360教育集团 与科学发展相关的托福词汇介绍
托福词汇从小角度看大世界
360教育集团介绍帮助大家整理了新兴词汇和流行的托福词汇，这些随着社会进步也显现出的“疯狂”词汇供大家背托福单词时参考。
When it comes to movies, we usually think big—big actors, big budgets, big screens, and, if lucky, big profits.Unfortunately, that puts up some big barriers for aspiring young filmmakers and their dreams.However, thanks to easy access to technology, that’s all changing.Vocabulary1. micro cinema: 微电影，是指专门运用在各种新媒体平台上播放的、适合在移动状态和短时休闲状态下观看的、具有完整策划和故事情节的视频(“类”电影)短片，时长通常为30-300秒，制作周期较短，投资较少。
2. come to: 涉及，谈到;budget: 预算。
3. barrier: 障碍;aspiring: 有抱负的。
4. Shoot: 拍摄;cast: 全体演员。
5. editing: 剪辑;laptop: 笔记本电脑。
6. grassroots: 草根，普通大众。
7. 作为最初起源于电影节领域的一个类型，微电影因完美适用于诸如手机和平板电脑等新的媒体平台而日趋流行。
8. microblog: 微博。
9. short: 电影短片;YouTube: 知名视频网站。
10. thought-provoking: 发人深思的;plot: 情节。
11. box office profit: 票房收益。
12. upload: 上传。
13. from nobody to somebody overnight: 从无名小卒到一夜爆红。
360教育集团 托福考试中常用的名词词汇详解
文章中小编针对托福考试常用名词词汇进行了详细的解析，为了能够帮助大家更好的了解这方面信息，具体的相关详情，为大家解析如下，希望能够给大家的考试带来些许帮助。
abyss hole so deep as to appear bottomlessacquiesce agree, accept without protestaffable polite and friendly, easy to talk toaffliction distress, sufferingaffluent wealthy, abundantagitate move, shake, stir upambiguousshavingsmore then one meaningannex take possession ofaqueous of or like waterarduous demanding great effort, strenuousaroma quality or surrounding atmosphere considered typicalatone make repaymentavarice greedbellicose inclined to fightingcalisthenics exercises to develop strong bodiescaptor person who takes smb captiveconcoct invent, prepare by mixing togetherdangle hand or swing looselydeprive take away from, prevent from usingdiligent hard-workingdisrobe undressdocile easily trained or controlleddoleful dismal, mourfuldrought a long period of dry weatherdubious feeling doubtdumbfound astonishefface rub or wipe out, obliterateelucidate to make understandableenchant charm, delightendeavor to make an effort, to try very hard endorse approve, support a claim or statement enthral take the whole attention, enslave exploit to use for selfish advantage or profit extensive far-reachingextol to praise highlyflimsy lacking solidarity, strengthfraud a fault, a deceptiongaudy too bright and showyghastly death-like, pale and illgrumble to complainharass worry, troubleheretic very busy; activeimpediment smth that hinders (esp in speech) indigenous nativeinsatiate never satisfiedintrepid fearlessirate angryjeopardy dangerleash controlloafer an idle, lazy personlucrative profitablelustrous bright; shiningmalign to slandermeddle to interfere, to intrudemend to repairmirth being merry and happynausea feeling of sicknessneglect pay no attention tonocturnal of or in the nightobese very fatobsolete no longer useful, outdatedperch take up a high positionpervade spread through every part ofpetulant unreasonably impatient or irritable pillage plunder (esp in war)presumptuous too bold or self-confident quashed annuledquenching satisfy, put an end to, put out refurbished make clean, as if like new rejoicing happiness, joyreticent in the habit of saying little reverberate be sent back, again and againrigor sternness, strictness, severe conditions rotundity state of being roundsalvage the saving of property from loss scattered not situated togethershatter to breaksintosmany piecesshunned avoided, kept away fromsketchy shortly, roughly, quicklysporadic happening from time to timestifled suppressed, kept backstrive to make great efforts, to struggle subsequent followingsuccumb yield, dietaciturn unspoken, silenttantalize raise hopes that cannot be realized tentative uncertain, probabletorpid dull and slowtreacherous not to be trusted, perfidious tremor thrilltyro a beginneruproar noise and excitementvanity a foolish pridevehemence forcefulness; intensity; conviction vigilance watchfulnessvindicate prove the truthvoluptuous arousing sensual pleasureswan looking ill, not brightwile a trickwrinkle make small lines (eg forehead)abyss hole so deep as to appear bottomless acquiesce agree, accept without protest affable polite and friendly, easy to talk toaffliction distress, sufferingaffluent wealthy, abundantagitate move, shake, stir upambiguousshavingsmore then one meaningannex take possession ofaqueous of or like waterarduous demanding great effort, strenuousaroma quality or surrounding atmosphere considered typicalatone make repaymentavarice greedbellicose inclined to fightingcalisthenics exercises to develop strong bodiescaptor person who takes smb captiveconcoct invent, prepare by mixing togetherdangle hand or swing looselydeprive take away from, prevent from usingdiligent hard-workingdisrobe undressdocile easily trained or controlled以上就是关于托福考试常用名词词汇的详细说明，有兴趣的考生可以通过查阅相关网站进行更详细的了解。
托福词汇词汇总结
托福词汇词汇总结托福考试作为一项衡量非英语母语者英语能力的重要标准化考试，词汇量的掌握至关重要。
在备考托福的过程中，积累丰富的词汇不仅有助于提高听力、阅读、写作和口语等各个部分的成绩，还能增强在英语环境中的交流能力。
接下来，我将为大家总结一些托福考试中常见且重要的词汇。
首先是学术类词汇。
托福考试中经常会涉及到各种学科领域的知识，比如天文学、生物学、历史学、社会学等。
在天文学领域，常见的词汇有“astronomy（天文学）”“planet（行星）”“galaxy（星系）”“constellation（星座）”等。
生物学方面，“biology（生物学）”“cell（细胞）”“genetics（遗传学）”“evolution（进化）”等词汇经常出现。
历史学中的“history（历史）”“ancient（古代的）”“medieval（中世纪的）”“revolution（革命）”也是需要掌握的。
社会学领域的“society（社会）”“culture（文化）”“democracy（民主）”“urbanization （城市化）”等词汇也不容忽视。
其次是教育类词汇。
托福考试中关于教育的话题屡见不鲜，比如“education（教育）”“curriculum（课程）”“instruction（教学）”“tuition （学费）”“scholarship（奖学金）”“graduate（毕业）”“enroll（注册）”等。
再者是科技类词汇。
随着科技的不断发展，托福考试中也会出现相关的内容。
例如，“technology（技术）”“computer（计算机）”“software（软件）”“internet（互联网）”“robot（机器人）”“artificial intelligence（人工智能）”等。
然后是生活类词汇。
这类词汇虽然看似简单，但在托福考试中也会经常出现。
比如“food（食物）”“clothing（服装）”“housing（住房）”“transportation（交通）”“entertainment（娱乐）”等。
360教育集团 美国权威托福参考词汇介绍
下面是360教育集团（）专家为同学们搜集整理的比较权威的托福词汇，供同学们参考。
Ccandidadj.无偏见的, 公正的, free from bias, prejudice, or malice : FAIR坦白的, 率直的 marked by honest sincere expressioncaren.注意, 照料, 烦恼, 忧虑 painstaking or watchful attentionvi.关心, 顾虑 1. to feel trouble or anxiety ;喜爱 2. to have a liking, fondness, or tastevt.在意 to be concerned about or to the extent ofcarvev.雕刻 to cut with care or precision ; 切开 to make or get by or as if by cuttingcelebratev.庆祝, 祝贺to honor (as a holiday) by solemn ceremonies表扬, 赞美 to hold up or play up for public notice举行to perform (a sacrament or solemn ceremony) publicly and with appropriate riteschartn.海图 a map for the use of navigators ;图表 a sheet giving information in tabular formvt.制图 to make a map or chart ofcirculatev.(使)流通 to pass from person to person or place to place(使)循环, (使)传播 to move in a circle, circuit, or orbit; especially : to follow a course that returns to the starting pointclassifyvt.分类 to assign (as a document) to a category; 分等 to arrange in classescolleaguen.同事, 同僚 an associate in a profession or in a civil or ecclesiastical officecollusionn.共谋,勾结secret agreement or cooperation especially for an illegal or deceitful purpose commandv.命令, 指挥to direct authoritatively :ORDER;支配to exercise a dominating influence over 俯临 to overlook or dominate from or as if from a strategic positioncommonplacen.平凡的事 something commonly found ;平常话 an obvious or trite commentadj.平凡的 commonly found : ORDINARY, UNREMARKABLEcompromisen./ v.妥协, 折衷to adjust or settle by mutual concessions危及...的安全 to cause the impairment ofconcealvt.隐藏, 隐蔽 to place out of sight ; 隐瞒 to prevent disclosure or recognition ofconfidentialadj.秘密的, 机密的 PRIVATE, SECRETconformvt.使一致to give the same shape, outline, or contour to : bring into harmony or accord 使遵守, 使顺从 to be obedient or compliant ? usually used with tocongregatev.聚集 to come together into a group, crowd, or assemblyconservevt.保存, 保藏 to keep in a safe or sound stateconsiderablyadv.相当地 1. worth consideration : SIGNIFICANT ; 2. large in extent or degreeconspicuousadj.显著的 attracting attention : STRIKINGcontemporaryadj./n. 当代的, 同时代的(人)happening, existing, living, or coming into being during the same period of timecontrastvt.使与...对比, 使与...对照to set off in contrast : compare or appraise in respect to differencesconvenientadj.便利的, 方便的 suited to personal comfort or to easy performancecountern.计算器, 计数器柜台, 筹码adv./prep.相反地 in an opposite or wrong directioncraggyadj.多峭壁的,崎岖的1.full of crags:craggy slopes ; 2 ROUGH, RUGGED :a craggy facecriticn.批评家, 评论家 one who expresses a reasoned opinion on any matter吹毛求疵者 one given to harsh or captious judgmentcrushvt.压碎, 碾碎to squeeze or force by pressure so as to alter or destroy structure curious。
360教育集团 托福词汇考试的过渡性词汇介绍
下面是360教育集团（）为同学们搜集整理的托福考试中的过渡性词汇，供同学们参考。
1、表示时间的afterward 后来as a young man 当……是个年轻人的时候as early as 早……的时候as soon as 一……就……at last 终于at the age of…在……岁的时候before， the other day 几天前earlier， until now 直到现在early in the morning 大清早eventually 最终finally 最后immediately 立即、马上in no time 不一会儿in the end 最后af first 起初after a while 一会儿after that 那以后one day 有一天one morning 一天早晨recently 最近since then 自从那时起soon 不久Soon/shortly after ……之后不久suddenly=all of a sudden 突然then 然后to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点after that 那以后after/before dark 天黑后/前lately 近来later 后来meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时next 接下来one afternoon 一天下午2、表示空间的in front of 在前面in the front of 在前面in the middle of 在中间near to 在……附近next to 与……相邻on the edge of 在……的边上on the right/left 在右/左边above 在上方across 在……的另一边against 靠着、抵着around 在周围at the back of 在后面at the bottom of 在底部before 在前behind 在后below 在下方close to 靠近further on 再往前。
360教育集团 托福真题中的词汇介绍(1)
下面是360教育集团（）为同学们从理念的托福考试中的一些句子，这些句子中包含了托福备考的7000词汇，供同学们参考。
1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn.1.美洲羚羊，或称叉角羚，是该大陆典型的草原动物。
2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century.2. 1986年看见哈雷慧星的千百万人当中，有多少人能够长寿到足以目睹它在二十一世纪的回归呢?3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, happiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions.3.人类学家们已经发现，恐惧，快乐，悲伤和惊奇都会行之于色，这在全人类是共通的。
4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued.4.由于苯酚对人体带有刺激性作用，它基本上已不再被当作常用的防腐剂了。
5. In group to remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, produce something consumers consider useful or desirable.5.任何盈利组织若要生存，最终都必须生产出消费者可用或需要的产品。
雅思作文科技类话题必备词汇
科技发生迅猛变革的时代当今，随着科技进步，生活节奏不断增快。
技术革新已经带来了无穷的好处。
A successful company must keep up with the pace of technological change.一家成功的公司必须得跟上技术变革的步伐。
What we are planning is cutting-edge technology never seen in Australia before... 我们正在开发的是一种在澳大利亚从未有过的尖端技术。
Without more training or advanced technical skills, they'll lose their jobs.没有进一步的培训或高级技能的话，他们就会丢掉工作。
machinery.更多的投资支出又意味着使用更加先进的机器和设备。
While searching for a way to augment the family income, she began making dolls.为了想法子增加家庭收入，她开始制作洋娃娃。
This is an opportunity to enhance the reputation of the company.这是提高公司声誉的机会。
It wants the government to take action to boost the economy...它希望政府采取行动促进经济发展。
The third-quarter results reflect continued improvements in productivity...第三季度的结果表明生产率持续上升。
A comfortable working environment will increase productivity.舒适的工作环境能提高生产效率。
The manufacture of television sets is a case in point.电视机的制造就是一个很好的实例。
360教育集团 托福历年考试常见词汇详情
下面是360教育集团（）为同学们搜集整理的托福历年考试常见的词汇，供同学们参考。
1alien a.外国的，异国的n.外国人compress v.压缩，浓缩，压迫evidence n.根据;证据，证人incandescent adj.白热的，热烈的nickel n.[化]镍,镍币v. 把.....镀镍seismic adj.地震的speculate v.沉思，思索，投机suspect vt.怀疑n.嫌疑犯uniform a.一样的，统一的n.制服2alternative n.替换物;取舍，抉择adj.两者挑一的inspire vt.鼓舞;激励jealousy n.妒忌，嫉妒，猜忌penetrate v.贯穿，穿透，弥漫prosperity n.繁荣;昌盛，兴旺scruple n.v.顾忌、迟疑turnpike n.公路undertake v.从事，着手;承担wilderness n.荒原，荒野3cultivate v.耕作，栽培，培养cure vt.& n.治愈feature n.特征，特色，特写n.相貌，forage n.(牛马的)饲料，粮草v.搜寻，翻寻immune adj.免疫的，免除的legend n.传说nourishing adj.有营养的occasional adj.偶然的;临时的risky adj.有风险的，冒险的4adjacent adj.接近的，毗连的divergence n.分歧，分开elaborate adj. 精制的，v. 详细阐述elegance n.优雅functional a.起作用的，功能的impetus n.推动力，刺激interpret vt.解释，说明;口译inventory n.详细目录，存货清单nevertheless ad. conj不过;然而noticeable adj.显而易见的pane n.窗玻璃plaster n灰泥,石膏.v.抹泥scenic adj.天然景色的sophistication n.世故trail n.痕迹;小径5bacteria n.细菌bloodhound n.警犬break down v.分解;捣毁;瓦解concentration n.集中constellation n.星座，星群dense adj.稠密的disperse v.驱散，散布distinctive adj.有特色的estimate vt.估计jobber n.掮客occupation n.职业prey n.被捕食的动物,牺牲者retailer n.零售商transformation n.变化;转变tune n.曲子;曲调volatile adj.反复无常的，挥发性的《96.12》1bound v. 跳跃adj. 被束缚的ignorant adj.无知的interrupt vt.中断nevertheless conj.但是range n.范围2aluminium n.[化]铝interaction n.相互作用(影响) magnesium n.[化]镁refute v. 拒绝sodium n.[化]钠3charter n. 宪章v.规定expressive adj.有表现力的in part v.在某种程度上;部份地inspection n.检查，细看maneuver n.策略provocative adj.激怒的、挑战的relief n.释放，减轻roost v.n.栖息，鸟巢staple n.主要产品，钉书钉tariff n.关税，价目表4drastic a.激烈的, (法律)极端的,严厉的genesis n.创始，起源originate vt.发起specimen n. 范例，样品，标本transition n.过渡时期，转变vascular adj.血管的，脉管的5besiege n.围攻,包围commission n. ①职务，②佣金，酬劳金daguerreotype n.(早期)银板照相heyday n.全盛时期，青春期《97.1》1cease v.停止，终止conspiracy n.阴谋dramatic a.戏剧(性)的figurehead n.名义领袖interferometer n.(物)干涉仪,干扰计pursuit n.追逐，追求，职业slab n. 厚板，厚片spiral n.螺旋，螺线stretch v.伸;展;扩张tenement n.家屋;住宅wholesaler n.批发商2accelerate v.加速，催促advent n.到来，来临celestial adj.天体的，天上的entity n.实体,统一体tremendous adj.惊人的，巨大的3artisan n.手工业工人,手艺人burial n.埋葬bust n.半身雕像;彻底失败dawn n.黎明engrave vt.雕上,刻上;铭记icon n.圣像，偶像legacy n.遗产motif n.(作品)主题，主旨patriot n.爱国者replenish v.补充，再装满statue n.像talent n.天才;才能;人才tenant n.佃户;房客thereafter ad.此后，据此zealous adj.热心的，一心一意的4appetite n. 胃口，食欲dilution n.稀释、渗水distinguished adj.著名的，卓越的expenditure n.消耗,支出far-flung adj. 离的很远的imbibe v.饮，吸入inhabit vt.居住于，栖息于maintenance n.维护mammalian a.哺乳动物的,哺乳纲的overall adj.全面的，全部的pasture n.牧场,牧草v.放牧prodigious adj.很大的,巨大的session n.会议,会期,开庭; [复]法庭;一段时间sparse adj.稀少的，贫乏的tolerate vt.忍受，容忍，宽恕5allocate vt.分配;定位置determinant 行列式值exempt adj.被免除的,v.使免除inflation n.通货膨胀lease n.租界权luxury n.奢华perishable adj.(食物)易坏的promote vt.提拔roll back 使退却spur v.刺激stimulate vt.刺激，激励，激发stringent adj(规定)严苛的，缺钱的subsidize v.补助,资助tenant n.租户《97.5》1aesthetic adj.美的chisel n. 凿子v. 骗取mallet n.木槌，大头锤relief n.浮影，浮雕vein n.静脉，血管，矿脉2cavity n.(牙齿等的)洞、腔conserve vi.贮藏flock n.羊群，鸟群huddle v.挤成一堆n.一堆人(杂物) lark v. 玩乐，n. 云雀perch v. 栖息n. 鲈鱼swarm n.(蜜蜂)一群，一群(人) vulnerable adj.易受攻击的，脆弱的3carbohydrate n.碳水化合物condense vt.使冷凝,浓缩;缩短;加强(电气)starch n.淀粉4aluminum n.铝assume v. 承担，假装，认为;assuming 傲慢的contraction n.收缩entanglement n.纠缠，牵累gyration n.旋转,回旋;[动]螺层miraculous adj.奇迹般的nitrogen n.[化]氮pharmacy n.药房;药学quaint adj.奇异,不凡的spin v.自转，纺torque n.转矩，项圈trace 跟踪tumble v.跌倒;翻腾;仓促的行动turquoise n.绿松石，adj.碧绿的 5census n.人口调查,人口普查conceive v.怀孕，构想fringe n.(窗帘等)须边，边缘halt v.暂停前进，停止helium n.[化]氦incorporate v.合并，并入metropolitan a.大都市的,都市生活的nucleus n.核,中心;(生)细胞核;(天)彗核;原子核profile n.外形,轮廓侧面像vague a.模糊的《97.8》1cannibalism n.同类相食ceremonial a.礼仪的,仪式的,正式的ceremonial dress chivalry n.骑士制度conduct vt.引导,进行descent n.下降，血统encounter n.v.遭到,遇到;意外地遇见(朋友等) rambling adj. 闲逛的，漫步的satire n.讽剌(作品)subterranean adj.地下的textile n.纺织品adj.纺织的2barb n.(鱼钩的)倒钩coil n.(一)卷;线圈vt.卷crimp v. 使卷曲，打褶diagonally ad.斜(对)snap vt.夺取strand vi.搁浅; 处于困境symptom n.征兆;病症状3balmy adj.芳香的bead n.有孔小珠bubble v.起泡n.气泡，水泡convivial adj.欢乐的，狂欢的deferential a.尊敬的dissolve vi.溶解exhale v.呼出(气)narcosis n.昏迷narcotic n.催眠药adj.催眠的nitrogen n.氮scuba n.水中呼吸器unravel v.解开，拆散4angstrom [物理]埃complement n.补足物;vt.补充,补足minuscule adj.小写的;小的optical a.眼的,视觉的,光学的realm n.王国，国土;领域virus n.病毒5absurd adj.荒谬的，可笑的affected adj.不自然的，假装的appreciate v.正确地评价，赏识;提高价格famine n.饥荒, 饥饿; 严重缺乏illusion n.幻觉incongruous adj.不调和的，不相称的jar v. 发出刺耳声juxtaposition n.并排originality n.创造性，独特性官网： platitude n.陈腔滥调pretension n.自命不凡prod n.刺;刺,戳reminder n.使人记起某事的事物ridicule n.,v.嘲笑，挖苦sanctimonious n.伪装神圣的scramble v.攀登，争夺spontaneous adj.自发的，自然的stimulus n刺激，激励(复：stimuli)striking adj.引人注目的，明显的。
托福必备词汇
托福必备词汇托福必备词汇是托福考试中非常重要的一部分，它涵盖了各个领域的词汇，包括科学、社会科学、文学、艺术等等。
掌握这些词汇可以帮助考生更好地理解和解答阅读、听力、写作和口语题目。
下面是一些托福必备词汇的分类和示例：1. 科学词汇：- 生物学词汇：细胞、遗传、进化、基因、物种、生态系统等。
- 物理学词汇：原子、分子、电磁、引力、光速、相对论等。
- 化学词汇：元素、化合物、氧化、酸碱、分子结构、化学反应等。
2. 社会科学和人文词汇：- 政治学词汇：国家、政府、民主、选举、立法、社会福利等。
- 经济学词汇：供求、市场、货币、利率、通货膨胀、消费者等。
- 心理学词汇：意识、认知、情绪、人格、心理健康、社交等。
- 历史和文化词汇：文明、古代、文化遗产、传统、文学、艺术等。
3. 教育和学术词汇：- 学校和教育机构：大学、学院、研究所、实验室、学生、教师等。
- 学术成果和研究：论文、研究项目、实验结果、学术会议、期刊等。
4. 常用词汇：- 时间和日期：年、月、天、小时、分钟、秒等。
- 数字和数量：数字、百分比、比例、统计数据、估计等。
- 方位和方向：上、下、前、后、左、右、东、南、西、北等。
5. 科技和信息技术词汇：- 计算机和互联网：软件、硬件、网络、服务器、密码、安全、用户等。
- 通信和电子设备：手机、电视、无线、卫星、通话、信息传输等。
以上仅是托福必备词汇的一小部分示例，考生还应该根据自己的实际情况和需要进行针对性的复习。
在背诵词汇时，建议采用多种方式，如制作词卡、使用词汇书籍、参加线上词汇练习等。
同时，结合真题和模拟考试练习，可以加深对这些词汇的理解和应用。
托福考试是一项需要综合能力的考试，掌握托福必备词汇可以为考生提供更多的表达能力和理解能力，帮助他们在各项考试中取得更好的成绩。
因此，努力学习和掌握这些词汇是非常重要的。
希望考生们在备考中能够充分利用这些词汇资源，并顺利通过托福考试。
科技发展和文化传统单词
accessible adj.易接近的，可得到的artificial adj.人造的breakthrough n.突破catastrophe n. 灾难，大祸computerise v. 使计算机化cybercrime n. 网络犯罪cyberspace n. 网络空间deficiency n. 缺乏，不足digital adj. 数字的discipline n. 学科download v. 下载evolution n. 发展，进化exploit v. 开发expose v. 暴露genetic adj. 遗传的；基因的genetic defects 基因缺陷hinder v. 阻碍，阻止household appliance 家用电器imperial v. 危及incentive n. 动机incur v. 招致insight n. 洞察力manipulate v. 控制，使用，操作menace n. 威胁，具有危害性的人（物）misuse v. 滥用，虐待novelty n. 新颖；新奇的食物popularisation n. 普及portable adj. 便于携带的，手提式的practicality n. 实用性probe v. 探查，查究prolong v. 延长reproduce v. 繁殖，复制spur v. 促进；激励substitute v. 用…代替supersede v. 替代；取代technical adj. 技术的undermine v. 损害upgrade v. 升级virtual adj. 虚的；虚拟的aboriginal a. 土著的；原始的tribal a. 部落的；宗族的adhere v. 坚持unique a. 唯一的；独特的ancestor n. 祖先；祖宗vernacular a. 本国的；本国语的anthropology n. 人类学westernize v. 使西方化antiquated a. 陈旧的worship n. 崇拜；敬神appealing a. 吸引人的assimilate v. 同化；吸收blend v. 混合cherish v. 珍视civilisation n. 文明coexist v. 共存；和平共处compatible a. 协调的；一致的conformism n. 因循守旧conformity n. 一致cornerstone n. 基石；基础cuisine n. 烹饪；饮食discard v. 丢弃distinct a. 明显的；不同的dominant a. 占优势的；支配的doomed a. 注定的embody v. 包含；具体表现emulate v. 仿效；同…竞争endangered a. 有灭绝危险的exotic a. 异国的；奇异的fogyish n. 守旧的；保守思想的heritage n. 遗产indigenous a. 本土的；当地的infiltrate v. 渗透mainstream n. 主流minority n. 少数；少数民族modish a. 流行的；时髦的moribund a. 垂死的outdated a. 过时的，老式的prestige n. 声望；威望prevalence n. 流行；平常propagandise v. 宣传relic n. 遗物；遗迹retain v. 保留；保存revitalisation n. 复兴；新生stereotype n. 陈规；老套superficial a. 表面的；肤浅的；浅薄的superstition n. 迷信。
托福口语之科技词汇总结
托福口语之科技词汇总结High-tech devices n.高科技仪器experiment with sth. v.体验/试用某物satisfy human curiosity v.满足人类的好奇心make progress v.取得进步provide someone with something v.给某人提供某物shorten the distance v.缩短距离shut down a computer v.关闭电脑surf the Internet v.上网(在网上冲浪)a hard-won discovery n.一个来之不易的发现speed up the pace of sth v.加速某物的步伐be based on v.基于...require someone to do something v.需要某人做某事there is no need to do…v.没必要做某事carry out a research v.实施一项研究connect to the Internet v.连上网push forward science and technology v.推动科学技术develop computer technology v.发展电脑科技advances in technology n.科技上的进步be the key to v.是…的关键check one’s email v.查邮件create a new trend v.创造新潮流do something by hand v.手工做某事electronic appliances n.电器improve the quality of life v.提高生活质量search for information v.搜索信息keep in touch with v.保持联系key something into a computer v.把…输入电脑make a long-distance call v.打长途电话take steps to do v.按照步骤做某事find answers to our questions v.找到我们问题的答案better understand ourselves and the world around us v. 更好的了解我们自己和周围的世界potential benefits n.潜在的好处reduce suffering and add to sufferingv.减轻痛苦和增加痛苦bring about great losses v.带来巨大的损失put a threat to v.对...造成威胁do harm to. v.对...有害enable people to do v.能让人们做某事equip people with the ability to do…v.让人们具备做某事的能力improve people’s quality of life v.提高人们的生活质量come to reality v.实现steal people’s attention away v.转移人们的注意face-to-face communication v.面对面的沟通with the help of….prep.在...的帮助下。
科学发展观等相关词汇
关于“xxx 观”的译法1.科学发展观the Outlook of Scientific Development2.倡导公正、合理的新秩序观call for the establishment of a new just and equitable order3.以平等互利为核心的新发展观new thinking on development based on equality and mutual benefit4.推动树立以互信、互利、平等和协作为主要内容的新安全观foster a new thinking on security featuring mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality and coordination5.主张形成以尊重多样性为特点的新文明观foster a new thinking on civilization that respects diversity6.新能源观new thinking on energy development有关先进文化的词汇1.古为今用、洋为中用旧译let the ancient serve the present, let the foreign serve the national现译draw from past and foreign achievements2.文艺工作cultural and art work; work in the cultural field3.牢牢把握先进文化的前进方向firmly keep to the direction of an advanced culture/cultural advancement 4.文化与经济和政治互相交融interaction between cultural work, and economic and political activities cultural elements/factors intermingle with economic and political factors 5.民族的科学的大众的社会主义文化a socialist culture that is distinctly Chinese, pro-science and people-oriented6.弘扬主旋律，提倡多样化promote mainstream values and uphold cultural diversity7.以科学的理论武装人，以正确的舆论引导人，以崇高的精神塑造人，以优秀的作品鼓舞人Equip/empower people with scientific theories, guide them with correct opinions/ convey to them right messages/provide them with correct media guidance, imbue them with a noble spirit and inspire them withexcellent/fine works8.具有中国气派的社会主义文化Chinese-style socialist culture; socialist culture with Chinese appeal9.越是民族的，越是世界的The pride of a nation is also the pride of the world.What's unique for a nation is also precious for the world.When you are unique, the world comes to you.10.文艺应当贴近群众，贴近生活，贴近实际。
科学发展观英语词汇
科学发展观Scientific Outlook on Development和谐社会harmonious society小康社会a well-off society in an all-round way中国特色社会主义socialism with Chinese characteristics解放思想，实事求是emancipated the mind, seek truth from the facts马克思列宁主义Marxism-Leninism毛泽东思想Mao Zedong Thought邓小平理论Deng Xiaoping Theory“三个代表” Thought of Three Represents始终代表中国先进生产力的发展要求Representing the development trend of China's advanced productive forces.中国先进文化的前进方向Representing the orientation of China's advanced culture中国最广大人民的根本利益Representing the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the Chinese people四个“坚定不移”坚定不移地坚持解放思想to adhere to the emancipation of the mind adamantly,坚定不移地推进改革开放to persist in spurring the reform and opening to the outside world坚定不移地落实科学发展，社会和谐to promote the scientific development and social harmony perseveringly坚定不移地全面建设小康社会to persist in building a well-off society in an all-round way一个中心、两个基本点(以经济建设为中心, 坚持四项基本原则、坚持改革开放)One centre, two basic points (making economic development our central task, follow the policies of reform and opening up, and the Four Cardinal Principles)科学技术是第一生产力Science and technology constitute a primary productive force经济经济又好又快地发展good and steady economic growth减少贫困reducing poverty工业化industrialization城市化urbanization市场化marketization国际化internationalization.资源节约型、环境友好型社会energy-efficient, environment-friendly society国民生产总值Gross Domestic Product (GDP)社会科学发展观Scientific Outlook on Development和谐社会harmonious society基础教育primary education最低生活补助minimum living/subsistence allowance节能降耗减排to save energy, lower energy consumption and reduce pollutants discharge学龄儿童school-age children民主群众路线the mass line民主集中制democratic centralism批评和自我批评criticism and self-criticism反对官僚主义to oppose bureaucratism避免教条主义to avoid dogmatism反对形式主义to oppose formalism反对奢侈浪费to oppose extravagance民生people's well-being法制依法治国to rule the country according to law人民代表大会制度the system of people's congress中国***领导下的多党合作和政治协商制度the system of multiparty cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of the Communist Party of China民主决策、民主监督的制度和程序: systems and procedures of democratic decision-making and supervision邓小平理论Deng Xiaoping Theory“三个代表” Thought of Three Represent s贯彻科学发展观to implement the Scientific Outlook on Development和谐社会harmonious Society解放思想emancipate the mind改革开放policy of reform and opening-up全面建设小康社会to build a well-off society in an all-round way中国特色社会主义socialism with Chinese-characteristics经济又好又快地发展good and steady economic growth前所未有机遇和挑战unprecedented opportunities and challenges时代新要求和人民群众的新期待requirements of the time and wishes of the people制定科学的行动纲领和大政方针to make strategic outlines and policies成就举世瞩目to achieve great success头脑清醒，实事求是realistic and sober-minded清醒认识当今世界和当代中国发展的大势to have a clear view of today's China and theworld工业化、城镇化、市场化、国际化industrialization, urbanization, marketization and internationalization.资源节约型、环境友好型社会energy-efficient, environment-friendly society推进决策科学化、民主化to promote a scientific and democratic decision-making process.反对官僚主义to oppose bureaucratism避免教条主义to avoid dogmatism反对形式主义to oppose formalism反对奢侈浪费to oppose extravagance反腐败斗争的长期性、艰巨性to fight a long-time, tough war against corruption思想上清醒、政治上坚定、作风上务实sober-minded, firm in politics, pragmatic in style of work工人阶级的先锋队vanguard of Chinese working class中国特色社会主义socialism with Chinese characteristics中国最广大人民的根本利益fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the Chinese people先进生产力advanced productive forces马克思列宁主义Marxism-Leninism毛泽东思想Mao Zedong Thought邓小平理论Deng Xiaoping Theory“三个代表” Thought of Three Represents反对帝国主义，封建主义，官僚资本主义Revolutionary struggle against imperialism, feudalismand bureaucrat-capitalism人民民主专政People’s democratic dictatorship解放思想，实事求是emancipate the mind, seek truth from the facts党的建设Party building社会主义初级阶段primary stage of socialism进一步解放生产力，发展生产力further emancipate and develop the productive forces以公有制为主体，多种所有制经济共同发展keeping public ownership as the mainstay ofthe economy and allowing diverse forms of ownership to develop side by side按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存的分配制度system in which distribution according to work is dominant and a variety of modes of distribution coexist共同富裕common prosperity小康社会well-off society以经济建设为中心to make economic development our central task坚持四项基本原则toadhere to the Four Cardinal Principles坚持改革开放to persevere in the reform and opening up坚持社会主义道路、坚持人民民主专政、坚持中国***的领导、坚持马克思列宁主义***思想to keep to the socialist road and to uphold the people's democratic dictatorship, leadership by the Communist Party of China, and Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought富强、民主、文明的社会主义现代化国家 a prosperous, strong, democratic and culturally advanced modern socialist country科教兴国战略strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education科学技术作为第一生产力science and technology as the primary productive force社会主义市场经济socialist market economy社会主义政治文明socialist political civilization依法治国to rule the country according to law人民代表大会制度the system of people's congresses中国***领导下的多党合作和政治协商制度the system of multiparty cooperation andpolitical consultation under the leadership of the Communist Party of China民主决策、民主监督的制度和程序systems and procedures of democratic decision-making and supervision加强精神文明建设to enhance the social construction of ideological infrastructure有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的人民opeople with lofty ideals, moral integrity, a good education and a strong sense of discipline各民族平等、团结、互助equality, unity and mutual assistance among all ethnic groups in the country民族区域自治regional autonomy of ethnic minorities一国两制one country, two systems独立自主的和平外交政策independent foreign policy of peace霸权主义和强权政治hegemonism and power politics在互相尊重主权和领土完整、互不侵犯、互不干涉内政、平等互利、和平共处五项原则on the basis of the five principles of mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity, mutual non-aggression, noninterference in each other's internal affairs, equality and mutual benefit, and peaceful coexistence拒腐防变resist corruption, prevent degeneration与时俱进to keep pace with the times坚持全心全意为人民服务to persevere in serving the people wholeheartedly群众路线mass line民主集中制democratic centralism批评和自我批评criticism and self-criticism高举中国特色社会主义伟大旗帜to hold high the "great banner of socialism with Chinese Characteristics"建设中国特色社会主义to build socialism with Chinese characteristics改革开放reform and opening up全面建设小康社会to build a moderately prosperous society in all respects和谐社会harmonious society解放思想、实事求是emancipate the mind, seek truth from facts勇于变革、勇于创新to make bold changes and innovations永不僵化、永不停滞to stay away from rigidity or stagnation不为任何风险所惧to fear no risks不被任何干扰所惑never be confused by any interference科学发展观Scientific Outlook on Development正确处理改革发展和稳定的关系to balance reform, development and stability高度集中的计划经济highly centralized planned economy充满活力的社会主义市场经济robust socialist market economy封闭或半封闭的国家closed or semi-closed state改革开放符合党心民心、顺应时代潮流。
360教育集团 托福核心部分词汇的知多少
官网： 下文中360教育集团（）给大家做了托福考试部分核心词汇的解析。
词汇是考生参加托福考试的基础，对于考生而言，大家很有必要更全面的掌握词汇，具体内容解析如下。
1、abandon v 扔弃(地位等)，离弃(家园)
2、abhor v (-horred;-horring)憎恶，厌恶，嫌弃
3、abnormal a 反常的，变态的，不规则的
4、abroad “1 ad 到国外，在海外 2 n 国外，海外”
5、abrupt a 突然的，生硬的
6、absent a 不在的，缺席的
7、absorb v 吸收
8、abstract a&n 抽象(的)
9、absurd a 不合理的;荒谬的
10、abundant a 丰富的，大量的
11、abuse n&v 滥用，乱用
12、academy n 学会，研究院
13、accelerate v 加速;催促，促进
14、access “1 n 进路，入口 2 v 接近”
15、accident n 故障，事故，偶发事件;偶然
16、acclaim n 喝彩，欢呼
17、accommodate “1 v 适应，调节 2 v 留宿，招待”
18、accompany v 陪伴;伴奏
19、accomplish v 成就，完成;贯彻(计划等);达到(目的);实行
20、accord v 一致，与……符合(with)
21、account for 证明，说明
以上就是对于托福考试部分核心词汇的解析，希望大家在准备考试的过程中能够更全面的掌握这类信息。
托福词汇写作 科技类
托福词汇写作科技类
科技领域的词汇在托福写作中经常出现，以下是一些常见的科技类词汇及其用法：
1. Technology (技术)：可以用来描述任何一种发明或应用于某种领域的技术，如信息技术、医疗技术等。
2. Innovation (创新)：用来描述独特或全新的想法、方法、产品或服务。
3. Artificial intelligence (人工智能)：描述计算机系统的智能化，能够模拟人类思考和决策过程。
4. Virtual reality (虚拟现实)：一种通过计算机技术创造的仿真环境，用户可以在其中沉浸式地体验。
5. Augmented reality (增强现实)：一种将现实世界和数字信息相结合的技术，通过智能手机或其他设备进行。
6. Big data (大数据)：描述大规模数据集合，可以用于分析和预测未来趋势。
7. Cloud computing (云计算)：描述通过网络连接而不是本地服务器进行数据存储和处理的方法。
8. Internet of things (物联网)：一种将物理设备通过互联网连接起来的技术，可以实现自动化和远程控制。
9. Renewable energy (可再生能源)：包括太阳能、风能、水能等能源，对环境影响更小。
10. Genetic engineering (基因工程)：一种通过改变生物基因
来改变遗传特性的技术。
在写作中使用这些词汇时，要确保与文章内容相符合并使用恰当。
同时，为了使文章更具说服力，可以加入具体的例子来支持所提出的观点。
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官网： 参加托福考试的考生都清楚，在备考托福时有很多词汇是需要考生掌握的。
360教育集团（）在此针对与科技发展相关英语词汇做了说明，仅供各位借鉴。
科技发展类
broadband networks 宽带网
multimedia 多媒体
hacker 黑客
e-business 电子商务
pirated software 盗版软件
pseudo-science / superstition 迷信
computer virus电脑病毒
on-line shopping 网上购物
get / surf on-line 上网
test-tube baby 试管婴儿
Orbital Station 空间站
以上就是关于与科技发展相关英语词汇的解析，通过简单的掌握和了解，想必大家对这个问题也有了一定的认知。
小编诚挚希望考生能够更好的把握相关信息，在托福考试中取得理想的成绩。