2007年北大MPA考前辅导英语口语交际测试重要习语
2007北大MPA考前辅导强化班英语词汇、语法笔记二
英语词汇、语法笔记二主讲人：张能彦July 14, 2007三、Verb-Gram1、Tense/ voice1）Conception 概念By far / until now 迄今为止现在完成时时间状语At 作介词时接最小的时间、地址2）formation 结构Do , have , be , shall, will3) time 时间状语（一）一般现在时：人或事物的状态或习惯性的动作Be（is am are ）do(does) have(has)时间状语：offen always every year sometimes usuallyHe sometimes enjoys playing mah-jongg.考点：A. 表真理、客观事实的时候，不受时态的限制My teacher told us in my childhood that the earth moves around the sun.Shenzhen is located (situated) in the south of china.补充：The: 1）表范围的大小in the south of in front of in the front of(在前部)2）表示肯定或否定out of question(没问题) out of the question（不可能的、有问题的）3）表主/被动关系in charge of负责、看管、掌管This classroom is in the charge of Mr. Wang.In the possession ofIn possession of4)表示抽象/具体概念In hospital 住院In the hospital 在医院In church 做礼拜In the churchIn school 在上学At table 在吃饭At the table 坐在桌旁By day 在白天By the day 轮天计算by the piece 论件计算B. 在时间状语和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表将来If we insist on taking class every time, we will/shall pass the MPA examination.补充：一致：主谓一致时态一致：主句是一般现在时，从句可谓任何时态；但主句是过去时，从句必须是过去的时态(真理除外)。
2007年北大MPA考前辅导班强化班英语词汇、语法笔记一
英语词汇、语法笔记一主讲：张能彦7月8日1、Grammar2、V ocabulary3、Translation4、Dialogue词汇考点：1）词汇辨析damage, spoil, hurt, injure, destroy, ruin2) 词汇解析favorite favoritable3) 搭配stand to 必定、一定,stand up to勇敢面对, stand up for支持、赞同, stand by准备、预备4）语法suggest doingthat (should) do 主语是人that 主语是物ensure sb. sththatassure sb. of sth.sb. That词汇复习音、形、义、用Grammar1、Function: read sentencesmake sentences2、scope: 1)sentence model2) non. -Gram.3) verb- gram4)complex-sentence5) 3-special structure一、sentence model1、patterns(5+2)5个基本句型+it/ there be1)S+V (Vi)2)S+V+O3)S+ V +Sc名词、形容词、介词短语作表语半系动词：变得：become, come, go, grow, through, run;似乎：Seem, appear, look感官动词：sound, look, smell, taske,保持：keep, remain, stay4)S+ V+ O+ OdShe gives me a book.S+ V+ Od to/for + OiShe gives a book to me .5)S+ V+ O+ Oc（n. adj.）She always makes us happy.It ：1）形式主语: it is n./adj./V-ed that/ to do/for sb. to do/ of sb. to doAdj.修饰逻辑主语用of, 修饰不定式用for2）形式宾语S + V + it + adj. to doWe find it not easy to study well.Computer makes it possible for us to finish this job.3）强调句It is 主、宾、状、补足语that_________There be 句型There be sb. doing/ who_____sth. done/ which/There are 200 candidates listening to the class in the classroom.2、Functions1)陈述2)疑问句：一般疑问句：be, do , have特殊疑问句：where, when, what, why,who, how many/much/long/offen Every other weekEvery two weeks反意疑问句It is a fine day,isn’t it ?Yes.it isNo.it isn’t选择疑问句or3)祈使句study hard, and you will pass the exam (and 并列连词)连词but , or , then4)感叹句what, howWhat (adj)How (adj,adv)What a fine day it isHow fine a day it is such that /so that3、structuresimple简单句campound 并列句and,but,or,forcomplex 复合句compound-complex 并列复合句二、名词语法1、限定词a、限定可数名词限定词Many 、few 、a fewA number ofThe number ofb、限定不可数名词限定词Much little 、a little 、a large amount ofc、既可限定可数名词又可限定不可数名词A lot of ,lots of, plants of,( most,all,some of)One …..another one…..the otherSome…..others2、单复数1）表达法o-es hero, tomato, negro, potato, echo,古英语：oo-ee foot, tooth, goose复合名词核心词变复数editors-in-chief , passers –by，go-betweens, grown-ups, film-goers, good-for-nothingsman-drover men-drovers, women-nurses特殊词：sis-ses crisis-crises, analysis-analyses,Um-a medium, datum, curiosum, vitaeOn-a Criterion, phenomenonStimulus-stimuli2）用法a、容易误用为复数的名词：knowledge , information , advice , cash, trouble ,b、形式上是复数，意义上是单数:学科名词politics , economics , statistics ,疾病：measles(麻疹) ,rickets（佝偻病）常见词：times, the United States , news,c、单复数相同的名词：sheep, deer, Chinese, Japanese, means, seriesd、单复数意义不相同的名词waters 水域，minutes 会议纪要, arms 武器，forces军队，liabilities 债务，exports 出口产品，findings 结果，works 工厂、作品，humanites3、主谓一致Here are some suggestions, which are helpful.Nether you nor I am student.a、复数原则Both A and B , A and B , both,law and order, love and hate, war and peace ，rice and eggs, ham and eggs例外，用isb、neither A nor B , A or B, either A or B, There be, not only A but also B, 就近原则c、A as well as B, A indudis B ,besides B, together with B, 就远原则His wife , as well as his daughters are going to do some shopping.d、不定式、动名词、从句作主语时，谓语用单数e、时间、金钱、距离作主语时，谓语用单数f、Many of , more than one+ 单数名词，谓语用单数g、Every +单数名词，谓语用单数h、one of +名词，谓语用单数，名词从句用复数No difficulty and no hardship discourage us to take part in the MPA examination.三、verb-Gram1、时态、语态2）formation : do, have, be, shall, willDo: do, does, did, done, doingHave: have, has, had, havingShall: shouldWill: would3)时间状语always, sometimes, every year, since现在完成时, for+时间现在完成时, During the past 28 years, great changes have taken place in Beijing .现在完成时2、非谓语动词不定式、动名词、分词。
高三英语 听力测试必备句子习语
听力必背120个重要习语久仰！I've heard so much about you.好久不见了！Long time no see.辛苦了！You've had a long day.You've had a long flight.尊敬的朋友们！Distinguished/Honorable/Respected friends阁下(多用于称呼大使)Your Excellency我代表北京市政府欢迎各位朋友访问北京。
On behalf of the Beijing Municipal government, I wish to extend our warm welcome to the friends who have come to visit Beijing.对您的大力协助，我谨代表北京市政府表示衷心的感谢。
On behalf of the Beijing Municipal government, i wish to express our heartfelt thanks to you for your gracious assistance.在北京过得怎么样？How are you making out in Beijing?我一定向他转达您的问候和邀请。
I'll surely remember you and your invitation to him.欢迎美商来北京投资。
American businessmen are welcome to make investment in Beijing.欢迎多提宝贵意见。
Your valuable advice is most welcome.不虚此行!It's a rewarding trip!您的日程很紧,我们的会见是否就到此为止。
As you have a tight schedule, I will not take up more of your time.请代我问候王先生。
口语表达中的常用习语
口语表达中的常用习语习语是一种特殊的语言表达方式，它们在口语交流中起到了重要的作用。
掌握一些常用习语不仅可以提升我们的口语表达能力，还可以更好地融入当地文化。
本文将介绍口语表达中常用的习语，帮助读者更好地理解和运用它们。
1. "Bite the bullet"（强忍着）这个习语意味着勇敢面对困难或痛苦的局面。
比如：我知道这次考试很难，但我只能硬着头皮去做。
2. "On the ball"（能干的）这个习语形容一个人非常聪明或能力强，经常用于表扬某人。
比如：他处理问题总是非常迅速，他真是个能干的人。
3. "Cut the mustard"（胜任）这个习语表示一个人做某事很出色或很成功。
比如：他在公司做得非常出色，总是能胜任各种工作。
4. "Get the hang of it"（掌握）这个习语表示逐渐理解或掌握某事物。
比如：开始的时候我不太会玩这个游戏，但是现在我终于弄懂了。
5. "Piece of cake"（小菜一碟）这个习语表示某事很容易完成。
比如：这个任务对我来说很简单，小菜一碟。
6. "The ball is in your court"（由你来决定）这个习语表示权力或责任转移到了对方身上。
比如：我已经给你提供了所有必要的信息，现在轮到你做出决定了。
7. "Spill the beans"（泄露秘密）这个习语表示泄露或透露了某个秘密或重要信息。
比如：我不小心把我们的计划泄露给了别人。
8. "Hit the nail on the head"（一针见血）这个习语表示精确地说出了问题的核心或真相。
比如：他的分析总是一针见血，能准确指出问题的所在。
9. "Hold your horses"（稍安勿躁）这个习语表示告诉别人不要着急或冷静下来。
2007年北大MPA考前辅导强化班英语词汇、语法笔记四
2007年北大MPA考前辅导强化班英语词汇、语法笔记四张能彦Aug. 41.Gram.2.Translation三、Verb. GramTense/ voiceMood1)v +to do / doing2) v+ ed/ ing3) 分词一般式Doing + O, S V ODone, S V O完成式Having done, S V OHaving been done, S V OFinishing the class, we want to play football.Finished in a hurry, this novel is full of mistakes.Having finished his homework, Tom went out to play football last night.Having completed, this building sold out immediately.独立组合结构分词短语的逻辑主语与句子的主语不一致时，用独立组合结构。
Tom having finished his homework, his mother went out to play football last night.All flights having been cancelled, the passengers had to go home by train.Beijing ranks No. 1 in the production of cars in china, producing 500000 cars every year S V OS V O and S V OS V O, S V OS V O if S V OIf S V O, S V O四、Complex Sentence主句+从句1）从句是主句的成分2）从句前必须有引导词（一）S V +从句（宾语从句引导词where what wander that why）(状语从句（不及物动词）)S + be + 从句（表语从句how ）从句+V+O(主语从句that：没有任何意义，)C the earth moves around the sun is well known.a. whatb. as c that d. whichit is well known that…S+V+O（从句）定语从句同位语从句S V O if S V O 状语从句If S V O，S V O 状语从句S V O，从句非限制性定语从句（二）引导词1、What与that引导主语从句What做成分，表示含义，不可省略That 不做成分，不可省略没有含义，可以用it转换2、Which & that 引导定语从句引导限制性定语从句中，用which的地方都可以用that；用that的地方不一定都能用which 代替当先行词为不定代词时，只能用that当先行词被最高级或序数词修饰时，只能用that当先行词既有人又有物时，只能用that引导非限制性定语从句，只能用which,不能用that3、As & which 引导非限制性定语从句Which既可以做主语也可以做宾语Which既可以代替名词，也可以代表某个句子Which不能前置As通常作主语，代替前面的句子，可以前置4、While & whenWhile 表示动作的同时进行，让步状语从句When 表示时间和条件5、If & whetherIf 表、宾语从句，不能引导主语从句Whether 引导宾语、表语、主语从句时，可以接or not; or6、That & when & where引导定语从句的区别：引导词充当主语whenThat 先行词充当宾语WhereI will never forget the days A we spent in PKU。
200705口试考题
2007.5.中级口译口试考题5.5 上午中口：1. 成立合资企业:我很荣幸再次被邀请来到你们公司，来和你们说说关于成立一个合资企业的可能性的事情。
上海这个美丽的城市，尤其是这里良好的投资环境给我留下了深刻的映像。
最近，越来越多的欧洲公司来中国投资，很明显，每个人都想搭乘中国经济的快速列车，来分享你们经济的成功。
我们做了很多研究，证明大尺寸的数字电视在中国乃至全世界有巨大的潜在市场。
所以我的贡献将占到整个合资企业的投资的15%。
我公司将负责？，技术，管理和数字电视在海外市场的销售，我建议我们成立一个董事会，分享责任，权利和平等的伙伴关系。
2.Sino-us 关系C-E1. 北京旅游节开幕祝词2. 环保和经济发展的关系5.6 上午中口：topic: Which is better for a quick lunch, Chinese food or western food?1. the meaning of the quick lunch2. which do you prefer to be the quick lunch and reasons?3. which is good to your health?E-C1 DATING IN AMERICA我来中国有些年了，中国的年轻人对待约会比较严肃，美国人对待约会的看法不一样。
美国人去约会只是为找乐子，这个星期和一个人出去约会，下个星期又和另一个人出去约会。
过一段时间后，男孩和女孩的感情比较稳定后，他们就成为对方的男女朋友了，他们就不会在和其他人约会了。
没有完美的罗曼蒂克的爱情，但是美国人会不断寻找理想的对象。
2 CHANGES IN THE 21ST CENTURY我们现在处于21世纪，这个世纪的发展速度很快，史无前例，主要有三种重要的变化影响我们的生活。
第一是现金交易被信用卡代替，当你买东西时，可以直接用信用卡支付，第二传统的电话聊天将被电脑代替，电脑可以查到你想要的信息，……第三智能汽车出现，配有智能地图之类的东西方便你很快达到目的地，还可以控制速度减少交通适度的发生。
2007年高考英语口试备考要领(ZYF2007-6-20)
2007年高考英语口试备考要领(ZYF2007-6-20)高考口试的主要程序：高考口试时间为五分钟，考生有十分钟准备时间。
凭准考证领取口试表，按要求填好表，然后由专人引导进入准备室进行准备，有关老师会把试卷发给考生。
十分钟后，考生再由专人引导到分派处分配考场，分配之后考生就到相应的考场外等候口试。
英语口试的主要内容：英语口试基本上分为两部分。
第一部分是以一篇150字左右的小短文为基础，要求考生朗读指定的部分，并能在不看短文的情况下回答主考老师就短文内容提出的几个问题。
这部分内容主要考察考生的语音、语调以及对短文的理解程度，是口试的主体部分。
口试的另一部分和小短文没有直接的关系，但有一定的联系，是就日常生活、校园生活，简单的社会问题等方面提出一个可供考生自由发挥的话题，即OPEN QUESTION，要求考生在两分钟之内，最少用十句话做一个简短的口头小作文，目的是考察考生英语的口头表达能力。
（注意：短文内容往往是考生所熟悉的，建议将所学过的课文好好的读一读；不要过分关注偏难的人名与地名。
）考生拿到试题后，应迅速阅读理解全文，准备回答老师的提问，此外，还要特别熟读标志星号的段落，老师会让考生朗读这一部分。
但是考生一定要注意，千万不能只准备画星号的部分。
往年有过这种情况，个别考生在准备室只看了画星号的段落，当老师问到星号以外部分问题时，考生一下子就慌了，因为没读全文，不了解完整的内容，问题自然答不上来，还因此而紧张以致影响了后面的口头小作文的发挥。
所以，一定要阅读、读懂全文。
建议考生在读懂短文的同时，把故事的内容用Who ,What, When, Where, How, Why 等问题串起来，回答老师的提问就容易多了。
2003英语高考口试Answer the following questions:1.How many English songs can you sing? The names?2.Have you ever sung English songs in your English class?3.What do you study English for?Answer: I think English is quite important because it is widely used in the world. Many International conferences and trades need English. I believe it will be more useful in the future as time goes by.4.What’s the climate like in your homework?5.How do you usually go to school?6.Are you interested in learning English? Give your opinion.Answer: Yes, I am. Well, when I was a child, I used to see many middle-school students around me reading English. And I thought it seemed to me that listening English was enjoyable. So I like it.7.How often do you watch TV?8.Is China big or small?9.Is China a country with a long history?10.Do you play any language games in the classroom? Please give some examples.Answer: Yes, I do. Sometimes my English teacher asked me to act out an English programwith my classmates and sometimes she told me to get ready for my duty report myself or with some other classmates.11.Which subject do you like best?12.What are the commonest mistakes in your exercises?13.What’s your favorite subject?14.How do you make your English effective?Answer: By listening, speaking, reading and writing15.How do you deal with the new words when you are reading?Answer: When I am reading an article, I just get it through without looking up a new word in the dictionary. I don’t think I should spend much time referring to a dictionary.16.Do you love your English teacher?17.Which language is spoken by the largest number of people in the world?18.Which subject took the most time in your study?19.Can you learn English well only by doing a lot of exercises?Answer: No. I think I should do more listening, speaking and reading.20.How often do you have a test in English in a term?21.Are you satisfied with the way of teaching in English class? Why?Answer: Yes. Because my English class is quite interesting and lively. And we can sometimes see English films and some other videos or slide shows.22.What time do you usually get up in the morning?23.How long do you spend in doing English exercises every day?24.Is it necessary for a teacher to correct every mistake in student’s spoken English? Why? Answer: Yes. Because we should learn standard English.25.How long have you been studying?26.How many English words must a middle school student learn, do you think?27.If you are facing a native speaker of English, can you talk with him freely? Why you can or why you can’t?Answer: Yes, I think I can. Firstly I can improve my English. Secondly I can know more about other countries’ customs.28.What suggestions do you improve your English?Answer: We should do more listening, speaking, reading and writing.29.How did you get to be interested in English?Answer: When I was a child , my parents often asked to listen to some beautiful English songs. As the days go on, I think English is getting more and more interesting.30.Someone thinks that examinations do more harm than good, do you agree? Why?Answer: No, I don’t think so. As you know, English is a foreign language. We should correct any mistakes by examinations.2005英语高考口试1.Is it important to learn English? Why? Why not?2.How many classes did you have in senior Three every day?3.What do you do to keep fit?4.Are you interested in English? Why? Why not?5.How are you getting along with your school life?6.Who is your favorite teacher? Please say soothing about her/him?7.Do you like English? Why/Why not?8.What do you think of the English Entrance Examination?9.Please tell us something about your hometown?10.Do you take any exercise every day?11.Which season do you like best? Why? Why not?12.How do you spend your summer holidays?13.Do you often speak English with your English teacher?14.What program do you like best on CCTV?15.Please tell us something about your hometown?16.What subject do you like best? Why?17.How often do you watch TV?18.What’s your interest? Please say something about it?19.Do you often play football? (table tennis/volleyball) Why? Why not?20.Which do you like better, watching TV or seeing movies?21.Please say something about your family?22.Do you enjoy movies? Why? Why not?23.What’s your favorite subject?24.What do you often do on Sundays?25.Do you buy any presents for your parents on their birthdays?26.What sport do you like best?27.What are you going to do during summer holidays?28.Do you often use dictionaries when you learn English?29.What date is your birthday?30.How do you like your mother?31.What kind of music do you like best?32.What do you think of your English teacher?33.Who is your best friend? Say something about her/him.34.Do you like your monitor? Why? Why not?35.Is your English teacher strict with you in your studies? How?36.How are you getting along with your classmates?37.Do you often watch TV? Why? Why not?38.What are you going to be in the future?39.Who is your favorite teacher? Please say something about him/her?40.Do you often listen to English programs? Why? Why not?41.What do you do in your spare time?42.Do you like your school? Why? Why not?43.How do you usually spend your weekend?44.Do you have any pen friends? Please say something about him/her?45.What do you usually do in your spare time?46.Do you like sports? Why? Why not?47.What did you do after the college entrance examination?48.Please say something about one of your good friends?49.Do you think collecting stamps interesting? Why? Why not?50.What subjects did you study?51.What do you do to improve your English?52.What’s your favorite food?53.How long did you spend on your homework every day?54.Could you please say something about your school?2006 高考口试题：1.How do you learn English?2.Which subject do you like best? Why?3.How will you spend your summer holidays this summer?4.Why do you study English?5.Which season do you like best?6.What are your parents?7.Do you like English? Why?8.How our do your parents celebrate your birthday?9.Is your hometown beautiful？Say something about it, please.10.When will the 29th Olympic Games be held in Beijing?11.Do you celebrate your birthday? How?12.What’s your favorite food? Why?13.What do you usually do for your holiday?14.What do you think you can do for the disabled people?15.How do you spend your spare time?16.Do you like playing computer games? Why? Why not?17.Is the computer useful in our daily life? Please give some examples.18.Say something about your hobby, please?19.Do you think spoken English is important? Why? Why not?20.What’s your favorite subject?21.How do you usually celebrate your parents’ birthdays?22.How do you like your Chinese teacher?23.How do you usually celebrate your birthday?24.Do you often do something good for your class? How?25.How much time do you spend on English reading every day?26.What does your father do?27.Is the city/ village where you are living beautiful? Please describe it.28.What ’s your favorite sport? Why? Why not?29.How many classes are there in your school?30.Are you good at English?31.Which is your favorite university?32.What subject are you good at?33.Could you tell me something about your family?34.How often do you go to see a film?35.How far is it from your home to your school?36.Do you often help do housework?37.What is your favorite subject? Why?38.How do you usually spend your weekends?39.What do you think of your school? Please describe it.40.How do you usually celebrate your birthday?41.Do you want to take English as your major? Why? Why not?42.Can you tell us something about your English teacher?43.Do you often ask your English teacher questions? Why? Why not?44.How can you improve your spoken English?45.Would you please give a brief introduction of your family?46.How do you find your English teacher?47.Do you love music? Why? Why not?48.Which university do you like best? Why?49.Do you often watch TV at home? Which channel? Why not?50.How do you usually spend your weekends?51.What are you going to be in the future?52.Do you love your hometown? Why？Why not?53.What is your favorite sport?54.What do you often do in your spare time?例一：例二例三：2004福建普通高等学校招生录取最低控制分数线今日公布：理工类本科一批535，本科二批456，本科三批432，高职高专264。
2007MPA考试辅导英语词汇短句精析四
2007MPA考试辅导英语词汇短句精析四151. The spy is shy of taking shelter on the shelf of the shell-like shed.间谍怕在壳子一样的棚里的架子上栖身。
152. The optional helicopter is adopted to help the optimistic helpless in the hell.可选用的直升飞机被用来帮助地狱里那些乐观的无助者. 153. The cell seller seldom sees the bell belt melt.小单间的卖主很少见到铃铛带子融化。
154. The costly post was postponed because of the frost.那件昂贵的邮件由于霜的缘故而延搁。
155. Srain brain on the train is restrained.在列车上过度用脑受到约束. 156. The gained grain drained away with the rain, all the pains were in vain again.收获的谷物随雨水流失了,所有辛劳又白费. 157. Cousin saw a group of couples in cloaks soak their souls in the soapy soup.表哥看见一群穿着斗篷的夫妇在肥皂汤里浸泡灵魂. 158. The wounded founder bought a pound of compound.受伤的奠基人买了一磅化合物. 159. It‘s easy and feasible to control the disease after cease-fire.停火之后控制这种病很容易也可行。
160. After a decrease, the price of the grease increases increasingly.下跌过一次之后，润滑脂的价格日益上涨。
考前口语冲刺
• which is your favorite restaurant？ • Banana leaves in Hong Kong Plaza
because the decoration there is so wonderful, in particular there is a very large eucalyptus standing in the center
phones, iphone is absolutely the best . I will have to say: she’s like an angel ! You know,her glossy black casing has such an unparalleled beauty that I fall in love with her right away. I would always take her along with me wherever I go.
birds walk over seventy miles across ice and snow to their breeding ground. There the penguins mate, then conceal their eggs from the cold under a fold of their skin and balancing the precious new life to be born on their claws. Fathers take turns in caring for the eggs until they
Part1: Daily conversation (Chat) Part2: Individual long run (describe) Part3: Two way discussion (discuss)
2007MPA考试辅导之语试题语法难点精析三
2007MPA考试辅导之语试题语法难点精析三强化训练：虚拟语气1．Were it not for the snowy weather, we all right. A. would be B. would have been C. were D. may be 2. more careful, his ship would not have sunk. A. If the captain were B. Had the captain been C. Should the captain be D. If the captain would have been 3. If he me tomorrow, I would let him know.A. should callB. should not have been ableC. were not ableD. are not able 4. If you asked your father you permission. A. may get B. might get C. should have called D. maybe get 5. today, he would get there by Friday. A. Would he leave B. Was he leaving C. Were he to leave D. If he leaves 6. ______I you, I would go with him to the party. A. Was B. Had been C. Will be D. Were 7.The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, ______all practical value by the time they were finished. A. could lose B. would have lost C. might lose D. ought to have lost 8. Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he our chairman now. A. must have been B. would have been C. were D. would be 9. If you Jerry Brown until recently, you’d think the photograph on the right was strange. A. shouldn’t contact B. didn’t contact C. weren’t to contact D. hadn’t contacted 10.he English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday A. In spite of B. But for C. Because of D. As for 123下一页。
2007MPA英语考前辅导
对话按照功能分1．请求Would you do me a favor?Could you tell me the way to the railway station?Shall we go around now?Do you mind if I open the window?Do you mind my opening the window?Could I trouble you to return the book to the library?肯定：1) yes, of course. 2) sure. 3) Definitely3) by all means否定：1) I’d like to, but… 2) No way!4) By no means. 5) I’m afraid I can’t. 2．要求建议/提供建议1) Can I help you? What can I do for you?Do you need a hand?回答：1) Thanks anyway.2) No, don’t bother.2) Why not do …? Why don’t you …?How about …? What about…?3) What if…?4) I wonder if ….回答：1) If I were you, I would …2) I think you had better do …I think you had better not do …3) I would rather do …. / I’d rather not do …4) it’s up to you.5) it depends.6) Not really. I’m not in the mood for it. 3．道歉1) Sorry, …2) I apologize…回答: 1) Just forget it.(也表劝告)2) It’s nothing.3) Don’t mention it.4) That’s all right.5) Not at all.It doesn’t matter.4．感谢1) Many thanks for …2) I’m grateful for …...3) I owe a lot to you for ….4) I really appreciate ….回答: 1) It’s my pleasure. / With pleasure.2) That’s all right. 3) Don’t mention it.4) Not at all.5．祝贺/表扬/赞美Congratulations on…sth.You did a good job. Excellent!Your dress looks so smart.回答：Thanks.That’s fabulous! That’s great! Wonderful!(pretty, splendid, incredible, gorgeous, fantastic)6. 邀请1) I’d like you to ….2) we are honored to …回答：1) … I can’t wait to … (look forward to …)2) I’d like to, but …7．鼓励1) You can make it.2) I’m sure you can do it.3) Come on!8. 同意/反对1) You said it. 2) You can say that again.3) I can’t agree more. 4) I can’t agree less.6) that’s not how I see it. 7) you bet. You bet it.9. 抱怨complain1) I really can’t stand it. 2) …drive me crazy.3) His mobile phone is always ringing.10. 打招呼How are you?回答：1）Can’t complain. 2）Can’t be better.*注意反问句——Don’t you smoke?——Yes, I do.——No, I don’t.*注意虚拟语气1. If it had not been for your help, I couldn’t have finished it.2. I wish you would come.按照场景分1．购物can I help you? (注意分析使用场景)2．银行account, credit card, draw the money3．在机场/车站check in, check out,…is boarding.4．在餐馆Have the order, pay the check/billWhat’s special today?It’s my treat.5．宾馆(预定房间/结账)reserve a room6. 看医生What’s the matter with you? What’s wrong with you? 7．问路Excuse me, could you show me the way to …?回答：1) Go down this street, …2) Sorry, I’m a stranger here.8．学校生活（上课，借还书，社团活动）社团：club, society, association课程：boring, interesting借还书: renew the book, fine (vt. & n. )9．生日聚会/家庭晚宴1) Many happy returns! (gift)2) I really enjoy the dinner tonight.10. 谈论天气weather forecast, temperature, foggy, clear up11. 谈论时间Hurry up! Or we’ll be late.I’m sorry for being late. I’m stuck in the traffic on my way.12. 预约会面Could I make an appointment with … at 3:30pm Friday?13. 电话交谈Is Mr. Brown available there?14. 影剧院演出The performance turned out to be disappointing.—cigarette?—thanks, but…2006年考题讲解对话1．没有比……更= 最……Nothing interests me more than…我最感兴趣的是Nothing interests me less than…我最不感兴趣的是Nothing is more difficult than…2．no more than… = nothing but …只不过是anything but….根本不是no less than …= nothing less than…简直就是He is no more than a teacher.He is anything but a teacher.He is no less than a teacher.语法：1．倒装1）省略so, neither, nor2）否定意义的词或词组放在句首Little, seldom, scarcely, rarely, hardly, neither, norBy no means, in no way, under no circumstance, in no case, on no condition3）only+状语放在句首4）So…that 中so放句首So important is the job that…5）as/though引导让步从句young as he is,Fast though he runs,6）if虚拟从句中，省略ifIf I were you, I would ….Were I you,Were I late, I would sorry2．be about to do, be to do, be going to do…3．时态常考完成时态by….4．刚一……就……a. the moment that….The instant that…instant noodlesThe minute that…The second that …b. scarcely …when…hardly…when…no sooner ….than…c. Upon doing sth.Upon your arrival at the airport,Upon arriving at the airport, he …5. while 引导从句表示对比转折：“虽说”、“而”6．not …until…7. 独立主格名词+分词The train having arrived late, he couldn’t ….The job having been done,The job done, she went shopping.8．动名词Doinga. appreciate, avoid, consider, deny, delay, enjoy, mind, postpone, resist, standb. 凡是带to的词组：admit to, be committed to, look forward to, object toc. 句型have no time doing…it’s no use doing…there is no point/sense doing…9．强调句型it is…. that….助动词提前：I do hope you can come.He did arrive on time.模拟1-5对话Can I help you?场所I’d like to reserve a single room.You bet. You bet it.天气Mild humid, stuffy I can’t breathe.clear upwe are supposed to …we are expected to …get access to …have access to….进入，得到Thanks anyway.package tour customize vt.schedule n.book upcharge vt. 1) 控告charge sb with sth.2) 收费how much do you charge the room? overcharge vt. ---- underchargeI can’t wait to do …我热切地盼望，我太想She’s not available. 她不在program n. 项目，规划，计划，想法poster n. 海报make difference 起作用，产生不同的效果make a lot of differencemake little/no differencebe competent for ….= be qualified for …能胜任make it 成功you can make it. 你能行hold up阻止，延误forget it.just for fun.take…seriously 把…当回事儿，认真/严肃对待cater to …（用食物）款待quality service quality foodquality productambitious adj. 有雄心的sth. is for me. 我喜欢……skip breakfastcheck out结账离开，check in登记入住，准备登机come down with感染上。
2007年11月25日中级口译口试考题（回忆版）
2007年11⽉25⽇中级⼝译⼝试考题(回忆版)
IC：Supply exceeds demands?A practical problem of college graduate in job-hunting.
E-C：
Passage 1：运动主要分为两⼤类——团体运动和个⼈运动。
团体运动有⾜、篮、排，个⼈运动有游泳、溜冰。
两者的主要区别是个⼈运动只要⼀⼈⽽团体运动需要多⼈……
Passage 2：很⾼兴参加这次峰会的第⼆次会议，欢迎国内外的贵宾。
欢迎新⽼朋友。
我们将讨论有关经贸和电⼦商务……C-E：
Passage 1：⼈类⽣活离不开物质。
物质主要有两个作⽤，⽣活和炫耀。
随着⽣活⽔平的提⾼，许多⼈⽤此来炫耀。
例如，在中秋节，普通⽉饼的成本只要不到20元，那怎么炫耀呢，⽉饼穿⾦带银，就能卖到1000元（好象是1000，记不清了）。
这是虚荣的表现，不利与社会的稳步前进。
我建议倡导简约健康的⽣活。
Passage 2：很多外国朋友发现他们看到的中国和听到的中国不同，这是因为⼀些西⽅媒体对中国的不实报道。
……希望⼤家多来中国⾛⾛看看，正所谓“百闻不如⼀见”。
这次的题凭良⼼说并不难，但我依然有许多细节没把握住，所以希望以后考试的同学加油哦！最后祈祷我能通过这次⼝试！。
07版全国国际商务英语考试(一级)口语答案
Reference Key for Simulated Test of Chapter 1Section ASample TalkWhen meeting old or new customers or business partners, people seldom get directly down to business after exchanging greetings because that might be thought too business like, cold and abrupt. Both parties need a bit warming-up.So they resort to small talk, talking about impersonal topics such as weather, food, local impression, etc.，among which, the safest and most popular topic is weather. People like talking about weather for it offends nobody, yet it affects everybody’s life. It is of great concern to business people who travel a lot. Whenever they come to a new place, the first thing they notice is the weather difference.Besides weather, you can talk about local food, people or places of interest. But be sure not to touch upon sensitive political or religious issues especially when your stand is at odds with your partner. If you do, amid heated discussion, you might lose your head, lose your temper and worst of all, lose the customer!Therefore, be careful with the choice of the topics for small talk. A congenial chat may pave your way to further business discussion while improper small talk may ruin your business opportunity.Section BReference Key for Sentence Interpretation from Chinese to English：1. 您一定就是我们盼望已久的客人莫卡帕先生吧。
2007年高考英语试题分类汇编-交际用语.(3)
2007年高考试题单项选择语法分类汇编十四. 交际用语1. —Have you heard the latest news?—No, What ________?[2007 全国卷I]A. is itB. is thereC. are theyD. are those2. —Can you read the sign, sir? No smoking allowed in the lift!—__________________. [2007 全国卷I]A. Never mindB. Don’t mention itC. Sure, I don’t smokeD. Pardon me3.—We have booked a room for today and tomorrow.—____, sir. [2007 全国卷II]A. I’m sureB. My pleasureC. It’s all rightD. I’ll check4.—I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.—____, Bill. [2007 全国卷II]A. You’re weleB. Go aheadC. Don’t mention itD. No problem 5．—Have you been wasting time on puter games again?— ________ . I’ve been studying a lot and I need a break. [2007 山东卷]A．No way B．Not really C．I don’t agree D．I couldn’t agree more 6. —Bill, if it doesn't rain, we can go straight on and spend more time in Vienna.—I just want to hear Mozart. [2007 安徽卷]A. Well done !B. No problem.C. That' s great !D. That' s it. 7．—Was Martin sorry for what he' d done?—___________. It was just like him! [2007 安徽卷]A. Never mindB. All rightC. Not reallyD. Not surprisingly 8．—Excuse me, do you have the time?—[2007 福建卷]A.Yes, I doB.Of course, I haveC.Aquarter to tenD.No problem 9．—“Could we put off the meeting?” she asked. [2007 江苏卷]—“_________.” He answered politely. “This is the only day everyone is available.”A. Not likelyB. Not exactlyC. Not nearlyD. Not really10. —Will you join us in the game?[2007 江西卷]—Thank you,A.but why not?B.but I’d rather not.C.and I won’tD.and I’ll join.11. —Could I use your puter for a few moments,please?[2007 陕西卷]—. I’m not using it myself.A.e onB.It dependsC.Go aheadD.That’s great12. —Thank you for joining in our conversation tonight．[2007 四川卷]— _______ .A．It’s my duty B. It’s all right C．It’s my pleasure D．It’s nice to say so 13. —Dad! Tom's broken a glass!— ________. Accidents will happen. [2007 四川卷]A. No wayB. Doesn't matterC. No trouble at allD. Don't mention it 14．—Could you turn the TV down a little bit? [2007 天津卷]—________. Is it disturbing you?A. Take it easy.B. I’m sorry.C. Not a bitD. It depends15．—I apologize for not being able to join you for dinner.—________. We’ll get together l ater. [2007 天津卷]A. Go aheadB. Not to worryC. That’s rightD. Don’t mention it16. —You should apologize to her, Barry.—______, but it’s not going to be easy. [2007 浙江卷]A. I suppose soB. I feel soC. I prefer toD. I like to 17．—Now let’s move on to another topic. Do you follow me?—_______, Professor. [2007 重庆卷]A. No, I am notB. Yes, I willC. No, I haven’tD. Yes, perfectly 18．—I’ve studied growing plan ts as one of my interests. Could I make some suggestions?— ______. [2007 重庆卷]A. You will make itB. Go right ahead.C. Don’t mention itD. Take it easy 19．—Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the British Museum?—Sorry, I'm a stranger here.—_______.[2007 辽宁卷]A. Thanks anywayB. It doesn't matterC. Never mindD. No problem.20. —Tony said he could fix my bicycle, but I really doubt it.—______. He's very good at this sort of thing. [2007 辽宁卷]A. Don't worryB. I couldn't agree moreC. Of courseD. A piece of cake。
北师大版初中英语考查常识和习语题40题(带答案)
北师大版初中英语考查常识和习语题40题(带答案)一、选择题1．—Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up?—It is a big job, but ________. Let’s all get started now.A．many hands make light work B．a friend in need is a friend indeed C．the early bird catches the worm D．actions speak louder than words 2．—It’s said that the deaf player came first on a rainy day with other healthy people.—________.A．It never rains but pours B．The early bird catches the worm C．Every dog has its day D．Practice makes perfect3．–If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them?-- Sure. _________.A．All rivers run into the sea B．Every day is not SundayC．Better late than never D．Practice makes perfect4．—Hurry up, we must be the first to interview the pop star.—Sure.____________.A．East or west, home is the best B．The early bird catches the worm C．Many hands make light work D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 5．—It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.—Well, you know what they say, ________.A．there is no smoke without fire B．practice makes perfectC．all roads lead to Rome D．no pains, no gains6．—I promise I will work harder next week, Mum.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________ .” I do hope that you’ll act right away.A．A friend in need is a friend indeed B．Many hands make light workC．The grass is greener on the other side D．Actions speak louder than words 7．—Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out.—We can’t be too careful. ________.A．Many hands make light work B．Prevention is better than cure C．Actions speak louder than words D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 8．Look at the text below on environment. What kind of way is used to organize the idea? [Our environment is getting worse. The sky is not as blue as before. The water is not clean any more. The weather changes so often. We have more bad weather.]A．Time order. B．Space order.C．General to specific. D．Specific to general.9．—Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day. yo u’ll make great progress.---Thanks for encouraging me. I know .A．practice makes perfectB．it never rains but it poursC．many hands make light workD．the grass is always greener on the other side10．—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right. ________.A．Don’t burn the candle at both ends B．No pain, no gainC．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D．Many hands make light work 11．—How is everything going? --_________.A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been doneC．Not so bad, you know D．Not doing wrong, you see12．Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will become tired out. Remember, you cannot ________.A．do as the Romans do B．burn the candle at both endsC．put the cart before the horse D．put all the eggs in one basket13．—I promise I'll work harder for the final exam.—Well, ________. You should act right now.A．Many hands make light work B．Put all your eggs in one basketC．The grass is always greener than the other side D．Actions speak louder than words 14．—You know what? Susan has won a third scholarship.—That’s not surprising. ________. She devotes so much time to her study.A．The early bird catches the worm B．No pain, no gainC．Actions speak louder than words D．Practice makes perfect15．—Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true.—Maybe not. But ________.A．there is no smoke without fire B．the early bird catches the worm C．many hands make light work D．don’t put all your eggs in one basket 16．—I failed to achieve the pass mark by only one point in my English exam.—What a pity! ________.A．Better late than never B．Practice makes perfectC．A miss is as good as a mile D．Many hands make light work 17．—Mrs. Green, do you think I can get an “A” in the final exam if I start working hard now?— Of course! ________.A．Better late than never B．Many hands make light workC．You cannot burn the candle at both sides D．Action speak louder than words18．—I never thought Eddie did so good a job in the competition.—How lucky he is! Just as the saying goes “ ________”.A．Every dog has its day B．Practice makes perfectC．Actions speak louder than words D．The early bird catches the worm 19．—What’s eating you? You are sitting there in silence all morning.—I didn’t pass the test.A．What are you eating B．How long have you eaten itC．Why did you laugh D．What happened20．—Good news! China’s women’s football team has entered the Tokyo 2020 Olympics after winning South Korea.—Just as the saying goes, “________.” We can do anything i f we keep working hard.A．Burn the candle at both ends B．A miss is as good as a mileC．A friend in need is a friend indeed D．Where there is a will, there is a way 21．—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?—Thanks. Just as the sa ying goes,”_____.”A．Each dog has its day B．Many hands make light workC．Practice makes perfect D．The grass is always greener on the other side 22．My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been cancelled. What can I say?A．It never rains but it pours. B．Every dog has its day.C．The early bird catches the worm. D．Never put all your eggs in one basket. 23．Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ________.A．every dog has its day B．put all your eggs in one basketC．a miss is as good as a mile D．actions speak louder than words24．－It’s not difficult for five workers to push the broken van away.－Yes, _______.A．When the cat’s away, the mic e will play.B．Every dog has its day.C．Many hands make light work.D．Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.25．Just as the saying goes, “________.” If you keep practising speaking English, you’ll be better at it.A．Practice makes perfect B．Burn the candle at both endsC．It never rains but it pours D．Many hands make light work 26．—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.— Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.A．it never rains but it pours B．a friend in need is a friend indeedC．a miss is as good as a mile D．the grass is always greener on the other side 27．—It's exciting that Chinese women's volleyball team won the World Cup.—Well, teamwork is important. As we know，___________.A．a good beginning is half done B．one tree can't make a forestC．actions speak louder than words D．every coin has two sides28．Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear?A．When in Rome, do as the Romans do. B．No pain, no gain.C．You’ re never too o ld to learn. D．Practice makes perfect.29．—Oh，dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes?—Don’t worry. .We can give you a helping hand.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light workC．It never rains but it poursD．Every dog has its day30．—Mom, I spent a whole night preparing for the exam.—My God.___don't stay up too late, or you' ll be tired out.A．You can't put your eggs in one basketB．The grass is always greener on the other sideC．You can't burn the candle at both endsD．Do as Romans do when in Rome31．—I’ve made little progress in English this term.—Don’t worry. ________A．All roads lead to Rome B．Rome wasn’t built in a dayC．Well begun is half done D．The early bird catches the worm 32．—The year 2019 marks the 70th anniversary (周年)of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—As we know, ____. We have made great achievements in many fields.A．many hands make light work B．money isn’t everythingC．well begun is half done D．something is better than nothing33．–I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.-It’s bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, "____________".A．You are never too old to learn. B．Actions speak louder than words.C．You can’t burn the candle at both ends.D．You can't put all your eggs in one basket. 34．—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them______.A．what should they eat at the festivalB．why people enjoy the full moonC．what kind of race is often heldD．How do people celebrate it35．----I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.---Well, just as the saying goes, “______.” I do hope that you will act at once.A．It never rains but pours B．Many hands make light workC．Actions speak louder than words D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 36．Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A．burn the candle at both ends B．provide for a rainy dayC．put all your eggs in one basket D．do as Romans do when in Rome 37．（2016湖北咸宁中考）——It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.——That’s right. _________________________.A．Many hands make light work. B．Something is better than nothing.C．The sooner begun, the sooner done. D．Practice makes perfect.38．“______”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.A．A miss is as good as a mile B．A friend in need is a friend indeedC．The early bird catches the worm D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do 39．—Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.A．Every dog has its dayB．No pain, no gainC．Many hands make light workD．Actions speak louder than words40．"___________" means "If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete."A．Burn the candle at both ends. B．Every dog has its day.C．Many hands make light work. D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.【参考答案】一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——看看这烂摊子！你觉得我们需要多少时间才能弄清楚？——这是一项艰巨的工作，但人多力量大。
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52.
fall flat
达不到预期效果,完全失败
53.
(be) fed up with
受够了…，厌倦
54.
find fault with
挑剔，挑毛病
55.
find (get) a bargain
买便宜货
56.
flip one’s lid
十分仰慕
57.
fly high
有雄心大志,情绪高涨,野心勃勃
健康情况良好
91.
in harmony with
与…和谐相处
92.
in one’s line
是…某人的专长/兴趣范围，合…的胃口
93.
in one’s shoes
站在某人的立场上
94.
in the next to no time
马上，立刻，很快
95.
in the red
赤字，负债
96.
intensive care unit
危险的礼物
74.
have a big nose
好管闲事
75.
have a finger in the pie
参与某事
76.
have other fishto fry
另有更重要的事要做
77.
have one’s hands full
手忙脚乱
78.
have one’s nose in the air
目中无人
毁掉某人，自毁前程
36.
cool one’s heels out
让某人等很久
37.
cost an arm and a leg
非常贵
38.
crocodile tears
鳄鱼的眼泪，假意哭泣，假慈悲
39.
cross that bridge when one comes to it
船到桥头自然直
40.
cry over spilt milk
失去理智，惊慌失措
124.
Pandora’s box
灾祸之源
125.
pay off
还清债务，成功，起作用
126.
pennies from the heaven
天上掉馅饼
127.
pull oneself together
振作起来
128.
pull one’s weight
尽职
129.
pull through
174.
wet blanket
令人扫兴的人或事
175.
white elephant
大而无用的东西，废物
176.
white lie / black lie
善意的谎言/恶意的谎言
177.
You get me there
你把我给难住了
遭到惨败，受沉重打击
113.
mind your own business
别多管闲事
114.
monkey business
不道德、不合法的行为，偷偷摸摸
115.
more nice than wise
死要面子活受罪
116.
never fail to do
从未做不到(双重否定表示强调)
117.
odds and ends
很忙
169.
wait for my ship to come in
等我时来运转发了财
170.
wear (with) a long face
拉长着脸，不高兴
171.
walk the floor
紧张不安
172.
well off
有钱，富有
173.
wet behind the ears
初出茅庐的,乳臭未干的，没有经验的
更不用说，更谈不上
164.
turn the tables on sb.
(与某人)互换座次扭转形势;转败为胜
165.
under the table
秘密地,私下里；[口]酩酊大醉;醉倒
166.
under the weather
身体不好，不舒服
167.
up in arms
火冒三丈
168.
up to one’s ears / up to one’s neck in
146.
slip one’s mind
忘记
147.
smell the flowers
轻松一下
148.
speak evil of sb.
说某人坏话
149.
stand a chance of
很有可能
150.
stand on one’s own feet
自食其力
151.
stir up a nest of hornets
18.
behind schedule
耽误，晚点
19.
beside oneself / lose one’s head /mind
几乎(因烦恼或兴奋)精神失常，疯狂,慌乱
20.
beside the point
与…无关，不中肯，离题
21.
beyond compare / all praise
绝佳，极好
22.
收工，(当日)工作到此为止
30.
call sb. names
谩骂某人
31.
castles in the air/sky
空中楼阁，不切实际的梦想
32.
collect one’s senses
镇静下来
33.
come down with
突然生病，病倒
34.
come to light
显露，真相大白
35.
cook one’s goose
79.
have one’s number
了解某人的底细
80.
have the final say
说了算，有决定权
81.
help oneself
请便，随意使用
82.
hit the ceiling / roof
勃然大怒
83.
hold the bag
背黑锅，代人受过
84.
hold one’s horses
为不可挽回的失误难过
41.
cup of tea
喜爱的人或事物,命运
42.
cut corners
以最经济方式行事
43.
do errands /hold the baby
跑腿，做杂事;干苦差事
44.
Do’s and don’t’s
行为准则，须知
45.
doze off
打瞌睡
46.
drive sb. up the wall
痊愈，恢复健康，帮忙渡过难关
130.
push one’s luck
得寸进尺
131.
put one's cards on the table
摊牌，公布自己的打算
132.
rack one’s brains
绞尽脑汗
133.
rain cats and dogs
瓢泼大雨
134.
rain or shine
无论如何，下雨也好，天晴也好
保持镇静
85.
hot potato
很棘手的问题
86.
hot seat
麻烦、难堪的局面
87.
(not) in the mood to do sth.
想(不想)做某事，有(没有)心思…
88.
ill at ease
手足无措，不自在
89.
in bad taste
品味(格调)不高；俗
90.
in good shape
get somewhere / nowhere
有进展，有所成就/毫无进展
64.
get the sack
被解雇
65.
get up on the wrong side of the bed
心情不佳
66.
ghost writer
枪手作家
67.
give sb. a break
给某人一个(改正错误的)机会
68.
别急，慢慢来
158.
take the bull by the horns
不畏艰难，勇于面对困难
159.
talk horse
吹牛
160.
talk sb. into …
劝说/说服某人做某事
161.
teach sb. a lesson
给某人一次教训
162.
the big house
监狱
163.
to say nothing of
make no difference
影响,紧要；
没有影响;都一样
108.
make a fuss
大惊小怪
109.
make ends meet
使收支相抵，勉强维持生活
110.
make sense
有意义，合理
111.
meet each other halfway
互相妥协，让步
112.
meet one’sWaterloo
beyond hope
无望
23.
bite the bullet
下决心，忍痛完成一件棘手的事情
24.
black sheep
害群之马
25.
book up
(票)订完了
26.
bosom friend
知心好友
27.
by nature