2018届高三英语(人教版)总复习课时作业5 含答案
2018届高三英语(人教版)总复习课时作业43 Word版含答案
课时作业43Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·海南省海口市第一中学检测)During the 1800s, African Americans worked long days in the fields of the American South. They sang songs that they had brought from Africa while working. One person sang a line. Then a group of workers repeated it. The song's words told of the hardship that people suffered. They clapped their hands and stomped(跺) their feet to the music.In the 1860s, the music changed greatly. African American music took new forms. It was also influenced by dance music, which had great rhythm. Banjos(班卓琴) became popular. A blues singer usually sang a line and then played the banjo in reply. By the early 1900s, the guitar had taken the place of the banjo in the blues music.The blues music has many obvious characteristics. One of them is that the musical notes are often “bent”. That is, they are changed slightly to give a song more strength.Lyrics are the words of a song. Blues lyrics describe everyday life. The lyrics are often about the relationships between men and women. They tell about sadness and overwork. They tell about finding and losing love, having money or being poor, being happy or sad and lonely. They almost always use the rhythms of everyday speech. A group of blues lyrics usually has three lines. The second line repeats the first line. The third line has different words.By the 1940s, large numbers of African Americans moved to Chicago. There, a new kind of “Chicago” blues began. The new music was excellent dance music. Chicago blues led to the birth of a new music style -rock and roll.1.This passage is mainly about ________.A.the blues lyricsB.the life of African AmericansC.the blues musicD.the rhythms of different music2.What information does the passage NOT provide?A.How long the banjo was popular in the blues history.B.When African Americans moved to the American South.C.What the blues lyrics are mostly about.D.How the blues music developed as time went by.3.Which of the following is the most likely taken from a blues song?A.You have to help me. I'll die if you don't. You have to help me.B.I'll die if you don't help me. You have to help me. You have to help me.C.You have to help me. You have to help me. I'll die if you don't.D.I'll die if you don't help me. You have to help me. Please help me.4.What fact does the passage lead you to believe?A.It is not difficult to tell the blues music from others from its musical notes.B.The blues singers in the 1860s usually played the guitar while singing songs.C.African Americans sang songs after a long day's work to relax in the 1800s.D.Rock and roll was the most popular blues music in Chicago in the 1950s.答案与解析本文主要介绍了The blues music(布鲁斯音乐/蓝调音乐)的历史。
2018届高三英语(人教版)总复习课时作业36 Word版含答案
课时作业36Ⅰ.阅读理解(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Grandparents Answer a CallAs a third-generation native of Brownsville, Texas, Mildred Garza never planned to move away. Even when her daughter and son asked her to move to San Antonio to help with their children, she politely refused. Only after a year of friendly discussion did Ms. Garza finally say yes. That was four years ago. Today all three generations regard the move as a success, giving them a closer relationship than they would have had in separate cities.No statistics show the number of grandparents like Garza who are moving closer to adult children and grandchildren. Yet there is evidence suggesting that the trend is growing. Even President Obama's mother-in-law, Marian Robinson, has agreed to leave Chicago and move into the White House to help care for her granddaughters. According to a study by , 83 percent of the people said Mrs. Robinson's decision will influence grandparents in the American family. Two-thirds believe more families will follow the example of Obama's family.“In the 1960s we were all a little wild and couldn't get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own,”says Christine Crosby, publisher of Grand, a magazine for grandparents. “We now realize how important family is and how im portant it is to be near them, especially when you're raising children.”Moving is not for everyone. Almost every grandparent wants to be with his or her grandchildren and is willing to make sacrifices, but sometimes it is wiser to say no and visit frequently instead. Having yourgrandchildren far away is hard, especially knowing your adult child is struggling, but giving up the life you know may be harder.1.Why was Garza's move a success?A.It strengthened her family ties.B.It improved her living conditions.C.It enabled her to make more friends.D.It helped her know more new places.2.What was the reaction of the public to Mrs Robinson's decision?A.17% expressed their support for it.B.Few people responded sympathetically.C.83% believed it had a bad influence.D.The majority thought it was a trend.3.What did Crosby say about people in the 1960s?A.They were unsure of themselves.B.They were eager to raise more children.C.They wanted to live away from their parents.D.They had little respect for their grandparents.4.What does the author suggest the grandparents do in the last paragraph?A.Make decisions in the best interests of their own.B.Ask their children to pay more visits to them.C.Sacrifice for their struggling children.D.Get to know themselves better.答案与解析本文是一篇新闻报道。
2018届高三英语(人教版)总复习课时作业43 Word版含答案
课时作业43Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·海南省海口市第一中学检测)During the 1800s, African Americans worked long days in the fields of the American South. They sang songs that they had brought from Africa while working. One person sang a line. Then a group of workers repeated it. The song's words told of the hardship that people suffered. They clapped their hands and stomped(跺) their feet to the music.In the 1860s, the music changed greatly. African American music took new forms. It was also influenced by dance music, which had great rhythm. Banjos(班卓琴) became popular. A blues singer usually sang a line and then played the banjo in reply. By the early 1900s, the guitar had taken the place of the banjo in the blues music.The blues music has many obvious characteristics. One of them is t hat the musical notes are often “bent”. That is, they are changed slightly to give a song more strength.Lyrics are the words of a song. Blues lyrics describe everyday life. The lyrics are often about the relationships between men and women. They tell about sadness and overwork. They tell about finding and losing love, having money or being poor, being happy or sad and lonely. They almost always use the rhythms of everyday speech. A group of blues lyrics usually has three lines. The second line repeats the first line. The third line has different words.By the 1940s, large numbers of African Americans moved to Chicago. There, a new kind of “Chicago” blues began. The new music was excellent dance music. Chicago blues led to the birth of a new music style -rock and roll.1.This passage is mainly about ________.A.the blues lyricsB.the life of African AmericansC.the blues musicD.the rhythms of different music2.What information does the passage NOT provide?A.How long the banjo was popular in the blues history.B.When African Americans moved to the American South.C.What the blues lyrics are mostly about.D.How the blues music developed as time went by.3.Which of the following is the most likely taken from a blues song?A.You have to help me. I'll die if you don't. You have to help me.B.I'll die if you don't help me. You have to help me. You have to help me.C.You have to help me. You have to help me. I'll die if you don't.D.I'll die if you don't help me. You have to help me. Please help me.4.What fact does the passage lead you to believe?A.It is not difficult to tell the blues music from others from its musical notes.B.The blues singers in the 1860s usually played the guitar while singing songs.C.African Americans sang songs after a long day's work to relax in the 1800s.D.Rock and roll was the most popular blues music in Chicago in the 1950s.答案与解析本文主要介绍了The blues music(布鲁斯音乐/蓝调音乐)的历史。
2018届高三英语(人教版)总复习课时作业15 含答案
课时作业15Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·湖南省衡阳市第八中学月考)Researchers from France and Italy discovered that Canadian parents are less strict with their children than mothers and fathers in France and Italy.“Our most important finding was the difference between Canadians and the others,”said Professor Michel Claes,the lead author of the study. “Canadians focus on independence and negotiation.On the other hand,Italians,for example,exercise more control.We found Canadians seem to focus on negotiation in case of a conflict.”Claes said Canada,France and Italy were selected for the study because they share important cultural and social factors.“We chose French and Canadians because they share the same language as France,and originally came from France and share certain values.Italy was included because it was considered to have similar,strong and important family values,”he explained.The researchers examined the emotional ties between parents and their children by questioning 1,256 students aged 11 to 19 years old.Canadian students reported less control and more free actions,according to the study.Italian parents were stricter and French parents were somewhere in the middle.Claes explains that the differences lie in education in Canada,France and Italy.“North America has its own educational values,which promote individualization.Tolerance and comprehension are encouraged.Italy,on the other hand,promotes respect of authority,control,and the need for permission.” he said.Children from all three countries described their mothers as warm andcommunicative.Italian and Canadian children had similar feelings about their fathers,and reported high levels of emotional ties.But French fathers were generally thought by their children to be more distant and cold.“We were surprised by this,” Claes admitted.“It seems as though the relationships between French mothers and their children were becoming closer over time,while fathers maintain a form of distance and coldness,which is more of a source of conflict in France than in the other countries.”1.Professor Michel Claes believes that Canada,France and Italy ________.A.have the same family spiritB.have some similar cultural traditionsC.have experienced some similar social changesD.have experienced similar cultural developments2.How did the researchers carry out the study?A.By collecting answers of parents from Canada,France and Italy.B.By collecting answers of children from Canada,France and Italy.C.By questioning parents and their children from Italian Canadian families.D.By questioning children from French-Canadian families.3.According to Michel Claes,what mainly leads to the differences in parents-children relationships among Canada,France and Italy?A.Educational opportunities.B.Traditional ideas.C.Educational values.D.Historical events.4.Which of the following is NOT a finding of the study?A.French children have troubled relationships with their parents.B.Canadian children have close relationships with their parents.。
2018年高考英语(人教版 福建专用)一轮复习配套课时规范练5 Word版含解析
课时规范练5(必修1Unit5)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018·辽宁大连检测)Growing up in a poor suburban area in Africa,where education is not taken seriously because the government only gives one a free education up until the 9th grade,Martha found it hard for her to explore or have a life that she felt she actually deserved.At the age of 14,she was determined to get an education that would not only change her life but change the lives of her family members.At the age of 15,she started looking for ways to earn money that would pay for her education.She thought of ways to earn money and when these thoughts got stronger day in and day out she finally had a breakthrough.Her little business —creating and selling a hair product— bloomed.At the age of16,Martha managed to put herself through high school.And by the age of 20 after high school,her uncle put her through college where she studied data entry for 2 years.After she graduated,she was recruited(招募) to work for Red Cross and her life changed for the better.A few years later,one of the most respected companies in her country heard about her potential and hard work;she was asked to apply for a job position.She not only scooped the position,but also was asked to permanently work for them.Today,Martha is a happily married woman.She married a man who only wants to see her happy,a man who believes in his wife,a little suburban girl that fought for her dreams.Today,she is one of the most successful women in her family and she has changed the lives of her family members too just as she planned.That woman never gave up and today she is able to walk with her head high.She is telling you that with an education and a focused mind,you will achieve anything.1.According to Para.1,Martha believes.A.union is strengthB.knowledge can change fateC.care and diligence bring luckD.actions speak louder than words2.The underlined word “scooped” in Para.3 can be replaced by “”.A.createdB.refusedC.obtainedD.lost3.Which of the following words can best describe Martha?A.Ambitious and determined.B.Generous and careful.C.Lucky and friendly.D.Creative and vain.〚导学号23280026〛Ⅱ.完形填空(2018·吉林实验中学第四次检测)One evening a young woman went alone to walk barefoot by the ocean after the sun had set.She stopped in her path and turned to see the 1 she had left in the sand.But they had already been 2 by the waves.When she turned to 3 her walk,she was shocked by the 4 of an old woman who was sitting by a fire,slowly paging through(翻阅) the leaves of a 5.She walked up to the woman and asked,“I didn’t see you here a moment ago.And how did you start this 6 so quickly?”Her question went unanswered 7 was instead met with a reply in a serene (安详的) voice,“Sit with me,child.I have something to 8 you.”As the young woman sat down beside the fire,the 9 stranger handed her the book.She curiously 10 the pages one by one and was 11 to discover they contained the story of her whole life from the early days of her childhood to the 12.She then came to the page telling of her encounter with the old womanby the fire during her walk on the 13,but upon turning to the next page,she found it empty.Feeling 14,she looked at the old woman and pleaded(请求) with her to explain.“Does this mean my life ends this night?”“No,my child.It means tonight your life begins.”“You see,” she said,“the only moment you ever truly 15 is here and now.Each new moment is the beginning of the rest of your life and is to be lived 16,for you will not have a chance to live that moment a second time.Most 17 of all,each new day brings an opportunity to love — one that may never come to you 18.“As for your future,you are free to19 it as you wish,for it has not been written yet.”Then,as mysteriously as she had20,the old woman stood to walk away and disappeared into the darkness of the night.1.A.stones B.footstepsC.wavesD.holes2.A.washed away B.taken upC.left outD.drawn back3.A.search B.removeC.continueD.pause4.A.courage B.absenceC.lookD.presence5.A.book B.treeC.magazineD.flower6.A.novel B.machineC.fireD.trip7.A.or B.soC.asD.but8.A.share B.showC.begfort9.A.accidental B.curiousC.mysteriousD.annoying10.A.folded B.sawC.toreD.turned11.A.amazed B.angryC.troubledD.upset12.A.adult B.presentC.teenagerD.infant13.A.beach B.groundC.floorD.desert14.A.sad B.confusedC.excitedD.happy15.A.believe B.needC.possessD.care16.A.all the same B.as a resultC.in a wayD.to the fullest17.A.pitiful B.importantC.familiarD.lucky18.A.again B.anywayC.anyhowD.right19.A.read B.viewC.shapeD.think20.A.started B.appearedC.taughtD.passed〚导学号23280027〛Ⅲ.语篇填空(2018·河北衡水中学五调检测)We think that life in Chinese high school is an adventure in which we have to survive mountains of homework and exams.Yet would it be 1. (surprise) if I tell you that high school life in the US is almost as stressful and demanding as it is in China?In US high school,everything 2. (record) and graded,including your grades on quizzes,tests and final examinations.Failing 3. (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course.Perhaps contrary to 4. we used to think of the US high school students,they pay great attention to their 5. (academy) performance to try to get into distinguished university.6.,they’ll be disappointed after graduation from high school.Like university students,the US high school students have the 7. (free) to choose the courses that most interest 8. (they).Even a 9th-grader can sit 9. the same classroom as 12th-graders.But this also means he or she has to work very hard,because the teacher will not treat him or her differently just because he or she is a few years 10. (young).〚导学号23280028〛Ⅳ.短文改错(2018·山东北镇中学第四次检测)My brother,who is a Harvard graduate,works in the multinational company.The company hadfailed several times in its attempts to break into the Chinese market.As a new manager in charge of the sales department he is trying every possible mean to promote their products.Because of he has taken some effective measures,their profits are expected to rise by 50%.I am real proud of mybrother.What’s more,he promised to giving me five thousand yuan until summer holidays come.If not,I will be able to afford go on vacation.How a wonderful piece of news!〚导学号23280029〛答案:Ⅰ.【解题导语】本文为记叙文。
2018届高三英语(人教版)总复习课时作业12 Word版含答案
课时作业12Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·英才大联考湖南师大附中月考) As we have seen, the focus of medical care in our society has been shifting from curing disease to preventing disease—especially in terms of changing our many unhealthy behaviors, such as poor eating habits, smoking, and failure to exercise.The line of thought involved in this shift can be pursed further.Imagine a person who is about the right weight, but does not eat very nutritious foods, who feels OK but exercises only occasionally, and who has no chest pains or abnormal blood counts, but sleeps a lot and often feels tired.This person is not ill.He may not even be at risk for any particular disease.But we can imagine that this person could be a lot healthier.The field of medicine has not traditionally distinguished between someone who is merely “not ill” and someone who is in excellent health and pays attention to the body's special needs.Both types have simply been called “well”.In recent years, however, some health specialists have begun to apply the terms “well” and“wellness” only to those who are actively attempting to maintain and improve their health.People who are well are concerned with nutrition and exercise, and they make a point of monitoring their body's condition.Most importantly, perhaps, people who are well take active responsibility for all matters related to their health.Even people who have a physical disease or handicap (缺陷) may be “well”,in this new sense, if they make an effort to maintain the best possible health they can in the face of their physical limitations.“Wellness” may perhaps best be viewed not as a state that people can achieve, but as an ideal that people can struggle for.Peoplewho are well are likely to be better able to resist disease and to fight disease when it strikes.And by focusing attention on healthy ways of living, the concept of wellness can have a beneficial influence on the ways in which people face the challenges of daily life.1.Today's medical care is placing more stress on ________.A.keeping people in a healthy physical conditionB.monitoring patients' body functionsC.removing people's bad living habitsD.ensuring people's psychological well-being2.According to the passage, the true meaning of “wellness” is for people ________.A.to best satisfy their body's special needsB.to strive to maintain the best possible healthC.to meet the strictest standards of bodily healthD.to keep a proper balance between work and leisure3.According to what the author advocates, which of the following groups of people would be considered healthy?A.People who have strong muscles as well as slim figures.B.People who are not presently experiencing any symptoms of disease.C.People who try to be as healthy as possible, regardless of their limitations.D.People who can recover from illness even without seeking medical care.答案与解析本文是一篇议论文,讨论了什么样的人才是真正意义上的健康的人。
2018届高三英语(人教版)总复习课时作业30 Word版含答案
课时作业30Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·开封、武邑、鹤壁、新乡、安阳考试) While beach vacations may be a great way to take your mind off work,lakes surrounded by mountains make for an even grander experience.If you are looking for some peace on your vacation,we have some recommendations for you in the Caucasus(高加索).Lake SevanLake Sevan is situated in the central part of Armenia,in the Gegharkunik province.It is the largest lake in Armenia,located 6,200ft above sea level.Along the lake shore,there are various accommodations such as resorts and hotels with plenty of activities to partake in such as windsurfing,swimming and sunbathing.While there,do not forget to visit one of the famous cultural monuments,the Sevanavank Monastery,and it offers a great view of the lake as well.Lake ParavaniLake Paravani,located at 6,801ft above sea level,is in the south of Georgia,near the Javakheti plateau.At this level,altitude sickness can occur and it is a good idea to be prepared to adapt to it properly,or bring medication for altitude sickness.Being a volcanic lake makes for a more interesting experience.The lake is best known for fishing.Do not come home during the winter months when the lake freezes.Lake CildirLake Cildir is located in the Ardahan province,East Turkey,near the borders of Georgia and Armenia.It is the second largest freshwater lake ofEastern Turkey,and many tourists are not aware of this beautiful ke Cildir is surrounded by mountains of the Caucasus.The lake freezes during late November.If the winter is not extremely cold,you can try some lake activities like ice skating and ice fishing.Lake VanLake Van is the must visit of all lakes in this list.The largest lake in Turkey,Lake Van is located on the eastern shore of Turkey and is also the most accessible lake here.It's situated at 5,380ft above sea level,and unique to lakes around the world,the water is high in salt content.1.If you want to visit some historic sites during your travel by a lake,you can go to ________.A.Lake Cildir B.Lake ParvaniC.Lake Sevan D.Lake Van2.What is special about Lake Van?A.Its water is high in salt.B.It is a volcanic lake.C.It is globally the largest lake.D.It is surrounded by mountains.3.What challenge are travelers most likely to face while visiting Lake Paravani?A.Lack of medicine.B.V olcano eruptions.C.Altitude sickness.D.Low temperature all the year.4.Which destinations would be attractive to a fishing lover?A.Lake Sevan and Lake Paravani.B.Lake Paravani and Lake Cildir.C.Lake Cildir and Lake Van.D.Lake Sevan and Lake Van.答案与解析高加索地区是非常好的适合旅游的地方。
2018届高三英语(人教版)总复习课时作业40 Word版含答案
课时作业40Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·广东实验中学月考)Parents will do anything for their children. Whether it would be the food, clothes, or the place they live in, parents will always make sure their children have the best of everything. One of the biggest concerns that parents currently have is educating their children. They are faced with lots of difficulties when it comes to education for their young ones. Choices include private school, charter school, public school or homeschooling.Fortunately for parents, there are a variety of different strategies that they can take in order to increase their child's overall intelligence. According to Ross A.Thompson, PhD, professor of psychology at the University of California at Davis, a child's brain will actually reach 90% of its full size by the time they start kindergarten.Researchers at Northwestern University in Chicago concluded that playing a musical instrument directly affected the brain stem, the lower section of the brain. Moreover, children that learn an instrument at an early age tend to continue it when they are older. And numerous studies show that a well-balanced meal is essential for a child's mental as well as physical health. Some other researchers recommended that a second language should be taught when children are in preschool. They state that three to four years of age is the perfect time and that any age under four would work perfectly fine for a child's brain development.The average child will learn how to read between kindergarten and second grade. Many parents can give their children a jump start by teaching them to read before they start school. Children could have anadequate background of the alphabet and sounds of words before attending school. This can be done by simply reading to them whenever you want. The more comfortable they get, the easier the process will be.1.From the first paragraph, we can infer that ________.A.parents have more choices in offering education to their kidsB.parents find it hard to satisfy their kids' various demandsC.parents get actively involved in the process of their kids' growth D.parents meet a new challenge when raising their kids2.What suggestion may the researchers in the passage make?A.To try as many means as possible.B.To train kids as early as possible.C.To help kids develop as fully as possible.D.To use as many available resources as possible.3.What does the third paragraph mainly discuss about?A.The effective ways to help develop children's brains.B.The proper time to teach children to learn languages.C.The vital factors to have a great effect on children's health.D.The practical steps to arouse children's interest in study.4.We can replace the words “jump start” in the last paragraph with ________.A. inspiration B.promotionC.suggestion D.introduction答案与解析文章介绍父母愿意为孩子做一切。
2018届高三英语(人教版)总复习课时作业44 Word版含答案
课时作业44Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·长沙市望城区第一中学月考)Having a great collection of books at home doesn't really mean that you are a person who has a passion for literature and reading. It can be a family inheritance (继承) or it can be just to impress people around you about the fact that you are a person of culture. On the other hand, there are many persons who cannot afford to buy books, because some of them are quite expensive, but they usually go to libraries and spend hours reading something that interests them a lot, or just borrow books to read at home. From my point of view, literature is very important in our lives from several points of view. For example, reading is a means of gaining culture and enriching our knowledge in different areas of activities. It can help us have a great imagination and it makes things easier when it comes to making compositions on different themes. It gives you the possibility to speak about science, even if you don't work in this field, or you can express your opinion about a political aspect, just because you have read something connected to that.Secondly, literature offers us the possibility to enter the world of imagination, and to leave apart the real one for a couple of hours. We come to meet kings and queens many years ago, dream in the world of the rich or imagine how life will be in the future. Sometimes, we identify ourselves with the characters in the stories we read and they can give us some dues to solve our problems and how to react in certain circumstances. To conclude, I would like to say that literature is the perfect means to enrich our culture, to express correctly and have a rich vocabulary, to be able to interfere(干涉) in conversations in differentfields of interest and to really be considered an erudite person.1.The people who are fond of literature are those that ________.A.go to libraries on weekendsB.buy expensive books in the bookstoreC.keep many books in their studiesD.have much interest in reading2.We can learn from the third paragraph that ________.A.we can bring kings and queens back to lifeB.what we read can be useful in our daily lifeC.it is very good for us to stay alone for some hoursD.we can make friends with the people in the stories3.The underlined word“erudite”in the last paragraph probably means ________.A.learned B.enthusiasticC.smart D.creative4.What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A.To advise readers to like reading.B.To explain the true meaning of reading.C.To tell readers how to read a book.D.To tell readers who has the real passion for literature.答案与解析读书不仅仅只是让人以为你是个对阅读和文学很热爱的人,而且对你自身的文明修养大有裨益。
2018届高三英语(人教版)总复习课时作业37 Word版含答案
课时作业37Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·阳高县一中月考)Among all the fast growing science and technology, the research of human genes, or biological engineering as people call it, is drawing more and more attention now. Sometimes it is a hot topic discussed by people.The greatest thing that gene technology can do is to cure serious diseases that doctors at present can almost do nothing with, such as cancer and heart disease. Every year, millions of people are murdered by these two killers. And to date, doctors have not found an effective way to cure them. But if the gene technology is applied, not only these two diseases can be cured completely, bringing happiness and more living days to the patients, but also the great amount of money people spend on curing their diseases can be saved, therefore it benefits the economy as well. In addition, human life span (寿命) can be prolonged.Gene technology can help people to give birth to more healthy and clever children. Some families, with the English imperial (皇家的) family being a good example, have hereditary diseases. This means their children will for sure have the family disease, which is a great trouble for these families. In the past, doctors could do nothing about hereditary diseases. But gene technology can solve this problem perfectly. The scientist just need to find the wrong gene and correct it, and a healthy child will be born.Some people are worrying that the gene research can be used to manufacture human beings in large quantities. In the past few years, scientists have succeeded in cloning a sheep, therefore these people predict that human babies would soon be cloned. But I believe clonedbabies will not come out in large quantities, for most couples in the world can have babies in a very normal way. Of course, the governments must take care to control gene technology.1.What does “them” in the second paragraph refer to?A.People with cancer or heart disease.B.Millions of people with serious diseases.C.Some diseases doctors can do nothing with.D.The two illnesses of cancer and heart disease.2.What can gene technology do according to paragraph three?A.It can help the English imperial family out.B.It can be used to clone human babies.C.It can help people to give birth of a baby.D.It is likely to treat hereditary diseases.3.What are people worried about according to the passage?A.Human babies may be cloned in a large scale.B.Healthy human babies will soon be cloned.C.Scientists may well find the wrong genes.D.The government may not control gene techs.4.This passage is mainly written to ________.A.show gene technology will benefit peopleB.show gene technology will do harm as wellC.tell that gene technology is a hot topicD.tell that gene technology is growing fast答案与解析基因技术可以帮助生产出更健康更聪明的孩子,可以有助于治愈家庭的遗传病,这表明基因技术将会有益于人类。
2018届高三英语(人教版)总复习课时作业45 Word版含答案
课时作业45Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·广东省揭阳市第一中学月考)“Just ate chicken feet for lunch. ” These were the words I wrote on my blog yesterday. By the next day there were hundreds of comments from my friends. They ranged from “OH MY GOD! That is so disgusting! ” to “What were they like?” to “Why can't you eat sandwiches like everyone else?”To Chinese people, chicken feet are a normal snack. To my friends in Britain, the thought of eating a chicken's foot is——well, weird (古怪的). As weird, in fact, as eating a bullfrog, scorpion(蝎子), snake, or turtle.But if there are two things I love more than anything else in life, they are trying new things and food.I arrived in Beijing five months ago. Since then, I've searched for the “weirdest” foods so I can try them, then treat my friends to some “virtual(虚拟的)eating” on my blog.One weekend, I went to Wangfujing, Beijing's “snack street”. The trip gave me tons of blog material.“I chose a stick with three live, wriggling(扭动的) scorpions on it,” I wrote. “ And it was pretty good. The scorpion was warm and crispy. The legs did have a tendency to get stuck between one's teeth, however. What's more, I am sure scorpion number two stung me with its tail in revenge(报复).”Next came snake: “ A bit like a cross between fish and chicken, with a slightly rubbery texture and meaty taste.”Some people were actually angry when I ate turtle soup——especially when I posted pictures showing the poor little guy's head staring sadly up at us from the bowl. “ I am never speaking to you again,” wrote one (former)friend.Still, I will continue my culinary quest.Next on my list is starfish, though I feel I should have some vegetables too—algae, maybe.So what am I eating tonight you may ask. Pizza Well, a girl's gotta have a break sometimes.1.What does the writer like most in life?A.Trying new things and food.B.Traveling.C.Walking.D.Shopping.2.Where did the writer get her blog material?A.From his friends.B.From Wangfujing, Beijing's “snack street”.C.From Shopping.D.From the Internet.3.What is the writer's friends' attitude toward her trying “weird” foods?A.They are satisfied.B.They are happy.C.They are surprised and even angry.D.They are sorry.4.Which of the following “weirdest” foods is the one writer hasn't tried?A.Chicken's feet. B.Bullfrog.C.Scorpion. D.Chicken's head.答案与解析文章记述了作者在中国体验的古怪的食物,并对此很感兴趣,还写在自己的博客里,从而引起了朋友的不理解。
2018届高三英语(人教版)总复习课时作业48 含答案
课时作业48Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·邵东三中月考)Elizabeth Bishop, who was famous for the poetry A Prodigal, Filling Station , Sandpiper, Manuelzinho and so on, was an influential(有影响的) American poet of the 20th century. Her poetry often shows things that concerned her throughout her life, such as her search for a sense of home. Her troubled childhood and feelings of loneliness from this time affected her character and poetry.Bishop's painful childhood is apparent(显面易见的) in some of her poems. Her father died when she was eight months old and her mother was mad when she was five. Bishop was raised firstly by her mother's parents and then by her father's parents. This experience left her confused about belonging. She had no home and this was shown in her poetry. In “A Prodigal”, when the character in the poem makes up his mind to go home, there is a sense of pessimism for Bishop who has no home. The lack of a sense of home has contributed to her depression(消沉) all her life.Bishop attempts(企图) to make small, everyday experiences extraordinary in her poems such as “Filling Station”. In “Filling Station”, Bishop describes the beauty of a family filling station. Although it is “dirty” there is order in it. Simple family life is celebrated in it. She recognizes the value of home and beauty in everyday life, but she is only an observer of these. Distance remains between her and the family at the filling station.Bishop's struggle to locate herself in the world is seen no more clearly than in “Sandpiper”. It deals with searching for something in a confusing world. She uses the metaphor(暗喻) of the bird which is “looking for something”. The “something” isn't specific(特殊的). It seems as if the bird doesn't know what he wants; the only certain thing is that heis searching.Bishop's poems are personal on a more subtle (巧妙的)level, especially when her childhood, travels, etc, are taken into consideration. It is believed that Bishop is a complex(复杂的)poet who uses her poetry to find this feeling of belonging.1.What do we know about Elizabeth Bishop's childhood?A.She was born poor.B.She lived an unhappy life.C.Her grandparents treated her badly.D.Her parents didn't love her.2.Which of Bishop's poems shows her love for simple family life?A.Sandpiper. B.Manuelzinho.C.Filling Station. D.A Prodigal.3.When reading Bishop's poems, people can find her search for________.A.the true nature of human beingB.a happy family lifeC.parental loveD.the feeling of belonging4.Which of the following words can best describe Bishop?A.Gifted but pessimistic.B.Clever and strong.C.Unfortunate but kind.D.Creative and determined.答案与解析本文主要是介绍了著名诗人Elizabeth Bishop。
2018届高三英语(人教版)总复习课时作业20 Word版含答案
课时作业20Ⅰ.阅读理解(2016·四川高考)A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night's sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod off—if it is milked from a cow at night.Researchers have discovered th at “night milk” contains more melatonin (褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.The study, by researchers from Seoul, South Korea, involved mice being fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night.Those given night milk, which contained 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less anxious than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of cows milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin drugs has been suggested to those who are struggling to fall asleep at night.Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugar-free and additive-free with nutritionists recommending skimmed milk as the best choice before bed as it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will put on your body at night.1.According to the text, the mice fed with daytime milk ________.A.started sleep more easilyB.were more anxiousC.were less activeD.woke up later2.Which of the following is true of melatonin according to the text?A.It's been tested on mice for ten times.B.It can make people more energetic.C.It exists in milk in great amount.D.It's used in sleeping drugs.3.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Night Milk and SleepB.Fat, Sugar and HealthC.An Experiment on MiceD.Milk Drinking and Health4.How does the author support the theme of the text?A.By giving examples.B.By stating arguments.C.By explaining statistical data.D.By providing research results.答案与解析本文是一篇科普说明文。
2018届高三英语()总复习课时作业5含答案
课时作业5Ⅰ。
阅读理解(2017·奋斗中学考试)My heroes are the Singapore Women's Everest Team。
In 2009,they became the first all。
women team to climb Mount Everest.The team of six young women trained for seven years before they climbed the mountain。
It was difficult for them to train because Singapore doesn’t have any snow or any mountains.But they didn’t stop,and in the end they made it.They worked hard every day for their dream so I really admire them.——Lance Reed, 16,from Britain My mum,Mary Evans,is a real hero.I have a very big family, with two brothers and three sisters.My mum works very hard every day to look after us,and she is very busy。
She always makes time for everyone and she always listens to me if I have a problem.I really respect my mum because she always looks after my family and makes sure we have everything we need。
2018年高考英语(人教版 福建专用)一轮复习配套课时规范练5 Word版含解析
课时规范练5(必修1Unit5)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2018·辽宁大连检测)Growing up in a poor suburban area in Africa,where education is not taken seriously because the government only gives one a free education up until the 9th grade,Martha found it hard for her to explore or have a life that she felt she actually deserved.At the age of 14,she was determined to get an education that would not only change her life but change the lives of her family members.At the age of 15,she started looking for ways to earn money that would pay for her education.She thought of ways to earn money and when these thoughts got stronger day in and day out she finally had a breakthrough.Her little business —creating and selling a hair product— bloomed.At the age of 16,Martha managed to put herself through high school.And by the age of 20 after high school,her uncle put her through college where she studied data entry for 2 years.After she graduated,she was recruited(招募) to work for Red Cross and her life changed for the better.A few years later,one of the most respected companies in her country heard about her potential and hard work;she was asked to apply for a job position.She not only scooped the position,but also was asked to permanently work for them.Today,Martha is a happily married woman.She married a man who only wants to see her happy,a man who believes in his wife,a little suburban girl that fought for her dreams.Today,she is one of the most successful women in her family and she has changed the lives of her family members too just as she planned.That woman never gave up and today she is able to walk with her head high.She is telling you that with an education and a focused mind,you will achieve anything.1.According to Para.1,Martha believes.A.union is strengthB.knowledge can change fateC.care and diligence bring luckD.actions speak louder than words2.The underlined word “scooped” in Para.3 can be replaced by “”.A.createdB.refusedC.obtainedD.lost3.Which of the following words can best describe Martha?A.Ambitious and determined.B.Generous and careful.C.Lucky and friendly.D.Creative and vain.〚导学号23280026〛Ⅱ.完形填空(2018·吉林实验中学第四次检测)One evening a young woman went alone to walk barefoot by the ocean after the sun had set.She stopped in her path and turned to see the 1 she had left in the sand.But they had already been 2by the waves.When she turned to 3 her walk,she was shocked by the 4 of an old woman who was sitting by a fire,slowly paging through(翻阅) the leaves of a 5.She walked up to the woman and asked,“I didn’t see you here a moment ago.And how did you start this 6 so quickly?”Her question went unanswered 7 was instead met with a reply in a serene (安详的) voice,“Sit with me,child.I have something to 8 you.”As the young woman sat down beside the fire,the 9 stranger handed her the book.She curiously 10 the pages one by one and was 11 to discover they contained the story of her whole life from the early days of her childhood to the 12.She then came to the page telling of her encounter with the old woman by the fire during her walk on the 13,but upon turning to the next page,she found itempty.Feeling 14,she looked at the old woman and pleaded(请求) with her to explain.“Does this mean my life ends this night?”“No,my child.It means tonight your life begins.”“You see,” she said,“the only moment you ever truly 15 is here and now.Each new moment is the beginning of the rest of your life and is to be lived 16,for you will not have a chance to live that moment a second time.Most 17 of all,each new day brings an opportunity to love — one that may never come to you 18.“As for your future,you are free to19 it as you wish,for it has not been written yet.”Then,as mysteriously as she had20,the old woman stood to walk away and disappeared into the darkness of the night.1.A.stones B.footstepsC.wavesD.holes2.A.washed away B.taken upC.left outD.drawn back3.A.search B.removeC.continueD.pause4.A.courage B.absenceC.lookD.presence5.A.book B.treeC.magazineD.flower6.A.novel B.machineC.fireD.trip7.A.or B.soC.asD.but。
2018届高三英语(人教版)总复习课时作业44 含答案
课时作业44Ⅰ.阅读理解(2017·长沙市望城区第一中学月考)Having a great collection of books at home doesn't really mean that you are a person who has a passion for literature and reading. It can be a family inheritance (继承) or it can be just to impress people around you about the fact that you are a person of culture. On the other hand, there are many persons who cannot afford to buy books, because some of them are quite expensive, but they usually go to libraries and spend hours reading something that interests them a lot, or just borrow books to read at home. From my point of view, literature is very important in our lives from several points of view. For example, reading is a means of gaining culture and enriching our knowledge in different areas of activities. It can help us have a great imagination and it makes things easier when it comes to making compositions on different themes. It gives you the possibility to speak about science, even if you don't work in this field, or you can express your opinion about a political aspect, just because you have read something connected to that.Secondly, literature offers us the possibility to enter the world of imagination, and to leave apart the real one for a couple of hours. We come to meet kings and queens many years ago, dream in the world of the rich or imagine how life will be in the future. Sometimes, we identify ourselves with the characters in the stories we read and they can give us some dues to solve our problems and how to react in certain circumstances. To conclude, I would like to say that literature is the perfect means to enrich our culture, to express correctly and have a rich vocabulary, to be able to interfere(干涉) in conversations in different fields of interest and to really be considered an erudite person.1.The people who are fond of literature are those that ________.A.go to libraries on weekendsB.buy expensive books in the bookstoreC.keep many books in their studiesD.have much interest in reading2.We can learn from the third paragraph that ________.A.we can bring kings and queens back to lifeB.what we read can be useful in our daily lifeC.it is very good for us to stay alone for some hoursD.we can make friends with the people in the stories3.The underlined word“erudite”in the last paragraph probably means ________.A.learned B.enthusiasticC.smart D.creative4.What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A.To advise readers to like reading.B.To explain the true meaning of reading.C.To tell readers how to read a book.D.To tell readers who has the real passion for literature.答案与解析读书不仅仅只是让人以为你是个对阅读和文学很热爱的人,而且对你自身的文明修养大有裨益。
2018届高三英语()总复习课时作业8含答案
课时作业8Ⅰ。
阅读理解Every few years comes a fitness trend that has people scratching their heads in amazement。
“Crunning” will probably be one of them。
The “c” stands for “crawling”(爬行). This new sport needs two.legged humans running on all fours!The funny idea is the brainchild of Shaun McCarthy。
The 34。
year.old is convinced that it will revolutionize fitness as we know it. According to the sports enthusiast, “The only thing that crunning’s changed about fitness is that it's changed everything about fitness.”McCarthy has no scientific evidence to prove that crunning is more efficient than traditional two.legged running。
However,he believes it is a more effective way to exercise because it puts an emphasis on the shoulders and arms, providing a complete body workout. McCarthy also says crunning seems to tire him out more。
2018届高三英语(人教版)总复习课时作业35 Word版含答案
课时作业35Ⅰ.七选五(2017·湖南省浏阳市第一中学月考)Planning a September trip to FranceSeptember is one of the very best months to visit France.Not only will you enjoy plenty of sunshine and warm weather, but the tourist season is beginning to wind down—which means cheaper airfares, lower prices at hotels, and fewer crowds.__1__●Go wine tasting__2__ And there are plenty of wine-related events and festivals around the country.So September is a great time to visit the vineyards around the country and go wine tasting.The Bordeaux, Loire and Burgundy regions are all lovely and great places to visit vineyards.Besides that, going to the castles of the Loire region in between visiting vineyards on such warm and Sunny days is also very enjoyable.●__3__The temperatures are slightly lower,but plenty of sunshine makes for perfect conditions to enjoy a barge cruise on the canals of France.With such comfortable weather and beautiful scenery at this time of year, nothing equals hanging out on the deck of a barge.●Visit the museumsMany museums in France have extended opening hours during the summer to accommodate the extra tourists and locals. And some museums also have extended opening hours into September.Wandering around the Louvre will take you into a wonder world,where you can enjoy the world-famous art.__4__Besides the above,riding a bike through France's villages is also a welcome activity for young visitors in September.You can shop for the most fashionable clothes or goods here.You can see the beautiful and fantastic scenery along the road.__5__A.Take a barge cruise.B.Enjoy the music concerts.C.So, don't hesitate and start to plan your September trip to France now!D.France is a beautiful country.E.September is the beginning of the grape harvest season in France.F.Going out of the Louvre, you can walk to the modern and fashionable Champs Elysees to do some shopping.G.If this is your first trip to France, here is some handy information to help you get started planning your vacation!答案与解析这篇短文主要介绍的是在九月份去法国旅行的一些好处,为将在九月去法国的人们提供一些参考信息。
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课时作业5
Ⅰ.阅读理解
(2017·奋斗中学考试)
My heroes are the Singapore Women's Everest Team.In 2009,they became the first all-women team to climb Mount Everest.The team of six young women trained for seven years before they climbed the mountain.It was difficult for them to train because Singapore doesn't have any snow or any mountains.But they didn't stop,and in the end they made it.They worked hard every day for their dream so I really admire them.
——Lance Reed, 16, from Britain
My mum,Mary Evans,is a real hero.I have a very big family, with two brothers and three sisters.My mum works very hard every day to look after us, and she is very busy.She always makes time for everyone and she always listens to me if I have a problem.I really respect my mum because she always looks after my family and makes sure we have everything we need.
——Mark Sterling,17,from America
I admire the Salwen family from Atlanta,USA.In 2006, they made a very unusual choice.They decided to sell their house and give half of the money to charity(慈善).They moved into a smaller house and gave $800,000 to charities in Ghana. I really respect them because they gave their money to people in need.
——William Kloster, 17, from Canada
I really admire Steve Jobs, the former CEO of Apple.He invented a new kind of technology.Apple technology is very intelligent(智能的).The products that he made are also really beautiful.Steve Jobs created a successful business in IT.I was very sad when he died in October 2011.I respect him because he changed the way people use technology all over the world.
——Richard Hale, 18,from Australia
1.What do we know about the Singapore Women's Everest Team?
A.They thought of giving up during training.
B.They trained very hard outside Singapore.
C.They made history as mountaineers.
D.They never expected to make it.
2.William admires the Salwen family's ________.
A.wealth B.courage
C.success D.kindness
3.Who is closest to his hero?
A.Mark. B.William.
C.Richard. D. Lance.
答案与解析
本文主要介绍了几个人心目中的英雄。
1.C 推理判断题。
根据第一段中的“In 2009, they became the first all-women team to climb Mount Everest.”可知,新加坡的女子登山队在2009年登上了珠穆朗玛峰,这对全年无雪的新加坡来说是很难取得的成就,由此可知,她们创造了历史,故C项正确。
2.D 细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“I really respect them because they gave their money to people in need. ”可知,William钦佩Salwen一家的善行,故D项正确。
3.A 细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“I really respect my mum because she always looks after my family and makes sure we have everything we need.”可知,Mark心目中的英雄是自己的妈妈,由此可知,Mark和他的英雄最近,故A项正确。
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2017·广西陆川县中学模拟)
Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide.
One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a __1__ on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from __2__ to toe, explained。