主观幸福感 英文
主观幸福感量表SWB
什么是主观幸福感量表主观幸福感量表（Subjective Well-Being，简称SWB），Diener (1984) 所提出，主观幸福感为个体依据自我的标准对生活质量的整体的评价，包含：情感与认知两大维度。
与心理幸福感量表（Psychological Well-Being Scale，简称PWBS）并列为我国目前最常衡量幸福感的量表。
我国学者邢占军(2002)修正为中文版，共20条目。
主观幸福感量表的维度Diener将主观幸福感量表分成两大维度，包含：(一) 情感：意指个体在实际生活中感受到的情绪体验；(二) 认知：意指个体对生活质量的认知评估，如：生活满意度。
主观幸福感量表的计分方式将受试者感受、反应及认同程度为评定指标，采用5点量表级分方法。
其标准为“1”表示很不同意；“2”表示不同意；“3”表示有点不同意；“4”表示有点同意；“5”表示同意；“6”表示非常同意。
其中第4、5、6、9、10、11、13、15、17、18、20题为反向计分。
主观幸福感量表的条目1. 社会给人们提供了越来越多的出路①很不同意②不同意③有点不同意④有点同意⑤同意⑥非常同意2. 随着年龄的增加，我从生活中领悟到了许多哲理，这使我变得意志坚定、更有能力。
①很不同意②不同意③有点不同意④有点同意⑤同意⑥非常同意3. 我确定的生活目标多数能够给我以激励，而不是泄气。
①很不同意②不同意③有点不同意④有点同意⑤同意⑥非常同意4. 我经常感到自己每天只是在得过且过。
①很不同意②不同意③有点不同意④有点同意⑤同意⑥非常同意5. 我不清楚自己一生所做的事情有什么意义。
①很不同意②不同意③有点不同意④有点同意⑤同意⑥非常同意6. 我经常感到自己躯体一些部位特别不舒适。
①很不同意②不同意③有点不同意④有点同意⑤同意⑥非常同意7. 与旁边的人相比，我很满足。
①很不同意②不同意③有点不同意④有点同意⑤同意⑥非常同意8. 我对家里的经济状况感到满意。
我眼中的快乐英语作文
我眼中的快乐英语作文英文回答：Happiness is a subjective feeling of well-being, contentment, and joy. It is an elusive state of mind that we all strive to achieve, but it can be difficult to define and quantify. For some, happiness is found in simple pleasures, such as spending time with loved ones, pursuing their hobbies, or achieving their goals. For others, happiness is a more complex and fleeting emotion that is influenced by a variety of factors, such as their relationships, their work, and their overall health.No matter how we define it, happiness is an essential part of a fulfilling life. It is associated with a number of positive benefits, including improved physical and mental health, increased productivity, and stronger relationships. Happy people are also more likely to be resilient in the face of adversity and to live longer, healthier lives.There are many different ways to achieve happiness, and what works for one person may not work for another. However, there are some general principles that can help us all to increase our happiness levels. These include:Spending time with loved ones: Social connections are essential for happiness. Make time for the people you care about, and make an effort to build strong relationships.Pursuing your hobbies: Doing things you enjoy is agreat way to boost your mood and increase your happiness. Make time for your hobbies, and don't be afraid to try new things.Helping others: Helping others can make us feel good about ourselves and increase our happiness. Volunteer your time, donate to charity, or simply do something nice for someone else.Living in the present moment: Dwelling on the past or worrying about the future can prevent us from enjoying thepresent moment. Make an effort to live in the here and now, and appreciate the good things in your life.Being grateful: Gratitude is a powerful emotion that can increase our happiness. Take time each day to think about the things you are grateful for, and express your gratitude to others.Forgiving others: Holding on to anger and resentment can make us unhappy. Forgive others for their mistakes, and let go of the hurt and anger that you are holding onto.Accepting yourself: Accepting yourself for who you are is essential for happiness. Don't compare yourself to others, and don't try to be someone you're not. Just be yourself, and be happy with who you are.Happiness is not a destination, but a journey. It is something that we all have the potential to achieve, and it is something that we should all strive for. By following these principles, we can all increase our happiness levels and live more fulfilling lives.中文回答：在我看来，快乐是一种主观的幸福感、满足感和喜悦感。
教师职业幸福感的自我提升
教师职业幸福感的自我提升北京教育科学研究院郭喜青一、幸福与幸福感二、影响教师职业幸福感的因素三、教师职业幸福感的自我提升一、幸福与幸福感教师职业幸福感是教师职业生活的重要内容，也是衡量其工作生活质量的重要指标。
教育的真正目的在于促进个体获得幸福体验，提升幸福感，发展幸福能力。
教师的职业幸福感是实现教育本质的必然需要。
过上幸福的生活，是人生追求的目标，而理解并帮助人们获得幸福和体验幸福，是积极心理学的核心目标。
现在人们越来越把人民的幸福感指数看成是一个国家文明和发达的标志而不再单纯地用GTP来衡量。
（一）什么是幸福1.幸福：英文为Happiness。
幸福的定义有很多：有人认为，幸福即“使人心情舒畅的境遇和生活”或（生活、境遇）称心如意；幸福是指人们在感受外部事物带给内心的愉悦、安详、平和、满足的心理状态。
幸福是当一个人在追求目标时达成的理想状态和内心喜悦的激情。
幸福是一个人对自己美好生活的一次又一次的满足。
等等。
从心理学的角度看，幸福就是人们的需要得以满足时所产生的积极的主观感受，是指主体的一种愉快和满足的心理反应。
幸福是人的迫切而合理的需要通过正当途径得以实现或部分实现时的心理体验。
幸福=快乐+意义2.主观幸福感：主观幸福感（Subjective Well-Being，简称SWB）主要是指人们对其生活质量所做的情感性和认知性的整体评价。
在这种意义上，决定人们是否幸福的并不是实际发生了什么，关键是人们对所发生的事情在情绪上做出何种解释，在认知上进行怎样的加工。
幸福是一种主观感受——主观幸福感。
主观幸福感的基本特点是:①主观性，以评价者内定的标准而非他人标准来评估。
②稳定性，主要测量长期而非短期情感反应和生活满意度，这是一个相对稳定的值。
③整体性，是综合评价，包括对情感反应的评估和认知判断。
④多元性，不同需要获得满足会产生不同内涵的幸福感。
不同的年龄、职业、价值观等有不同的幸福感。
什么是幸福？电影《求求你表扬我》的开场白：你饿了，看见别人手里有馒头，他就比你幸福；你冷了，看见别人身上有厚棉袄，他就比你幸福你上茅房，就一个坑，有人蹲了，他就比你幸福我是一条鱼，我有水，我是幸福的我有老婆，她真心爱我一个人，我是幸福的我有家人，他们一直支持我，我是幸福的我有朋友，他们真心地待我，我是幸福的是的，幸福就是这么简单。
英语主观态度情感词有哪些
英语主观态度情感词有哪些英语中表达主观态度和情感的词汇非常丰富，它们能够让我们更生动、更准确地传达我们的想法和感受。
以下是一些常见的英语主观态度情感词：1. Positive Emotions (正面情感)- Happy: 快乐- Joyful: 喜悦- Excited: 兴奋- Delighted: 高兴- Thrilled: 激动- Satisfied: 满意- Grateful: 感激- Enthusiastic: 热情- Amused: 娱乐的- Cheerful: 愉快的2. Negative Emotions (负面情感)- Sad: 悲伤- Angry: 生气- Disappointed: 失望- Frustrated: 沮丧- Annoyed: 烦恼- Bored: 无聊- Tired: 疲倦- Upset: 不安- Disgusted: 厌恶- Miserable: 痛苦3. Attitudes (态度)- Optimistic: 乐观的- Pessimistic: 悲观的- Curious: 好奇的- Skeptical: 怀疑的- Confident: 自信的- Insecure: 不安全的- Determined: 坚决的- Indecisive: 犹豫不决- Resilient: 有韧性的4. Desires and Wishes (愿望和欲望) - Hopeful: 充满希望- Eager: 渴望- Longing: 渴望- Yearning: 渴望- Wishful: 希望的- Aspiring: 有抱负的5. Emotional Intensity (情感强度)- Intense: 强烈的- Passionate: 热情的- Fierce: 激烈的- Overwhelming: 压倒性的- Powerful: 强大的6. Empathy and Sympathy (同情和共情) - Compassionate: 有同情心的- Empathetic: 共情的- Sympathetic: 同情的- Understanding: 理解的7. Surprise and Amazement (惊讶和惊奇)- Astonished: 惊讶的- Surprised: 惊讶- Amazed: 惊奇- Shocked: 震惊8. Love and Affection (爱和情感)- Loving: 有爱的- Affectionate: 充满情感的- Adoring: 崇拜的- Cherishing: 珍惜的这些词汇可以帮助我们在写作或口语交流中更精确地表达我们的情感和态度，使交流更加生动和富有表现力。
形容人感觉的英文单词
形容人感觉的英文单词Describing a Person's Feelings in English.Feelings are an integral part of human experience, and they play a crucial role in our interactions with the world. In English, we have a rich vocabulary to describe and articulate our feelings, allowing us to communicate our emotions effectively.When describing a person's feelings, it's important to choose words that accurately reflect the emotion being experienced. Here are some common English words used to describe different feelings:1. Happy: This word is used to describe a feeling of joy, contentment, or pleasure. It can be used to describe a wide range of positive emotions, from a simple sense ofwell-being to extreme elation.2. Sad: This word is used to describe a feeling ofsorrow, melancholy, or grief. It can refer to emotions ranging from mild sadness to deep despair.3. Angry: This word is used to describe a feeling of irritation, displeasure, or fury. It can describe emotions ranging from mild annoyance to explosive rage.4. Excited: This word is used to describe a feeling of enthusiasm, eagerness, or anticipation. It can be used to describe excitement about a future event, a new experience, or a desired outcome.5. Nervous: This word is used to describe a feeling of anxiety, tension, or unease. It can refer to feelings before a stressful event, such as a test or interview, or general feelings of apprehension or worry.6. Surprised: This word is used to describe a feeling of astonishment or shock. It can refer to unexpected events or revelations that catch us off guard.7. Confused: This word is used to describe a feeling ofperplexity or disorientation. It can refer to situations where we are unable to understand or make sense of something.8. Content: This word is used to describe a feeling of satisfaction or fulfillment. It can refer to a sense of being at ease with oneself and one's circumstances, or a feeling of having achieved something worthwhile.9. Embarrassed: This word is used to describe a feeling of awkwardness or shame. It can refer to situations where we feel uncomfortable or self-conscious, such as making a mistake in public or saying something inappropriate.10. Frustrated: This word is used to describe a feeling of impatience or annoyance caused by being unable to achieve something desired. It can refer to situations where we feel blocked or hindered by external factors.These are just a few examples of the many words available in English to describe a person's feelings. The vocabulary is vast and diverse, allowing us to express awide range of emotions accurately and precisely.In addition to single words, English also has a rich repertoire of phrases and expressions that can be used to describe feelings. These phrases often combine words to create more descriptive or nuanced expressions of emotion. For example, "overjoyed" conveys a sense of extreme happiness, while "devastated" conveys a sense of profound sadness.It's important to note that feelings are subjective and individual experiences, and different people may use different words or phrases to describe the same emotion. Additionally, the same word or phrase may have different meanings or connotations depending on the context and the person using it.When describing a person's feelings, it's essential to use language that is respectful and sensitive to the individual's experience. It's important to avoid language that is dismissive, patronizing, or insensitive, as this can communicate disrespect and invalidate the person'sfeelings.In conclusion, English provides a rich and diverse vocabulary to describe a person's feelings. By choosing accurate and sensitive language, we can effectively communicate our emotions and understand the feelings of others. This ability to express and understand feelings is crucial for building meaningful relationships and fostering a deeper understanding of human experience.。
大学生体育锻炼与主观幸福感的关系分析
大学生体育锻炼与主观幸福感的关系分析作者：丁智超来源：《当代体育科技》2019年第28期摘 ;要：体育锻炼对于大学生而言非常重要，良好的体育锻炼，不仅可以提升大学生的身体素质，还可以增强大学生的主观幸福感，让大学生在学习与生活中获得更加积极的动力。
但是，体育锻炼和大学生主观幸福感之间有何关联，这还需要进行深入的分析探究。
本文首先针对大学生主观幸福感的内涵展开分析，其次论述体育锻炼和大学生主观幸福感之间的内在关系，最后提出了一些建议，希望能够给有关人士提供一些参考。
关键词：大学生 ;体育锻炼 ;主观幸福感中图分类号：G804.8 ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; 文献标识码：A ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;文章编号：2095-2813（2019）10（a）-0147-02主观幸福感的研究开始于20世纪，主要由国外学者进行这方面的一系列研究。
近些年，国内开始将主观幸福感的研究重点放到了大学生这个群体，并且立足于体育锻炼这个方面，探讨大学生体育锻炼和主观幸福感之间的内在关系。
对于大学生而言，他们是未来社会发展的中坚力量，是社会进步不可缺少的关键动力。
如果大学生的主观幸福感不佳，那么就会影响到其学习和生活的质量。
所以，搞清楚体育锻炼与主观幸福感之间的关系，通过合理的措施引导大学生进行体育锻炼，这是相关人士需要形成有效理解的。
1 ;大学生主观幸福感的内涵解析所谓的主观幸福感，简称为“SWB”，是英文Subjective Well-Being的简写，其就是指的人们对生活质量所形成的情感性和认知性评价，也就是人们主观上所产生的幸福体验，这和实际发生了什么并无直接关系，主要取决于人们自身的情绪感受。
也就是人们自身情绪上感到幸福，即便处在困难环境中，也拥有很好的主观幸福感。
对于主观幸福感而言，存在多个方面的因素会产生影响：第一，社会环境。
社会环境会影响到个人的主观情绪与思维意识，这就会直接影响到幸福感的认知和感受。
国外对于企业员工的幸福感的研究历程
国外对于企业员工的幸福感的研究历程一、幸福感涵义及特征（一）幸福感理论思想基础幸福到底是什么？古往今来，许多研究者都对其定义作过探讨，对于幸福感的研究文献极多，甚至社会上每个几乎都能理解其含义，但却不能给出精确的定义。
从词源的角度，英语中对幸福的表达用happiness、well-being 等，意思是愉快、满意。
但是在心理学研究中对幸福的规范称谓则用well-being，直译为良好的存在状态。
韦氏词典，1997年版对其解释为：一种良好的或满意的生存状态：健康（health）、幸福（happiness）、兴旺(prosperity)的状态。
在汉语词典里，如1989年版《辞海》（印缩版）中给出的定义是在理想奋斗过程中以及实现理想时感到满足的状态和体验。
总结两种解释都体现了幸福是一种客观条件下的主观感受。
从哲学的角度，围绕对幸福本质的争论，可以归于两类：快乐论和实现论。
快乐论（hedonic）以“快乐就是幸福为核心”来命题，以古希腊哲学家阿里斯底波（Aristippus）最早提出，而后伊壁鸠鲁（Epicurus）为其理论思想代表人物。
他认为：“快乐是生活的开始和目的，幸福是我们天生的善，我们的一切取舍都从快乐出发，我们的终极目的仍是得到快乐。
”快乐论注重人的感觉，认为感觉是幸福的唯一来源。
另外一种完善论的幸福观则以亚里士多德（Aristotle）为代表，认为幸福是不以主观意志所转移的自我完善、自我实现和自我成就，是一种本质和潜能的实现。
（二）幸福感理论定义以及特征从二十世纪五十年代开始在哲学观影响下，心理学也形成了两种幸福观: 主观幸福感(subjective well-being)和心理幸福感(psychological well-being)。
主观幸福感英文缩写为SWB, Diener 等人给其定义是人们对其生活进行评价的科学分析，这些评价分析既是当前也是长期的，包括人们对事件的情绪反映、人们的心情以及对他们所形成的满意度、成就感模式和在婚姻和工作等领域中的满意程度。
国外有关主观幸福感影响因素的研究
国外有关主观幸福感影响因素的研究一、概述主观幸福感（Subjective Wellbeing，简称SWB）是一个多维度的概念，涵盖了人们对自身生活的情感评价和认知评估。
自20世纪50年代以来，随着积极心理学的兴起和生活质量研究的深入，主观幸福感逐渐成为心理学、社会学、经济学等多学科的研究热点。
国外学者对主观幸福感的影响因素的研究历经数十年的发展，取得了丰富的成果。
这些研究不仅深化了我们对主观幸福感本质和机制的理解，也为提升人们的幸福感和生活质量提供了理论支持和实践指导。
国外关于主观幸福感影响因素的研究主要可以分为个人因素、社会因素和文化因素三大类别。
个人因素包括人格特质、自尊、自我效能感等心理变量，以及年龄、性别、健康状况等人口学变量。
社会因素则涵盖了婚姻关系、家庭环境、社会支持、经济状况、工作环境等。
文化因素则强调了价值观、宗教信仰、社会习俗等对主观幸福感的影响。
这些影响因素之间相互作用，共同塑造了个体的主观幸福感。
在研究方法上，国外学者采用了多种手段来探究主观幸福感的影响因素。
量化研究方面，他们设计了各种问卷和量表来测量主观幸福感及其相关变量，通过统计分析揭示各因素之间的关系。
质性研究方面，他们采用了深度访谈、案例研究等方法，深入挖掘个体的内心体验和生活故事，以揭示主观幸福感的深层结构和动态变化过程。
未来，随着研究的不断深入和方法的不断创新，我们有望对主观幸福感影响因素有更全面、更深入的认识。
同时，这些研究成果也将为提升人们的幸福感和生活质量提供更加有效的策略和措施。
1. 研究背景：简要介绍主观幸福感的研究意义及其在心理学领域的地位。
主观幸福感（Subjective Wellbeing, SWB）作为心理学领域中的一个核心概念，一直备受研究者们的关注。
它指的是个体对自身生活质量的整体评价，涵盖了情感反应和生活满意度两个主要方面。
随着社会的快速发展和人们生活水平的提高，人们对自身幸福感的追求日益增强，使得主观幸福感的研究显得尤为重要。
英文feeling是什么汉语意思
英文feeling是什么汉语意思英文feeling是什么汉语意思英文feeling属于一个重点单词，我们十分有必要知道它实际的汉语意思。
快来看看店铺为你准备了英语单词feeling所表达的汉语意思，欢迎大家阅读!feeling的汉语意思英 [fi:l] 美 [fil]第三人称复数：feelings基本解释名词感情; 感觉，知觉，情绪; 气氛形容词富有感情的，有感觉的; 有同情心的，仁慈的动词感觉; 认为(feel的现在分词)相关例句名词1. It is my feeling that things are not so simple.我感觉事情并不那么简单。
2. I have a feeling that we are being followed.我觉得有人跟踪我们。
3. He played the piano with feeling.他弹钢琴时充满激情。
4. I have a feeling he'll come.我觉得他要来了。
feeling的词典解释1. 感情;情绪A feeling is an emotion, such as anger or happiness.e.g. It gave me a feeling of satisfaction...这给了我一种满足感。
e.g. Strong feelings of pride welled up in me...我心中涌起强烈的自豪感。
2. 看法;感受;态度Your feelings about something are the things that you think and feel about it, or your attitude towards it.e.g. She has strong feelings about the alleged growth in violence against female officers...据称针对女警的暴力事件有所增加，她对此十分愤慨。
主观幸福感
主观幸福感（Subjective Well-Being，简称SWB）主要是指人们对其生活质量所做的情感性和认知性的整体评价。
在这种意义上，决定人们是否幸福的并不是实际发生了什么，关键是人们对所发生的事情在情绪上做出何种解释，在认知上进行怎样的加工。
与POB这一概念一样，主观幸福感日益受到重视。
因而SWB是一种主观的、整体的概念，同时也是一个相对稳定的值，它是评估相当长一段时期的情感反应和生活满意度。
幸福另一种说法幸福离不开四个要素：财富、情感、健康、理想，这四者和谐均衡统一存在的时候是最幸福的！幸福的多少，来自有幸福感之事件的多少幸福的大小，来自所做有幸福感之事的大小（如导存社会、地球等都是大事）幸福的长短，来自有幸福感之事持续时间的长短（如大的梦想、目标、愿望等都是比较长的乐趣）幸福的深浅，来自该事在你心中地位的深浅（如：友情、伟大之事等）如果你想直观和感性的去感受各种幸福感，让自己自然的去选择，那么你可以查阅各种小说、电影等，它们都会让你得到各种追求幸福的动力，并让自己更幸福！幸福的来源任何事物都有潜力成为人们的幸福的源泉！乐趣和快乐是二次导存（意识）的一种正方向的指示工具，提示人们相关事物对他们的存在有利益，所以继续获取或追逐；而大家知道任何事物对人们都会有潜在利益的，所以任何事物都有潜力成为人们的幸福！因此只要大家努力的去挖掘这些事物对自己的好处，那么人们的人生即将幸福无限。
幸福的分类幸福是什么？怎样才算是幸福？其实幸福没有绝对的答案，关键在于你的生活态度。
善于抓住幸福的人才懂得什么是幸福。
一直以为感受幸福是件很困难的事，那是一种灯火阑珊处的境界。
经过岁月的流年以后，才明白，幸福其实很简单，只要心灵有所满足、有所慰藉就是幸福。
幸福的本质人对生活的满意感、和谐感，满足感。
其实幸福不在远方，也不在梦里，就在我身边，在我每一天的努力里，每一分钟的爱里，每一秒钟的期待里。
幸福有时像空气，无处不在，只是习惯了它的存在而不自知。
英语作文幸福是什么
英语作文幸福是什么英文回答：Happiness is a subjective state of well-being that encompasses positive emotions, life satisfaction, and a sense of purpose. It's often described as a feeling of joy, contentment, and fulfillment. To me, happiness is like a warm blanket on a cold night, enveloping me in a cozy and comforting embrace.The pursuit of happiness is a universal human endeavor. We all strive to create a life that brings us joy and meaning. For some, happiness may come from material possessions, while for others, it may involve relationships, achievements, or personal growth. There's no one-size-fits-all formula for happiness, as it varies from person to person.One key aspect of happiness is gratitude. Byappreciating the good things in our lives, big and small,we cultivate a sense of contentment. Sometimes, simplytaking a moment to reflect on the people we love, the experiences we've had, or the opportunities we've beengiven can fill us with a deep sense of gratitude.Another important factor in happiness is resilience.Life inevitably throws us curveballs, and it's how we respond to these challenges that ultimately determines our well-being. By developing a mindset of resilience, we learn to bounce back from adversity and maintain a positive outlook, even in difficult times.Ultimately, happiness is a choice. We can choose to focus on the negative aspects of our lives, or we can choose to embrace the positive. By practicing gratitude, resilience, and a positive mindset, we can cultivate a greater sense of happiness in our everyday lives.中文回答：幸福是一种主观的幸福感状态，包含积极的情绪、生活满意度和一种目的感。
感到幸福的英语作文
感到幸福的英语作文英文回答：Feeling happy is a wonderful and fulfilling emotionthat everyone desires to experience. It is a state of contentment, satisfaction, and joy that arises from various aspects of life. Personally, there are several factors that contribute to my happiness.First and foremost, the love and support from my family and friends play a significant role in making me feel happy. Their presence in my life brings a sense of security, belonging, and comfort. For instance, whenever I encounter difficulties or challenges, they are always there to lend a helping hand and provide words of encouragement. This unwavering support creates a strong foundation of happiness in my life.Another factor that contributes to my happiness is pursuing my passion and interests. Engaging in activitiesthat I love and enjoy brings a sense of fulfillment and satisfaction. For example, I am passionate about playing the guitar. Whenever I strum the strings and create beautiful melodies, I feel a sense of accomplishment and happiness. This passion allows me to express myself creatively and brings immense joy to my life.Furthermore, achieving personal goals and accomplishments also brings a great sense of happiness. Setting goals and working towards them gives me a sense of purpose and direction. It provides me with a sense of achievement and fulfillment when I am able to overcome challenges and reach my desired outcomes. For instance, when I successfully completed a marathon after months of training, I felt an overwhelming sense of happiness and pride.In addition, experiencing new things and exploring different cultures and places also brings happiness into my life. Traveling to new destinations and immersing myself in different cultures allows me to broaden my horizons and gain new perspectives. The excitement and sense ofadventure that comes with exploring the unknown brings a great deal of happiness and fulfillment.Moreover, practicing gratitude and mindfulness is another important aspect of my happiness. Taking the time to appreciate the small things in life and being present in the moment helps me to find joy and happiness in everyday experiences. For example, I find happiness in the simple act of enjoying a cup of coffee in the morning or watching a beautiful sunset.Overall, happiness is a complex and subjective emotion that is influenced by various factors. For me, the love and support from my family and friends, pursuing my passions, achieving personal goals, experiencing new things, and practicing gratitude and mindfulness all contribute to my happiness.中文回答：感到幸福是一种美妙而充实的情感，每个人都渴望体验。
用my happy写一篇英语作文
用my happy写一篇英语作文英文回答：Happiness, a subjective experience that eludes universal definition, has been the subject of countless philosophical debates and scientific investigations throughout history. Various perspectives and theories attempt to capture the multifaceted nature of happiness, ranging from hedonistic accounts emphasizing pleasure maximization to eudaimonic views focusing on the realization of one's potential.One prominent theory, known as the "subjective well-being" approach, measures happiness through self-reported experiences of positive and negative emotions, life satisfaction, and overall well-being. Another perspective, the "hedonic treadmill," suggests that individuals constantly adapt to their circumstances, making itdifficult to maintain high levels of happiness over time.Positive psychology, a relatively new field in the study of human flourishing, emphasizes the promotion of strengths and virtues to enhance well-being. This approach advocates for cultivating positive emotions, practicing gratitude, fostering relationships, and engaging in meaningful activities.The pursuit of happiness can take many forms and is often influenced by cultural and societal norms. In some cultures, happiness is seen as a collective goal, while in others it is viewed as an individual aspiration. The concept of "ikigai," in Japanese culture, embodies the intersection of passion, purpose, and meaning as a pathway to happiness.Despite the complexities of understanding and achieving happiness, there is a growing consensus on the importance of social connections, purpose in life, and personal resilience in fostering well-being. Mindfulness practices, which focus on present-moment awareness, have also shown promise in promoting happiness by reducing stress and enhancing positive experiences.Ultimately, the pursuit of happiness is a lifelong journey, and the path taken may vary greatly from person to person. However, by understanding the different perspectives and factors that contribute to well-being, we can make informed choices that support our own happiness and the happiness of others.中文回答：幸福的定义。
英语作文40000字左右
英语作文40000字左右英文回答：Introduction:In the realm of human existence, the pursuit of happiness has been an enduring theme throughout history. From the ancient philosophers to contemporary psychologists, countless thinkers have sought to unravel the secrets ofthis elusive state of being. As we delve into the nature of happiness, it is imperative to recognize that it encompasses both subjective and objective dimensions. Subjectively, happiness is a positive emotional experience characterized by feelings of joy, contentment, and fulfillment. Objectively, it can be measured through indicators such as life satisfaction, psychological well-being, and social support.The Importance of Understanding Happiness:Understanding the concept of happiness is paramount for several reasons. Firstly, it empowers individuals to make informed choices that enhance their own well-being. Secondly, it enables societies to develop policies and interventions that promote happiness on a broader scale. Thirdly, it contributes to the advancement of scientific knowledge and the development of evidence-based interventions that can effectively address mental health challenges.Factors Contributing to Happiness:Research has identified a plethora of factors that contribute to happiness. These include:Positive Relationships: Strong social connections and healthy relationships with family, friends, and loved ones are pivotal for happiness.Purpose and Meaning: Identifying a sense of purpose and meaning in life is associated with higher levels of well-being.Gratitude: Practicing gratitude, by expressing appreciation for the positive aspects of life, has been shown to enhance happiness.Optimism: Adopting an optimistic mindset and envisioning a positive future contributes to overall happiness.Resilience: The ability to cope effectively with challenges and adversity is crucial for maintaining happiness in the face of life's inevitable setbacks.Physical Health: Good physical health is closely intertwined with happiness, as it enables individuals to engage in activities and pursue goals that bring them joy.Financial Security: While wealth does not guarantee happiness, financial security can provide a foundation for meeting basic needs and reducing stress, which in turn can contribute to well-being.Environmental Factors: Pleasant surroundings, access to green spaces, and exposure to nature have been linked to increased happiness.Cultural Context: Cultural norms and values can shape individuals' perceptions of happiness and influence their pursuit of it.Pathways to Promoting Happiness:Given the multifaceted nature of happiness, there is no one-size-fits-all approach to promoting it. However, research has identified several effective pathways:Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): CBT is a form of psychotherapy that helps individuals modify negative thought patterns and behaviors that hinder their happiness.Positive Psychology Interventions: Positive psychology interventions are designed to cultivate positive emotions and traits, such as gratitude, optimism, and resilience.Mindfulness Practices: Mindfulness techniques, such as meditation and yoga, have been shown to reduce stress and promote well-being.Acts of Kindness: Engaging in acts of kindness towards others has been consistently linked to increased happiness.Volunteering: Volunteering one's time to support a cause or organization can bring a sense of purpose and meaning to life.Spending Time in Nature: Regularly spending time in nature has been associated with improved mood and overall well-being.Cultivating Meaningful Relationships: Nurturing healthy relationships with loved ones and building a strong social support system is essential for happiness.Conclusion:The pursuit of happiness is a fundamental aspect ofhuman nature. Understanding the nature of happiness and the factors that contribute to it empowers individuals and societies alike to make informed choices and develop effective interventions to promote well-being. By embracing evidence-based strategies, fostering positive relationships, and cultivating gratitude, resilience, and optimism, we can create a more fulfilling and happier life for ourselves and others.中文回答：引言：在人类存在的领域里，追求幸福一直是贯穿历史的一个永恒主题。
幸福感英语作文
幸福感英语作文英文回答：Happiness is a subjective experience that varies from person to person and can be influenced by a myriad of factors. It is often described as a state of well-being, contentment, and fulfillment. While there is no universally accepted definition of happiness, it is generally agreed upon that it involves both positive emotions and a sense of purpose and meaning.Numerous studies have examined the determinants of happiness, identifying both internal and external factors that can contribute to overall well-being. Internal factors include personality traits, such as optimism and gratitude, which have been found to be positively correlated with higher levels of happiness. External factors, on the other hand, encompass social relationships, financial security, and physical health, all of which have been shown to play a significant role in shaping subjective well-being.Notably, the concept of happiness has been explored in various cultures throughout history, with differentsocieties emphasizing distinct elements as essential contributors to a fulfilling life. For example, in ancient Greek philosophy, eudaimonia, often translated as happiness, was considered the ultimate goal of human existence and was associated with the pursuit of virtue, knowledge, and meaning. In Eastern philosophies, such as Buddhism, happiness is seen as a state of inner peace and detachment from worldly desires.Moreover, research has demonstrated that happiness is not a static state but rather a dynamic process that fluctuates over time. Individuals experience happiness in varying degrees and for different reasons, and it is possible to feel both happy and unhappy at the same time. This dynamic nature of happiness has led to the development of different theories and approaches to cultivating it.One prominent approach is the practice of mindfulness, which involves paying attention to the present momentwithout judgment. Mindfulness has been shown to reduce stress, increase self-awareness, and promote positive emotions, all of which can contribute to overall happiness.Another approach is gratitude, which involves focusing on and appreciating the positive aspects of one's life. Gratitude has been found to increase life satisfaction, reduce negative emotions, and improve physical health, all of which can enhance subjective well-being.中文回答：什么是幸福？幸福是一种因人而异的主观体验，受多种因素影响。
幸福感的基础理论_测量及展望
幸福感的基础理论_测量及展望理论与现代化THEORY AND MODERNIZATION2010－01Jan ，20102010年第1期NO．1，2010一、幸福感研究的兴起幸福是人类永恒的追求，也是人类社会的永恒命题。
古代的伦理学家、哲学家们对此进行了深入而广泛的探讨。
早在古希腊、罗马时代，先哲们就在探求人类幸福的途径并相继出现了自然幸福观、理性幸福观、神性幸福观、人道主义的感性幸福观等多种形而上的观点。
在中国的传统文化中，由于长期存在着“节欲”、“无欲”乃至“禁欲”思想，崇德弃福成为中国传统文化的主流思想。
对于这一恒久而又常新的问题，随着人们生活水平的不断提高，越来越受到人们的关注并成为学术界研究的焦点问题。
特别是自威尔逊(1967)撰写《自称幸福感的相关因素》以来，心理学家对幸福感的理论与实证研究倾注了极大的热情，对幸福感的理论建构、产生机制、影响因素、指标与测量等进行了大量的研究，取得了丰硕的成果。
从其发展背景来看，一是源于人们生活质量的不断提高。
第二次世界大战后，以美国为代表的西方发达国家，在经历了短暂的恢复后，经济得到了迅猛的发展，社会物质生活水平从整体上看在不断提高，人类曾梦寐以求的“富裕社会”似乎正成为现实。
然而，在物质积累达到一定程度后，人们对生活的心理体验问题逐渐显现出来。
为此，经济学家提出了“生活质量”的概念[1]。
这一概念强调了无形的精神生活水平对人的生存与社会发展的意义，向传统经济学仅仅以收入水平等客观要素作为衡量社会发展程度和国民生活水平指标的做法发起了挑战。
二是积极心理学、健康心理学的崛起对人类自身生存与发展的日益关注。
心理学自诞生之日起，在社会生活中产生影响的最重要方面，便是心理诊断与心理治疗。
在很长的时期内，心理学所关注的，要么是非正常人的心理与行为，要么是正常人不健康的心理和行为，而对正常人如何适应和应付生活、如何获得人生幸福却关注不够[2]。
自20世纪40年代中后期始，格兰特等人发起的健康心理研究对积极心理学的发展逐渐产生影响，快乐和幸福成为积极心理学关注的焦点问题。
幸福的英文高级表达
以下是一些幸福的英文高级表达：
1.Feeling contented：感到满足
2.On cloud nine：十分快乐，欣喜若狂
3.Over the moon：非常高兴，欣喜万分
4.In high spirits：精神状态良好，心情愉悦
5.Delighted：高兴的，开心的
6.Blissful：极其幸福的，无比愉悦的
7.Ecstatic：狂喜的，欣喜若狂的
8.Exuberant：充满活力和生机的，非常愉悦的
9.Radiant：洋溢着幸福的光芒，非常开心
10.Thrilled：非常激动的，极度兴奋的
这些用词准确、优美，可以表达出更加精细化、具体化的幸福感受，比一般的“happy”、“pleased”等词语更加高级和充实。
在书写英文文章或对话时，使用这些高级表达可以让句子更加丰富多彩，让读者感受到更加真实和深刻的情感。
邂逅幸福作文模板英语
邂逅幸福作文模板英语英文回答：Encountering Happiness: A Comprehensive Guide。
Introduction。
Happiness: a universal pursuit, a cherished aspiration, an elusive concept. We all seek it, yet few fully understand its nature or how to attain it. This comprehensive guide aims to demystify the pursuit of happiness, providing practical insights and strategies to help you on your journey to finding and sustaining this elusive state of being.Section 1: Understanding Happiness。
1.1 What is Happiness?Happiness is a subjective state of well-beingcharacterized by positive emotions, contentment, and a sense of fulfillment. It is not simply the absence of negative experiences but rather an active state of emotional and mental well-being.1.2 The Myths of Happiness。
Beware of common misconceptions about happiness:Myth 1: Happiness is a permanent state.Truth: Happiness fluctuates throughout our lives, influenced by both external circumstances and our own thoughts and behaviors.Myth 2: Happiness is the result of external circumstances.Truth: While external factors can contribute to happiness, it ultimately comes from within, from our own sense of purpose and well-being.Myth 3: Happiness is a passive state.Truth: Happiness requires effort and intentionality. It is not something that happens to us; it is something we cultivate.Section 2: Pathways to Happiness。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
j
The analysis of quantity part : we use SPSS15.0 to analyze the returned data. We use T-test, variance analysis, and etc. to analyze the data descriptively, and use correlation analysis to investigate the correlations among all factors. And we will discuss the results. The analysis of quality part: compare the pre-measure and after-measure on the individual , then analyze the validity of the design, and further verifY the hypothesis that positive coping methods can improve their subjective well being. II.
B.
Methodology
Keywords- private enterprises, managers, the Subjective Well-Being
Today China's economy is developing quickly. Private enterprises, as one of the many crucial supporting factors, are becoming more and more important. They are attracting many highly-skilled workers and investments. So, the life quality and the subjective well-being of crucial managers not only affect the harmonic development of private enterprises, but also affect the development of China's economy and society.
Step 2: Test procedure
We distribute the forms at the similar circumstance and let them answer all the questions in the survey without any interruption. There are 160 forms in total, and 157 returned forms. Among them, 34 are invalid (including unfinished or those choosing the same answer for every question) . The
2010 International Coriference on Educational and Information Technology (ICEIT 2010)
A Research on Subjective Well-Being of Mangers of Private Enterprises
80 Liu Technological Economy and Management Business School, Hohai University Nanjing, China e-mail: jsliubo@
Li Zhang Management Science and Engineering, Business School, Hohai University Nanjing, China e-mail:zI76720@
978-1-4244-8035-71101$26.00 © 2010 IEEE
V3-277
2010 International Coriference on Educational and Information Technology (ICEIT 2010)
total valid forms are 123. There are 61 males and 62 females among them, so the numbers of males and females are about the same.
Nanjing is the capital city of Jiangsu province, located in the intersection of the north and south. The city economy is well developed. The managers of private enterprises come from all over the country, including almost every province, especially Zhejiang, Fujian, Shandong, Henan, and Shanxi. They represent the typical managers in China. We choose managers randomly from well-known private enterprises, such as Suning Corporation, Hongtu Sanpower Group, Sinotide Technology IndustryGroup and etc.
l.
(1) Subjects We performed a survey on a random sample of 160 private managers from well-known enterprises in Nanjing. (2) Research instruments The General Well-Being (GWB ) is a standard instrument designed by American National Center for Health Statistics. It is used to assess the description of the subjects' happiness. [1] TheGWB schedule has 33 items in total, and Items 1, 3, 6, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15 and 16 are reversed scored among them. The higher the score is, the higher the degree of the GWB is. The six subscales of the GWB schedule measure the score of six factors of the GWB. These six factors are: health, energy, satisfaction, worries about health (H), Energy(E), satisfaction and interests on life (S), sadness or happiness (SH), control on emotions and behaviors (0), and relaxation and tension (RT)o Jianhua Duan, a scholar from China, revised it accommodating China's situation in 1996. The consistency coefficient of the revised scale is 0.85. The re-measurement of internal consistency coefficient of the revised scale is 0.85, and the correlation of the subscales and the scales is 0.56-0.88. So the reliability is good. The correlation of the single item score and total score is between 0.48 and 0.78. The internal consistency coefficient for males is 0.91, and 0.95 for females. The re-measurement consistency is 0.85. We will us Jianhua Duan's scale in this paper. (3) Procedure
Step 1: Selection ofthe subjects.
METHODS
A.
Description of study
We use scales and questionnaires to test and survey the SWB of managers of private enterprises, then analyze the data, and verifY the related theories. First, we distribute the quantified forms to the managers of private enterprises in Nanjing, Jiangsu, and determine the features of the SWB of the managers in private enterprises by quantity. Second , we analyze the differences caused by the gender, status of marriage, education and etc. Last, we propose possible suggestions to the managers of private enterprises on how to improve their SWB.