2017-2018届黑龙江省大庆市铁人中学高三上学期10月月考英语试题及答案

黑龙江省大庆市铁人中学2017-2018届高三10月月考英语试题第一部分，听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节：听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给出的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

01. What would the man like to drink?A. A coffee.B. A juice.C. A beer.02. What does the man order?A. Roast beef.B. Roast lamb.C. Beef steak.03. Where is the lab?A. In the computer building.B. At the right corner.C. On this avenue.04. Where are the speakers?A. At a lake.B. At a restaurant.C. At a tennis court.05. What does the man mean?A. Airplane is a better transport.B. Train can be an alternative.C. They won’t get tickets.第二节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

06. How much should the man pay?A. $ 201.B. $ 258.C. $ 281.07. Where are the speakers?A. At a café.B. At a hotel.C. At the customs.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

08. Where are the speakers?A. At a travel agency.B. At a library.C. At a bookstore.09. What does the man want?A. A simple travel guide.B. A specific brochure.C. A cartoon book.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What does the woman want to send home?A. Some drugs.B. A letter.C. A parcel.11. What does the man think of airmail?A. Expensive but unreliable.B. Expensive but faster.C. Faster but unreliable.12. Where does the woman want to go to first?A. A supermarket.B. A post office.C. A drug store.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What field has the woman been working in?A. Literature.B. Publishing.C. Education.14. How long had the woman been the head of her group?A. 3 years.B. 7 years.C. 10 years.15. What do we know about the woman?A. She published an article a year.B. She made the yearbook every year.C. She wrote a textbook a year.16. What kind of job would the woman like?A. A part-time volunteer job.B. A full-time teaching job.C. A 9-5 office job.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What was the woman’s first purpose of going toBond?A. To buy a hat.B. To join in a party.C. To buy shoes.18. Why did the woman go to the chemist’s?A. To buy face cream.B. To get a toothbrush.C. To buy face powder.19. Where did the woman leave her watch?A. At Bond.B. At the chemist’s.C. At the watchmaker’s.20. Where did the woman get her lipsticks usually?A. From New York.B. From Pairs.C. From India.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

请务必在答题卡上对应题号填涂！！！！！AMy brother-in-law opened the bottom drawer of my sister's bureau(衣橱) and picked out a wonderful skirt. "Jan bought this the first time we went to New York,at least 8 or 9 years ago. She never wore it. She was saving it for a special occasion.” Well, I guess thisis the occasion.He took the skirt from me and put it on the bed. His hands touched the soft material for a moment, then he shut the drawer and turned to me, "Don't ever saveanything for a special occasion. Every day you're alive is a special occasion."I'm still thinking about his words, and they've changed my attitude to life. I'm spending more time with my family and friends and less time in committee meetings. Whenever possible, life should be a pattern of experience to enjoy, not suffer. I'm trying to recognize these moments now and treasure them."Someday" and "one of these days" are being lost from my vocabulary. If it's worth seeing or hearing or doing, I want to see and hear and do it now. I' m not sure what my sister would have done if she had known she wouldn't have tomorrow.I think she would have called family members anda few close friends. She might have called a few former friends to apologize and mend her fences for past things.I like to think she would have gone out for a Chinese dinner, her favorite food.If I knew that my hours were limited, those little things left undone would make me angry. Angry because I put off seeing good friends whom I was going to get in touch with some day. Angry and sorry because I didn't tell my husband and daughter often enough how much I truly love them.I'm trying very hard not to put off, hold back, or save anything that would add laughter to our lives. And every morning when I open my eyes, I tell myself that every day, every minute; every breath truly, is... a gift from God.21. The best title for the passage would be______.A. Every day is An Important OccasionB. My Poor SisterC. Value Friendship Every DayD. Every day is A Gift22. Jan bought the wonderful skirt but didn't wear it because______.A. she wanted to wear it on special occasionsB. she kept it as a special gift for someone elseC. she saved it until she grew olderD. she wanted to keep it as a sweet memory23. Which of the following is not the wri ter’s attitude to life?A. spending more time staying with familyB. enjoying life and valuing every dayC. attending social activities as often as possibleD. trying to get along well with friends24. Which of the following can best explain the expression underlined “mend her fences for past things” in Paragraph 5?A. break her wordB. try to be friendly again with someoneC. give up her point of viewD. keep her promiseBIf you’re travelling in the following cities, these exciting events may drag you out of the house.CONCERTSMayday Noah’s Ark World TourInfo Jul 13, Xiamen; Jul 19/20, Shanghai; Aug 3, Shenzhen; Aug 17, BeijingThe rock band Mayday is about to bring their attractive tour to an end — and, as usual, it's going to happen in a grand way. On Aug 17, they will rock the National Stadium, or the Bird's Nest Stadium, and hold their last Noah’s(诺亚方舟) Ark concert in China, before heading to Europe in September.Tanya Chua 2017-2018 Concert TourInfo Aug 10, Shanghai; Aug 31, BeijingIn her music career of more than 15 years, the 38-year-old Singaporean singer-songwriter has never been short of popular songs that astonish the heart. Now, for the first time since 2008, when she played a small Christmas concert in Shanghai, Chua is visiting China as part of a concert tour.THEATERWhat is Success?Director Edward LamPerformers Chu Hung-chang, Ethan Wei, Shi Yi-hsiu Info Aug 9-10, Guangzhou; Aug 16-17, Chongqing; Aug 29-Sept 1, BeijingIn Part Three of Edward Lam’s Four Great Classics Series, which looks back at Luo Guanzhong’s novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms, it is sure to give you a surprise. Will it be true? Find out for yourself!To LiveDirector Meng JinghuiPerformers Huang Bo, Yuan QuanInfo Jul 30-Aug 4, Beijing; Aug 6-7, Tianjin; Aug 9-11, Hangzhou; Aug 13-18, ShanghaiAfter their world show in September, theaterdirector Meng Jinghui and his team are back for another tour around China. While audiences can renew their memories of Yu Hua’s new realism works, film starsHuang Bo and Yuan Quan will also impress audiences with their excellent performance.EXHIBITIONSAndy Warhol 15 Minutes Eternal(永恒)Info Apr 29-Jul 28, ShanghaiLaunched in 2012 — the 25th anniversary of the popartist Andy Warhol's death — the exhibition brings the largest ever collection of Warhol’s work to Asia. It includes more than 300 paintings, photographs,drawings and 3-D art, including his works such as Marilyn Monroe, Mao, Campbell’s Soup and Self-Portrait.25. You may find the above advertisements ____.A. in a store windowB. in a school magazineC. in a newspaperD. on a company notice-board26. The rock band Mayday is going to give concerts in____ after they perform in Beijing.A. AustraliaB. JapanC. EuropeD. the USA27. Tanya Chua 2017-2018 Concert Tour is her ____ concert in China.A. firstB. secondC. thirdD.fourth28. The main purpose of the advertisements is to tell you ____ when you are in these cities.A. how to enjoy these activitiesB. how to improve your artistic levelC. how to amuse yourselvesD. what to enjoyCFor a long time the packaging industry has been attacked for using what is thought as large amounts of packaging,choosing materials which are felt to have high impacts on the environment, and for being responsible forlittering and overflowing land fills. In a study performed by WRAP, one of the first to study food waste in the UK in 2012, the most frequent responses whenconsumers were asked about packaging were “uses too much material” and “bad for the environment”. The conclusions of these reports highlighted that thedegree of the problem has been largely underestimated：at least 30% of food produced in the world is wasted. These figures are similar no matter if you are in thedeveloped or developing world.However, two publications from cross—industry work groups were published recently, and have managed toreset the discussion to take into account the benefits of packaging for sustainability(可持续性).The first publication, “The Global Protocol on PackagingSustainability”, describes an agreed common approach towards measuring packaging sustainability metrics(指标), so that the industry is not competing based on thedefinition of a metric, but rather competing based on performance. The second was, “'Packaging in the Sustainability Agenda, A Guide for Corporate Decision Makers”, which highlighted the contributions of packaging to the three aspects of sustainability packaging protects products and prevents waste(environmental aspect); packaging enables efficient business conduct(economic aspect); and packaging provides consumers with the benefits of the products it contains(social aspect).Packaging performs indeed a wide variety of functions throughout the value chain and contributes to reducing food waste by protecting ingredients(佐料)and products during transportation and by delivering family—sized packages. Food waste could be avoided for single households if they are provided with the choice of pack sizes meeting their consumption patterns and are not forced to buy larger packs that they may not be able to finish before the use—by date. Despite the fact that smaller sized packs use more packaging, the fact that food waste is reduced would nevertheless decrease overall environmental impacts of the packed product.29. It has long been thought that _______.A. larger quantities of food are wasted in developed countriesB. WRAP is the first authority to study food waste in UKC. packaging does great harm to the environmentD. packaging offers a powerful means to reduce food waste30. According to the two publications in Paragraph 2，_______.A. an agreement should be reached on measuring packaging sustainabilityB . the industry should compete based on the definition of sustainability metricsC . smaller sized packs promotes less packaging and purchase among consumersD. sustainable packaging is eco-friendly，economically practical and socially beneficial31. The author’s attitude towards packaging is ___________.A. approvingB. negativeC. casualD. doubtfulDA characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man —the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.This attitude toward manual(体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward, furthermore thedinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional man may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.32. From paragraph 1, we can know that in America _________.A. people feel painful to mention their fathers as laborersB. people can always rise to the top through their won effortsC. college professors win great respect from common workersD. people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man33. According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _________.A. servants in American are hard to getB. she takes pride in what she can do herselfC. she can hardly afford servantsD. It is easy to prepare a meal with canned food34. The expression “wait on table” in the second paragraph means “_________”.A. wait to lay the tableB. keep accounts for a barC. serve customers in a restaurantD. work in a furniture shop35. Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage?A. American Attitude toward Manual LaborB. A Respectable Self-made FamilyC. Characteristics of American CultureD. The Development of Manual Labor第二节（共５小题；每小题２分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。