep.C.They are extremely popular with young people.D.They make people feel relaxed and happy.25.What can we know from the text?A.Oor Wullie and The Broons are the author’s favorite books.B.A comfortable blanket makes people go to sleep easily.C.The author sometimes reads something about inspiration.D.Reading something stimulating at night helps get a peaceful sleep.26.What is Paragraph 6 mainly about?A.What material brings us laughter.B.How laughter affects our health.C.What benefits laughter brings to us.D.Why laughter is good for us.27.What’s the main purpose of the text?A.To show the importance of reading before sleeping.B.To prove the importance of a good mood before sleeping.C.To tell us how to make ourselves stay relaxed before sleeping.D.To explain how to choose a book worthy to be read before sleeping.CSometimes people call each other “scared-cat”.But have you ever thought about this expression?When a cat is frightened,its heart starts beating faster,its muscles get tense and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream.Although the cat doesn’t realize this,its body is getting ready for action.If the danger continues,the animal will do one of two things.It will protect itself,or it will run away as fast as it can.Something like this also happens to people.When we are excited,angry or scared by other feelings,our bodies go through many physical changes.Our hearts beat faster,and our muscles get tense.All of these changes make us more alert and ready to react.We,too,get ready to defend ourselves or run.Human beings,however,have a problem that animals never face.If we give way to our feelings and let them take over,we can get into trouble.Have you ever said something in anger or hit somebody and regretted it later?Have you ever shouted at a teacher,told somebody you were lonely,or said you were in love,and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut?It isn’t always clever to express you r feelings freely.Does this mean that it’s smarter to always hide our feelings?No!If you keep feelings of anger or sadness hidden away or bottled up inside,your body stays tense.Physical illness can develop,and you can feel disturbed badly inside.It can a ctually be bad for your health.It isn’t good to keep pleasant feelings inside either; all feelings need to be expressed.Feelings that you keep all bottled up inside don’t just go away.It’s as if you bought some bananas and put them in a cupboard.You might not be able to see them,but before long you’d smell them.And if you opened the cupboard,chances are that you’d see little fruit flies flying all over them.They are bad.You can try to treat feelings as if they were bananas in the cupboard.You can hide the m and you can pretend they don’t exist,but they’ll still be around.And at last you’ll have to deal with them,just like those bananas.28.When people and animals are aroused by fear, .A.they feel very regretful immediatelyB.their muscles get neither tense nor relaxedC.their hearts beat either faster or slowerD.they may get ready to attack or run away29.Why do human beings get into trouble according to the passage?A.They are usually not as alert as animals.B.They sometimes can’t control their feelin gs.C.They always do something wrong to other people.D.They don’t pay attention to their physical changes.30.What can we infer from the passage?A.Holding in your feelings may lead to unpleasant results.B.Bananas stay fresh longer when they are in a cupboard.C.Feelings will gradually disappear when you hold them in.D.It’s good for your health to keep pleasant feelings inside.31.What is the purpose of this passage?A.To tell us that people’s feelings are like bananas in a cupboard.B.To give us some advice on how to express our feelings.C.To help us deal with feelings in a wise and proper way.D.To prove that it isn’t always wise to express our feelings freely.DSome people are so rude!Who sends an e-mail or a text message that just says “Thank you”?Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you?Who asks for a fact easily found on Google?Don’t these people realize that they’re wasting your time?Maybe I’m the rude one for not appreciating life’s little politeness.But many social agreed standar ds just don’t make sense to people drowning in digital communication.In texts,you don’t have to declare who you are or even say hello.E-mail,too,is slower than a text.Voice mail is a now impolite way of trying to connect.My father learned this lesson after leaving me a dozen voice mail messages,none of which I listened to.Exasperated,he called my sister to express his dissatisfaction that I never returned his phone calls.“Why are you leaving him voice mail?” my sister asked.“Just text him.”In the age of the smartphone,there is no reason to ask once-acceptable questions about:the weather forecast,a business’s phone number,or directions to a house,a restaurant,which can be easily found on Google Maps.But people still ask these things.And when you answer,they respond with a thank-you e-mail.How to handle these differing standards?Easy.Consider your audience.Some people,especially older ones,appreciate a thank-you message.Others,like me,want no reply.The anthropologist (人类学家) Margaret Mead once said that in traditional societies,the young learnt from the old.But in modern societies,the old can also learn from the young.Here’s hoping that politeness never goes out of fashion but that time-wasting forms of communication do.32.What does the underlined word “Exasperated” mean in the fifth paragraph?A.Worried.B.Surprised.C.Annoyed.D.Tired.33.Why didn’t the writer reply to his father?A.He liked text messages better.B.He enjoyed checking his voice mail.C.He didn’t receive any voice mail messages.D.He didn’t want to talk with his father.34.Which of the following does the writer agree to?A.People needn’t learn from one another in traditional societies.B.Dealing with voice mail should vary with each individual.C.People needn’t turn to Google for help when i n trouble.D.Declaring who you are or saying hello in texts is necessary.35.What’s the best title of this passage?A.Nowadays:what should we do with text messages?B.Nowadays:do you like leaving others a voice message?C.Nowadays:what means should we use in communication?D.Nowadays:do you need a thank-you message?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018年高考英语考点完全题课件：专题五 书面表达 27 精品
预测 说明
别是书信(普通书信、求职信、申请信、投诉信等)、 发言稿、通知、日记、电子邮件等形式；提纲式作
分
文由单纯的汉语提示形式向图表、图画等多元化形
析
式转变
解题 审题→圈出要点→联想短语、句式等→定基调(时
流程
态、人称、顺序、段落、开头、结尾等)→写作全文 →通读全文，改错润色
考点二十七 提纲类
countries about China and learn about their countries as well. I
hope I will Be accepted as a member of your summer camp.
Looking forward to your reply!
第1步 刷基础·刷经典
Writing 1 限时 20 分
假设你叫李华，现在是北京大学的一名新生。请根据以 下提示，给你中学的英语老师王老师写一封感谢信，表达对 他的爱戴和尊敬。
提示：1.对王老师教学的评价； 2.回顾在校时你的心情； 3.对老师的理解和祝愿。
注意：1.词数 100 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．书信的开头与结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数。 Dear Mr. Wang， I'm very excited to write to express my thanks to you. ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________
普通高等学校2018届高三招生全国统一考试仿真卷(三)英语
绝密 ★ 启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷 英 语 （三） 本试卷共12页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A 后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the woman go first? A. To the beach. B. To the ban. C. To the bathroom. 2. What does the woman mean? A. The man forgot to do his hair.班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号B. The man forgot to put on a tie.C. The man is wearing clothes that don’t match.3. How does the woman probably feel?A. Annoyed.B. Hungry.C. Ecited.4. Why didn’t the man answer the phone?A. He lost it.B. He didn’t hear it.C. His phone ran out of power.5. Who did the woman want to call?A. James.B. Drae.C. Daniel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2018届高三普通高校统一招生考试仿真卷(三)英语试卷含答案
绝密★启用前2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试仿真卷英语（三）本试卷共12页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B 铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A 后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the woman go first?A. To the beach.B. To the bank.C. To the bathroom.2. What does the woman mean? A. The man forgot to do his hair. B. The man forgot to put on a tie. C. The man is wearing clothes that don’t match.3. How does the woman probably feel? A. Annoyed. B. Hungry. C. Excited. 考证号考场号座位号4. Why didn’t the man answer the phone?A. He lost it.B. He didn’t hear it.C. His phone ran out of power.5. Who did the woman want to call?A. James.B. Drake.C. Daniel.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
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第六模块书面表达1（届浙江省象山普通高中高三第一次模拟）假设你叫李华。
你的英国朋友Andrew下月要来你校学习两个月。
他来信请你对他上学期间的交通方式提出建议。
现在，请你用英语回一封信，按以下各点答复。
1* 建议骑自行车上学；2* 自行车是学生常用交通工具；3* 骑自行车的一些好处；4* 骑自行车需注意的问题。
注意：1* 词数100左右，信的开头和结束语已为你写好（不计入总词数）2* 可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。
Dear Andrew,Very ha ppy to hear from you and you’re welcome to study in our school for the next two months*_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________ Hopefully, what I’ve mentioned above could be helpful and wish you a fun time in our school* Yours,Li HuaOne possible version:Dear Andrew,Very happy to learn from you and you’r e welcome to study in our school for the next two months* As for the question about the transportation to and from school, I’d like to recommend your riding a bicycle* Here are some reasons*Firstly, riding a bike to and from school is very common among the students, for buying or repairing a bicycle doesn’t cost a lot* Next, parking a bicycle is easy and convenient in our school, no matter who busy the traffic could be* Actually, bicycle-riding is also a practical way to d o exercise and protect the environment* What you should d o carefully is just to keep an appropriate speed whil e riding and lock it after you’re off it* In this way, you’ll feel it simple and relaxing to rid e a bicycl e while you’re here* (112 words)Hopefully, what I’ve mentione d above coul d be helpful and wish you a fun timein our school*Yours sincerely,Li Hua2（届湖北省襄阳四中、龙泉中学、荆州中学高三10月联考）请根据以下提示，结合一则人生励志故事，用英语写一篇短文。
Regardl ess of what happened yesterday and what may or may not happen tomorrow, the present moment is where we are*注意：①无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；②除诗歌外，文体不限；③文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；④词数为120左右。
One possible version:Regarded as a lecture master, Nick Vujicic, without arms and legs by birth, is the very person I’ve been admiring*Disabled as he is, he has proved to the world that he can live as rich and full a life as a normal person* He never sat around feeling sorry for himself, nor did he worry about his future* On the contrary, owing to his optimism and perseverance, not only has he succeeded in caring for himself and playing sports, but he also graduated with distinction and compl eted a double degree* What amazes and inspires me most is that he is keen on delivering speeches and has even started a non-profit organization, Life Without Limbs, to help others like him attain their ambitions*On his life journey, Nick has sought after the best himself despite his disabilities* Similarly, We are what we are, not what we were or what we will be* Cherish the present, develop our limitless potential, and we’ll also lead a more meani ngful life*3（届广东广州执信、广雅、六中高三9月三校联考）假设你所在小区的物业管理中心就目前存在的问题张贴告示，如下所述：告示亲爱的业主：目前，小区饲养宠物的人越来越多，宠物粪便随处可见，且难以清除。
为防止含有有害细菌的粪便传播疾病，所以就此提醒宠物应受到严格限制，且宠物主须牢记：1、须到相关部门办理宠物饲养许可证；2、须在宠物年满四个月后的30天内为其接种疫苗，并在一年内再次接种疫苗。
物业管理中心年9月11日【写作内容】1、描述目前小区出现的问题；2、物业管理中心的提醒；3、宠物主须牢记的两点；4、张贴此告示的目的。
【写作要求】1、开头与结尾已给出；2、只能用5个句子表达全部内容。
【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章连贯。
提示词：vaccinate给…接种疫苗NoticeSept 11th,Dear resid ents,Hence, every pet owner should consciously take good care of your pet in a right way* Property Management CentreOne possible version:NoticeSept 11th,Dear resid ents,Since there are so many pets in our community,we can see pet waste everywhere,which is so hard to remove* For this matter,we require pets should be strictly restricted and that the foll owing details also kept in heart* Firstly ,you shoul d license your pet at the relative authority* Secondly,you have to have your pet vaccinated within 30 days after it reaches four months of age and revaccinated within one year* To prevent pet waste containing harmful bacteria from spreading diseases,we have sensibl e reasons to d o so*Hence, every pet owner should consciously take good care of your pet in a right way* Property Management Centre4（届天津市六校高三上期第一次联考）假设你是李华。
最近，你校学生会组织开展了“构建低碳校园”活动。
请你围绕“节约资源，低碳生活”的主题，根据以下提示，用英语写一封倡议书。
日常出行时怎样减少碳排放；在餐厅就餐时怎样节约粮食；在寝室和教室如何节约水、电。
注意：词数：不少于100词；倡议书的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数；可适当增加情节，以使行文连贯。
Dear fell ow stud ents,Our school advocates that we should build a low-carbon campus in order to protect the earth* ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Dear fell ow students, let’s start right now and spare no effort to d o every little thing we can from now on!One possible version:Our school advocates that we should buil d a low-carbon campus in order to protect the earth*I think it is everyone’s duty to work hard to achieve this goal* Here is what I think we should do: First of all, we shoul d walk or ride bikes instead of riding in cars or school buses to reducethe amount of pollution* Secondly, when we eat the food in the school cafeteria, we shoul d eat up what we buy and not waste the food* Thirdly, it is important for us to save electricity and water* We should not leave the lights on in the daytime or leave water running after washing* Instead, we should turn off lights as soon as we leave the classroom and dormitories*In a word, if we can make small changes in our way of life, we can make a big difference to the earth!D ear fell ow students, let’s start right now and spare no effort to d o every little thing we can from now on!Li Hua5（届甘肃省部分普通高中高三目标诊断）假定你是是的业余气象员李华，请你在晚上6∶00根据电台天气预报节目中得知的天气情况，通过广播用英语向全体学生作天气预报，并提出忠告。