Rongjin Su Chinese and English Version Resume
英文
Chapter 2Literature ReviewThis part of the thesis is inquiring into the research about the cuisines in HonglouMeng and Chinese cuisine translated into English. They provide the background knowledge for the study in the following chapter.It is generally known that China has a splendid food culture, and there are a vast variety of cuisines in Chinese diet. These cuisines appear not only in the Chinese daily life, but also in literary output. There many cuisines appear in HonglouMeng, so many Redologists pay attention to these cuisines. They have published some monographs about cuisines in HonglouMeng. For example, Jiang Rongrong has published Hongloumeng Mei Shi Da Guan in 2007.Because of there are more and more foreigners want to know Chinese culture, so the scholars came from China and western have do many research about it. In order to spread Chinese culture in the western country, it can’t come true without translation, but there are some problems about translation of Chinese cuisine. So many scholars have published papers to discuss these problems. For example, Gong Yang has published a paper which names The Research on Translation of Chinese Dishes in 2007.Jiang Rongrong (2007) points out that there are many scenes describing the banquet and many cuisines appear in HonglouMeng. These Chinese cuisines are so attractive that many people want to cook and taste them in a real life.Liu Qinbo (2003) emphasizes the naming of the Chinese dishes and relations between the headword and the premodifiers or postmodifiers; he suggests that the principles of pragmatism, conciseness and transliteration must be follow in translation.Ren Jingsheng (2001) had discussed some basic characteristics of English translation of Chinese dishes and foods, in both oral and written situations, and summarizes some concrete and practical methods. He also briefly analyzes some drawbacks of several popular examples in this respect and offers improvements.Chen Jiaji (1993) points out that Chinese cuisine has long and proud history. Its raw materials are plentiful, and its styles are numerous. The translation of Chinese cuisine can divided into the types: “Realistic” type (“写实”型) and “Impressionistic”type (“写意”型)。
吕著中国通史 英文版
吕著中国通史英文版The world of historical research is vast and diverse, encompassing the tales and chronicles of civilizations old and new. Amidst this expanse, "History of China" by Lu Siqing stands as a monumental work, offering a comprehensive and nuanced understanding of the rich tapestry of Chinese history. The English edition of this tome not only bridges the linguistic divide but also presents a global audience with a window into the profound cultural heritage of China.The book's structure is both comprehensive and meticulously planned, covering all significant epochs in Chinese history from prehistoric times to the modern era. Lu Siqing's writing style is both engaging and accessible, making complex historical events and concepts comprehensible to a wide readership. The author's attention to detail and meticulous research is evident in every chapter, bringing alive the vibrant historical figures and events that have shaped China's trajectory.The English translation of "History of China" is particularly noteworthy. It not only preserves theoriginal's essence but also adapts it to suit aninternational audience, ensuring that the nuances and complexities of Chinese history are not lost in translation. The translator has done an admirable job of maintaining the flow and rhythm of the original text, while also ensuring that the terminology and historical context are accurately represented.One of the most remarkable aspects of this book is its ability to connect the dots between historical events and their impact on contemporary China. By tracing theevolution of Chinese society, politics, and culture throughout the ages, Lu Siqing provides readers with a deeper understanding of the factors that have shapedChina's modern identity. This is particularly relevant in today's globalized world, where understanding thehistorical context of different cultures is crucial for fostering mutual understanding and respect.The English edition of "History of China" also servesas a valuable resource for scholars and students alike. It offers a wealth of information on various aspects of Chinese history, including political systems, culturalmovements, economic developments, and military conflicts. The book's extensive bibliography and footnotes further enrich the reading experience by providing additional resources for further exploration.In conclusion, the English edition of "History of China" by Lu Siqing is a remarkable achievement inhistorical scholarship. It not only preserves and传播了中国的历史文化,but also bridges the linguistic and cultural divides, making Chinese history accessible to a global audience. The book's comprehensive coverage, engaging writing style, and accurate translation ensure that readers gain a deep and nuanced understanding of China's rich historical legacy. It is a must-read for anyone interested in Chinese history and culture, offering insights that are both profound and thought-provoking.**吕著《中国通史》英文版:穿越历史长河的文化桥梁** 历史研究领域浩瀚无垠,涵盖了古今中外文明的种种故事和编年史。
剑桥中国文学史英文版
剑桥中国文学史英文版Cambridge History of Chinese LiteratureIntroduction:The Cambridge History of Chinese Literature is a comprehensive study of Chinese literature from its origins in ancient times to the present day. It provides an in-depth exploration of the various literary movements, genres, and themes that have shaped Chinese literature over the centuries. This English edition aims to provide readers with a comprehensive understanding of the rich literary tradition of China.Ancient Chinese Literature:The earliest surviving examples of Chinese literaturedate back to the Shang Dynasty (1600-1046 BCE). These include oracle bone inscriptions, which were used for divination and have provided valuable insights into the early Chinese worldview. The Book of Songs, a collection of poems from the early Zhou Dynasty (1046-256 BCE), is another significantwork of this period. These poems cover a wide range of themes, such as love, nature, and politics.Classical Chinese Literature:The period known as "Classical Chinese Literature" encompasses works from the Zhou Dynasty to the end of theQing Dynasty in 1912. It includes notable works such as The Analects of Confucius, Tao Te Ching, and The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. These texts have had a profound impact onboth Chinese and global literature and continue to be studied and appreciated today.Ancient Chinese Drama:The development of drama in China can be traced back tothe Tang Dynasty (618-907). During this period, various forms of opera, such as Kunqu and Jingju (Peking Opera), emergedand flourished. These dramatic performances oftenincorporated music, singing, and elaborate costumes,providing audiences with a captivating visual and auditory experience. The plays often depicted historical events, myths, or moral lessons.Modern Chinese Literature:The 20th century witnessed a significant shift in Chinese literature due to various sociopolitical changes. Influencedby movements such as the May Fourth Movement of 1919 and the Cultural Revolution, writers experimented with new forms and themes. Lu Xun, often regarded as the father of modernChinese literature, played a crucial role in this period. His works, such as "The True Story of Ah Q" and "Diary of a Madman," challenged traditional literary conventions and explored social and political issues.Contemporary Chinese Literature:Contemporary Chinese literature reflects the diverse perspectives of a rapidly changing society. Writers such asMo Yan, Yu Hua, and Yan Lianke have gained international recognition for their works, which often delve into complex themes like globalization, urbanization, and individualism.They navigate the complexities of modern China while exploring universal human experiences.Conclusion:The Cambridge History of Chinese Literature provides a comprehensive overview of the rich and evolving literary tradition of China. From ancient oral traditions to contemporary works, Chinese literature has played asignificant role in shaping the cultural landscape of the country. The English edition of this book enables readers worldwide to appreciate the depth and diversity of Chinese literature, making it an indispensable resource for scholars, students, and anyone interested in exploring Chinese literary heritage.。
反华英文书籍
反华英文书籍In recent years, there has been a growing interest in anti-China literature written in English. These books, often authored by individuals critical of the Chinese government, aim to shed light on various issues, ranging from human rights abuses to geopolitical concerns. In this article, we will explore some of the popular anti-China English books and discuss their content and impact.One of the most well-known anti-China books is "The Coming Collapse of China" by Gordon G. Chang. Published in 2001, the book predicts China's imminent downfall due to a combination of economic instability, political corruption, and social unrest. Chang argues that China's rapid economic growth is unsustainable and will eventually lead to a collapse of the country's communist regime. While some of his predictions have not come true, the book has gained attention for its provocative arguments and critique of China's authoritarian government.Another influential book is "The China Mirage: The Hidden History of American Disaster in Asia" by James Bradley. This book delves into the history of U.S.-China relations, examining the misconceptions and misunderstandings that have shaped American policy towards China. Bradley argues that the United States has often been blinded by a "China mirage," a distorted perception of China as a potential ally or threat. Through historical analysis, he challenges the prevailing narratives surrounding China's rise and the U.S.'s role in the region."China's Great Wall of Debt" by Dinny McMahon provides a critical analysis of China's debt-driven economic growth. McMahon, a former financial journalist in China, argues that China's economic success is built on a shaky foundation of debt and credit. He examines the country's reliance on debt-fueled infrastructure projects, real estate speculation, and state-owned enterprises. McMahon warns of the potential risks and consequences of China's debt bubble, offering a cautionary perspective on the country's economic future.One of the most controversial anti-China books is "The Hundred-Year Marathon: China's Secret Strategy to Replace America as the Global Superpower" by Michael Pillsbury. Pillsbury, a China expert and former U.S. government official, argues that China has a hidden agenda to surpass the United States as the dominant global power. He suggests that China's leaders have been pursuing a long-term strategy to undermine and surpass the U.S. in various domains, including technology, military, and economy. This book has generated significant debate and polarized opinions on China's intentions and the future of U.S.-China relations.While these books offer different perspectives on China, it is essential to approach them critically and consider multiple viewpoints. They provide insights into China's challenges and complexities, but it is crucial to recognize that they represent specific viewpoints and may not provide a comprehensive understanding of the country. It is also important to note that not all anti-China books are well-researched or unbiased. As readers, we should be discerning and seek out a wide range of sources to form a well-rounded and informed perspective.In conclusion, anti-China English books have gained popularity in recent years, highlighting various issues and concerns about China's rise on the global stage. These books contribute to the ongoing discourse on China's political, economic, and social landscape. However, it is essential to approach them critically, consider multiple perspectives, and seek out a balanced understanding of the complex issues surrounding China.。
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冰墩墩雪容融英语小作文
冰墩墩雪容融英语小作文Ice-dengdeng and Snow-rongrong: A Heartwarming Chinese-English ConnectionIce-dengdeng and Snow-rongrong are two adorable mascots that captured the hearts of not just Chinese people, but also the world. These mascots, which have become synonymous with the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, have taken the internet by storm, with their cute and playful demeanor attracting international attention.But what many people do not know is that these little characters have a unique story of their own. Their names reflect the melting of ice and snow and the harmonious blending of different cultures. The Ice-dengdeng and Snow-rongrong mascots symbolize the Chinese and English languages' close relationship and cooperation.In a recent competition held by the Beijing Organizing Committee for the 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games, students from China and around the world were invited to submit designs for the mascots. The competition saw over 4,000 entries, and the winning designs were chosen from two Chinese students, Congcong and Lulu.Congcong's design for Ice-dengdeng was inspired by a traditional Chinese lantern, which she felt represented a sense of warmth and welcome. Lulu created Snow-rongrong's design as a tribute to the Olympic spirit and the joy of sports participation.The design process was not only about creating cute and appealing characters, but it was also a celebration of the cultural exchange between China and the world. The mascots' names also have symbolic significance, and they were chosen to reflect the close cooperation between the Chinese and English languages.The "dengdeng" in Ice-dengdeng's name references the Chinese word "松冰," which means "loose ice." The word is also similar in sound to "dengdeng" in Chinese, which means "warmth and welcome." Meanwhile, the "rongrong" in Snow-rongrong's name references the Chinese word "融雪," which means "melting snow." The word is also similar in sound to "rongrong" in Chinese, which means "blending harmoniously together."These mascots and their names celebrate a sense of cultural understanding and cooperation, and they exemplify the spirit of the Winter Olympics, which brings together people from all walks of life and cultures on a global stage.Ice-dengdeng and Snow-rongrong may be mascots, but they carry with them a message of hope and unity. They represent the power of language and the impact it can have in bridging the gap between different cultures, and they inspire us all to work together to create a brighter future.。
邱瑾 徐克容 英语写作
邱瑾徐克容英语写作Qiu Jin and Xu Keruang were two remarkable individuals who made significant contributions to the field of English writing. Their dedication, passion, and innovative approaches to language and literature have inspired countless students and scholars around the world.Qiu Jin was a pioneering figure in the early 20th century who broke down barriers and challenged traditional gender norms. Born in 1875 in Xiamen, China, Qiu Jin's early life was marked by a thirst for knowledge and a deep commitment to social reform. Defying the expectations of her time, she pursued an education in Japan, where she was exposed to Western ideas and philosophies that would shape her worldview.Upon her return to China, Qiu Jin became a vocal advocate for women's rights and political change. She used her writing as a powerful tool to raise awareness and inspire action. Her essays and poems, written in both Chinese and English, tackled issues such as gender inequality, the oppression of women, and the need formodernization in China. Qiu Jin's work was not only a reflection of her own personal struggles but also a rallying cry for a nation seeking to break free from the constraints of tradition.One of Qiu Jin's most renowned works, "A Respectful Protest," was a scathing critique of the Qing dynasty's treatment of women. In this essay, she denounced the practice of foot-binding, a deeply entrenched cultural tradition that had long been a symbol of female oppression. Qiu Jin's bold and unapologetic voice resonated with readers both in China and abroad, earning her a reputation as a fiercely independent and revolutionary thinker.Alongside her literary pursuits, Qiu Jin was also a skilled martial artist and a dedicated revolutionary. She actively participated in anti-Qing uprisings and even formed her own revolutionary group, the Restoration Society, which sought to overthrow the Qing dynasty and establish a new, modern China. Tragically, Qiu Jin's life was cut short when she was executed by the Qing government in 1907 for her role in a failed uprising.Xu Keruang, on the other hand, was a contemporary of Qiu Jin and shared her passion for English writing and language education. Born in 1875 in Guangzhou, China, Xu Keruang's educational journey took him to the United States, where he studied at prestigious institutions such as Yale University and Columbia University.Upon his return to China, Xu Keruang dedicated his life to promoting the study of English and fostering cross-cultural understanding. He established one of the first English-language schools in China, the Guanghua School of Languages, which attracted students from all over the country. Xu Keruang's teaching methods were innovative and engaging, emphasizing practical language skills and cultural exchange.In addition to his work as an educator, Xu Keruang was a prolific writer and translator. He authored numerous textbooks and published translations of classic English literature, making these works accessible to Chinese readers. Xu Keruang's translations, such as his renditions of Shakespeare's plays and Charles Dickens' novels, were widely acclaimed for their accuracy and literary merit.One of Xu Keruang's most significant contributions to the field of English writing was his role in the development of modern Chinese literary criticism. He was a pioneer in introducing Western literary theories and methodologies to China, helping to shape the country's literary discourse and paving the way for a new generation of scholars and writers.Xu Keruang's impact on English language education in China cannot be overstated. He was instrumental in raising the profile of English asa crucial tool for cultural exchange and modernization. Through his tireless efforts, he helped to bridge the gap between China and the West, fostering a deeper understanding and appreciation of each other's languages and traditions.Both Qiu Jin and Xu Keruang left an indelible mark on the landscape of English writing and language education in China. Their unwavering dedication, innovative approaches, and profound impact on their respective fields continue to inspire and influence generations of students and scholars.Qiu Jin's fearless advocacy for women's rights and her use of English as a medium for social and political change continue to resonate with readers today. Her legacy as a trailblazer and a champion of equality has inspired countless women to follow in her footsteps and use their voices to drive progress and transformation.Xu Keruang's contributions to the field of English language education, on the other hand, have had far-reaching consequences. His pioneering efforts in establishing language schools, translating classic literature, and introducing Western literary theories to China have laid the foundation for the country's robust English language ecosystem. Generations of Chinese students have benefited from his vision and dedication, and his impact can be seen in the countless individuals who have gone on to excel in the field of English writingand scholarship.In conclusion, Qiu Jin and Xu Keruang were two remarkable individuals whose legacies continue to inspire and influence the world of English writing and language education. Their unwavering dedication, innovative approaches, and profound impact on their respective fields have left an indelible mark on the cultural and intellectual landscape of China and beyond. As we reflect on their lives and achievements, we are reminded of the transformative power of language, the importance of breaking down barriers, and the enduring legacy of those who dare to challenge the status quo.。
关于金庸英文作文
关于金庸英文作文Sure, let's talk about Jin Yong's novels in English.Jin Yong, also known as Louis Cha, is one of the most renowned Chinese martial arts novelists. His works have gained immense popularity not only in China but also internationally. Jin Yong's novels are characterized by intricate plots, vivid characters, and profound moral themes.One of Jin Yong's most famous works is "The Legend of the Condor Heroes" series, which follows the adventures of the protagonists Guo Jing and Huang Rong in the martial arts world of ancient China. Through their journey, Jin Yong explores themes such as loyalty, friendship, and the pursuit of justice. The series is filled with memorable characters, including the wise and cunning Huang Yao-shi, the heroic Zhou Botong, and the villainous Yang Kang. The dynamic relationships between these characters drive the narrative forward and keep readers engaged.Another iconic work by Jin Yong is "The Smiling, Proud Wanderer," which tells the story of Linghu Chong, a skilled martial artist who navigates the complex web of martialarts sects and political intrigue. This novel delves deep into themes of morality, honor, and the consequences of power. Linghu Chong's internal struggles and external conflicts make for a compelling read, showcasing Jin Yong's ability to create multidimensional characters and intricate plots.In addition to his epic novels, Jin Yong's writingstyle is also celebrated for its poetic language and vivid descriptions. His portrayal of martial arts techniques and combat scenes is masterful, immersing readers in theaction-packed world of ancient China. Moreover, Jin Yong often incorporates elements of Chinese history and philosophy into his works, adding depth and richness to the narrative.Jin Yong's influence extends far beyond the realm of literature. His novels have inspired numerous adaptationsin film, television, and video games, further spreading his legacy to new audiences around the world. Moreover, Jin Yong's exploration of timeless themes and universal values resonates with readers of all ages and backgrounds, cementing his status as a literary icon.In conclusion, Jin Yong's novels are not only captivating tales of adventure and heroism but also profound reflections on human nature and society. His enduring legacy continues to inspire readers andstorytellers alike, ensuring that his works will be cherished for generations to come.。
中国文学史 英文
中国文学史英文The journey through the vast and diverse landscape of Chinese literature is an adventure that transcends cultural barriers, connecting the Eastern world with the Western world through the shared language of words and stories. Chinese literature, spanning thousands of years, encompasses a rich tapestry of themes, genres, and literary techniques that have been meticulously crafted by generations of writers.The earliest forms of Chinese literature date back to the pre-Qin period, marked by the经典文献 such as the "Book of Songs" and the "Book of Rites." These textsreflect the social, political, and religious beliefs of ancient China, laying the foundation for the literary traditions that would follow. As we delve into the subsequent dynasties, the complexity and sophistication of Chinese literature grow, with works like the "Shijing" (Classic of Poetry), the "Shuijing" (Classic of History), and the "Liji" (Record of Rites) showcasing the profound knowledge and profound wisdom of the Chinese people.The Han dynasty marked a significant milestone in Chinese literature with the emergence of the "Shi Fu" (Prose Poetry), a genre that combined poetry and prose, allowing writers to express their thoughts and emotions more freely. This period also saw the rise of historical writing, with works like the "Records of the Grand Historian" by Sima Qian offering insights into thepolitical and cultural history of China.The Tang dynasty was a period of literary renaissance, with poetry reaching its peak. Poets like Du Fu and Li Bai, known as the "Poets of the Tang," created works that were both profound and elegant, capturing the spirit of their time and reflecting the grandeur of the Tang Empire. Their poems were not just literary masterpieces but also powerful tools of social commentary, criticizing political corruption and calling for social reform.The Song dynasty saw a shift towards literature that was more introspective and philosophical. The development of the "Ci" (a form of poetry) and the "Wen" (prose) marked a new era in Chinese literature, with writers exploring themes of love, nature, and personal reflection. The worksof Su Shi, Xin Qiji, and other noted writers of this period are still widely read and celebrated today.The Ming and Qing dynasties marked a further evolution in Chinese literature, with the emergence of novels and戏剧 as significant genres. Works like the "Journey to the West," the "Dream of the Red Chamber," and the "Water Margin" are not just literary classics but also cultural icons, known and loved by people across China and beyond. These novels tell complex stories of adventure, love, and social struggle, reflecting the rich tapestry of Chinese society and culture.In modern times, Chinese literature has continued to evolve, influenced by global trends and the demands of a changing society. Writers like Mo Yan and Han Shan have brought Chinese literature to the global stage, winning international accolades for their works that explore themes of rural life, social injustice, and the human condition. The beauty of Chinese literature lies in its ability to bridge cultural divides and speak to people across the world. It is a testament to the enduring power of stories and their ability to connect us all, regardless of ourbackgrounds or beliefs. As we delve into the world of Chinese literature, we discover not just a rich tapestry of themes and genres but also a shared human experience that transcends borders and brings us all together.**探索中国文学的丰富性:东西方的融合**穿越中国文学广阔而多元的景观,是一场超越文化障碍的冒险,通过共同的语言——文字和故事,将东方与西方紧密相连。
魅力雄安丛书英文版
魅力雄安丛书英文版English:"The 'Charm of Xiong'an' series is an insightful collection of books that delve into various aspects of the development, culture, and significance of the Xiong'an New Area in China. Authored by experts in urban planning, architecture, economics, and other related fields, these books offer comprehensive analyses, case studies, and future projections regarding the transformation of Xiong'an into a modern, sustainable, and innovative city. Each volume in the series focuses on different themes such as urban design, ecological conservation, technological innovation, and socioeconomic development, providing readers with a holistic understanding of the ambitious project. Through detailed research and engaging narratives, the'Charm of Xiong'an' series showcases the vision, challenges, and achievements of this groundbreaking endeavor, making it an invaluable resource for scholars, policymakers, and anyone interested in urban development and China's future."中文翻译:"'魅力雄安'系列是一系列深入探讨中国雄安新区发展、文化和意义各个方面的书籍。
大宋英语发音课
大宋英语发音课The Song Dynasty, a golden age in Chinese history, was renowned for its cultural and intellectual achievements. Among these accomplishments, the development of the Chinese language and its pronunciation system stood out as a remarkable feat. During this prosperous era, scholars and linguists dedicated themselves to the study of the spoken language, paving the way for a comprehensive English pronunciation course that would revolutionize language education in the Song Dynasty.The impetus for this groundbreaking initiative stemmed from the increasing need for effective communication and cultural exchange between China and its neighboring countries. As the Song Dynasty flourished, the Chinese empire expanded its influence, engaging in trade, diplomacy, and intellectual discourse with various foreign nations. This heightened interaction highlighted the importance of proficient language skills, particularly in English, which was rapidly gaining prominence as a global lingua franca.To address this pressing demand, the Song Dynasty's academicinstitutions, led by renowned linguists and language experts, embarked on a comprehensive project to develop an English pronunciation course. The primary objective was to equip Chinese scholars, officials, and merchants with the necessary skills to engage confidently and effectively with their international counterparts.The course curriculum was meticulously designed, drawing upon the extensive knowledge of the Chinese language's phonetic system and the nuances of English pronunciation. The curriculum was divided into several modules, each focusing on specific aspects of English pronunciation, including vowel sounds, consonant blends, stress patterns, and intonation.One of the key features of the Song Dynasty's English pronunciation course was its emphasis on practical application. Instead of solely relying on theoretical discussions, the course incorporated interactive exercises and simulations, allowing students to practice their newfound skills in real-world scenarios. This hands-on approach not only enhanced the students' understanding of the language but also boosted their confidence in using English effectively.The instructors of the course were highly respected linguists and language experts, who had dedicated years to the study of the Chinese and English languages. They employed a variety of teaching methodologies, including lectures, group discussions, and individualcoaching sessions, to cater to the diverse learning styles of the students.One particularly innovative aspect of the course was the integration of technology. The Song Dynasty's scholars recognized the potential of emerging technologies, such as the invention of the printing press, to revolutionize language education. They incorporated these technological advancements into the course, allowing students to access learning materials, audio recordings, and interactive exercises at their convenience.The impact of the Song Dynasty's English pronunciation course was far-reaching, transcending the boundaries of language education. As the course gained recognition, it attracted students from across the empire, fostering a vibrant exchange of ideas and cultural perspectives. The graduates of the course went on to become influential figures in various fields, serving as diplomats, merchants, and cultural ambassadors, further strengthening the connections between China and the rest of the world.Moreover, the course's innovative approach to language education inspired other academic institutions within the Song Dynasty to develop similar programs, catering to the growing demand for proficient language skills. This ripple effect contributed to the overall enhancement of language education throughout the empire,ensuring that the next generation of scholars and leaders were equipped with the necessary linguistic abilities to navigate the increasingly interconnected world.The legacy of the Song Dynasty's English pronunciation course continues to resonate in the modern era. The principles and teaching methodologies developed during this time have influenced language education systems worldwide, serving as a testament to the ingenuity and foresight of the Song Dynasty's scholars and linguists.In conclusion, the English pronunciation course of the Song Dynasty stands as a remarkable achievement in the annals of language education. By combining a deep understanding of the Chinese language with a commitment to practical application and technological innovation, the course paved the way for a new era of cultural exchange and global communication. The enduring impact of this pioneering initiative continues to inspire language educators and learners alike, reminding us of the transformative power of education and the enduring legacy of the Song Dynasty.。
Group9--Chinese-Classical-Literature
cattle are revealed as the grass bend down in
the wind. 天苍苍,野茫茫,风吹草低见牛羊。
The Literature in the Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties
The Book of Songs Poetry of the South The Prose of the Pre-Qin Period Han Dynasty Literature The Literature in the Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties The Tang Poems Ci in the Song Dynasty Yuanqu in the Yuan Dynasty Fiction in the Ming and Qing Dynasties
Ci in the Song Dynasty
Ci,depending upon its length,can be divided into xiaoling(小令:short,less than 59 characters),zhongdiao(中调:medium,59-90 characters),and changdiao (长调:long,more than 90 characters).
Zhuang zi
Mencius
Mo Zi
The Analects of Confucius
Han Dynasty Literature
The most notable achievement of literature in the Han Dynasty are its hanfu (汉赋)and yuefu folk songs(汉乐府民歌).
Marriagefansunconscious,possessedbydemons
Marriage fans unconscious, possessed by demonsPan Kefu, Sharon Luk, North reason discipline, Parental Guidance.Mysterious Farm, my wife and on the belly, ghost roar, the mystery of the city of a thousand faces, red blood Hurricane Action Team.Funeral doom, meat Ganoderma Good reason the United States, Uchida Yuki Yamada Peng added, Maruyama Ryuhei. 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朱镕基
[双语]2011-04-11 朱镕基在英文版答记者问发行仪式的电视讲话-口译网Ladies and gentlemen,Dear friends,女士们,先生们,朋友们,Good afternoon! The English edition of "Zhu Rongji Meets the Press" is being introduced here today. I would like to thank Mr. Yu Zhengsheng, Party Secretary of Shanghai, Lord Patten, the chancellor of Oxford University, Mr. Liu Xiaoming, ambassador of the People's Republic of China, and all the other friends and guests who have come here for the introduction.大家好!《朱镕基答记者问》一书的英文版首发式今天在这里举行。
我首先要向出席今天发布会的上海市委书记俞正声先生,牛津大学校长彭定康先生,中行人民共和国驻英国大使刘晓明先生,以及各位来宾、朋友表示衷心的感谢。
My good friend Dr. Henry Kissinger wrote a wonderful forward which adds master to the book. And for this, I wish to express my thanks and respects to him. I would like to express my deepest appreciation to all the editors, translators and publishers who worked so hard on this project.我的好朋友基辛格博士写了精彩的序言,为本书增色。
Chinesestudent
颜熔荣:Children’s educational problems have always been the focus of public attention. We should find out and admit that there actually exist many problems in the field of children’s education. Now we’ll present our opinions in terms of teachers, families, sc hools, social environment and the Chinese education system.Firstly,I will present some problems from the perspective of children’s teachers.These photos of the teacher lifting the child by his ears, and additional photos showing children stuffed into trash cans and with taped mouths and hands, were reposted thousands of times on China's most popular social media site. The teacher’s behaviors have aroused widespread public anger and discussion about physical punishment in children’s classrooms.In fact ,the incident is only one in a spate of recent acts of classroom violence against children .A 2004 survey of 528 Chinese students found that 58% had received physical punishment, according to the United Nations Children's Fund. Just Judging from this aspect, Chinese teachers' quality must be improvedThen there comes to the severe imbalance in the ratio of male to female teachers in children’s early education. Though it’s a worldwide problem, the phenomenon is pretty serious in China. The shortage of male teacher's is a kind of education flaw, it may bring bad effects on children's personality formation and psychological growth. From the pictures, we can see that children are very welcome to their rare male teachers.To solve these problems, we should first ensure that there are specific laws and regulations of teachers’ behaviors. Then, we should pay more attention to teachers’ moral characters when recruiting them.Our government should provide higher pay and better treatment forkindergarten teachers and try to change people’s general ideas about kindergarten teachers in order to encourage men to become the kindergarten teachers翟羽佳:Now let’s come to the family part. There is no denying that family plays an essential role on the children’s education. Specifically, there are two totally different teaching methods among parents nowadays—excessive pressure and indulgence.I think you must have heard of “Tiger Mother”which is a typical example of excessive pressure. And in China, it is so common now that parents send their children to various of cram schools. The competition among parents forced their children to sign up for cram sessions that left them with little free time to develop their creativity. Parents put too much pressure on their children which let them live a very unhappy life. Worsestill, some children who can not bear the pressure tend to suicide T T.As for the excessive indulgence. Some parents are too busy to take care of their children and they try their best to give the children what they want to make up for it. So on the one hand,children have too much self-room and tend to be addicted to computer games, smoking, drinking and playing with bad guys. On the other hand, they may feel their parents don’t love them, so it’s likely to arouse arguments among parents and children. There are so many bad effects that parents may have on children.So what should parents do to prevent it?Firstly, they should give their children more care both on study and life.Secondly, don’t put too much pressure on them and try to encourage them frequently, help them tobuild self-confidence.Last but not least, spend more time in communicating with your children.黄晨迪:My name is Phyllis, and I will be discussing this issue children's educational problem from the position at the school.Currently, schools have increasingly become hotbeds of corruption. In primary schools, some teachers receive money from the parents intentionally and view their children differently. What is more, some teachers bias against the students just because parents have not taken the initiative to take the money. In this environment, it's hard for children grow up healthily, and which would cause many issues, such as child mental health issues. Children are the flowers of the motherland, they are the future of the nation too, we should let them grow up in a good environment. children should not be ignored for any reasons. As a result, school should standardize the behavior of the teachers and take suitable measures to prevent such incidents from occurring.And at the same time, it is not scientific for the school focusing on the rate. Schools should create a relaxed environment for children instead of focing students to learn so that children will love study and develop a good study habit which is essential for childen's later social life. On the other hand, school's excessively focusing on the rate may provide loopholes for the teachers. Some teachers require paid extra lessons and in extra lessons they will teach the content that should have be taught in the classroom. As a consequence, schools should broaden the horizon and promote all-round quality education.徐也冬:My aspect of education is about social environment.Above all,the mostserious issue I want to refer to is the negtive effects caused by computer.As you know ,with the rapid development of computer technology,computer is playing a progressivingly vital role in children's daily life.But just as the saying goes"Every coin has two sides",apart from the benefits it brings,more severe problems have arisen.As there are various thrilled entertainments on the Internent,some children fail to resist the temptation to surf on the Internent.The more time the spend on the computer ,the less the spare for learning.Eventually ,they will abandon their study and even drop out of school.What's worse ,considerable websites are stuffed with vulgar cultures,which may cause fatal damage on children's mental health.Nevertheless,in addition to the problems arisen from computer,anther problem has also aroused people's wide concern in recently years --education inequality.Children in poverty,especially from rural and remote areas,can hardly have adequate chances to study.How can you get knowledge if you are not given the chance? How can you compete with others with low education?And then the most important ,how can you stand out in society and create a better future? These are all confusing problems facing poor children.However,as for kids living in urban areas,problems still exsit,such as school selection.The rule that students are not allowed to be admitted if you do not hand in suffient sponsorship has prevented thousands of Chinese children from being educated,which leave the kids psychological shadow as being inferior.On account of the harm these issues do the society,remedy should be taken to compensate before it is too late.As regards computer issues,for one thing,specific laws should be made by the administrations to regulate the computerenvironment,especially the punishment prescribed to illegal behaviour,such as expanding unhealthy cultures.Meanwhile,Internet Bar should not offer admission to children who are under the age eighteen,who are easier to be addicted to computers.For anther ,parents are expected to make enough efforts.They ought to restrict the their children's access to computer and ,of course,teach them how to use it reasonally.As for education inequality,new policy need to be demonstrate to detect these phenomenon.For instance,Chinese government can devote more fund to accelerate the construction of Project Hope,assiting more kids to achieve education at proper age.More charitable organizations should be built up to ensure poor children's admission tickets to school.In addition,sponnorship fee should be called off to non-native students,offering them direct access to excellent schools.朱梦醒:Qian xue sen, one of china’s greatest scientists once raised a profound question,“Why can’t china develop real excellent talents?”In my opinion, the answer to this question has much thing to do with china’s inappropriate education system.There are several points I want to make.Firstly, China’s education system’s lack of autonomy. Now China's education system is still in the hands of the government. This means that the education system would have no autonomy( [ɔ:'tɔnəmi]) at all, not to say having any more efficient teaching methods. Secondly, cramming education still plays a leading role in china. Admittedly, Chinese students are comparatively knowledgeable and have very strong learning skills. But they lack the ability to solve real questions and are not independent enough.Finally, too much attention is paid to scores. Scores become the only standard to evaluate students. He who gets good marks will receive much attention and affection from teachers and parents. Meanwhile, students who have poor test results may be neglected. And in china, it is widely believed that good marks guarantee a good future.To solve these problems we are now facing, we can take the following measures.Firstly, we should emphasize the importance of innovation. More activities can be held to widen children’s horizon, cultivate their personality, as well as give children a more colourful childhood. Secondly, we should evaluate and develop children comprehensively ,avoiding judging students only their scores. We may take different teaching methods according to different students. Thirdly, we must enhance education on children’s morality. We all know that an evil person with wisdom is more dangerous than a silly person.Despite of all of these sticky problems, we believe china’s education will have a bright future as long as we don’t escape from them and take forceful measures to solve them.。
介绍荣城的英语作文
介绍荣城的英语作文Title: Exploring the Charming City of Rong ChengRong Cheng, a beautiful city nestled in Eastern China, captivates visitors with its rich history, stunning natural scenery, and vibrant culture. As a renowned English professor at the local university, I am deeply inspired by the essence of this city and the tales it has to tell.First and foremost, Rong Cheng's historical significance is unparalleled. The city boasts a legacy dating back centuries, with ancient sites such as the Rong Cheng Old Town and the majestic Longshan Temple standing as testaments to its past glory. As I walk through the cobblestone streets and listen to the whispers of the wind, I am transported back in time to a bygone era filled with intrigue and wonder.Moreover, Rong Cheng's natural beauty is nothing short of breathtaking. From the tranquil waters of the Yellow River to the lush greenery of the surrounding mountains, this city is a haven for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike. One of my favorite pastimes is hiking along the picturesque trails that lead to hidden gems like the Mingyue Mountain, where the panoramic views leave me in awe of nature's grandeur.In addition to its historical and natural wonders, Rong Cheng is a melting pot of diverse cultures and traditions. The bustling markets are a feast for the senses, offering a cornucopia of local delicacies, handicrafts, and souvenirs. I often find myself immersed in the vibrant street performances and cultural festivals that showcase the city's rituals and customs, each one a celebration of unity and harmony.In conclusion, Rong Cheng is not just a city; it is a living tapestry of stories waiting to be discovered. As an English professor, I am privileged to share the beauty and allure of this enchanting place with my students and fellow travelers. Through my words and teachings, I hope to inspire others to embark on their own journey of exploration and unravel the mysteries of this hidden gem in Eastern China.。
宋词 (sòng cí)—中国历史著述英文版
宋词(sòng cí)Song Lyric PoetryStill waxing lyrical after 1,000 yearsDuring the Song Dynasty (960-1279), Ci poems (or lyric poems) were in vogue among theliterati. Some believe that Ci arose as words to older melodies transmitted from Central Asia.Each Ci poem is written to a certain tune which determines the number of Chinese characters ineach line. Ci poems were also written under particular titles, called Cipai, which were originallythe titles of set patterns or tunes.Ci poems can be divided into categories according to their lengths, including Xiaoling (58characters or less), Zhongdiao (59-90 characters) and Changdiao (91 characters or more, with thelongest 240 characters).According to styles, Ci poems can also be roughly classified into two schools: the Graceful CiSchool and the Unconstrained Ci School.The Song Dynasty is widely regarded as the peak period of Chinese Ci poetry. During this timeChina produced thousands of great lyrical poetry writers.The “Complete Song Lyric Poetry,”published in 2009, contains nearly 20,000 Ci poems writtenby more than 1,330 Song poets.Among those are poets still popular today. Su Shi (1037-1101), also known by his pseudonym SuDongpo, played a crucial role in creating the style of expressive Ci poetry, combining descriptionsof natural phenomena with deep emotions and political ideas.Many of Su's more than 2,300 Ci poems remain so well known today that nearly every schoolstudent in the country can recite a few lines.These include the first two lines of his poem “Battle of Red Cliff.”“The Great River flows to the east,Washing into oblivion all gallant heroesof bygone years.”His lines describing the beautiful West Lake in the scenic city Hangzhou, the capital of ZhejiangProvince in eastern China are also still famous:“People tend to liken the West Laketo the Lady of the West,Plainly dressed or gorgeously adorned,She always looks the best.”The Lady of the West refers to one of the most famous beauties in ancient China.Among other Song Ci poets who remain very popular today are Liu Yong, Ouyang Xiu, HuangTingjian, Xin Qiji and Li Qingzhao.Xin Qiji (1140-1207) is widely considered one of the greatest writers of Ci poetry during theSouthern Song Dynasty(1127-1279), with many saying he was as talented as Su.Xin was also the chief representative of the unconstrained style, the first to introduce bothcolloquial and classical terms that rendered verse more like prose.Today, more than 600 poems by Xin have been preserved. Many are about his experience as amilitary leader fighting tribal invaders and others about his personal life and feelings. One of Xin's notable Ci poems is “The Lantern Festival to the Tune of Green Jade Bowl,”its lastthree lines the most famous: “In the crowd, I have looked for her morethan a thousand times,Then, suddenly, as I turn my head, I spot her,Over there, where lights are few and dim.”Li Qingzhao (1084-1155) is known as the finest female writer of Ci poetry in the history ofChinese literature.Li developed a distinctive graceful style of lyrical poetry which features plain language, a delicaterestraint, the blending of intense passion and literary images, and beautiful melodious rhythms.Li's poems are very easy to recite.One of her most famous lyrical poems is the “Double Ninth Festival,”to the tune of“Intoxicated Under the Shadow of Flowers.”And most critics agree the last three lines of thispoem are the most appealing:“Oh, no one will say that it's not endearing,When the west wind unfurls the curtain,I feel that I have become more emaciatedthan the yellow flower.”Today, many Chinese people still love Ci poems. For instance, late Chinese leader Chairman Maowas known as a great lover and writer of the genre, who has also left behind a number of verypopular Ci poems.。
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自身轴线做周期摇动,带动电弧按设定的摇动轨迹运动,解决了窄间隙焊接中的侧壁熔透难题。
采用热输入范围宽且可以在小电流条件下获得稳定的脉冲喷射过渡的窄间隙MAG焊接方法,使得焊接熔池在平、横、立各位置条件下,都能够稳定的自由成形。
摇动电弧窄间隙焊接技术以成功开发,本研究的成果已经申请国家专利。
责任描述:该项目是本人硕士毕业研究课题,本人完成焊接系统中焊炬部分机械设计与制造及整个系统电气控制、供气、供电设计,熔化极窄间隙立向上焊接工艺试验与开发。
Ø2008/6—2008/12:晶闸管式CO2焊机数字化控制技术研究
项目描述:该项目是江苏省先进焊接技术重点实验室资助项目。
其中晶闸管式CO2焊机数字一元化调节控制是本人研究内容。
在了解晶闸管气保焊机的结构和工作原理,并掌握焊机的主电路和控制电路特点的基础上,本研究用PIC 877单片机来实现数字化焊机的一元化调节,实现焊机电流-电压的精确匹配;数字一元化调节电路的设计可以进一步提高焊接质量,降低焊接成本,减轻对焊接工人的技术要求。
通过此项目,对气保焊机有了更深入的认识。
责任描述:CO2焊机数字一元化调节控制是本人研究内容。
教育背景
江苏科技大学材料科学与工程学院材料加工工程2007.9-2010.11 江苏镇江
◆将于2010年1月获得材料加工工程专业硕士学位
◆研究课题:空间位置窄间隙MAG焊接技术研究2008.10-至今
◆主修课程:焊接物理,焊接接头微观分析,机器人及焊接系统,焊接自动控制技术,电子
线路分析与综合,电力电子技术
江苏科技大学材料科学与工程学院材料成型及控制工程2003.9-2007.7 江苏镇江
◆于2007年7月获得材料成型及控制工程专业学士学位
◆主修课程:电弧焊,弧焊电源,材料科学基础,机械设计原理,材料连接原理,材料力
学,电工电子技术,焊接检验
◆职务:班长带领班级获得“优良学风班”和“五四红旗班级”荣誉
校心理协会主席带领社团获得“江苏科技大学优秀社团”称号
外语及IT技能
◆英语:国家英语六级,四级,具有良好的听说读写能力
◆IT技能:熟练Microsoft office、Auto CAD、Protel DXP、Origin、photoshop 、Pspice 等软件
所获奖励
◆三好学生 2006.3
◆二等奖学金 2次本科期间
◆专业奖学金 1次本科期间
◆社会实践先进个人2次本科期间
◆青年志愿者先进个人2次本科期间
◆优秀学生干部1次2007.5
其他特长
◆喜欢阅读、音乐运动,擅长篮球。
My Responsibility Description:
u I have completed the electrical integration for all the components of the system
u Programmed for the multi-axis control circuit board in PC600 digital welding power source, all the equipments safety inter-lock
u Assisted to develop the nickel-based safety end welding technology
u Cooperated and communicated with France supervisors in site to control the welding quality and arrange the product progress
ØJan, 2009—Oct, 2009:Study of spatial narrow gap MAG welding technology
Project Description:According to kinds of short comings such as lower welding efficiency, very difficult to clear welding slag, excessive welding heat input and so on in existing NGW technology for spatial location, this research proposes a weaving arc process for spatial location NG-GMAW. The waving arc welding technology has been successfully developed, and the result of this study has applied for national patent and will take active impact for thick plate welding in china.
My Responsibility Description:
u My master degree graduate study title
u I design and make the whole system includes its mechanical ,electrical control parts, protect gas supply and power supply parts
u Do welding experience to develop narrow gap vertical-up welding technology
ØJun, 2008—Dec, 2008:Study of control technology for SCR-type CO2 welding machine u Jiangsu advance welding technology key laboratory fund project
u Use PIC877 micro-computer to finish its one-knob modification circuit ENDUCATION
Sep,2007-Nov, 2009JIANGSU UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Jiangsu M.S., Material Processing engineering
Investigation: welding quality control and equipment
Position: vice-chairman of the university postgraduate student union
Sep, 2003-Jul, 2007 JIANGSU UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Jiangsu
B.S., Material Molding& Controlling at School of Material
Position: monitor, won “excellent style of study class” and “WuSi red flag class”
Chairman of university psychology Association
ENGLISH & IT SKILLS
◆Pass CET-6, score of CET-4: 71.0 , Good command of oral and written English
◆Master Word, Excel, PowerPoint, Protel DXP, Origin, Photoshop, Pspice
◆Fluent user of CAD
SCHOLARSHIPS & HONORS
◆excellent student cadre
◆Receive scholarship every semester
◆Prominent student in summer practice
HOBIES
◆Reading, music, Basketball。