2019学年湖北黄冈市八年级上学期期末英语试卷【含答案及解析】

2019学年湖北黄冈市八年级上学期期末英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________题号一二三四五六七总分得分一、单项填空1. —Mr Green has _______ one-year-old son ，doesn’t he?—Yes ， and he also has ________ eight-year-old daughter.A．a；a___________ B．an；aC．a；an____________________ D．an；an2. —________ will he come back from Kunming?—In a week.A．How often______________ B．How longC．How many ________ D．How soon3. —Can you ride a bike?—Sure. I ________ ride a bike when I was four yearsold.A．was able to___________ B．could be toC．am able to_________ D．can4. 一How many birds can you see in the trees?—I can see ________ birds in them.A．hundreds of_________ B．two hundredsC．hundred of_________ D．two hundreds of5. —How was your weekend?—Boring. Just __________ with my friends in the street.A．hang out______________ B．do homeworkC．help out______________ D．1ook after6. —Hi ， Lisa! Are you feeling better today?—No ，I’m not. I am feeling even ________.A．good____________________ B．badC．well____________________ D．worse7. —Why do you go to Aokang Cinema?—It has _______ seats than the others.A．comfortable________ B．more comfortableC．very comfortable D．the most comfortable8. —Linda hardly ever exercises ， _______ ?—No ，she doesn ’ t. So she ’ s very fat and unhealthy.A．doesn’t she________ B．does sheC．is she___________ D．isn’t she9. —Mona works really hard.—I agree. ______ she is ill ， she still goes to schoo1. A．Though______________ B．BeforeC．But____________________ D．Until10. —Why are you in such a hurry?—There ______ a basketball match between Class Three andour class in ten minutes.A．is going to have B．is going to beC．has_______________________________ D．are11. —What do you think of math?—I find ______ difficult to learn it.A．that______________ B．thisC．its____________________ D．it12. —In our English study ， reading is more important than speaking ， I think.—I don ’ t agree ， speaking is as ______ as reading.A．more important B．importantC．the most important D．important than13. —What else would you like ， sir?—______. Thank you!A．Something else B．Nothing elseC．Else nothing_________ D．Else something14. —Did Alice sleep well last night?—No，she didn’t. She didn’t go to bed ______ 12 o’clock last night.A．after______________ B．whenC．until______________ D．if15. —Can you go to the movies tomorrow night?—______ I have to study for a math test.A．I’m sorry I can’t.______________________________ B．I don’t agree.C．I don’t think so. D．Sure．I’d love to.二、完形填空16. 完形填空阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for herhealth. In fact ， she walked five kilometers before ______every morning ， and went swimming once a week at theswimming pool. She didn’t smoke and never ______ . Shedidn’t eat chocolate. She didn’t eat sweet and fatty food ，______ . She weighed herself every day.One day Alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a______ sitting in a rocking chair under a tree. He lookedvery old and his hair writs white. He looked thin andweak．and his hands were shaking ， ______ he looked veryhappy.He smiled at her and said ，“Good morning! Lovely day ，isn’t it?”He had a wide smile ______ his face ， and his eyesshone with happiness. But Alicia saw that he did not haveteeth.“Good morning!” replied Alicia. “Yes ， it is a lovelyday.”Alicia thought he ______ very old and wise. She thoughthe must be at least 90 years old! She decided to askhim about the ______ of a happy old age. ”“I hope you d on’t ______ me asking ，”she said ，“but what is your secret for being so happy at your age?I hope I can look as happy as you do ______ I amyour age.”The man in the rocking chair said ，“My secret for______ ? I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week ，and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eathamburgers and chocolates whenever I want. I never eatvegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports.I sit at home every day.”Alicia was ______ she didn’t expect the man to giveher an answer like that. She wondered how the man got tobe so old when he did ______ wrong. She thought heshould be ______ and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong.Maybe ， she thought ， people could live a long happy life______ eating well or doing lots of exercise.“How old are you?” she asked.“It ’ s my birthday today ，” said the man. “I’m forty-seven!”1. A．lunch________ B．breakfast C．dinner________ D．supper2. A．exercised_________ B．drank______________ C．worked D．slept3. A．too______________________ B．also______________C．either___________ D．still4. A．man___________________ B．but______________ C．and_________ D．or5. A．in______________ B．with______________ C．at______________ D．on6. A．saw________ B．looked C．listened________ D．found7. A．secret______________ B．dream_________ C．plan________D．future8. A．stand_________ B．mind_________ C．allow________D．enjoy9. A．when_________ B．since_________ C．though D．for10. A．health______________ B．success___________ C．happiness D．life11. A．surprised B．worried________ C．excited_________ D．relaxed12. A．something________ B．anything_________ C．everything D．nothing13. A．angry___________ B．serious___________ C．quiet______________ D．sick14. A．through B．from C．without D．by三、阅读理解17.18. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5pt; font-weight:normal">Medusa DiscoThe best dance music town!Every night 8 ： 00 p.m.- 4 ： 00 p.m..$10.00 Houston TheatreShakespeare（莎士比亚）——MacbethHouston Theatre and Dance SchoolThursday—Friday 8 ： 00 p.m.Saturday 5 ： 00 p.m. and 11 ： 00 p.m.Students $3.00，and adults(成年人) $8.00 Foreign Film FestivalThis Monday——FridaySee theatre lists for titles，theatres and times$5.00 at all theatres “The Band” in ConcertMason Park StadiumThursday ， Friday ， 8 ： 30 p.m.Tickets：$25-$50 Mamma Mia-The real Italian RestaurantPerfect pasta and pizzaLive music 9 ： 00 p.m.-11 ： 00 p.m.Open Tuesday 11 ： 00 p.m.-1 ： 00p.m. Football MatchesLeague StadiumSaturday and SundayGames start at 1 ： 00 p.m.Tickets：$2.0019. There are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists learn a lot aboutthem. They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day.For example ， people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. Weshouldn’t eat too much meat. People also need to eat some fruits ， breadand rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk.Scientists say people in different countries and differentplaces eat different kinds of food. They cook food indifferent ways. Different people eat at different times. Inone place ， people eat once or twice a day. But inanother place ， people eat three or four times. Thescientists say when to eat and how many times to eat arenot important. What we eat is the most important thing.Nowadays(现在) ， the world faces two problems. People in some places ，for example ， in Africa，are not full. Many people are eating junk food.It’s bad for people’s health. So it’s our duty to make everyone full andmake everyone healthy.1. ______ know about food most according to the passage（根据短文）.A．Farmers______________ B．CooksC．Scientists D．Doctors2. Scientists think the most important thing about food is ______.A．how to cook______________ B．when to eatC．What to eat D．how often to eat3. Which of the following statements(陈述) is NOT true?A．Every day ， we should eat some vegetables.B．All the people in the world have enough food to eat.C．Many people are eating unhealthy food.D．Everyone is needed to help solve（解决）the two problems.4. ______ is not good for our health.A．Water________________________ B．BreadC．Milk______________ D．Junk food20. People often like collecting things. Collecting stamps ， books ，pictures and pens are some common hobbies. I know many kinds of collections.but do you know the collection of clocks? My friend Mr. Clock ， a short man ，has the hobby. He has one thousand five hundred clocks.There are clocks here and there in his house. You cansee lots of clocks on shelves. As there is not enoughroom for so many clocks ， the man has to put clocksinto some boxes under the beds in his house.Mr. Clock likes his large collection of clocks ， but his wife，Mrs. Clockdoes not enjoy them at all. She complains（抱怨）every day because she has todo much work，for it is not easy to clean hundreds of clocks. She alsocomplains about the noise. Each clock keeps a different time. So she can hearthe chimes almost any time day and night. There is something even worse. Withso many clocks around ， she is never able to know the correct time!1. Mr. Clock likes collecting ________.A．stamps___________ B．picturesC．watches D．clocks2. Mr. Clock collected about ________ clocks.A．1 ， 050____________________ B．1 ， 500C．1 ， 550 D．5 ， 0103. Mrs. Clock complains every day because ______.A．she has to clean many clocksB．she can hear the chimes any time at homeC．she can’t know the correct timeD．A ， B and C4. From the passing we know ______.A．all the clocks in Mr. Clock’s home tell the same timeB．Mr. Clock enjoys collecting the clocks ， but Mrs. Clock doesn’t like it at allC．no clock works well in their houseD．Mr. Clock only put the clocks on the shelves四、任务型阅读21. 阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。