【考试必备】2018-2019年最新江苏省如东高级中学初升高自主招生考试英语模拟精品试卷【含解析】【4套试卷】

江苏省如东高级中学高中英语阅读理解练习题(有答案)

一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解During this shopping season, salesmen will come up with different strategies to get your business. Many product companies use specific colors to cause positive emotions and compete for a sale. However, sight is not the only sensory (感官的) retail that companies use. Sounds and smells can also influence consumers' purchasing decisions.Nobel Prize-winning research shows that our sense of smell has great power to cause an emotional response. A study published earlier this year compared purchasing in a French flower shop when the smell of lavender (薰衣草) was given off and when it wasn't. It found that the smell increased the number of consumers' purchasing items and the amount of their purchases. An earlier study using Nike shoes found that consumers desired the shoes more, and were willing to pay more, when the room had a mixed smell of flowers. Realizing the subconscious impact of smell, many stores apply artificial scents (气味) through their heating and air-conditioning vents (通风口) or place scent machines above their doors. For instance, a coconut scent might make that bikini more appealing as you long for a vacation.Ever felt frenzied due to a store's fast-paced music? Or calmed by a piece of light music? A retailer's choice of music can have a big impact on consumers' moods. One study found that when subjected to loud music, consumers will spend less time in a store. But interestingly, the researchers did not find a difference in sales or customers' satisfaction. Another interesting finding from a recent study was that customers actually shop longer when exposed to unfamiliar music. Just as department stores use different scents in certain departments, many use different music in some areas to appeal to varying consumers.Well, you could always leave the store and take a break, but the food court probably isn't your best choices as brands like Cinnabon and Panera Bread also use scents as part of their customers' experience. Online retailers (零售商) use a variety of other strategies to get your business, but you can always neglect those and enjoy the familiar scents of home.（1）The passage is mainly about ________.A. consumers' favorite sounds and smells while shoppingB. shopping malls' strategies for satisfying consumersC. some special services from super shopping mallsD. two factors affecting consumers' shopping decisions（2）What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?A. Decorating stores with flowers becomes a fashion.B. Shops with special smells can attract more consumers.C. Smells can actually help businessmen gain more profits.D. The products with a kind of special smell are more popular.（3）How does music have an effect on consumers?A. It controls consumers' desire for shopping.B. It influences how long consumers stay in a shop.C. It gives consumers the satisfaction of enjoying shopping.D. Whether consumers are willing to buy things depends on it.（4）Which of the following can replace the underlined word “frenzied” in Paragraph 3?A. Satisfied.B. Depressed.C. Surprised.D. Excited.（5）What does the writer try to express in the last paragraph?A. Online shopping is becoming more and more popular nowadays.B. People should spend more time at home with family members.C. People can choose to get rid of salesmen's promotion strategies.D. Smells and sounds are important for consumers' shopping experience.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】本文为说明文。

江苏省如东高级中学2018_2019学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题

江苏省如东高级中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is the man’s mother now?A. At home.B. In a hospital.C. At a bus stop.2. Where is the man going first?A. To the Healey Supermarket.B. To the airport.C. To Canada.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a clothing storeB. In a restaurantC. In a bookstore4. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Diving.B. Drawing.C. Driving5. Why is the woman preparing so much food?A. It’s the man’s birthday.B. The woman wants to thank the man.C. The man can eat a lot.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. Where did the man meet Claudia?A. On the Internet.B. At a music store.C. At a class discussion7. What is the relationship between the man and Claudia?A. Web friends.B. Close friends.C. Boyfriend andgirlfriend.8. What does the woman suggest about greeting Claudia?A. Arriving on time.B. Using her family name.C. Bringing her some flowers听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

江苏省如东高级中学2019_2020学年高一英语4月阶段测试试题含解析

某某省如东高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语4月阶段测试试题（含解析）(时间:120分钟总分:150分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分20）听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to have?A. PepsiB. Orange juice. C Coca-Cola2. What will the man do next?A. T ake another busB. Run to the airportC. Hurry to catch the bus3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A match boxB. A serious fireC. A new building.4. How has the weather been?A: Hot and dry. B. Windy and cold. C.Cold and rainy5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A Family members.B ClassmatesC Co-workers第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6. How far does David jog a day?A. 3 or 4 miles B 5 or 6 miles C: 20 miles7. What does Mary want David to do with her?A Play tennis. B. Watch baseball games. C Jog in the morning. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8. Why is the woman angry with the man?A. He didn't give her the menuB. He didn't arrange a table for her.C. He didn't get in touch with the guests9. What might the woman be?A. She is a waitressB.She is a policewoman.C She is a business woman.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. What is unusual about the members of the Golden Sail Orchestra?A. They are all teenagers.B. They are chosen from No 110 High SchoolC. They are the most famous musicians in the world11. What does the man offer to do for the woman?A Lend her some money B. Cook dinner for her. C. Buy her a concert ticket.12. Where does the conversation probably take place?A In a cafeteria B. In a classroom C In a concert hall.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13. What is the man doing?A Doing an interview.B. Asking for advice on exerciseC. Preparing to join the tai chi club14. Why did the woman join the tai chi club?A. She wanted to do something different.B. She liked slow-moving exerciseC. She needed to lose weight.15. What exercise does the woman dislike?A. BasketballB. TennisC. Yoga16. What happens after the woman does tai chi?A. She feels her mind is confusedB. She feels too tied to go to workC. She feels quite ready to do other things听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17. What did others think of young Einstein?A. A little dullB. Quite interestingC. Very bright.18. In what did Einstein have an interest at school?A. Thinking about deeper problems.B. Memorizing facts and rulesC. Answering the teacher’s questions19. What did Einstein start to wonder about when he was a teenager?A. The forces in a passB. The mysteries of the universe.C. The relationship between math and physics20. What did Einstein study in Zurich?A MathematicsB .Astronomy C.Geography第二部阅读理解(共两节,满分40分第一节(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸(卡) 上将该项涂黑。

江苏省如东高级中学2019-2020学年高一4月阶段测试英语试题 Word版含解析

江苏省如东高级中学2019-2020学年度第二学期高一英语阶段检测一(时间:120分钟总分:150分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分20）听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to have?A. PepsiB. Orange juice. C Coca-Cola2. What will the man do next?A. Take another busB. Run to the airportC. Hurry to catch the bus3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A match boxB. A serious fireC. A new building.4. How has the weather been?A: Hot and dry. B. Windy and cold. C.Cold and rainy5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A Family members.B ClassmatesC Co-workers第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6. How far does David jog a day?A. 3 or 4 miles B 5 or 6 miles C: 20 miles7. What does Mary want David to do with her?A Play tennis. B. Watch baseball games. C Jog in the morning.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8. Why is the woman angry with the man?A. He didn't give her the menuB. He didn't arrange a table for her.C. He didn't get in touch with the guests9. What might the woman be?A. She is a waitressB.She is a policewoman.C She is a business woman.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. What is unusual about the members of the Golden Sail Orchestra?A. They are all teenagers.B. They are chosen from No 110 High SchoolC. They are the most famous musicians in the world11. What does the man offer to do for the woman?A Lend her some money B. Cook dinner for her. C. Buy her a concert ticket.12. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a cafeteriaB. In a classroom C In a concert hall. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13. What is the man doing? A Doing an interview. B. Asking for advice on exerciseC. Preparing to join the tai chi club 14. Why did the woman join the tai chi club? A. She wanted to do something different. B. She liked slow-moving exercise C. She needed to lose weight. 15. What exercise does the woman dislike? A. Basketball B. Tennis C. Yoga 16. What happens after the woman does tai chi? A. She feels her mind is confused B. She feels too tied to go to work C. She feels quite ready to do other things听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17. What did others think of young Einstein?A. A little dullB. Quite interestingC. Very bright.18. In what did Einstein have an interest at school?A. Thinking about deeper problems.B. Memorizing facts and rulesC. Answering the teacher’s question s19. What did Einstein start to wonder about when he was a teenager?A. The forces in a compassB. The mysteries of the universe.C. The relationship between math and physics20. What did Einstein study in Zurich?A MathematicsB .Astronomy C.Geography第二部阅读理解(共两节,满分40分第一节(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸(卡) 上将该项涂黑。

【英语】江苏省如东高级中学2017-2018学年度第一学期期中考试试题(解析版)

江苏省如东高级中学2017-2018学年度第一学期期中考试英语试题第一卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where are the two speakers probably?A．On the phone.B．On the bus.C．On the train.2．Whose birthday is coming soon?A．Betty’s.B．Linda’s.C．Mike’s.3．What do we know about the man?A．He is little lazy.B．He is a sports fan.C．He loves watching TV.4．What is the weather like according to the radio?A．Hot.B．Warm.C．Cold.5．When will the train leave?A．At 5:30．B．At 6:00．C．At 6:30．第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中做给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．In what year was Mark born?A．Year of the Sheep.B．Year of the Monkey.C．Year of the Pig.7．What does the woman think of Dale?A．Creative.B．Funny.C．Sensitive.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

江苏省沭阳如东中学2017-2018学年高三上学期英语自主练习(一) Word版含答案

如东中学2017-2018学年高三英语练习完形填空Comparisons were drawn between the development of television in the 20th century and the diffusion of printing in the 15th and 16th centuries. Yet much had happened __1___. As was discussed before, it was not __2___ the 19th century that the newspaper became the dominant pre-electronic __3___, following in the wake of the pamphlet and the book and in the __4___ of the periodical. It was during the same time that the communications revolution __5___ up, beginning with transport, the railway, and leading __6___ through the telegraph, the telephone, radio, and motion pictures __7___ the 20th-century world of the motor car and the air plane. Not everyone sees that process in a right way. Nevertheless, it is __8___ to do so.It is generally recognized, __9___, that the introduction of the computer in the early 20th century, __10___ by the invention of the integrated circuit during the 1960s, radically changed the process, __11___ its impact on the media was not immediately __12___. As time went by, computers became smaller and more powerful, and they became “personal” too, as well as institutional, with display becoming __13___ and storage capacity __14___. They were thought of, like people, __15___ generations, with the distance between generations much __16___.It was within the computer age that the term “information society” began to be widely used to describe the __17___ within which we now live. The communications revolution has __18___ both work and leisure and how we think and feel both about place and time, but there have been __19___ views about its economic, political, social and cultural implications. “Benefits” have been weighed __20___ “harmful” outcomes. And generalizations have proved difficult.1. A. between B. before C. since D. later2. A. after B. by C. during D. until3. A. means B. method C. medium D. measure4. A. process B. company C. light D. form5. A. gathered B. speeded C. worked D. picked6. A. on B. out C. over D. off7. A. of B. for C. beyond D. into8. A. important B. difficult C. honest D. concrete9. A. indeed B. hence C. however D. therefore10. A. brought B. followed C. stimulated. D. characterized11. A. unless B. since C. lest D. although12. A. apparent B. desirable C. negative D. believable13. A. sharper B. darker C. heavier D. higher14. A. decreasing B. increasing C. declining D. flowing15. A. by means of B. in terms of C. with regard to D. in line with16. A. deeper B. fewer C. nearer D. smaller17. A. environment B. distance C. sky D. state18. A. regarded B. impressed C. influenced D. effected19. A. competitive B. controversial C. conditional D. clumsy20. A. above B. upon C. against D. with单项填空21. To get ________ thorough understanding of onerself also requires doing oneself______favor when it's needed.A . the；a B.不填；a C. the；不填 D.a；a22. — What a terrible collision accident!— Judging from the scene, personally, it is one or two car drivers, rather than the truck driver, who ______.A. is to blameB. are blamedC. are to blameD. is blamed[来源:Z§xx§]23. In yesterday’s business training course the consultant inst ructed us that a good salesman must be ______ if he wants to succeed.A. aggressiveB. conventionalC. visualD. fragrant24. ______, everyone present was amused by his adventure story in Africa.A. Absurd as might it soundB. As it might sound absurdC. As absurd it might soun dD. Absurd as it might sound25. We all consider ______ significant that we should cancel the order immediately.A. howB. whichC. thisD. it26. — Could you meet me at the airport?— I'd like to，but I'm afraid I ______ a very important meeting when you return.A. am attendingB. was attendingC. will be attendingD. will have attended27. A lot of language learning, ________ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. asB. itC. whichD. this28. The Foreign Secretary's remarks clarify an _____________ statement issued earlier this week.A. ambitiousB. ambiguousC. amateurD. arbitrary29. — How long do you suppose it is ______ he arrived here？— No more than half a week.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since30. The science of computer, rapid progress has been made in recent years，plays a veryimportant role in our daily life．A. from whichB. in whichC. with whichD. to which31. The old church ___________the first century A.D. is well preserved.A. dates back toB. dated back toC. dating back toD. to date back to32. is obviously right is to give all children equal opportunities to develop their specialgift.A. WhichB. AsC. ThatD. What33. -----_________ you interrupt now? can’t you see I am on the phone?---- Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent.A. CanB. ShouldC. MustD. Would34. ---______ he managed to solve the problem?---Oh，he turned to Professor Lee for advice.A．Was it how that B．Was it that how C．How was it that D．How it was that35. — Oh, my God，I left my portable computer in the taxi!—______. Let’s call the taxi company first．A. Pray for itB. Cheer upC. Forget itD. Calm down36. The real secret to successful learning lies in students ______ an interest in what they are doing.A.to takeB. takingC. takenD. having taken37. After ______ seemed a hopeless wait, four coal-miners trapped in the mine for 125 hours were finally rescued in Heilongjiang Province.A. whenB. thatC. itD. what38. Jose cupped his hands together to cover his mouth ______ other people would see him cry.A. so thatB. now thatC. for fear thatD. on condition that39. In the vibrant coastal resorts ______ international restaurants that provide you witha variety of exotic food and high-quality modern hotels.A. isB. wasC. areD. were40. Maybe he ______ to stick to his ridiculous thought at the moment, but, trust me, he will change his mind tomorrow morning.A. is stupidB. was stupidC. is being stupidD. was being stupid任务型阅读You want to be confident and feel confident, but what if you're starting with little or no confidence? True self-confidence isn't an overnight acquisition. It takes dedication to realize you are a good human being that is wo rthy of respect and love.Recognize your insecuritiesWhat does that voice in the back of your mind say? Why do you feel uncomfortable or ashamed of yourself? This could be anything from regrets to friends at school or negative experience. Whatever is making you feel unworthy, or ashamed, identify it, give it a name, and write it down. You can also tear these written pieces to start feeling positive on those points.Get rid of insecurities graduallyEach day you should weaken it. There's no quick fix. Get to the root of the problem; focus on it and understand that you need to resolve each issue before you can move on. Check if it is an old past emotion and if it is really still relevant or applicable in your life today. And that does not mean you have to get rid of whatever makes you feel bad (many times, you simply can't). You need to learn to accept yourself, your past, your circumstances as they are, without necessarily thi nking of them as “bad”.Identify your successesEveryone is good at something, so discover the things at which you do extremely well, then focus on your talents. Give yourself permission to be proud of them. Give yourself credit for your successes. Inferiority (自卑) is a state of mind in which you've declared yourself a victim. Do not allow yourself to be victimized.Be PositiveAvoid self-pity, or the pity and sympathy of others. Never allow others to make you feel inferior—they can only do so if you let them. If you continue to dislike and look down upon yourself, others are going to do and believe likewise. Instead, speak in a positive way about yourself, about your future, and about your progress. Do not be afraid to show your strengths and qualities to others. By doing so, you strengthen those ideas in your mind and encourage your growth in a positive direction.Apply “facial feedback theory”Studies surrounding what’s called the "facial feedback theory" suggest that the expressions on your face can actually encourage your brain to express certain emotions. So look in the mirror and smile every day, and you might feel happier with yourself and more confident in the long run.Help othersWhen you know you’re of help to the people around you, and are ma king a positive difference in other people’s lives (even if it's just being kinder to the personwho serves you coffee in the morning), you'll know that you are a positive force in the world—which will boost yourself confidence.Now, dear friends, will you let confidence keep you company? Be confident, and accomplishing your goals will be just around the corner.39答案完形填空1-5 ADCBB 6-10 ADACB 11-15 DAABB 16-20 DACBC单项填空21-25 DCADD 26-30 CABDC 31-35 CDCCD 26-30 CABDC任务型阅读71 makes/leaves; 72 Removing;73causes / roots; 74what; 75pride; 76 positively; 77pitied / sympathized; 78.confidence; 79. helpful; 80.respected。

江苏省南通市如东中学、栟茶高中联考高一英语上学期期末考试试题(含解析)

江苏省南通市如东中学、栟茶高中联考2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（含解析）第一部分听力（共两节）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1.5分）What color jacket is Bob wearing？A． White．B． Blue．C． Black．2．（1.5分）Where does the man want to go？A． A bank．B． A restaurant．C． A library．3．（1.5分）What is the time now？A． 6：00 p．m．．B． 3：30 p．m．．C． 3：00 p．m．．4．（1.5分）Where are the speakers？A． In a restaurant．B． In the man's house．C． In a hotel．5．（1.5分）What are the speakers mainly talking about？A． The tent．B． The weather．C． The Internet．第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）（1）Why doesn't the woman take the yellow blouse？A．It's too expensive．B． Its color doesn't fit her．C． It's too big．（2）What color blouse does the woman take？A．Pink．B． Blue．C． Black．7．（3分）（1）What do we know about woman's new job？A．She has nicer workmates．B． She is offered a better pay．C． She has to work longer hours．（2）How many hours did the woman used to work on average every weekday？A． 40 hours．B． 5 hours．C． 8 hours．8．（4.5分）（1）Why is the woman trying to find a library？A．To study there．B． To borrow a book．C． To find some information．（2）How long is the National Library open on weekends？A． 11 hours．B． 12 hours．C． 14 hours．（3）What does the National Library offer for free？A． Coffee．B． Book cards．C． Car parking．9．（6分）（1）What is the woman looking forward to doing first during the summer vacation？A． Having a good rest．B． Going to the beach．C． Working with kids．（2）From whom did the man know the International Volunteer program in Costa Rica？A． Lily．B． May．C． Tom．（3）What did Lily say about the International Volunteer program？A． Interesting．B． Tiring．C． Well organized．（4）How will the woman know more about the program？A． By asking the man．B． By telephoning Tom．C． By checking on the Internet．10．（6分）（1）When did speaker read a magazine article about MIKAs？A． In 2006．B． In 2007．C． In 2008．（2）Why did a man walk up to the speaker while she was walking with her cousins？A． To ask directions．B． To offer her a job．C． To introduce a magazine to her．（3）Who went to the interview with the speaker？A． Her cousin．B． Her father．C． Her mother．（4）How did the speaker feel when she did her first job？A． Confident．B． Interested．C． Nervous．第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．11．（8分）A big part of the Pacific Ocean is suffering from a huge sea of plastic garbage， which some scientists think is as large as the United States， but almost no one noticed it until 1997．Charles Moore was the captain of a sailboat that had just completed a race． He planned to sail home from Hawaii to California． He didn't follow the usual route to the south， and then east， but sailed directly east 一 a slower route with weak winds and few visitors． So Moore was sailing into almost unknown waters． To his shock， Moore found a "soup" of plastic garbage under the ocean's surface． Everyday plastic garbage， such as shopping bags and water bottles，were trapped among the tiny pieces． The sea of garbage reached out as far as Moore could see．Oceanographers（海洋学家）are not surprised that garbage collects in the North Pacific． A pattern of winds and currents， called the North Pacific Gyre， gathers this garbage． Water in the gyre goes round and round in a clockwise pattern （顺时针方向），and anything that gets into the middle of it is trapped．Some oceanographers have questions to Moore． Why didn't satellite pictures show the area？ Where did all this plastic come from？ Is it really a problem？Moore learned some answers during return trips to the Great Pacific Garbage Patch． Satellites don't see the plastic because most of it is hidden under the ocean's surface． Some of the plastic comes from ships， but most of it is washed into the ocean from cities beside the Pacific．The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is a real problem because the plastic in it is harmful to animals． Once fish and birds eat the plastic， poisonous chemicals will get into their bodies and make them sick or even kill them．（1）When did Charles Moore find the Great Pacific Garbage Patch？A． On his way home．B． During one of his races．C． While doing an oceanic survey．D． After coming across bad weather．（2）The plastic garbage is gathered in the North Pacific by ．A． sea animals．B． business ships．C． oceanographers．D． great winds and currents．（3）What can be a question some oceanographers ask about Moore's report？A．Why didn't Moore report earlier？B．What harm can the garbage do？C． What use can be made of the garbage？D． Why is the garbage under the water？（4）What might be the best title of the text？A． An ocean of plastic．B．A great discovery．C． The sources of ocean pollution．D． The mysteries of the ocean system．12．（6分）Wild animals are known to listen to each other for warnings of danger． Some birds， for example， run away when neighbors make a loud noise to announce a snake's appearance．The fairy wren， a small Australian songbird， doesn't know the "languages"of other birds when it is born． But a recent research says it can learn the meaning of a few important sounds．Andrew Radford， a biologist at the University of Bristol in England， carried out the study in the country's National Botanic Gardens． He and the researchers tied specially﹣designed， sound﹣producing equipment to their bodies． They wanted to see if fairy wrens could do anything at the sounds of other birds even if they could not see them．The scientists first played two sounds that the birds had never heardbefore． One was a warning cry of a thornbill， a bird not from Australia． The other was a computer﹣produced bird sound called "buzz"．When the 16 fairy wrens in the study first heard the sounds， they behaved as usual． The scientist then tried to train half the birds to recognize the thornbill's cry as a warning sound． They tried to train the other half of the birds to recognize the computer﹣produced "buzz" as a warning call． They did so by playing the sounds as well as other noises that the birds already knew as warnings． These included the fairy wrens' own warning call．After three days， the scientists tested what the birds had learned． The fairy wrens trained with the thornbill's cry， flew away when they heard it． The group trained with the "buzz"， flew away when they heard that sound． But neither group felt frightened at the sound taught to the other group．The study shows that some birds can learn "languages" by listening．（1）What is the passage mainly about？A． How birds learn a new language．B．The finding of a new research．C．Birds learn each other's languages by listening．D． Fairy wren ﹣ a clever songbird in Australia．（2）Why did Andrew Radford and other researchers tie special equipment to fairy wrens？A．To observe how they live together．B．To record their neighbors' loud noise．C．To teach them the warning signals of other birds．D．To see what they would do at sounds of other birds．（3）What can we learn from paragraph 6？A．Thornbill's cry is easier to learn than "buzz"．B．Birds can be trained to learn a warning sound．C．Fairy wrens can tell the sounds of thornbill from "buzz"．D．Birds trained with the thornbill's cry may fly away at "buzz"．13．（6分）We all know that feeling ashamed of being overweight is more likely to make an overweight problem worse． For some people who find it hard to control their eating， they tend to find fault with themselves．But a new approach， called compassion﹣focused therapy（同情聚集疗法）or CFT， is to give some problem eaters more control over their eating． It teaches such people to be kinder to themselves and is appropriate for problems with body figure and eating， says psychologist Melanie Greenfeld．"Overeaters are very hard on themselves， so I try to help them develop a more friendly relationship with themselves instead． It starts with getting them to listen to how they talk to themselves． The second step is to practice changing their language into comforting．‘Ok， you ate a chocolate cake ﹣ it's not the end of the world，'" she says．You might think this gives the green light to eating more， but Greenfeld says it has a different effect． "Studies have found that， with practice， it stops the feelings of shame that make someone feel so bad， and they may turn to food to make themselves feel better，" she says．"It's a different approach． I work with people who are overweight and they're often faced with health experts who wave a finger at them and tell them to stop eating so much， which actually doesn't address the problem． Compassion﹣focused therapy accepts what we're feeling as well as the reasons why we feel so， and encourages us to face our suffering with kindness and understanding．""What do you normally do when a close friend is upset？" Most of us would listen and show that we care because we know it can help them tolerate whatever troubles them． But when we're the ones struggling with disappointment or failure，we fail to act this way to ourselves，" says Bloomfield．（1）Why does the author say "OK， you ate …the world"？A． To encourage healthy eating．B． To provide an example of how CFT works．C．To explain a love﹣hate relationship．D． To talk about the importance of the language．（2）What does Greenfeld think of health experts' approach？A． Traditional．B． Effective．C． Ineffective．D． New．（3）Which of the following advice would Bloomfield agree with？A． Learn to calm yourself down．B． Work hard to achieve success．C． Try to be strict with yourself．D． Treat yourself as a good friend．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．注意：选项中有两项为多余选项．14．（10分）So you want to start a book club？Starting a book club is easy．（1）． Here's how to get yours off to a flying starting．Finding fellow readersAsk around your existing personal networks， including neighbours， friends or social media． Once you mention you want to start a club， you'll be surprised how many people may want to come along．（2）．The many regular reading groups can give you direct suggestions on good books． Make sure you know what common interests you and your group have and use them to help attract people who share similar ideas．The time， the place（3）． Quite often， clubs meet monthly， though some busy people may want to make it every two months．For many clubs， meeting at home works best， as you don't have to get dressed up． If members bring a plate of food or a bottle， it takes the pressure off the host． But try changing your meeting places， as this will help to encouragefresh thoughts．（4）You need a certain number of people per meeting to make it interesting． Seven is the magic number ﹣if fewer，there're no enough people for a good discussion． You can have ten people in the club， as not everyone will be able to make it every time ﹣ seven provides enough opinions．Starting discussionsYou can begin by asking all members to give their opinions on the book you have chosen in advance． For example， you can ask each member to give the booka mark out of ten（以 10 分为满分打分），saying in a few sentences what he likesor dislikes about it．（5）．A．Size mattersB．Choosing the themeC．All you need is to love readingD．Ask at your local bookshop and library for ideasE．Once you have a group， agree on how often you want to meetF．Members can then vote on their preferred next book and meeting timeG．This gives everyone a chance to speak and stops one person controlling the conversation第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．15．（1分）Jane may phone me tonight． I won't go out_______she does．（）A．as if B．because of C．in case D．in that16．（1分）John has an important test today， and he is not_______to come and see me off．（）A．likely B．possibly C．possible D．maybe17．（1分）Contrary to_______many people might assume， evidence shows_______sharks seldom attack humans．（）A．that； / B．what； thatC．that； / D．what； whether18．（1分）Mountain climbing can be very tiring， and many people feel sick_______the atmosphere gets thinner andthinner．（）A．when B．while C．with D．as19．（1分）The truth is_______it is too foggy for the bus to run_______far．（）A．that； that B．/； that C．that； / D．/； /20．（1分）In the end， Yang was indeed_______． His name will go down in history with_______of Yuri Gagarin andAlan Shepard．（）A．success； those B．success； thatC．a success； that D．a success； those21．（1分）The girl looked at me with a_______expression， meaning that the problem was quite_______．（）A．confused； confused B．confusing； confusingC．confused； confusing D．confusing； confused22．（1分）_______in the street， she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop．（）A．Once out B．Once walked outC．Hardly was she D．Once was out23．（1分）﹣Excuse me， which movie are you waiting for？﹣The new Star Wars． We_______here for more than two hours．（）A．are waiting B．have been waitingC．have waited D．were waiting24．（1分）James has just arrived， but I didn't know he_______until yesterday．（）A．had come B．will come C．had come D．was coming 25．（1分）By the time Jane gets home，her aunt ________for London to attend a meeting．（）A．will leave B．leavesC．will have left D．left26．（1分）Below the mountains， the sunshine reflects on the many lakes，_______them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside．（）A．making B．only to makeC．makes D．having made27．（1分）I am so _______ to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily．（）A．gratitude B．devoted C．superior D．grateful 28．（1分）Tom had to_______the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy．（）A．turned off B．turned outC．turned down D．turned up29．（1分）Human life is regarded as part of nature and， as such， the only way for us to survive is to live _______nature．（）A．with regard to B．in harmony withC．with the aid of D．in view of第二节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．30．（30分）Would you wear clothes if you knew animals had to die for them？ What if you knew that animals died with great pain？ Since they are（1），sometimes even born， they are put into（2）cages where they wait to be killed cruelly and painfully．（3）animals in nature need enough space or land to run around， these animals can only take a few （4）． Most of the time， they have to（5）their tiny cage with over three other animals． The cages are put in open sheds （棚）where animals have no（6）from the weather． The water system on fur farms often （7）during the winter． In summer， there is often no water so that it （8）great heat．You might think animals in such conditions would（9）their death，but here on fur farms， death is the （10）part． If they are（11），they may be gassed（麻醉）．Since many methods aren't （12）on killing，many animals can（13）feel pain even after their skin has been removed． The fur industry not only （14）animals， but also the environment． Too many resources are used to make leather（皮革）goods． The industry has been growing so fast that it seems （15）to imagine a world without it ﹣ sometimes we don't even（16）when we have such clothes on．It might be very difficult to stop making billions of dollars out of the industry （17）none， but there is a much better （18）for us ﹣man﹣made fur． Producing a real fur coat （19）15 times more energy than producing a man﹣made fur coat． But consider that a large number of products are made every year， if we use man﹣made fur， I believe it will be a great （20）to the world．（1）A． caught B． observed C． killed D． stopped（2）A． heavy B． empty C． narrow D． wooden（3）A． If B． While C． Unless D． Once（4）A． breaths B． miles C． meters D． steps（5）A． damage B． break C． share D． hide（6）A． protection B． harmony C． devotion D． disturb（7）A． exists B． fits C． starts D． freezes（8）A． results from B． results in C． breaks out D． comes about （9）A． look down on B． look back on C． look up to D． look forwardto（10）A． biggest B． funniest C． worst D． easiest （11）A． sad B． lucky C． nervous D． glad（12）A． effective B． cheerful C． careful D． serious （13）A． even B． still C． always D． also（14）A． weaken B． eat C． cheat D． hurt（15）A． impossible B． convenient C． proper D． unnecessary（16）A． refuse B． understand C． notice D． forget（17）A． from B． instead of C． for D． to（18）A． surprise B． purpose C． conclusion D． choice（19）A． costs B． spends C． pays D． saves（20）A． announcement B． challenge C． relief D． distance第四部分写作（共四节）第一节词形填空（满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上．31．（10分）In the wild， baboons （狒狒）spend almost half their day （1）（search） for food． They eat a lot of （2）（health） fresh greens，fruit and bugs （3）provide very little sugar， salt， and fat． But given the chance， they can easily become human couch potatoes．As more people visit Masai Mara National Reserve on the Serengeti Plains in Kenya， garbage from hotels （4）（gather）．（5）doesn't take baboons long to find out they could sleep until garbage trucks arrive， find enough things to eat， and then relax completely for the rest of the day． Unluckily，researchers noticed some troubling （6）（change） in the park's baboons after they started eating human food． Baboon youngsters matured（成熟）sooner and （7）（weight） more． Blood tests showed more heart disease （8）other problems． Animals have many ways to take care of （9）（they） in the wild． But like humans， they always take unhealthy junk food without （10）（hesitate）when it is easy to get．第二节短文填空（满分10分）根据所给提示填入适当的单词，并将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上．注意：每空一词．32．（10分）The film "kill Mobile"， which causes us to （1）r on our using cell phones in a humorous（2）（氛围），collected over ﹩60 million in tickets and was spoken highly of．In the film， both couples and the friends are always （3）s at their phone screens rather than talk with their （4）（伙伴）when having a party together． Once the smart phones are put down，they will feel very （5）a ，as if they have missed very important messages． Upon it ringing， they will pickit up right away．Such kind of dependence on cell phones has been （6）（正式地）givena name："nomophobia"， described as the "21st century disease"． In fact， a recentsurvey shows using cell phones too much has a （7）c with the poorpsychological state， particularly among young people．As a consequence， we must （8）a proper importance to the problem，and it's high time for us to look for approaches to （9）（劝阻）too muchattention to our phones． One of the most effective ways is to do more exerciseand form （10）（乐观的）attitude towards life．第三节单句改错（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请从下列各句所标注的四个选项中，找出有错误的一项，并在答题纸上相应题号的横线上写出选项并改正．33．（2分）I've been quite busy with arranging my holiday with my elder brother，Colin．A B CD34．（2分）It gives me the chance to pay off the help that people give me when it's sunny．A B CD35．（2分）Sheep， cattle and horses wander on the green grass， and the surrounding forests are home for many birds and animals．A BC D36．（2分）During both World War I and II， pigeons were employed by armies to carry messages to and from theA Bfront lines， saved the lives of many soldiers．C D37．（2分）We'll try to get as closely as possible to the animals， even though they're dangerous，so that we can take some really good photographs．A B C D第四节书面表达（满分15分）38．（15分）假定你是李华．你的英语老师布置了作业：以模块3第1单元Reading课文Fog 中盲人的口吻，简要讲述其帮助Polly的故事．你由于特殊原因，没能及时上交作业．请你写一封电子邮件给老师，将作业补交过去．内容包括：1．迟交作业的原因；2．盲人的讲述：（1）天气情况；（2）寻找帮助对象；（3）发现并帮助Polly；（4）盲人自己的想法注意：1．词数100左右；开头和结尾己经给出，不计入总词数．2．不必拘泥于细节内容，但要注意行文连贯．Dear Sir，I'm sorry for handing in my exercise late， because_________That's all．Yours，Li Hua参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．【解答】A2．【解答】B3．【解答】C4．【解答】A5．【解答】B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．【解答】CB7．【解答】AC8．【解答】ABC9．【解答】BCBC10．【解答】ABCA第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．11．【解答】答案：1﹣4ADBA1．A．细节理解题．根据文章第二段Charles Moore was the captain of a sailboat that had just completed a race． He planned to sail home from Hawaii to California．查尔斯•摩尔是一艘刚刚完成比赛的帆船的船长，他计划从夏威夷回到加利福尼亚．以及第三段To his shock， Moore found a "soup" of plastic garbage under the ocean's surface．可知令摩尔震惊的是，他在海面下发现了一个塑料垃圾汤．由此可见，查尔斯•摩尔在回家的路上找到了太平洋垃圾场．故选A．2．D．细节理解题．根据文章第四段A pattern of winds and currents， called the North Pacific Gyre， gathers this garbage．可知一种叫做北太平洋环流的风和流的模式聚集了这些垃圾．由此可见，故选D．3．B．细节理解题．根据倒数第二、一段Is it really a problem？The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is a real problem because the plastic in it is harmful to animals．可知这真的是个问题吗？太平洋大垃圾场是个真正的问题，因为里面的塑料对动物有害．由此可见，故选B．4．A．标题判断题．根据整篇文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了太平洋垃圾产生的原因和可能造成的危害．文章是围绕海洋垃圾来叙述的，故选A．12．【解答】1．C．主旨大意题．阅读全文，根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了科学家通过研究发现，鸟类可以通过倾听来学习彼此间的"语言"．故选C．2．D．细节理解题．根据第三段 They wanted to see if fairy wrens could do anything at the sounds of other birds even if they could not see them．可知，安德鲁•拉德福德和其他研究人员将特殊设备与细尾鹩莺联系在一起是为了看看他们会对其他鸟类的声音做出什么反应．故选D．3．B．细节理解题．根据第六段The group trained with the "buzz"， flew away when they heard that sound． But neither group felt frightened at the sound taught to the other group．可知，可以训练鸟类学习警告声．故选B．13．【解答】1． B．推理判断题．根据第二段句子：But a new approach， called compassion ﹣focused therapy（同情聚集疗法）or CFT， is to give some problem eaters more control over their eating．心理学家梅兰妮•格林费尔德说，但是一种新的方法，叫做同情心集中治疗法．下文列举的例子正是对这种疗法的解释，所以答案选B．2． C．推理判断题．根据第四段她说的话：Studies have found that， with practice，it stops the feelings of shame that make someone feel so bad， and they may turn to food to make themselves feel better，研究发现，通过实践，它可以阻止让人感到如此不好的羞耻感，并且他们可以转向食物来让自己感觉更好．可见她认为这种方法是无效的．故选C．3． D．推理判断题．根据最后一段Bloomfield说得话Most of us would listen and show that we care because we know it can help them tolerate whatever troubles them． But when we're the ones struggling with disappointment or failure， we fail to act this way to ourselves，" 当一个亲密的朋友不高兴时，你通常会做什么？我们大多数人都会倾听并表示我们关心，因为我们知道这能帮助他们忍受任何麻烦．但当我们是那些在失望或失败中挣扎的人时，我们就不能这样做．可见要把把自己当作好朋友．所以选D．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．注意：选项中有两项为多余选项．14．【解答】1．C．推理判断题．句意：你需要的是爱读书．根据下文Here's how to get yours off to a flying starting．可知，下面是如何让你开始的一些方法．故选C．2．D．推理判断题．句意：在您当地的书店和图书馆寻求创意．根据上文Once you mention you want to start a club， you'll be surprised how many people may want to come along．可知，一旦你提到你想要建立一个俱乐部，你会惊讶地发现有多少人可能想要参加．故选D．3．E．推理判断题．句意：如果您有一个小组，请同意您想要见面的次数．根据下文 Quite often， clubs meet monthly， though some busy people may want to make it every two months．可知，尽可能多，俱乐部每月都会见面，虽然有些忙碌的人可能想每两个月做一次．4．A．推理判断题．句意：数量很重要．根据下文 You need a certain number of people per meeting to make it interesting．可知，每次会议需要一定数量的人才能使其变得有趣．故选A．5．G．推理判断题．句意：这使每个人都有机会发言并阻止一个人控制谈话．根据上文For example， you can ask each member to give the book a mark out of ten（以 10 分为满分打分），saying in a few sentences what he likes or dislikes about it．可知，例如，你可以要求每个成员给这本书打分（以10分为满分打分），用几句话说出他喜欢或不喜欢的东西．故选G．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．15．【解答】考查条件状语从句．in case表示以防或以免的意思，引导条件状语从句，故C 项正确．as if好像，好似，仿佛；because of因为（介词短语）；in that因为．故选：C．16．【解答】本题考查形容词词意辨析．likely可能的，；possibly可能地（副词）；possible 可能的（不能用人做主语）；maybe可能、大概（副词）．根据句意和句子结构可知答案．故选：A．17．【解答】答案：B．考查名词性从句．contrary to意为"与…相反"，后面接名词或者名词性从句．what many people might assume作contrary to的宾语从句从句中缺少宾语．所以用what引导，sharks seldom attack humans是shows的宾语从句，从句中不缺少主要成分，所以用that引导．故选：B．18．【解答】考查从属连词．when当……时候；while……时候；with（介词）随着；as表示当…时候，随着．根据句意及句子结构，要用as．故D项正确．故选：D．19．【解答】答案：A．考查表语从句．句意：事实是这么大的雾，车不能开这么远．is 后面的是表语从句，从句从意思到成分都是完整的，所以选择不担任成分又没有意义的that；第二个that修饰形容词far，那么远．故选：A．20．【解答】考查抽象名词有无冠词的辨析．success本身不可数，但是"a success"表示"成功的事"；根据语境，此处加冠词；第二空of后面是两位宇航员的名字，所以用those代；that只能代指单数名词；故选：D．21．【解答】考查过去分词．puzzled； "感到迷惑的"，一般修饰人或和人有关的表情等，puzzling"令人迷惑的"，一般修饰物．expression"表情"，指人，problem是物．故C 项正确．故选：C．22．【解答】考查时间状语从句．Once out in the street 相当于 Once she was out in the street 引导时间状语从句．在从句主语与主句主语一致时．从句可省略主语．故A项正确．故选：A．23．【解答】答案B．考查现在完成时，根据题目中时间状语for+段时间，与完成时连用，根据句意，已经等了两个多小时，可能还会继续等下去，故用have been doing，表示过去发生的动作，可能刚刚结束，还可能继续持续下去，故选：B．24．【解答】答案：D．根据第一个分句可知，"到来"的动作发生在过去，排除C；表示位置移动的词go，come，leave，move等可以用进行时表示将来，根据didn't可知，这里指的是我昨天之前不知道他将会来，应该用过去将来时．故选：D．25．【解答】答案C．Jane 还未回到家，当她回到家时那是一个将来时，而"By the time"表示"在…以前"，所以句意为"当Jane在将来的某个时间回到家以前，她的aunt会怎样？"从选项可知，她的aunt一定是离开去伦敦参加一个会议．根据句意可知，描述的是将来某一时刻前已完成的动作，将来某一时刻前已完成的动作，应用将来完成时，其结构为"will have done"．因此C项符合语境，故选：C．26．【解答】考查现在分词．根据the sunshine reflects on the many lakes（阳光照在星罗棋布的湖面上）可以知道后句是结果状语，选择making，这是阳光照在星罗棋布的湖面上的必然结果．其他选项没有这种用法，B项做结果状语，表示意想不到的结果；C 项做谓语；D项强调发生reflects之前．故A项正确．故选：A．27．【解答】本题考查形容词词意辨析．grateful感激的； gratitude感谢、感激（名词）；devoted献身的、忠诚的； superior上级的、优秀的．根据句意可知答案．故选：D．28．【解答】答案C解析：考查由turn组成的短语．A表示关掉；关上； B表示证明是，结果是， C 表示关小；调低；拒绝； D 表示开大；出现；来到；找到根据题意故选：C．29．【解答】考查介词短语．with regard to关于；至于；in harmony with与…和谐；with the aid of借助于（用；通过）；in view of"考虑到…，鉴于…"．根据句意，B项正确．故选：B．第二节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．30．【解答】1﹣5 ACBDC 6﹣10 ADBDC 11﹣15 BABDA 16﹣20 CBDAC1．A．动词的辨析，caught抓住，observed观察，killed杀害，stopped停止，自从动物被抓住的时候开始，故答案为A．2．C．形容词的辨析，heavy重的，empty空的，narrow狭窄的，wooden木制的，动物被关在狭窄的笼子里，故答案为C．3．B．连词的辨析，if如果，while当，unless除非，once一旦，此处是对比了生活在大自然的动物和被抓住的动物，使用while表对比，故答案为B．4．D．名词的辨析，breaths呼吸，miles英里，meters米，steps步，被关在笼子里的动物只能走几步，故答案为D．5．C．动词的辨析，damage毁坏，break打破，share分享，hide隐藏，大多数时候，他们要跟其他三只动物一起分享这个笼子，故答案为C．6．A．名词的辨析，protection保护，harmony和谐，devotion贡献，disturb打扰，这些笼子放在露天的棚里，动物得不到任何遮掩，故答案为A．7．D．动词的辨析，exists存在，fits适合，starts开始，freezes结冰，冬天时水系统经常结冰，故答案为D．8．B．短语的辨析， results from由于，results in导致，breaks out爆发，comes about 发生，夏天经常没有水，因此导致热气很高，故答案为B．9．D．短语的辨析，look down on看不起，look back on回顾，look up to尊敬， look forward to期待，你可能觉得动物在这样的情况下会期待着死亡，故答案为D．10．C．形容词的辨析，biggest最大的，funniest最有趣的，worst最糟糕的，easiest 最容易的，死亡是最糟糕的一部分，故答案为C．11．B．形容词的辨析，sad难过的，lucky幸运的，nervous紧张的，glad高兴的，如果他们是幸运的，会给麻醉，故答案为B．12．A．形容词的辨析，effective有效的，cheerful欢呼的，careful小心的，serious 严重的，由于很多方法对杀死动物是没有效的，故答案为A．13．B．副词的辨析，even甚至，still仍然，always 总是，also也，很多动物在它们的皮被剔除后仍然会感到疼痛，故答案为B．14．D．动词的辨析，weaken使变弱，eat吃，cheat作弊，hurt伤害，皮革产业不仅伤害动物，而且对环境有害，故答案为D．15．A．形容词的辨析，impossible不可能的，convenient方便的，proper合适的，unnecessary没有必要的，这个产业发展得如此得快以致于没法想象要是没了它会怎样，。

(英语)江苏省如东高级中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含答案

江苏省如东高级中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题第一卷(选择题共85 分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where is the woman going first?A. The cinema.B. The bank.C. The museum.2. How much does the woman weigh now?A. 110 pounds.B. 120 pounds.C. 130pounds.3. When will the woman go to see Dr. White?A. On Monday.B. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.4. How will the woman go to John’s home?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By car.5. What will the woman probably do?A. Go somewhere else.B. Go to the front of the line.C. Wait in line for two hours.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，每个小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

6. What is the man’s problem?A. He bought a broken DVD.B. He couldn’t play the DVD.C.He bought the wrong DVD.7. What does the man want to do?A. Get his money back.B. Exchange the DVD.C. Copy the film.8. When did Terry Fox start the Marathon of Hope?A. In 1977.B. In 1980.C. In 1982.9. Why did Terry Fox start the Marathon of Hope?A. To raise money for cancer research.B. To encourage more people to run.C. To encourage a healthy lifestyle.10. How long is the man’s lunch break now?A. Two hours.B. One hour.C. Half an hour.11. What does the man have more opportunities to do than he did before?A. Learn new skills.B. Go out with workmates.C. Exercise in the gym.12. Why does the man still work here?A. He can work on his own.B. He can travel a lot.C. The pay is much better.13. Which program did the man watch tonight?A. A talk show.B. A football game.C. Some news.14. How many students got hurt in the accident?A. Two.B. Eighteen.C. Twenty.15. Who was badly injured?A. The teacher.B. The bus driver.C. The truck driver.16. What caused the accident?A. Poor weather.B. Drunk driving.C. Speeding.听第10段材料，答第17至20题。

【英语】江苏省如东高级中学2018届高三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案

【英语】江苏省如东⾼级中学2018届⾼三上学期期中考试英语试题含答案第⼀卷（选择题共85分）第⼀部分听⼒（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分5分）听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1. What does the woman imply?A. She didn’t clean the apartmentB. She wanted to help the man clean his apartment but she is busyC. She needs to clean the lab2. What does the woman mean?A. She thought the man’s laundry needed to be doneB. She thought the man’s laundry had gone wrongC. She was sorry the man couldn’t finish his laundry3. What happened to the man?A. He listened to his coach in the matchB. He didn’t follow his coach’s adviceC. He won the tennis match in the end4. What does the woman mean?A. She likes the Variety Theatre bestB. She expects the theatre to close downC. She’s surprised by the news5. What does the man say about the activities?A. He can’t decide which is betterB. They should do both activitiesC. It doesn’t matter which one they do第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题分，满分15分）听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。

江苏省如东高级中学2017-2018学年高一下学期阶段测试英语试题

江苏省如东高级中学2017-2018学年高一下学期阶段测试（二）英语试题第I卷（选择题共85分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What time is it in New York?A. It’s 5:00 p.m.B. It’s 10:00 p.m.C. It’s 7:00 p.m.2. What do we know about the man’s ticket?A. It was super expensive.B. He got it at the last minute.C. He bought it a week ago.3. What does the man want to do?A. Buy a book on the Internet.B. Borrow a book.C. Return a book to the library.4. What does the man want?A. A chocolate cake.B. Iced tea.C. A hot drink.5. What does the man think the woman should do?A. Speak out how she feels.B. Cancel her trip to Spain.C. Go to another country.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

江苏省如东高级中学2019_2020学年高一英语4月阶段测试试题含解析

江苏省如东高级中学2019-2020学年高一英语4月阶段测试试题（含解析）(时间:120分钟总分:150分)第一部分听力（共两节，满分20）听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to have?A. PepsiB. Orange juice. C Coca-Cola2. What will the man do next?A. Take another busB. Run to the airportC. Hurry to catch the bus3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A match boxB. A serious fireC. A new building.4. How has the weather been?A: Hot and dry. B. Windy and cold. C.Cold and rainy5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A Family members.B ClassmatesC Co-workers第二节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6. How far does David jog a day?A. 3 or 4 miles B 5 or 6 miles C: 20 miles7. What does Mary want David to do with her?A Play tennis. B. Watch baseball games. C Jog in the morning.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8. Why is the woman angry with the man?A. He didn't give her the menuB. He didn't arrange a table for her.C. He didn't get in touch with the guests9. What might the woman be?A. She is a waitressB.She is a policewoman.C She is a business woman.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10. What is unusual about the members of the Golden Sail Orchestra?A. They are all teenagers.B. They are chosen from No 110 High SchoolC. They are the most famous musicians in the world11. What does the man offer to do for the woman?A Lend her some money B. Cook dinner for her. C. Buy her a concert ticket.12. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a cafeteriaB. In a classroom C In a concert hall. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题13. What is the man doing? A Doing an interview. B. Asking for advice on exerciseC. Preparing to join the tai chi club 14. Why did the woman join the tai chi club? A. She wanted to do something different. B. She liked slow-moving exercise C. She needed to lose weight. 15. What exercise does the woman dislike? A. Basketball B. Tennis C. Yoga 16. What happens after the woman does tai chi? A. She feels her mind is confused B. She feels too tied to go to workC. She feels quite ready to do other things听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17. What did others think of young Einstein?A. A little dullB. Quite interestingC. Very bright.18. In what did Einstein have an interest at school?A. Thinking about deeper problems.B. Memorizing facts and rulesC. Answering the teacher’s questions19. What did Einstein start to wonder about when he was a teenager?A. The forces in a compassB. The mysteries of the universe.C. The relationship between math and physics20. What did Einstein study in Zurich?A MathematicsB .Astronomy C.Geography第二部阅读理解(共两节,满分40分第一节(共15题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题纸(卡) 上将该项涂黑。

江苏省如东高级中学2019-2020高一英语下学期第二次阶段测试试题(含解析)

A。 Sunbathing。 B。 Going shopping。 C。 Visiting museums.
3. Why is the man so happy？
A。 He finished writing his opera.
B。 He got a ticket to an Italian opera。
Children’s Museum of Houston
This museum lies in Texas。 Termed as the best playground for mind, this museum offers scores of activities for kids of every age. It even offers free family adventure events where families with their kids are encouraged to work on math activities and games。 Children also learn about broadcasting activities and preserving ecosystems。
江苏省如东高级中学2019—2020学年高一英语下学期第二次阶段测试试题(含解析)
时间:120分钟总分：150分
注意事项:
1。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,用橡皮擦干后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一节 (共15题，每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

江苏省南通市如东中学、栟茶高中联考2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题(含解析)

江苏省南通市如东中学、栟茶高中联考2018-2019学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（含解析）第一部分听力（共两节）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．（1.5分）What color jacket is Bob wearing？A． White．B． Blue．C． Black．2．（1.5分）Where does the man want to go？A． A bank．B． A restaurant．C． A library．3．（1.5分）What is the time now？A． 6：00 p．m．．B． 3：30 p．m．．C． 3：00 p．m．．4．（1.5分）Where are the speakers？A． In a restaurant．B． In the man's house．C． In a hotel．5．（1.5分）What are the speakers mainly talking about？A． The tent．B． The weather．C． The Internet．第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．（3分）（1）Why doesn't the woman take the yellow blouse？A．It's too expensive．B． Its color doesn't fit her．C． It's too big．（2）What color blouse does the woman take？A．Pink．B． Blue．C． Black．7．（3分）（1）What do we know about woman's new job？A．She has nicer workmates．B． She is offered a better pay．C． She has to work longer hours．（2）How many hours did the woman used to work on average every weekday？A． 40 hours．B． 5 hours．C． 8 hours．8．（4.5分）（1）Why is the woman trying to find a library？A．To study there．B． To borrow a book．C． To find some information．（2）How long is the National Library open on weekends？A． 11 hours．B． 12 hours．C． 14 hours．（3）What does the National Library offer for free？A． Coffee．B． Book cards．C． Car parking．9．（6分）（1）What is the woman looking forward to doing first during the summer vacation？A． Having a good rest．B． Going to the beach．C． Working with kids．（2）From whom did the man know the International Volunteer program in Costa Rica？A． Lily．B． May．C． Tom．（3）What did Lily say about the International Volunteer program？A． Interesting．B． Tiring．C． Well organized．（4）How will the woman know more about the program？A． By asking the man．B． By telephoning Tom．C． By checking on the Internet．10．（6分）（1）When did speaker read a magazine article about MIKAs？A． In 2006．B． In 2007．C． In 2008．（2）Why did a man walk up to the speaker while she was walking with her cousins？A． To ask directions．B． To offer her a job．C． To introduce a magazine to her．（3）Who went to the interview with the speaker？A． Her cousin．B． Her father．C． Her mother．（4）How did the speaker feel when she did her first job？A． Confident．B． Interested．C． Nervous．第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．11．（8分）A big part of the Pacific Ocean is suffering from a huge sea of plastic garbage， which some scientists think is as large as the United States， but almost no one noticed it until 1997．Charles Moore was the captain of a sailboat that had just completed a race． He planned to sail home from Hawaii to California． He didn't follow the usual route to the south， and then east， but sailed directly east 一 a slower route with weak winds and few visitors． So Moore was sailing into almost unknown waters． To his shock， Moore found a "soup" of plastic garbage under the ocean's surface． Everyday plastic garbage， such as shopping bags and water bottles，were trapped among the tiny pieces． The sea of garbage reached out as far as Moore could see．Oceanographers（海洋学家）are not surprised that garbage collects in the North Pacific． A pattern of winds and currents， called the North Pacific Gyre， gathers this garbage． Water in the gyre goes round and round in a clockwise pattern （顺时针方向），and anything that gets into the middle of it is trapped．Some oceanographers have questions to Moore． Why didn't satellite pictures show the area？ Where did all this plastic come from？ Is it really a problem？Moore learned some answers during return trips to the Great Pacific Garbage Patch． Satellites don't see the plastic because most of it is hidden under the ocean's surface． Some of the plastic comes from ships， but most of it is washed into the ocean from cities beside the Pacific．The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is a real problem because the plastic in it is harmful to animals． Once fish and birds eat the plastic， poisonous chemicals will get into their bodies and make them sick or even kill them．（1）When did Charles Moore find the Great Pacific Garbage Patch？A． On his way home．B． During one of his races．C． While doing an oceanic survey．D． After coming across bad weather．（2）The plastic garbage is gathered in the North Pacific by ．A． sea animals．B． business ships．C． oceanographers．D． great winds and currents．（3）What can be a question some oceanographers ask about Moore's report？A．Why didn't Moore report earlier？B．What harm can the garbage do？C． What use can be made of the garbage？D． Why is the garbage under the water？（4）What might be the best title of the text？A． An ocean of plastic．B．A great discovery．C． The sources of ocean pollution．D． The mysteries of the ocean system．12．（6分）Wild animals are known to listen to each other for warnings of danger． Some birds， for example， run away when neighbors make a loud noise to announce a snake's appearance．The fairy wren， a small Australian songbird， doesn't know the "languages"of other birds when it is born． But a recent research says it can learn the meaning of a few important sounds．Andrew Radford， a biologist at the University of Bristol in England， carried out the study in the country's National Botanic Gardens． He and the researchers tied specially﹣designed， sound﹣producing equipment to their bodies． They wanted to see if fairy wrens could do anything at the sounds of other birds even if they could not see them．The scientists first played two sounds that the birds had never heardbefore． One was a warning cry of a thornbill， a bird not from Australia． The other was a computer﹣produced bird sound called "buzz"．When the 16 fairy wrens in the study first heard the sounds， they behaved as usual． The scientist then tried to train half the birds to recognize the thornbill's cry as a warning sound． They tried to train the other half of the birds to recognize the computer﹣produced "buzz" as a warning call． They did so by playing the sounds as well as other noises that the birds already knew as warnings． These included the fairy wrens' own warning call．After three days， the scientists tested what the birds had learned． The fairy wrens trained with the thornbill's cry， flew away when they heard it． The group trained with the "buzz"， flew away when they heard that sound． But neither group felt frightened at the sound taught to the other group．The study shows that some birds can learn "languages" by listening．（1）What is the passage mainly about？A． How birds learn a new language．B．The finding of a new research．C．Birds learn each other's languages by listening．D． Fairy wren ﹣ a clever songbird in Australia．（2）Why did Andrew Radford and other researchers tie special equipment to fairy wrens？A．To observe how they live together．B．To record their neighbors' loud noise．C．To teach them the warning signals of other birds．D．To see what they would do at sounds of other birds．（3）What can we learn from paragraph 6？A．Thornbill's cry is easier to learn than "buzz"．B．Birds can be trained to learn a warning sound．C．Fairy wrens can tell the sounds of thornbill from "buzz"．D．Birds trained with the thornbill's cry may fly away at "buzz"．13．（6分）We all know that feeling ashamed of being overweight is more likely to make an overweight problem worse． For some people who find it hard to control their eating， they tend to find fault with themselves．But a new approach， called compassion﹣focused therapy（同情聚集疗法）or CFT， is to give some problem eaters more control over their eating． It teaches such people to be kinder to themselves and is appropriate for problems with body figure and eating， says psychologist Melanie Greenfeld．"Overeaters are very hard on themselves， so I try to help them develop a more friendly relationship with themselves instead． It starts with getting them to listen to how they talk to themselves． The second step is to practice changing their language into comforting．‘Ok， you ate a chocolate cake ﹣ it's not the end of the world，'" she says．You might think this gives the green light to eating more， but Greenfeld says it has a different effect． "Studies have found that， with practice， it stops the feelings of shame that make someone feel so bad， and they may turn to food to make themselves feel better，" she says．"It's a different approach． I work with people who are overweight and they're often faced with health experts who wave a finger at them and tell them to stop eating so much， which actually doesn't address the problem． Compassion﹣focused therapy accepts what we're feeling as well as the reasons why we feel so， and encourages us to face our suffering with kindness and understanding．""What do you normally do when a close friend is upset？" Most of us would listen and show that we care because we know it can help them tolerate whatever troubles them． But when we're the ones struggling with disappointment or failure，we fail to act this way to ourselves，" says Bloomfield．（1）Why does the author say "OK， you ate …the world"？A． To encourage healthy eating．B． To provide an example of how CFT works．C．To explain a love﹣hate relationship．D． To talk about the importance of the language．（2）What does Greenfeld think of health experts' approach？A． Traditional．B． Effective．C． Ineffective．D． New．（3）Which of the following advice would Bloomfield agree with？A． Learn to calm yourself down．B． Work hard to achieve success．C． Try to be strict with yourself．D． Treat yourself as a good friend．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．注意：选项中有两项为多余选项．14．（10分）So you want to start a book club？Starting a book club is easy．（1）． Here's how to get yours off to a flying starting．Finding fellow readersAsk around your existing personal networks， including neighbours， friends or social media． Once you mention you want to start a club， you'll be surprised how many people may want to come along．（2）．The many regular reading groups can give you direct suggestions on good books． Make sure you know what common interests you and your group have and use them to help attract people who share similar ideas．The time， the place（3）． Quite often， clubs meet monthly， though some busy people may want to make it every two months．For many clubs， meeting at home works best， as you don't have to get dressed up． If members bring a plate of food or a bottle， it takes the pressure off the host． But try changing your meeting places， as this will help to encouragefresh thoughts．（4）You need a certain number of people per meeting to make it interesting． Seven is the magic number ﹣if fewer，there're no enough people for a good discussion． You can have ten people in the club， as not everyone will be able to make it every time ﹣ seven provides enough opinions．Starting discussionsYou can begin by asking all members to give their opinions on the book you have chosen in advance． For example， you can ask each member to give the booka mark out of ten（以 10 分为满分打分），saying in a few sentences what he likesor dislikes about it．（5）．A．Size mattersB．Choosing the themeC．All you need is to love readingD．Ask at your local bookshop and library for ideasE．Once you have a group， agree on how often you want to meetF．Members can then vote on their preferred next book and meeting timeG．This gives everyone a chance to speak and stops one person controlling the conversation第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．15．（1分）Jane may phone me tonight． I won't go out_______she does．（）A．as if B．because of C．in case D．in that16．（1分）John has an important test today， and he is not_______to come and see me off．（）A．likely B．possibly C．possible D．maybe17．（1分）Contrary to_______many people might assume， evidence shows_______sharks seldom attack humans．（）A．that； / B．what； thatC．that； / D．what； whether18．（1分）Mountain climbing can be very tiring， and many people feel sick_______the atmosphere gets thinner andthinner．（）A．when B．while C．with D．as19．（1分）The truth is_______it is too foggy for the bus to run_______far．（）A．that； that B．/； that C．that； / D．/； /20．（1分）In the end， Yang was indeed_______． His name will go down in history with_______of Yuri Gagarin andAlan Shepard．（）A．success； those B．success； thatC．a success； that D．a success； those21．（1分）The girl looked at me with a_______expression， meaning that the problem was quite_______．（）A．confused； confused B．confusing； confusingC．confused； confusing D．confusing； confused22．（1分）_______in the street， she walked quickly towards her usual bus stop．（）A．Once out B．Once walked outC．Hardly was she D．Once was out23．（1分）﹣Excuse me， which movie are you waiting for？﹣The new Star Wars． We_______here for more than two hours．（）A．are waiting B．have been waitingC．have waited D．were waiting24．（1分）James has just arrived， but I didn't know he_______until yesterday．（）A．had come B．will come C．had come D．was coming 25．（1分）By the time Jane gets home，her aunt ________for London to attend a meeting．（）A．will leave B．leavesC．will have left D．left26．（1分）Below the mountains， the sunshine reflects on the many lakes，_______them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside．（）A．making B．only to makeC．makes D．having made27．（1分）I am so _______ to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily．（）A．gratitude B．devoted C．superior D．grateful 28．（1分）Tom had to_______the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy．（）A．turned off B．turned outC．turned down D．turned up29．（1分）Human life is regarded as part of nature and， as such， the only way for us to survive is to live _______nature．（）A．with regard to B．in harmony withC．with the aid of D．in view of第二节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．30．（30分）Would you wear clothes if you knew animals had to die for them？ What if you knew that animals died with great pain？ Since they are（1），sometimes even born， they are put into（2）cages where they wait to be killed cruelly and painfully．（3）animals in nature need enough space or land to run around， these animals can only take a few （4）． Most of the time， they have to（5）their tiny cage with over three other animals． The cages are put in open sheds （棚）where animals have no（6）from the weather． The water system on fur farms often （7）during the winter． In summer， there is often no water so that it （8）great heat．You might think animals in such conditions would（9）their death，but here on fur farms， death is the （10）part． If they are（11），they may be gassed（麻醉）．Since many methods aren't （12）on killing，many animals can（13）feel pain even after their skin has been removed． The fur industry not only （14）animals， but also the environment． Too many resources are used to make leather（皮革）goods． The industry has been growing so fast that it seems （15）to imagine a world without it ﹣ sometimes we don't even（16）when we have such clothes on．It might be very difficult to stop making billions of dollars out of the industry （17）none， but there is a much better （18）for us ﹣man﹣made fur． Producing a real fur coat （19）15 times more energy than producing a man﹣made fur coat． But consider that a large number of products are made every year， if we use man﹣made fur， I believe it will be a great （20）to the world．（1）A． caught B． observed C． killed D． stopped（2）A． heavy B． empty C． narrow D． wooden（3）A． If B． While C． Unless D． Once（4）A． breaths B． miles C． meters D． steps（5）A． damage B． break C． share D． hide（6）A． protection B． harmony C． devotion D． disturb（7）A． exists B． fits C． starts D． freezes（8）A． results from B． results in C． breaks out D． comes about （9）A． look down on B． look back on C． look up to D． look forwardto（10）A． biggest B． funniest C． worst D． easiest （11）A． sad B． lucky C． nervous D． glad（12）A． effective B． cheerful C． careful D． serious （13）A． even B． still C． always D． also（14）A． weaken B． eat C． cheat D． hurt（15）A． impossible B． convenient C． proper D． unnecessary（16）A． refuse B． understand C． notice D． forget（17）A． from B． instead of C． for D． to（18）A． surprise B． purpose C． conclusion D． choice（19）A． costs B． spends C． pays D． saves（20）A． announcement B． challenge C． relief D． distance第四部分写作（共四节）第一节词形填空（满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上．31．（10分）In the wild， baboons （狒狒）spend almost half their day （1）（search） for food． They eat a lot of （2）（health） fresh greens，fruit and bugs （3）provide very little sugar， salt， and fat． But given the chance， they can easily become human couch potatoes．As more people visit Masai Mara National Reserve on the Serengeti Plains in Kenya， garbage from hotels （4）（gather）．（5）doesn't take baboons long to find out they could sleep until garbage trucks arrive， find enough things to eat， and then relax completely for the rest of the day． Unluckily，researchers noticed some troubling （6）（change） in the park's baboons after they started eating human food． Baboon youngsters matured（成熟）sooner and （7）（weight） more． Blood tests showed more heart disease （8）other problems． Animals have many ways to take care of （9）（they） in the wild． But like humans， they always take unhealthy junk food without （10）（hesitate）when it is easy to get．第二节短文填空（满分10分）根据所给提示填入适当的单词，并将答案写在答题纸上相应题号的横线上．注意：每空一词．32．（10分）The film "kill Mobile"， which causes us to （1）r on our using cell phones in a humorous（2）（氛围），collected over ﹩60 million in tickets and was spoken highly of．In the film， both couples and the friends are always （3）s at their phone screens rather than talk with their （4）（伙伴）when having a party together． Once the smart phones are put down，they will feel very （5）a ，as if they have missed very important messages． Upon it ringing， they will pickit up right away．Such kind of dependence on cell phones has been （6）（正式地）givena name："nomophobia"， described as the "21st century disease"． In fact， a recentsurvey shows using cell phones too much has a （7）c with the poorpsychological state， particularly among young people．As a consequence， we must （8）a proper importance to the problem，and it's high time for us to look for approaches to （9）（劝阻）too muchattention to our phones． One of the most effective ways is to do more exerciseand form （10）（乐观的）attitude towards life．第三节单句改错（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请从下列各句所标注的四个选项中，找出有错误的一项，并在答题纸上相应题号的横线上写出选项并改正．33．（2分）I've been quite busy with arranging my holiday with my elder brother，Colin．A B CD34．（2分）It gives me the chance to pay off the help that people give me when it's sunny．A B CD35．（2分）Sheep， cattle and horses wander on the green grass， and the surrounding forests are home for many birds and animals．A BC D36．（2分）During both World War I and II， pigeons were employed by armies to carry messages to and from theA Bfront lines， saved the lives of many soldiers．C D37．（2分）We'll try to get as closely as possible to the animals， even though they're dangerous，so that we can take some really good photographs．A B C D第四节书面表达（满分15分）38．（15分）假定你是李华．你的英语老师布置了作业：以模块3第1单元Reading课文Fog 中盲人的口吻，简要讲述其帮助Polly的故事．你由于特殊原因，没能及时上交作业．请你写一封电子邮件给老师，将作业补交过去．内容包括：1．迟交作业的原因；2．盲人的讲述：（1）天气情况；（2）寻找帮助对象；（3）发现并帮助Polly；（4）盲人自己的想法注意：1．词数100左右；开头和结尾己经给出，不计入总词数．2．不必拘泥于细节内容，但要注意行文连贯．Dear Sir，I'm sorry for handing in my exercise late， because_________That's all．Yours，Li Hua参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话．每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话仅读一遍．1．【解答】A2．【解答】B3．【解答】C4．【解答】A5．【解答】B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白．每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白读两遍．6．【解答】CB7．【解答】AC8．【解答】ABC9．【解答】BCBC10．【解答】ABCA第二部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．11．【解答】答案：1﹣4ADBA1．A．细节理解题．根据文章第二段Charles Moore was the captain of a sailboat that had just completed a race． He planned to sail home from Hawaii to California．查尔斯•摩尔是一艘刚刚完成比赛的帆船的船长，他计划从夏威夷回到加利福尼亚．以及第三段To his shock， Moore found a "soup" of plastic garbage under the ocean's surface．可知令摩尔震惊的是，他在海面下发现了一个塑料垃圾汤．由此可见，查尔斯•摩尔在回家的路上找到了太平洋垃圾场．故选A．2．D．细节理解题．根据文章第四段A pattern of winds and currents， called the North Pacific Gyre， gathers this garbage．可知一种叫做北太平洋环流的风和流的模式聚集了这些垃圾．由此可见，故选D．3．B．细节理解题．根据倒数第二、一段Is it really a problem？The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is a real problem because the plastic in it is harmful to animals．可知这真的是个问题吗？太平洋大垃圾场是个真正的问题，因为里面的塑料对动物有害．由此可见，故选B．4．A．标题判断题．根据整篇文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了太平洋垃圾产生的原因和可能造成的危害．文章是围绕海洋垃圾来叙述的，故选A．12．【解答】1．C．主旨大意题．阅读全文，根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了科学家通过研究发现，鸟类可以通过倾听来学习彼此间的"语言"．故选C．2．D．细节理解题．根据第三段 They wanted to see if fairy wrens could do anything at the sounds of other birds even if they could not see them．可知，安德鲁•拉德福德和其他研究人员将特殊设备与细尾鹩莺联系在一起是为了看看他们会对其他鸟类的声音做出什么反应．故选D．3．B．细节理解题．根据第六段The group trained with the "buzz"， flew away when they heard that sound． But neither group felt frightened at the sound taught to the other group．可知，可以训练鸟类学习警告声．故选B．13．【解答】1． B．推理判断题．根据第二段句子：But a new approach， called compassion ﹣focused therapy（同情聚集疗法）or CFT， is to give some problem eaters more control over their eating．心理学家梅兰妮•格林费尔德说，但是一种新的方法，叫做同情心集中治疗法．下文列举的例子正是对这种疗法的解释，所以答案选B．2． C．推理判断题．根据第四段她说的话：Studies have found that， with practice，it stops the feelings of shame that make someone feel so bad， and they may turn to food to make themselves feel better，研究发现，通过实践，它可以阻止让人感到如此不好的羞耻感，并且他们可以转向食物来让自己感觉更好．可见她认为这种方法是无效的．故选C．3． D．推理判断题．根据最后一段Bloomfield说得话Most of us would listen and show that we care because we know it can help them tolerate whatever troubles them． But when we're the ones struggling with disappointment or failure， we fail to act this way to ourselves，" 当一个亲密的朋友不高兴时，你通常会做什么？我们大多数人都会倾听并表示我们关心，因为我们知道这能帮助他们忍受任何麻烦．但当我们是那些在失望或失败中挣扎的人时，我们就不能这样做．可见要把把自己当作好朋友．所以选D．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．注意：选项中有两项为多余选项．14．【解答】1．C．推理判断题．句意：你需要的是爱读书．根据下文Here's how to get yours off to a flying starting．可知，下面是如何让你开始的一些方法．故选C．2．D．推理判断题．句意：在您当地的书店和图书馆寻求创意．根据上文Once you mention you want to start a club， you'll be surprised how many people may want to come along．可知，一旦你提到你想要建立一个俱乐部，你会惊讶地发现有多少人可能想要参加．故选D．3．E．推理判断题．句意：如果您有一个小组，请同意您想要见面的次数．根据下文 Quite often， clubs meet monthly， though some busy people may want to make it every two months．可知，尽可能多，俱乐部每月都会见面，虽然有些忙碌的人可能想每两个月做一次．4．A．推理判断题．句意：数量很重要．根据下文 You need a certain number of people per meeting to make it interesting．可知，每次会议需要一定数量的人才能使其变得有趣．故选A．5．G．推理判断题．句意：这使每个人都有机会发言并阻止一个人控制谈话．根据上文For example， you can ask each member to give the book a mark out of ten（以 10 分为满分打分），saying in a few sentences what he likes or dislikes about it．可知，例如，你可以要求每个成员给这本书打分（以10分为满分打分），用几句话说出他喜欢或不喜欢的东西．故选G．第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．15．【解答】考查条件状语从句．in case表示以防或以免的意思，引导条件状语从句，故C 项正确．as if好像，好似，仿佛；because of因为（介词短语）；in that因为．故选：C．16．【解答】本题考查形容词词意辨析．likely可能的，；possibly可能地（副词）；possible 可能的（不能用人做主语）；maybe可能、大概（副词）．根据句意和句子结构可知答案．故选：A．17．【解答】答案：B．考查名词性从句．contrary to意为"与…相反"，后面接名词或者名词性从句．what many people might assume作contrary to的宾语从句从句中缺少宾语．所以用what引导，sharks seldom attack humans是shows的宾语从句，从句中不缺少主要成分，所以用that引导．故选：B．18．【解答】考查从属连词．when当……时候；while……时候；with（介词）随着；as表示当…时候，随着．根据句意及句子结构，要用as．故D项正确．故选：D．19．【解答】答案：A．考查表语从句．句意：事实是这么大的雾，车不能开这么远．is 后面的是表语从句，从句从意思到成分都是完整的，所以选择不担任成分又没有意义的that；第二个that修饰形容词far，那么远．故选：A．20．【解答】考查抽象名词有无冠词的辨析．success本身不可数，但是"a success"表示"成功的事"；根据语境，此处加冠词；第二空of后面是两位宇航员的名字，所以用those代；that只能代指单数名词；故选：D．21．【解答】考查过去分词．puzzled； "感到迷惑的"，一般修饰人或和人有关的表情等，puzzling"令人迷惑的"，一般修饰物．expression"表情"，指人，problem是物．故C 项正确．故选：C．22．【解答】考查时间状语从句．Once out in the street 相当于 Once she was out in the street 引导时间状语从句．在从句主语与主句主语一致时．从句可省略主语．故A项正确．故选：A．23．【解答】答案B．考查现在完成时，根据题目中时间状语for+段时间，与完成时连用，根据句意，已经等了两个多小时，可能还会继续等下去，故用have been doing，表示过去发生的动作，可能刚刚结束，还可能继续持续下去，故选：B．24．【解答】答案：D．根据第一个分句可知，"到来"的动作发生在过去，排除C；表示位置移动的词go，come，leave，move等可以用进行时表示将来，根据didn't可知，这里指的是我昨天之前不知道他将会来，应该用过去将来时．故选：D．25．【解答】答案C．Jane 还未回到家，当她回到家时那是一个将来时，而"By the time"表示"在…以前"，所以句意为"当Jane在将来的某个时间回到家以前，她的aunt会怎样？"从选项可知，她的aunt一定是离开去伦敦参加一个会议．根据句意可知，描述的是将来某一时刻前已完成的动作，将来某一时刻前已完成的动作，应用将来完成时，其结构为"will have done"．因此C项符合语境，故选：C．26．【解答】考查现在分词．根据the sunshine reflects on the many lakes（阳光照在星罗棋布的湖面上）可以知道后句是结果状语，选择making，这是阳光照在星罗棋布的湖面上的必然结果．其他选项没有这种用法，B项做结果状语，表示意想不到的结果；C 项做谓语；D项强调发生reflects之前．故A项正确．故选：A．27．【解答】本题考查形容词词意辨析．grateful感激的； gratitude感谢、感激（名词）；devoted献身的、忠诚的； superior上级的、优秀的．根据句意可知答案．故选：D．28．【解答】答案C解析：考查由turn组成的短语．A表示关掉；关上； B表示证明是，结果是， C 表示关小；调低；拒绝； D 表示开大；出现；来到；找到根据题意故选：C．29．【解答】考查介词短语．with regard to关于；至于；in harmony with与…和谐；with the aid of借助于（用；通过）；in view of"考虑到…，鉴于…"．根据句意，B项正确．故选：B．第二节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑．30．【解答】1﹣5 ACBDC 6﹣10 ADBDC 11﹣15 BABDA 16﹣20 CBDAC1．A．动词的辨析，caught抓住，observed观察，killed杀害，stopped停止，自从动物被抓住的时候开始，故答案为A．2．C．形容词的辨析，heavy重的，empty空的，narrow狭窄的，wooden木制的，动物被关在狭窄的笼子里，故答案为C．3．B．连词的辨析，if如果，while当，unless除非，once一旦，此处是对比了生活在大自然的动物和被抓住的动物，使用while表对比，故答案为B．4．D．名词的辨析，breaths呼吸，miles英里，meters米，steps步，被关在笼子里的动物只能走几步，故答案为D．5．C．动词的辨析，damage毁坏，break打破，share分享，hide隐藏，大多数时候，他们要跟其他三只动物一起分享这个笼子，故答案为C．6．A．名词的辨析，protection保护，harmony和谐，devotion贡献，disturb打扰，这些笼子放在露天的棚里，动物得不到任何遮掩，故答案为A．7．D．动词的辨析，exists存在，fits适合，starts开始，freezes结冰，冬天时水系统经常结冰，故答案为D．8．B．短语的辨析， results from由于，results in导致，breaks out爆发，comes about 发生，夏天经常没有水，因此导致热气很高，故答案为B．9．D．短语的辨析，look down on看不起，look back on回顾，look up to尊敬， look forward to期待，你可能觉得动物在这样的情况下会期待着死亡，故答案为D．10．C．形容词的辨析，biggest最大的，funniest最有趣的，worst最糟糕的，easiest 最容易的，死亡是最糟糕的一部分，故答案为C．11．B．形容词的辨析，sad难过的，lucky幸运的，nervous紧张的，glad高兴的，如果他们是幸运的，会给麻醉，故答案为B．12．A．形容词的辨析，effective有效的，cheerful欢呼的，careful小心的，serious 严重的，由于很多方法对杀死动物是没有效的，故答案为A．13．B．副词的辨析，even甚至，still仍然，always 总是，also也，很多动物在它们的皮被剔除后仍然会感到疼痛，故答案为B．14．D．动词的辨析，weaken使变弱，eat吃，cheat作弊，hurt伤害，皮革产业不仅伤害动物，而且对环境有害，故答案为D．15．A．形容词的辨析，impossible不可能的，convenient方便的，proper合适的，unnecessary没有必要的，这个产业发展得如此得快以致于没法想象要是没了它会怎样，。