雅思托福写作论据2
英文论点论据作文
英文论点论据作文Topic: Should students be required to wear uniforms in school?Argument 1: Promotes Equality。
Uniforms ensure that all students are dressed the same way, regardless of their economic background. This promotes equality among students as no one can be judged based on their clothing. This can help reduce bullying and create a more inclusive learning environment.Argument 2: Fosters a Sense of Community。
Wearing uniforms fosters a sense of community among students. It creates a feeling of belonging and unity among students, which can lead to better relationships and a more positive school culture. This can also help students develop a sense of pride in their school and their identity as a member of the school community.Argument 3: Reduces Distractions。
Uniforms eliminate the need for students to choose what to wear each day, which can be a major distraction. This can help students focus more on their studies and less on their appearance. It can also help reduce peer pressure and the pressure to keep up with the latest fashion trends.Argument 4: Prepares Students for the Future。
论据英文作文模板
论据英文作文模板1. People should exercise regularly to maintain good physical health. Regular exercise can help improve cardiovascular health, strengthen muscles, and boostoverall immunity.2. It is important to eat a balanced diet in order to stay healthy. A balanced diet provides the necessary nutrients for the body to function properly and helps prevent various diseases.3. Education is crucial for personal and societal development. It not only provides individuals with knowledge and skills, but also promotes critical thinking and problem-solving abilities.4. Climate change is a pressing issue that requires immediate action. The increasing global temperatures,rising sea levels, and extreme weather events are clear indicators of the urgent need for environmental protection.5. Technology has greatly improved our lives in many ways. It has made communication more convenient,facilitated access to information, and enhancedproductivity in various fields.6. Mental health is just as important as physical health. It is essential to pay attention to one's mentalwell-being and seek help when needed to maintain a balanced and fulfilling life.7. The arts play a significant role in shaping culture and society. They provide a means of expression, reflection, and creativity that enriches the human experience.8. Gender equality is a fundamental human right. It is essential to promote equal opportunities and treatment for people of all genders in all aspects of life.9. Animal welfare is an important ethical consideration. It is crucial to treat animals with compassion and respect, and to advocate for their well-being.10. Access to clean water and sanitation is a basic human right. It is essential for health, hygiene, and overall well-being, and efforts should be made to ensure universal access to these resources.。
论点论据英文作文
论点论据英文作文1. I believe that exercise is essential for maintaininga healthy lifestyle. Regular physical activity not only helps to keep our bodies in shape, but also improves our mental well-being.2. Many studies have shown that people who exercise regularly are less likely to suffer from chronic diseases such as heart disease, diabetes, and obesity. This is because exercise helps to strengthen the immune system and improve overall health.3. In addition to the physical benefits, exercise also has a positive impact on mental health. When we exercise, our bodies release endorphins, which are natural mood lifters. This can help to reduce stress, anxiety, and depression.4. Furthermore, exercise provides an opportunity for social interaction. Whether it's joining a sports team,taking a group fitness class, or simply going for a walk with a friend, exercise can help to build and strengthen relationships.5. Some people may argue that they don't have time to exercise, but the reality is that even small amounts of physical activity can make a difference. Taking the stairs instead of the elevator, walking instead of driving for short distances, or doing a quick workout at home are all simple ways to incorporate exercise into a busy schedule.6. It's important to remember that exercise doesn't have to be boring or monotonous. There are countless ways to stay active, from dancing and hiking to swimming and playing sports. Finding an activity that you enjoy can make it easier to stick to a regular exercise routine.7. Ultimately, the benefits of exercise are undeniable. By making physical activity a priority, we can improve our overall health, boost our mood, and enjoy a better quality of life. So, let's lace up our sneakers and get moving!。
思语国际教育分享,TOEFL写作口语论证论据素材大全
思语国际教育分享，TOEFL写作口语论证论据素材大全TOEFL写作口语论证论据素材：第一大类教育类116 People learn in different ways. Some people learnby doing things; other people learn by reading about things; others learn by listening to people talk about things. Which of these methods of learning is best for you? Use specific examples to support your choice.113 Some people think that your community would be a good place to locate the university. Compare the advantages and disadvantages of establishing a new university in your community. Use specific details in your discussion.030 It has recently been announced that a new high school may be built in your community. Do you support or opposethis plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details in your answer.141 If you could make one important change in a school that you attended, what change would you make? Use reasons and specific examples to support your answer.135 Some high schools require all students to wear school uniFORMs. Other high schools permit students to decide what to wear to school. Which of these two schoolpolicies do you think is better? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.066 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Classmates are a more important influence than parents on a child's success in school. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.002 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Parents are the best teachers. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.125 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? All students should be required to study art and music in secondary school. Use specific reasons to support your answer.124 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important for students to study history and literature than it is for them to study science and mathematics. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.107 Some people believe that a college or university education should be available to all students. Others believe that higher education should be available only to good students. Discuss these views. Which view do you agree with? Explain why.135 Some high schools require all students to wear school uniFORMs. Other high schools permit students todecide what to wear to school. Which of these two school policies do you think is better? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.184 Some students prefer to study alone. Others prefer to study with a group of students. Which do you prefer? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.157 In the future, students may have the choice of studying at home by using technology such as computers or television or of studying at traditional schools. Which would you prefer? Use reasons and specific details to explain your choice.001 People attend college or university for many different reasons (for example, new experiences, career preparation, increased knowledge). Why do you think people attend college or university? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.069 If you could study a subject that you have never had the opportunity to study, what would you choose? Explain your choice, using specific reasons and details.072 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Grades (marks) encourage students to learn. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.125 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? All students should be required to study art andmusic in secondary school. Use specific reasons to support your answer......。
雅思论据大汇总（2）
To Play, or to Compete? 1. Organized sports activities bring damage rather than benefits to children both physically and psychologically. 2. Physically, as they are still at the stage of developing bodies, hard exercises and tough playing will be inappropriate for them. 3. Psychologically, winning and losing—the keynoteof adult life —— may mean too heavy a burden for children who should have fun and enjoy the game at that age. 4. The primary goal of a professional athlete– winning – is not appropriate for children. Their goal should be having fun, learning, and being with friends. 5. Children will benefit more from those programs emphasizing fitness, self-esteem, cooperation, sportsmanship, and individual performance. 6. Besides physical hazardsand anxieties, competitive sports pose psychological dangers for children. Nature or Nurture 1. Learning is very important in determining who we are. 2. You can't change your genes, but you can choose how to live your life. 3. If we take identical twins, and give one the best environment possible, and put the other one in closetfor eighteen years, the differences will be profound, and caused totally by environmental differences between the two children, 4. Identical twins living in paralleluniverses do not necessarily lead identical lives. 5. Environment is more influential. 6. There is also substantial proof that an individual's environment affects his mental aptitude. 7. It is often difficult to separate learning from our biology because we begin learning at the moment we are born. 8. Biology certainly determines part of what we are, but we start learning as soon as we are conceived. 9. We hardly separate biologically determined behavior from learned behavior. 10. Socializationis learning. Socialization refers to all learning regardless of setting or age of the individual. 11. A person's entire environment seems to be more effectual in determining his mental ability than heredityis. 12. Experiments such as these ones prove that a person's environment can have a crucialeffect on him and on his manner of thinking. 13. A study done in Great Britain in the late 1980s shows that nutritionplays a very large role in a person's development. 14. Starving people across the globe show why lack of nutrients in human bodies can stunt mental evolutions as well as physical growth. 15. Unique environmental factors （unique to children reared together） cause differences in behavior. How to Manage Stress The Present Situation and Its Effects: 1. Stress is your reactionto something you consider a challenge or a threat. Stress is a natural part of life. Modern people are stressed out or under too much stress. 2. Stress is a natural part of life. 3. Stress is hard to define because it means different things to different people; however, it is clear that most stress is a negative feeling rather than a positive feeling. 4. Despite the highly developed materiallife, modern people are leading an unprecedented stressful life. 5. Some stressors are so powerful that they would evokesignificant emotional distress in most mentally healthy people, and triggermental disorders. Causes: 1. You may feel physical stress which is the result of too much to do, not enough sleep, a poor diet or the effects of an illness. 2. Nowadays the social competition is becoming fiercerand everyone wants to cope with adversity and to flourishin their education, vocation, and personal relationships. Solutions: 1. If your stress is chronic, it may require more attention and lifestyle changes. 2. Exercise. Regular exercise is a popular way to relieve stress. Twenty to thirty minutes of physical activity benefits both the body and the mind. 3. Hobbies. Take a break from your worries by doing something you enjoy. Whether it is gardening or painting, schedule time to indulgeyour interest. 4. Healthy lifestyle. Good nutrition makes a difference. Limit intake of caffeine and alcohol, get adequate rest, exercise, and balance work and play. 5. Share your feelings. A conversation with a friend lets you know that you are not the only one having a bad day, caring for a sick child or working in a busy office. Stay in touch with friends and family. Let them provide love, support and guidance. Don't try to cope alone. 6. Lower demands you put on yourself. Live for today. Don't dwellin the past of worry about the future. 7. Develop other interests that will help you forget about your problems for a while. Sports work for some people,reading, exercising or socializing for others. Carnivorous Diet or Vegetarian Diet Carnivorous Diet: 1. Human beings are a part of the food chain, and eating meat is natural. So then, how can eating meat be wrong? 2. Humans are type of animal and eating meat is normal and simply a part of life. 3. Animals provide essential protein for the human body. Protein is biologicallyessential, for every living creature needsa certain amount to survive. 4. Vegetarians do not get enough minerals and vitamins as a result of their limited diet. 5. It is hard enough for vegetarians to stay healthy in our technologically advanced society. 6. Eating plats is also causing pain or discomfort to the plants. You only have to check out laboratory experiments that plants feel pain. Should Smoking Be Banned in All Public Places? 1. Second-hand tobacco smoke can be deadly as well. 2. Cigarette smoke contains about 4000 chemicals, about 50 of which are known cancer-causing agents. 3. Only one smoker makes a majority, as the smoker spreads and fills all space available. 4. Governments should pass law to protect people and place controls on actions that harm others. 5. Damaging one's health is viewed as a personal liberty; damaging some one else's health may not. 6. Smoking in public places constitutes a real hazard to non-smokers. 7. Smoking endangers people's health. Smokers are more likely to suffer from bronchitisand lung cancer and have a higher risk of developing other kinds of cancer. 8. Smoking may pose a potential fire hazard for smokers are careless about the cigarette butts. 9. Smoking may cause diseases such as cancers and bronchitis. 10. For years cigarettes have been known to cause cancer, emphysema, and other horrible illnesses. 11. Smoking not only does harm to the health of smokers but also affects the health of non-smokers around them because non-smokers are forced to take in some poisonoussubstances which smokers blow into the air. 12. Families could save money by not purchasing cigarettes; and accidental fires costing millions of dollars caused by cigarettes would cease. 13. With every cigarette you smoke, you are causing damage to your health. 14. Every cigarette you smoke reduces your lifespan by 11 minutes. Littering/ Rubbish Problem Present Situation: 1. The roads scatteredwith all sorts of trash are a disgrace and the railway line are littered with decaying rubbish. 2. One third of all waste produced is made up of packaging materials. 3. Litter attracts vermin, causes a fire hazard, pollutes waterways and detracts from the amenityof public parks and gardens. 4. What we are doing now is wasteful of resources and unfriendly to the environment. 5. People show an appalling disregard for the environment. They have no respect for the environment. 6. We lack adequate facilities to dispose of rubbish of all kinds. For instance, not many dustbinsare seen along streets. 7. The quickening tempoof modern lifestyle also contributes partly to the increasing rubbish problem, because many people prefer takeaway fast food and the use of disposable items for the convenience's sake. 8. Disposable packaging and items become fashionable these days, from baby nappies to milk cartons to burger wrappers. 9. We are now living in a consumer-oriented society. Solutions: 1. Public activities should be sponsoredby government to promote the public awareness of environmental protection. Make sure that everyone is a conscious preserver. 2. Our government should take stronger and harsher measures to combat the littering behavior. 3. Use environmentally-friendly materials. 4. Minimally packaged goods should be encouraged. 5. The rubbish should be classified scientifically so that the procedure can achieve high efficiency. 6. People should learn to recycle. For instance, we should set up bins around town to collect glass, paper, and aluminumthat can be converted back into raw materials, then made them into new products. How to Solve the Traffic Problem Present Situation and Cause: 1. Every day there are many traffic jams everywhere, causing great inconveniences to people's daily lives. 2. Too many cars running on the streets lead to air pollution and noise pollution. 3. There are more vehicles than the streets can accommodate. 4. The constructionof new roads is very slow. 5. Many drivers do not obey regulation. People lack adequate awareness of the seriousness of traffic problem. Solutions: 1. More and Wider roads should be laid down to relieve the traffic congestion. 2. Build more underground railway and tunnels and underpass. 3. Issue stricter traffic laws and regulations, impose more severe and harsher penalty on the violator. 4. Raise the public awareness of the traffic regulations. Popularizethe education of traffic regulations; improve the quality of the citizens. 5. Build up better public transportation systems, including buses, trains and subway, will encourage more people to use them rather than drive their own cars. The Pros and Cons of Bikes Benefits: 1. Fitness: Biking let you incorporate low stress aerobicexercise into your daily commute. 2. Parking: Forget about p a r k i n g h e a d a c h e . R i d i n g a b i c y c l e l e t s y o u p a r k m u c h c l o s e r t o y o u rd e s t i n a t i o n t h a n a c a r .。
雅思作文常用论据素材---精品管理资料
Task-2常用论据素材1.环境类话题1—1.Economic/social development and environment1-1—a. the influences of economic/social development upon environment obtain convenience：electrical facilities + vehicles with traditional energies = the emissions of toxic substances and greenhouse gasespursue economic profits:government revenue = tax income = the constructions of factories or low-end industries= chemical wastes1-1-b。
the solutions to environmental contaminationTechnological approaches：The research and development of alternative energies （solar power, hybrid，wind, hydro power)The invention and promotion of energy—efficient facilities (efficient lightbulb，circulating water system)Economic approaches：Government's subsidies on the research and development of alternative or renewable resources1—2. agencies to shoulder the responsibilities for environmental problems 1—2—a. government’s responsibilityLegislative approach:Formulate strict laws and harsh punishments for those who generate pollutionEconomic approach：Levy heavy taxes on those polluters + grant subsidies on those who are environmental—friendly1—2—b. individual's responsibilityEndeavors to reduce pollution:Choose alternative modes of travel，including walking or public transportation, instead of private carsTake an active part in the classification of garbage，reusing and recycling the waste materials2.教育类话题2-1。
雅思写作分类话题论据
right and wrong Children should apply themselves and work hard at school. Children should make the best of their study time when they
are young. But children should also be allowed to have sufficient free
time for leisure activities outside school hours, such activities are far from being a waste of time. Going to school earlier: A child will learn to interact with a lot of different people and some children learn to communicate very early. develop faster socially make friends and learn how to get on with other children of a similar age.
sometimes there are hundreds of applicants for one position
in a company. Young people who do not have qualifications
from a university or college will not be able to compete.
雅思写作万能论点
雅思写作万能论点为了帮助大家备考雅思写作，积累更多的观点素材，下面小编给大家带来雅思写作万能论点，希望大家会喜欢!雅思写作万能论点(上)1、教育类万能思路：德、智、体、美、劳三大方面：教育方式、教育内容、教育目的。
教育的多重目的决定了不同教育方式和教育内容的优劣性教育的五大目的(Five Purposes of Education):1、德：提高道德标准1、Moral：Improve moral standard2、智：学习理论知识，培养独立和批判思考、创造性思考、分析和解决问题的能力，提高人际交流技巧和社交技能，适应社会2、Intellectual：Theoretical knowledge, independent and critical thinking, creative thinking，analysing skills and problem-solving ability；communication and social skills, adapt to new environment3、体：提高身体素质，养成良好的生活习惯3、Physical：Develop physical fitness, healthy lifestyle4、美：提升文化修养和对文学艺术的欣赏水平，心灵充实健康4、Psychological:Self-cultivation, an appreciation of art and literature5、劳：学习实用知识，5、Work:Practical skills, improve career核心词汇：theoretical adj. 理论的talent n. 天才才干practical adj. 实践的动手的curriculum n. 课程nurture vt. 培养教育discipline n. 纪律学科physical adj. 身体上的subject n. 科目学科psychological adj. 心理上的adolescent adj. 青春期的，青春的 n. 青少年intelligence n. 智力智能team spirit 团队精神intellectual adj. 智力的有智力的 n. 知识分子all-rounded adj. 全面的motivate v. 激发adapt to sth. (使)适应某事qualify v. (使)具有资格mature adj. 成熟的interactive adj. 交互式的互动的feedback n. 反馈earn a living 谋生raise family 养家learn by rote 死记硬背degree factory 学历工厂learner-oriented 以学生为导向的impart knowledge 传授知识obtain knowledge and skills 获得知识和技能practical and professional skills 实用的职业技能become qualified employees 成为合格的雇员become competitive in the job market 在职场上有竞争力make contributions to social progress 对社会进步做出贡献achieve life value 实现人生价值heavy burden of study and lack of sleep and physical exercise 学习负担重和缺乏睡眠和锻炼encourage students to think critically and independently 鼓励学生批判地和独立地思考promote students’ physical, intelle ctual and emotional development 促进学生的身体、智力和情感发展help foster in the young the morally sound values and outlook on the world and life 帮助年轻人梳理正确的价值观、世界观和人生观a school is society in miniature. 学校是社会的一个缩影2、环境类万能思路：环境问题是当今世界的一个热门话题。
雅思8分作文经典论据
雅思8分作文经典论据：论说文经典语句[转帖]转载帖！来自网络~1.竞争被认为强化了机会平等的理念。
Competition is believed to strengthen the idea of equality of opportunity.2.理解并接受真正的幸福与金钱无关是通往幸福的关键之所在。
Understanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with money is what is really crucial to happiness.3.健康专家提示：老年人应该尽可能地多从事身体与脑力锻炼。
Health experts suggest that people in their old age should engage in both physical and mental activities as often as possible.4.人们常常拿生意上的竞争与政府的垄断做比照。
A contrast is often made between business, which is competitive, and government, which is monopolized.5.由于生意场上充斥着竞争，所以人们认为它比政府更能护佑自由。
Because business is competitive, people believe that it is more supportive of freedom than government.6.医疗科学证实：献血有益于献血者的身心健康。
Medical science has proved that donating blood is good for the donator both physically and spiritually.7.良好的人际关系可以从多方面缓解我们所承受的压力。
英语二作文论据模板
英语二作文论据模板英文回答：Introduction:In the current era of globalization and rapid technological advancements, the world is constantly evolving. This evolution has brought forth a myriad of challenges and opportunities, necessitating the need for individuals to adapt and develop a growth mindset. In this essay, I will explore the significance of embracing a growth mindset in the face of societal and technological changes. I will provide compelling arguments supported by evidence and examples to elucidate why a growth mindset is essential for personal and professional success in the 21st century.Body Paragraph 1: Embracing Challenges as Opportunities for Growth。
A fundamental aspect of a growth mindset is the ability to perceive challenges not as obstacles but asopportunities for learning and development. Individuals with a growth mindset believe that their abilities can be enhanced through persistent effort and dedication. They welcome challenges as avenues to expand their knowledge, refine their skills, and overcome weaknesses. By embracing challenges, individuals can foster resilience, creativity, and a problem-solving mindset.Body Paragraph 2: Adapting to Technological Advancements。
英语作文 万能论据
英语作文万能论据Writing an English essay with versatile arguments is crucial for a comprehensive and engaging piece. Let's dive into some examples that are conversational and diverse in style.Firstly, when discussing the importance of exercise, one can't deny its physical benefits. Exercise keeps our bodies fit and healthy, reducing the risk of chronic diseases like heart disease and diabetes. It's like giving your body a daily tune-up, keeping it running smoothly.On the flip side, education is vital for personal growth and success. It opens doors to new opportunities and broadens our horizons. With education, we can understand the world better and make informed decisions in life. It's like having a roadmap to navigate through life's complexities.Another strong argument is the power of teamwork.Collaborating with others can achieve remarkable results that are often beyond our individual capabilities. Teamwork fosters communication, builds trust, and encourages creativity. It's like pooling our resources and talents together to create something amazing.Then, there's the argument for perseverance and resilience. Life is full of challenges and setbacks, butit's our ability to persevere and bounce back that defines our success. Giving up is easy, but pushing through the tough times makes us stronger and more resilient. It's like a muscle that needs to be exercised regularly to。
雅思写作经典论据
Space ResearchPros:1. The oldest and purest of the arguments for space exploration is the advancement of science and technology.2. We will go into space, not to bring back things which make us richer or more comfortable here on Earth. We will go there to live and make it our home.3. The exploration to the universe is a high ideal –space truly is the final frontier .4. The instinct to explore is fundamentally human; already some of our most amazing achievements have taken place in space.5. No one can deny the sense of wonder.6. The exploitation of space has directly changed our world. Satellites orbiting the Earth allow us to communicate instantaneously with people on different continents, and to broadcast to people all over the world.7. Weather satellites save lives by giving advance warning of adverse conditions, and together with other scientific instruments in orbit they have helped us understand our own world better. 8. Space exploration is an investment in the future. Our world is rapidly running out of resources. Overpopulation could become a serious worldwide threat.9. Space exploration open us new world and adds to our knowledge, enabling human being to know more about the universe as well as about the earth.10. Space exploration helps to acquire new resources to mitigate the energy crisis (shortage). There may be some new kinds of natural resource in other planets.11. Space exploration may find new living places for human being to solve the problem of overpopulation. There is possibility that one day mankind may emigrate to other planets.12. Space exploration is necessary for future. If we want to progress in the world then we should continue space exploration.Pros and Cons of TourismPros:1. It is regarded as a pillar of key local economic development.2. The booming tourist industry has created more job openings. Many people have said good-bye to poverty through involvement in tourist businesses.3. The tourist industry has played a positive role in meeting the cultural needs of the public, carrying forward national culture and achieving the sustainable development of resources.4. Tourism helps to better introduce the country to foreigners and showcase the brilliant history and culture to the outside world.5. Tourism helps to improve the investment environment so as to attract more foreign investors.6. Tourists can take pleasure in the magnificent natural landscape, appreciate the superior workmanship of ancient artists and enjoy a variety of local delicacies (specialties). Many tourist attractions offer a wealth of historical relics, fascinating scenery and interesting local culture.7. Tourism helps to promote the catering trade, transportation service and commerce .8. Tourism is the world’s largest and faster growing industry. Accor ding to recent statistics, tourism provides 10 percent of the world’s income and employs almost one-tenth of world’s workforce. By the year 2010, these numbers will double. All considered, tourism’s actual and potential economic impact is astounding.9. Tourism encourages the preservation of identify, pride and value in our living conditions and the cultural legacy of generations in danger of extinction.10. Tourism contributes to the revival of customs and traditions.11. Tourism brings new money into an area and generates jobs, income and tax revenues.Cons:1. Contact with and assimilation of other cultures will reduce the uniqueness of one’s own culture and make the world less colorful than before.2. Undermine local traditions and ways of life.3. Tourism may cause serious environmental pollution.Museums and GalleriesPurposes:1. Museum and related heritage institutions provide people with an enhanced awareness of our diverse heritage and our place in the world. They promote understanding and appreciation of our diverse cultures, landscapes, stories and experiences.2. Museums contribute to the enrichment of the lives of people.3. Guarantee the availability and use of the collections in research and teaching.4. Collections and exhibitions reflect the cultural and social diversity.5. Museums and galleries make an important contribution to education, scholarship, citizenship , social inclusion and tourism.6. Generally promote the public’s enjoyment and understanding of painting and other fine art bot h by means of the collection and by such other means as they consider appropriate .How to Support and Develop the Museum and Gallery:1. The government sets up more state funded museums and art school.2. Increase education personnel and facilities in museums and galleries, as well as support schools with the cost of visits.3. We should actively seek to attract additional sources of funding in order to increase the total pool of money available.4. Museums should be taken to raise standards of collection care or management.5. The government should refund those museum and galleries which offer free admissions to the public.6. Seek the financial support of corporations , non-profit foundations and individuals who share its goal of preserving the cultural legacy of the museums.TV and FilmsPositive Side:1. Television is one of the most important forms of entertainment and communication.2. Television has the power to educate and to entertain.3. There is probably no greater influence on society than the television, which has saturated our lives.4. Children watch TV to receive the daily news.5. TV plays a big role in a child’s life. It teaches them new words and shows them things theyhave never seen before.6. The TV was brought in to our world to give us a new sense of entertainment, world news and endless amounts of information.7. Television can also promote pro-social behavior.8. Television can exert its strongest pro-social influence in the area of learning and cognitive development.Negative Side:1. A child who often indulges in TV doesn’t know the difference between reality and fantasy .2. Children have undeveloped minds, which can not conceive the information the same way that adults do.3. Given our national television habit, it is no surprise that we are raising the most sedentary and most overweight generation of youngsters in history.4. The health consequences of this overabundance of TV viewing include an increase in obesity among kids due to a sedentary lifestyle, and the flip side, an increase in dieting disorders due to the unrealistic expectations set up by thin actors on television shows and commercials.AdvertisingFor:1. Advertising promotes and popularizes new products and give people everywhere the maximum choice of products and choice.2. Some advertisements are of high artistic value, original and well-designed with vivid pictures and witty language, artistic photography and witty slogan ; therefore they add to the beauty of our lives. They are a par indispensable to modern society.3. Advertising brings convenience to people’s lives.4. Advertising plays an important role in our economic life and is indispensable to the consumer society.5. It is a kind of visual enjoyment to look at some witty works of advertising which add beauty to the cityscape .Against:1. Some leaflets and handouts are scattered here and there, polluting the environment. They are regarded as rubbish and a blemish on the landscape of the city. They disfigure our cities,2. Advertisements are not always truthful, and a product is often misrepresented , false and deceptive . Many advertisements are fictitious , exaggerating, misleading and flying in the face of truth.3. Advertisements are an insidious form of brainwashing. Some are mislead and tend to induce people to spend more and create demand for things we do not need.4. It is very disturbing that TV programs are interrupted by advertisements, and mailboxes are stuffed with rubbish. Nuisance to TV viewers: constant interruption spoils the viewing. We can do nothing but accept it passively.Will Computers Replace Human Teachers?1. Computers are cold impersonal devices and they relate to children as though they are machines—without love, care, or feeling.2. Children who use computers will learn to communicate with machines instead of people. There is a risk we will create a generation of social illiterates. There is some truth to the stereotypical “computer nerd”.3. Teacher-directed learning is underpinned by personal awareness and a focus on students. IT-directed focus is impersonal.4. Within a class of 25 children, there may be 25 variables. These variables are understood by teachers but not by computer-generated and controlled programs.5. Classroom teachers become aware of student learning difficulties and foibles .6. Computers present programs that can not be accommodated. Personalized shifts do not happen.7. Computer-generated learning places all students in the group onto the same program, at the same point, progressing them as a collective. Individual differences are not recognized.8. Having a teacher in the classroom poses many opportunities for the students to learn life’s basics.9. Having physical teachers in the classrooms is advantageous because they can teach personal interaction, reading, and teamwork. And computer cannot teach these things.10. There can be confusion between reality and fantasy, between fact and mythProblems Probably Confronting a freshmanPossible Problems:1. Psychological problems such as loneliness , homesickness and inadaptability.2. Language problems such as inability to understand the local dialect.3. Local foods disagreeable to one’s taste.4. Can not adapt to the climate very well.Suggested Solutions:1. A college orientation session should be held to familiarize the freshmen with the exciting school life.2. Some special advisory and consultative committees should be established to meet the psychological needs of the new students.3. Seniors students should be called on to offer help to their new younger schoolfellows.4. Different kinds of foods and accommodation should be available to students from different places and backgrounds.5. Some campus activities involving new and old students’ participation should be organized to familiarize the new with the campus life, such as a welcome party to be held by the school authorities.6. Fresh should try to be independent and self-reliant.7. Keep regular emotional contacts with one’s family members and former classmates.8. Active participation in the campus life is essential to removing loneliness and disorientation.Pocket Money1. Help the children understand the value of money and how to use the money responsibly.2. The money parents give help the children learn to manage money, and they can understand how budgeting, saving and interest work. In this way, they can develop wise spending habits.3. It helps raise a money-savvy child.4. Cultivate a spirit of independence and learning to make decision on one’s own.5. Such goal-setting helps children learn to become responsible for themselves.6. Children are willing learners, and you will find by giving pocket money, you can get them very interested in whole process of building a healthy saving for the future.7. Young children especially enjoy watching the money build up in their piggy banks, and they love to take it out and count it. This is a great opportunity to teach your child the different denominations in our currency , and what each coin and bill is worth.8. It is the beast way to introduce your child to the concept of saving.9. Money management is seldom taught in schools; it is up to the parents to educate their children in this very important life skill.10. It is a way to help educate children about personal finance and managing money.11. Paren ts don’t have to worry about being constantly asked to buy things for the kids.12. Children can learn how and why to save money.To Play, or to Compete?1. Organized sports activities bring damage rather than benefits to children both physically and psychologically .2. Physically, as they are still at the stage of developing bodies, hard exercises and tough playing will be inappropriate for them.3. Psychologically, winning and losing—the keynote of adult life --- may mean too heavy a burden for children who should have fun and enjoy the game at that age.4. The primary goal of a professional athlete – winning – is not appropriate for children. Their goal should be having fun, learning, and being with friends.5. Children will benefit more from those programs emphasizing fitness, self-esteem, cooperation, sportsmanship, and individual performance.6. Besides physical hazards and anxieties, competitive sports pose psychological dangers for children.Nature or Nurture1. Learning is very important in determining who we are.2. You can’t change your genes, but you can choose how to live your life.3. If we take identical twins, and give one the best environment possible, and put the other one in closet for eighteen years, the differences will be profound , and caused totally by environmental differences between the two children,4. Identical twins living in parallel universes do not necessarily lead identical lives.5. Environment is more influential.6. There is also substantial proof that an individual’s env ironment affects his mental aptitude .7. It is often difficult to separate learning from our biology because we begin learning at the moment we are born.8. Biology certainly determines part of what we are, but we start learning as soon as we are conceived.9. We hardly separate biologically determined behavior from learned behavior.10. Socialization is learning. Socialization refers to all learning regardless of setting or age of the individual.11. A person’s entire environment seems to be more effectua l in determining his mental ability than heredity is.12. Experiments such as these ones prove that a person’s environment can have a crucial effect on him and on his manner of thinking.13. A study done in Great Britain in the late 1980s shows that nutrition plays a very large role in a person’s development.14. Starving people across the globe show why lack of nutrients in human bodies can stunt mental evolutions as well as physical growth.15. Unique environmental factors (unique to children reared together) cause differences in behavior.How to Manage StressThe Present Situation and Its Effects:1. Stress is your reaction to something you consider a challenge or a threat. Stress is a natural part of life. Modern people are stressed out or under too much stress.2. Stress is a natural part of life.3. Stress is hard to define because it means different things to different people; however, it is clear that most stress is a negative feeling rather than a positive feeling.4. Despite the highly developed material life, modern people are leading an unprecedented stressful life.5. Some stressors are so powerful that they would evoke significant emotional distress in most mentally healthy people, and trigger mental disorders.Causes:1. You may feel physical stress which is the result of too much to do, not enough sleep, a poor diet or the effects of an illness.2. Nowadays the social competition is becoming fiercer and everyone wants to cope with adversity and to flourish in their education, vocation, and personal relationships.Solutions:1. If your stress is chronic , it may require more attention and lifestyle changes.2. Exercise. Regular exercise is a popular way to relieve stress. Twenty to thirty minutes of physical activity benefits both the body and the mind.3. Hobbies. Take a break from your worries by doing something you enjoy. Whether it is gardening or painting, schedule time to indulge your interest.4. Healthy lifestyle. Good nutrition makes a difference. Limit intake of caffeine and alcohol, get adequate rest, exercise, and balance work and play.5. Share your feelings. A conversation with a friend lets you know that you are not the only one having a bad day, caring for a sick child or working in a busy office. Stay in touch with friends and fa mily. Let them provide love, support and guidance. Don’t try to cope alone.6. Lower demands you put on yourself. Live for today. Don’t dwell in the past of worry about thefuture.7. Develop other interests that will help you forget about your problems for a while. Sports work for some people, reading, exercising or socializing for others.Carnivorous Diet or Vegetarian DietCarnivorous Diet:1. Human beings are a part of the food chain, and eating meat is natural. So then, how can eating meat be wrong?2. Humans are type of animal and eating meat is normal and simply a part of life.3. Animals provide essential protein for the human body. Protein is biologically essential, for every living creature needs a certain amount to survive.4. Vegetarians do not get enough minerals and vitamins as a result of their limited diet.5. It is hard enough for vegetarians to stay healthy in our technologically advanced society.6. Eating plats is also causing pain or discomfort to the plants. You only have to check out laboratory experiments that plants feel pain.Should Smoking Be Banned in All Public Places?1. Second-hand tobacco smoke can be deadly as well.2. Cigarette smoke contains about 4000 chemicals, about 50 of which are known cancer-causing agents .3. Only one smoker makes a majority, as the smoker spreads and fills all space available.4. Governments should pass law to protect people and place controls on actions that harm others.5. Damaging one’s health is viewed as a personal liberty; damaging some one else’s health may not.6. Smoking in public places constitutes a real hazard to non-smokers.7. Smoking endangers people’s health. Smokers are more likely to suffer from bronchitis and lung cancer and have a higher risk of developing other kinds of cancer.8. Smoking may pose a potential fire hazard for smokers are careless about the cigarette butts.9. Smoking may cause diseases such as cancers and bronchitis.10. For years cigarettes have been known to cause cancer, emphysema , and other horrible illnesses.11. Smoking not only does harm to the health of smokers but also affects the health of non-smokers around them because non-smokers are forced to take in some poisonous substances which smokers blow into the air.12. Families could save money by not purchasing cigarettes; and accidental fires costing millions of dollars caused by cigarettes would cease.13. With every cigarette you smoke, you are causing damage to your health.14. Every cigarette you smoke reduces your lifespan by 11 minutes.Littering/ Rubbish ProblemPresent Situation:1. The roads scattered with all sorts of trash are a disgrace and the railway line are littered with decaying rubbish.2. One third of all waste produced is made up of packaging materials.3. Litter attracts vermin , causes a fire hazard, pollutes waterways and detracts from the amenity of public parks and gardens.4. What we are doing now is wasteful of resources and unfriendly to the environment.5. People show an appalling disregard for the environment. They have no respect for the environment.6. We lack adequate facilities to dispose of rubbish of all kinds. For instance, not many dustbins are seen along streets.7. The quickening tempo of modern lifestyle also contributes partly to the increasing rubbish problem, because many people prefer takeaway fast food and the use of disposable items for the convenience’s sake.8. Disposable packaging and items become fashionable these days, from baby nappies to milk cartons to burger wrappers .9. We are now living in a consumer-oriented society.Solutions:1. Public activities should be sponsored by government to promote the public awareness of environmental protection. Make sure that everyone is a conscious preserver.2. Our government should take stronger and harsher measures to combat the littering behavior.3. Use environmentally-friendly materials.4. Minimally packaged goods should be encouraged.5. The rubbish should be classified scientifically so that the procedure can achieve high efficiency.6. People should learn to recycle. For instance, we should set up bins around town to collect glass, paper, and aluminum that can be converted back into raw materials, then made them into new products.How to Solve the Traffic ProblemPresent Situation and Cause:1. Every day there are many traffic jams everywhere, causing great inconveniences to people’s daily lives.2. Too many cars running on the streets lead to air pollution and noise pollution.3. There are more vehicles than the streets can accommodate.4. The construction of new roads is very slow.5. Many drivers do not obey regulation. People lack adequate awareness of the seriousness of traffic problem.Solutions:1. More and Wider roads should be laid down to relieve the traffic congestion .2. Build more underground railway and tunnels and underpass .3. Issue stricter traffic laws and regulations, impose more severe and harsher penalty on the violator .4. Raise the public awareness of the traffic regulations. Popularize the education of traffic regulations; improve the quality of the citizens.5. Build up better public transportation systems, including buses, trains and subway, will encourage more people to use them rather than drive their own cars.The Pros and Cons of BikesBenefits:1. Fitness: Biking let you incorporate low stress aerobic exercise into your daily commute.2. Parking: Forget about parking headache. Riding a bicycle lets you park much closer to your destination than a car.3. The environment benefits include reduced pollution and reduced resource consumption (less material, fuel, and infrastructure ).4. Bicycles increase mobility for those who don’t have access to motor transport (who don’t qualify to drive a car).5. Reduce energy consumption.6. One of the most positive impacts of bicycling is improved health.7. Moderate exercise such as bicycling can offer major health benefits.8. Beyond physical health, bicycling helps to relieve; to fight off depression and anxiety; and to enhance your sense of well-being.9. It is also a lot more economical to ride a bike than to drive a car.The Cloning Technology1. Cloning is unnatural and not ethically correct.2. Cloning creates serious issues of identify and individuality and forces humans to consider the definition of self.3. It leads to the psychological harms on cloned human children. One of those harms is the loss of identify, or sense of uniqueness and individuality.4. The strongest ethical argument against cloning is that it could lead to a new, unfamiliar type of family relationship.5. Another argument against cloning is that it would be available only to the wealthy and therefore would increase social inequality.。
托福写作专攻：2分作文样例
Topic: some intensive English Programs in the United States offer a foreign Student the option of living with an American family while he or she is studying abroad. Many students feel that such a home-stay program is a valuable part of their totle learning experience. however, others may feel that such a plan offers little value. in a short essay, discuss one or two advantages of living with an American family and then state one or two diadvantages. Tell whether youare in favor of or opposed to the idea of home-stay. give examples to support your opinion.
My poinion about this subject is that it depends in (on) your level of comprehension regatd(regarding) conversational English. In other words, if you understand a considerable amount of english language(English), your best bet would be to choose living with an American family. But if your comprehension level is so low, in which a (that)basic communication is not possible, then(then it ) would be wise to(r) you to choose living with people of your same country and/or language.
英语作文论据雅思托福
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Art & Music, History & Literature, Science & MathematicsArt & Music, History & Literature, Science & Mathematics125 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? All students should be required to study art and music in secondary school. Use specific reasons to support your answer.高中学生必须学习音乐和艺术吗？124 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important for students to study history and literature than it is for them to study science and mathematics. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.科学和历史文学哪个更重要？1 学生对文学兴趣的丧失现状段落大意：很多学生现在已经失去了对文化，艺术的热情。
Here is a question which may puzzle students who are interested in science and engineer before entering university: “what will I be – a scientist or an engineer?” Some of them have lost interests in history, literature, geography, music and art and thought them irrelevant to their choices and less important than English and some other courses in science and engineering, and therefore spent less and less time in learning these unimportant subjects at school. A proper answer may be found after we make clear the difference between a scientist and an engineer.2 学生应该具有综合的素质段落大意：学生去学校学习，应该掌握各方面的知识，培养各方面的素质。
For those puzzled middle school graduates/students, they’d better first make sure what education involves. Education involves cultivating intellectually, culturally, morally and physically. We go to school to learn different things from books and teachers. We go to school to get training of various kinds in order to be well-behaved, intelligent, considerate, creative, imaginative and useful to society. We get to know cultural differences of different times and different countries; we learn to distinguish well from bad and cultivate the patriotic feeling; we also have physical training to build up good health. Every kind of knowledge learned at this period will offer us a window to a more splendid world of science and culture and will help us developing healthy character and good structure of knowledge. We are enlightened and inspired to learn more object and scientific way to know more about the world and ourselves.3 科学和文学之间相互统一的关系段落大意：科学揭示自然界奥秘，文学探寻真理，二者可以互相统一。
Science can be an inspiration for literature. Normally we think of science as one kind of human investigation and literature as another, and that the two do not have anything in common, yet in science fiction we have the bringing together of the these two disciplines, either from the perspective of the literary imagination or that of the scientific mind. Science examines the nature of the real world and seeks by means of technology and hard logic to gain an understanding of it; it works with evidence. Literature seeks for truth, which does not necessarily lie in the real world around us but rather in our minds and our imaginations; it works with insight.4 艺术的多种形式对人的帮助对生活的反映段落大意：艺术具有多种多样的形式，生活和艺术紧紧相连，艺术反映生活，反映社会。
Art is a thoughtful, emotional expression. It has many forms, such as painting, sculpture, architecture and the written word. Rousseau proposes, "Instead of thinking of life as something to which signs and texts are added to represent it, we should conceive of itself as suffused with signs." For these purposes the signs which Rousseau identified are works of art. This statement speaks to the inseparable quality of life and art. Since life and art are connected they invariably affect one another.5 艺术是人的感情对生活的体现段落大意：艺术是人对生活感想的表达；艺术和科学的学习同样重要。
Art is a deliberate recreation of a new and special reality that grows from one’s response to life. It improves our existence by enhancing, changing and perpetuating our cultural composition. “The great artist knows how to impose their particular illusion on the rest of mankind,” proclaimed Guy de Mauspassant. The knowledge inart, literature, and history may be as important and necessary as the knowledge in other subjects in science and engineering and may be a must for a future scientist or engineer to be more creative and more imaginative.6 艺术的积极的社会作用段落大意：艺术是社会生活的反映，可以提高人们的志气，团结社会，提高凝聚力。
Art improves our lives by directly and indirectly lifting the morale of individuals, creating unity and social solidarity. Art creates awareness of social issues. Art may express and reflect the religious, political, and economical aspects of cultures. Art echoes the natural world. It gives order to the world and intensity to human life. Art is a means of communion as well as communication. It provides pleasurable experiences along with cerebral wealth. Art also helps us to express our sentimental relations. It can beautify surprise, inspire, stimulate imagination, inform, tell stories, and record history. As someone once said, “Art is life.”。