初中宾语从句练习题(附答案和详细解析)之欧阳学文创作
初中宾语从句专项练习题(附答案及解析)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初中宾语从句专项练习题（附答案及解析）宾语从句专项练习：1. Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2002.A. where does she liveB. Where she livesC. where did she liveD. where she lived2. Would you please tell me ________?A. when did he come homeB. where he would play footballC. if he had seen the filmD. why he didn’t watch the game3. I don’t know when __________.A. will the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leaveD. the train leave4. ---We don’t know _____________.---It is said that he was born in Sweden.A. what he isB. if he lives hereC. where he comes fromD. which country is he from5. Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom doC. what Tom will doD. what Tom did6. I want to know_________.A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is7. Do you know ________ I could pass the exam?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which8. Jim doesn’t understand ____________.A. which is the way to the museumB. why his wife always goes shoppingC. what is the way to the museumD. why does she always go shopping9. Could you tell me ______ she is looking for?A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which10. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come homeB. when his son comes homeC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home11. Could you tell me _______ the bike this morning?A. how does he mendB. how he mendsC. how he mendedD. how did he mend12. ---I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive?---Usually it comes by 4: 00.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what13. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________?---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.A. how we can get to the post officeB. how can we get to the post officeC. how get to the post officeD. how could we get to the post office14. ---Can I help you?---Yes. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______ take to get there?A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it15. He wanted to know ___________.A. whether he speaks at the meetingB. when the meeting would startC. what he’s going do at the meetingD. where would the meeting be held16. ---Could you tell me _________ the Bamboo Garden?---The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you visitB. when you will visitC. when would you visitD. when you would visit17. Would you please tell me _________ next, Mr. Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should we do what18. I want to know ________ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether19. Every morning the patients are asked if ________ their temperature taken.A. they had hadB. have they hadC. they have hadD. had they had20. It’s up to you to decide _______ you’ll go there, by air or by road.A. howB. whyC. thatD. when1. D 该题考查的是宾语从句语序和时态。
完整版中考宾语从句练习附答案
初中英语分类练习——宾语从句宾语从句专练〔一〕Ⅰ.用动词的适当形式填空。
1．Ithinkhe________(come)backsoon.2．Hetoldmwhisfather________(read)thenewspaperthistimeyesterday. 3．Iwanttoknowifhe________(go)fishingwithme.4．Ididn’tknowwho________(break)thewindow. 5．Hetoldmehisfather________(fly)toBeijingthenextday. 6．Theteachertoldusthatlight________(travel)muchfasterthansound. 7．Heaskedifthegirl________(find)herlostbike.8．Hesaidhe________(go)toBeijingthreeyearsago. 9．Heaskedwhothegirl________(look)for.askedhimwhetherit________(snow)inwinterinAustralia.Ⅱ.将以下句子改成宾语从句。
1．Myfatherwillcomebackintwodays.Hesaid____________________________. 2．DoesyouruncleliveinBeijing?Heaskedme__________________________. 3．Haveyoufinishedreadingthenovel?Heaskedme______________________________. 4．Willyougototheparkwithme?Heaskedme_________________________________. 5．WhocananswerthequestioninEnglish?Heasked_____________________________.6．What’swrongwiththeboy?Thedoctorasked___________________________. 7．Whatisthemandoing?Heasked________________________________. 8．Aretheforeignguestsgoingtovisitourschool?Nobodyknew________________________________. 9．IstheshanghailibraryopenonSundays?Doyouknow____________________________?doeshewanttosee?Didn’thetellyou______________________________?Ⅲ.选择填空。
初中宾语从句专项讲解以及练习题(附答案及解析)
宾语从句知识全解1. 宾语从句的理解常见的宾语有两种情况，一是名词或代词，二是介词+名词或代词（介宾）如：I miss you/my friend （其中you/my friend 就是代词/名词）He is looking at me/my face （其中at me/my face 介词+名词或代词） 结论:一般情况下，宾语都是一个词/介词+一个词 在观察以下句子 I don ’t know you （原来是一个词当宾语）I don ’t know if you are right （现在是一个句子）结论:将宾语变为一句话的句子就是宾语从句2. 宾语从句的判断思考：英语句子有很多！怎么判断哪些是宾语从句呢？技巧：常见的宾语从句情况有两种结论:记住两种情况一是动词+句子，二是介词+句子，两种即为宾语从句3. 宾语从句的引导词的理解思考：宾语从句为什么需要引导词？不用引导词不是更加简单？语言的作用是用简洁清晰表达想表达的，为什么要加引导词增加复杂程度？我们对比以下两个句子，找一下答案：I don ’t know he is a student.（先不考虑可以省略的情况）(对于一个句子只有一个动词的原则，这里出现了两个动词，一个句子不可能出现两个动词，而又没有连接词，容易让读者产生误会，认为这句话有语法错误。
)I don ’t know that he is a student.(整个句子虽然有两个动词，但是因为第二个句子开头有一个引导词“that ”（其作用相当于连接词）连接，符合一个句子一个动词原则即，句子+连接词+句子)结论：引导词有代替连接词的作用，可以帮助读者理解句子的结构动词+句子I don ’t know if you are right. 介词+句子 We are talking about if it will rain tomorrow. 宾语从句1.判断以下句子哪个是宾语从句（）A.Teacher told that the sun is bigger than the moon to us.B.I have hated him since I was five.C. The children go to school by car every day.D.I met the man who is my friend’s uncle yesterday at school.解析：根据一是动词+句子，二是介词+句子的两种情况，只有A选项符合以上的情况。
初中宾语从句及练习题答案
宾语从句：在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。
宾语从句三大考点：时态、语序、引导词宾语从句的时态：(1)如果主句是现在时，那么从句可以根据需要选择任意时态；练：我记得他昨天给了我一本书；I remember that he ____________ (give) me a book yesterday.他告诉我他明天要动身前往纽约了；He tells me that he __________________ (leave) for New York tomorrow.我发现他正在看别人的信件。
I find that he ______________ (read) others ' letters.(2)如果主句是过去时(某种时态)，那么从句一般要用过去的某种时态 (一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时)练：他告诉我他将会参加跳高比赛；He told me that he ________________ (take) part in the high jump.(3)如果宾语从句表示的是客观事实或真理，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时；练：老师告诉我们地球绕着太阳转Our teacher told us that the earth _____________ (travel) aro und the sun宾语从句的引导词：1、当宾语从句是由陈述句转化而来时，用that引导，口语中往往省略;“ She is a good girl, ” the teacher tells us.T The teacher tells us ____________ s he is a good girl.【注意】引导词that用于下列情况时不能省略;(1)当宾语从句的主语是that时；例：He says that that is a useful book.(2)当从句前有插入语时；例: It says, on the car, that it is made in China.(3)当宾语从句中含有主从复合句时；例: I ' m afraid that if you lost the book, you must pay for it.(4)当有两个或多个宾语从句由并列连词连接时，除第一个从句中的that 可以省略外，其余从句中的that都不可以省略；例: He said (that) the film was very interesting and that he enjoyed seeing it very much.2.把一般疑问句变为宾语从句时，用whether或if引导；练：“Are you from Japan? ” he asked me.—He asked me _________________ I __________ (be)om Japa n.“ Do you like watch ing TV? ” he asked me.—He asked me ________________ I ________ (like) watchi ng TV.【注意】一般情况下，whether和if可以互换。
初中英语宾语从句200题(附答案)
宾语从句200题（附答案）1. Don’t talk about such things __ you are not sure.A. whichB. whatC. asD. those2. Is this the factory __ you visited the other day?A. thatB. WhereC. in whichD. the one3.Finally, the thief handed everything __he had stolen to the police.A. whichB. whatC. whateverD. that4.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ___ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose5.All ____is needed is a supply of oil.A. the thingB. thatC. whatD. which6.He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten windows, most of ____ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A. theseB. thoseC. thatD. which7.She heard a terrible noise, __ brought her heart into her mouth.A. itB. whichC. thisD. that8.After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town ___ he grew up asa child. A. which B. where C. that D. when9.He still lives in the room ____ window faces to the east.He still lives in the room, the window ____ faces to the east.He still lives in the room ____ is in the north of the city.He still lives in the room __ there is a beautiful table.A. whichB. whoseC. whereD. of which10.____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.____ who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.____ who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. AnyoneB. WhoC. ThoseD. Whoever11.____ we all know, China is rich in natural resources.____ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.____ is well-known, China is rich in natural resources.A. WhichB. AsC. ItD. That12.I’ll never forget the days ____ we studied together.I’ll never forget the days ____ we spent together.A. thatB. /C. whenD. A and B13.Galileo collected facts ____ proved the earth and all the other planets moved around the sun. Galileo collected facts ____ the earth and all the other planets moved around the sun.A. thatB. whichC. /D. A and B14.It was eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.It was at eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which15.The orphan came from New York, ____ is far from here.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in which16. The beautiful village, ____ we spent our holiday last month, lies at the foot of the mountain. A. where B. that C. which D. what17. The two things ___ they felt very proud were Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.A. about whichB. of whichC. in whichD. for which18. The magazine ____ Betty paid one dollar was very good.A. thatB. whichC. for whichD. to which19. We admired him for the way ____ he faced his difficulties.A. in whichB. in thatC. whichD. how20. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ___ he could see what was happening inside the room.A. in whichB. through whichC. at whichD. on which21. The first birthday gift her parents ____ was a necklace.A gave it to her B. gave her C. gave her it D. gave it for her22. Robert is good at languages, ____ we all know.A. becauseB. forC. asD. since23. Who is the man __our headmaster just shook hands?A. of whomB. thatC. with whomD. with who24. There is only one problem ___ they disagree.A. about whichB. of whichC. on whichD. that25. He is a man ___ we can learn very much.A. of whom B. that C. of who D. from whom26. people think highly of the patience ____ he serves the customers.A. of whichB. with whichC. thatD. by which27. I will never forget the day ____ I joined the Party.A. whenB. at whichC. thatD. which28. He has not reached the age ___ he can marry.A. thatB. at whichC. by whichD. on which29. Tom is the student ___ our teacher got angry.A. with whoB. to whomC. about whomD. with whom30. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark ___ you have any questions.A. at whichB. at whereC. the place whereD. where31. We expressed the hope ____ Mr and Mrs Smith would come to visit China the next year. A. that B. which C. what D. when32. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, ____ didn’t help. A. he B. which C. she D. it33. Have you seen the film Titanic, ___ leading actor is world famous?A. itsB. it’sC. whoseD. which34.The reason ___ I’m writing to you is to tell you about a party on Saturday. A. because B. why C. for D. as35. Do you remember one evening a week ago ____ I came to your room and borrowed a dictionary? A. that B. which C. when D. where36.We should learn from those___are always ready to help others.A.whoB.whomC.theyD.that37.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who___in China.A.worksB.is workingC.are workingD.has been working38 .Tom is the only one of the students who___to Shanghai.A.have goneB.have beenC.has beenD.had gone39.I,___your good friend,will try my best to help you out.A.who isB.who amC.that isD.which am40.The old man has two sons,___are lawyers.A.both of themB.both of whoC.both of whomD.both of they41.He is a man of great knowledge, ___much can be learned.A.in whomB.about whomC.from whomD.of whom42.Do you know the man___just now? A.to who I noddedB.I nodded toC.whom I noddedD.Whom I nodded to him.43.The man___has gone to Japan. A.whom I told youB.that I told youC.whom I told you about himD.I told you about44.Please pass me the dictionary__cover is black.A.whichB.itsC.whoseD.which of45.The radio set___last week has been out of order.A.I boughtB.I bought itC.which I bought itD.what I bought46.All the apples___fell down from the tree were eaten op by the pigs.A.whichB./C.thatD.they47.I can tell you___he told me last week. A.all which B.all what C.that all D.all that48.This is the biggest lab___we have ever built in our university.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where49.Is oxygen the only gas___helps fire burn?A.thatB./C.whichD.what50.Air,___we breathe every day,is around us all the time.A.thatB./C.whichD.it51.This is the museum____we saw an exhibition the other day.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.in that52.This museum is__you visited the other day.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.the one53.This is the museum ___you saw the other day.A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.in that54.It is the third time___late this month.A.that you arrivedB.when you arrivedC.that you’ve arrivedD.when you’ve arrived55.It was in 1969___the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon. A.that B.which C.in which D.when56.We often think of the days___we spent together on the island.A.whenB.whichC.in whichD.during which57.Have you ever been to Shanghai,____I left ten years ago?A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when58.He has left Beijing,__a meeting is to be held.A.whenB.whereC.asD.which59.His father died last year,____made it impossible for him to go abroad.A.whenB.whichC.asD.that60.This is the very place___I’m wishing to live in.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.in which61.Is it in that factory_____”Red Flag” cars are made?A.in whichB.whereC.thatD.which62.I have bought the same dress__she is wearing.A.asB.thatC.which Dthan63.Can you solve such problems___raised by the audience?A.what wereB.as wereC.that wereD.which were64.The reason___he didn’t come was____he was injured.A.that,becauseB.why,thatC.why,becauseD.that,that65.He must be from Africa,____can be seen from his skin.A.thatB.asC.itD.what66.___is natural,he married Mary. A.It B.What C.Which D.As67.The buses,____were already full,were surrounded by an angry crowd.A.most of themB.most of whichC.which mostD.that most68.All___is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which69.He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows,most of___had not been cleaned for years. A.these B.those C.that D.which70.She heard a terrible noise,___brought her heart into her mouth.A.itB.whichC.thisD.that71.In the dark street,there wasn’t a single person____she could turn for help. A.that B.who C.from whom D.to whom72.This is one of the means____the electic energy is conducted from one place to another.A.by whichB.by thatC.through whichD.through that73.The place___you are going to visit is the ruin of a place.A.in whichB.at whichC.whereD.which74.The last river___they crossed is two miles wide.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.in which75.The Summer Palace is one of the most beautiful parks____built in the Qing Dynasty.A.where wereB.where wasC.that wereD.which was76.The factory___I am going to is the place___my mother used to work many years ago.A.where,whereB.where, whichC.which,whereD.that,which77.Don’t trust such men____overpraise you to your face.A.asB.thatC.whoD.which78.The professor has two sons,___are teaching in the same university.A.neither of themB.either of themC.both of themD.both of whom79.Don’t do such things___you are not sure about.A.thatB.whichC.asD.what80.Rober is good at language,____we all know.A.becauseB.forC.asD.since81.China has hundreds of islands,____we all know.A.in whichB.at whichC.of whichD.which82.She wrote a letter to her father,___she made her secret known.A.whichB.thatC.in whichD.where83.Oxygen is a kind of gas,___we couldn’t live.A.without itB.without thatC.without whichD.if not84.Matter is anything____A.that take up space and have weightB.which take up space and have weightC.that takes up space and has weightD.those take up space and have weight85.I have many books,the best____was borrowed by Mary.A.about themB.of whichC.among themD.in which86.She showed me the ditionary___she paid a lot of money.A.by whichB.to whichC.for whichD.on which87.Abraham Lincoln is a man___I have the greatest respect.A.whoB.to whomC.whomD.for whom88.Edison had one suit___very little money,and which he wore until it was thin.A.which cost B.which costs C.which was cost D.which has costed89.The people___in the paper did not like it,but other reader liked it very much. A.who was written B.who were writtenC.who were written aboutD.whom were written about90.Finally,the thief handed everything____he had stolen to the police.A.whichB.whatC.whateverD.that91.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone___family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose92.Mayor will make an inspection of our school on Monday,___you can tell him how hard the situation we are in.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that93.I’ll show you the magazine___I bought the other day.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.where94.The person___talking to the shop assistant is an engineer.A.who isB.what isC.whom isD.who you are95.That is the office___Lincoln once worked in.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.in which96.The girl___aunt is a famous singer is fond of music.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose97.The skirt is Ann’s___color is blue. A.it’s B.whose C.who’s D.that98.The washing machine___last Wednesday works well.A.I boughtB.I bought itC.which I buyD.that I bought it99.The college students asked the soldier everything___he saw at the front.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.all whatst year we visited the Summer Palace,___is one of the most beautiful places in Beijing. A.where B.which C.in which D.that101.Watch the girl and her dog ___ are crossing the bridge.A. whichB. whoC. theyD. that102.Who____know him would believe him?A. whom B .that C. which D. who103.Which of the two cows____you keep produces more milk?A. thatB. whichC. whomD. what104.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone___ family was poor.A. of whomB. whomC. of whoseD. whose105.A child ___ parents are dead is called an orphan.A. whichB. hisC. whoseD. of whose106.The building ___ windows are bright at night is our school library.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. of whose107.I have heard from my father,______ is in America .A. whichB. thatC. whomD. who108.There is a mountain ___ the top is always covered with snow.A. of thatB. of whichC. itsD. that109.I will hire the man ___ they say is a good English speaker.A.whoB. that C which D.whom110.On the way I saw a student __ I thought was your brother.A.whomB. whoC. thatD. he111.I can still remember the sitting-room __ my mother and I used to sit in the evening. A.what B. which C. that D. where112.I know the place ____ we can have a quiet talk.A.whichB. whereC. whereverD. it113.Nature,__gives supplies of food to every creature, is great.A. whoB. thatC. whoseD.it114.Would you please put the box _it belongsA.to whomB. to which C into which D. where115.You may take __ book you like.A.whichB. onlyC. whicheverD.what116.China is the birth place of kites,___ kite flying spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.A.from thatB.from hereC. from thereD.from which117.He has to work on Sundays,___ he does not like.A. and whichB.whichC. and whenD.when118. Is this museum ___ some German friends visited the day before yesterday.A.WhichB.thatC.whereD.the one119.John was the only one __ I had visited.A.which B. that C.whom D.who120The doctor will speak to ___ comes in firstA.whoeverB.whomeverC.whicheverD.whatever121.Choose ___ you think is good .A.Which B.that C.whom D.what122.I gave him a warning,___ he turned a deaf ear.A. of whichB. for whichC.to thatD. to which123.This dictionary, the few pages_____ are missing,is of fno use.A.among whichB.of whichC.in whichD.to which124.Give this prize to ___ composition is thought excellent.A.whoeverB. whoseverC. whomeverD.whatever125.This is a very boy___parents were killed in the war.A.whoB. thatC. whose D whom126.She is one of the few girls who___ passed the examination.A.wasB. wereC. hasD.have127.The teacher ___ is at that desk over there. A.you should talk to B. you are talked to C. whom you are talking D. whom you are talked to128.In the dark street, there was not a single person___she could turn for help. A.that B. who C. from whom D. to whom129.Who__ has common sense can believe such a superstition.A.whoB. whichC. butD. that130That is the town ____he was born.A.whichB. whereC. whenD. why..131.We will be shown around the city: schools，museums，and some other places，____other visitors seldom go.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when132.Alec asked the policeman_____he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident. A.with him B.who C.with whom D.whom133.He made another wonderful discovery，____of great importance to science.A.which I think is B.which I think it is C.which I think it D.I think which is134.Then the great day came_____he was to march past the palace in the parade. A.where B.since C.when D.till135.—I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.—Is that the reason____you had a few days off?A.whyB.whenC.whatD.where136.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play，_____，of course，made the others unhappy. A.who B.which C.this D.what137.The gentleman_____you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A.whoB.about whomC.whomD.with whom138.The result of the experiment was very good，____ we hadn’t expected.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what139.I shall never forget those years_____I lived in the country with the farmer，____has a great effect on my life. A.that；which B.when；which C.when；who D.which；that140.After living in Paris for fifty years，he returned to the small town___he grew up as a child. A.which B.where C.that D.when141.This is the first sum of money_____the children’s family has received.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as142.This is not the only apple___has rotten away.A.whichB.thatC./D.what143.He seldom finishes his work on time，____ always makes his boss very angry. A.that B.as C.that D.which144.She is such a lovely girl___is liked by everybody.A.whatB.asC.thatD.which145.She likes to use words____are clear to him.A.of which the meaningsB.meanings of whichC.whose of meaningsD.meanings of whose146.I’ve read all the books___our teacher requires us to read.A.whichB.that C.what D.they147.Can you think out a situation____this idiom can be used?A.whichB.thatC.whereD.with which148.Mother bought me a new bike as my birthday present，____ made me very happy.A.thatB.whichC.asD.it149.I，__your friend，will help you out. A.who is B.who am C.that is D.I am 150.My glass，____ I was like a blind man，fell to the ground and broke.A.whichB.with whichC.withoutD.without which151.I was so eager to leave that when I stood in the hall，ready to leave，I didn’t even think of saying good-bye to the friends_____I had eaten and slept for so many weeks.A.by whomB.of whomC.with whomD.with which152.The famous basketball star，____ tried to make a comeback，attracted a lot of attention.A.who B.when C.which D.where153.Gone are the days______the working people suffered from cold and hunger.A.onthat B.at which C.when D.with which154.This is the very building____I’ve been looking for the whole morning.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.in which155.The time_____ I spend on maths is much more than on English.A.thatB.whenC.at whichD.during which156.Mr.Green drove slowly on the way home until he reached the high way，_____ the speed limit was 60 miles per hour.A.becauseB.whichC.whereD.that157.We grow all our vegetables and fruit，____saves money，of course.A.whichB.asC.thatD.what158.He arrived in New York，___ some time later，he became a writer.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which159.The stories about this secret person，___ this is one example，are widely spread among people.A.about whichB.of whichC.whichD.from which160.Mr.Green is an Australian，___ I know from his accent.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that161.Shanghai is the very place___the foreigners are eager to visit.A.whereB.in whichC.thatD.whose162.The doctor___is going to Europe next year.A.which the manager is talking toB.who the manager is talkingC.the manager is talking to himD.the manager is talking to163.Do you have anything ___I can do for you?A.whichB.whatC.elseD.when164.All___you must do now is to lend us ten dollars,we] haven‘t brought any money with us at the moment. A.that B.what C.which D.things165.Those are model workers, some___are young fellows.A.of thatB.of whomC.of whoD.of whose166.The Science Building is very beautiful,behind___there is an orchard.A.whichB.whatC.thisD.these167.Joan is one of the best writers who___published a lot of books.A.hasB.haveC.have beenD.are168.When they met again,the two friends talked about lots of things and persons ____we could remember in the school.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which169.He is___everyone respects.A.the personB.the one whichC.whomD.who170.This is the modern hotel___the guests can enjoy the most comfortable things.A.where B.which C.that D.in that171.July 27,1989 is the day___I will never forget,when we had a wonderful time.A.on which B.when C.whom D.that172.Both of them will remember the months and the years____they spent in the army.A.whichB.whenC.in whichD.what173.It is the factory__produces all kinds of TV sets.A.in whichB.whichC.whatD.where174.The sun is bigger than the earth,___even a child knows.A.thatB.whoC.asD.what175.Miss Zhang devoted herself to the development of education,___led to her final success. A.that B.which C.so that D.so176.Everything____should be___be done right now.A.that,done mustB.that,must doneC.which,done shouldD.that,should177.Is that the lab____we did physics experiments in during our middle school days. A.that B.where C.which D.the one178.Is the lab___the foreigners visited yesterday?A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.the one179.I have the same book __you bought just now.A.whichB.thatC.asD.whose180.I’d like to borrow__typewriter as was used yesterday.A.asB.the sameC.the otherD.same181.I,___one of the sports-lovers,often spend some time on training in the stadium. A.who am B.who is C.that am D.whom is182.Let’s discuss___questions___are about the future of the youth.A.so,asB.as,thatC.such,thatD.such,as183.The man___talkied to you just now is an engineer.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.what184.In fact the Swede did not understand the three questions____were asked in French.A.where B.who C.in which D.which185.Finally,the thief handed everything____he had stolen to the people.A.whichB.whatC.whateverD.that186.I can still remember the sitting-room____my mother and I used to sit in the evening.A.which B.what C.that D.where187.He didn’t know which room___.A.they livedB.they lived inC.did they liveD.did they live in188.Is this the house__he was born?A.at whereB.whichC.in whichD.at which189.A child___parents are dead is called an orphan.A.whichB.hisC.whoseD.with190.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone____family was poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose191.To get the job started,____I need is your permission.A.only whatB.all whatC.all thatD.only that192.All___is needed is a cup of tea.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which193.The doctor___is leaving for Africa next month.A.the nurst is talking to himB.whom the nurse is talkingC.the nurse is talking toD.who the nurse is talking194.He paid the boy 30 dollars for washing the windows,most of___hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.A.theseB.thoseC.thatD.which195.After graduation he asked to be sent to the place____A.where he is most neededB.where he needC.where he is mostly neededD.where is he mostly needed.196.We are living in an age__many things are done on computer.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when197.___ has been announced，we shall have our final exams next month.A.ThatB.AsC.ItD.What198. I don't like _____ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which199. Can you tell me the name of the factory ___you paid a visit last week?A. whatB. whichC. to whichD. to that200. We have two spare rooms downstairs, _____ has been used for more than two months.A. but neither of whichB. none of whichC. but neither of themD. none of them参考答案：1--5：CADDB 6---8:DBB 9.BDAC 10.DAC 11.BCB 12.CD 13.DA 14.CB 15.A16---20;ABCAB 21---25;BCCCD 26---30;BABDD 31---35;ABCBC 36---40; ACCBC41---45;CBDCA 46----50;CDCAC 51---55;CDACA 56---60;BBBBC 61 ---65;CABBB66---70;DBBDB 71---75;DADCC 76---80;CADCC 81---85;DCCCB 86---90;CDACD91---95;DCBAB 96---100;DBAAB 101---105;DBADC 106---110;CDBAB 111-115;DBDDC116---120;DBDBA 121---125;DDBBC 126---130;DADDB 131---135;CCACA 136---140;BBCCB141---145;ABDBA 146---150;BCBBD 151---155;CACBA 156---160;CABBC 161---165;CDCAB166-170;ABCAA 171---175;DABCB 176---180;ACDCB 181---185;ADADD 186---190;DBCCD191---195;CBCDA 196---200;DBACC。
(完整word版)初中英语宾语从句讲解、练习与答案
宾语从句一、考点、热点回顾（一）宾语从句的种类宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可分为三类。
1.由 that 引导的宾语从句。
that 只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。
例如：He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn ’ t know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeed.2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。
这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。
例如：Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?I don ’ t know why the train is late.3. 由 if 或 whether 引导的宾语从句。
if 和 whether 在句中的意思是“是否”。
例如：I want to know if (whether) he lives there.He asked me whether (if) I could help him.（二）宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。
例如：I hear (that) physics isn’ t easy.I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when we’ ll have the meeting.（三）宾语从句的时态1.如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。
(完整版)初中宾语从句超详讲解及针对性练习(附答案)
宾语从句一、宾语从句的语序问题（一）陈述句变宾语从句He was ill.Mike said that he was feeling ill.We must study hard.All of us know that we must study hard.（二）特殊疑问句变宾语从句1. 引导宾语从句的疑问代词有：who, which, what, whose, whom疑问副词有：when, where, how, why公式法：特殊疑问句+主语+谓语动词+其他Whose bike is this? Does anybody know?Does anybody know whose bike this is?2. 宾语从句的时态与主句的时态保持一致。
如：When the train will arrive? He asked me.He asked me when the train would arrive.3. 在语序上，要将疑问句语序改为陈述句语序。
如：Which one do you like best? She asked me.She asked me which one I liked best.注意: 疑问句中主语之前的助动词若是do / does / did , 变为宾语从句时，要先将其去掉，谓语时词再根据时态作相应的变化。
4. 特殊疑问句词在句中作主语，变为宾语从句时语序不变（时态应作相应变化）。
Who can answer the question? The teacher asked.The teacher asked who could answer the question.5. 特殊疑问句变为宾语从句后，用问号还是用句号完全取决于主句的句式：如主句为陈述句、祈使句，句末就用句号；如主句是疑问句，句末就用问号。
如：I don’t know when we shall start tomorrow.Do you know when we shall start tomorrow?(三)一般疑问句Does she live here?He asked me whether he lived here or not.Will the movie star come?I don’t know whether/if the movie star will come.Did he study English 20 years ago?My brother asked him whether he had studied English 20 years before.专项训练：语序I. 选择填空Please tell me _______________.A. how soon the work can finishB. how soon the work he can finishC. how soon can he finish the workD. how soon he can finish the work2. Do you know __________?A. when the sports meeting will beginB. when will the sports meeting beginC. when the sports meeting beginsD. when will begin the sports meeting3. The clerk at the post office asked Jack _________.A. how he wanted to post the parcelB. how did he want to post the parcelC. how does he want to post the parcelD. how he wants to post the parcel4. Can you tell me ___________?A. why did they give up halfwayB. why they give up halfwayC. why they gave up half wayD. why do they give up halfway5. Mr. Johnson asked Mary _____ with her.A. what is the matterB. what was the matterC. what the matter isD. what the matter was6. Mr. Smith didn’t tell me ________.A. when will Miss Black comeB. when would Miss Black comeC. when Miss Black would comeD. when Miss Black will come7. Susan didn’t believe ________.A. What Joe has told herB. What has Joe told herC. What had Joe told herD. What Joe had told her8. Could you tell me _______?A. When did he leaveB. Who has broken the vaseC. How many times has he visited thereD. Where you have gone9. Could you please tell me ________?A. Where is the maglev stationB. Which is the way to the maglev stationC. How can I get to the maglev stationD. How far is the maglev station10. Could you tell me ________?A. Where would the 2016 Olympics holdB. Where will the 2016 Olympics holdC. Where the 2016 Olympics will be heldD. Where the 2016 Olympics would be heldKey: D A A C B C D B B C二．宾语从句的时态1. 主句是现在的时态（一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时），从句可根据实际情况而定（可以是任何时态）The headmaster hopes everything goes well. （一般现在时）I’m sure that Tom is watching TV at home right now. (现在进行时)They have no idea at all where he has gone. (现在完成时)2. 主句是过去时态（一般过去时，过去进行时），从句的时态要变为相应的过去时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去完成时，过去将来时）She was sorry that she hadn’t finished her work on time. （过去完成时）The famous detective told me when he would leave Shanghai. (过去将来时)He wondered whether they were still living in Beijing. (过去进行时)He asked me whether I did my homework or not. (一般过去时)3. 当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。
初中英语语法综合练习题(有答案)之欧阳学文创作
初中英语语法综合练习题---单项选择欧阳学文1、The boy likes questions.A．ask B．answer C．to ask2、We'll try there on time.A．to get B．getting C．Got3、They hoped their mother soon.A．to see B．saw C．Seeing4、I'm glad you again.A．meet B．met C．to meet5、He often helps me my bike.A．mending B．to mend C．to mended6、I heard Alice in the next door.A．sings B．sang C．sing7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself.A．do B．to do C．Doing8、He saw Dick in and take a book away.A．came B．coming C．Come9、Does Jack want a writer?A．be B．is C．to be 10、The boss had them from morning to night.A．worked B．working C．work 11、It's time home.A．to go B．went C．going12、Tom is kind. He would like you.A．to help B．help C．helped 13、Don't forget your books to school.A．bring B．to bring C．brought14、I don't know .A．where does he live B．what is he doingC．where he lives D．what he is dring it15、Ask him how much .A．did it cost B．cost it C．it costed D．it costs16、I wonder used for.A．what was this room B．which was this roomC．what this room was D．that this room was17、I really don't know .A．where he was born B．where he is bornC．where was he born D．where is he born18、We have no iden .A．how worried was he B．how worried he wasC．that was he worried D．what was he worried19、He wanted to know there.A．how long time I had been B．how long had I beenC．how long I had been D．how long I was20、My mother wants to know .A．how is Tom getting along B．how he is getting alongC．what is he getting along D．what he is getting along21、What shall we do it rains tomorrow?A．if B．when C．since22、The doctor didn't have a rest the operation was over.A．before B．after C．until 23、She didn't go to the cinema she was very busy.A．when B．until C．because24、His parents didn't send their children to school life was hard.A．if B．while C．because 25、Finish doing your homework you go to bed.A．before B．until C．after 26、The film was interesting all of us wanted to see it again.A．as, as B．so, that C．such, that 27、he heard a girl crying for help outside, he rushed out of the room.A．Before B．As soon as C．after28、There are students in Class One in Class Two.A．as many, than B．as much, asC．more, than D．so many, as 29、I was watching TV, my sister was litening to the radio programme.A．After B．While C．Before30、Let's wait for him he back.A．until, will come B．until, cameC．if, will come D．until, comes31、I'll remember her the letter.A．give B．gave C．to give32、He turned on the radio and stopped to the radio.A．listened B．to listen C．listening33、He had decided it again.A．written B．writing C．to write34、It's cold. You need warm clothes.A．to wear B．wearing C．wore35、Mr Black mill agree there with you.A．to go B．went C．will go36、They were able to last year.A．swam B．swim C．swimming37、She is pleased her friend.A．to meet B．met C．meeting38、They were sorry that.A．to hear B．heard C．hearing39、He is sure tomorrow.A．to come B．will come C．coming40、Teacher told us quiet.A．is B．are C．to be41、He will teach me this year.A．to skate B．skating C．skated42、They asked him any noise.A．not making B．no make C．not to make43、Did you hear her the song in English last night?A．sing B．sang C．to sing D．sings44、The students don't know next.A．to do what B．what to doC．what do D．do what45、The boss made them ten hours a day.A．worked B．working C．workD．to work46、I'd like my good friend to my home.A．come B．will come C．coming D．to come47、Will you help me this morning?A．do the wash B．to do the washC．do the washing D．doing the washing48、I'd love that film, will it be on tomorrow?A．see B．to see C．seeing D．seen49、He told them on with the work.A．to go B．going C．go D．went50、We'll try the work before seven o'clock.A．finished B．finish C．to finish D．finishing51、It's raining hard. You'd better .A．go out B．not go out C．no to go out D．to not go out52、This maths problem is difficult. Let me it over.A．to think B．thinking C．think D．thought53、Sorry I've kept you for a long time.A．wait B．to wait C．waiting D．waited54、It's not easy a foreign language.A．learns B．learn C．to learn D．learning55、The doctor was busy on the woman at that time.A．operate B．operating C．to operate D．operated56、I'm hungry. Please give me something .A．eat B．eating C．to eat D．eaten57、Mr Smith enjoys to light music.A．listens B．to listen C．listening D．listen58、It was very late at night he still went on .A．works B．worked C．workingD．work59、When they walked along the river, they suddenly heard somebody for help.A．call B．calling C．called D．to call60、Stop and listen to me carefully said the teacher.A．to talk B．talking C．talk D．talks61、The teacher asked me the question in English.A．answer B．to answer C．answered D．answering62、It was eleven o'clock, she stopped the child from TV.A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watched63、He is strong enougn the box.A．carry B．to carry C．carrying D．carries64、Please be quiet. You talk loudly in the library.A．needn't B．mustn't C．needD．must65、Don't be late. You be there on time.A．must B．can C．mayD．needn't66、" I speak to Ann?" "Speaking."A．Must B．May C．Need D．Shall67、I've looked for my pen everywhere, butI find it.A．couldn't B．can't C．mustn' t D．didn't68、Excuse me I ask you a question?A．will B．do C．may D．would69、This science book good care of.A．must be take B．must takeC．must be taken D．must to be taken70、"Must I finish my homework now?" "No, you ."A．mustn't B．can't C．needn'tD．may not71、"You must be here at six tomorrow morning." "SorryI be here so early."A．need B．must C．may D．can't72、you answer the telephone, please?A．Must B．May C．Need D．Could73、Don't be late. You be there on time.A．must B．can C．mayD．needn't74、We catch up with you. Please speak a little more slowly.A．can B．can't C．may not D．must75、This watch next Monday.A．can mended B．can be mendedC．can be mend D．can be mending76、The stars in the daytime.A．can't be see B．can't seeC．can't be saw D．can't be seen77、Tom was very hungry he ate all the cakes.A．and B．but C．so D．or78、The teacher is very tired she is still working very hard.A．but B．so C．and D．or79、Mr Wang has worked there it opened.A．because B．since C．forD．so80、We'll go to visit the Great Wall it doesn't rain tomorrow.A．since B．before C．when D．if81、I came into the office, the teachers were having a meeting.A．When B．While C．Which D．Since82、It's a long time we met last.A．before B．after C．since D．so83、I didn't watch TV I finished my work.A．after B．when C．while D．until 84、I hear easy.A．that physics isn't B．if physics isn'tC．what physics is D．that physics85、She tole me her teacher.A．Mr Green is B．that Mr Green isC．if Mr Green was D．Mr Green was 86、Do you know to that post offece?A．How much is it B．how far it isC．how far is it D．how long it is 87、Do you remember how many times to America?A．have you been B．had you beenC．did you go D．you have been 88、I didn't know in the classroom.A．is she B．if she is C．if was she D．if she was89、Does anybody know for Xi'an tomerrow?A．if is Licy leaving B．if Lucy leavesC．that Lucy is leaving D．that Licy leaves90、Do you know back soon?A．when she will come B．if will she comeC．if she will come D．if she comes91、I heard badly hurt.A．that his son is B．if his son wasC．that his son was D．if his son was92、I'm not sure this way.A．the word can be used B．if can the word be usedC．if the word can be used D．that the word can be used93、I don't know .A．what's his name B．what name is hisC．what his name is D．what was his name94、Do you know so worried?A．why is your friend B．why was your friendC．why your friend is D．how is your friend95、Do you know ?A．whose clild he is B．whose child is heC．whose clild he is D．who's child he is96、He asked which picture .A．Is Mike's B．Mike's was C．was Mike's D．Mike's is97、Can you tell me how often to see his brother?A．does he go B．he goes C．he go D．he is98、The teacher didn't tell me to have a test next week.A．if we are going B．if we were goingC．that we are going D．we are going。
【初中英语】 宾语从句练习题(含答案)精品资料含答案解析
【初中英语】宾语从句练习题(含答案)精品资料含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．一Do you know for vacation?一Next month.A．when Mr. Cooper will leaveB．when Mr. Cooper leftC．when will Mr. Cooper leaveD．when did Mr. Cooper leave【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：---你知道Mr Cooper什么时候去度假吗？---下个月。
此题考查宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
根据句意及时间状语，应用一般将来时，故选A。
考点：考查宾语从句。
2．—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A．how can we do it B．how we can do itC．how can they do it D．how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——昨天我很抱歉。
——不用担心。
它永远不只是一个人的错。
我们应该考虑下一次如何做得更好。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AC都是疑问句语序，可排除。
It’s never just one person’s fault. 不只是一个人的错，意思是“我们大家都有责任”；根据句意语境，可知they不合句意，故选B。
3．--- Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _______.-- I’m not sure, but it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.A．where we’ll have the graduation ceremonyB．how soon will we have the graduation ceremonyC．when we’ll have the graduation ceremonyD．how long we’ll have the graduation ceremony【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰一下，马老师，你能告诉我毕业典礼什么时候举行吗？——我不确定，但据说是下周一下午举行。
初中宾语从句练习题及答案之欧阳歌谷创作
初中宾语从句练习题及答案欧阳歌谷（2021.02.01）I．从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。
1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'll tell you．A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.A. when does he comeB. how will he comeC. if he comesD. whether he'll come3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?A. whatB. howC. whetherD. where4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he mended5. I want to know _________.A. whom is she looking afterB. whom she is lookingC. whom is she lookingD. whom she is looking after6. Do you know where _________ now?A. he livesB.does he liveC. he livedD. did he live7. Do you know what time _________?A. the train leave B. does thetrain leave C. will the train leave D. the train leaves8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please?A. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two playersC. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are9. The small children don't know _________.A. what is their stockings inB. what is in their stockingsC. where is their stockings inD. what in their stockings10. I can't understand _________.A. what does Christmas meanB. what Christmas does meanC. what mean Christmas doesD. what Christmas meansII. 按要求转换句型。
(英语)初中必备英语宾语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析
（英语）初中必备英语宾语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．— David, could you tell me ?—Ok, I’ll check it for you on the Internet.A．how often do the Winter Olympic Games take placeB．when the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will startC．how many events are there in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic GamesD．who wins the most gold medals in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games【答案】B【解析】句意：——戴维，你能告诉我2022北京冬奥会什么时候开始吗？——好的，我在网上给你查一下。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序，AC两项都是疑问句语序，可排除。
根据句意语境，可知2022北京冬奥会还没有举办，没有人知道谁会获得最多的金牌，可排除D项，故选B。
2．—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A．how did the accident happen B．how the accident happenedC．how does the accident happen D．how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除A、C，看语境可知，发生在过去，用过去时态，选择B。
3．-Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?-Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A．where I can get a dictionary B．if is there a bookstore on River Road C．where can I get a dictionary D．how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——打扰了。
初中宾语从句练习题(附答案和详细解析)之欧阳歌谷创作
初中宾语从句练习欧阳歌谷（2021.02.01）一．选择题（共40小题）1．﹣I seem to be lost．Could you tell me ______________？﹣Sure．You can take bus No.5to get there（）A．where is Ge GardenB．how long it will take me to the Yangzhou﹣Taizhou Airport C．how I can get to the Slender West LakeD．how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou2．﹣﹣Hi，Amy，you live on Center Street．Can you tell me _____？﹣﹣Sure．There is one called Grandma's Home．（）A．where it isB．how I can get thereC．if there is a restaurant on it3．﹣Do you know？﹣Oh，she lives in London．（）A．where does Jane liveB．where Jane livesC．where Jane lived4．﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _______？﹣﹣﹣Yes，she _________ to the reading room．（）A．where is Jane，has beenB．where Jane is，has goneC．where was Jane，has beenD．where Jane was，has gone5．﹣Excuse me，I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo （世博会）．Could you tell me______？﹣Sure．It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin．（）A．where it isB．where it wasC．where is it6．﹣﹣Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her？﹣﹣Because she wondered _______．（）A．where did the other students goB．what her students have done during the tripC．when would the students comeD．whether her students had won the match7．﹣Tom!Look at the man in black over there．Can you tell me ________？﹣Oh!He is my friend，Jim．（）A．what he isB．who he isC．how he is8．﹣﹣﹣I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students．﹣﹣﹣Great!But don't forget to tell them______．（）A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it9．Could you please tell me _______？（）A．what's wrongB．How did he get thereC．what wrong isD．what is this10．﹣Will you please show me _____this new machine？﹣It's a piece of cake．Now let me tell you what to do first．（）A．can I how operateB．I can how operateC．how can I operateD．how I can operate11．﹣Do you know _______ the iPad last week？﹣Sorry，I have no idea．（）A．how much did she pay forB．how much she paid forC．how much will she pay forD．how much she will pay for12．﹣Could you please tell me _____？﹣Yes，sure．（）A．if there is a bookshop near hereB．where can I buy a stampC．when will the next bus arriveD．you like to eat what13．Could you please tell me___？（）A．what time you usually get upB．what time do you usually get upC．what time did you get upD．what time will you get up14．.﹣What did she say just now？﹣She asked __________．（）A．that I liked English bestB．what is wrong with meC．where was the nearest hospitalD．if I would go shopping with her15．The exchange students will leave soon．We had better ask our monitor __________ a farewell party．（）A．when will we haveB．when we will haveC．when we would haveD．when would we have16．﹣Could you please teach me ______ to give out"Red enve/ope"（红包）on WeChat？﹣Sure．Let me show you．（）A．howB．whyC．whenD．where17．─Granny，the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring．─Oh，could you tell me ______？（）A．how did you go to the parkB．what you did during the tripC．that you saw something beautifulD．if your friends had played with you18．﹣﹣I'd like to know﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the forest．（）A．whether we will go campingB．where we will go campingC．whether will we go campingD．where will we go camping19．﹣Could you please tell me _______？﹣﹣Sure．It means face to face．（）A．if F2F stands for in a text messageB．what did F2F stand for in a text message C．whether F2F stood for in a text messageD．what F2F stands for in a text message20．﹣Could you tell me _______？﹣At 9：40this Sunday．（）A．what I should takeB．who you are coming withC．where you are waitingD．what time you are arriving21．﹣Could you please tell me ？﹣Sure．There is a supermarket down the street．（）A．where will I buy some medicineB．where did I buy some medicineC．where I can buy some medicine22．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ？﹣Yes，I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop．（）A．where you bought the booksB．where did you buy the booksC．how you bought the booksD．how did you buy the books23．﹣Could you tell me ？﹣He is very tall and strong．（）A．what does Mr．White look likeB．what Mr．White looks likeC．what did Mr．White look likeD．what Mr．White looked like24．﹣Could you tell me _____？﹣At the end of July．（）A．how often he heard from his pen palB．how soon he will be hereC．that he went on vacationD．when you will start your vacation25．﹣Do you know_______tomorrow？﹣Sorry，I don't know．You may surf the internet．（）A．whether will it rainB．if it will rainC．whether does it rain26．The teacher asked me ______．（）A．why do I come lateB．why I come lateC．why I came lateD．why did I come late27．﹣﹣﹣We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet．﹣﹣﹣Really？Will you please show me____？（）A．how can I useB．how I can useC．how can I use itD．how I can use it28．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ________？﹣Sure，Bus No.9will take you right there．（）A．where is Nanjing MuseumB．how can I get to Nanjing MuseumC．which bus I shall take to Nanjing MuseumD．how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum29．I don't remember _______ the book yesterday．（）A．where I boughtB．where I did I buyC．where will I buyD．where I will buy30．﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business？﹣﹣﹣Sure．I prefer to take a plane．（）A．whetherB．whyC．whenD．How31．The policeman asked the lost girl _________ so that he could takeher home．（）A．where did she liveB．where she livedC．where is she livingD．where she lives32．Read!Books will show you _____．（）A．what is the outside world likeB．how beautiful is the worldC．what creates real beautyD．how do you like beauty33．﹣Could you tell me？﹣It's next to the post office．（）A．where was the bankB．where the bank wasC．where is the bankD．where the bank is34．﹣Could you tell me_______？﹣Perhaps on March 8．（）A．when will MH370 be lostB．where MH370 was lost．C．when MH370 was lost．D．where was MH370 lost．35．﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_______？﹣﹣﹣My cousin．He works as a policeman in the police station．（）A．who the man in white isB．who is the man in whiteC．what the man in white isD．what is the man in white36．﹣﹣﹣Dad，do you know ________________ now？﹣﹣﹣In Fort Middle School．（）A．where Betty is studyingB．where did Betty studyC．where is Betty studyingD．where Betty studied37．Could you please tell me ______？（）A．when will they arrive tomorrowB．when they arrive tomorrowC．when they will arrive tomorrowD．when do they arrive tomorrow38．So，can you tell me____ here today？Well，I was walking down the street when the accident happened．（）A．what did you seeB．what you sawC．when did you see itD．when you saw39．﹣I'm new here．Could you tell me________？﹣Sure．It's over there behind that tower．（）A．where the youth center isB．when the library opensC．how far is the parkD．how can I get to the railway station40．"Could you please tell me_________？""It's next to the hotel．"（）A．where is the museumB．the museum is whereC．where the museum is初中宾语从句练习参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共40小题）1．﹣I seem to be lost．Could you tell me ______________？﹣Sure．You can take bus No.5to get there（）A．where is Ge GardenB．how long it will take me to the Yangzhou﹣Taizhou Airport C．how I can get to the Slender West LakeD．how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou【分析】﹣﹣我好像迷路了．你能告诉我我怎么能去瘦西湖吗？﹣﹣当然，你可以搭5路公交车去那儿．【解答】答案：C．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据You can take bus No.5to get there，可知这里表示乘坐某种交通工具，提问方式的话应该用how．故选C．【点评】宾语从句是中考英语常考的语法点，特别是宾语从句中要用陈述语序，这一点是每年必考的内容．除了要注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序外，还要注意时态的问题，主句谓语动词如果是现在时或将来时，宾语从句的时态可以是任何所需要的时态；主句中的谓语动词若是过去时，宾语从句也要用过去时态中的某一种．2．﹣﹣Hi，Amy，you live on Center Street．Can you tell me _____？﹣﹣Sure．There is one called Grandma's Home．（）A．where it isB．how I can get thereC．if there is a restaurant on it【分析】﹣﹣你好，艾米，你住在中心大街，你能告诉我在这条街上是否有餐馆．﹣﹣当然可以，有一个餐馆叫祖母的家．【解答】答案：C．根据Can you tell me ？再结合选项，可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语．再根据you live on Center Street．是说要问的地方在这条街上，再根据There is one called Grandma's Home，可知这里是指的是否有一家餐馆的事情．故选：C．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！3．﹣Do you know？﹣Oh，she lives in London．（）A．where does Jane liveB．where Jane livesC．where Jane lived【分析】﹣﹣你知道Hane在哪里住的吗？﹣﹣哦，他住在伦敦．【解答】答案：B．根据Do you know，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项A是疑问句语序，排除掉．根据she lives in London，可知这里用的是一般现在时，所以上面的问句也应该是一般现在时．故选B．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．4．﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _______？﹣﹣﹣Yes，she _________ to the reading room．（）A．where is Jane，has beenB．where Jane is，has goneC．where was Jane，has beenD．where Jane was，has gone【分析】﹣你能告诉我Jane在哪儿吗？﹣是的，她去阅览室了．【解答】答案：B．根据Could you tell me _______？你能告诉我Jane 在哪儿吗？Yes，she _________ to the reading room是的，她去阅览室了．可知句子是对现在情况的提问，应用现在时；前个问句是宾语从句，在宾语从句里有特殊疑问词引导时，其语序用陈述句语序；第二句是"她去阅览室了"，可知她不再说话者这儿，用现在完成时"has gone to+地点"；故选B．【点评】在做题时首先找出考点（宾语从句），然后再掌握用法（语序用陈述句语序）；再结合题干做出正确的选择．5．﹣Excuse me，I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo （世博会）．Could you tell me______？﹣Sure．It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin．（）A．where it isB．where it wasC．where is it【分析】﹣打扰一下，我想去第21届世博会，请你告诉我它在哪里举行好吗？﹣当然可以．它在哈尔滨长江路3号．【解答】答案：A．本题考查宾语从句．宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除C；又根据It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin是一般现在时，所以问句和答句时态要一致，B选项是一般过去时态，故排除，故选A．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做此类题时，本题先考虑语序问题，再根据时态问题．6．﹣﹣Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her？﹣﹣Because she wondered _______．（）A．where did the other students goB．what her students have done during the tripC．when would the students comeD．whether her students had won the match【分析】﹣﹣为什么我们看到王小姐时她那么的担忧？﹣﹣因为她想知道她的学生是否赢得了比赛．【解答】答案：D．根据Because she wondered，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据Because she wondered，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时的某种时态，选项B是have done为现在完成时，不符合时态要求，排除掉．故选D．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．7．﹣Tom!Look at the man in black over there．Can you tell me ________？﹣Oh!He is my friend，Jim．（）A．what he isB．who he isC．how he is【分析】﹣﹣Tom！看那边那个穿黑色衣服的人．你能告诉我他是谁吗？﹣﹣哦！他是我的朋友，Jim．【解答】答案：B．根据Can you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序．再根据He is my friend，Jim，可知这里谈论的是人，提问人的话应该用who．故选B．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．8．﹣﹣﹣I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students．﹣﹣﹣Great!But don't forget to tell them______．（）A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it【分析】﹣﹣我打算给交换生们做一个关于端午节的报告．﹣﹣很好！但别忘了告诉他们经常举行什么样的比赛．【解答】答案：C 根据But don't forget to tell them______．可知后面应跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A，D．再根据文化常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系，排除掉B，故选C．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，应该注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题，掌握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键．本题主要考查宾语从句的语序和文化常识．9．Could you please tell me _______？（）A．what's wrongB．How did he get thereC．what wrong isD．what is this【分析】你能告诉我怎么了吗？【解答】答案：A．根据Could you please tell me？再结合选项，可知Could you please tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除B，D．what作主语，所以A本身就是陈述句语序，故选：A．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！10．﹣Will you please show me _____this new machine？﹣It's a piece of cake．Now let me tell you what to do first．（）A．can I how operateB．I can how operateC．how can I operateD．how I can operate【分析】﹣﹣你能展示一下如何操作这台新机器吗？﹣﹣小事一桩．现在让我告诉你先做什么．【解答】答案：D．根据Will you please show me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据Now let me tell you what to do first，可知这里是说如何使用这台机器，这里的引导词应该是how．故选D．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．11．﹣Do you know _______ the iPad last week？﹣Sorry，I have no idea．（）A．how much did she pay forB．how much she paid forC．how much will she pay forD．how much she will pay for【分析】﹣﹣你知道她上个星期买iPad花了多少钱吗？﹣﹣抱歉，我不知道．【解答】答案：B．根据Do you know，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据last week，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，表示说话这个动作发生在过去，时态应该用一般过去时．故选B．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．12．﹣Could you please tell me _____？﹣Yes，sure．（）A．if there is a bookshop near hereB．where can I buy a stampC．when will the next bus arriveD．you like to eat what【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我这里附近是否有一个书店吗？﹣﹣是的，当然可以．【解答】答案：A．根据Could you please tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BC是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据Yes，sure，可知宾语从句含有疑问的语气，所以这里应该用if来引导．故选A．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．13．Could you please tell me___？（）A．what time you usually get upB．what time do you usually get upC．what time did you get upD．what time will you get up【分析】请你告诉我你通常什么时候起床好吗？【解答】答案：A．根据选项内容和Could you please tell me可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BCD是疑问语序，故排除；选项A what time you usually get up是一个陈述句语序，正常的语序．故选A．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．14．.﹣What did she say just now？﹣She asked __________．（）A．that I liked English bestB．what is wrong with meC．where was the nearest hospitalD．if I would go shopping with her【分析】﹣﹣刚才他说了什么？﹣﹣她问我是否可以和她一起去购物．【解答】答案：D．根据She asked，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据She asked，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时，在这里ask的意思是询问，后面跟的宾语从句应该有疑问的语气，所以这里使用的引导词是if，排除A．故选D．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．15．The exchange students will leave soon．We had better ask our monitor __________ a farewell party．（）A．when will we haveB．when we will haveC．when we would haveD．when would we have【分析】交换生不久就要走了．我们最好问一下班长什么时候开欢送会．【解答】答案：B．根据We had better ask our monitor，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据The exchange students will leave soon，可知这里表示的是将来的时间，欢送会还没开，是将要开，所以时态应该是一般将来时．故选B．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．16．﹣Could you please teach me ______ to give out"Red enve/ope"（红包）on WeChat？﹣Sure．Let me show you．（）A．howB．whyC．whenD．where【分析】﹣﹣请你教我怎样在微信上发红包好吗？﹣﹣当然可以了，让我来告诉你．【解答】答案：A．how怎样；why为什么；when什么时候；where 在哪里．根据Let me show you可知，对方不知道怎样发红包，在这里询问发红包的方法，用how怎么样．故选A．【点评】本题考查了有关疑问词的用法．熟知句意以及所给选项的意思是解答本题的关键．17．─Granny，the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring．─Oh，could you tell me ______？（）A．how did you go to the parkB．what you did during the tripC．that you saw something beautifulD．if your friends had played with you【分析】﹣﹣奶奶，学校旅行很兴奋但是有点累．﹣﹣噢，你能告诉我在旅途中干了什么？【解答】答案：B．根据could you tell me？再结合选项，可知could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，应答句是宾语从句，从句应该用陈述句语序，所以排除A项．C项中的that跟肯定句；D项中的if主句应为陈述句，这两项与句子的结构不符．故选B．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！18．﹣﹣I'd like to know﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the forest．（）A．whether we will go campingB．where we will go campingC．whether will we go campingD．where will we go camping【分析】﹣我想知道我们去哪儿野营．﹣可能去森林里．【解答】首先根据答语in the forest，可知引导词是where，排除A 和C；然后根据语序，宾语从句应为陈述语序，排除D．故选：B【点评】本题考查宾语从句的用法．做宾语从句的题目时，首先要根据句子类型确定好引导词；其次从句应为陈述语序；同时还要注意时态的应用．把握好这三点就可以做好宾语从句的题目．19．﹣Could you please tell me _______？﹣﹣Sure．It means face to face．（）A．if F2F stands for in a text messageB．what did F2F stand for in a text messageC．whether F2F stood for in a text messageD．what F2F stands for in a text message【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我在一个信息里F2F代表什么吗？﹣﹣当然可以．它意味着面对面．【解答】答案：D．根据Could you please tell me？再结合选项，可知Could you please tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除B．再根据It means face to face．这里的意思是它意味着面对面，这里叙述的是一件事实，用的是一般现在时，所以上面的问句也应该用一般现在时，选项C是一般过去时，时态不符合，排除掉，在这里问句应该用what引导，指代表着什么．故选D．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！20．﹣Could you tell me _______？﹣At 9：40this Sunday．（）A．what I should takeB．who you are coming withC．where you are waitingD．what time you are arriving【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你什么时候将要到达吗？﹣﹣这个星期天的9点40分．【解答】答案：D．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序．再根据At 9：40this Sunday，可知这里表示的是时间，提问时间的话应该用when或者what time．故选D．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．21．﹣Could you please tell me ？﹣Sure．There is a supermarket down the street．（）A．where will I buy some medicineB．where did I buy some medicineC．where I can buy some medicine【分析】﹣﹣请你告诉我在哪里我能买到药吗？﹣﹣当然可以．这条街上有一家超市．【解答】答案：C．根据Do you know可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AB是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据There is a supermarket down the street，可知这里询问某个地方在哪里，所以引导词应该用where．故选C．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．22．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ？﹣Yes，I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop．（）A．where you bought the booksB．where did you buy the booksC．how you bought the booksD．how did you buy the books【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下，你能告诉我你在哪里买的这些书吗？﹣﹣好的．我在新华书店买的这些书．【解答】答案：A．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop，可知这里的意思是我在新华书店买的，在这里应该是询问在哪里买的．故选A．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！23．﹣Could you tell me ？﹣He is very tall and strong．（）A．what does Mr．White look likeB．what Mr．White looks likeC．what did Mr．White look likeD．what Mr．White looked like【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我White先生长的什么样吗？﹣﹣他既高又壮．【解答】答案：B．根据选项内容和Could you tell me可知，本题考查了宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AC是疑问语序，故排除；又因为答句He is very tall and strong，这里使用的时态是一般现在时，所以问句中的时态也应该是一般现在时，选项D 的时态是一般过去时，排除掉．故选B．【点评】本题考查了宾语从句的用法．解答宾语从句要注意三方面：时态，语序，连接词．从句语序为陈述句语序；连接词要用原来的疑问词．24．﹣Could you tell me _____？﹣At the end of July．（）A．how often he heard from his pen palB．how soon he will be hereC．that he went on vacationD．when you will start your vacation【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你什么时候将开始你的假期吗？﹣﹣在七月末．【解答】答案：D．根据Could you tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序；再根据At the end of July，可知这里表示的是时间，所以宾语从句的引导词是when，时态应该用一般将来时．故选D．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．25．﹣Do you know_______tomorrow？﹣Sorry，I don't know．You may surf the internet．（）A．whether will it rainB．if it will rainC．whether does it rain【分析】﹣﹣你知道明天是否会下雨吗？﹣﹣抱歉，我不知道．你可以上网查查．【解答】答案：根据know，可知后面跟的成分应该作它的宾语，而又是一个句子，所以作的是宾语从句，在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该用陈述句语序，选项AC都是疑问句语序，故排除掉，答案只能是B．故选B．【点评】本题考查有关宾语从句的知识．解答的关键是在宾语从句中所使用的语序是陈述句语序．26．The teacher asked me ______．（）A．why do I come lateB．why I come lateC．why I came lateD．why did I come late【分析】老师问我为什么来晚了．【解答】答案：C．根据The teacher asked me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据He asked me，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时，选项B是come，一般现在时，不符合时态要求，排除掉．故选C．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．27．﹣﹣﹣We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet．﹣﹣﹣Really？Will you please show me____？（）A．how can I useB．how I can useC．how can I use itD．how I can use it【分析】﹣﹣我们可以用MSN在网上交谈．﹣﹣真的吗？请你给我展示一下如何用它好吗？【解答】答案：D．根据Will you please show me？再结合选项，可知Will you please show me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AC．这里use是一个及物动词，后面应该跟it作宾语．故选：D．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！28．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ________？﹣Sure，Bus No.9will take you right there．（）A．where is Nanjing MuseumB．how can I get to Nanjing MuseumC．which bus I shall take to Nanjing MuseumD．how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下，你能告诉我去南京博物馆应该乘哪一路车吗？﹣﹣﹣当然可以．九路公交车可以带你去那里．【解答】答案：C．根据could you tell me？再结合选项，可知could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AB．再根据Bus No.9will take you right there．是说九路车正好带你去那里，所以这里应该是询问乘坐哪一路车，应该用which bus来引导，故排除D．故选：C．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！29．I don't remember _______ the book yesterday．（）A．where I boughtB．where I did I buyC．where will I buyD．where I will buy【分析】我不记得昨天我在哪里买的这本书了．【解答】答案：A．根据选项内容和I don't remember可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BC是疑问语序，故排除；又因为yesterday是一个过去的时间，所以句子的时态应该是一般过去时，选项D的时态是一般将来时，不符合要求．故选A．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．30．﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business？﹣﹣﹣Sure．I prefer to take a plane．（）A．whetherB．whyC．whenD．How【分析】﹣你能告诉我怎样去香港做生意吗？﹣当然了．我更喜欢坐飞机．【解答】whether"是否"；why"为什么"；when"什么时候"；how"怎样"．根据答语I prefer to take a plane可知，提问怎样到达的交通方式．故选：D【点评】判断特殊疑问词的应用，要利用其答语．31．The policeman asked the lost girl _________ so that he could take her home．（）A．where did she liveB．where she livedC．where is she livingD．where she lives【分析】警察问这个迷路的女孩住在哪里，以便他能带她回家．【解答】答案：B 根据asked the lost girl _________ 再结合选项，。
宾语从句专项练习(附有答案)之欧阳学文创作
宾语从句专项练习欧阳学文一、选择填空：( ) 1. It's so dark. I can't find out _______ it's a boy _______ a girl. A. if, and B. that, and C. either, or D. whether, or ( ) 2. Could you tell me if he _______ to Shanghai? A. has gone B. had gone C. went D. go ( ) 3. He told me _______ she would catch the early bus. A. which B. whether C. why D. that ( ) 4. Mrs. Green asked me _______ I would go with her. A. what B. which C. why D. that ( ) 5. I don't know _______ the coat _______ cheap enough. A. if, is B. where,were C.that ,was D. if, were ( ) 6. Call you tell me why _______ yesterday? A. you didn't come B. did you not come C. didn't you come D. you don't come ( ) 7. He said that they _______ Yunnan.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to ( ) 8. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his class. A. how many B. what C. which D. whether ( ) 9. Can you tell me _______ yesterday? A. what they do B. what they didC. what do they do D. what did they do ( ) 10. I want to know _______ his homework yesterday evening.A. if he finishedB. whether he had finishedC. had she finishedD. has she finished ( ) 11. Do you know what _______ this time yesterday? A. they are doing B. are they doing C. they were doing D. were they doing ( ) 12. Excuse me, can you tell me _______ ？ A. why was the train late B. whythe train was late C. why is the train late D. why the train is late ( ) 13. Do you know where _______ ? Someone is looking for him. A. he is B. he was C. is he D. was he ( ) 14. He wanted to know how long _______ in hospital. A. she is staying B. she had stayed C. did she stay D. she stay ( ) 15. My brother said he _______ going _______ his friend the next day.A. was, to meetB. would go, hasC. will go, was going toD. will go, will ( ) 16. He told me that he _______ to London the next day. A. would go B. go C. went D. has gone ( ) 17. He said that light _______ much faster than sound. A. traveled B. will travel C. travels D. is traveling ( ) 18. Our teacher said that the moon _______ around the earth. A. turn B. turned C. hasturned D. turns ( ) 19. He said that April _______ the _______ month of a year. A. is, third B. is, fourth C. was, fourth D. was, third ( ) 20. Do you know _______ ?A. is it whose penB. whose pen is itC. whose pen it isD. it is whose pen A. who are you B. who you are C. you are who D. who you be ( ) 22. Do you know _______ of the three? A. which book she likes best B. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes bestD. which book she best likes ( ) 23. I hear _______ the teacher will come back from the UK soon. A. which B. that C. when D. whether ( ) 24. Can you tell me _______ language she speaks? A. which B. what C. that D. whether ( ) 25. Can you tell us _______ you grow cotton in your country? A.that B. whether C. which D. whose ( ) 26. I don't understand _______ you said. A. when B. that C. where D. what ( ) 27. Do you know _______ made him angry last time? A. when B. that C. where D. what ( ) 28. Can you tell me _______ the meeting will begin? A. what B. whether C. when D. where( ) 29. _______ surprised me most was _______ he didn't go to school yesterday.A. What, howB. What, thatC. That, thatD. Whom, that( ) 30. I wondered _______ they had been to America. A. if B. what C. who D. that ( ) 31. You will feel hungry _______ you don't have breakfast. A. what B.why C. if D. how ( ) 32. Do you know _______ Jack left so early? A. what B. why C. until D. though ( ) 33. You must do _______ I told you. A. after B. before C. where D. as ( ) 34. I am sure _______ you said is true. A. what B. that C. which D. who ( ) 35. It has not been decided _______ they will leave. A. why B. when C. which D. what ( ) 36. Go back _______ you come from. A. until B. where C. when D. that ( ) 37. Do you know _______ she will go to the cinema with us? A. if B. where C. who D. which ( ) 38. The children said_______ they _______ themselves very much. A. if, enjoy B. why,enjoyed C. where,enjoy D. that, enjoyed ( ) 39. I don't think _______ I _______ out the problem. A. if, can work B. how, will work C. that, can work D. when, will work ( ) 40. She is afraid _______ he _______ cold at night.A. that, will catchB. that, catchesC. whether, will catchD. is, catches ( ) 41. We are sure _______ he _______ to speak English well. A. that, learned B. that, has learned C. if, learned D. if, has learned ( ) 42. The boy asked _______ I _______ any noise from outside. A. when, heard B. why, had learned C. whether, had heard D. what, heard ( ) 43. Who can tell us _______ . about over there? A. what they talk B. what do they talkC. what are they talking D. what they are talking ( ) 44. We couldn't find out _______ , so we asked a policeman. A. whose bike it was B. whose bike was itC. whose it was bike D. whose was it bike ( )45. Do you know _______ take to get to the hospital? A. which way must we B. which must we wayC. which way we must D. which we must way ( ) 46. Tom asked _______ to school late. A. who did often come B. who often came C. why had she left D. why she had left ( ) 47. I don't remember _______ the boy by himself.A. why did she leaveB. why she leftC. why had she leftD. why she had left ( ) 48. Have you forgotten _______ when he died? A. how old he was B. how old was heC. what did he say D. what he did say ( ) 49. Nobody knows _______ to visit our school. A. when will he come B. when does he come C. when he will come D. when he does come ( ) 50. Please tell us _______ to the Science Museum. A. how can we reach B. how we can reach C. how can we get D. how we can get ( ) 51. Don't you believe _______ to the moon by spaceship?A. that man did flyB. how did the man flyC. if man flyD. whether man fly ( ) 52. The teacher told us_______ . A. is the earth round B. the earth was round C. the earth is round D. was the earth round ( ) 53. It's foggy today. I can't find out _______ it's a man _______ a girl. A. if, and B. that, and C. either, or D. whether, or ( ) 54. Could you tell me if he _______ to Beijing? A. has gone B. had gone C. went D. go ( ) 55. Mrs. White asked me _______ I would go shopping with her.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 56. I don't know _______ the shoes _______ cheap enough. A. if, are B. where, was C. that, was D. if, was ( ) 57. Li Lei didn't tell the teacher why _______ yesterday? A. he didn't come B. did he not come C. didn't he come D. he don't come ( ) 58. He said that they _______ Zhangjiajie for a holiday. A. have been to B. had gone to C. have gone to D. has gone to ( )59. Lacy told me she _______ me with my English this afternoon.A. will helpB. to helpC. would helpD. is helping ( ) 60. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his factory. A. how many B. what C. which D. whether ( ) 61. Who knows _______ dictionary it is? A. who's B. whose C. whom D. who ( ) 62. Could you tell me if it _______ a lot in summer in your hometown? A. rained B. rain C. rains D. is raining ( ) 63. I can't remember _______ I sent the book to. A. that B. which C. where D. whom ( ) 64. None of us knows which floor _______ on. A. is she B. she living C. she is D. did she live ( ) 65. We didn't know _______ to visit our school. A. when did he come B. when would he come C. when he wascoming D. when he came ( ) 66. Do you know when _______ take off.'?A. we willB. we areC. shah weD. will we ( ) 67. I want to know _______ will go with us.A.whoB. whomC. whatD. that ( ) 68. Can you tell me _______ the train leaves? A what B. where C. when D. how ( ) 69. The students must do _______ the teacher told them. A. as B. before C. after D. if ( ) 70. -- I don't know if he _______ . -- He will come if it _______ . A. comes, won't rain B. will come, doesn't rain C. comes, doesn't D. will come, won't rain ( ) 71. Do you know what time _______ . A. the train leave B. does the train leave C. will the train leave D. the train leaves( ) 72. --Could you tell me _______ with the bike? --It's broken down. A. what's the matter B. what the matter is C. what's the wrong D. what the wrong is ( ) 73. She said _______ it wouldn't matter much. A. that B. if C. which D. what ( ) 74. We wanted to know _______ the answer was fight or not. A. if B. that C. whether D. what ( ) 75. John is behind others in maths, but it doesn't follow _______ he doesn't use his brains, he may not be interested in it A. what B. that C. if D. which ( ) 76. She has made it clear _______ she will have nothing to do with him. A. what B. which C. whether D. that ( ) 77. For centuries, people have wondered _______ this continent is really like, since it is covered with solid thick ice and deep snow all the year round.A. whatB. howC. whichD. whether() 78. Li Lei told Jim _______ . A. how much yuan is the sweater B. how much is the sweater C. how much the sweater is D. how much the sweater was ( ) 79. He really doesn't know _______ the overhead bridge will be finished. A. how long B. how far C. how soon D. how often ( ) 80. The teacher came up to see _______ . A. what was the matter B. what the matter was C. what the matter is D. what's the matter ( ) 81. Nobody knew _______ .A. where he comesB. where he was fromC. where he is fromD. where does he come from ( ) 82. Can you tell me _______ . Mr. Green lives in Room 2318? A. that B. where C. until D. if ( ) 83. I told them that the sun _______ in the east. A. rises B.rose C. has risen D. was rising ( ) 84. You must remember _______ the train A. that, leaves B. when, leaves C. when, will leave D. if, leave ( ) 85. The boy asked how far the moon _______ from the earth. A. was B. were C. is D. was ( ) 86. I was surprised at _______ . A. what he is saying B. what he said C. what did he say D. what said he ( ) 87. I forgot _______ France. A. he has gone to B. he had leen to C. he went D. he had gone to( ) 88. I learned _______ the city for a long time. A. she has leen to B. she has gone to C. she had been in D. she had gone to ( ) 89. He said he _______ me before. A. has met B. met C. was meeting D. had met () 90. I'd like to know when you _______ the army. A.join B. joined C. have joined D. was joining ( ) 91. I'm sorry for what I _______ . A. do B. did C. have done D. am doing ( ) 92. Do you remember _______ you _______ the look? A. where, put B. if, have put C. what, put D. where, are putting ( ) 93. They will be thankful for _______ you have done. A. what B. that C. which D. who 宾语从句答案一、01--05DADCA 06--10ABABA 11--15CBABA 16--20ACDBC21--25BABAB 26--30DDCBA 31--35CBDAB 36--40BADCA 41--45BCDAC 46--50 BBACD 51--55 ACDAC 56--60 AABCA61--65 BCDCC 66--70AACAB 71--75 DAACB 76--80 DADCA81--85 BDACC 86--90 BDCDB 91--93CAA 三、。
初中宾语从句练习题(附答案和详细解析)
初中宾语从句练习一.选择题(共40小题)1I seem to be lost. Could you tell me _________________ ?—Sure. You can take bus No.5to get there ( )A. where is Ge GardenB . how long it will take me to the Yangzhou —Taizhou AirportC. how I can get to the Slender West LakeD. how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou2. —— Hi, Amy , you live on Center Street. Can you tell me _____ ?——Sure. There is one called Grandma's Home.( )A. where it isB . how I can get thereC. if there is a restaurant on it3Do you know ___________________ ?—Oh , she lives in London .( )A. where does Jane liveB. where Jane livesC. where Jane lived4. --------- _____________________ Could you tell me ___________ ? Yes, sheto the reading room.( ___________________ )A. where is Jane, has beenB. where Jane is, has goneC. where was Jane, has beenD. where Jane was has gone5. —Excuse me, I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo (世博会).Could you tell me _______ ?—Sure. It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin .( )A. where it is B . where it was C . where is it6 . —— Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her ?——Because she wondered ______ .( )A. where did the other students goB . what her students have done during the tripC . when would the students comeD . whether her students had won the match7. __________________________________________________________ — Tom!Look at the man in black over there . Can you tell me_________________________________________ ? —Oh!He is my friend , Jim .()A . what he isB . who he isC . how he is8. ——— I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students . ——— Great!But don't forget to tell them _____ .( )A. what should they eat at the festivalB. why people enjoy the full moonC. what kind of race is often heldD. How do people celebrate it9. Could you please tell me ______ ？ ( )A . what's wrongB . How did he get thereC . what wrong isD . what is this10. ____________________________ — Will you please show me this new machine ？ Now let me tell you what to do first B. I can how operateD . how I can operate the iPad last week ？ — Sorry ， I have no idea .( )A. how much did she pay forB. how much she paid forC. how much will she pay forD. how much she will pay for12. ____________________________ — Could you please tell me ？ — Yes ， sure .( )A. if there is a bookshop near hereB. where can I buy a stampC. when will the next bus arriveD. you like to eat what13. Could you please tell me___ ？( )A . what time you usually get upB . what time do you usually get up— It's a piece of cake . A . can I how operateC . how can I operate 11.— Do you know _C. what time did you get upD. what time will you get up14. . - What did she say just now?-She asked __________ .( )A. that I liked English bestB . what is wrong with meC . where was the nearest hospitalD . if I would go shopping with her15 . The exchange students will leave soon . We had better ask our monitor ________ a farewell party .( )A . when will we haveB . when we will haveC . when we would haveD . when would we have16 . - Could you please teach me ____ to give out"Red enve/ope"(红包) on WeChat?—Sure . Let me show you .( )A . howB . whyC . whenD . where17 . ——Granny the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring .—Oh could you tell me ______ ?( )A . how did you go to the parkB . what you did during the tripC . that you saw something beautifulD . if your friends had played with you18 . —— rd like to know __________________----- Maybe in the forest .( )A . whether we will go campingB . where we will go campingC . whether will we go campingD . where will we go camping19 . - Could you please tell me ______ ?——Sure . It means face to face .( )A . if F2F stands for in a text messageB . what did F2F stand for in a text messageC. whether F2F stood for in a text messageD. what F2F stands for in a text message20. _______________________ - Could you tell me ?-At 9 : 40this Sunday.( )A. what I should takeB . who you are coming withC. where you are waitingD. what time you are arriving21. __________________________________ - Could you please tell me ?-Sure. There is a supermarket down the street.( )A. where will I buy some medicineB . where did I buy some medicineC. where I can buy some medicine22 . - Excuse me, could you tell me _____ ?-Yes, I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop .( )A . where you bought the booksB . where did you buy the booksC . how you bought the booksD . how did you buy the books23 . - Could you tell me ____ ?-He is very tall and strong .( )A . what does Mr . White look likeB . what Mr . White looks likeC . what did Mr . White look likeD . what Mr . White looked like24 . - Could you tell me ____ ?-At the end of July .( )A . how often he heard from his pen palB . how soon he will be hereC. that he went on vacationD. when you will start your vacation25. —Do you know tomorrow ?—Sorry, I don't know . You may surf the internet.( )A. whether will it rainB. if it will rainC. whether does it rain26. The teacher asked me _____ .( )A. why do I come lateB. why I come lateC . why I came lateD . why did I come late27 . -------- W e can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet .------ Really ? Will you please show me ____ ?( )A . how can I useB . how I can useC . how can I use itD . how I can use it28 . —Excuse me, could you tell me ______ ?—Sure, Bus No.9will take you right there .( )A . where is Nanjing MuseumB . how can I get to Nanjing MuseumC . which bus I shall take to Nanjing MuseumD . how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum29 . I don't remember ______ t he book yesterday .( )A . where I boughtB . where I did I buyC . where will I buyD . where I will buy30 . -------- C ould you please tell me ______ you will go to HongKong on business ?------ Sure . I prefer to take a plane .( )A . whetherB . whyC . whenD . How31 . The policeman asked the lost girl _______ s o that he could take her home .( )A . where did she liveB . where she livedC . where is she livingD . where she lives32 . Read!Books will show you ___ .( )A . what is the outside world like------- I n Fort Middle School .()A . where Betty is studyingB . where did Betty studyC . where is Betty studyingD . where Betty studied 37 . Could you please tell me ______ ?( )A . when will they arrive tomorrowB . when they arrive tomorrowC . when they will arrive tomorrowD . when do they arrive tomorrow 38 . So , can you tell me ___ here today ?Well , I was walking down the street when the accident happened .( )A . what did you seeB . what you sawC . when did you see itD . when you saw 39 . — rm new here . Could you tell me ______ ? —Sure . It's over there behind that tower .( )A . where the youth center isB . how beautiful is the world C. what creates real beauty D. how do you like beauty33.— Could you tell me ________ ? - It's next to the post office .( )A . where was the bankB . where the bank wasC . where is the bankD . where the bank is34 . — Could you tell me ___ —Perhaps on March 8.( A . when will MH370 be lost C . when MH370 was lost . 35 . --------- Could you tell me_ ? )B . where MH370 was lost D . where was MH370 lost _____ ?------- M y cousin . He works as a policeman in the police station .( )A . who the man in white isB . who is the man in whiteC . what the man in white isD . what is the man in white 36 . -------- Dad , do you know now ?B ．when the library opensC．how far is the parkD．how can I get to the railway station40．"Could you please tell me _______ ？""It's next to the hotel ．"（）A．where is the museum B．the museum is whereC．where the museum is初中宾语从句练习参考答案与试题解析一．选择题(共40 小题)1I seem to be lost. Could you tell me __________________ ?—Sure. You can take bus No.5to get there ( )A. where is Ge GardenB . how long it will take me to the Yangzhou —Taizhou AirportC. how I can get to the Slender West LakeD. how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou【分析】--我好像迷路了•你能告诉我我怎么能去瘦西湖吗？--当然，你可以搭5路公交车去那儿.【解答】答案：C.根据Could you tell me ，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AD 是疑问句语序，排除掉.再根据You can take bus No.5to get there ，可知这里表示乘坐某种交通工具，提问方式的话应该用how .故选C.【点评】宾语从句是中考英语常考的语法点，特别是宾语从句中要用陈述语序，这一点是每年必考的内容. 除了要注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序外，还要注意时态的问题，主句谓语动词如果是现在时或将来时，宾语从句的时态可以是任何所需要的时态；主句中的谓语动词若是过去时，宾语从句也要用过去时态中的某一种．2. —— Hi, Amy , you live on Center Street. Can you tell me _____ ?——Sure. There is one called Grandma's Home.( )A. where it isB . how I can get thereC. if there is a restaurant on it【分析】--你好，艾米，你住在中心大街，你能告诉我在这条街上是否有餐馆.--当然可以，有一个餐馆叫祖母的家.【解答】答案：C.根据Can you tell me ?再结合选项，可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语.再根据you live on Center Street .是说要问的地方在这条街上，再根据There is one called Grandma's Home,可知这里是指的是否有一家餐馆的事情.故选：C.【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题•把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！3Do you know __________________ ?—Oh，she lives in London .（）A. where does Jane liveB. where Jane livesC. where Jane lived【分析】--你知道Hane在哪里住的吗？--哦，他住在伦敦.【解答】答案：B.根据Do you know，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法•在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项A是疑问句语序，排除掉.根据she lives in London，可知这里用的是一般现在时，所以上面的问句也应该是一般现在时.故选B.【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词•本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做岀选择.4. --------- Could you tell me ________ ? ----- Yes，she __________ t o the reading room.（）A. where is Jane, has beenB. where Jane is, has goneC. where was Jane, has been D . where Jane was has gone【分析】-你能告诉我Jane在哪儿吗？-是的，她去阅览室了.【解答】答案：B .根据Could you tell me _______ ?你能告诉我Jane在哪儿吗？Yes, she ___________ to the reading room是的，她去阅览室了 .可知句子是对现在情况的提问，应用现在时；前个问句是宾语从句，在宾语从句里有特殊疑问词引导时，其语序用陈述句语序；第二句是"她去阅览室了”，可知她不再说话者这儿，用现在完成时"has gone to+地点"；故选B .【点评】在做题时首先找岀考点（宾语从句），然后再掌握用法（语序用陈述句语序）；再结合题干做岀正确的选择.5. —Excuse me, I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo (世博会).Could you tell me _______ ?—Sure. It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin .( )A．where it is B ．where it was C ．where is it【分析】—打扰一下，我想去第21 届世博会，请你告诉我它在哪里举行好吗？—当然可以.它在哈尔滨长江路 3 号.【解答】答案：A.本题考查宾语从句.宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除C;又根据It is at No.3Changjiang Roadin Harbin 是一般现在时，所以问句和答句时态要一致，B 选项是一般过去时态，故排除，故选A.【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做此类题时，本题先考虑语序问题，再根据时态问题.6. ——Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her ？——Because she wondered _____ .( )A. where did the other students goB . what her students have done during the tripC. when would the students comeD. whether her students had won the match【分析】——为什么我们看到王小姐时她那么的担忧？——因为她想知道她的学生是否赢得了比赛.【解答】答案： D .根据Because she wonderec,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，排除掉.再根据Because she wondered,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时的某种时态，选项B是have done为现在完成时，不符合时态要求，排除掉.故选D.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.7. —Tom!Look at the man in black over there . Can you tell me ______ ？—Oh!He is my friend ，Jim.( )A. what he isB. who he isC. how he is第10页(共25页)——哦！他是我的朋友，Jim.【解答】答案： B ．根据Can you tell me ，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法. 在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序. 再根据He is my friend , Jim，可知这里谈论的是人，提问人的话应该用who .故选B.【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项.8. --------- rm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students .------- G reat!But don't forget to tell them ______ .( )A．what should they eat at the festivalB ．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it【分析】--我打算给交换生们做一个关于端午节的报告.--很好！但别忘了告诉他们经常举行什么样的比赛.【解答】答案： C 根据But don't forget to tell them _____ 可知后面应跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A， D ．再根据文化常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系，排除掉B，故选C．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，应该注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题，掌握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键．本题主要考查宾语从句的语序和文化常识．9．Could you please tell me ______ ？ ( )A．what's wrong B．How did he get thereC．what wrong is D．what is this【分析】你能告诉我怎么了吗？【解答】答案： A ．根据Could you please tell m e ？再结合选项，可知Could you please tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这第11页(共25页)几点，是做好此类题目的关键！10.—Will you please show me _____ this new machine ?—It's a piece of cake. Now let me tell you what to do first .( )A．can I how operate B．I can how operateC．how can I operate D．how I can operate【分析】——你能展示一下如何操作这台新机器吗？——小事一桩．现在让我告诉你先做什么．【解答】答案： D ．根据Will you please show me ，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC 是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据Now let me tell you what to do first ，可知这里是说如何使用这台机器，这里的引导词应该是how•故选D .【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序" ，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．11 ．—Do you know _____ the iPad last week ？—Sorry，I have no idea ．( )A．how much did she pay forB．how much she paid forC．how much will she pay forD．how much she will pay for【分析】——你知道她上个星期买iPad 花了多少钱吗？——抱歉，我不知道．【解答】答案： B ．根据Do you know，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法•在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，排除掉•再根据last week,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，表示说话这个动作发生在过去，时态应该用一般过去时．故选B．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．12.____________________________ —Could you please tell me ?—Yes, sure.( )A . if there is a bookshop near hereB. where can I buy a stampC. when will the next bus arriveD. you like to eat what【分析】——你能告诉我这里附近是否有一个书店吗？——是的,当然可以.【解答】答案： A .根据Could you please tell me 可知,本题考查宾语从句, 宾语从句中一般为陈述语序, 选项BC 是疑问语序, 所以排除掉；再根据Yes, sure，可知宾语从句含有疑问的语气，所以这里应该用if来引导•故选A .【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择.13. Could you please tell me___ ？( )A. what time you usually get upB. what time do you usually get upC. what time did you get upD. what time will you get up【分析】请你告诉我你通常什么时候起床好吗？【解答】答案： A .根据选项内容和Could you please tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BCD 是疑问语序，故排除；选项 A what time you usually get up 是一个陈述句语序，正常的语序.故选A.【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择.14. .—What did she say just now？—She asked ________ .( )A. that I liked English bestB. what is wrong with meC．where was the nearest hospitalD．if I would go shopping with her【分析】--刚才他说了什么？--她问我是否可以和她一起去购物.【解答】答案： D ．根据She asked,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法•在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BC是疑问句语序，排除掉•再根据She asked,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时，在这里ask 的意思是询问，后面跟的宾语从句应该有疑问的语气，所以这里使用的引导词是if，排除A •故选D •【点评】此题考查宾语从句•考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序”，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．15．The exchange students will leave soon．We had better ask our monitor _________ a farewell party ．（）A．when will we have B．when we will haveC．when we would have D．when would we have【分析】交换生不久就要走了．我们最好问一下班长什么时候开欢送会．【解答】答案： B ．根据We had better ask our monitor，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AD是疑问句语序，排除掉.再根据The exchange students will leave soon，可知这里表示的是将来的时间，欢送会还没开，是将要开，所以时态应该是一般将来时．故选B．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．16. ______________________________ - Could you please teach me to give out"Red enve/ope"（红包）on WeChat?—Sure. Let me show you .（）A．how B ．why C．when D．where【分析】 --请你教我怎样在微信上发红包好吗？--当然可以了，让我来告诉你.【解答】答案：A . how怎样；why为什么；when什么时候；where在哪里.根据Let me show you可知，对方不知道怎样发红包，在这里询问发红包的方法，用how 怎么样．故选A．第14页（共25页）【点评】本题考查了有关疑问词的用法•熟知句意以及所给选项的意思是解答本题的关键.17. ——Granny the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring—Oh could you tell me _______ ?( )A. how did you go to the parkB . what you did during the tripC. that you saw something beautifulD. if your friends had played with you【分析】--奶奶，学校旅行很兴奋但是有点累.--噢，你能告诉我在旅途中干了什么？【解答】答案：B.根据could you tell me ?再结合选项，可知could you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，应答句是宾语从句，从句应该用陈述句语序，所以排除A项.C项中的that跟肯定句；D项中的if主句应为陈述句，这两项与句子的结构不符•故选B.【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题•把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！18 . —— rd like to know ___________________----- Maybe in the forest .( )A . whether we will go campingB . where we will go campingC . whether will we go campingD . where will we go camping【分析】-我想知道我们去哪儿野营.-可能去森林里.【解答】首先根据答语in the forest，可知引导词是where，排除A和C;然后根据语序，宾语从句应为陈述语序，排除D .故选：B应为陈述语序；同时还要注意时态的应用.把握好这三点就可以做好宾语从句的题目.第15页（共25页）19.- Could you please tell me ?——Sure. It means face to face.( )A. if F2F stands for in a text messageB. what did F2F stand for in a text messageC. whether F2F stood for in a text messageD. what F2F stands for in a text message【分析】 --你能告诉我在一个信息里F2F 代表什么吗？--当然可以.它意味着面对面.【解答】答案： D .根据Could you please tell me ？再结合选项，可知Could you please tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除B.再根据It means face to face•这里的意思是它意味着面对面，这里叙述的是一件事实，用的是一般现在时，所以上面的问句也应该用一般现在时，选项 C 是一般过去时，时态不符合，排除掉，在这里问句应该用what 引导，指代表着什么.故选D.【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！20.- Could you tell me _______ ？- At 9 ：40this Sunday. ( )A. what I should takeB. who you are coming withC. where you are waitingD. what time you are arriving【分析】 --你能告诉我你什么时候将要到达吗？--这个星期天的9 点40 分.【解答】答案：D •根据Could you tell me ,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法•在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序.再根据At 9 : 40this Sunday,可知这里表示的是时间，提问时间的话应该用when或者what time .故选D .适的选项．21Could you please tell me ?【点评】此题考查宾语从句.考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合—Sure. There is a supermarket down the street.( )A. where will I buy some medicineB . where did I buy some medicineC. where I can buy some medicine【分析】--请你告诉我在哪里我能买到药吗？--当然可以•这条街上有一家超市.【解答】答案：C.根据Do you know可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AB是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据There is a supermarket down the street,可知这里询问某个地方在哪里，所以引导词应该用where .故选C.【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词•本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做岀选择.22. __________________________________ —Excuse me, could you tell me ?—Yes, I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop .( )A. where you bought the booksB . where did you buy the booksC. how you bought the booksD. how did you buy the books【分析】--打扰一下，你能告诉我你在哪里买的这些书吗？--好的.我在新华书店买的这些书.【解答】答案：A .根据Could you tell me _______ ，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BD是疑问句语序，排除掉.再根据I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop，可知这里的意思是我在新华书店买的，在这里应该是询问在哪里买的.故选 A .21Could you please tell me ?【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！23. ______________________ - Could you tell me ?—He is very tall and strong .( )A. what does Mr. White look likeB . what Mr. White looks likeC. what did Mr . White look likeD. what Mr . White looked like【分析】--你能告诉我White先生长的什么样吗？他既高又壮.【解答】答案：B .根据选项内容和Could you tell me可知，本题考查了宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AC是疑问语序，故排除；又因为答句He is very tall and strong，这里使用的时态是一般现在时，所以问句中的时态也应该是一般现在时，选项D的时态是一般过去时，排除掉.故选 B .【点评】本题考查了宾语从句的用法.解答宾语从句要注意三方面：时态，语序，连接词.从句语序为陈述句语序；连接词要用原来的疑问词.24 . - Could you tell me ____ ?-At the end of July .( )A . how often he heard from his pen palB . how soon he will be hereC . that he went on vacationD . when you will start your vacation【分析】--你能告诉我你什么时候将开始你的假期吗？--在七月末.【解答】答案：D .根据Could you tell me可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序；再根据At the end of July，可知这里表示的是时间，所以宾语从句的引导词是when，时态应该用一般将来时.故选 D .【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做岀选择.25 . - Do you know tomorrow ?-Sorry，I don't know . You may surf the internet .( )A．whether will it rain B．if it will rainC．whether does it rain【分析】--你知道明天是否会下雨吗？--抱歉，我不知道•你可以上网查查.【解答】答案：根据know ，可知后面跟的成分应该作它的宾语，而又是一个句子，所以作的是宾语从句，在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该用陈述句语序，选项AC 都是疑问句语序，故排除掉，答案只能是 B •故选B •【点评】本题考查有关宾语从句的知识•解答的关键是在宾语从句中所使用的语序是陈述句语序.26. The teacher asked me ______•()A．why do I come late B．why I come lateC．why I came late D．why did I come late【分析】老师问我为什么来晚了．【解答】答案：C．根据The teacher asked me,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法.在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AD是疑问句语序，排除掉.再根据He asked me,可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时，选项B是come，一般现在时，不符合时态要求，排除掉•故选C.【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．27. ------- W e can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet .------ Really ? Will you please show me ____ ?( )A. how can I useB. how I can useC. how can I use itD. how I can use it【分析】--我们可以用MSN在网上交谈.--真的吗？请你给我展示一下如何用它好吗？【解答】答案：D.根据Will you please show me ？再结合选项，可知Will you please show me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AC .这里use是一个及物动词，后面应该跟it作宾语.故选：D.【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题•把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键!28. ___________________________________ —Excuse me, could you tell me ?—Sure, Bus No.9will take you right there .( )A. where is Nanjing MuseumB . how can I get to Nanjing MuseumC. which bus I shall take to Nanjing MuseumD. how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum【分析】--打扰一下，你能告诉我去南京博物馆应该乘哪一路车吗？——当然可以•九路公交车可以带你去那里.【解答】答案：C.根据could you tell me ?再结合选项，可知could you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AB .再根据Bus No.9will take you right there .是说九路车正好带你去那里，所以这里应该是询问乘坐哪一路车，应该用which bus来引导，故排除D.故选：C.【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题•把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！29. I don't remember ______ the book yesterday.( )A. where I boughtB. where I did I buyC. where will I buy D . where I will buy【分析】我不记得昨天我在哪里买的这本书了 .【解答】答案：A .根据选项内容和I don't remember可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BC是疑问语序，故排除；又因为yesterday是一个过去的时间，所以句子的时态应该是一般过去时，选项D的时态是一般将来时，不符合要求.故选 A .【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做岀选择.you will go to HongKong on business ?30 . --------- Could you please tell meA ．whetherB ．why C．when D ．How【分析】-你能告诉我怎样去香港做生意吗？-当然了•我更喜欢坐飞机.【解答】whether"是否"；why"为什么"；when"什么时候"；how"怎样".根据答语I prefer to take a plane可知, 提问怎样到达的交通方式．故选：D【点评】判断特殊疑问词的应用，要利用其答语．31．The policeman asked the lost girl ______ so that he could take her home．( )A．where did she live B ．where she livedC．where is she living D ．where she lives【分析】警察问这个迷路的女孩住在哪里，以便他能带她回家．【解答】答案：B根据asked the lost girl __________ 再结合选项，可知是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A, C.再根据宾语从句的时态规律，主句asked是一般过去时，则从句用过去的某种时态，故排除 D •故选：B.【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题.把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！就本题而言主要考查宾语从句的时态和语序．32．Read!Books will show you ____ ( )A．what is the outside world likeB ．how beautiful is the worldC．what creates real beautyD．how do you like beauty【分析】阅读吧！书籍会向你展示什么创造了真正的美丽．【解答】答案： C 根据Books will show you ___ ，再结合选项，可知show you 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A，B，D . C. what creates real beauty什么创造了真正的美丽．与主句所表达的意思相符合，故选：C．。
宾语从句练习(答案有解析)
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中考英语复习专项练习-宾语从句练习一、单项选择 1．— The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind. — Don't worry. I am sure _______ our team will win! A. if B. / C 。
whether D. of 2．— We'll have a picnic tomorrow. Do you know we will go for the picnic ？ - How about riding bikes ？ It must be fun. A. how B. where C. why D 。
what 3．— What did Jane say to you last night? - She asked me . A. will I go to her party B 。
if I would go to her party C 。
that I would go to her party D 。
how would I go to her party 4．- The match is so exciting. The opposite team is really strong. — You’re right. But I am sure our team will win! A. if B. that C 。
初中英语名词性从句练习题(含答案)之欧阳学文创作
名词性从句欧阳学文01. ____ I want to know is ____ it is worth doing.A. What; thatB. What; whetherC. That; whyD. That; what02. ____ visits the Great Wall will be struck by it.A. AnyoneB. EachC. WhoeverD. Everybody03.____ the workers insisted on was that they ____ more pay.A. That; must be givenB. What; should giveC. Whether; would be givenD. What; be given04. She asked ____.A. what I was doing when she rang me upB. What was I doing when she rang me upC. When she rang me up what was I doingD. When did she ring me up what I was doing05. Writing stories and articles ____ I enjoy most.A. is thatB. are thatC. is whatD. have been what06. He asked the tailor ____.A. how long would the coat be readyB. how soon would the coat be readyC. how long the coat would be readyD. how soon the coat would be ready07. The policeman came up to see ____.A. what the matter isB. what the matter wasC. what was the matterD. what is the matter08. ____ he told us is a ____.A. That; layB. Which; trueC. What; lieD. Whose; truth09. It was not until the headmaster came ____.A. and so the students got down to workB. did the students get down to workC. that the students got down to workD. then the students got down to work10. I wonder ____ this kind of metal can be used in theconstruction industry.A. howB. whatC. aboutD. which11. --- ____ you did? --- No, as a matter of fact I didn’t need to.A. Is that whatB. Is what thatC. What is thatD. Is that which12. She is pleased with ____ you have given her and all ____ you have told.A. that; thatB. what; whichC. what; thatD. all; what13. They expressed the hope ____ they would come over to visit China again.A. whichB. thatC. whetherD. for which14. ____ I wanted to say.A. Such was whatB. What was suchC. Such was thatD. That was such15. They have no idea at all ____.A. where he has goneB. where did he goC. which place he has goneD. where he has gone by16. No word came ____ he joined them in playing football.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what17. Word came ____ she died of old age.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. how18. Can’t you find out ____ wrong with the TV set?A. whichB. that’sC. what’sD. where is19. ____ they will have a good harvest this year is still unknown.A. WhetherB. IfC. WhichD. That20. All the books are here. You may borrow ____ you like.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whichever21. The news ____ to Shanghai delighted all of them.A. they would goB. which they would goC. that they would goD. would go22. ____ is that I have promised to make friends with the dishonest girl.A. The only thing what I regretB. What I regret mostC. All what I really regret mostD. What that I regret most23. ____ she is living now is not known to anybody.A. WhetherB. WhenC. WhereD. Why24. This is ____ the river has been polluted.A. whatB. whyC. thatD. whether25. That is ____ he was born.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. whether26. ____ a good thing they didn’t catch you.A. That’sB. It’sC. There’sD. What’s27. ____ a pity I didn’t see you.A. That’sB. What’sC. It’sD. There’s28. ____ surprised me most ____ to see some of the village people seated on the benches at the end of the room.A. What; wasB. What; wereC. That; wasD. That; were29. He asked me ____ I was sure my mother ____.A. if; will comeB. if; would comeC. that; will comeD. that; would come30. It is said ____ Mr. Tom has arrived in New York.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. why31. John dashed back into the room, and saw ____.A. what wrong wasB. what was wrongC. if wrong wasD. if was wrong32. This is ____ the question lies.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. how33. He stood there quite still, ____ his lips moved slightly.A. except forB. exceptC. except thatD. except what34. We all know the truth ____ the moon moves around the earth.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. where35. The fact ____ she had not said anything ____ all of us.A. what; surprisedB. what; was surprisedC. that; surprisedD. that; was surprised36. ____ is unknown to us all.A. When did she arriveB. When she arrivedC. That when she arrivedD. In which she arrived37. He asked me ____ that electric fan.A. how many I paidB. how much I paid forC. how much I paidD. how many I paid for38. The Emperor ordered that the wonderful cloth ____ for himat once.A. to be wovenB. be wovenC. shouldD. would be woven39. ____ that we’ll have the find exam next week.A. He was saidB. It saidC. It was saidD. It’s said40. Which sentence is wrong?A. She said, “What a lovely day it was!”B. She said what a lovely day it was.C. She said what was a lovely day.D. She said it was a lovely day.41. The teacher told us that the sun ____ in the east and ____ in the west.A. raised; setB. raises; setsC. rises; setsD. rose; set42. I doubt ____ he will come to see me.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what43. He told me ____.A. that had happenedB. that had happened to himC. what had been happenedD. what had happened to him44. ____ I was tree that evening.A. It happened toB. It happened thatC. That happenedD. It is happened that45. I have no doubt ____ we shall be able to do something for you.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. what46. I wish I ____ yesterday’s exam.A. passedB. had been able to passC. were able to passD. could pass47. I wish I ____ some use.A. could be ofB. could beC. will be ofD. will be48. ____ was said have must be kept secret.A. WhateverB. WhicheverC. HoweverD. That49. Only time will tell if we ____.A. had been succeededB. have been successC. had been successfulD. have been successful50. ____ you have written the letter in English will surprise your teacher.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhoD. How long51. He works too hard. That is ____ is wrong with him.A. that whichB. the whatC. whatD. the thing what52. We must do ____ the party ____ us.A. as; tellB. as; tellsC. what; tellD. what; tells53. It ____ Tom drives badly.A. thinks thatB. is thought whatC. thought thatD. is thought that54. ____ will be elected chairman of the club is unknown.A. WhoB. WhomC. WhichD. That55. It was ____ he worked hard that he succeeded.A. becauseB. forC. asD. since56. It was natural that my pictures ____ them.A. surprisedB. would surpriseC. should surpriseD. would have surprised57. ____ knows the truth will tell you about it.A. Who thatB. WhoeverC. Those whoD. Wham that58. Can you tell us ____?A. who that man isB. who is that manC. what is that manD. whose that man is59. My suggestion is ____ our teacher ____ strict with us.A. what; should beB. that; beC. which; would beD. where; was60. The reason why we are late is ____ our car didn’t come.A. whyB. thatC. becauseD. for61. I don’t know ____ he lives.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what62. I found nothing wrong in what he ____.A. saysB. has saidC. saidD. saying63. Ask her ____ she can came to see us off.A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. what64. She looked ____ she were ten years younger.A. asB. likeC. thatD. as though65. I don’t understand ____ believe me.A. why you notB. why do you notC. why don’t youD. why you don’t66. Air, or ____ is called the atmosphere, surrounds the whole world.A. itB. whichC. whatD. that67. We all know the truth __ there are air, water and sunlight there are living things.A. whereB. whereverC. thatD. that wherever68. ____ still needs to be discussed.A. How is the plan to be carried outB. How the plan is to be carried outC. Why is the plan carried outD. Why the plan carried out69. Lanzhou is no longer ____.A. what it used to beB. what it used to likeC. like it used to beD. what it used to70. Do ____ you think is right, ____ difficulties you may have.A. what; howeverB. that; whateverC. whatever; whoeverD. what; whatever答案01-05 BCDAC06-10 DCCCA 11-15 ACBAA 16-20 BACAD21-25 CBCBC 26-30 BCABA 31-35 BCCAC 36-40 BBBDC 41-45 CADBC 46-50 BAADB 51-55 CBDAA 56-60 CBABB 61-65 BCBDD 66-70 CDBAD。
初中宾语从句练习题(附答案和详细解析)
初中宾语从句操练之袁州冬雪创作一．选择题（共40小题）1．﹣I seem to be lost．Could you tell me ______________？﹣Sure．You can take bus No.5to get there（）A．where is Ge GardenB．how long it will take me to the Yangzhou﹣Taizhou AirportC．how I can get to the Slender West LakeD．how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou2．﹣﹣Hi，Amy，you live on Center Street．Can you tell me _____？﹣﹣Sure．There is one called Grandma's Home．（）A．where it isB．how I can get thereC．if there is a restaurant on it3．﹣Do you know？﹣Oh，she lives in London．（）A．where does Jane liveB．where Jane livesC．where Jane lived4．﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _______？﹣﹣﹣Yes，she_________ to the reading room．（）A．where is Jane，has beenB．where Jane is，has gone C．where was Jane，has beenD．where Jane was，has gone 5．﹣Excuse me，I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo （世博会）．Could you tell me______？﹣Sure．It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin．（）A．where it isB．where it wasC．where is it6．﹣﹣Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her？﹣﹣Because she wondered _______．（）A．where did the other students goB．what her students have done during the trip C．when would the students comeD．whether her students had won the match7．﹣Tom!Look at the man in black over there．Can you tell me ________？﹣Oh!He is my friend，Jim．（）A．what he isB．who he isC．how he is8．﹣﹣﹣I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students．﹣﹣﹣Great!But don't forget to tell them______．（）A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it9．Could you please tell me _______？（）A．what's wrongB．How did he get thereC．what wrong isD．what is this10．﹣Will you please show me _____this new machine？﹣It's a piece of cake．Now let me tell you what to do first．（）A．can I how operateB．I can how operateC．how can I operateD．how I can operate11．﹣Do you know _______ the iPad last week？﹣Sorry，I have no idea．（）A．how much did she pay forB．how much she paid forC．how much will she pay forD．how much she will pay for12．﹣Could you please tell me _____？﹣Yes，sure．（）A．if there is a bookshop near hereB．where can I buy a stampC．when will the next bus arriveD．you like to eat what13．Could you please tell me___？（）A．what time you usually get upB．what time do you usually get upC．what time did you get upD．what time will you get up14．.﹣What did she say just now？﹣She asked __________．（）A．that I liked English bestB．what is wrong with meC．where was the nearest hospitalD．if I would go shopping with her15．The exchange students will leave soon．We had better ask our monitor __________ a farewell party．（）A．when will we haveB．when we will haveC．when we would haveD．when would we have16．﹣Could you please teach me ______ to give out"Red enve/ope"（红包） on WeChat？﹣Sure．Let me show you．（）A．howB．whyC．whenD．where17．─Granny，the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring．─Oh，could you tell me ______？（）A．how did you go to the parkB．what you did during the tripC．that you saw something beautifulD．if your friends had played with you 18．﹣﹣I'd like to know﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the forest．（）A．whether we will go campingB．where we will go campingC．whether will we go campingD．where will we go camping19．﹣Could you please tell me _______？﹣﹣Sure．It means face to face．（）A．if F2F stands for in a text message B．what did F2F stand for in a text message C．whether F2F stood for in a text message D．what F2F stands for in a text message 20．﹣Could you tell me _______？﹣At 9：40this Sunday．（）A．what I should takeB．who you are coming withC．where you are waitingD．what time you are arriving21．﹣Could you please tell me ？﹣Sure．There is a supermarket down the street．（）A．where will I buy some medicineB．where did I buy some medicineC．where I can buy some medicine22．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ？﹣Yes，I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop．（）A．where you bought the booksB．where did you buy the booksC．how you bought the booksD．how did you buy the books23．﹣Could you tell me ？﹣He is very tall and strong．（）A．what does Mr．White look likeB．what Mr．White looks likeC．what did Mr．White look likeD．what Mr．White looked like24．﹣Could you tell me _____？﹣At the end of July．（）A．how often he heard from his pen palB．how soon he will be hereC．that he went on vacationD．when you will start your vacation25．﹣Do you know_______tomorrow？﹣Sorry，I don't know．You may surf the internet．（）A．whether will it rainB．if it will rainC．whether does it rain26．The teacher asked me ______．（）A．why do I come lateB．why I come lateC．why I came lateD．why did I come late27．﹣﹣﹣We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet．﹣﹣﹣Really？Will you please show me____？（）A．how can I useB．how I can useC．how can I use itD．how I can use it28．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ________？﹣Sure，Bus No.9will take you right there．（）A．where is Nanjing MuseumB．how can I get to Nanjing MuseumC．which bus I shall take to Nanjing MuseumD．how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum29．I don't remember _______ the book yesterday．（）A．where I boughtB．where I did I buyC．where will I buyD．where I will buy30．﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business？﹣﹣﹣Sure．I prefer to take a plane．（）A．whetherB．whyC．whenD．How31．The policeman asked the lost girl _________ so that he could take her home．（）A．where did she liveB．where she livedC．where is she livingD．where she lives32．Read!Books will show you _____．（）A．what is the outside world likeB．how beautiful is the worldC．what creates real beautyD．how do you like beauty33．﹣Could you tell me？﹣It's next to the post office．（）A．where was the bankB．where the bank wasC．where is the bankD．where the bank is34．﹣Could you tell me_______？﹣Perhaps on March 8．（）A．when will MH370 be lostB．where MH370 was lost．C．when MH370 was lost．D．where was MH370 lost．35．﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_______？﹣﹣﹣My cousin．He works as a policeman in the police station．（）A．who the man in white isB．who is the man in white C．what the man in white isD．what is the man in white 36．﹣﹣﹣Dad，do you know ________________ now？﹣﹣﹣In Fort Middle School．（）A．where Betty is studyingB．where did Betty study C．where is Betty studyingD．where Betty studied 37．Could you please tell me ______？（）A．when will they arrive tomorrowB．when they arrive tomorrowC．when they will arrive tomorrowD．when do they arrive tomorrow38．So，can you tell me____ here today？Well，I was walking down the street when the accident happened．（）A．what did you seeB．what you sawC．when did you see itD．when you saw39．﹣I'm new here．Could you tell me________？﹣Sure．It's over there behind that tower．（）A．where the youth center isB．when the library opensC．how far is the parkD．how can I get to the railway station40．"Could you please tell me_________？""It's next to the hotel．"（）A．where is the museumB．the museum is where C．where the museum is初中宾语从句操练参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共40小题）1．﹣I seem to be lost．Could you tell me ______________？﹣Sure．You can take bus No.5to get there（）A．where is Ge GardenB．how long it will take me to the Yangzhou﹣Taizhou AirportC．how I can get to the Slender West LakeD．how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou【分析】﹣﹣我好像迷路了．你能告诉我我怎么能去瘦西湖吗？﹣﹣当然，你可以搭5路公交车去那儿．【解答】答案：C．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AD是疑问句语序，解除掉．再根据You can take bus No.5to get there，可知这里暗示乘坐某种交通工具，提问方式的话应该用how．故选C．【点评】宾语从句是中考英语常考的语法点，特别是宾语从句中要用陈述语序，这一点是每一年必考的内容．除了要注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序外，还要注意时态的问题，主句谓语动词如果是现在时或将来时，宾语从句的时态可以是任何所需要的时态；主句中的谓语动词若是过去时，宾语从句也要用过去时态中的某一种．2．﹣﹣Hi，Amy，you live on Center Street．Can you tell me _____？﹣﹣Sure．There is one called Grandma's Home．（）A．where it isB．how I can get thereC．if there is a restaurant on it【分析】﹣﹣你好，艾米，你住在中心大街，你能告诉我在这条街上是否有餐馆．﹣﹣当然可以，有一个餐馆叫祖母的家．【解答】答案：C．根据Can you tell me ？再连系选项，可知Can you tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语．再根据you live on Center Street．是说要问的地方在这条街上，再根据There is one called Grandma's Home，可知这里是指的是否有一家餐馆的事情．故选：C．【点评】主要考察宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．掌控好这几点，是做好此类题目标关键！3．﹣Do you know？﹣Oh，she lives in London．（）A．where does Jane liveB．where Jane livesC．where Jane lived【分析】﹣﹣你知道Hane在哪里住的吗？﹣﹣哦，他住在伦敦．【解答】答案：B．根据Do you know，可知本句考察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项A是疑问句语序，解除掉．根据she lives in London，可知这里用的是一般现在时，所以上面的问句也应该是一般现在时．故选B．【点评】本题考察宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先思索语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．4．﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _______？﹣﹣﹣Yes，she _________ to the reading room．（）A．where is Jane，has beenB．where Jane is，has gone C．where was Jane，has beenD．where Jane was，has gone 【分析】﹣你能告诉我Jane在哪儿吗？﹣是的，她去阅览室了．【解答】答案：B．根据Could you tell me _______？你能告诉我Jane在哪儿吗？Yes，she _________ to the reading room是的，她去阅览室了．可知句子是对现在情况的提问，应用现在时；前个问句是宾语从句，在宾语从句里有特殊疑问词引导时，其语序用陈述句语序；第二句是"她去阅览室了"，可知她不再说话者这儿，用现在完成时"has gone to+地点"；故选B．【点评】在做题时首先找出考点（宾语从句），然后再掌握用法（语序用陈述句语序）；再连系题干做出正确的选择．5．﹣Excuse me，I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo （世博会）．Could you tell me______？﹣Sure．It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin．（）A．where it isB．where it wasC．where is it【分析】﹣打扰一下，我想去第21届世博会，请你告诉我它在哪里进行好吗？﹣当然可以．它在哈尔滨长江路3号．【解答】答案：A．本题考察宾语从句．宾语从句需用陈述语序，解除C；又根据It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin是一般现在时，所以问句和答句时态要一致，B选项是一般过去时态，故解除，故选A．【点评】本题考察宾语从句，做此类题时，本题先思索语序问题，再根据时态问题．6．﹣﹣Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her？﹣﹣Because she wondered _______．（）A．where did the other students goB．what her students have done during the trip C．when would the students comeD．whether her students had won the match【分析】﹣﹣为什么我们看到王小姐时她那末的担忧？﹣﹣因为她想知道她的学生是否赢得了比赛．【解答】答案：D．根据Because she wondered，可知本句考察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC 是疑问句语序，解除掉．再根据Because she wondered，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，那末宾语从句就要相应的用过去时的某种时态，选项B是have done为现在完成时，不符合时态要求，解除掉．故选D．【点评】此题考察宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采取陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．7．﹣Tom!Look at the man in black over there．Can you tell me ________？﹣Oh!He is my friend，Jim．（）A．what he isB．who he isC．how he is【分析】﹣﹣Tom！看何处阿谁穿黑色衣服的人．你能告诉我他是谁吗？﹣﹣哦！他是我的朋友，Jim．【解答】答案：B．根据Can you tell me，可知本句考察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序．再根据He is my friend，Jim，可知这里谈论的是人，提问人的话应该用who．故选B．【点评】此题考察宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采取陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．8．﹣﹣﹣I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students．﹣﹣﹣Great!But don't forget to tell them______．（）A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it【分析】﹣﹣我打算给交换生们做一个关于端午节的陈述．﹣﹣很好！但别忘了告诉他们常常进行什么样的比赛．【解答】答案：C 根据But don't forget to tell them______．可知后面应跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以解除A，D．再根据文化知识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系，解除掉B，故选C．【点评】主要考察宾语从句，应该注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题，掌握好这几点，是做好此类题目标关键．本题主要考察宾语从句的语序和文化知识．9．Could you please tell me _______？（）A．what's wrongB．How did he get thereC．what wrong isD．what is this【分析】你能告诉我怎么了吗？【解答】答案：A．根据Could you please tell me？再连系选项，可知Could you please tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以解除B，D．what作主语，所以A自己就是陈述句语序，故选：A．【点评】主要考察宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．掌控好这几点，是做好此类题目标关键！10．﹣Will you please show me _____this new machine？﹣It's a piece of cake．Now let me tell you what to do first．（）A．can I how operateB．I can how operateC．how can I operateD．how I can operate【分析】﹣﹣你能展示一下如何操纵这台新机器吗？﹣﹣小事一桩．现在让我告诉你先做什么．【解答】答案：D．根据Will you please show me，可知本句考察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，解除掉．再根据Now let me tell you what to do first，可知这里是说如何使用这台机器，这里的引导词应该是how．故选D．【点评】此题考察宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采取陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．11．﹣Do you know _______ the iPad last week？﹣Sorry，I have no idea．（）A．how much did she pay forB．how much she paid forC．how much will she pay forD．how much she will pay for【分析】﹣﹣你知道她上个星期买iPad花了多少钱吗？﹣﹣抱愧，我不知道．【解答】答案：B．根据Do you know，可知本句考察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，解除掉．再根据last week，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，暗示说话这个动作发生在过去，时态应该用一般过去时．故选B．【点评】此题考察宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采取陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．12．﹣Could you please tell me _____？﹣Yes，sure．（）A．if there is a bookshop near hereB．where can I buy a stampC．when will the next bus arriveD．you like to eat what【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我这里附近是否有一个书店吗？﹣﹣是的，当然可以．【解答】答案：A．根据Could you please tell me 可知，本题考察宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BC是疑问语序，所以解除掉；再根据Yes，sure，可知宾语从句含有疑问的语气，所以这里应该用if来引导．故选A．【点评】本题考察宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先思索语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．13．Could you please tell me___？（）A．what time you usually get upB．what time do you usually get upC．what time did you get upD．what time will you get up【分析】请你告诉我你通常什么时候起床好吗？【解答】答案：A．根据选项内容和Could you please tell me可知，本题考察宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BCD是疑问语序，故解除；选项A what time you usually get up是一个陈述句语序，正常的语序．故选A．【点评】本题考察宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先思索语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．14．.﹣What did she say just now？﹣She asked __________．（）A．that I liked English bestB．what is wrong with meC．where was the nearest hospitalD．if I would go shopping with her【分析】﹣﹣刚才他说了什么？﹣﹣她问我是否可以和她一起去购物．【解答】答案：D．根据She asked，可知本句考察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BC是疑问句语序，解除掉．再根据She asked，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，那末宾语从句就要相应的用过去时，在这里ask的意思是询问，后面跟的宾语从句应该有疑问的语气，所以这里使用的引导词是if，解除A．故选D．【点评】此题考察宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采取陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．15．The exchange students will leave soon．We had better ask our monitor __________ a farewell party．（）A．when will we haveB．when we will haveC．when we would haveD．when would we have【分析】交换生不久就要走了．我们最好问一下班长什么时候开欢送会．【解答】答案：B．根据We had better ask our monitor，可知本句考察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AD是疑问句语序，解除掉．再根据The exchangestudents will leave soon，可知这里暗示的是将来的时间，欢送会还没开，是将要开，所以时态应该是一般将来时．故选B．【点评】此题考察宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采取陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．16．﹣Could you please teach me ______ to give out"Red enve/ope"（红包） on WeChat？﹣Sure．Let me show you．（）A．howB．whyC．whenD．where【分析】﹣﹣请你教我怎样在微信上发红包好吗？﹣﹣当然可以了，让我来告诉你．【解答】答案：A．how怎样；why为什么；when什么时候；where在哪里．根据Let me show you可知，对方不知道怎样发红包，在这里询问发红包的方法，用how怎么样．故选A．【点评】本题考察了有关疑问词的用法．熟知句意以及所给选项的意思是解答本题的关键．17．─Granny，the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring．─Oh，could you tell me ______？（）A．how did you go to the parkB．what you did during the tripC．that you saw something beautifulD．if your friends had played with you【分析】﹣﹣奶奶，学校观光很兴奋但是有点累．﹣﹣噢，你能告诉我在旅途中干了什么？【解答】答案：B．根据could you tell me？再连系选项，可知could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，应答句是宾语从句，从句应该用陈述句语序，所以解除A项．C项中的that跟必定句；D 项中的if主句应为陈述句，这两项与句子的布局不符．故选B．【点评】主要考察宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．掌控好这几点，是做好此类题目标关键！18．﹣﹣I'd like to know﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the forest．（）A．whether we will go campingB．where we will go campingC．whether will we go campingD．where will we go camping【分析】﹣我想知道我们去哪儿野营．﹣能够去森林里．【解答】首先根据答语in the forest，可知引导词是where，解除A和C；然后根据语序，宾语从句应为陈述语序，解除D．故选：B【点评】本题考察宾语从句的用法．做宾语从句的题目时，首先要根据句子类型确定好引导词；其次从句应为陈述语序；同时还要注意时态的应用．掌控好这三点便可以做好宾语从句的题目．19．﹣Could you please tell me _______？﹣﹣Sure．It means face to face．（）A．if F2F stands for in a text messageB．what did F2F stand for in a text message C．whether F2F stood for in a text messageD．what F2F stands for in a text message【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我在一个信息里F2F代表什么吗？﹣﹣当然可以．它意味着面临面．【解答】答案：D．根据Could you please tell me？再连系选项，可知Could you please tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以解除B．再根据It means face to face．这里的意思是它意味着面临面，这里叙述的是一件事实，用的是一般现在时，所以上面的问句也应该用一般现在时，选项C是一般过去时，时态不符合，解除掉，在这里问句应该用what引导，指代表着什么．故选D．【点评】主要考察宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．掌控好这几点，是做好此类题目标关键！20．﹣Could you tell me _______？﹣At 9：40this Sunday．（）A．what I should takeB．who you are coming withC．where you are waitingD．what time you are arriving【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你什么时候将要到达吗？﹣﹣这个星期天的9点40分．【解答】答案：D．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序．再根据At 9：40this Sunday，可知这里暗示的是时间，提问时间的话应该用when或者what time．故选D．【点评】此题考察宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采取陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．21．﹣Could you please tell me ？﹣Sure．There is a supermarket down the street．（）A．where will I buy some medicineB．where did I buy some medicineC．where I can buy some medicine【分析】﹣﹣请你告诉我在哪里我能买到药吗？﹣﹣当然可以．这条街上有一家超市．【解答】答案：C．根据Do you know可知，本题考察宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AB是疑问语序，所以解除掉；再根据There is a supermarket down the street，可知这里询问某个地方在哪里，所以引导词应该用where．故选C．【点评】本题考察宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先思索语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．22．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ？﹣Yes，I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop．（）A．where you bought the booksB．where did you buy the booksC．how you bought the booksD．how did you buy the books【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下，你能告诉我你在哪里买的这些书吗？﹣﹣好的．我在新华书店买的这些书．【解答】答案：A．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BD 是疑问句语序，解除掉．再根据I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop，可知这里的意思是我在新华书店买的，在这里应该是询问在哪里买的．故选A．【点评】主要考察宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．掌控好这几点，是做好此类题目标关键！23．﹣Could you tell me ？﹣He is very tall and strong．（）A．what does Mr．White look likeB．what Mr．White looks likeC．what did Mr．White look likeD．what Mr．White looked like【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我White先生长的什么样吗？﹣﹣他既高又壮．【解答】答案：B．根据选项内容和Could you tell me可知，本题考察了宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AC是疑问语序，故解除；又因为答句He is very tall and strong，这里使用的时态是一般现在时，所以问句中的时态也应该是一般现在时，选项D的时态是一般过去时，解除掉．故选B．【点评】本题考察了宾语从句的用法．解答宾语从句要注意三方面：时态，语序，毗连词．从句语序为陈述句语序；毗连词要用原来的疑问词．24．﹣Could you tell me _____？﹣At the end of July．（）A．how often he heard from his pen palB．how soon he will be hereC．that he went on vacationD．when you will start your vacation【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你什么时候将开端你的假期吗？﹣﹣在七月末．【解答】答案：D．根据Could you tell me 可知，本题考察宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序；再根据At the end of July，可知这里暗示的是时间，所以宾语从句的引导词是when，时态应该用一般将来时．故选D．【点评】本题考察宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先思索语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．25．﹣Do you know_______tomorrow？﹣Sorry，I don't know．You may surf the internet．（）A．whether will it rainB．if it will rainC．whether does it rain【分析】﹣﹣你知道今天是否会下雨吗？﹣﹣抱愧，我不知道．你可以上网查查．【解答】答案：根据know，可知后面跟的成分应该作它的宾语，而又是一个句子，所以作的是宾语从句，在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该用陈述句语序，选项AC都是疑问句语序，故解除掉，答案只能是B．故选B．【点评】本题考察有关宾语从句的知识．解答的关键是在宾语从句中所使用的语序是陈述句语序．26．The teacher asked me ______．（）A．why do I come lateB．why I come lateC．why I came lateD．why did I come late【分析】教师问我为什么来晚了．【解答】答案：C．根据The teacher asked me，可知本句考察了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AD 是疑问句语序，解除掉．再根据He asked me，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，那末宾语从句就要相应的用过去时，选项B是come，一般现在时，不符合时态要求，解除掉．故选C．【点评】此题考察宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采取陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．27．﹣﹣﹣We can use MSN to talk with each other on theInternet．﹣﹣﹣Really？Will you please show me____？（）A．how can I useB．how I can useC．how can I use itD．how I can use it【分析】﹣﹣我们可以用MSN在网上交谈．﹣﹣真的吗？请你给我展示一下如何用它好吗？【解答】答案：D．根据Will you please show me？再连系选项，可知Will you please show me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以解除AC．这里use是一个及物动词，后面应该跟it作宾语．故选：D．【点评】主要考察宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．掌控好这几点，是做好此类题目标关键！28．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ________？﹣Sure，Bus No.9will take you right there．（）A．where is Nanjing MuseumB．how can I get to Nanjing MuseumC．which bus I shall take to Nanjing MuseumD．how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下，你能告诉我去南京博物馆应该乘哪一路车吗？﹣﹣﹣当然可以．九路公交车可以带你去那边．【解答】答案：C．根据could you tell me？再连系选项，可知could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以解除AB．再根据Bus No.9will take you right there．是说九路车正好带你去那边，所以这里应该是询问乘坐哪一路车，应该用which bus来引导，故解除D．故选：C．【点评】主要考察宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．掌控好这几点，是做好此类题目标关键！29．I don't remember _______ the book yesterday．（）A．where I boughtB．where I did I buyC．where will I buyD．where I will buy【分析】我不记得昨天我在哪里买的这本书了．【解答】答案：A．根据选项内容和I don't remember可知，本题考察宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BC是疑问语序，故解除；又因为yesterday是一个过去的时间，所以句子的时态应该是一般过去时，选项D的时态是一般将来时，不符合要求．故选A．【点评】本题考察宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先思索语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．30．﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business？﹣﹣﹣Sure．I prefer to take a plane．（）A．whetherB．whyC．whenD．How【分析】﹣你能告诉我怎样去香港做生意吗？﹣当然了．我更喜欢坐飞机．【解答】whether"是否"；why"为什么"；when"什么时候"；how"怎样"．根据答语I prefer to take a plane可知，提问怎样到达的交通方式．故选：D【点评】断定特殊疑问词的应用，要操纵其答语．31．The policeman asked the lost girl _________ so that he could take her home．（）A．where did she liveB．where she livedC．where is she livingD．where she lives【分析】差人问这个迷路的女孩住在哪里，以便他能带她回家．【解答】答案：B 根据asked the lost girl _________ 再连系选项，可知是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以解除A，C．再根据宾语从句的时。
英语宾语从句练习题及答案之欧阳学文创作
宾语从句测试题(含答案)欧阳学文宾语从句习题1.Have you decided ________for Australia?A. when will you leave B. when do you leaveC. you will leave when D. when you will leave2.Can you tell me _________ ?A. where does Tom live B. where Tom livedC. Tom lives where D. where Tom lives3.The old man asked me ________ .A. where was thecinema B. where is the cinemaC. where the cinema was D. where was the way to the cinema4.I think _______ you will like him.A. that B. if C. why D. how5.I didn’t know _______he will come or not.A. that B. whether C. weather D. how6.I wonder _________ .A. how much cost these shoes B. how much do these shoes costC. how much these shoes cost D. how much are these shoes cost7.She asked me _________ .A. who he was B. who was he C. who is he D. who he is8.Ask him _________ .A. whose cup this is B. whose cup is this C. this is whose cup D. whose is this cup9.I don’t know _________ .A. what time the movie starts B. what time starts the movieC. the time to start themovie D. the movie what time starts10.The doctor asked me how long ________ .A. was Iill B. have I been ill C. I have been ill D. Iha d been ill11.The weather forecast doesn’t say_________.A. if it rains tomorrow B. if does it rain tomorrowC. if it will raintomorrow D. if will it rain tomorrow12.Do you know _________?A. whose pen isthis B. whose pen this isC. whom does the pen belong to D. whom the pen belong to13.Could you tell me where _________?A. the tape was B. was the tape C. the tape is D. is thetape14.They want to know _________?A. where is the hospital B. how old are youC. when the train will leave D. why is the boy crying15.Tony wanted to know _________.A. what had Father Christmas put in his stocking B. when Father Christmas had put in his stockingC. what FatherChristmas had put in his stockingD. where Father Christmas had put in his stocking16.No one knows _______ the professor will come to our school tomorrow to give us a talk or not.A. when B. whether C. where D. if17.July didn’t know_________.A. where is Tim’s father B. when was the first watch madeC. who the old man is D. what was wrong with her watch18.No one told us _________, so we need your help.A. how should we do B. what we should do C. what to do D. what should we do19.We don’t know _________ with the rubbish and it pollutes out land and sea.A. how do it B. how to do C. what do it D. what to do20.He asked me _________.A. whether I find out thesender of the money B. whether did I find out the sender of the moneyC. whether the sender of the money found out D. whether I found out the sender of the money21. Did you hear ______? A. what did I say B. what I said C. I said what D. what I say 22. Can you tell me ________? A. which class you are in B. which class are you in C. you are in which class D. are you in which class 23. ---Excuse me. Could you tell me _______? --- Certainly. A. when can I get to the station B. I can get to which station C. which station can I getto D. how I can get to the station 24. Could you tell me where _______ yesterday? A. did yougo B. you go C. you have gone D. you went 25. Tom asked me ________. A. whose shirtwas this B. whose shirt this was C. who shirt was this D. who shirt this was 26. Excuse me, could you tell me _______? A. where’s the teachers’ office B. where’s the bus station C. what’s she doing D. where the post office is 27. I want to see Mrs. Wang , but I don’t know _______. A. she lives where B. she where lives C. where she lives D. where does shelive 28. --- Go and ask Mr. White for help. --- But I don’t know _______. A. where does helive B. where he lives C. where is heliving D. he lives there 29. --- Can you tell me ______? --- Yes, he lives in a small town. A. where he lives B. who is singing C. when he will leave D. what he said 30. Have you decided ______for London? A. when will you leave B. when you will leave C. when are yougoing D. when you are going 31. Excuse me. Could you tell me ______our tickets? A. where do we show B. where shall we show C. where did we show D. where we shall show 32. --- What are you interested in about cooking food? --- We are all interested in ______. A. how egg is fried B. how is egg fried C. how eggfries D. how does egg fry 33. Do you know_______? A. what it is B. what is it C. who is he D. whose name is it 34. Do you know_______? A. whose book is this B. whose book this is C. this book is whose D. who’s book thisis 35. I don’t know ______ now. A. where is mycat B. my cat is where C. where my cat is D. where my cat 36. Does he know ______? A. what’s your name B. what name is your C. what your is name D. what your name is 37. Do you know______? A. which floor he lives B. which floor he lives on C. he lives on which floor D. which floor does he lives on 38. Can you tell me where _______? A. is the hospital B. the hospital is C. is hospital D. hospital is 39. He hasn’t decided _______. A. if he’ll go on a trip toWuxi B. when will he go on a trip to Wuxi C. if he goes on a trip to Wuxi D. when does he go on a trip to Wuxi 40. Can you see ________? A. what he’s reading B. what is he reading C. what does he read D. he reads what能力提高练习1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'll tell you． A. if; Whether B. whether;Whether C. if; That D. if; If 2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow. A. when does he come B. how will he come C. if he comes D. whether he'll come 3. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is? A.what B. how C. whether D. where 4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help? A. how did he mend B. what did he mend C. how he mended D. what he mended 5. I want to know _________. A. whom is she looking after B. whom she is looking C. whom is she looking D. whom she islooking after 6. Do you know where _________ now? A. he lives B. does he live C. he lived D. did he live 7. Do you know what time_________? A. the train leave B. does the train leave C. will the train leave D. the train leaves 8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please? A. how the two players are old B. how old are the two players C. the two players are how old D. how old the two players are 9. The small children don't know _________. A. what is their stockings in B. what is in their stockings C. where is their stockings in D. what in their stockings 10. I can't understand _________. A. what does Christmas mean B. what Christmas doesmean C. what mean Christmas does D. whatChristmas means 11. I don’t know _____ he will be back home.A. who B. what C. when D. where12. Could you tell me ___________?A. where do you live B. who you are waiting forC. who were you waiting for D. where you live in13. Do you still remember _______?A. that he said B. what he said C. did he say that D. what did he say14. I c an’t understand ______the boy alone.A. why she left B. why did she leave C. why she had left D. why had she left15. She told me the sun ______ in the east.A. rise B. rose C. rises D. had risen16. They tried to find out ______ the new train ________.A. how far/ had gone B. how long/ has gone C. how far/ went D. how far / had run17. The manager came up to see__________.A. what was the matter B. what thematter was C. what the matter is D. what’s the matter18. Can you tell me ___________?A. what are you doing B. where do you studyC. what you were doing D. what to do it19. He asked his father_______.A. where it happens B. where did it happen C. how it happened D. how did it happen20.No one tells us______，so we need your help.A. how we should do B. what should wedo C. how to do it D. what to do it21. Could you please teach me _______ the computer.A. how check B. to check C. how to check D. to how checking22. _______ he‘ll come or not isn‘t important.A. Why B. If C. Whether D. What23. Would you like to know _______they will do it or not.A. if B. that C. whether D. why24.─Where do you think _____ he ____ the TV set? ─ Sorry，I’ve no idea.A./; bought B. has; bought C. did; buy D. did bought25. Our homework has changed a lot. Who can tell _____ it would be like in _____ five years.A. how; another B. what; more C. how ; other D. what; another26. ─ Could you tell me ______? ─ Yes. He ____ to the USA.A. where is he/ has been B. where he is/ has goneC. where was he/ has been D. where he was/ has gone27. ─Mike wants to know if ____ a picnic tomorrow.─Yes. But if it _______，we’ll visit the museum instead.A. you have; will rain B. you will have; will rain C. you will have; rains D. will you have; rains28. I do n’t know if he ______tomorrow. If he ________，I’ll meet him.A. will come;comes B. comes; comes C. will come; willcome D. comes; will come29. I really don’t know if she _______ it when she ________.A. finds; arrives B. finds ;will arrive C. will find; will arrive D. will find; arrives30. Can you makesure the gold ring? A. where Alice has put B. where had Alice put C. where Alice had put D. where has Alice put31. --- When are the Shutes leaving for New York? --Pardon? --- I asked_______. A. when are the Shutes leaving for New York B. when the Shutes are leaving for New York C. when were the Shutes leaving for New York D. when the Shutes were leaving for New York 32. Could you tell me ______? I have something interesting to tell him. A. where is LiHong B. where Li Hong is C. where was Li Hong D. where Li Hong has been to 33. --- Could you tell me _______? A. how many people have been out of hospital B. when is Thanksgiving C. which animal does he likebest D. what time will the dolphin show start 34. I want to know _______. A. what is his name B. what’s his name C. that his nameis D. what his name is 35. He asked me________. A. if she will come B. how many books I want to have C. they would help us do it D. what was wrong with me 36. Do you still remember ______ at the meeting? A. that Jimsaid B. what Jim said C. did Jim said that D. what did Jim said 37. --- Excuse me, ______ to thenearest bookshop, please? --- Go straight and take the second turning on the left. A. where the way is B. which the way is C. where is the way D. which is the way 38. --- Can I help you? --- Yes. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______take to get there? A. how soon will it B. how soon it will C. how long it will D. how long will it 39. --- I hear we’ll have a new teacher this term. --- Really? Do you know ______? A. what subject does he teach B. what subject will he teach C. what subject he teaches D. what subject is he going to teach 40. He asked his teacher _______. A. if there was a monster in Loch Ness B. when was Albert Einstein born C. how would the scientists find out the result D. where could he findthe library 41. Do you know ______ over there? A. what happens B. what was happened C. what is happening D. what did happen 42. --- Do you know ______ we will arrive at your hometown? --- This afternoon. A. when B. why C. if D. where 43. Could you tell me ______ to Mount Putuo tomorrow? A. how you will go B. how will yougo C. how you have gone D. how have you gone 44. Could you tell me ______? A. which room he lives B. which room he lived C. which room did he live in D. which room he lives in 45. --- Do you know ______ he is? --- He says “1.75 meters”, but I’m not sure. A. how many B. how old C. how far D. how tall 46. She said she _______ me five letters in one month. A. haswritten B. will write C. had written D. wrote 47. Can you tell me ______ she is waiting for? A. why B. whose C. whom D. which 48. I don’t know ______ he still lives here. A. where B. what C. when D. whether 49. --- Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ______ I said, David? --- Yes, mum. A. what B. that C. why D. if 50. I’d like to know______. A. when will he give back the tape B. whether has he received higher education C. that he has been busy D. whether she will join in our English evening 51. Could you tell me_______? A. when shall we start B. who are you waiting for C. where the bus stationis D. why were you late 52. --- Do you know_______? I’m going to see him. --- Sorry, I don’t know. A. where does Mr. Li live B. where did Mr. Li live C. where Mr. Li lives D. where Mr. Li lived 53. He asked me ______. A. who did kick the first goal in the World Cup B. when was the APEC meeting held C. when China became a member of the WTO D. where will the 2008 Olympics be held 54. She wanted to know _____ her mother liked the present. A. which B.that C. if D. what 55. Could you tell me_______? A. who is she B. where’s the nearest fast restaurant C. if he will come tomorrow D. which way is to the underground station 56. Do you know if ______ back next week? If he ______ back, please let me know. A. he comes,will come B. will he come, comes C. he will come, comes D. will he come, will come 57. --- Can you tell me why ______? --- Because I want to help the people there. A. do you go to Tibet B. did you go to Tibet C. are you going to Tibet D. you are going to Tibet 58. --- Where does he come from? --- Pardon? --- I asked where ______. A. did he comefrom B. he came from C. he comesfrom D. does he come from 59. You must remember _______. A. what your teacher said B. what did your teacher say C. your teacher said what D. what has your teacher said 60. Lily likes _____. A. what her twin sisterlike B. what her twin sister does C. what is hertwin sister like D. what does her twin sisterdo 61. --- Excuse me. Could you tell me ______ get to the plane? --- Certainly. Go straight along here. A. how can we B. how we can C. when can we D. when we can 62. Do you know what time_______? A. does the train leave B. leaves the train C. the train leave D. the train leaves 63. --- I don’t know _____ Mr. Green will come to see us? --- He will help us with our English. A. why B. when C. how D. where 历年中考真题1. Some of my friends are interesting in science, but none of them can tell . A. when UFOs will appear next time B. why do horses know the way C. where was this kind of plant found D. how do elephants communicate2.---What time will Mr. Brown be back toChina? ----Sorry. I don’t know. A. when did he go abroad B. why he is going abroad C. how soon will he be back D. how long he will stay abroad3. ---May I come in ? I’m sorry I amlate. ----Come in, please. But could you please tell me ? A. why you are late again B. what were you doing then C. who you talked with D. how do you come to school4. ---Could you please tell me ? ----Bus No.32 will take you right there. A. where is Henan Museum B. what Henan Museum is like C. how can I get to Henan Museum D. which bus I shall take to Henan Museum5. Peter says that the Whites are on holiday, but no one knows . A. where they havebeen B. where are they C. where are theyfrom D. where they have gone6. ---Do you know the Capital Museum? ---Next Friday. A. when will they visit B. when they will visitC. when did they visitD. when they visited7. He wanted to know the English party. A. when will we have B. when we will haveC. when would we haveD. when we would have8. I want to know . A. when we should arrive at the airport B. when should we arrive at the airport C. when the airport we should arrive at D. when the airport should we arrive at9.---David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tellme ? ----He is a doctor. A. who is he B. who he is C. what is he D. what he is10.---Could you tell me ? He is wanted by the head teacher. ---Sorry, I’ve no idea. But he here just now. A. where Tim; was B. where is Tim; was C. where Tim is; was D. where Tim is; is11. ---Did Mrs. King leave a message? ---Yes. She wanted to know this Sunday. A. who you would go shopping B. if you would go shopping with her C. that you will go shopping D. when will you go shopping with her12.---I’m a teenager’s mother. Sometimes I don’tknow . ----Love and understanding. A. what my son needs most B. what does my son want to get C. why my son gets annoyed very often D. why does my son get annoyed very often.13. ---I wonder without water. ----Abouta week. A. how long man can live B. how long can man liveC. when man can liveD. when can man live宾语从句基础练习参考答案1.参考答案D 你决定什么时候去澳大利亚了吗？宾语从句用陈述语序。
宾语从句专项练习题含答案解析
宾语从句专项练习题含答案解析一、初中英语宾语从句1．— Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—There is a supermarket over there. You can get some there.A．how I can find a supermarket B．where the supermarket isC．where I can buy some fruit D．Where can I buy some fruit【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：--打扰了，你能告诉我，我能在哪里买到水果？--那边有一个超市。
在那你能买到一些水果。
分析：考查宾语从句的用法，宾语从句用陈述语顺，第四项不符合。
结合答语，介绍了能买到水果的地方，因此是问买到水果的地方，第三项符合语境。
故选C考点：考查宾语从句的用法。
2．一Why does Jane seem worried?一She is uncertain about she can get a good job even though she's an excellent student. A．if B．that C．whether D．不填【答案】C【解析】句意：——为什么简似乎很担心？——她不确定她是否能得到一份好工作，尽管她是一名优秀的学生。
be uncertain about表示不确定，后面接的宾语从句，用疑问句，位于介词about后，故用whether引导，故选C。
3．---Judy, do you know_______? ---Sure, two days.A．when did the sports meeting beginB．where the sports meeting was heldC．how often the sports meeting is heldD．how long the sports meeting will last【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：朱迪，你知道运动会将持续多长时间吗？当然，两天。
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初中宾语从句练习欧阳学文一．选择题（共40小题）1．﹣I seem to be lost．Could you tell me ______________？﹣Sure．You can take bus No.5to get there（）A．where is Ge GardenB．how long it will take me to the Yangzhou﹣Taizhou Airport C．how I can get to the Slender West LakeD．how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou2．﹣﹣Hi，Amy，you live on Center Street．Can you tell me _____？﹣﹣Sure．There is one called Grandma's Home．（）A．where it isB．how I can get thereC．if there is a restaurant on it3．﹣Do you know？﹣Oh，she lives in London．（）A．where does Jane liveB．where Jane livesC．where Jane lived4．﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _______？﹣﹣﹣Yes，she _________ to the reading room．（）A．where is Jane，has beenB．where Jane is，has gone C．where was Jane，has beenD．where Jane was，has gone 5．﹣Excuse me，I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo （世博会）．Could you tell me______？﹣Sure．It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin．（）A．where it isB．where it wasC．where is it6．﹣﹣Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her？﹣﹣Because she wondered _______．（）A．where did the other students goB．what her students have done during the tripC．when would the students comeD．whether her students had won the match7．﹣Tom!Look at the man in black over there．Can you tell me ________？﹣Oh!He is my friend，Jim．（）A．what he isB．who he isC．how he is8．﹣﹣﹣I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students．﹣﹣﹣Great!But don't forget to tell them______．（）A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it9．Could you please tell me _______？（）A．what's wrongB．How did he get thereC．what wrong isD．what is this10．﹣Will you please show me _____this new machine？﹣It's a piece of cake．Now let me tell you what to do first．（）A．can I how operateB．I can how operateC．how can I operateD．how I can operate11．﹣Do you know _______ the iPad last week？﹣Sorry，I have no idea．（）A．how much did she pay forB．how much she paid forC．how much will she pay forD．how much she will pay for12．﹣Could you please tell me _____？﹣Yes，sure．（）A．if there is a bookshop near here B．where can I buy a stampC．when will the next bus arriveD．you like to eat what13．Could you please tell me___？（）A．what time you usually get upB．what time do you usually get up C．what time did you get upD．what time will you get up14．.﹣What did she say just now？﹣She asked __________．（）A．that I liked English bestB．what is wrong with meC．where was the nearest hospitalD．if I would go shopping with her15．The exchange students will leave soon．We had better ask our monitor __________ a farewell party．（）A．when will we haveB．when we will haveC．when we would haveD．when would we have16．﹣Could you please teach me ______ to give out"Red enve/ope"（红包）on WeChat？﹣Sure．Let me show you．（）A．howB．whyC．whenD．where17．─Granny，the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring．─Oh，could you tell me ______？（）A．how did you go to the parkB．what you did during the tripC．that you saw something beautifulD．if your friends had played with you18．﹣﹣I'd like to know﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the forest．（）A．whether we will go camping B．where we will go camping C．whether will we go camping D．where will we go camping19．﹣Could you please tell me _______？﹣﹣Sure．It means face to face．（）A．if F2F stands for in a text message B．what did F2F stand for in a text message C．whether F2F stood for in a text message D．what F2F stands for in a text message 20．﹣Could you tell me _______？﹣At 9：40this Sunday．（）A．what I should takeB．who you are coming withC．where you are waitingD．what time you are arriving21．﹣Could you please tell me ？﹣Sure．There is a supermarket down the street．（）A．where will I buy some medicineB．where did I buy some medicineC．where I can buy some medicine22．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ？﹣Yes，I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop．（）A．where you bought the booksB．where did you buy the booksC．how you bought the booksD．how did you buy the books23．﹣Could you tell me ？﹣He is very tall and strong．（）A．what does Mr．White look likeB．what Mr．White looks likeC．what did Mr．White look likeD．what Mr．White looked like24．﹣Could you tell me _____？﹣At the end of July．（）A．how often he heard from his pen palB．how soon he will be hereC．that he went on vacationD．when you will start your vacation25．﹣Do you know_______tomorrow？﹣Sorry，I don't know．You may surf the internet．（）A．whether will it rainB．if it will rainC．whether does it rain26．The teacher asked me ______．（）A．why do I come lateB．why I come lateC．why I came lateD．why did I come late27．﹣﹣﹣We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet．﹣﹣﹣Really？Will you please show me____？（）A．how can I useB．how I can useC．how can I use itD．how I can use it28．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ________？﹣Sure，Bus No.9will take you right there．（）A．where is Nanjing MuseumB．how can I get to Nanjing MuseumC．which bus I shall take to Nanjing MuseumD．how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum29．I don't remember _______ the book yesterday．（）A．where I boughtB．where I did I buyC．where will I buyD．where I will buy30．﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business？﹣﹣﹣Sure．I prefer to take a plane．（）A．whetherB．whyC．whenD．How31．The policeman asked the lost girl _________ so that he could take her home．（）A．where did she liveB．where she livedC．where is she livingD．where she lives32．Read!Books will show you _____．（）A．what is the outside world likeB．how beautiful is the worldC．what creates real beautyD．how do you like beauty33．﹣Could you tell me？﹣It's next to the post office．（）A．where was the bankB．where the bank wasC．where is the bankD．where the bank is34．﹣Could you tell me_______？﹣Perhaps on March 8．（）A．when will MH370 be lostB．where MH370 was lost．C．when MH370 was lost．D．where was MH370 lost．35．﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_______？﹣﹣﹣My cousin．He works as a policeman in the police station．（）A．who the man in white isB．who is the man in white C．what the man in white isD．what is the man in white36．﹣﹣﹣Dad，do you know ________________ now？﹣﹣﹣In Fort Middle School．（）A．where Betty is studyingB．where did Betty study C．where is Betty studyingD．where Betty studied37．Could you please tell me ______？（）A．when will they arrive tomorrowB．when they arrive tomorrowC．when they will arrive tomorrowD．when do they arrive tomorrow38．So，can you tell me____ here today？Well，I was walking down the street when the accident happened．（）A．what did you seeB．what you sawC．when did you see itD．when you saw39．﹣I'm new here．Could you tell me________？﹣Sure．It's over there behind that tower．（）A．where the youth center isB．when the library opensC．how far is the parkD．how can I get to the railway station40．"Could you please tell me_________？""It's next to the hotel．"（）A．where is the museumB．the museum is whereC．where the museum is初中宾语从句练习参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共40小题）1．﹣I seem to be lost．Could you tell me ______________？﹣Sure．You can take bus No.5to get there（）A．where is Ge GardenB．how long it will take me to the Yangzhou﹣Taizhou Airport C．how I can get to the Slender West LakeD．how far is my trip to the museum in Yangzhou【分析】﹣﹣我好像迷路了．你能告诉我我怎么能去瘦西湖吗？﹣﹣当然，你可以搭5路公交车去那儿．【解答】答案：C．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据You can take bus No.5to get there，可知这里表示乘坐某种交通工具，提问方式的话应该用how．故选C．【点评】宾语从句是中考英语常考的语法点，特别是宾语从句中要用陈述语序，这一点是每年必考的内容．除了要注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序外，还要注意时态的问题，主句谓语动词如果是现在时或将来时，宾语从句的时态可以是任何所需要的时态；主句中的谓语动词若是过去时，宾语从句也要用过去时态中的某一种．2．﹣﹣Hi，Amy，you live on Center Street．Can you tell me _____？﹣﹣Sure．There is one called Grandma's Home．（）A．where it isB．how I can get thereC．if there is a restaurant on it【分析】﹣﹣你好，艾米，你住在中心大街，你能告诉我在这条街上是否有餐馆．﹣﹣当然可以，有一个餐馆叫祖母的家．【解答】答案：C．根据Can you tell me ？再结合选项，可知Can you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语．再根据you live on Center Street．是说要问的地方在这条街上，再根据There is one called Grandma's Home，可知这里是指的是否有一家餐馆的事情．故选：C．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！3．﹣Do you know？﹣Oh，she lives in London．（）A．where does Jane liveB．where Jane livesC．where Jane lived【分析】﹣﹣你知道Hane在哪里住的吗？﹣﹣哦，他住在伦敦．【解答】答案：B．根据Do you know，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项A是疑问句语序，排除掉．根据she lives in London，可知这里用的是一般现在时，所以上面的问句也应该是一般现在时．故选B．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．4．﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _______？﹣﹣﹣Yes，she _________ to the reading room．（）A．where is Jane，has beenB．where Jane is，has gone C．where was Jane，has beenD．where Jane was，has gone 【分析】﹣你能告诉我Jane在哪儿吗？﹣是的，她去阅览室了．【解答】答案：B．根据Could you tell me _______？你能告诉我Jane在哪儿吗？Yes，she _________ to the reading room 是的，她去阅览室了．可知句子是对现在情况的提问，应用现在时；前个问句是宾语从句，在宾语从句里有特殊疑问词引导时，其语序用陈述句语序；第二句是"她去阅览室了"，可知她不再说话者这儿，用现在完成时"has gone to+地点"；故选B．【点评】在做题时首先找出考点（宾语从句），然后再掌握用法（语序用陈述句语序）；再结合题干做出正确的选择．5．﹣Excuse me，I want to go to the 21st National Book Expo （世博会）．Could you tell me______？﹣Sure．It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin．（）A．where it isB．where it wasC．where is it【分析】﹣打扰一下，我想去第21届世博会，请你告诉我它在哪里举行好吗？﹣当然可以．它在哈尔滨长江路3号．【解答】答案：A．本题考查宾语从句．宾语从句需用陈述语序，排除C；又根据It is at No.3Changjiang Road in Harbin 是一般现在时，所以问句和答句时态要一致，B选项是一般过去时态，故排除，故选A．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做此类题时，本题先考虑语序问题，再根据时态问题．6．﹣﹣Why did Miss Wang look so worried when we saw her？﹣﹣Because she wondered _______．（）A．where did the other students goB．what her students have done during the tripC．when would the students comeD．whether her students had won the match【分析】﹣﹣为什么我们看到王小姐时她那么的担忧？﹣﹣因为她想知道她的学生是否赢得了比赛．【解答】答案：D．根据Because she wondered，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC 是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据Because she wondered，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时的某种时态，选项B是have done为现在完成时，不符合时态要求，排除掉．故选D．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．7．﹣Tom!Look at the man in black over there．Can you tell me ________？﹣Oh!He is my friend，Jim．（）A．what he isB．who he isC．how he is【分析】﹣﹣Tom！看那边那个穿黑色衣服的人．你能告诉我他是谁吗？﹣﹣哦！他是我的朋友，Jim．【解答】答案：B．根据Can you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序．再根据He is my friend，Jim，可知这里谈论的是人，提问人的话应该用who．故选B．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．8．﹣﹣﹣I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students．﹣﹣﹣Great!But don't forget to tell them______．（）A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it【分析】﹣﹣我打算给交换生们做一个关于端午节的报告．﹣﹣很好！但别忘了告诉他们经常举行什么样的比赛．【解答】答案：C 根据But don't forget to tell them______．可知后面应跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A，D．再根据文化常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系，排除掉B，故选C．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，应该注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题，掌握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键．本题主要考查宾语从句的语序和文化常识．9．Could you please tell me _______？（）A．what's wrongB．How did he get thereC．what wrong isD．what is this【分析】你能告诉我怎么了吗？【解答】答案：A．根据Could you please tell me？再结合选项，可知Could you please tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除B，D．what作主语，所以A本身就是陈述句语序，故选：A．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！10．﹣Will you please show me _____this new machine？﹣It's a piece of cake．Now let me tell you what to do first．（）A．can I how operateB．I can how operateC．how can I operateD．how I can operate【分析】﹣﹣你能展示一下如何操作这台新机器吗？﹣﹣小事一桩．现在让我告诉你先做什么．【解答】答案：D．根据Will you please show me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC 是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据Now let me tell you what to do first，可知这里是说如何使用这台机器，这里的引导词应该是how．故选D．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．11．﹣Do you know _______ the iPad last week？﹣Sorry，I have no idea．（）A．how much did she pay forB．how much she paid forC．how much will she pay forD．how much she will pay for【分析】﹣﹣你知道她上个星期买iPad花了多少钱吗？﹣﹣抱歉，我不知道．【解答】答案：B．根据Do you know，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据last week，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，表示说话这个动作发生在过去，时态应该用一般过去时．故选B．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．12．﹣Could you please tell me _____？﹣Yes，sure．（）A．if there is a bookshop near hereB．where can I buy a stampC．when will the next bus arriveD．you like to eat what【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我这里附近是否有一个书店吗？﹣﹣是的，当然可以．【解答】答案：A．根据Could you please tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BC是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据Yes，sure，可知宾语从句含有疑问的语气，所以这里应该用if来引导．故选A．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．13．Could you please tell me___？（）A．what time you usually get upB．what time do you usually get upC．what time did you get upD．what time will you get up【分析】请你告诉我你通常什么时候起床好吗？【解答】答案：A．根据选项内容和Could you please tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BCD是疑问语序，故排除；选项A what time you usually get up是一个陈述句语序，正常的语序．故选A．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．14．.﹣What did she say just now？﹣She asked __________．（）A．that I liked English bestB．what is wrong with meC．where was the nearest hospitalD．if I would go shopping with her【分析】﹣﹣刚才他说了什么？﹣﹣她问我是否可以和她一起去购物．【解答】答案：D．根据She asked，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BC是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据She asked，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时，在这里ask 的意思是询问，后面跟的宾语从句应该有疑问的语气，所以这里使用的引导词是if，排除A．故选D．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．15．The exchange students will leave soon．We had better ask our monitor __________ a farewell party．（）A．when will we haveB．when we will haveC．when we would haveD．when would we have【分析】交换生不久就要走了．我们最好问一下班长什么时候开欢送会．【解答】答案：B．根据We had better ask our monitor，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据The exchange students will leave soon，可知这里表示的是将来的时间，欢送会还没开，是将要开，所以时态应该是一般将来时．故选B．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．16．﹣Could you please teach me ______ to give out"Red enve/ope"（红包）on WeChat？﹣Sure．Let me show you．（）A．howB．whyC．whenD．where【分析】﹣﹣请你教我怎样在微信上发红包好吗？﹣﹣当然可以了，让我来告诉你．【解答】答案：A．how怎样；why为什么；when什么时候；where在哪里．根据Let me show you可知，对方不知道怎样发红包，在这里询问发红包的方法，用how怎么样．故选A．【点评】本题考查了有关疑问词的用法．熟知句意以及所给选项的意思是解答本题的关键．17．─Granny，the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring．─Oh，could you tell me ______？（）A．how did you go to the parkB．what you did during the tripC．that you saw something beautifulD．if your friends had played with you【分析】﹣﹣奶奶，学校旅行很兴奋但是有点累．﹣﹣噢，你能告诉我在旅途中干了什么？【解答】答案：B．根据could you tell me？再结合选项，可知could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，应答句是宾语从句，从句应该用陈述句语序，所以排除A项．C项中的that跟肯定句；D项中的if主句应为陈述句，这两项与句子的结构不符．故选B．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！18．﹣﹣I'd like to know﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the forest．（）A．whether we will go campingB．where we will go campingC．whether will we go campingD．where will we go camping【分析】﹣我想知道我们去哪儿野营．﹣可能去森林里．【解答】首先根据答语in the forest，可知引导词是where，排除A和C；然后根据语序，宾语从句应为陈述语序，排除D．故选：B【点评】本题考查宾语从句的用法．做宾语从句的题目时，首先要根据句子类型确定好引导词；其次从句应为陈述语序；同时还要注意时态的应用．把握好这三点就可以做好宾语从句的题目．19．﹣Could you please tell me _______？﹣﹣Sure．It means face to face．（）A．if F2F stands for in a text messageB．what did F2F stand for in a text messageC．whether F2F stood for in a text messageD．what F2F stands for in a text message【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我在一个信息里F2F代表什么吗？﹣﹣当然可以．它意味着面对面．【解答】答案：D．根据Could you please tell me？再结合选项，可知Could you please tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除B．再根据It means face to face．这里的意思是它意味着面对面，这里叙述的是一件事实，用的是一般现在时，所以上面的问句也应该用一般现在时，选项C是一般过去时，时态不符合，排除掉，在这里问句应该用what引导，指代表着什么．故选D．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！20．﹣Could you tell me _______？﹣At 9：40this Sunday．（）A．what I should takeB．who you are coming withC．where you are waitingD．what time you are arriving【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你什么时候将要到达吗？﹣﹣这个星期天的9点40分．【解答】答案：D．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序．再根据At 9：40this Sunday，可知这里表示的是时间，提问时间的话应该用when或者what time．故选D．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．21．﹣Could you please tell me ？﹣Sure．There is a supermarket down the street．（）A．where will I buy some medicineB．where did I buy some medicineC．where I can buy some medicine【分析】﹣﹣请你告诉我在哪里我能买到药吗？﹣﹣当然可以．这条街上有一家超市．【解答】答案：C．根据Do you know可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AB是疑问语序，所以排除掉；再根据There is a supermarket down the street，可知这里询问某个地方在哪里，所以引导词应该用where．故选C．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．22．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ？﹣Yes，I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop．（）A．where you bought the booksB．where did you buy the booksC．how you bought the booksD．how did you buy the books【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下，你能告诉我你在哪里买的这些书吗？﹣﹣好的．我在新华书店买的这些书．【解答】答案：A．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据I bought them in Xinhua Bookshop，可知这里的意思是我在新华书店买的，在这里应该是询问在哪里买的．故选A．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！23．﹣Could you tell me ？﹣He is very tall and strong．（）A．what does Mr．White look likeB．what Mr．White looks likeC．what did Mr．White look likeD．what Mr．White looked like【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我White先生长的什么样吗？﹣﹣他既高又壮．【解答】答案：B．根据选项内容和Could you tell me可知，本题考查了宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项AC 是疑问语序，故排除；又因为答句He is very tall and strong，这里使用的时态是一般现在时，所以问句中的时态也应该是一般现在时，选项D的时态是一般过去时，排除掉．故选B．【点评】本题考查了宾语从句的用法．解答宾语从句要注意三方面：时态，语序，连接词．从句语序为陈述句语序；连接词要用原来的疑问词．24．﹣Could you tell me _____？﹣At the end of July．（）A．how often he heard from his pen palB．how soon he will be hereC．that he went on vacationD．when you will start your vacation【分析】﹣﹣你能告诉我你什么时候将开始你的假期吗？﹣﹣在七月末．【解答】答案：D．根据Could you tell me 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序；再根据At the end of July，可知这里表示的是时间，所以宾语从句的引导词是when，时态应该用一般将来时．故选D．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．25．﹣Do you know_______tomorrow？﹣Sorry，I don't know．You may surf the internet．（）A．whether will it rainB．if it will rainC．whether does it rain【分析】﹣﹣你知道明天是否会下雨吗？﹣﹣抱歉，我不知道．你可以上网查查．【解答】答案：根据know，可知后面跟的成分应该作它的宾语，而又是一个句子，所以作的是宾语从句，在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该用陈述句语序，选项AC都是疑问句语序，故排除掉，答案只能是B．故选B．【点评】本题考查有关宾语从句的知识．解答的关键是在宾语从句中所使用的语序是陈述句语序．26．The teacher asked me ______．（）A．why do I come lateB．why I come lateC．why I came lateD．why did I come late【分析】老师问我为什么来晚了．【解答】答案：C．根据The teacher asked me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项AD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据He asked me，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，那么宾语从句就要相应的用过去时，选项B是come，一般现在时，不符合时态要求，排除掉．故选C．【点评】此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．27．﹣﹣﹣We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet．﹣﹣﹣Really？Will you please show me____？（）A．how can I useB．how I can useC．how can I use itD．how I can use it【分析】﹣﹣我们可以用MSN在网上交谈．﹣﹣真的吗？请你给我展示一下如何用它好吗？【解答】答案：D．根据Will you please show me？再结合选项，可知Will you please show me后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AC．这里use是一个及物动词，后面应该跟it作宾语．故选：D．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！28．﹣Excuse me，could you tell me ________？﹣Sure，Bus No.9will take you right there．（）A．where is Nanjing MuseumB．how can I get to Nanjing MuseumC．which bus I shall take to Nanjing MuseumD．how far it is from here to Nanjing Museum【分析】﹣﹣打扰一下，你能告诉我去南京博物馆应该乘哪一路车吗？﹣﹣﹣当然可以．九路公交车可以带你去那里．【解答】答案：C．根据could you tell me？再结合选项，可知could you tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除AB．再根据Bus No.9will take you right there．是说九路车正好带你去那里，所以这里应该是询问乘坐哪一路车，应该用which bus来引导，故排除D．故选：C．【点评】主要考查宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题．把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！29．I don't remember _______ the book yesterday．（）A．where I boughtB．where I did I buyC．where will I buyD．where I will buy【分析】我不记得昨天我在哪里买的这本书了．【解答】答案：A．根据选项内容和I don't remember可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，选项BC是疑问语序，故排除；又因为yesterday是一个过去的时间，所以句子的时态应该是一般过去时，选项D的时态是一般将来时，不符合要求．故选A．【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题先考虑语序问题，再根据句子的上下文的意思，做出选择．30．﹣﹣﹣Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business？﹣﹣﹣Sure．I prefer to take a plane．（）A．whetherB．whyC．whenD．How【分析】﹣你能告诉我怎样去香港做生意吗？﹣当然了．我更喜欢坐飞机．【解答】whether"是否"；why"为什么"；when"什么时候"；how"怎样"．根据答语I prefer to take a plane可知，提问怎样到达的交通方式．故选：D【点评】判断特殊疑问词的应用，要利用其答语．31．The policeman asked the lost girl _________ so that he could take her home．（）A．where did she liveB．where she livedC．where is she livingD．where she lives【分析】警察问这个迷路的女孩住在哪里，以便他能带她回家．【解答】答案：B 根据asked the lost girl _________ 再结合选项，可知是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语+谓语，所以排除A，C．再根据宾语从句的时态规律，。