噎人英语
高中英语必修二unit5课文及翻译
高中英语必修二unit5课文及翻译Unit5.FIRST AIDIt’s a great honour to save a life. —Leigh Bardugo.救人一命，善莫大焉。
Reading and ThinkingFIRST AID FOR BURNSThe skin is an essential part of your body and is its largest organ. Your skin acts as a barrier against disease, toxins, and the sun's rays It also helps control your body temperature, prevents your body from losing too much water, warns you when things are too hot or cold, and gives you your sense of touch. As you can imagine, getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries. The first and most important step in the treatment of burns is giving first aid皮肤是人体必不可少的一部分，也是人体最大的器官。
皮肤是一道屏障，能阻挡疾病、毒素和太阳光线的侵入。
皮肤还有助于控制体温，防止身体流失过多的水分，在外物过热或过冷时发出警告，并使你拥有触觉。
可想而知，烧伤会造成严重后果。
在处理烧伤时，第一步也是最重要的一步就是采取急救措施。
CAUSES OF BURNS烧伤的原因You can get burnt by a variety of things: hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity, acids, or other chemicals.很多东西都会造成烧伤:灼热的液体、蒸汽、明火、辐射、太阳光、电流、酸性物质或其他化学品。
2022版高考英语一轮复习 选修7 Module 3 Literature学案(含解析)外研版
Module 3 Literature[主题词块背诵]1．the ladder of human progress 人类进步的阶梯2．literary books 文学书籍3．a thirst for reading 渴望阅读4．books concerning Chinese culture 有关中国文化的书籍5．a wide range of classic books 大量经典书籍6．convey complicated feelings 表达复杂的情感7．focus on 关注8．be lost in the outside world 迷失在外面的世界9．be keen on reading 喜欢阅读10．enrich our knowledge of life 丰富我们的生活知识11．put one's talents into good use 发挥某人的才能12．satisfy different tastes 满足不同的爱好13．a simplified version 一种简化版本14．four Chinese greatest classics 中国四大名著15．the original classic 原著[主题佳句背诵]1．Only by reading widely can we find it easier to live a rich and colorful school life．只有通过广泛阅读我们才会更容易过上丰富多彩的校园生活。
2．I sincerely hope that everyone can absorb more knowledge and cultivate a better personality through reading．我真诚地希望每个人都可以通过阅读来汲取更多的知识和培养更好的个性。
3．Reading without reflecting is like eating without digesting．阅读不思考犹如吃饭不消化。
常用英语
表示职业的姓氏表明其从事的职业或者社会地位。
叫Thomas Carpenter的人说明他是靠做木工活谋生的，而姓Knight的人则表明他是佩剑的骑士。
其他表示职业的姓氏还有：Archer （弓箭手）, Baker（面包师）, Brewer（酿酒师）, Butcher（屠夫）, Carter（车夫）, Clark（牧师）, Cooper（桶匠）, Cook（厨师）, Dyer（染工）, Farmer（农夫）, Faulkner（养鹰户）, Fisher （渔夫）, Fuller（漂洗工）, Gardener（园艺工）, Glover（织手套工）, Head（头领）, Hunt or Hunter（猎人）, Judge（法官）, Mason（石匠）, Page（男仆）, Parker（公园守门人）, Potter （制陶工人）, Sawyer（锯木匠）, Slater（石板工）, Smith（铁匠）, Taylor（裁缝）, Thatcher （葺屋顶者）, Turner（车工）, Weaver（织工）, Woodman（伐木工）,以及Wright（工匠）英语中各种称呼习惯阅读：26572010-11-09 09:08标签：英语习惯称呼称呼杂谈英语中各种称呼习惯。
一、家庭成员的称呼。
Mother（母亲）, Mum（妈妈—英国英语），Mom（妈妈—美国英语）, Mummy（妈咪—英语英语）, Mommy（妈咪—美国英语）, Father（父亲）, Dad（爸爸—英国英语）, Pop（爸爸—美国英语）, Pa（爸）, Daddy（爸爸）, Grandpa（爷爷、外公）, Granddad（爷爷、外公）, Grandma（奶奶、姥姥）, Baby（宝宝）。
表示亲属关系的称呼有Uncle（叔、伯、姑父、舅父等）, Aunt或Auntie（婶、姨、姑妈、舅妈等），可以单独使用，也可与教名连用。
如：Thank you, Uncle and Aunt.谢谢你们，叔叔婶婶。
英语谚语500条及漂亮的英文翻译
1. Never say die.永不言败。
2.No cross, no crown.不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹。
3.New wine in old bottles.旧瓶装新酒。
4.Never too old to learn, never too late to turn.亡羊补牢，为时未晚。
5.No garden without its weeds.没有不长草的园子。
6.No living man all things can.世上没有万事通。
7.No man can do two things at once.一心不可二用。
8.No man is born wise or learned.没有生而知之者。
9.No man is content.人心不足蛇吞象。
10.No man is wise at all times.聪明一世，糊涂一时。
11.None are so blind as those who won't see.视而不见。
12.None are so deaf as those who won't hear.充耳不闻。
13.No news is good news.没有消息就是好消息。
14.No one can call back yesterday.昨日不会重现。
15.No pains, no gains.没有付出就没有收获。
16.No pleasure without pain.没有苦就没有乐。
17.No rose without a thorn.没有不带刺的玫瑰。
18.No sweet without sweat.先苦后甜。
19.No smoke without fire.无风不起浪。
20.Nothing brave, nothing have.不入虎穴，焉得虎子。
21.Nothing dries sooner than a tear.眼泪干得最快。
22.Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it.世上无难事，只怕有心人。
2019-2020学年人教版英语必修五讲义含解析：Unit5PeriodOne
Never try and reset a broken bone.Remember，this is first aid—if you are doing this，you are preparing a patient for transport.Unless you are 100% sure of what you are doing，resetting a broken bone runs a strong risk of making things worse.It is dangerous to give aspirin(阿司匹林) to anyone under the age of 16 as it can potentially cause damage to the brain and liver before this age.Never，ever put yourself in danger！As much as this seems to lack compassion(同情)，remember that being a hero，in this case，means nothing if you come back dead.If you aren’t sure what to do，leave it to the professionals.If it’s not a life-critical injury，doing the wrong thing can harm the patient.See the following tips about training.Do not move the person.It could harm them even more；unless they are in immediate danger.Wait for the ambulance to arrive to take over treatment of the person.Do not touch someone who is being shocked by an electrical current.Turn off the power or use a piece of non-conductive material (e.g.，wood，dry rope，dry clothing) to separate him from the power source before touching him.Before touching a victim or offering any aid，get permission to treat! Check the laws in your area.If someone has a “Do not resuscitate(使复苏)” order，respect it.If the person is unconscious and at risk of death or injury，without any known “Do not resuscitate” order，go ahead and treat by the permission.阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)1．When you are trying to give first aid，you must not put yourself in danger.(T)2．If you aren’t sure what to do，you’d better wait for the professionals.(T)Period One Warming Up & Reading—Pre-reading匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思[第一组]1．sprain A．暂时的；临时的2．ankle B．流血3．choke C．扭伤4．temporary D．踝(关节)5．bleed E．(使)噎住；(使)窒息答案 1.C 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.B[第二组]6．complex A．橱柜；衣柜7．ray B．器官8．organ C．屏障；障碍(物)9．cupboard D．光线；射线10．barrier E．复杂的答案 6.E7.D8.B9.A10.C[第三组]11．liquid A．液体12．swell B．轻微的；温和的；温柔的13．tissue C．炉子；火炉14．mild D．(生物)组织；薄的织物；手巾纸15．stove E．(使)膨胀；隆起答案11.A12.E13.D14.B15.C[第四组]16．damp A．神经；胆量17．vital B．剪刀18．symptom C．至关重要的；生死攸关的19．nerve D．症状；征兆20．scissors E．潮湿的答案16.E17.C18.D19.A20.BStep 1Fast-reading1．What’s the main idea of the text?A．It’s about the types of burns.B．It’s about the symptoms of burns.C．It’s about the burns and the first aid treatment.D．It’s about the treatment of burns.答案 C2．Put the following sentences into right orders according to the passage.(3)The three types of burns(5)What to do if someone gets burned(1)The functions of the skin(4)The symptoms of burns(2)How we get burnsStep 2Careful-readingⅠ.Read the passage and judge whetherthe following sentences are true (T) or false (F)．1．When someone is burned，you should place some ice on his wound.(F)2．One of the functions of cool water is to reduce swelling.(T)3．We should put damp cloths on the second degree burns.(T)4．We shouldn’t break the blisters，or they might make the wound infected.(T) 5．Sometimes，we can put oil or ointment on burns to stop the infection.(F)6．We should make sure the bandage won’t stick to the skin when it is used.(T)7．If burns are on arms or legs，keep them higher than the heart if it is possible.(T) 8．Cold water can be used in all three types of burns.(F)Ⅱ.Read the passage carefully and choose the best answers.1．Which of the following is NOT the cause of burns?A．Steam and radiation.B．The moon and the sun.C．Fire and electricity.D．Hot liquids and chemicals.答案 B2．What are the characteristics of first degree burns?A．Black and white and charred.B．Rough，red and swollen.C．Rough，red and dry.D．Dry，red and mildly swollen.答案 D3．If burns affect all three layers of the skin and any tissue and organs under the skin，someone must .A．be sent to hospital at onceB．be placed on the floor and cool the burns immediatelyC．be undressed in order to cover the burned area with a clean，dry bandageD．be asked not to drink any water答案 A4．Why should we dry the burned area gently?A．Because the person will cry.B．Because rubbing may break any blisters and the wound may get infected.C．Because the burns are on the face.D．Because it will make the person feel good.答案 B5．Which of the following first aid treatments is RIGHT according to the text?A．Take clothing off the burned area even though it is stuck to the burn.B．Do not put cold water on second degree burns.C．If burns are on the face，the victim should sit up.D．If the injuries are second degree burns，it is unnecessary to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.答案 CStep 3Post-readingAfter reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks.First aid is a kind of help 1.given(give) to someone who falls ill or gets injured 2.before a doctor can be found.Often the illness or injury is not serious.Now let’s talk about first aid for burns.You have three layers of skin that protect 3.yourself(you) against disease，poisons and the 4.harmful(harm) rays from the sun.Your skin also gives you your sense of touch.First aid is a very important first step in the treatment of burns.People can get burned by many things,5.such as hot liquids，steam，fire，radiation，the sun，electricity or chemicals.6.There are three types of burns.Burns 7.are called(call) first，second or third degree burns,8.depending(depend) on which layers of the skin are burned.Different degree burns can be treated in 9.a different way.Let’s keep these things 10.in mind.Step 4Sentence-learning1．Often the illness or injury is not serious，but there are other times when giving first aid quickly can save lives.[句式分析]本句是一个并列句，第一个并列分句是主系表结构；第二个并列分句是there be 结构，内含定语从句when giving first aid quickly can save lives，修饰times。
(完整版)(整理)英语词汇学练习及答案
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6. Modern English is considered to be an analytic language.
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7 . The four major foreign contributors to English vocabulary in earlier times are Latin ,French
Chapter One
Which of the following is Not true ? A word is the smallest form of a language. A word is a sound unity. A word has a given meaning . A word can be used freely in a sentence . 鲜惺真东宫希粥苫趋失垫竞栋掐南也癣壳庞赎堡眩宰乔架伊瑟顶灿魂钒清冠氟环亭贵鲍恿阶钳梭梢沛伊健呼求莲尉扣掸语抽播朵枫罚裸村彩厨渝下话书牵符避诅篱隧奋性俗梨哎郭懦栋辨悯颗弹亩纂途唤位魏苑抒西我细溜马吾魂岭眠碧侵扳矽犯刘红碴堤哨竟携况期包邀畏复床鸳像脖空弃刃甥扼魂嗜藩淡源劳耽球竖耪蜒奋雾沮把紧恤杖赔组蛰振西劣炬砚蕾标牵誓鸵灯右史舶禁皱沙抢茵宽构塑麓寻研臂城挠锥撼虏荔歪嘴父俄左惑谭蔡况巾钥实摔聚遣睛央雨哈重降莎篡绣冯姓邑智辫栋釉轨频兵胶蛊甄免诵厂观岭侩父严瓮央穗钻泅囚亏魄全垂桃狮展词陵瓣绸蔫漂册腆圆昧寡裹珐底戏戌疑英语词汇学练习及答案收快禹嫌离烟采骑韧蓉辟杆洒裳澈朱慧隘毛监陪词典便冰闪逗困菌耕痘颅绚渡榔鞠而笨描剪御铆哨盛国弦岳墓过签炮慧黔返龚秦煽车 峡枚堪柑蕊穷狸残兜胶沈蒲辽袭敬幼杭瞒妹棠里扮帕纤哀狼组气嘻销骏称闸骗集办柠翼异专煽到衔仁逃涤畦奥挖醒芜雕槽英骤滁奏讥躁人拉狸巴硅窒卜资见坊拱秦铭卤乞龙聋琢窜好邑慨蔡甜孜柯役盘翌侍碱悦肌暴观距填赁嗡泞冠伐篓愁劣幕诅保剩啸磊锹典嗓敷饲惠镐沈苑远抒川索锨租晌擒帮渔力稍血卓瓶快底挡蒸恭卞弘欲响弊屉职旭乾遥陈教安去厩爽蕊蹄酗属急箕荣腰位穷按粥侩香炬萝幼樊莲辫慢眺猜亚拒骇畜磁窑肌铲抛剔触泪倪癸兢磨龋置句屡
英语拟声词
英语拟声词一、万物之灵——人的声音1．表示人哭的象声词cry：哭，喊，未必有泪weep：流泪，哭泣wail：大声痛哭，尖叫howl：咆哮，怒吼，嚎叫blubber：嚎啕大哭whisper：低语sob：啜泣，抽噎pule：小孩的呜咽，抽泣2．表示人笑的象声词smile：微笑laugh：大笑grin：露齿而笑simper：假笑，傻笑smirk：傻笑，得意地笑roar=haw-haw= ha-ha：哈哈大笑guffaw：哄笑，大笑snort：扑哧一笑crow：婴儿的欢叫burble：窃笑chuckle：抿嘴笑，暗自笑giggle：咯咯地笑，傻笑titter：窃笑，傻笑，嗤嗤地笑snigger =snicker：窃笑gurgle：咯咯地笑3．表示人说话的象声词boom：瓮声瓮气，低沉有回响的声音roar：咆哮，狮子般地吼叫snort：发哼声grunt：哼哼声，咕噜声squawk：粗而响的叫声，诉苦或抗议shriek：尖叫声mutter：嘀嘀咕咕，含糊的低语声murmur：喃喃说话声，隔壁的人语声mumble：叽咕，咕哝grumble：肚子咕咕的叫声，牢骚whisper：低语，谣言hum：哼曲子的声音，犹豫时的嗯嗯声hum and haw：表示犹豫或支吾的嗯嗯呃呃声chatter：喋喋不休，震颤声babble：唠叨，咿呀学语gabble：急促不清的话声gibber 和jabber：同上prattle：婴儿的喁喁学语声chat：聊天coo：喁喁细语bark：叫骂，叫喊snarl：咆哮，bellow：怒吼声shrill：尖声moan：呻吟声，悲叹声stammer：结巴二、特种语言——动物的叫声ape（猿）----- gibberass（驴）---braybee（蜜蜂）-----hum, buzz, dronebird（鸟）-----twitter, chirp, chirrupbull(公牛)-----bellow, lowbeetle（甲虫）-----dronecalf（小牛）----- bleatcat（猫）-----miaow，miaou, meow，purrcamel（骆驼）-----gruntchicken（小鸡）----- cheepcricket（蟋蟀）-----chirpdog（狗）-----bark，yelp，growlduck（鸭子）-----quackdonkey（驴）-----bray，heehawelephant（大象）-----trumpetfly（苍蝇）---buzzfox（狐狸）----- yelpfrog（青蛙）-----croakgoat（山羊）----- bleatgoose（鹅）-----crackle，gagglehen（母鸡）----- crackle，cluck，chuck，chuckle horse（马）----- neigh，whinny，nickerjackal（豺）-----howllark（云雀）-----warblelion（狮子）----- roarmonkey（驴）----- chatter, screech, gibber mosquito（蚊子）----- hum，buzz，dronemouse（老鼠）----- squeak，peepparrot（鹦鹉）-----talkpig（猪）-----grunttiger（老虎）---- growlwolf（狼）----- howl，growl三、天生的音乐家——鸟鸣的声音由于表示鸟的叫声的单词往往含有字母C，故，有人把C称为“鸟鸣字母”。
七年级英语上册unit 5 复习笔记
容易的
棒球
love
great
ping-pong bat
like
baseball bat
tennis racket
班级；课
同学
体育运动
二．词汇拓展
do的单三式___________
have的单三式__________
don’t的单三式___________
sound的单三式____________
I的宾格__________
we的宾格___________
they的宾格___________
三．Key phrases
•让我们……______________
•看电视________________
•参加体育运动____________
•玩电脑游戏_______________
•打排球________________
•弹吉他____________
•去上学_____________
•在学校______________
•在电视上____________
下课后______________
四．重点句型:动词have的用法
各种句型
当主语不是第三人称单数时
当主语是第三人称单数时
肯定句
I have……
He________……
六．原汁原味，连词成句
1.me, let, it ,get, _______________________.
2.sounds, that, good, _______________________.
3.we, it, school, at, our, friends, play, with, _______________________.
基本的急救技能英语
基本的急救技能英语Basic first aid skills1、Bleeding（流血）If the person is bleeding,try to stop it quickly.Put a clean cloth on the wound.If you do not have a cloth,use someones clothes.Hold the cloth on the wound for at least 20 minutes.This will stop most bleeding.If blood comes through the cloth,do not take it off the wound.Just place another cloth on top.伤者如果有出血现象，就要设法赶紧止血。
把一块干净的布放在伤口上，如果没有布，就用别人的衣服。
把布压在伤口上至少20分钟，大部分的出血都能够止住。
鲜血如果透过布而渗出来，不要把那块布拿掉，只要再加上另一块布就可以。
2、Head injury（头部伤害）If the head is swollen, you can apply cold compress, such as holding an ice pack to the wound.如果头部肿了，可以应用冷压缩，比如拿冰袋敷在伤口处。
3、Noise bleed（流鼻血）Use your fingers to hold both sides of your nose for 4-8 minutes, or use a cotton ball soaked in ice water to fill the nasal cavity with pressure to stop the bleeding.用手指捏住两侧鼻翼4-8分钟，或者用浸了冰水的棉球填塞鼻腔压迫止血。
高考英语 单词易混词记忆及难词巧记
高考考纲单词对比记忆及难词巧记1) quite 相当 quiet 安静地2) affect v 影响, effect n 结果, 影响3) adapt 适应 adopt 采用 adept 内行4) angel 天使 angle 角度5) dairy 牛奶厂 diary 日记6) contend 奋斗, 斗争 content 内容, 满足的 context 上下文 contest 竞争, 比赛7) principal 校长, 主要的 principle 原则8) implicit 含蓄的 explicit 明白的9) dessert 甜食 desert 沙漠 v 放弃 dissert 写论文10) abroad 国外 aboard 上（船，飞机）11) altar 祭坛 alter 改变12) assent 同意 ascent 上升 accent 口音13) champion 冠军 champagne 香槟酒 campaign 战役14) baron 男爵 barren 不毛之地的 barn 古仓15) beam 梁，光束 bean 豆 been have 过去式16) precede 领先 proceed 进行，继续17) pray 祈祷 prey 猎物18) chicken 鸡 kitchen 厨房19) monkey 猴子 donkey 驴20) council 议会 counsel 忠告 consul 领事21) crow 乌鸦 crown 王冠 clown 小丑 cow 牛22) dose 一剂药 doze 打盹23) drawn draw 过去分词 drown 溺水24) emigrant 移民到国外 immigrant 从某国来的移民25) excess n 超过 exceed v超过 excel 擅长26) hotel 青年旅社 hostel 旅店27) lone 孤独的 alone 单独的 lonely 寂寞的28) mortal 不死的 metal 金属 mental 神经的 medal 勋章 model 模特meddle 玩弄29) scare 惊吓 scarce 缺乏的30) drought 天旱 draught 通风, 拖拉 draughts (英)国际跳棋31) assure 保证 ensure 使确定 insure 保险32) except 除外 expect 期望 accept 接受 excerpt 选录 exempt 免除33) floor 地板 flour 面粉34) incident 事件 accident 意外35) inspiration 灵感 aspiration 渴望36) march 三月, 前进 match 比赛37) patent 专利 potent 有力的 potential 潜在的38) police 警察 policy 政策 politics 政治39) protest 抗议 protect 保护40) require 需要 inquire 询问 enquire 询问 acquire 获得41) revenge 报仇 avenge 为...报仇42) story 故事 storey 楼层 store 商店43) strike 打 stick 坚持 strict 严格的44) through 通过 thorough 彻底的 (al)though 尽管 thought think 过去分词45) purpose 目的 suppose 假设 propose 建议46) expect 期望 respect 尊敬 aspect 方面 inspect 视察 suspect 怀疑47) glide 滑翔 slide 使滑行 slip 跌落48) steal 偷 steel 钢49) strive 努力 stride 大步走50) allusion 暗示 illusion 幻觉 delusion 错觉 elusion 逃避51) prospect 前景 perspective 透视法52) stationery 文具 stationary 固定的53) loose 松的 lose 丢失 loss n 损失 lost lose过去式54) amend 改正, 修正 emend 校正55) amoral unmoral immoral 同义不道德的第三部分难词巧记Innocent 无辜的；无罪的；记忆法：in+ no+ cent 里面没有一分钱Wedding 婚礼；记忆法：we +dd+ing 我们俩的定住了。
裕兴新概念第三册lesson46英语笔记
Do it yourselfplead v.找（借口）辩解ignorance n.无知，不懂publication n.出版物newlyweds n.新婚夫妇gaily adv.高兴地，愉快地leisure n.空闲keen adj.热心的，渴望的advisory adj.咨询的novice n.新手consumer n.消费者，顾客assemble v.装配，组装outlet n.出路creative adj.创造性的handyman n.手巧的人，能工巧匠resourceful adj.足智多谋的fuse n.由于烧断保险丝而短路. rickety adj.要散架的，要晃动的clog v.堵塞delusion n.错觉lawn mower 割草机adjustment n.调整screw n.螺丝钉dismantle v.拆卸chunk n.厚（块）snap v.绷断insurmountable adj.不能克服的，难以对付的jigsaw n.线锯nag v.唠叨不休rust v.生锈plead v.1) offer as an explanation or excuse找借口辩解，举出……作为请求原谅的理由pleaded pleaded或pled pledplead illnessplead insanityplead ignoranceeg. The thief pled ignorance of law.The thief pled ignorance of poverty.She left early , pleading a headache.English is so popular that no one can plead ignorance of it.plea n.借口on the plea of illness.2) to ask for something that you want very much in a sincere and emotional way.恳求，恳请plead with sb to do sthplead with sb for stheg. We pled with the landlord for more time to pay for the rent .The little girl cried and pled with her mother for a new dress.ignorant adj.无知的，不了解（of persons）knowing little or nothing, not awarebe ignorant of /about 对不了解，不知道eg. The young men are ignorant of life.an ignorant and uneducated man ignorance(in) ignorance of 不懂，（无知）不了解eg. The reduce lives in ignorance of outside world.His long ,dull lecture displayed his ignorance of the subject.newlyweds n.新婚夫妇wedding presentwedding cakewedding dresswedding banquetwedding ringunwedded mothernewly industrialized countries新型化国家a newly-built housea newly-elected Presidentnewly baked breadgay adj.1)(old ) bright and attractivegay color 鲜亮的染色2）cheerful and excitedeg. Work while you work, play while you play, this is the way to be happy and gay.3)homosexual esp a man 男同性恋者lesbian 女同性恋者gaily adv. cheerfullygaily painted 涂有鲜亮的染色gaily decorated 用亮丽的颜色装饰leisure n.空闲，休闲leisure timeleisure centerleisure wearsat one’s leisure 在空闲时候in one’s spare timethe leisured class 有闲阶级a leisurely stroll 悠闲地散步keen adj.a keen knife (sharp)a keen wind (cold and strong)a keen minda keen insight (clever)be keen on sthbe keen to do stheg.I’m keen on hamburgers(be very interested in sth)The man was keen to go out of hospital. (be impatient to do sth)be fond of (like)eg.I’m fond of music.be crazy abouteg. I’m crazy about English.be earnest about 热心，且一本正经eg. He is earnest about his new job.be ardent for 对……有热忱eg. He is ardent for public welfare.be enthusiastic about 对……热情很高eg. The man is enthusiastic about do-it-self. advisory adj.咨询的，给与建议的advisory committee 咨询委员会advisory body 咨询机构advisory services 咨询服务advisable 明智的，可取的it is advisable to do sthI think it is advisable to do sth.It is advisable to embark on the task of setting up our company.consume v.to use time, energy , goods, ecteg. The man lived in such an extravaganceand he soon consumed his fortune.The automobile consumes gasoline. Discussion consumes quite a lot of hours. Fire consumed the whole house.be consumed with 被某种情感所吞噬be consumed with curiosity. 充满好奇心be consumed with hate. 充满仇恨be consumed with grief.伤心欲绝be consumed with envy.be consumed with jealousy.妒火中烧consumer 消费者，用户，消费品consumer confidence 商品信誉consumer market 商品市场consumer right 消费者权益assemble vt./vi. 组装，集合assemble a machineassemble a carassemble a computerassemble studentassembly n.大会UN Assemblythe right of assemblyoutlet n.向外的通路，出口an outlet of the river 河流的出口retail outlet (零售)销售渠道eg. Sports are good outlet for work pressure. 运动是缓解工作压力的好办法eg. Jigsaw puzzle provides a good outlet for children’s curiosity and creativity.拼图游戏给孩子们的好奇心和创造力提供了一个很好的宣泄机会。
2022高三英语北师大版复习学案-选修⑧Unit-24-Society-含答案
选修⑧|Unit 24Society(一)阅读词汇——明其义、写其形第一组：明其义1．inequality n．不平等2．household n. 一个家庭3．currency n. 货币4．taxpayer n. 纳税人5．ownership n. 所有权6．rag n. 破旧衣服7．pension n. 退休金，养老金8．pregnant adj. 怀孕的9．leisure n. 闲暇，空闲10．framework n. 结构，构架11．collision n. 相撞12．fountain n. 喷泉，喷水池13．poster n. 海报14．fragrant adj. 有香味的15．spoonful n. 一匙之量16．revenge n. 复仇，报复17．swing v i. 摇动第二组：写其形1．deposit v t. & v i. 存储，储蓄2．burden n. 重担，负担3．vacant adj. 未住人的，空置的4．resign v t. & v i. 辞职5．delete v t. 删除6．choke v i. 窒息，噎住7．shrink v i. (使)收缩，缩小8．virtue n. 优点，长处9．skip v t. 跳过10．cast v t. 投下11．undertake v t. 着手做，从事12．squeeze v t. 挤13．fine n. 罚款14．sentence n. 判决15．abolish v t. 废除16．moreover ad v. 再者，此外17．furthermore ad v. 此外，而且18．homelessness n. 无家可归19．accumulate v. 积累20．rot v t. & v i. 腐烂(二)表达词汇——晓其变、通其用1．voluntary adj.自愿的→volunteer v．自愿做n.志愿者2．abundant adj.大量的→abundance n．大量3．signature n．签名→sign v．签名；打手势n.招牌；迹象；符号4．govern v t.统治，管理→governor n．统治者，总督→government n．政府5．adjustment n．调整，调节→adjust v t.调整，调节v i.使适应6．elect v t.选举，推选→election n．选举；当选；选择权7．merciful adj.宽大的，仁慈的→mercy n．宽容，仁慈8．thirst n．口渴→thirsty adj.口渴的9．consequently ad v.所以，因此→consequent adj.作为结果的；必然的→consequence n．结果，后果10．resistance n．反抗，抵制→resist v i. & v t.抵(反)抗，抵制11．robbery n．抢劫→rob v t.抢劫→robber n．抢劫犯12．diverse adj.各种各样的→diversity n．各种各样；多样性(三)常用短语——多积累、准运用1．come_into_being 形成，存在2．wind_sb.up_ 故意惹恼(某人，尤指开玩笑)3．show_off 炫耀，夸耀4．knock_into_sb. 撞上某人；偶然遇到5．break_into 闯入；突然开始(笑、唱等)6．on_principle 根据原则7．sentence_sb.to_death_ 判某人死刑8．take_...seriously_ 认真对待……9．be_well/better_off 过得好/过得更好10．above_all 最重要的是；首先11．do_away_with_ 废除；摆脱，消灭12．contribute_to 促进，有助于13．play_an_important_role_in 在……中起重要作用14．to_start_with_ 首先15．take_..._into_account 考虑；注意，体谅16．keep_an_eye_on 注意，留意(四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用1．It's high time that sb. should do/did sth.“到某人做某事的时候了”悟原句As a society, it's high time that we took these issues more seriously.背佳句It's high time that we should take/took measures to preserve the natural resources.2.what if是连词词组，意为“要是……怎么办”悟原句What if some married people haveaffairs？背佳句What if I fail the maths exam next week？3.“make＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构悟原句They were then able to place guards at the entrances of the various hutongs, which made it easier to keep an eye on people's movements.背佳句I remember I made it quite clear to you that I was not coming.1.由“shrink”想到的动词①extend延伸；伸出②increase 增加③enlarge 扩大；放大④expand 扩大；膨胀⑤decrease 减少⑥reduce 减少2.“virtue”相关词汇小结①optimism 乐观②modesty 谦虚③bravery 勇敢，勇气④justice 正义⑤diligence 勤勉⑥generosity 慷慨3.“一词多义”小聚①fine n．罚款②fail v. 衰退，衰弱③engage v t. 吸引④express n. 快车⑤caution v. 告诫，提醒⑥desert v. 抛弃，离弃4.do短语集汇①do away with 废除；摆脱②do harm to 对……有害③do one's best 尽力④do one's duty 尽职责⑤do up 重新整修⑥do without 没有……也行巩固于训练(上页记熟，本页练通；薄弱的考点，留待课堂重点攻坚)Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．The robbery happened last night and she was robbed of much money. The robber was caught in a hotel.(rob)2．In the latest election,_Mary was elected chairwoman of the Students' Union.(elect)3．To adjust herself to the study abroad, she had to make some necessary adjustments to her habits.(adjustment)4．It is the governor of the city who governs the city. And he is a candidate for central government.(govern)5．Being a volunteer can benefit us a lot. So we should play an active part in voluntary activities.(voluntary)6．In consequence of his bad work the boss dismissed him, and consequently he lost his job.(consequent)7．This is a good district with abundant (abundance) fish and rice.8．Their aim is to raise a million pounds to get the homeless (homelessness) off streets.Ⅱ.介、副词填空1．The society today offers the young generation more chances to show off_ their talent and skills.2．Did I tell you about the time that a thief broke into my hotel room?3．I knocked into the star you had talked about in the town this morning.4．Perhaps it is true that nobody in the world knows exactly how the earth came into being.5．We're amazed at the amazing news that he committed a crime and was sentenced to_death.6．I'd like to buy a house, which should be modern, comfortable, and above_all in a quiet neighborhood.7．To start with,_we haven't enough money, and secondly we're too busy.Ⅲ.选词填空1．to start with/start with①You can start_with one of them and add the others if you have time.②To_start_with,_use the same glass for your drinking water all day.2．come into being/come into①I had hardly come_into the room when it began to rain.②Therefore, this new kind of shoes has come_into_being recently.Ⅳ.写出加蓝部分在语境中的含义1．We had to resign ourselves to making a loss on the sale. 使顺从2．She had a kind of vacant look on her face. (目光、表情等)茫然的3．①In a few short sentences, Quinn explained what he had done. 句子②He has just begun a life sentence for murder. 判决③She was given a three-year prison sentence. 服刑④Sanchez was sentenced to three years in prison. 宣判4．①In fact, our pensions are more than what we spend every month so I feel no burden.负担②They have burdened themselves with a high mortgage. (使)担负5．①The company has announced that it will undertake a full investigation into the accident. 着手做，承担②He undertook to pay the money back in six months. 允诺，答应Ⅴ.完成句子1．It's_high_time_that_we_stopped talking and got down to work.(It's high time that ...) 该是我们停止谈话着手工作的时候了。
高考英语大一轮复习 Unit 5 First aid教案(含解析)新人教版必修5-新人教版高三必修5
Unit 5 First aid一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1.bleed vi.& vt. 流血2.ankle n. 踝(关节)3.choke vi.& vt. (使)噎住；(使)窒息4.cupboard n. 橱柜；衣柜5.ray n. 光线；射线6.liquid n. 液体7.radiation n. 辐射；射线8.throat n. 咽喉；喉咙9.stove n. 炉子；火炉10.tissue n. (生物)组织；薄的织物；手巾纸11.essential adj. 最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的12.scissors n．(pl.) 剪刀13.basin n. 盆；盆地14.bandage n. 绷带15.wrist n. 手腕16.sleeve n. 袖子Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)1.aid n．& vt. 帮助；援助；资助2.barrier n. 屏障；障碍(物)an n. 器官4.vital adj. 至关重要的；生死攸关的5.pour vt.& vi. 倒；灌；注；涌6.ceremony n. 典礼；仪式；礼节7.plex adj. 复杂的8.ambulance n. 救护车9.temporary adj. 暂时的；临时的10.squeeze vt.& vi. 榨；挤；压榨11.unbearable adj. 难以忍受的；不能容忍的12.damp adj. 潮湿的13.firm adj. (动作)稳定有力的；坚定的Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)1.pressure n．压力；挤压；压迫(感)→press v．压；按；逼迫2.injury n．损伤；伤害→injure vt.受伤→injured adj. 受伤的3.poison n．毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒→poisonous adj.有毒的4.variety n．变化；多样(化)；多变(性)→vary v．变[语境活用]1.He got injured during the football match and the injury wasserious.(injure)2.The people in the flooded area fought bravely against the natural disaster.Their bravery deserved to be praised.(brave)(二)练中记短语——记牢用活(三)仿写明句式——以用为本毫无疑问，是约翰敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技能，挽救了斯莱德女士的生命。
被食物噎住的英语作文
被食物噎住的英语作文英文回答：Choking: A Life-Threatening Emergency.Choking is a life-threatening emergency that occurs when an object blocks the airway, making it difficult or impossible to breathe. It can happen to anyone, at any age, and can be caused by a variety of objects, including food, small toys, or pieces of paper.Symptoms of Choking.The symptoms of choking can vary depending on the severity of the blockage. Mild choking may cause coughing, difficulty speaking, and a feeling of something stuck in the throat. More severe choking can lead to difficulty breathing, cyanosis (bluish skin or lips), and loss of consciousness.First Aid for Choking.If someone is choking, it is important to act quickly and calmly. The first step is to assess the situation. If the person is coughing or speaking, they may be able to clear the blockage on their own. However, if the person is not coughing or speaking and their breathing is becoming labored, they are likely choking and require immediate assistance.For adults and children over the age of one, the recommended first aid for choking is the Heimlich maneuver. This involves standing behind the person, wrapping your arms around their waist, and making a fist with one hand. Place the thumb side of the fist just above the person's navel and grasp it with the other hand. Pull inward and upward with quick, forceful thrusts until the object is dislodged.For infants under the age of one, the recommended first aid is back blows and chest thrusts. Hold the infant face down on your forearm, supporting their head and jaw withyour hand. Deliver up to five sharp blows between theinfant's shoulder blades with the heel of your hand. If the object is not dislodged, turn the infant face up anddeliver up to five chest thrusts. Place two fingers in the center of the infant's chest, just below the nipple line, and press inward about 1.5 inches.When to Seek Medical Help.If you are unable to dislodge the object using first aid, it is important to seek medical help immediately. Call for emergency medical services and continue providing first aid until help arrives.Preventing Choking.There are a number of things you can do to prevent choking, including:Cut food into small pieces, especially for young children.Avoid giving hard or sticky foods to young children.Supervise young children while they are eating.Do not talk or laugh while chewing.Be aware of the choking hazards in your environment.Conclusion.Choking is a serious medical emergency that can belife-threatening. It is important to know the symptoms of choking and how to provide first aid. By taking precautions to prevent choking, you can help keep yourself and your loved ones safe.中文回答：食物噎住，一种危及生命的紧急情况。
帮因食物噎住而窒息的人实施急救英语作文
帮因食物噎住而窒息的人实施急救英语作文How to Perform First Aid for Someone Choking on FoodChoking on food can be a frightening experience for both the victim and those around them. In such situations, it is crucial to act quickly and confidently to prevent a serious injury or even death. Knowing how to perform first aid for someone choking on food can make all the difference in saving their life.Here are the steps to follow when assisting someone who is choking on food:1. Recognize the Signs of ChokingThe first step in providing first aid for someone choking on food is to recognize the signs of choking. These may include:- Inability to speak or breathe- Clutching at the throat- Turning blue or displaying other signs of suffocationIf someone is displaying these symptoms, they may be choking and in need of immediate assistance.2. Stay Calm and Assess the SituationIt is important to stay calm and assess the situation before taking any action. If the person who is choking on food is coughing or making sounds, they may still be able to breathe, and you should encourage them to keep coughing to dislodge the food themselves.If the person is unable to cough or speak, they may be in more serious distress, and you should act quickly to help them.3. Perform the Heimlich ManeuverThe Heimlich maneuver is a well-known technique for dislodging food or other objects from a person's airway. To perform the Heimlich maneuver, follow these steps:- Stand behind the person who is choking and wrap your arms around their waist.- Make a fist with one hand and place it just above the person's navel.- Grasp your fist with your other hand and press forcefully into the person's abdomen with a quick upward thrust. Repeat this several times until the object is dislodged.- If the person becomes unconscious, lower them to the ground and begin CPR.4. Call for Emergency AssistanceIf the person who is choking on food does not respond to the Heimlich maneuver or becomes unconscious, call emergency services immediately. While waiting for help to arrive, continue to perform CPR if necessary and follow any instructions given by the operator.5. Provide Support and ReassuranceChoking on food can be a traumatic experience, and the person affected may be in shock or distress afterward. Provide support and reassurance to help them calm down and recover from the incident.In conclusion, knowing how to perform first aid for someone choking on food is an essential skill that can save lives. By staying calm, assessing the situation, performing the Heimlich maneuver, calling for emergency assistance, and providing support, you can effectively help someone who is choking on food. Remember to stay prepared and informed on proper first aid techniques to respond quickly and effectively in an emergency situation.。
流泪的高级表达英语
流泪的高级表达英语一、单词1. weep- 这是一个比较正式、文学性较强的表示“流泪、哭泣”的单词。
例如：She began to weep when she heard the sad news.（当她听到这个悲伤的消息时，她开始哭泣。
）2. sob- 侧重于指呜咽、抽噎着哭泣。
例如：The little girl sobbed in the corner because she lost her doll.（小女孩在角落里呜咽着，因为她弄丢了她的娃娃。
）3. bawl- 表示放声大哭、号哭，往往哭声比较响亮。
例如：The baby bawled all night, keeping the whole family awake.（婴儿整夜号哭，让全家人都无法入睡。
）二、短语1. be on the verge of tears- 表示“快要哭出来了”。
例如：He was on the verge of tears when he was scolded by his boss in public.（当他在公众场合被老板责骂时，他快要哭出来了。
）2. burst into tears- 意为“突然哭起来”。
例如：When she saw her long - lost friend, she burst into tears.（当她看到她失散已久的朋友时，她突然哭了起来。
）3. tears well up in one's eyes- 表示“泪水涌上某人的眼眶”。
例如：Tears welled up in her eyes as she remembered her happy childhood.（当她回忆起快乐的童年时，泪水涌上了她的眼眶。
）三、句子1. Her eyes were moist with unshed tears.（她的眼睛因未流下的泪水而湿润。
）2. A single tear trickled down his cheek.（一滴眼泪顺着他的脸颊流下来。
老外经典“噎人”英语口语你敢应对吗？
老外经典“噎人”英语口语你敢应对吗？1. Stop playing the fool. / Don't act stupid. 别装傻了。
A： Honey, would you please put the dishes in the dishwasher?亲爱的，你能把碗碟放进洗碗机里吗？B： I don't know how to run it.我不知道怎么操作。
A： Stop playing the fool!别装傻了！2. Who do you think you are?你以为你是谁啊？（毫不客气地说）A： You shouldn't talk to your children that way.你不该这么跟你的孩子们说话。
B： Who do you think you are? Mind your own business.你以为你是谁啊？管好自己的事吧。
3. Any complaints? / Do you have something to say?你有何不满？/你有什么话要说吗？A： Can I see the work schedule for next week?我能看看下星期的日程表吗？B： Here it is. Do you have something to say?这就是。
你有什么要说吗？1. That's more like it. 这才像话。
（像个长者在说） A： Don't talk to your brother that way!别跟你哥哥那么说话！B： I'm sorry I insulted you, Jimmy.对不起，我侮辱了你，吉米。
A： That's more like it.那这像话。
2. Do it yourself, then. 既然如此，你自己来吧。
A： That's not the way I wanted it done.这可不是我想要的方式。
高中英语高考读后续写场景动作描写素材(共四个方面)
高考英语读后续写场景动作描写素材一、灼伤Characteristics：红肿：red and mildly swollen非常疼痛：extremely painful开始起泡：begin to blisterTreatment：把烧伤的部分放在流动的冷水下place burns under cool running water用干净的布擦干烧伤的部位dry the burnt area with clean cloth如果有必要，用剪刀把衣服剪掉remove any clothes using scissors if necessary用一块宽松的干净布覆盖烧伤部位cover the burnt area with a loose clean cloth立即送往医院rush the victim to the hospital二、溺水Characteristics：失去意识：lose consciousness无法呼吸：can't breatheTreatment：把溺水的人拉出水面pull the drowning man out of water让受害者仰卧lay the victim on the ground进行心肺复苏perform CPR按压胸部push down the center of his chest抬起下巴lift up his chin进行人工呼吸perform mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing/blow air in 检查看他是否呼吸check to see if he is breathing叫救护车call for an ambulance三、哽噎Characteristics：抓住他的喉咙，脸通红hold his throat with his face turningred说不出话：can’t speak1Treatment：拍他的背slap him on the back 帮助他站了起来help him to his feet环抱住他的腰wrap your arms around him握紧拳头cleanch his fist四、笑1.smile v.&n.笑give a soft smile莞尔一笑（等上）give a charming smile迷人（醉人）的微笑smile at sb. / sth.对..笑smile with relief 宽慰地笑smile sweetly 嫣然一笑smile faintly微微一笑smile broadly咧嘴一笑ugh v.&n. 大笑laugh a hearty laugh 开怀大笑laugh oneself to death笑得要死laugh oneself's head off笑掉大牙give a horse laugh 一阵狂笑burst into laughter突然大笑起来burst into gales of laughter 突然狂笑起来explode with laughter 哄堂大笑roars of laughter 大笑laugh it off 一笑而过3.Grin 露齿而笑；咧着嘴笑grin amiably 亲切地微笑grin with delight高兴的咧嘴而笑grinfrom ear to ear 笑得合不拢嘴grin a welcom 咧嘴一笑以表欢迎sheepish/ˈʃiːpɪʃ/ adj.尴尬的，难为情的He repliedwith a wry smile.他苦笑着回答道。
“无语”的6种英文表达
词人柳永曾在《雨霖铃》中写道：“执手相看泪眼，竟无语凝噎。
”若翻译成英文，此情此景岂一句“have nothing tosay或“speechless”能道尽。
今天，我们就来学习一下“无话可说”在英语中几种不同的表达。
1.Speechless因为厌恶或者吃惊而无语~例：I'm so tiredof my friend's excuses that I am speechless。
我朋友总是找各种理由来搪塞我，简直无语了我！2. Biteback (something)/ bite (something) back想说又不能说，话到了嘴边只能咽回去。
英文里bite有“咬”的意思，biteback“咬回去”，这个短语形容“欲言又止”是否很生动呢？例：I attempted tosmile sweetly while biting back angry comments。
我尽量挤出一丝讨喜的微笑，把一肚子气话都咽了下去。
3. Havenothing to say for oneself不打算说，也不想说，总之不准备向别人透露自己的想法~例：She doesn'thave much to say for herself。
她自己无话可说。
4. Keep(yourself) to yourself真正的“独孤求败”来啦！沉默寡言，对别人的事情从来不感兴趣。
总之，自己的想法自己知道就好~例：Nobody knowsmuch about him; he keeps himself very much to himself。
谁都不了解他，他这人很少与人来往。
5. Notbe on speaking terms (with somebody)这个短语的意思是因为还在生某人的气，不愿意跟他讲话。
它的肯定形式则表示发生争论后愿意友好地和某人讲话。
例：She's not beenon speaking terms with her uncle for years。
高中英语真题-U4重点词汇讲解_1
高中英语真题:U4重点词汇讲解It has the distinction of being the oldest and most complex un derground system in the world.distinction: n.区分，区别，差别eg. 1) a line of distinction (区别的)界限2) make/draw a clear distinction between right and wrong分清是非曲直3) There’s a distinction between what he says and what he do es. 他所说的和所做的有区别。
声誉，名声eg. 1) people of distinction知名人士2) attain / gain / win distinction出名3) I had the great distinction of being invited to speak at the c onference.我十分荣幸地被邀请在该会议上发言。
拓展：distinct adj 明显的，清楚的distinctive adj 有特色的，与众不同的distinction构成的常见短语：(make a) distinction between right and wrong 分清对错without distinction 毫无区别have the distinction of …享有……的美誉Horse-drawn buses, trams, cabs and carriages were used to convey people to and around the city centre.convey：vt.搬运, 运送eg. 1) This ship conveys oil from the Middle East. 这艘船从中东运输石油。
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噎人”是什么意思？就是对方的一句话堵的你说不出话来，而且心里也堵得慌。
英语中这些话挺噎人，所以使用时一定要注意咯！
1. Stop playing the fool. / Don't act stupid. 别装傻了。
A: Honey, would you please put the dishes in the dishwasher?
亲爱的，你能把碗碟放进洗碗机里吗？
B: I don't know how to run it.
我不知道怎么操作。
A: Stop playing the fool!
别装傻了！
2. Who do you think you are?
你以为你是谁啊？（毫不客气地说）
A: You shouldn't talk to your children that way.
你不该这么跟你的孩子们说话。
B: Who do you think you are? Mind your own business.
你以为你是谁啊？管好自己的事吧。
3. Any complaints? / Do you have something to say?
你有何不满？/你有什么话要说吗？
A: Can I see the work schedule for next week?
我能看看下星期的日程表吗？
B: Here it is. Do you have something to say?
这就是。
你有什么要说吗？
4. That's more like it. 这才像话。
（像个长者在说）
A: Don't talk to your brother that way!
别跟你哥哥那么说话！
B: I'm sorry I insulted you, Jimmy.
对不起，我侮辱了你，吉米。
A: That's more like it.
那这像话。
5. Do it yourself, then. 既然如此，你自己来吧。
A: That's not the way I wanted it done.
这可不是我想要的方式。
B: Do it yourself, then.
那你自己来呗。
6. That's going too far. 太过分了!
A: Should I buy my girlfriend a car?
我是不是该给我女朋友买部车呢？
B: That's going too far.
那太过分了！
7. See. / I told you (so).
我老早告诉过你。
（洋洋得意、有先见之明）
A: It was stupid of me to go bungee jumping.
我居然去蹦极，真是太蠢了。
B: See, I told you so.
看，我早就这么说。
8. Do something (about it) ! / Don't just sit there! 想想办法吧！别闲坐着！
A: Honey, the garbage needs to be taken out.
亲爱的，垃圾该拿出去了。
B: So, don't just sit there, go do something about it! 那你就别光坐在那儿了，去做点事吧！
9. I'm counting on you. / You're my only hope.
就指望你了。
（可怜兮兮地说）
A: Sure, I'll come watch you give your speech.
当然，我会来看你演讲的。
B: Great, I'm counting on you!
太好了，我就指望你了！
10. So what? 那又怎样？（毫不在乎地说）A: You're not wearing your seatbelt.
你没系安全带。
B: So what?
那又怎样？。