2017中考英语备考：语法易错 模板
初中英语语法知识常见50个错误(附正误对比实例)
初中英语语法知识常见50 个错误（附正误对比实例）英语考试是对学生运用英语的综合能力的考查，同学们在考试的过程当中会经常暴露一些弱点、犯一些错误。
以下就将这些考试的常见错误按语法类别进行归纳，并举以实例，供大家大家能够发现自己的问题并及时改正。
1.让我来帮你完成工作吧。
×Let me help you to do your work. √Let me help you with your work.2.我建议你去休个长假。
×I recommend you to take a longvacation. √ I recommend that you takea long vacation.3.过来。
×Come to here .√ Come here .4.太阳从东方升起。
×The sun rises from the East.√ The sun rises in the East.5.小偷是从窗户爬进来的×The thief got in from the window.√ The thief got in through the window.6.让我们从第10 页开始。
×Let's begin from page 10.√ Let's begin at(on) page 10.7.我耐心有限。
×There is a limit in my patience.√ There is a limit to my patience.8.请在白线内等待。
×Please wait inside the white line. √ Please wait behind the white line.9.你家房子买了火险吗？×Is your house insured for fire?√ Is your house insured against fire?10.我没地方住。
2017年初三中考二模英语基础题易错题语法整理2(有对应的错题整理)
2017年暑假补课英语整理（二）1、wisdom n. 智慧wise a. 明智的2、修饰可数或不可数修饰可数名词的常用修饰语有few, a few,a great number of （a few cars/number 是可以数的）修饰不可数名词的常用修饰语有little, a little, much, a large amount of (a little milk )有些修饰语既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词，如all, some, enough, a lot of, lots of, plenty of 等3、in your thirties 在某人三十几岁时May the thirtieth4、It is + adj. （important/danger/possible）for sb. to do sth.5、Sth looks（系动词）+adj 看起来怎么样。
①记住常见连系动词：（一定要牢记在心）be (am/is/are/was/were),look (看上去)，sound (听上去)，smell（闻上去)，taste（尝起来），feel（感觉) ，become（变得），get (变得) ，turn (变) ，seem（好像）②形容词和副词同形：如：early---early，late-----late，fast---fast ，high---high much---much ，straight---straight③结尾是ly，却是adj的有：friendly, lovely ,lonely6．used to do sth. / be used to do sth./be used to doing sth.①used to do sth. 过去常常做某事I used to be a worker, but now l am a teacher.②be used to do sth 被用来做……Plastics can be used to make all kinds of things．塑料能用来制造各种各样的东西。
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦(十四)
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦（十四）各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢hardly had anything to eat, ________ he?A. didn’t B. hadn’t C. had D. did答案：Dsays that he won’t be free until tomorrow.他说他到明天才会有空。
解析: 在这个复合句中, that引导的从句做says的宾语,被称为宾语从句。
until用在否定句中,构成“not...until...” 结构,意为“直到……才……”,谓语动词用非延续性动词;until用在肯定句中,意为“直到……”,主句的谓语动词要用延续性动词。
例如:They didn’t leave until they finished their work. 他们完成了工作才回家。
We waited until he came. 我们一直等到他来。
133. 课本:There’s something wrong with my computer. It doesn’t work. 我的计算机出了故障,它无法工作了。
真题再现:I have to speak to my grandpa loudly because there’s _____ with his ears.A. wrong somethingB. something wrongC. anything wrongD. nothing wrong要点点拨:形容词修饰something, nothing, anything, everything等不定代词时要后置,故排除A。
答案:B134.课本原句:All the computers must be shut down when you leave. 离开时你必须把所有的计算机关掉。
真题:The whole company _____ for a three weeks’summer holiday. A. shut down B. shut off C. shut up D. shut away要点点拨:shut down意为“关闭;停工;歇业”;shut off意为“关掉”等;shut up意为“关闭;住嘴”等;shut away意为“隔离;隔绝”。
2017年中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦(十六)
2017年中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦（十六）151. I learned that her father ____ in 1950.A had died B died C dead D is dead解析：该题正确答案为Ｂ。
从句中的谓语动词动作虽然发生在主句谓语动词的动作之前，但因从句中有明确的过去时间状语in 1950, 所以不用过去完成时态，而用一般过去时态。
152. The five-year-old girl ____ by her parents. A is looked B has looked forC is being looked for D has been looked解析：该题正确答案为Ｃ。
在带有介词的动词短语用于被动语态句中，介词不能省，否则就变成了不及物动词短语，而不能用于被动语态的句子中。
153. We had hoped that he ____ longer.A stays B have stayed C stayed D would stay解析：该题正确答案为Ｄ。
had hoped表示"本希望"，同样用法的动词还有think, expect等，后面的句子需用虚拟语气154. "Mary wants to see you today"."I would rather she ____ tomorrow than today." A comes B came C should come D will come解析：该题正确答案为Ｂ。
would rather后面的从句需用虚拟语气，用动词过去时表示。
155. It is wise to have some money ____ for old age.A put away B kept up C given away D laid up解析：该题正确答案为Ａ。
中考英语语法易错易混知识点样本
中考英语语法易错易混知识点样本一、动词时态1.现在进行时和一般现在时的区别- 现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作，一般由be动词+动词的现在分词构成。
例如：I am studying.- 一般现在时表示经常性或普遍性的动作或状态。
例如：I study English every day.2.一般过去时和现在完成时的区别- 一般过去时表示过去一些时间或一段时间内所发生的动作或存在的状态。
例如：He ate an apple yesterday.- 现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响或结果。
一般由have/has+动词的过去分词构成。
例如：I have finished my homework.二、动词语态1.被动语态和主动语态的区别- 被动语态表示动作的接受者是主语，强调的是对动作的承受或影响。
例如：The house was built last year.- 主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者，强调的是动作的发生者。
例如：He built the house last year.2.被动语态的构成- 被动语态由be动词的适当形式+动词的过去分词构成。
例如：The book was written by Mark Twain.三、介词1. in和on的区别- in表示在一些范围或区域内，常用于表示在房间、城市、国家等具体范围内。
例如：She is in the classroom.- on表示在一些表面上，表示接触或处于一些物体之上。
例如：The pen is on the table.2. at和in的区别- at表示在一个点、一个具体的地方或时间上。
例如：I will meet you at the school gate.- in表示在一个面、一个范围或区域内。
例如：He is in the classroom.四、代词1.复合形容词后面的反身代词- 当复合形容词修饰名词时，反身代词应放在其中的形容词后面。
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦(十)
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦（十）各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢91. I’m going to look for another job ________ the company offers me more afterB. unlessC. whenD. for答案: B92. Don’t hurry. The bus won’t start ________ everybody gets sinceB. asC. untilD. when答案: C93. .Please show me ____to send an e-mail, John. It’s the first time for me to do it. A. howB. whatC. whenD. where 答案：A94. You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ onB. atC. inD. for答案：D95. I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a shortwhyB. howC. whenD. where答案：B96. -- Do you speak English?-- Yes, I speak _________ a little English _______ some French.A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also答案：D97. .______ the maths problem is difficult, I’ll try very hard to work it ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After答案：A98. The accident took place ________a cold February onB. inC. atD. for答案：A99. He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep. A. onB. downC. upD. over答案：B100. I don’t know the homework _______ today. A. onB. inC. ofD. for 答案：D各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢。
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦(十九)
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦（十九）各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢181. Be careful! The water is too hot. You’d better ___C___ it right now. A. do not drink B. not to drink C. not drink D. not drinking 【考点】You’d better 为You had better的缩略式。
sb had better do sth为一常用句型，意为“某人最好去做某事”，请大家务必关注其否定结构。
182. We found ___A____ necessary to protect the environment. A. it B. this C. that D. what【考点】“主语+find+ it +adj. + to do sth”为一常用句型，意为“某人发现做某事……”，其中it为形式宾语，真实的宾语为后置的不定式短语。
183..中文：从战争开始时他就一直在那里工作。
He has worked there since the war has begun.He has worked there since the war began.184. 中文：他去年离开家我就一直没有见过他。
He left home last year and I did not see him since.He left home last year and I haven\’t seen him since.185. 中文：我去看他们的时候他们在吃晚餐。
They had supper when I went to see them.They were having supper when I went to see them.中文：她两个月前去澳洲了，她许多年前到过那里。
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点汇总(14)
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点汇总(14)131.He hardly had anything to eat, ________ he?A. didn’t B. hadn’t C. had D. did答案：D (选择A的同学要注意hardly表示否定;选择B和C的同学要注意，反意疑问句要用助动词.)132.He says that he won’t be free until tomorrow.他说他到明天才会有空。
解析: 在这个复合句中, that引导的从句做says的宾语,被称为宾语从句。
until用在否定句中,构成“not...until...”结构,意为“直到……才……”,谓语动词用非延续性动词;until用在肯定句中,意为“直到……”,主句的谓语动词要用延续性动词。
例如:They didn’t leave until they finished their work. 他们完成了工作才回家。
We waited until he came. 我们一直等到他来。
133. 课本:There’s something wrong with my computer. It doesn’t work. 我的计算机出了故障,它无法工作了。
真题再现:I have to speak to my grandpa loudly because there’s_____ with his ears.A. wrong somethingB. something wrongC. anything wrongD. nothing wrong要点点拨:形容词修饰something, nothing, anything, everything等不定代词时要后置,故排除A。
答案:B134.课本原句:All the computers must be shut down when you leave. 离开时你必须把所有的计算机关掉。
2017年中考二模补课英语错题语法整理(有对应的错题整理)
2017年暑假补课英语语法整理（一）1、be made of与be made from的区别第一个be made of是指不经过加工，能直接看出原材料，例如桌子是由木头做成的，The desk is made of wood.第二个be made from是指经过加工，不能直接看出原料．例如书本是由木头做的．The book is made from wood.2、some…..others 句型一些。
另一些。
例：We can see many old people on the playground every morning. Some are smiming and others are dancing,3、would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事would rather do。
than do。
宁愿……而不愿……例：I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema.4、stop to do停止，中断做某事后去做另一件事。
stop doing停止做某事。
例：They stop to smoke a cigarette.例：I must stop smoking.5、forget to do忘记要去做某事(未做) forget doing忘记做过某事(已做)例：He forgot turning the light off.例：Don't forget to come tomorrow.6．V+doing 句型Practise/enjoy/hate/admit/deny/mind/keep/go on/give up/suggest + doing sth.（只加doing ）7.another/ the other /other①another 是“另一个”的意思，用于表示三个或三个以上中的“另一个”。
例：He’ll be back in another ten days.再过10天他就会回来了。
2017年中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦(二十)
2017年中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦（二十）191.— Could you tell them____?— Of course, she lives in Shanghai Road. (昆明市)A. where Lily livesB. where Lily livedC. where did Lily liveD. where to live inA。
易错选B，学生一看到could，就认为应该选过去时lived。
但此题是表示委婉语气，故用一般现在时192. He hasn't heard from his friend ____ last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. untilA。
易错选B或D。
not…until，和last month应与过去的某种时态，而不是现在的某种时态连用。
193. I didn't buy the dictionary yesterday ____ my aunt would give me one. (河南)A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. beforeB。
易错选A，学生只是根据固定搭配not…until来选择，而没有去理解该句的意思。
句意为因为姑姑要给我买一本，所以我不买了，是因果关系，不是时间关系。
194____ is your father?—The tall man with a pair of glasses under the tree. . A. Who B. Where C. What D. Which【解析】此题陷阱选项为A或B或C。
如果不看语境把四个选项代入句中意思都很通顺。
答语意为“树底下那个戴着眼镜的高个子男人”。
由此可知问句的意思应该为“哪一个是你父亲”。
因此正确答案为D。
195—What would you like to drink?—It doesn’t matter. _______ will do. A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything【解析】如果不看语境把四个选项代入句中意思都很通。
2017中考英语易错总结
2017中考英语易错总结中考英语易错总结中考英语是许多学生非常关注的考试，其中易错题是不可避免的。
通过总结易错题，可以帮助提高学生的英语成绩。
下面是2017年中考英语易错总结，希望对大家有所帮助。
易错题一：冠词的误用在中考英语中，冠词的误用是一个常见的问题。
主要表现在以下方面：1. 记住不定冠词( a / an )只能用于单数可数名词的前面，不能用于复数名词和不可数名词。
2. 特指的人或物使用定冠词( the )，而不是不定冠词( a / an )。
3. 数量描述方面，使用不定冠词( a / an )表示“一个”，使用定冠词( the )表示特定的人或物。
4. 在一些固定短语中使用特定的冠词，例如：at home, in the morning。
解决方法：理解冠词的用法，记住冠词在不同语境中的不同用法。
易错题二：动词的时态及语态的误用动词的时态和语态在中考英语中经常出现错误，主要表现在以下方面：1. 使用一般现在时表示当前的动作，使用一般过去时表示过去的动作。
2. 使用时态时要根据句子的主语和时间状语来选择。
3. 时态的一致性要求主语和谓语动词的时态保持一致。
4. 时态和语态的错误使用导致句子意思不清晰或不符合语法规则。
解决方法：理解时态和语态的含义和用法，加强对各种时态和语态的练习。
易错题三：固定搭配的误用在中考英语中，固定搭配的误用是一个常见的问题。
主要表现在以下方面：1. 搭配的错误使用导致句子意思的模糊或不符合语法规则。
2. 部分动词和介词的搭配错误，导致句子的含义与原意不同。
3. 部分形容词和副词的搭配错误，导致表达不准确。
解决方法：加强对固定搭配的学习和记忆，多阅读和积累语言材料，提高对搭配的理解和运用能力。
易错题四：同音词和近义词的误用在中考英语中，同音词和近义词的误用经常出现。
主要表现在以下方面：1. 不同词性的同音词的误用，例如：buy 和 by。
2. 不同词性的近义词的误用，例如：big 和 large。
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点(一)
中考网为大家提供2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点(一)，更多中考英语复习资料请关注我们网站的更新!2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点(一)1.Because he was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (×)Because he was ill yesterday, he didn’t go to work. (√)He was ill yesterday, so he didn’t go to work. (√)[析] 用though, but表示“虽然……，但是…… ”或用because, so 表示“因为……，所以……”时，though和but 及because和so 都只能择一而用，不能两者同时使用。
2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×)The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√)[析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时，要在动词之后加上适当的介词;但不及物动词后接home, here, there等副词作宾语时，动词之后不必加任何介词。
3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×)The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√)[析] the box既是这句话的主语, 也是不定式to carry的逻辑宾语，若句末再加上it，就和the box重复了。
4.Each of the boys have a pen. (×)Each of the boys has a pen. (√)[析] 复数名词前有表个体的each of, one of, every，either of等词组修饰，或有表否定的neither of, none of 等词组修饰时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦(十一)
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦（十一）各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢101. said she would come here ________ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning. A. fromB. atC. betweenD. around答案: C102. It’s spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks. A. plantB. are plantingC. will plantD. planted答案: B103. Must I finish it now?-- No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t答案: B104. Though it’s cloudy now, it _________ get sunny can B. mayC. mustD. need答案: B105. It is in the library, you _______ talk may notB. can’tC. needn’tD. mustn’t答案: D106. If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first. A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can答案: A107. –I called you last night but no one answered the phone.-- I ________ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had答案：C108. If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it. A. find outB. look afterC. pay forD. take care答案：C109. He will call me as soon as he _________ the reachesB. reachedC. will reachD. is reaching答案：A110. The pen _________ him tenpaidB. costC. tookD. spent答案：B各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢。
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦(十三)
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦（十三）各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢121. He never does his work _______ as careful asB. so careful asC. as carefully asD. carefully as答案：C122. If it ________ tomorrow we’ll go to the park. A. will not rainB. doesn’t rainC. is not rainingD. didn’t rain答案: B123. The radio says the snow ______ late in the day. A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. stopped答案: B.124. The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east. A. risesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen答案: A125. – Are you sure you have to? It’s been very late.-- I don’t know ______ I can do it if not now.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. how答案: C126. 70.- Could you tell me _______ she is looking for?-- Her cousin, Susan. A. thatB. whoseC. whomD. which答案: C127. When are the Shutes leaving for New York?-- Pardon?-- I asked ___________.are the Shutes leaving for New York the Shutes are leaving for New Yorkwere the Shutes leaving for New York the Shutes were leaving for New York答案: D128. Would you please tell me ________ next, Mr Wang?A. what shouldwe doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should do what答案: C129. Alice has gone to the classroom and she didn’t say ________.A. when did she come backC. when would she be backC. when she came backD. when she would be back答案：D’m sorry I broke your coffee cup.-- Oh, really? __. A. It doesn’t matterB. I don’t knowC. it’s OK with meD. You’re welcome答：A各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢。
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦(十二)
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦（十二）各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢111. The train _________ for twenty leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away答案：D112. How many books _____ they ________?-- Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one.A. did…borrowB. had…borrowedC. will…borrowD. do…borrow答案：A113. He _________ his bike so he has to walk lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses 答案：B114. Why did the policeman stop us? -- He told us not _______ so fast in thisstreet.A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. drove 答案：C115. The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ thanthat in 19th A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more答案: B.116. The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them suchB. soC. tooD. very答案: B117. –Would you like ________ more tea?- Thank you. I’ve had ________.A. any, muchB. some, enoughC. some, muchD. any, enough答案：C 118. I think basketball is _______. I like to watch boringB. boredC. excitingD. excited答案：C119. The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out. A.a fewB. a littleC. manyD. few答案：D120. Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends a little, a fewB. little, fewC. little, a fewD. few, a few答案：C各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢。
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦(七)
2017中考英语语法易错易混知识点集锦（七）各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢61.〔误〕Do you have the key of the door. 〔正〕Do you have the key to the door. 〔析〕key to the door门的钥匙。
相同用法还有answer to the question, entrance to the highway, danger to health.千万不要用of。
62. 〔误〕I didnt do my homework, so the teacher was angry to me. 〔正〕I didnt do my homework, so the teacher was angry with me. 〔析〕be angry with其后接人，而be angry at其后接事。
如：He was angry at what she said.63. 〔误〕He was good for skating. 〔正〕He was good at skating.〔析〕be good at 为”擅长某事”，而be good for somebody为对某人很好。
64. 〔误〕It was good to you to helpmy little boy. 〔正〕It was good of you to help my little boy.〔析〕这句话应译为：你真太好了，帮助了我的小孩。
而be good to somebody 是对某人态度好。
如：Her mother is good to everyone.65. 〔误〕My parents were very pleased at me. 〔正〕My parents were very pleased with me. 〔正〕My parents were very pleased at my studying. 〔析〕be pleased with后加somebody, 而be pleased at后加something。
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2017中考英语备考：语法易错
易混知识点(10)
1. I’m going to look for another job ________ the company offers me more money.A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for
答案: B ( 选择其它三项的同学要注意语境, 这里是指除非公司给我更多工资,否则我就要找其它工作.)
2. Don’t hurry. The bus won’t start ________ everybody gets on.A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when
答案: C (选择D的同学要注意前面是否定.)
3. .Please show me ____to send an e-mail, John. It’s the first time for me to do it. A. howB. whatC. whenD. where
答案：A (选择C的同学要注意认真看题，这里的time不是时间，而是指第一次)
4. You’ve passed the exam. I’m happy ______ you.A. onB. atC. inD. for答案：D
5. I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.A. whyB. howC. whenD. where
答案：B (选择A的同学要注意语境，这里指他们怎么能在如此短的时间里完成如此多的困难的工作.)
6. -- Do you speak English?-- Yes, I speak _________ a little English _______ some French.
A. neither, not
B. both, or
C. either, or
D. not only, but also答案：
D (选择C的同学要注意语境.)
7. .______ the maths problem is difficult, I’ll try very hard to work it out.A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After
答案：A (选择B的同学要注意语境.不能说当题目难的时候，我将努力.而是说尽管题目难，但我将努力解决.)
8. The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for
答案：A (选择B的同学要注意，在特指的早上、下午、晚上，不用in要用on)
9. He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep. A. onB. downC. upD. over
答案：B (根据语境：他爸爸睡着了，因此不能用A-打开，也不能用C-调大.D 表示反过来)
10. I don’t know the homework _______ today. A. onB. inC. ofD. for
答案：D (选择C的同学要注意of表示从属关系，要注意中文的干扰.)。